UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
☒** Annual Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934**
For the fiscal year ended April 30,2025
OR
☐ **** Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number:001-42554
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Nevada | 99-1867981 |
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| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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| 12 Chrysler Unit C Irvine, CA | 92618 |
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| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
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+1 949-706-9966
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
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| Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share | MWYN | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
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Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐No☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
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| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
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| Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.☐
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No☒
As of October 31, 2024, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the registrant’s common stock was not listed on any exchange or over-the-counter market. The registrant’s common stock began trading on The Nasdaq Capital Market on March 13, 2025.
As of August 7, 2025, there were 17,054,004 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, issued and outstanding
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
| TABLE OF CONTENTS |
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| Page |
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| PART I | 1 |
| Item 1 | Business | 1 |
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| Item 1A | Risk Factors | 16 |
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| Item 1B | Unresolved Staff Comments | 37 |
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| Item 1C | Cybersecurity | 37 |
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| Item 2 | Properties | 38 |
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| Item 3 | Legal Proceedings | 38 |
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| Item 4 | Mine Safety Disclosures | 38 |
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| PART II | 39 |
| Item 5 | Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 39 |
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| Item 6 | [Reserved] | 40 |
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| Item 7 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 41 |
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| Item 7A | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 53 |
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| Item 8 | Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 53 |
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| Item 9 | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 53 |
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| Item 9A | Controls and Procedures | 53 |
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| Item 9B | Other Information | 53 |
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| Item 9C | Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections | 53 |
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| PART III | 54 |
| Item 10 | Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance | 54 |
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| Item 11 | Executive Compensation | 59 |
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| Item 12 | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 63 |
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| Item 13 | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence | 65 |
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| Item 14 | Principal Accountant Fees and Services | 67 |
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| PART IV |
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| Item 15 | Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules | 68 |
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report (this “Report”) includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Certain statements contained in this Report, which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance, and any other statements of a future or forward-looking nature constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. We intend the forward-looking statements to be covered by the applicable safe harbor under the federal securities laws. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions, as well as statements in future tense, identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and may not be accurate indications of when such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on the information we have when the statements are made or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
| ● | our goals and strategies; |
| ● | our future business development, results of operations and financial condition; |
| ● | expected changes in our corporate services income, costs or expenditures; |
| ● | our expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of our products and services; |
| ● | our expectation regarding the use of proceeds from our initial public offering; |
| ● | our projected markets and growth in markets; |
| ● | our potential need for additional capital and the availability of such capital; |
| ● | competition in our industry; |
| ● | general economic and business conditions in the markets in which we operate; |
| ● | our ability to meet the Nasdaq Capital Market continued listing requirements; |
| ● | relevant government policies and regulations relating to our business and industry; and |
| ● | assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. |
Forward-looking statements necessarily involve risks and uncertainties, and our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those set forth above under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Report. The factors set forth above under “Risk Factors” and other cautionary statements made in this Report should be read and understood as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this Report. The forward-looking statements contained in this Report represent our judgment as of the date of this Report. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on such statements. We operate in an evolving environment where new risk factors and uncertainties may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all risk factors and uncertainties. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained above and throughout this Report.
Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “the Company,” “our Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Marwynn Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries.
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Our business is subject to varying degrees of risk and uncertainty. Below is a summary of some of our principal risk factors that may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. This summary does not address all of the risks that we face. Investors should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties summarized below along with additional discussion of such summarized risks under the heading “Risk Factors” herein, together with other information in this Annual Report and our other filings with the SEC.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry
| ● | Our business is exposed to risks inherent in international operations. |
| ● | We have a limited operating history in our current form and have incurred significant operating losses. |
| ● | We may need additional funding in order to fund our existing commercial operations, commercialize new products and grow our business. |
| ● | If we fail to effectively manage our growth, our business, financial condition and operating results could be harmed. |
| ● | Our business depends on the continued success of our growing brand portfolio and if we fail to maintain and expand our brand portfolio, including our private label offerings, or maintain and enhance our brand recognition, our business, results of operations and prospects may be harmed. |
| ● | Our product supply chain is essential to our business and is subject to risks associated with demands, forecasting, timely supplying and warehousing, as well as maintaining relationship with our suppliers. |
| ● | A shortage of qualified labor could negatively affect our business and materially reduce earnings. |
| ● | Unfavorable macroeconomic conditions in the U.S. may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. |
| ● | We are dependent upon the timely delivery of products from our vendors. Prolonged diminution of global supply chains may impact the availability and price stability of future food supplies, which may in turn adversely impact our business. |
| ● | If we cannot successfully manage the unique challenges presented by international markets, we may not be successful in our international operations and our sales and profitability may be negatively impacted. |
| ● | Our relationships with customers may be materially diminished or terminated. |
| ● | Failure to retain our senior management and other key personnel may adversely affect our operations. |
| ● | Litigation may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. |
| ● | The U.S. government is currently imposing increased tariffs on certain products imported into the U.S., including products imported from China, which may have an adverse impact on our future operating results. |
| ● | Severe weather, natural disasters and adverse climate changes, as well as the legal, regulatory or market measures being implemented to address climate change, may materially adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. |
| ● | Our business may be affected by the impacts of unfavorable geopolitical events or other market disruptions on consumer confidence and spending patterns. |
| ● | Our current indebtedness may adversely affect our liquidity position and ability of future financing. |
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Food and Non-Alcoholic Beverages
| ● | Our industry is characterized by low margins, and periods of significant or prolonged inflation or deflation affect our product and operational costs, which may negatively impact our profitability. |
| ● | Competition may increase in the future, which may adversely impact our margins and ability to retain customers, and make it difficult to maintain our market share, growth rate and profitability. |
| ● | Disruption of relationships with vendors could negatively affect our business. Suppliers may increase product prices, which could increase our product costs. |
| ● | Changes in consumer eating habits could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. |
| ● | Our operations may be adversely affected by the disruption of logistics services or poor handling of products by third party logistics service providers. |
| ● | Significant portions of our inventory are perishable and vulnerable to spoilage and other loss. |
| ● | If we fail to comply with requirements imposed by applicable law and other governmental regulations, we could become subject to lawsuits, investigations and other liabilities and restrictions on our operations that could significantly and adversely affect our business. |
| ● | If the products distributed by us are alleged to have caused injury or illness, or to have failed to comply with governmental regulations, we may need to recall our products and may experience product liability claims. |
| ● | Increased commodity prices and availability may impact profitability. |
| ● | A substantial percentage of our revenue is dependent on one customer. |
Home Improvement
| ● | Loss of one or more of our manufacturers or our failure to timely identify and establish relationships with new co-manufacturers could harm our business and impede our growth. |
| ● | We compete with numerous home improvement manufacturers in highly competitive markets. Competition can affect customer preferences, reduce demand for our products, negatively affect our product sales mix, leverage greater financial resources, or cause us to lower prices, any or all of which could adversely affect our financial condition, liquidity or results of operation. |
| ● | If we are unable to anticipate consumer preferences and successfully develop and introduce new, innovative and updated products, we may not be able to maintain or increase our net revenues and profitability. |
| ● | Potential disruptions in supplier payment terms and business operations could adversely affect our cash flow and business. |
| ● | Our business is subject to seasonal influences, and uncharacteristic or significant weather conditions, climate change, natural disasters, as well as other catastrophic events, could impact our operations. |
| ● | Uncertainty regarding the housing market, economic conditions, political and social climate, public health issues, and other factors beyond our control could adversely affect demand for our products and services, our costs of doing business, and our financial performance. |
| ● | Our costs of doing business could increase as a result of changes in, expanded enforcement of, or adoption of new federal, state, local or international laws and regulations. |
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| ● | The inflation or deflation of commodity and other prices could affect our prices, demand for our products, our sales and our profit margins. |
| ● | Our indoor home improvement business is dependent on a limited number of suppliers. |
Risks Related to Our Common Stock and Preferred Stock
| ● | You may experience extreme stock price volatility, including any stock-run up, unrelated to our actual or expected operating performance, financial condition or prospects, making it difficult for prospective investors to assess the rapidly changing value of our common stock. |
| ● | If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they publish a negative report regarding our shares of common stock, the price of our common stock and trading volume could decline. |
| ● | The market price of our common stock may be volatile or may decline regardless of our operating performance. |
| ● | Our management has broad discretion to determine how to use the funds raised in our initial public offering and may use them in ways that may not enhance our results of operations or the price of our shares of common stock. |
| ● | As a “controlled company” within the meaning of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5615(c), we intend to choose to exempt our Company from certain corporate governance requirements that could have an adverse effect on our public stockholders. |
| ● | Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and Nevada law, along with our status as a “controlled company,” could discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of our company and may affect the trading price of our common stock. |
| ● | We have 135,000 shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock with super voting rights. |
| ● | We cannot predict the impact our multi-class share structure may have on the stock price of our common stock. |
| ● | We are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company, and the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies and smaller reporting companies may make our common stock less attractive to investors. |
| ● | Our management and principal stockholders own a significant percentage of our stock and will be able to exert control over matters subject to stockholder approval. |
| ● | Our board of directors has the authority, without stockholder approval, to issue preferred stock with terms that may not be beneficial to common stockholders and with the ability to affect adversely stockholder voting power and perpetuate their control over us. |
| ● | Our internal controls may be inadequate, which could cause our financial reporting to be unreliable and lead to misinformation being disseminated to the public. |
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