CID Holdco, Inc.
For the period ended May 12, 2026. Filed Apr 17, 2026.
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May 12, 2026 · Filed Apr 17, 2026
Contents
PROPOSAL 3 APPROVAL OF THE REVERSE SPLIT PROPOSAL
PROPOSAL 3
APPROVAL OF THE REVERSE SPLIT PROPOSAL
Overview
The Board has determined that it is advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, for us to have the ability to amend our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock split (the “Reverse Split Amendment”) at a ratio ranging between one-for-ten (1:10) and one-for-twenty-five (1:25) to be determined by the Board (the “Split Ratio Range”), in the form set forth in Appendix A to this Proxy Statement. The Reverse Split Proposal, if approved, would not immediately cause a reverse stock split, but rather would grant authorization to our Board to effect a reverse stock split with a split ratio within the Split Ratio Range (a “Reverse Stock Split”), if and when determined by our Board. Our Board has deemed it advisable, approved, and recommended that our stockholders adopt, and is hereby soliciting stockholder approval of, the Reverse Split Amendment, in the form set forth in Appendix A to this Proxy Statement.
If we receive the required stockholder approval, our Board will have the sole authority to elect whether or not to effect the Reverse Stock Split. Even with stockholder approval of the Reverse Split Proposal, our Board will not be obligated to pursue the Reverse Stock Split. Rather, our Board will have the flexibility to decide whether or not the Reverse Stock Split (and at what ratio within the Split Ratio Range) is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.
If approved by our stockholders and, following such approval, our Board determines that effecting the Reverse Stock Split is in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders, the Reverse Stock Split would become effective upon filing the Reverse Split Amendment as set forth in Appendix A with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. As filed, the certificate of amendment would state the number of outstanding shares to be combined into one share of our Common Stock, at the ratio approved by our Board within the Split Ratio Range. The amendment would not change the par value of our Common Stock and would not impact the total number of authorized shares of our Common Stock or preferred stock. Therefore, upon effectiveness of the Reverse Stock Split, the number of shares of our Common Stock that are authorized and unissued will increase relative to the number of issued and outstanding shares of our Common Stock.
Nasdaq Minimum Bid Price Requirements and Certain Potential Delisting Implications
The Nasdaq Rules require that we maintain a closing price for shares of our Common Stock of at least $1.00 per share (also referred to as the “minimum bid price requirement”). On February 5, 2026, we received a written notification from Nasdaq notifying us that we had failed to comply with the minimum bid price requirement because the bid price for our Common Stock over a period of 30 consecutive business days prior to such date had closed below the minimum $1.00 per share requirement. In accordance with Nasdaq Rules, we have 180 calendar days to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement. To regain compliance, the closing bid price of our Common Stock must be at least $1.00 per share for a minimum of ten consecutive business days before August 4, 2026. In the event that we do not regain compliance within this 180-day period, we may be eligible to transfer from The Nasdaq Global Select Market to the Nasdaq Capital Market and seek an additional compliance period of 180 calendar days if we meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for the Nasdaq Capital Market, with the exception of the minimum bid price requirement, and provide written notice to Nasdaq of our intent to cure the deficiency during this second compliance period by effecting a reverse stock split if necessary. However, if it appears to the Nasdaq staff that we will not be able to cure the deficiency, if we have a closing bid price of $0.10 or less for a period of ten (10) consecutive business days, or if we are otherwise not eligible, Nasdaq will provide notice to the Company that our Common Stock will be subject to delisting. There can be no assurance that we will be able to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement, maintain compliance with any of the other Nasdaq continued listing requirements, or be successful in any appeal we may undertake.
Our Board believes that effecting the Reverse Stock Split may be the best means of maintaining the price of our Common Stock above $1.00 per share in compliance with the minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on Nasdaq. The Board believes that continued listing on Nasdaq provides overall credibility to an investment in our stock, given the stringent listing and disclosure requirements of Nasdaq. Notably, some trading firms discourage investors
from investing in lower priced stocks that are traded in the over-the-counter market because they are not held to the same stringent standards. Increasing visibility of our stock among a larger pool of potential investors could result in higher trading volumes. Such increases in visibility and liquidity could also help facilitate future financings.
Under Section 242(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), our Board has reserved the right, notwithstanding our stockholders’ approval of the Reverse Split Amendment at the Annual Meeting, to abandon the proposed amendment at any time (without further action by our stockholders) before the certificate of amendment is filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Further, our Board may consider a variety of factors in determining the appropriate range within the Split Ratio Range for any such amendment, including overall trends in the stock market, recent changes, and anticipated trends in the per-share market price of our Common Stock, business developments and our actual and projected financial performance. Again, our Board may decide to abandon the proposed Reverse Split Amendment in its entirety, particularly if the closing bid price of our Common Stock on Nasdaq has significantly increased over a period of time.
If our Common Stock were delisted from The Nasdaq Global Select Market, trading of our Common Stock would thereafter be conducted on the OTC Markets or the “pink sheets.” As a result, an investor may find it more difficult to dispose of, or to obtain accurate quotations as to the price of, our Common Stock. To relist shares of our Common Stock on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, we would be required to meet the initial listing requirements for The Nasdaq Global Select Market, which are more stringent than the maintenance requirements.
Our Board is seeking stockholder approval of the Reverse Split Proposal in order to have the authority to effectuate the Reverse Stock Split as a potential means of increasing the per-share price of our Common Stock, however, there can be no assurance that the Reverse Stock Split would result in the bid price per share of our Common Stock exceeding $1.00 for an extended period of time.
Other Considerations
We also believe that the low per-share market price of our Common Stock impairs its marketability to, and acceptance by, institutional investors and other members of the investing public and creates a negative impression of the Company. Theoretically, decreasing the number of shares of our Common Stock outstanding should not, by itself, affect the marketability of the shares, the type of investor who would be interested in acquiring them, or our reputation in the financial community. In practice, however, many investors, brokerage firms, and market makers consider low-priced stocks as unduly speculative in nature and, as a matter of policy, avoid investment and trading in such stocks. Moreover, the analysts at many brokerage firms do not monitor the trading activity or otherwise provide coverage of lower-priced stocks. The presence of these factors may be adversely affecting, and may continue to adversely affect, not only the price of our Common Stock but also its trading liquidity. In addition, these factors may affect our ability to raise additional capital through the sale of our Common Stock.
Risks Associated with the Reverse Stock Split
In evaluating whether to seek stockholder approval of the Reverse Split Proposal, our Board considered negative factors associated with reverse stock splits. These factors included, but were not limited to, the negative perception of reverse stock splits that investors, analysts, and other stock market participants may hold; the fact that the stock prices of some companies that have effected reverse stock splits have subsequently declined, sometimes significantly, following their reverse stock splits; the possible adverse effect on liquidity that a reduced number of outstanding shares could cause; and the costs associated with implementing a reverse stock split.
There can be no assurance that the Reverse Stock Split would achieve any of the above desired results. There also can be no assurance that the price per share of our Common Stock immediately after the Reverse Stock Split would increase proportionately with the Reverse Stock Split, or that any increase would be sustained for any period of time.
We cannot predict whether the Reverse Stock Split, if completed, will increase the market price for our Common Stock. There can be no assurance that:
the market price per share would remain in excess of the minimum bid price requirement;
the market price per share of our Common Stock after the Reverse Stock Split would rise in proportion to the reduction in the number of shares outstanding before the Reverse Stock Split;
the Reverse Stock Split would result in a per-share price that would attract brokers and investors who do not trade in lower-priced stocks;
the Reverse Stock Split would result in a per-share price that would increase our ability to attract and retain employees and other service providers; or
the Reverse Stock Split would promote greater liquidity for our stockholders with respect to their shares.
The market price of our Common Stock is based on our performance and other factors, some of which are unrelated to the number of shares outstanding. If the Reverse Stock Split is effected and the market price of our Common Stock declines, the percentage decline as an absolute number and as a percentage of our overall market capitalization may be greater than would occur in the absence of a reverse stock split.
Effect on Number of Authorized, But Unissued Shares
The Reverse Stock Split would reduce the number of outstanding shares of our Common Stock without reducing the number of shares of authorized Common Stock. Therefore, the number of shares of our Common Stock that are authorized and unissued will increase relative to the number of issued and outstanding shares of our Common Stock following the Reverse Stock Split. Our Board may authorize the issuance of authorized and unissued shares of our Common Stock without further stockholder action for a variety of purposes, except as such stockholder approval may be required in particular cases by our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, applicable law, or the Nasdaq Rules or any stock exchange on which our securities may then be listed. The issuance of additional shares would be dilutive to our existing stockholders and an issuance, potential issuance, or the perception that issuances may occur may cause a decline in the trading price of our Common Stock.
Other Anti-takeover Considerations; Not Intended to Be a “Going Private Transaction”
The issuance of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock could also be used to deter a potential takeover of us that may otherwise be beneficial to stockholders by diluting the shares held by a potential suitor or issuing shares to a stockholder that will vote in accordance with our Board’s desires. A takeover may be beneficial to independent stockholders because, among other reasons, a potential suitor may offer such stockholders a premium for their shares of stock compared to the then-existing market price. The Reverse Split Proposal is not intended to be an anti-takeover device, and we do not have any plans or proposals to adopt provisions or enter into agreements that may have material anti-takeover consequences. The Reverse Stock Split is not intended as, and would not have the effect of, a “going private transaction” covered by Rule 13e-3 under the Exchange Act. Following the Reverse Stock Split, we would continue to be subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
Principal Effects of the Reverse Stock Split on the Market for Our Common Stock
On the Record Date, the closing price for our Common Stock on Nasdaq was $0.1869 per share. By decreasing the number of shares of our Common Stock outstanding without altering the aggregate economic interest represented by the shares, we believe the market price would be increased. The greater the market price rises above $1.00 per share, the less risk there would be that we would fail to meet the requirements for maintaining the listing of our Common Stock on The Nasdaq Global Select Market. However, there can be no assurance that the market price of the Common Stock would rise to or maintain any particular level or that we would at all times be able to meet the requirements for maintaining the listing of our Common Stock on The Nasdaq Global Select Market.
Principal Effects of the Reverse Stock Split on Our Common Stock; No Fractional Shares
If our stockholders approve the Reverse Split Proposal, and if our Board decides to effectuate the Reverse Stock Split, the principal effect of the amendment would be to reduce the number of issued and outstanding shares of our Common Stock, depending on the Split Ratio Range set forth in such amendment, from 29,293,322 shares as of the Record Date to between 1,171,733 shares and 2,929,332 shares, assuming no shares of our Common Stock are issued before the effective date of the Reverse Stock Split. While our Board has authorized us to complete the Reverse Stock Split within the Split Ratio Range, we do not intend to effectuate a Reverse Stock Split to the extent that the Reverse Stock Split would result in us going private or failing to meet any Nasdaq continued listing requirements. If the Reverse Stock Split is effectuated, the total number of shares of our Common Stock each stockholder holds would
be reclassified automatically into the number of shares of our Common Stock equal to the number of shares of our Common Stock each stockholder held immediately prior to the Reverse Stock Split divided by the ratio approved by our Board within the Split Ratio Range and set forth in the Reverse Split Amendment.
As noted above, effecting the Reverse Stock Split will not change the total authorized number of shares of our Common Stock. However, the reduction in the number of issued and outstanding shares would provide more authorized shares available for future issuance. We have no specific commitment, arrangement, understanding, or agreement regarding the issuance of Common Stock subsequent to this proposed increase in the number of authorized shares at this time, and we have not allocated any specific portion of the proposed increase in the authorized number of shares to any particular purpose. Our Board does not intend to issue any Common Stock or securities convertible into Common Stock except on terms that our Board deems to be in the best interests of the Company and our stockholders.
Our directors and executive officers also have no substantial interests, directly or indirectly, in the Reverse Stock Split, except to the extent of their ownership in shares of our Common Stock and securities exercisable for our Common Stock, which shares and securities would be subject to the same proportionate adjustment in accordance with the terms of the Reverse Stock Split as all other outstanding shares of our Common Stock and securities exercisable for our Common Stock.
The Reverse Stock Split would affect all of our stockholders uniformly and would not affect any stockholder’s percentage ownership interests, except to the extent that the Reverse Stock Split results in such stockholder owning a fractional share. No fractional shares will be issued in connection with the Reverse Stock Split. Stockholders who otherwise would be entitled to receive fractional shares because they hold a number of pre-split shares not evenly divisible by the number of pre-split shares for which each post-split share is to be exchanged, will be entitled to a cash payment in lieu thereof at a price equal to the fraction to which the stockholder would otherwise be entitled multiplied by the closing price of the Common Stock, as reported by Nasdaq, as applicable, on the last trading day prior to the effective date of the Reverse Stock Split. The proceeds would be subject to certain taxes as discussed below. In addition, stockholders would not be entitled to receive interest for the period of time between the filing of the certificate of amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the date a stockholder receives payment for the cashed-out fractional shares. The payment amount would be paid to the stockholder in the form of a check in accordance with the procedures outlined below.
After the Reverse Stock Split, a stockholder would have no further interest in the Company with respect to such stockholder’s cashed-out fractional shares. A person otherwise entitled to a fractional interest would not have any voting, dividend, or other rights except to receive payment as described above. After the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split, our common stock will have a new Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures (“CUSIP”) number, which is a number used to identify our equity securities, and stock certificates with the older CUSIP numbers will need to be exchanged for stock certificates with the new CUSIP numbers by following the procedures described below.
Principal Effects of the Reverse Stock Split on Convertible Securities
If our stockholders approve the Reverse Stock Split and our Board elects to effect the Reverse Stock Split, we would adjust and proportionately decrease the number of shares of our Common Stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of, and adjust and proportionately increase the exercise price of, all options and warrants and other rights to acquire our Common Stock.
Principal Effects of the Reverse Stock Split on Legal Ability to Pay Dividends
We have not declared or paid any dividends on our Common Stock, nor do we have any plans to declare in the foreseeable future any distributions of cash or other property to holders of Common Stock, and we are not in arrears on any dividends. Therefore, we do not believe that the Reverse Stock Split would have any effect with respect to future distributions, if any, to holders of our Common Stock.
Accounting Matters
The Reverse Stock Split would not affect the par value of our Common Stock, which would remain unchanged at $0.0001 per share. As a result, on the effective date of the Reverse Stock Split, the stated capital on our balance sheet attributable to our Common Stock would be reduced by the ratio approved by our Board within the Split Ratio Range.
In other words, stated capital would be reduced by the ratio approved by our Board within the Split Ratio Range, and the additional paid-in capital account would be credited with the amount by which the stated capital is reduced. The per-share net income or loss and net book value of our Common Stock would be increased because there would be fewer shares of our Common Stock outstanding.
Beneficial Holders of Our Common Stock (Stockholders Who Hold in “Street Name”)
Upon the Reverse Stock Split, we intend to treat shares held by stockholders in “street name,” through a broker, in the same manner as registered stockholders whose shares are registered in their names. Brokers would be instructed to effect the Reverse Stock Split for their beneficial holders holding our Common Stock in “street name.” However, brokers may have different procedures than registered stockholders for processing the Reverse Stock Split and making payment for fractional shares. Stockholders holding shares of our Common Stock with a broker and having any questions in this regard should contact their broker.
Registered “Book-Entry” Holders of Our Common Stock
If a stockholder holds registered shares in book-entry form with the transfer agent, no action needs to be taken to receive post-Reverse Stock Split shares or cash payment in lieu of any fractional share interest, if applicable. If such a stockholder is entitled to post-Reverse Stock Split shares, a transaction statement would automatically be sent to such stockholder’s address of record indicating the number of shares of our Common Stock held following the Reverse Stock Split. If the Reverse Stock Split is implemented, our transfer agent, Continental, will mail a letter of transmittal to the Company’s stockholders who hold their shares in certificated form, advising such stockholders of the procedures to be followed to exchange certificates.
If a stockholder is entitled to a payment in lieu of any fractional share interest, a check would be mailed to such stockholder’s registered address as soon as practicable after the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split. By endorsing and cashing the check, stockholders would warrant that they owned the shares of our Common Stock for which they received a cash payment. The cash payment is subject to applicable federal and state income tax and state abandoned property laws. No stockholders would be entitled to receive interest for the period of time between the effective time of the Reverse Stock Split and the date payment is received.
No Dissenters’ Rights
Under the DGCL, stockholders are not entitled to dissenters’ rights with respect to the Reverse Stock Split.
Material Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Reverse Stock Split
The following discussion summarizes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the proposed Reverse Stock Split to our stockholders. The summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), applicable Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, judicial authority and current administrative rulings and practices as in effect on the date of this Proxy Statement. Changes to the laws could alter the tax consequences described below, possibly with retroactive effect. We have not sought and will not seek an opinion of counsel or a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service regarding the federal income tax consequences of a Reverse Stock Split. This discussion only addresses stockholders who hold Common Stock as capital assets. It does not purport to be complete and does not address stockholders subject to special tax treatment under the Code, including, without limitation, financial institutions, tax-exempt organizations, insurance companies, dealers in securities, foreign stockholders, stockholders who hold their pre-reverse stock split shares as part of a straddle, hedge or conversion transaction, and stockholders who acquired their pre-reverse stock split shares pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation. If a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is the beneficial owner of our common stock, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Accordingly, partnerships (and other entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purpose) holding our Common Stock and the partners in such entities should consult their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the proposed Reverse Stock Split to them. In addition, the following discussion does not address the tax consequences of the Reverse Stock Split under state, local and foreign tax laws. Furthermore, the following discussion does not address any tax consequences of transactions effectuated before, after or at the same time as the Reverse Stock Split, whether or not they are in connection with the Reverse Stock Split.
In general, the federal income tax consequences of a Reverse Stock Split will vary among stockholders depending upon whether they receive a whole share of Common Stock in the proposed Reverse Stock Split in lieu of a fractional share or solely a reduced number of shares of Common Stock in exchange for their old shares of Common Stock. We believe that because the Reverse Stock Split is not part of a plan to increase periodically a stockholder’s proportionate interest in our assets or earnings and profits, the Reverse Stock Split should have the following federal income tax effects. The Reverse Stock Split is expected to constitute a “recapitalization” for U.S. federal income tax purposes pursuant to Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Code. A stockholder who receives solely a reduced number of shares of Common Stock will not recognize gain or loss, except for adjustments that may result from the treatment of fractional shares of common stock as described below. The aggregate tax basis of the shares received in the Reverse Stock Split will equal the aggregate tax basis of the pre-Reverse Stock Split shares exchanged therefore (increased by any income or gain recognized on receipt of a whole share in lieu of a fractional share). Except in the case of any portion of a share of Common Stock treated as a distribution or as to which a U.S. holder recognizes capital gain as a result of the treatment of fractional shares, discussed below, the U.S. holder’s holding period for the post-Reverse Stock Split shares of Common Stock should include the holding period of the pre-Reverse Stock Split shares of Common Stock surrendered. In the aggregate, such a stockholder’s basis in the reduced number of shares of Common Stock will equal the stockholder’s basis in its old shares of Common Stock and such stockholder’s holding period in the reduced number of shares will include the holding period in its old shares exchanged. The Treasury Regulations provide detailed rules for allocating the tax basis and holding period of shares of Common Stock surrendered in a recapitalization to shares received in the recapitalization. Stockholders of our Common Stock acquired on different dates and at different prices should consult their tax advisors regarding the allocation of the tax basis and holding period of such shares.
The treatment of fractional shares of Common Stock being rounded up to the next whole share is uncertain. A U.S. holder that receives a whole share of Common Stock in the Reverse Stock Split in lieu of a fractional share of common stock might recognize income, which may be characterized either as capital gain or as a dividend to the extent of the portion of our accumulated earnings and profits (if we have any) attributable to the rounded share. Any such taxable income would be in an amount not to exceed the excess of the fair market value of such whole share over the fair market value of the fractional share to which the U.S. holder was otherwise entitled. U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal income tax and other tax consequences of fractional shares being rounded to the next whole share (including the holding period of a post-Reverse Stock Split share of Common Stock received in exchange for a fractional pre-Reverse Stock Split share of Common Stock).
We will not recognize any gain or loss as a result of the proposed Reverse Stock Split.
Each stockholder should consult his, her or its own tax advisors concerning the particular U.S. federal tax consequences of the proposed Reverse Stock Split, as well as the consequences arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction, including any state, local or foreign tax consequences.
For the Reverse Split Proposal to be approved, the number of votes cast “FOR” the proposal must exceed the number of votes cast “AGAINST” the proposal; abstentions and any broker non-votes with respect to the Reverse Split Proposal will not be considered “votes cast” and will have no effect on the Reverse Split Proposal. Brokerage firms will not have discretionary authority to vote their customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in street name on the Reverse Split Proposal, and thus we do not anticipate receiving any broker non-votes on this proposal.
OUR BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR”
THE REVERSE SPLIT PROPOSAL
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.