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WhiteFiber, Inc.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Nov 10, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Nov 10, 2026

WYFI$9.21-3.8%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-12.

0001213900-26-088026

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-09-30; filed 2026-11-10.

0001213900-26-117728

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 257 previous paragraphs and 257 current paragraphs.

134 unchanged; 91 reworded; 32 added; 26 removed; 6 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 9 previous and 9 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (32)

Current report

On August 16, 2026, the Company entered the Yadkinville Agreement to acquire two properties consisting of land, buildings and related improvements and certain machinery and equipment located in Yadkinville, North Carolina. The total consideration is $60.0 million in cash, including a deposit in escrow of $2.25 million. The transaction closed on October 28, 2026. In connection with the acquisition, the seller will continue to occupy portions of the properties under occupancy and partial leaseback arrangements. These arrangements are expected to offset a portion of property carrying costs as WhiteFiber advances its development plans.

Current report

In addition, we have leased additional data center capacity in Atlanta, Georgia to expand our cloud services offering with the leases commencing in February 2026. In the third quarter, we entered into a lease for 2.5 MW IT load design Tier-3 data center space in Sydney, Australia, a lease for 2.7 MW IT load design Tier-3+ data center space in Paris, France, and leases for 2.0 MW and 2.7 MW IT load design data centers in Canada to expand our cloud services offering.

Current report

In September 2026, we entered into a service order with a new customer to provide services utilizing a total of 1,024 B300 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 48 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. Services are targeted to commence in the fourth quarter of 2026.

Current report

In September 2026, we entered into a master service agreement and an initial service order with a technology customer to provide AI compute infrastructure from a third-party data center in Sydney, Australia, utilizing advanced NVIDIA B300 GPU systems (approximately 1,200 GPUs). The initial service order has a 59-month term. Service is expected to commence in the first quarter of 2027, following delivery of the equipment and customer acceptance. The customer has made a prepayment equal to 12 months of service fees. If service does not commence by the contractual long-stop date, the customer may terminate the service order and receive a refund of the prepayment.

Current report

In September 2026, we entered into a statement of work with a new customer to provide management services for a total of 2,048 B300 GPUs. The statement of work has an initial term of 42 months beginning on the services commencement date, which is expected to be the first quarter of 2027.

Current report

In October 2026, we entered into a five-year agreement to provide AI compute infrastructure for a global technology customer utilizing advanced NVIDIA GPU systems. Service under this agreement is expected to commence in the second quarter of 2027, subject to final equipment delivery and acceptance milestones. The customer is required to fund a prepayment equal to nine months of service fees, into an escrow account to be released against deployment costs, and the customer’s payment obligations are supported by a guarantee from an affiliate of the customer. Under the customer agreement we are subject to customary delivery milestones, including liquidated damages capped at 5% of total contract value for late delivery, and we are required to provide a performance guarantee of $8.75 million.

Current report

During the third quarter of 2026, we began delivering capacity to Nscale under NC-1, with the first 20 MW phase commencing on September 23, 2026. As of date of this report, the remaining 20 MW became operational, bringing all 40 MW of contracted IT capacity at NC-1 into operation. Additionally, during the third quarter, we began planning for MTL-2 site and expect construction to begin in the fourth quarter of 2026.

Current report

Our revenue from cloud services increased by $0.1 million, or 0.4%, to $18.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 from $18.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was due to $3.4 million of termination fee revenue recognized under the termination agreement with our Initial Customer. This was largely offset by lower recurring revenue following that customer’s termination, which reduced the number of GPUs deployed for them, and was partially offset by revenue from GPUs deployed to new customers in 2026.

Current report

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, wage expenses increased by $0.3 million, or 290%, compared to the wage expenses incurred for three months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to additional employees hired following the IPO and the operations of the MTL-3 site as well as the commencement of limited operations at our NC-1 facility.* *

Current report

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, our general and administrative expenses, totaling $21.3 million, were primarily comprised of share-based compensation expenses of $6.4 million, salary and bonus expenses of $1.5 million, professional and consulting expenses of $9.6 million, other expenses of $2.5 million, commission expense of $0.3 million, marketing expenses of $0.2 million, and travel expenses of $0.2 million.

Current report

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2026 were lower than for the three months ended September 30, 2025 by $3.2 million, or 15%. The decrease was primarily due to (i) lower share-based compensation of $3.7 million and (ii) lower professional and consulting fees of $4.9 million, which reflected a $6.1 million decrease in consulting fees, partially offset by $1.2 million of higher legal fees. The decrease in these categories also reflects lower costs allocated from Bit Digital under the TSA, which were $0.6 million compared to $4.0 million in the prior-year period. These decreases were partially offset by (i) higher other expenses of $3.6 million which relates primarily to a $2.8 million increase in start-up costs that do not meet the criteria for capitalization and a $0.4 million increase in bad debt expense, (ii) higher salary and bonus expenses of $1.2 million due to additional employees hired following the IPO, and (iii) higher marketing expenses of $0.4 million.

Current report

Interest expense – third parties was $6.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $nil for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and interest expense – related parties was $4.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $nil for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The increase in interest expense – third parties was primarily attributable to borrowings under the 2031 Notes, 2032 Notes, B. Riley Facility, Iceland Facility and Syndicated RBC Credit Facility Agreement. The increase in interest expense – related parties was primarily attributable to borrowings under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility with Bit Digital, including the tranche repaid in August 2026, as well as amortization of related debt discounts and deferred financing costs.

Current report

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, we recorded induced conversion expense of $80.8 million, compared to $nil for the three months ended September 30, 2025. In August 2026, we settled $198.15 million aggregate principal amount of the 2031 Notes in privately negotiated transactions in exchange for $118.0 million of cash, excluding accrued interest, and 6,271,534 ordinary shares with a fair value of $169.8 million. The expense represents the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred over the fair value of the consideration issuable under the original conversion terms. Refer to Note 10.Debt, for more information.

Current report

Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

Current report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, the cost of revenue from cloud services was comprised of the following:

Current report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, our general and administrative expenses, totaling $41.1 million, were primarily comprised of share-based compensation expenses of $13.0 million, salary and bonus expenses of $4.0 million, professional and consulting expenses of $17.1 million, other expenses of $4.3 million, marketing expenses of $1.5 million, commission expenses of $0.8 million and travel expenses of $0.4 million.

Current report

Interest expense – third parties was $13.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and interest expense – related parties was $5.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The increase in interest expense – third parties was primarily attributable to borrowings under the 2031 Notes, 2032 Notes, B. Riley Facility, Iceland Facility and Royal Bank of Canada credit facilities. The increase in interest expense – related parties was primarily attributable to borrowings under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility with Bit Digital Capital, Inc., including the tranche repaid in August 2026, as well as amortization of related deferred financing costs.

Current report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, we recorded induced conversion expense of $80.8 million, compared to $nil for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. In August 2026, we settled $198.15 million aggregate principal amount of the 2031 Notes in privately negotiated transactions in exchange for $118.0 million of cash, excluding accrued interest, and 6,271,534 ordinary shares with a fair value of $169.8 million. The expense represents the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred over the fair value of the consideration issuable under the original conversion terms. Refer to Note 10.Debt, for more information.

Current report

In August 2026, we issued $310.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 5.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2032 (the “2032 Notes”), consisting of an initial issuance of $270.0 million and an additional $40.0 million issued pursuant to the initial purchasers’ exercise of their overallotment option. The 2032 Notes mature on September 1, 2032, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased in accordance with their terms.

Current report

Concurrently with the pricing of the 2032 Notes offering, we entered into privately negotiated transactions with certain holders of the 2031 Notes to convert or repurchase approximately $198.2 million aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2031 Notes. The transactions were completed on August 21, 2026, through a combination of cash payments and the issuance of approximately 6.3 million ordinary shares. In connection with these transactions, we recognized an induced conversion expense of approximately $80.8 million during the three months ended September 30, 2026.

Current report

The 2031 Notes bear interest at 4.50% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on February 1 and August 1, and mature on February 1, 2031. The 2032 Notes bear interest at 5.00% per annum and mature on September 1, 2032. Based on the principal amounts outstanding as of September 30, 2026, the combined annual contractual cash interest obligation is approximately $16.9 million, excluding amortization of debt issuance costs and any additional interest payable under the indentures.

Current report

The issuance of the 2032 Notes increased our outstanding indebtedness and provided additional financing to support our capital requirements and planned development activities. The partial conversion and repurchase of the 2031 Notes reduced the outstanding principal of those notes and resulted in the recognition of a significant noncash and cash-related induced conversion expense. The transactions also affect our future interest obligations, liquidity requirements and potential dilution from conversion of the outstanding notes.

Current report

As of September 30, 2026, approximately $31.9 million aggregate principal amount of the 2031 Notes and $310.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 2032 Notes remained outstanding.

Current report

On October 27, 2026, the Company received an additional $70.0 million advance under its existing Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility and Security Agreement, dated May 20, 2026. The additional borrowing has a maturity of 116 days from the funding date, subject to extension by mutual agreement of the parties in accordance with the terms of the agreement. The additional borrowing provides the Company with financing to support its liquidity requirements.

Current report

On November 9, 2026, our subsidiaries entered into the NC-1 Credit Agreement, providing $300.0 million of term loan commitments as described in Note 19, “Subsequent Events.” No loans had been funded as of the date of this report, and funding remains subject to project-readiness, customer-acceptance and other conditions. If funded, proceeds may be used for permitted purposes, subject to the terms and conditions of the NC-1 Credit Agreement. There can be no assurance that funding will occur within the applicable commitment periods or at all.
Removed paragraphs (26)

Previous report

On June 18, 2025, we entered into a non-recourse credit agreement with RBC (as subsequently amended on July 4, 2025, the “original credit agreement”) providing for an aggregate of up to approximately CAD 60 million (approximately $43.8 million) of financing intended primarily to refinance the buildout of MTL-2 and to provide $5.8 million of revolving term financing. The facilities had not been authorized for use by the lender, as certain conditions precedent had not yet been satisfied, and accordingly no amounts were drawn and no borrowings were available under the original credit agreement.

Previous report

On April 27, 2026, the Company entered into an amended credit agreement with RBC, replacing the original credit agreement dated June 18, 2025, as amended on July 4, 2025. The amended credit agreement provided for an authorized credit facility of CAD $28 million (approximately $20 million), the proceeds of which were used to finance the acquisition of the MTL-3 facility. The amended credit agreement also included a CAD $8 million (approximately $5.8 million) revolving facility in the form of Letters of Credit and Letters of Guarantee, available for a 12-month term. On July 15, 2026, the amended credit agreement was repaid in full and refinanced through the Syndicated RBC Credit Facility Agreement described below; the revolving Letters of Credit and Letters of Guarantee facility remains in place.

Previous report

Syndicated RBC Credit Facility Agreement executed on July 6, 2026

Previous report

Borrowings under the Syndicated Credit Facility Agreement bear interest, at the Company’s option, at either (i) CORRA-based benchmark rate for such interest period plus 2.45% per annum plus the credit spread adjustment for the applicable interest period (29.547 basis points for one month interest period, 32.138 basis points for a three month interest period and 0 for a daily interest period), or (ii) RBC Prime rate plus 1.00% per annum. The facility has a three-year term from the date of the initial drawdown and requires interest-only payments until the first full quarter after the date of the initial drawdown. The loan will be amortized through quarterly principal repayments based on a 15-year amortization schedule, with the outstanding principal due in full at maturity. The specific borrowing terms are established at the time of each drawdown pursuant to a borrowing request submitted by the Company and accepted by the lender.

Previous report

The Syndicated Credit Facility is secured by first-ranking security interests over substantially all present and future personal property and assets of the borrower and the guarantors, together with first-ranking mortgages on certain owned real estate, including the Company's MTL-2 and MTL-3 properties and related improvements and equipment

Previous report

In April 2025, we received our first shipment of NVIDIA GB200 NVL72 system powered NVIDIA GB200 Grace Blackwell Superchips, from Quanta Cloud Technology, a leading provider of data center solutions. We believe that support with proof of concept (POC) access from Quanta will enable us to meet and exceed expectations around delivery and timeline, performance and reliability.* *

Previous report

In February 2026, we entered into another service order with the customer to provide services utilizing a total of 10 H200 GPU servers. The service order has an initial term of 14 months beginning on the services commencement date. The service order represents an aggregate revenue opportunity of approximately $1.3 million. The deployment and revenue generation began in March 2026.

Previous report

On January 30, 2025, we entered into a Master Services Agreement (“MSA”) with a minimum purchase commitment of 40 GPUs, along with an associated purchase order, from a new customer. The purchase orders provide for services utilizing a total of 40 H200 GPUs over a minimum of 12 month period, representing total revenue of approximately $0.8 million for the term. In October 2025, the purchase order was amended to reduce the number of H200 GPUs from 40 to 8 and to extend the term of service through May 2027. This contract was terminated in January 2026.

Previous report

In August 2026, we entered into a new service order with Prime Intellect to provide services utilizing a total of 576 VR200 (Vera Rubin) GPUs in Canada, representing our first Vera Rubin deployment. This is in addition to the orders placed by this customer of 72 GB200 GPUs in March 2026 and 216 GB200 GPUs in April 2026, discussed above. The service order has an initial term of 36 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The service order represents an aggregate revenue opportunity of approximately $108.2 million, with service targeted to commence in the second quarter of 2027. The total revenue contract value with this customer in relation to these three orders is expected to be up to $116.0 million.

Previous report

In August 2026, we entered into a new five-year service order with an existing customer to provide services utilizing a total of 576 Nvidia B300s GPUs in Iceland. The service order represents an aggregate revenue opportunity of approximately $87.5 million over its initial term, with additional potential upside through revenue sharing. Service under this agreement is targeted to commence in December 2026.

Previous report

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, wage expenses increased slightly compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 due to additional employees hired following the IPO.

Previous report

For the three months ended June 30, 2025, our general and administrative expenses, totaling $15.5 million, were primarily comprised of shared-based compensation expenses of $6.5 million, salary and bonus expenses of $1.3 million, professional and consulting expenses of $5.7 million, marketing expenses of $0.5 million, travel expenses of $0.2 million and other expenses of $1.3 million.

Previous report

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2026 were slightly lower than those for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to lower share-based compensation and lower professional and consulting fees, mainly as a result of reduced consulting fees related to the TSA during the current period. These decreases were partially offset by higher salaries and bonus expense resulting from additional employees hired following the IPO, as well as higher bad debt expense related to the write-off of a portion of the outstanding accounts receivable associated with the termination agreement with a cloud services customer during the current period.

Previous report

Results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Previous report

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the cost of revenue from cloud services was comprised of the following:

Previous report

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, our general and administrative expenses, totaling $32.6 million, were primarily comprised of share-based compensation expenses of $8.5 million, salary and bonus expenses of $5.3 million, professional and consulting expenses of $9.9 million (including share-based compensation expenses of $2.4 million), marketing expenses of $1.1 million, commission expenses of $0.1 million, travel expenses of $0.2 million and other expenses of $6.4 million.

Previous report

The working capital deficit was primarily driven by the classification of certain indebtedness as current liabilities due to their contractual maturities within the next twelve months, including amounts outstanding under the indebtedness described below. We intend to repay, extend, or refinance these obligations with longer-term or permanent financing. Furthermore, in assessing our liquidity position, we considered our recent operating performance and cash generation. The Company generated positive adjusted EBITDA of $5.5 million and $8.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. SeeNon-GAAP Financial Measuresfor further details. In addition, we generated positive cash flows from operating activities of $89.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. These results demonstrate our ability to generate positive operating cash flows from our existing operations and represent additional factors considered in our assessment of our ability to meet our liquidity needs.

Previous report

The 2031 Notes bear interest at 4.500% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning August 1, 2026, and mature on February 1, 2031, unless earlier converted, redeemed, or repurchased. The Notes increase our long-term indebtedness and will require annual cash interest payments of approximately $10.4 million.

Previous report

On May 26, 2026, Bit Digital assigned to B. Riley Securities, Inc. a $20.0 million note originally issued to Enovum NC-1 Venture, LLC under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility described above. As of June 30, 2026, the B. Riley Facility had a net carrying value of $19.4 million and an effective interest rate of 50.6%, which, consistent with the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility, exceeded the contractual rate due to the MOIC payment and the facility’s short-term nature. Together, the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility and B. Riley Facility provide the Company with additional short-term capital to support ongoing development activities.

Previous report

The Company has entered into exclusivity with a consortium of lenders in connection with a proposed secured financing for its NC-1 project. The parties have commenced diligence and are negotiating definitive documentation, and are working toward closing, subject to customary approvals and conditions. There can be no assurance that the financing will be completed on favorable terms or at all. If completed, we expect the financing would return a significant portion of our invested capital to the balance sheet for redeployment into future development.
Reworded paragraphs (91)

Previous wording

Based on their collective industry experience, our data center team is adept at bringing new sites online on an accelerated timeline. We are aggressively pursuing our development pipeline and intend to achieve an estimated 70 MW (gross) of total data center capacity by the end of the fourth quarter of 2026, a target that is underpinned by assets including our MTL-2, MTL-3, and NC-1 facilities. As of June 30, 2026, our pipeline of potential data center projects represents approximately 1,500 MW (gross) under management review. We follow a disciplined process prioritizing projects that are backed by customer lease commitments. In select cases, we may pursue early-stage acquisitions based on strong customer demand signals and defined commercialization pathways. Accordingly, the foregoing timelines and capacities are subject to change based on many factors, many of which are outside of our control.

Current wording

Drawing on collective industry experience, our data center team is adept at bringing new sites online on an accelerated timeline. We are aggressively pursuing our development pipeline and intend to achieve an estimated 65 MW (gross) of operational data center capacity by the end of the fourth quarter of 2026, a target that is underpinned by assets including our MTL-1, MTL-3, and NC-1 facilities. We also have an additional 65 MW (gross) in development at our MTL-2 facility and Yadkinville properties. As of September 30, 2026, our pipeline of potential data center projects represents approximately 1,500 MW (gross) under management review. We follow a disciplined process prioritizing projects that are backed by customer lease commitments. In select cases, we may pursue early-stage acquisitions based on strong customer demand signals and defined commercialization pathways. Accordingly, the foregoing timelines and capacities are subject to change based on many factors, many of which are outside of our control.

Previous wording

On December 27, 2024, we acquired the real estate and building for a build-to-suit 5 MW (gross) Tier-3 data center expansion project near Montreal, Canada which we refer to as MTL-2. MTL-2, a 160,000 square foot site that was previously used as an encapsulation manufacturing facility, is located in Pointe-Claire, Quebec. We initially funded the purchase of CAD 33.5 million (approximately $23.3 million) with cash on hand. We expected to invest approximately $23.6 million to develop the site to Tier-3 standards with an initial load of 5 MW (gross). However, we have prioritized other builds and preserved capital for more time sensitive projects.

Current wording

On December 27, 2024, we acquired the real estate and building for a build-to-suit 5 MW (gross) Tier-3 data center expansion project near Montreal, Canada which we refer to as MTL-2. MTL-2, a 160,000 square foot site that was previously used as an encapsulation manufacturing facility, is located in Pointe-Claire, Quebec. We initially funded the purchase of CAD 33.5 million (approximately $23.3 million) with cash on hand. We expected to invest approximately $23.6 million to develop the site to Tier-3 standards with an initial load of 5 MW (gross). Construction is expected to begin during the fourth quarter of 2026.

Previous wording

On April 11, 2025, we entered into a lease for a new data center site in Saint-Jerome, Quebec, a suburb of Montreal, MTL-3. The MTL-3 facility spans approximately 202,000 square feet on 7.7 acres and is being developed into a 7 MW (gross) Tier-3 data center. It will support current contracted capacity, with Cerebras (5 MW IT Load), with future expansion potential subject to utility approvals. The transaction was executed under a lease-to-own structure, which includes a fixed-price purchase option of CAD 24.2 million (approximately $17.3 million) exercisable by December 2025. The lease term is 20 years, with two 5-year extensions at the Company’s option. In December 2025, we became reasonably certain to exercise the purchase option and notified the lessor of our intent to exercise the purchase option. We had 90 days to complete the purchase, after which the purchase option would expire. The option was exercised on January 14, 2026 and the purchase of MTL-3 closed on May 8, 2026. The facility has been retrofitted to Tier-3 standards and was completed and operational in November 2025. The site has commenced billing Cerebras as of November 1, 2025, in the amount of CAD 1.4 million (approximately 979 thousand USD) monthly for the duration of the five-year contract.

Current wording

On April 11, 2025, we entered into a lease for a new data center site in Saint-Jerome, Quebec, a suburb of Montreal, MTL-3. The MTL-3 facility spans approximately 202,000 square feet on 7.7 acres and is being developed into a 7 MW (gross) Tier-3 data center. It will support current contracted capacity, with Cerebras (5 MW IT Load), with future expansion potential subject to utility approvals. The transaction was executed under a lease-to-own structure, which includes a fixed-price purchase option of CAD 24.2 million (approximately $17.3 million) exercisable by December 2025. The lease term was 20 years, with two 5-year extensions at the Company’s option. In December 2025, we became reasonably certain to exercise the purchase option and notified the lessor of our intent to exercise the purchase option. We had 90 days to complete the purchase, after which the purchase option would expire. The option was exercised on January 14, 2026 and the purchase of MTL-3 closed on May 8, 2026. The facility has been retrofitted to Tier-3 standards and was completed and operational in November 2025. The site has commenced billing Cerebras as of November 1, 2025, in the amount of CAD 1.4 million (approximately 979 thousand USD) monthly for the duration of the five-year contract.

Previous wording

On May 20, 2025, we completed the purchase of a former industrial/manufacturing building from UMI. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement we agreed to purchase from UMI, an industrial/manufacturing building together with the underlying land located in Madison, North Carolina, which we refer to as “NC-1”, as well as certain machinery and equipment located thereon for a cash purchase price of $45 million. The purchase price will increase by (i) $8 million, if Duke Energy actually provides, or provides an Electric Services Agreement providing for, at least 99 MW (gross) within two years of May 20, 2025, or (ii) $5 million, if Duke Energy actually provides, or provides an Electric Services Agreement providing for, at least 99 MW (gross) more than two years but less than three years after May 20, 2025. Additionally, the purchase price will increase by an additional $200 thousand per MW over 99 MW (gross) up to a maximum of $5 million if at least 99 MW (gross) are actually delivered, or Duke Energy provides an Electric Services Agreement for the provision of at least 99 MW (gross), within four years of May 20, 2025. Separately, the Company entered into a Capacity Agreement with Duke Energy pursuant to which Duke Energy agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to achieve 24 MW (gross) of service to NC-1 by September 1, 2025, 40 MW (gross) by April 1, 2026, and 99 MW (gross) within four years of May 16, 2025. Management believes based upon its review of the site and a Duke Energy preliminary transmission study, that NC-1 may receive and support up to 200 MW (gross) of total electrical supply over an extended period of time, subject to infrastructure upgrades, such as developing new substations and other conditions. On August 4, 2025, Enovum NC-1 Bidco LLC, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement with Unifi Manufacturing and Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, pursuant to which Enovum assumed Unifi’s rights and obligations under certain electric service agreements for facilities located in North Carolina. Duke Energy consented to the assignment. Refer to Note 18.Commitments and contingencies to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further detail.

Current wording

On May 20, 2025, we completed the purchase of a former industrial/manufacturing building from UMI. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement we agreed to purchase from UMI, an industrial/manufacturing building together with the underlying land located in Madison, North Carolina, which we refer to as “NC-1”, as well as certain machinery and equipment located thereon for a cash purchase price of $45 million. The purchase price will increase by (i) $8 million, if Duke Energy actually provides, or provides an Electric Services Agreement providing for, at least 99 MW (gross) within two years of May 20, 2025, or (ii) $5 million, if Duke Energy actually provides, or provides an Electric Services Agreement providing for, at least 99 MW (gross) more than two years but less than three years after May 20, 2025. Additionally, the purchase price will increase by an additional $200 thousand per MW over 99 MW (gross) up to a maximum of $5 million if at least 99 MW (gross) are actually delivered, or Duke Energy provides an Electric Services Agreement for the provision of at least 99 MW (gross), within four years of May 20, 2025. Separately, the Company entered into a Capacity Agreement with Duke Energy pursuant to which Duke Energy agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to achieve 24 MW (gross) of service to NC-1 by September 1, 2025, 40 MW (gross) by April 1, 2026, and 99 MW (gross) within four years of May 16, 2025. Management believes based upon its review of the site and a Duke Energy preliminary transmission study, that NC-1 may receive and support up to 200 MW (gross) of total electrical supply over an extended period of time, subject to infrastructure upgrades, such as developing new substations and other conditions. On August 4, 2025, Enovum NC-1 Bidco LLC, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement with Unifi Manufacturing and Duke Energy Carolinas, LLC, pursuant to which Enovum assumed Unifi’s rights and obligations under certain electric service agreements for facilities located in North Carolina. Duke Energy consented to assignment. Refer to Note 18.Commitments and contingencies to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further detail.

Previous wording

As the business grows, the Company’s ability to fund its operating needs will depend on the ongoing ability to generate positive cash flow from our operations and raise capital in the capital markets. Accordingly, the Company has entered into certain credit facilities to finance these areas of growth, including the RBC Facility Agreement discussed here. Refer toLiquidity and capital resourcesfor further discussion on this Facility and other credit facilities of the Company.

Current wording

As the business grows, the Company’s ability to fund its operating needs will depend on the ongoing ability to generate positive cash flow from our operations and raise capital in the capital markets. Accordingly, the Company has entered into certain credit facilities to finance these areas of growth, including the Syndicated RBC Credit Facility Agreement and discussed here. Refer toLiquidity and capital resourcesfor further discussion on this Facility and other credit facilities of the Company.

Previous wording

In November 2025, our wholly owned subsidiary, Enovum NC-1 Bidco, LLC, entered into the Services Agreement with Nscale Services US Inc. and Nscale Global Holdings Limited (collectively, “Nscale”) for the provision of colocation and related services at our NC-1 facility. The agreement represents a significant commercial milestone for our high-density data center platform and provides long-term contracted revenue visibility. The initial Service Order pursuant to the Services Agreement represents approximately $865 million in total contracted revenue over a 10-year term, inclusive of contractual annual rate escalators and non-recurring installation services (“NRCs”). Electricity and certain other operating costs are structured as pass-through charges to Nscale. Billing is expected to commence during the third quarter, subject to completion of construction and commissioning. As a result, we expect full revenue contribution from this agreement to begin during the third quarter of 2026 as the facility reaches its contractual capacity.

Current wording

In November 2025, our wholly owned subsidiary, Enovum NC-1 Bidco, LLC, entered into the Services Agreement with Nscale Services US Inc. and Nscale Global Holdings Limited (collectively, “Nscale”) for the provision of colocation and related services at our NC-1 facility. The agreement represents a significant commercial milestone for our high-density data center platform and provides long-term contracted revenue visibility. The initial Service Order pursuant to the Services Agreement represents approximately $865 million in total contracted revenue over a 10-year term, inclusive of contractual annual rate escalators and non-recurring installation services (“NRCs”). Electricity and certain other operating costs are structured as pass-through charges to Nscale. On August 15, 2026, the Company commenced billing for the initial 20 MW of contracted capacity at its NC-1 facility, which was subsequently placed into service on September 23, 2026. As of date of this report, the remaining 20 MW became operational, bringing all 40 MW of contracted IT capacity at NC-1 into operation.

Previous wording

We provide specialized cloud services to support generative AI workstreams, especially training and inference, emphasizing cost-effective utility and tailor-made solutions for each client. We are an authorized NVIDIA Preferred Partner through the NVIDIA Partner Network (“NPN”), an authorized partner with SuperMicro Computer Inc.®, an authorized Communications Service Provider (“CSP”) with Dell (through Dell’s exclusive distributor in Iceland, Advania), an official partnership with Hewlett Packard Enterprise and a commercial relationship with Quanta Computer Inc. (“QCT”). Based on management’s knowledge of the industry, we are proud to be among the first service providers to offer H200, B200, and GB200 servers. We provide a high-standard service lease with an Uptime percentage> 99.5%.

Current wording

We provide specialized cloud services to support generative AI workstreams, especially training and inference, emphasizing cost-effective utility and tailor-made solutions for each client. We are an authorized NVIDIA Preferred Partner through the NVIDIA Partner Network (“NPN”), an authorized partner with SuperMicro Computer Inc.®, an authorized Communications Service Provider (“CSP”) with Dell (through Dell’s exclusive distributor in Iceland, Advania), an official partnership with Hewlett Packard Enterprise and a commercial relationship with Quanta Computer Inc. (“QCT”). Based on management’s knowledge of the industry, we are proud to be among the first service providers to offer H200, B200, and GB200 servers. We aim to provide a high-standard service lease with an Uptime percentage> 99.5%.

Previous wording

We are also developing a capital-light managed services offering through which customers would fund the underlying hardware while we deploy and operate it on their behalf. This offering has not yet generated material revenue.

Current wording

We are also developing a capital-light managed service offering through which customers would fund the underlying hardware while we deploy and operate it on their behalf. This offering has not yet generated material revenue.

Previous wording

We expect to leverage a global network of data centers for hosting capacity for our GPU business, in many instances, by negotiating with third-party providers to seamlessly integrate our cloud services at strategically located data centers. Our initial data center partnership through which we lease capacity is at Blönduós Campus, Iceland, offering a world-class operations team with certified technicians and reliable engineers. The facility has a 45 kW rack density and 6 MW (gross) total capacity. We have executed contracts for 5.5 MW IT load at the data center. The center’s energy source is 100% renewable energy, mainly from Blanda Hydro PowerStation, the winner of an IHA Blue Planet Award in 2017. In addition, we have leased additional capacity to install our data center in Atlanta, Georgia, USA to expand our cloud services offering. The capacity leases commenced in February 2026. We also intend to lease additional capacity to expand our cloud services offering. In July 2026, we entered into a lease for 2.5 MW IT load Tier 3 design data center space in Sydney, Australia to expand our cloud services offering. The lease is scheduled to commence in the fourth quarter of 2026.

Current wording

We expect to leverage a global network of data centers for hosting capacity for our GPU business, in many instances, by negotiating with third-party providers to seamlessly integrate our cloud services at strategically located data centers. Our initial data center partnership through which we lease capacity is at Blönduós Campus, Iceland, offering a world-class operations team with certified technicians and reliable engineers. The facility has a 45 kW rack density and 6 MW (gross) total capacity. We have executed contracts for 5.5 MW IT load at the data center. The center’s energy source is 100% renewable energy, mainly from Blanda Hydro PowerStation, the winner of an IHA Blue Planet Award in 2017.

Previous wording

As of the date of this Form 10-Q, we have seven existing customers. Our largest customer accounted for approximately 63% of our revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2026. During the period we had discontinuation of three customer orders. The discontinued orders resulted in approximately $5.1M impact to revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2026. However, there were new customer orders contracted in the six months ended June 30, 2026 and through the date of this Form 10-Q for total contracted revenue of $635.8M over a six months to three-year period.

Current wording

As of the date of this Form 10-Q, we have five existing customers. Our largest customer accounted for approximately 50% of our cloud services revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. During the period we had discontinuation of three customer orders. The discontinued orders resulted in approximately $5.1 million impact to revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. However, there were new customer orders contracted in the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and through the date of this Form 10-Q for total contracted revenue of approximately $1,447 million over a six months to five-year period. Discontinued customer agreements during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and through the date of this Form 10-Q include: (i) the Company’s Initial Customer, following execution of the Termination Agreement described below; (ii) a customer whose Master Services Agreement and related purchase order, as previously amended, was terminated in January 2026; and (iii) a customer whose service order, entered into in January 2026, was terminated during the period.

Previous wording

New customer agreements signed during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and through the date of this Form 10-Q include new service orders entered into with existing customers for additional GPU and CPU/storage capacity, as well as new service orders entered into with new customers, in each case as further described below.

Current wording

New customer agreements signed during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and through the date of this Form 10-Q include new service orders entered into with existing customers for additional GPU and CPU/storage capacity, as well as new service orders entered into with new customers, in each case as further described below.

Previous wording

The following summaries reflect selected GPU cloud service agreements that were entered into or discontinued during the period, or that that we otherwise consider to be material or representative. We have entered into additional agreements that are not individually material and are not included below.

Current wording

The following summaries reflect selected GPU cloud service agreements that were entered into or discontinued during the period, or that we otherwise consider to be material or representative. We have entered into additional agreements that are not individually material and are not included below.

Previous wording

In January 2025, the Company entered into an agreement to supply its Initial Customer with an additional 464 GPUs for a period of 18 months. This new agreement replaces the prior agreement whereby the Company was to provide the customer with an incremental 2,048 H100 GPUs. The contract represents approximately $15 million of annualized revenue and features a two-month prepayment from the customer. Deployment commenced on August 20, 2025, using the Company’s inventory of B200 GPUs.

Current wording

In January 2025, the Company entered into an agreement to supply its Initial Customer with an additional 464 GPUs for a period of 18 months. This new agreement replaces the prior agreement whereby the Company was to provide the customer with an incremental 2,048 H100 GPUs. The contract features a two-month prepayment from the customer. Deployment commenced on August 20, 2025, using the Company’s inventory of B200 GPUs.

Previous wording

In October 2025, the Company’s existing parent guaranty arrangement with the Initial Customer was scheduled to expire. Beginning in November 2025, the customer will provide a service deposit to the Company in lieu of the parent guaranty. The deposit will be funded through fifteen consecutive monthly payments of approximately $0.24 million each, totaling $3.6 million, payable from November 2025 through January 2027. The deposit will serve as security for the customer’s performance obligations under the amended service agreements. Each monthly payment is expected to be invoiced on the first day of the month and paid within thirty days. The Company will be required to return the deposit in cash upon termination or expiration of the service agreements, provided that all obligations have been fully satisfied and no payment defaults or material breaches exist.

Current wording

In October 2025, the Company’s existing parent guaranty arrangement with the Initial Customer was scheduled to expire. Beginning in November 2025, the customer will provide a service deposit to the Company in lieu of the parent guaranty. The deposit will be funded through fifteen consecutive monthly payments from November 2025 through January 2027. The deposit will serve as security for the customer’s performance obligations under the amended service agreements. Each monthly payment is expected to be invoiced on the first day of the month and paid within thirty days. The Company will be required to return the deposit in cash upon termination or expiration of the service agreements, provided that all obligations have been fully satisfied and no payment defaults or material breaches exist.

Previous wording

In the second quarter of 2026, the Company executed a termination agreement (the “Termination Agreement”) with the Initial Customer. The Termination Agreement preserved $12.5 million of previously invoiced, unpaid trade receivables. This preserved balance was fully collected as of June 30, 2026. Prepayment and service deposit balances were applied against other outstanding receivables and the Company recognized a bad debt expense of approximately $2.2 million for the unpreserved remaining receivable balance outstanding. Additionally, under the Termination Agreement the Initial Customer is obligated to pay the Company a fixed termination fee of $12.3 million that was recognized as revenue during the second quarter of 2026. Subsequently, after quarter-end, the termination fee was amended to $15.7 million. The amended amount of $15.7 million remains outstanding as of the date of this Form 10-Q. Following the service pause and termination of the agreement, the Company redeployed the GPUs previously allocated to the Initial Customer to other customers.

Current wording

In the second quarter of 2026, the Company executed a termination agreement (the “Termination Agreement”) with the Initial Customer. The Termination Agreement preserved $12.5 million of previously invoiced, unpaid trade receivables. This preserved balance was fully collected as of June 30, 2026. Prepayment and service deposit balances were applied against other outstanding receivables and the Company recognized a bad debt expense of approximately $2.2 million for the unpreserved remaining receivable balance outstanding. Additionally, under the Termination Agreement the Initial Customer is obligated to pay the Company a fixed termination fee of $12.3 million that was recognized as revenue during the second quarter of 2026. Subsequently, in the third quarter, the termination fee was amended to $15.7 million. The amended amount of $15.7 million was fully collected as of September 30, 2026. Following the service pause and termination of the agreement, the Company redeployed the GPUs previously allocated to the Initial Customer to other customers.

Previous wording

In November 2025, we terminated the MSA and all related purchase orders with DNA Fund in accordance with the terms of the contract. At the time of termination, we had approximately $7.3 million in outstanding accounts receivable. Pursuant to the termination agreement, the customer agreed to repay the outstanding balance. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, we have collected $2.2 million of the outstanding amount.

Current wording

In November 2025, we terminated the MSA and all related purchase orders with DNA Fund in accordance with the terms of the contract. At the time of termination, we had approximately $7.3 million in outstanding accounts receivable. Pursuant to the termination agreement, the customer agreed to repay the outstanding balance. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, we have collected $2.2 million of the outstanding amount. Approximately $5.1 million remains unpaid. All scheduled installment payments are now past due, and no payments have been received since April 2026. We continue to pursue collection of the remaining balance; however, the timing and amount of any future recoveries remain uncertain.

Previous wording

On November 6, 2024, we entered into a Master Services Agreement (“MSA”) with a minimum purchase commitment of 16 GPUs, along with an associated purchase order, from a new customer. The purchase order provides for services utilizing a total of 16 H200 GPUs over a minimum of a six-month period, representing total contracted value of approximately $0.16 million for the term. The deployment commenced on November 7, 2024, using the Company’s existing inventory of H200 GPUs. The service under the purchase order concluded in May 2025. Between May 2025 and September 2025, the Company signed six additional agreements on a month-to-month basis for a total of 88 H200 GPUs, which were terminated in January 2026.

Current wording

On November 6, 2024, we entered into a Master Services Agreement (“MSA”) with a minimum purchase commitment of 16 GPUs, along with an associated purchase order, from a new customer. The purchase order provides for services utilizing a total of 16 H200 GPUs over a minimum of a six-month period. The deployment commenced on November 7, 2024, using the Company’s existing inventory of H200 GPUs. The service under the purchase order concluded in May 2025. Between May 2025 and September 2025, the Company signed six additional agreements on a month-to-month basis for a total of 88 H200 GPUs, which were terminated in January 2026. In February 2026, we entered into another service order with the customer to provide services utilizing a total of 10 H200 GPU servers. The service order has an initial term of 12 months beginning on the services commencement date. The deployment and revenue generation began in March 2026. In March 2026, we entered into another service order with the customer to provide services utilizing a total of 256 H100 GPU servers. The service order has an initial term of 24 months beginning on the services commencement date, with an option to renew for an additional twelve months. The deployment and revenue generation began in the second quarter of 2026. In April 2026, the Company entered into another service order with the customer to provide CPU and storage server services. The service order has an initial term of 24 months beginning on the services commencement date. The deployment and revenue generation began in the second quarter of 2026. In September 2026, we entered into another service order with the customer to provide storage server services. The service order has a term of 19 months beginning on the services commencement date. The deployment and revenue generation began in the third quarter of 2026.

Previous wording

In October 2025, we entered into a two-week service order with a new customer to provide services utilizing a total of 72 B200 GPUs. In January 2026, we entered into an additional two-week service order with this customer for 72 B200 GPUs. These contracts were terminated as of February 2026. In January 2026, we entered into a further service order with this customer to provide services utilizing a total of 384 B200 GPUs. This service order has an initial term of 24 months commencing on the service commencement date, after which it will automatically renew for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The service order represents an aggregate revenue opportunity of approximately $18.1 million. Deployment and revenue generation commenced in January 2026.

Current wording

In October 2025, we entered into a two-week service order with a new customer to provide services utilizing a total of 72 B200 GPUs. In January 2026, we entered into an additional two-week service order with this customer for 72 B200 GPUs. These contracts were terminated as of February 2026. In January 2026, we entered into a further service order with this customer to provide services utilizing a total of 384 B200 GPUs. This service order has an initial term of 24 months commencing on the service commencement date, after which it will automatically renew for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. Deployment and revenue generation commenced in January 2026.

Previous wording

In February 2026, we entered into a service order with a new customer to provide services utilizing a total of 256 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 12 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The deployment and revenue generation began on February 1, 2026 which is expected to generate total revenues of $3.6 million.

Current wording

In February 2026, we entered into a service order with a new customer to provide services utilizing a total of 256 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 12 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The deployment and revenue generation began on February 1, 2026. In August 2026, we entered into an additional five-year service order with this customer to provide services utilizing a total of 576 Nvidia B300s GPUs in Iceland. Service under this agreement is targeted to commence in the fourth quarter of 2026.

Previous wording

In March 2026, we entered into a service order with a new customer, Prime Intellect, to provide services utilizing a total of 72 GB200 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 6 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The deployment and revenue generation began on March 7, 2026 and will generate a total revenue of up to $1.0 million. Additionally, in April 2026, we entered into a service order with this customer to provide services utilizing a total of 216 GB200 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 12 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The deployment and revenue generation is scheduled to begin in July 2026 generating total revenues of up to $6.8 million.

Current wording

In March 2026, we entered into a service order with a new customer, Prime Intellect, to provide services utilizing a total of 72 GB200 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 6 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The deployment and revenue generation began in March 2026 and services continued to be provided through August 2026. In April 2026, we entered into an additional service order with this customer to provide services utilizing a total of 216 GB200 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 12 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The deployment and revenue generation began in July 2026. In August 2026 we entered into a new service order to provide services utilizing a total of 72 GB200 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 24 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The deployment and revenue generation began in the third quarter of 2026. Also in August 2026, we entered into an additional service order with this customer to provide services utilizing a total of 576 VR200 (Vera Rubin) GPUs in Canada, representing our first Vera Rubin deployment. The service order has an initial term of 36 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. Services are targeted to commence in the first half of 2027.

Previous wording

Also in May 2026, we entered into a two-year cloud services agreement with Hyperbolic Labs, Inc., with Modal Labs as the end customer and reference partner, to deploy H200 GPUs from our existing owned fleet, with total contract value of approximately $17 million. Revenue under this agreement commenced in June 2026. No incremental GPU capital expenditures were required for this deployment.

Current wording

In May 2026, we entered into a two-year cloud services agreement with Hyperbolic Labs, Inc. to deploy 512 H200 GPUs from our existing owned fleet. Revenue under this agreement commenced in May 2026.

Previous wording

In May 2026, we entered into a five-year agreement to provide AI compute infrastructure for an investment-grade technology customer in the Paris region utilizing advanced NVIDIA GPU systems, with total contract value in excess of $160 million. Service under this agreement, which was previously expected to commence in July 2026, is now expected to commence in September 2026, subject to final equipment delivery and acceptance milestones. We have secured third-party data center capacity in France to support the deployment and have entered into a binding term sheet for project-level financing with respect to this deployment (the “France Project Financing”). We are currently in the process of negotiating definitive documentation for the France Project Financing; however, certain material terms remain subject to ongoing negotiation between the parties. While we expect to finalize the France Project Financing in the near term, no definitive agreements have been entered into as of the date of this Quarterly Report, and no assurance can be given that we will enter into such financing on the timeline currently anticipated, on the terms contemplated by the binding term sheet, on other terms satisfactory to us, or at all. If consummated, the France Project Financing is expected to be incurred at a project-level subsidiary and would not be guaranteed by WhiteFiber, Inc. The project is expected to be supported by customer prepayments, including 12 months of advance service fees, and project-level financing, with limited long-term reliance on our corporate balance sheet and existing cash resources.

Current wording

In May 2026, we entered into a five-year agreement to provide AI compute infrastructure for an investment-grade technology customer in the Paris region utilizing advanced NVIDIA GPU systems. Service under this agreement, which is now expected to commence in the first quarter of 2027, subject to final equipment delivery and acceptance milestones. We have secured third-party data center capacity in France to support the deployment and have entered into a binding term sheet for project-level financing with respect to this deployment (the “France Project Financing”). We are currently in the process of negotiating definitive documentation for the France Project Financing; however, certain material terms remain subject to ongoing negotiation between the parties. The project is supported by customer prepayments, including 12 months of advanced service fees, which we have received, and is expected to be further supported by project-level financing, with limited long-term reliance on our corporate balance sheet and existing cash resources.

Previous wording

In July 2026, we entered into a service order with a new customer to provide services utilizing a total of 128 B300 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 36 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The service order represents an aggregate revenue opportunity of approximately $16.0 million.

Current wording

In July 2026, we entered into a service order with a new customer to provide services utilizing a total of 128 B300 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 36 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. Services are targeted to commence in the fourth quarter of 2026.

Previous wording

In August 2026, we entered into a service order with a new customer, BaseTen Labs, Inc., to provide services utilizing a total of 1,392 B300 GPUs. The service order has an initial term of 36 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which it automatically renews for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The service order represents an aggregate revenue opportunity of approximately $165.2 million. The deployment and revenue generation is scheduled to begin in November 2026.

Current wording

In August 2026, we entered into two service orders with a new customer to provide services utilizing a total of 1,392 B300 GPUs and 968 B300 GPUs, respectively. The service orders each have an initial term of 36 months beginning on the services commencement date, after which they automatically renew for successive one-month periods unless terminated by either party. The deployment and revenue generation for each is expected to begin in the fourth quarter of 2026.

Previous wording

After giving effect to the IPO and the full exercise by the Underwriters of their over-allotment option, Bit Digital held approximately 71.5% of our issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, Bit Digital owns approximately 69.6% of WhiteFiber.

Current wording

After giving effect to the IPO and the full exercise by the Underwriters of their over-allotment option, Bit Digital held approximately 71.5% of our issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, Bit Digital owns approximately 59.7% of WhiteFiber.

Previous wording

Management expects to begin delivering capacity to Nscale during the third quarter and for NC-1 to start generating revenues 30 days after completion. Additionally, during the third quarter we will begin the initial phases of construction for MTL-2 with an expected delivery near the end of the fiscal year. We expect to increase revenue from our existing sites by securing additional allocations of utility power, subject to our receipt of funding and required permits through ongoing engagement with the utility and relevant authorities. In addition, at certain new and existing sites, we intend to deploy natural gas fuel cell generation technology to increase available power and revenue potential. Our ability to secure the required funding and permits in accordance with our implementation plans may cause variability in our revenue growth in future quarters.

Current wording

We expect to increase revenue from our existing sites by securing additional allocations of utility power, subject to our receipt of funding and required permits through ongoing engagement with the utility and relevant authorities. In addition, at certain new and existing sites, we intend to deploy natural gas fuel cell generation technology to increase available power and revenue potential. Our ability to secure the required funding and permits in accordance with our implementation plans may cause variability in our revenue growth in future quarters.

Previous wording

On July 9, 2026, the Company announced initial research and development results for a proprietary cross-data-center networking architecture designed to link geographically separated data centers into a single logical GPU supercluster. Testing demonstrated 111.2 Tbps of bandwidth across 83 kilometers of dark fiber with a guaranteed round-trip latency of 0.9 milliseconds, and the Company has submitted related patent applications. The Company is targeting commercial launch of this solution in the third quarter of 2026, subject to completion of additional full-spectrum fiber testing; there can be no assurance that commercialization will occur on this timeline or at all.

Current wording

On July 9, 2026, the Company announced initial research and development results for a proprietary cross-data-center networking architecture designed to link geographically separated data centers into a single logical GPU supercluster. Testing demonstrated 111.2 Tbps of bandwidth across 83 kilometers of dark fiber with a guaranteed round-trip latency of 0.9 milliseconds, and the Company has submitted related patent applications and commercially launched the solution in September 2026. However, there can be no assurance that the patents will be issued, that the technology will be commercially accepted, or that the Company will recover its development and commercialization costs, any of which could adversely affect its business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Previous wording

We generate revenues primarily from providing cloud services and colocation services. Refer to Note 3.Revenue from Contracts with Customers for further information.

Current wording

We generate revenues primarily from providing cloud services and colocation services. Refer to Note 3.Revenuefurther information.

Previous wording

Our revenue from colocation services was $4.7 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase was primarily due to the MTL-3 site becoming fully operational and generating revenues beginning November 2025.

Current wording

Our revenue from colocation services was $5.6 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The increase was primarily due to the MTL-3 site becoming fully operational and generating revenues beginning November 2025 and the commencement of revenue at the NC-1 facility, which contributed $1.1 million of lease income.

Previous wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, electricity costs increased by $0.5 million, or 38%, compared to the electricity costs incurred for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase primarily resulted from an increase in the number of deployed GPU servers.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, electricity costs increased by $0.2 million, or 30%, compared to the electricity costs incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The increase primarily resulted from an increase in the number of newer-generation GPU servers deployed in the current year, which consume more energy than the models deployed in 2025.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, data center lease expenses increased $0.2 million, or 16%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to four new leases that commenced in the first quarter of 2026, as well as an additional lease entered into during the second quarter of 2026.* *

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, data center lease expenses increased $0.5 million, or 36%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to the new leases that commenced in 2026.* *

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, GPU server lease expenses increased by $1.9 million, or 49%, compared to the GPU servers lease expenses incurred for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase primarily resulted from a one-time amount due upon finalizing a termination agreement with a GPU servers leasing partner, partially offset by a lower GPU server leasing rate on the newly onboarded customers.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, GPU server lease expenses decreased by $0.6 million, or (17)%, compared to the GPU servers lease expenses incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease primarily resulted from a lower GPU server leasing rate on the newly onboarded customers, partially offset by an additional payment due to a leasing partner in connection with a termination agreement with a customer.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, third-party customer support fees were $1.3 million.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, third-party customer support fees were $1.2 million.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, electricity costs increased by $0.5 million, or 181%, compared to the electricity costs incurred for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Since March 31, 2025, the Company has expanded its data center footprint, including the MTL-3 facility. The increase in electricity costs is primarily attributable to the MTL-3 facility, which was operational during the period ended June 30, 2026 but not operational during the period ended June 30, 2025.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, electricity costs increased by $0.4 million, or 145%, compared to the electricity costs incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Since March 31, 2025, the Company has expanded its data center footprint, including the MTL-3 facility. The increase in electricity costs is primarily attributable to the MTL-3 facility, which was operational during the period ended September 30, 2026 but not operational during the period ended September 30, 2025. Additionally, the increase in the electricity cost was driven in part by the commencement of limited operations at our NC-1 facility on September 23, 2026.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, datacenter lease expenses decreased by $0.1 million, or 55%, compared to the datacenter lease expenses incurred for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease primarily resulted from conclusion of the MTL-3 lease in the second quarter of 2026.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, datacenter lease expenses increased by $0.2 million, or 115%, compared to the datacenter lease expenses incurred for the three months ended September 30, 2025. This is primarily attributed to expense for MTL-3 data center, which was recorded as general and administrative expense in the third quarter of 2025 as the data center was not yet operational.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, depreciation and amortization expenses were $6.6 million and $5.1 million, respectively, based on an estimated useful life of property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets. The increase in depreciation and amortization expenses is attributable to additional assets placed in service since June 30, 2025, specifically cloud equipment, resulting in higher expense being recognized.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, depreciation and amortization expenses were $8.1 million and $6.4 million, respectively, based on an estimated useful life of property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets. The increase in depreciation and amortization expenses is attributable to additional assets placed in service since September 30, 2025, specifically cloud equipment, resulting in higher expense being recognized.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, our general and administrative expenses, totaling $14.8 million, were primarily comprised of share-based compensation expenses for employees of $3.4 million, salary and bonus expenses of $3.1 million, professional and consulting expenses of $3.8 million (including $0.3 million of share-based compensation), marketing expenses of $0.6 million, travel expenses of $0.2 million and other expenses of $3.4 million.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, our general and administrative expenses, totaling $18.1 million, were primarily comprised of share-based compensation expenses for employees of $2.7 million, salary and bonus expenses of $2.8 million, professional and consulting expenses of $4.8 million (including $1.1 million of share-based compensation), other expenses of $6.1 million, commission expense of $0.2 million, marketing expenses of $1.0 million, and travel expenses of $0.3 million.

Previous wording

Provision for income taxes consists of federal, state and foreign income taxes. Our income tax provision for the six months ended June 30, 2026 is primarily attributable to the mix of earnings and losses in countries with differing statutory tax rates, and the valuation allowance applied to the Company’s deferred tax assets in Canada and Japan. We continue to maintain a valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets in Canada and Japan as the Company does not expect those deferred tax assets are “more likely than not” to be realized in the near future, particularly due to the uncertainty on macroeconomy, politics and profitability of the business.

Current wording

Provision for income taxes consists of federal, state and foreign income taxes. Our income tax provision for the three months ended September 30, 2026 is primarily attributable to the mix of earnings and losses in countries with differing statutory tax rates, and the valuation allowance applied to the Company’s deferred tax assets. We continue to maintain a valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets in Canada, France, Singapore and Japan as the Company does not expect those deferred tax assets are “more likely than not” to be realized in the near future, particularly due to the uncertainty on macroeconomy, politics and profitability of the business.

Previous wording

Our future effective income tax rate depends on various factors, such as tax legislation, the geographic composition of our pre-tax income, the amount of our pre-tax income as business activities fluctuate, non-deductible expenses, non-taxable capital gain in certain jurisdiction, change of valuation allowance and the effectiveness of our tax planning strategies. The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) has introduced a global minimum tax framework (“Pillar Two”) that generally applies to multinational enterprise groups with consolidated annual revenues of €750 million or more and is intended to ensure a minimum effective tax rate of 15% in each jurisdiction in which such groups operate. Certain jurisdictions have enacted, or are considering enacting, legislation implementing these rules. Based on the Company’s current consolidated revenue, for the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company is not within the scope of the Pillar Two rules. However, the Company continues to monitor developments related to the implementation of these rules, and future growth or changes in the Company’s operations could result in the Company becoming subject to Pillar Two in future periods.

Current wording

Our future effective income tax rate depends on various factors, such as tax legislation, the geographic composition of our pre-tax income, the amount of our pre-tax income as business activities fluctuate, non-deductible expenses, non-taxable capital gain in certain jurisdiction, change of valuation allowance and the effectiveness of our tax planning strategies. The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) has introduced a global minimum tax framework (“Pillar Two”) that generally applies to multinational enterprise groups with consolidated annual revenues of €750 million or more and is intended to ensure a minimum effective tax rate of 15% in each jurisdiction in which such groups operate. Certain jurisdictions have enacted, or are considering enacting, legislation implementing these rules. Based on the Company’s current consolidated revenue, for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company is not within the scope of the Pillar Two rules. However, the Company continues to monitor developments related to the implementation of these rules, and future growth or changes in the Company’s operations could result in the Company becoming subject to Pillar Two in future periods.

Previous wording

The following discussion summarizes the results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.. This information should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

Current wording

The following discussion summarizes the results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. This information should be read together with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

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Rearranged previous paragraphs (6)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

On July 6, 2026, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Enovum Data Center Corp. entered into a syndicated credit agreement (“Syndicated RBC Credit Facility Agreement”), The Syndicated Credit Facility Agreement provides for an aggregate of up to approximately CAD $115 million (approximately $80.8 million) to refinance the Amended Credit Agreement and finance its data centers business. The agreement also includes an accordion feature that permits the Company to increase by up to an additional CAD $25 million (approximately $17.7 million) to refinance the Amended Credit Agreement, subject to the satisfaction of specified conditions. The Syndicated Credit Facility Agreement is a non-revolving facility, and amounts repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Discontinued customer agreements during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and through the date of this Form 10-Q include: (i) the Company’s Initial Customer, following execution of the Termination Agreement described below; (ii) a customer whose Master Services Agreement and related purchase order, as previously amended, was terminated in January 2026; and (iii) a customer whose service order, entered into in January 2026, was terminated during the period.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

In March 2026, we entered into another service order with the customer to provide services utilizing a total of 256 H100 GPU servers. The service order has an initial term of 24 months beginning on the services commencement date, with an option to renew for an additional twelve months. The service order represents an aggregate revenue opportunity of approximately $50.2 million. The deployment and revenue generation began in the second quarter of 2026.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

In April 2026, the Company entered into another service order with the customer to provide CPU and storage server services. The service order has an initial term of 24 months beginning on the services commencement date. The service order represents an aggregate revenue opportunity of approximately $0.8 million. The deployment and revenue generation began in the second quarter of 2026.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, impairment of capitalized software assets were $5.0 million and $nil, respectively, the Company determined that it would discontinue further investment in, and use of, its internally-developed software platform. As a result of this decision, effective June 4, 2026, the Company recorded an impairment charge of the remaining book value of $5.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Our revenue from cloud services increased by $9.1 million, or 29.1%, to $40.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $31.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to an increase in deployed GPU servers to existing customers in the first and second quarter of 2026. The decrease in our monthly GPU service revenue from the termination of our agreement with our Initial Customer was substantially offset by $12.3 million of termination fee revenue recorded, and therefore was not a significant driver of the change in revenue.