UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
☒ Annual Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended April 30,2026
OR
☐ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:001-42554
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Nevada | 99-1867981 |
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| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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| 2955 Main Street, Ste 100A Irvine, CA | 92614 |
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| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
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+1 949-706-9966
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
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| Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share | MWYN | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
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Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐No☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
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| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
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| Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.☐
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No☒
The aggregate market value of the common stock outstanding, other than shares held by persons who may be deemed affiliates of the registrant, computed by reference to the closing sales price for the common stock on October 31, 2025, was $7,558,490.
As of July 29, 2026, there were 20,194,804 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, issued and outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page |
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| PART I | 1 |
| Item 1 | Business | 1 |
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| Item 1A | Risk Factors | 8 |
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| Item 1B | Unresolved Staff Comments | 32 |
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| Item 1C | Cybersecurity | 32 |
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| Item 2 | Properties | 34 |
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| Item 3 | Legal Proceedings | 34 |
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| Item 4 | Mine Safety Disclosures | 34 |
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| PART II | 35 |
| Item 5 | Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 35 |
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| Item 6 | [Reserved] | 35 |
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| Item 7 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 36 |
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| Item 7A | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 48 |
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| Item 8 | Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 48 |
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| Item 9 | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 48 |
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| Item 9A | Controls and Procedures | 48 |
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| Item 9B | Other Information | 49 |
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| Item 9C | Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections | 49 |
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| PART III | 50 |
| Item 10 | Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance | 50 |
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| Item 11 | Executive Compensation | 56 |
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| Item 12 | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 60 |
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| Item 13 | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence | 63 |
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| Item 14 | Principal Accountant Fees and Services | 65 |
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| PART IV |
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| Item 15 | Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules | 66 |
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i
USE OF CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires and for purposes of this report only, references to:
| ● | the “Company,” “the registrant,” “we,” “us,” “our” and “Marwynn” are to Marwynn Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation incorporated on February 27, 2024, and its consolidated subsidiaries, except where expressly noted otherwise or the context otherwise requires; |
| ● | “FuAn” means FuAn Enterprise, Inc., a California corporation incorporated, on April 18, 2016, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Marwynn, which represents our legacy food and beverage operations; |
| ● | “EcoLoopX” means EcoLoopX Corporation, a California corporation incorporated on November 25, 2025, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Marwynn; and |
| ● | “NexaCore” means Nexacore Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation incorporated on March 27, 2026, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Marwynn. |
Unless we indicate otherwise or unless the context otherwise requires, all information in this prospectus reflects the adjustment for the (i) 1.55-for-1 forward stock split of our common stock effected on September 9, 2024, and (ii) 4.5-for-1 forward stock split of our Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock effected on September 9, 2024 for the purpose of our initial public offering.
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report (this “Report”) includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Certain statements contained in this Report, which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance, and any other statements of a future or forward-looking nature constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. We intend the forward-looking statements to be covered by the applicable safe harbor under the federal securities laws. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions, as well as statements in future tense, identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and may not be accurate indications of when such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on the information we have when the statements are made or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
| ● | our goals and strategies; |
| ● | our future business plans, development, results of operations and financial condition; |
| ● | expected changes in our corporate services income, costs or expenditures; |
| ● | our expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of our products and services; |
| ● | our expectation regarding the use of proceeds from our public offerings; |
| ● | our projected markets and growth in markets; |
| ● | our potential need for additional capital and the availability of such capital; |
| ● | competition in our industry; |
| ● | general economic and business conditions in the markets in which we operate; |
| ● | our ability to meet the Nasdaq Capital Market continued listing requirements; |
| ● | relevant government policies and regulations relating to our business and industry; and |
| ● | assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. |
Forward-looking statements necessarily involve risks and uncertainties, and our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those set forth above under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Report. The factors set forth above under “Risk Factors” and other cautionary statements made in this Report should be read and understood as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this Report. The forward-looking statements contained in this Report represent our judgment as of the date of this Report. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on such statements. We operate in an evolving environment where new risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained above and throughout this Report.
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SUMMARY OF RISK FACTORS
Our business is subject to varying degrees of risk and uncertainty. Below is a summary of some of our principal risk factors that may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. This summary does not address all of the risks that we face. Investors should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties summarized below along with additional discussion of such summarized risks under the heading “Risk Factors” herein, together with other information in this Annual Report and our other filings with the SEC.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry
| ● | Our management team lacks significant operational experience in the big data AI platform and battery recycling industries, and our failure to successfully manage our entry into these markets could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. |
| ● | We operate in the highly competitive markets of food and beverage supply chain management, big data AI platform hubs, e-waste recycling, and black mass production, and we expect to incur substantial losses without generating significant near-term revenue due to recent expansions. |
| ● | We currently hold no patents for our big data AI platform or battery processing technologies, which limits our ability to protect our intellectual property and exposes us to intense competition and potential infringement claims |
| ● | Our business model portfolio includes fundamentally unrelated industries with no material operational synergies, which may divide management’s attention, strain our financial resources, and create significant inefficiencies. |
| ● | We have an evolving business model, which increases the complexity of our business. |
| ● | Our business is exposed to risks inherent in international operations. Changes in trade policy, including tariffs and global supply chain disruptions, could increase our costs and adversely affect our operations. |
| ● | We have a limited operating history in our current form and limited experience selling our products. As a result of continuing investments to expand our business, we may not achieve or sustain profitability. |
| ● | We will need to raise additional capital to fund our operations in furtherance of our business plan. |
| ● | You may experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings. |
| ● | If we fail to effectively manage our growth, our business, financial condition and operating results could be harmed. |
| ● | Our future success depends on our ability to develop, maintain, and expand our operating platforms, technology offerings, and commercial relationships. |
| ● | Our operations depend on the availability of feedstock, equipment, components, logistics services, and third-party suppliers, and disruptions in our supply chain could adversely affect our business. |
| ● | A shortage of qualified labor could negatively affect our business and materially reduce earnings. |
| ● | Unfavorable macroeconomic conditions in the U.S. may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. |
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| ● | We are dependent upon the timely delivery of products from our vendors. Prolonged diminution of global supply chains may impact the availability and price stability of future food supplies, which may in turn adversely impact our business. |
| ● | If we cannot successfully manage the unique challenges presented by international markets, we may not be successful in our international operations and our sales and profitability may be negatively impacted. |
| ● | Our relationships with customers may be materially diminished or terminated. The loss of customers could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. |
| ● | We rely on technology in our business and any cybersecurity incident, other technology disruption or delay in implementing new technology could negatively affect our business and our relationships with customers. |
| ● | We may be unable to protect or maintain our intellectual property, which could result in customer confusion, a negative perception of our brand and adversely affect our business. |
| ● | If we are unable to renew or replace our current leases on favorable terms, or any of our current leases are terminated prior to expiration of their stated terms, and we cannot find suitable alternate locations, our operations and profitability could be negatively impacted. |
| ● | Failure to retain our senior management and other key personnel may adversely affect our operations. |
| ● | If we are unable to attract, train and retain employees, we may not be able to grow or successfully operate our business. |
| ● | Changes in and enforcement of immigration laws could increase our costs and adversely affect our ability to attract and retain qualified employees |
| ● | Potential labor disputes with employees and increases in labor costs could adversely affect our business. |
| ● | We may incur significant costs to comply with environmental laws and regulations, and we may be subject to substantial fines, penalties and/or third-party claims for non-compliance. |
| ● | Litigation may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. |
| ● | The U.S. government is currently imposing increased tariffs on certain products imported into the U.S., including products imported from China, which may have an adverse impact on our future operating results. |
| ● | Severe weather, natural disasters and adverse climate changes, as well as the legal, regulatory or market measures being implemented to address climate change, may materially adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. |
| ● | Our business may be affected by the impacts of unfavorable geopolitical events or other market disruptions on consumer confidence and spending patterns. |
| ● | Our current indebtedness may adversely affect our liquidity position and ability of future financing. |
| ● | Our business is subject to fluctuations in commodity prices, operating costs, and inflation, which could adversely affect our profitability and results of operations. |
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Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages
| ● | We have experienced a significant decline in revenue within our FuAn business segment, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. |
| ● | Our industry is characterized by low margins, and periods of significant or prolonged inflation or deflation affect our product and operational costs, which may negatively impact our profitability. |
| ● | Competition may increase in the future, which may adversely impact our margins and ability to retain customers, and make it difficult to maintain our market share, growth rate and profitability. |
| ● | If more competitors enter this market segment in the future, our operating results may be negatively impacted through a loss of sales, reduction in margins from competitive price changes, and/or greater operating costs, such as marketing costs, due to the increase of competition. |
| ● | Changes in consumer eating habits could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. |
| ● | Our operations may be adversely affected by the disruption of logistics services or poor handling of products by third party logistics service providers. |
| ● | Significant portions of our inventory are perishable and vulnerable to spoilage and other loss. |
| ● | If we fail to comply with requirements imposed by applicable law and other governmental regulations, we could become subject to lawsuits, investigations and other liabilities and restrictions on our operations that could significantly and adversely affect our business. |
| ● | If the products distributed by us are alleged to have caused injury or illness, or to have failed to comply with governmental regulations, we may need to recall our products and may experience product liability claims. |
| ● | Increased commodity prices and availability may impact profitability. |
Risks Related to E-Wase Business
| ● | We have a limited operating history and face significant risks related to our new EcoloopX business strategy, including substantial capital requirements, facility construction and feedstock procurement challenges, commodity price volatility, regulatory compliance, and intense industry competition. |
| ● | Failure on the parts of recycling and processing partners to comply with applicable laws and regulation may disrupt e-waste reverse supply chain which may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. Our planned expansion into the production of “black mass” will significantly increase our regulatory burden and direct operational risk. |
| ● | The economic value of recyclable materials is partially influenced by commodity prices such as copper, lithium, nickel, and cobalt. |
| ● | Our ability to generate revenue depends on securing reliable sources of electronic waste materials. |
| ● | Growth of our EcoLoopX platform depends in part on the development of battery recycling and circular economy markets. |
vi
Risks Related to AI Services Business
| ● | Our AI powered big data platform will operate in an industry characterized by rapid technological change, unpredictable market adoption, and an intensely uncertain regulatory landscape, which together expose us to significant legal and financial risks |
Risks Related to Our Common Stock and Preferred Stock
| ● | You may experience extreme stock price volatility, including any stock-run up, unrelated to our actual or expected operating performance, financial condition or prospects, making it difficult for prospective investors to assess the rapidly changing value of our common stock. |
| ● | Volatility in our common stock price may subject us to securities litigation. |
| ● | We have failed to comply with the continued listing requirements of Nasdaq, our common stock may be delisted and the price of our common stock and our ability to access the capital markets could be negatively impacted. |
| ● | We do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future. |
| ● | If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they publish a negative report regarding our shares of common stock, the price of our common stock and trading volume could decline. |
| ● | The market price of our common stock may be volatile or may decline regardless of our operating performance. |
| ● | Our management has broad discretion to determine how to use the funds raised in our initial public offering and may use them in ways that may not enhance our results of operations or the price of our shares of common stock. |
| ● | As a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5615(c), we intend to choose to exempt our Company from certain corporate governance requirements that could have an adverse effect on our public stockholders. |
| ● | Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and Nevada law, along with our status as a “controlled company,” could discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of our company and may affect the trading price of our common stock. |
| ● | We have 135,000 shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock with super voting rights. |
| ● | We cannot predict the impact our multi-class share structure may have on the stock price of our common stock. |
| ● | We are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company, and the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies and smaller reporting companies may make our common stock less attractive to investors. |
| ● | If we fail to implement and maintain an effective system of internal controls or fail to remediate the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting that have been identified, we may fail to meet our reporting obligations or be unable to accurately report our results of operations or prevent fraud, and investor confidence and the market price of our common stock may be materially and adversely affected. |
| ● | Our management and principal stockholders own a significant percentage of our stock and will be able to exert control over matters subject to stockholder approval. |
| ● | Our board of directors has the authority, without stockholder approval, to issue preferred stock with terms that may not be beneficial to common stockholders and with the ability to affect adversely stockholder voting power and perpetuate their control over us. |
| ● | We are subject to the periodic reporting requirements of Section 15(d) and 12(b) of the Exchange Act that require us to incur audit fees and legal fees in connection with the preparation of such reports. These additional costs could reduce or eliminate our ability to earn a profit. |
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