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CHINA PHARMA HOLDINGS, INC.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 12, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 12, 2025

CPHI$0.57+7.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-14.

0001213900-25-076642

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-12.

0001213900-25-109203

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 95 previous paragraphs and 92 current paragraphs.

32 unchanged; 36 reworded; 23 added; 27 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 7 previous and 8 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (23)

Current report

Revenue was $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $1.1 million in the same period 2024. This decline was mainly due to an increasing number of drugs from other medicine providers being included in national CP, while Helpson’s peer products have not passed consistency evaluation. As a result, they are not qualified to participate in CP, the resulting sales has decreased.

Current report

Our “CNS Cerebral & Cardio Vascular” product category generated $0.25 million in sales revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $0.33 million for the same period last year, which represented a decrease of $0.08 million. This decrease was mainly due to the decrease in sales of Candesartan due to market fluctuation.

Current report

Our “Digestive Diseases” product category generated $0.07 million in the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 0.06 million in the same period last year, which represented an increase of $0.01 million. This increase was mainly due to the increase in sales of Omeprazole.

Current report

Gross loss for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $0.06 million, as compared to $0.52 million during the same period in 2024. Our gross loss margin in the three months ended September 30, 2025 was 7.9% as compared to 47.2% during the same period in 2024. The improvement in gross loss was primarily driven by lower depreciation, as certain PP&E became fully depreciated, and a reduction in inventory obsolescence.

Current report

Our selling expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were $0.08 million and $0.13 million, respectively. Selling expenses accounted for 10.3% of the total revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 12.2% during the same period in 2024.

Current report

Our general and administrative expenses were $0.42 million and $0.35 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. General and administrative expenses accounted for 56.2% and 31.4% of our total revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in general and administrative expenses in the three months ended September 30, 2025 was mainly because that the increase in amortization of intangible asset.

Current report

Our research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $0.04 million, as compared to $0.09 million in the same period in 2024. Research and development expenses accounted for 5.3% and 8.0% of our total revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. These expenditures were mainly used for our increased efforts in the consistency evaluations of our existing products.

Current report

To more accurately reflect its financial position, the Company wrote off accounts receivable aged over eight years in August 2025, resulting in credit loss write-offs of $13.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared with no write-offs in the same period last year.

Current report

Net Other expense was $0.02 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and $0.03 million for the same period in 2024.

Current report

Net loss was $0.7 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Current report

Revenue was $2.9 million and $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Current report

Sales in “Other” product category generated $0.06 and $0.16 million in sales revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease was mainly caused by the decrease in sales of Vitamin B6 for Injection caused by the implementation of centralized procurement policy, a stricter drug centralized procurement policy, as well as market fluctuation.

Current report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, our cost of revenue was $3.2 million, or 109.7% of total revenue, comparing to $5.2 million, or 153.8% of total revenue, for the same period in 2024.

Current report

Our research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were $0.09 million and $0.28 million, respectively, representing a decrease of $0.19 million compared to the same period of last year.

Current report

Our credit losses were $26,011 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and $4,754 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Current report

Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $2.0 million, as compared to $3.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was mainly due to the decrease in depreciation, as certain PP&E became fully depreciated, and a reduction in inventory obsolescence.

Current report

Total inventory was $1.65 million as of September 30, 2025, compared to$2.27 million as of December 31, 2024, respectively.

Current report

There was $131,484 used in investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $18,866 for the same period in 2024.

Current report

Cash flow used in financing activities was $221,435 in the nine months ended September 30, 2025; compared to $20,551 cash generated from financing activities for the same period in 2024. The change in cash flows from financing activities was mainly due to the partial repayment of bank loans during the period.
Removed paragraphs (27)

Previous report

Revenue was $1.03 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, which represented an increase of $0.10 million, as compared to $0.92 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. This increase was mainly driven by fluctuating sales increases in some products during the quarter.

Previous report

Our “CNS Cerebral & Cardio Vascular” product category generated $0.42 million in sales revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $0.37 million for the same period last year, which represented an increase of $0.05 million. This increase was mainly due to the increase in sales of Alginic Sodium Diester Injection due to market fluctuation.

Previous report

Gross loss for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $0.09 million, compared to $1.02 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Our gross loss margin for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was 8.5%, compared to 109.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The main reasons for the improvement in the gross loss rate were: the decrease in amortization of our PP&E and the decrease in the allowance of inventory obsolescence.

Previous report

Our selling expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 were $0.10 million, a decrease of $0.01 million compared to $0.11 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Selling expenses accounted for 9.9% of the total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to 12.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Because of the adjustments in the sales practices and Chinese national CP, we reduced selling expenses to efficiently support the sales and the collection of accounts receivable, especially in the context of the increasing impact of CP, like other players in the industry, we have reduced the promotion expenses.

Previous report

Our research and development expenses were $0.02 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and $0.16 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Research and development expenses accounted for 2.0% and 17.8% of our total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The negative research and development (R&D) expense resulted from a refund received due to the default of an outsourced project partner, which offset previously recognized costs.

Previous report

Our research and development subsidy for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $0.02 million, it was resulted from a refund received due to the default of an outsourced project partner. There was no research and development subsidy in the same period last year.

Previous report

Net interest expense was $0.03 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and $0.05 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024.

Previous report

Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $0.53 million, compared to net loss of $1.44 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The improvement in net loss was mainly a result of the decline in cost.

Previous report

The significant change in weighted-average outstanding shares and per share figures reflects the impact of our 1-for-10 reverse stock split that became effective on April 15, 2025. While this split occurred after the quarter end, in accordance with SEC reporting requirements and U.S. GAAP, we have retrospectively adjusted all share and per share information for all periods presented. The reverse stock split reduced the number of outstanding shares by combining every 10 shares into 1 share, which has the mathematical effect of increasing the loss per share figures proportionately when comparing current results to prior periods. This stock split follows our previous 1-for-5 reverse stock split implemented on March 6, 2024.

Previous report

Revenue decreased by 5.8% to $2.16 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to $2.29 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Previous report

Sales of our “Digestive Diseases” was $0.11 million in sales revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $0.08 million in the same period a year ago, which represented an increase of $0.03 million. This increase was mainly due to sales increase in Omeprazole due to market volatility.

Previous report

Sales of our “Other” product category generated $0.04 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, and $0.11 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024. This change was mainly due to market volatility.

Previous report

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, our cost of revenue was $2.39 million, or 110.3% of total revenue, comparing to $3.60 million, or 156.9% of total revenue, in the same period in 2024. The decrease in the cost to revenue in this period was mainly due to the decrease in amortization of our PP&E and the decrease in the allowance of inventory obsolescence.

Previous report

Our general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2025 were $0.95 million, as compared to $0.58 million in the same period in 2024. Our general and administrative expenses accounted for 43.8% and 25.3% of our total revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous report

Our research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were $0.05 million and $0.20 million, respectively.

Previous report

Our operating loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $1.41 million, compared to $2.31 million in the same period in 2024. The decrease in loss from operation is mainly due to the decrease in amortization of our PP&E and the decrease in the allowance of inventory obsolescence.

Previous report

Net interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $0.05 million, compared to $0.09 million for the same period in 2024.

Previous report

Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $1.31 million, as compared to net loss of $2.39 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The decrease of net loss was mainly a result of the decrease in amortization of our PP&E and the decrease in the allowance of inventory obsolescence in this period.

Previous report

As of June 30, 2025, total inventory was $1.68 million, compared to $2.27 million as of December 31, 2024.

Previous report

During the six months ended June 30, 2025, net cash used in investing activities was $0.09 million. This was mainly due to the investment in purchasing of equipment, and the development of a medicine formula. And there was $0.03 million used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Previous report

Cash flow used by financing activities was $0.09 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025; compared to $0.01 million provided in the same period in 2024.
Reworded paragraphs (36)

Previous wording

China’s consistency evaluation of generic drugs continues to proceed for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Helpson has always taken the task of promoting the consistency evaluation as a top priority, and worked on them actively. However, for each drug’s consistency evaluation, due to the continuous dynamic changes of the detailed consistency evaluation policies, market trends, expected investments, and expected returns of investment (“ROI”), the whole industry, including Helpson, has been making slow progresses in terms of the consistency evaluation. One of the flagship products, Candesartan tablets, a hypertension product, has passed generic-drug-consistency-evaluation in early August 2023.

Current wording

China’s consistency evaluation of generic drugs continues to proceed for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Helpson has always taken the task of promoting the consistency evaluation as a top priority, and worked on them actively. However, for each drug’s consistency evaluation, due to the continuous dynamic changes of the detailed consistency evaluation policies, market trends, expected investments, and expected returns of investment (“ROI”), the whole industry, including Helpson, has been making slow progresses in terms of the consistency evaluation. One of the flagship products, Candesartan tablets, a hypertension product, has passed generic-drug-consistency-evaluation in early August 2023. However, no other new products of ours have achieved the same status as of the date of this report.

Previous wording

Set forth below are our revenues by product category in millions (USD) for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:

Current wording

Set forth below are our revenues by product category in millions (USD) for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively:

Previous wording

Sales of “Anti-Viral/ Infection & Respiratory” product category generated $1.25 million in sales revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $1.40 million in the same period a year ago, which represented a decrease of $0.15 million. This change was mainly caused by the decrease in sales of Cefaclor Dispersible Tablets due to market volatility.

Current wording

The revenue of our “Anti-Viral/ Infection & Respiratory” product category was $0.42 million in the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 0.67 million in the same period last year, which represented a decrease of $0.25 million. This decrease was mainly due to the decrease in sales of Cefaclor Dispersible Tablets due to market fluctuation.

Previous wording

The “Other” product category generated $0.02 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $0.03 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, which represented a decrease of $0.01 million. This decrease was mainly due to the decrease in sales of the Vitamin B6 for Injection due to market fluctuation.

Current wording

“Others” product category generated $0.02 million in sales revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $0.04 million for the same period last year, which represented a decrease of $0.02 million. This decrease was mainly due to the decrease in sales of Vitamin B6 for Injection caused by the implementation of centralized procurement policy, a stricter drug centralized procurement policy, as well as market fluctuation.

Previous wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, revenue breakdown by product category remained similar to that of the same period in 2023. The “Anti-Viral/Infection & Respiratory” products category represented 58% and 61% of total revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. The “CNS Cerebral & Cardio Vascular” category represented 35% and 30% of total revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The “Digestive Diseases” category represented 5% and 4% of total revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. And the “Others” category represented 2% and 5% of revenues in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, revenue breakdown by product category showed certain changes to that of the same period in 2024. Sales of the “CNS Cerebral & Cardio Vascular” product category represented 33% and 30% of total revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The “Anti-Viral/Infection & Respiratory” products category represented 55% and 61% of total sales in the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The “Digestive Diseases” product category represented 10% and 5% of total revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The “Other” product category represented 2% and 4% of revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2025, our cost of revenue was $1.11 million, or 108.5% of total revenue, which represented a decrease of $0.83 million from $1.94 million, or 209.8% of total revenue, in the same period of 2024. The decrease in cost of revenues in the three months ended June 30, 2025 was mainly due to the decrease in amortization of our PP&E.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, our cost of revenue was $0.8 million, or 107.9% of total revenue, comparing to $1.6 million, or 147.2% of total revenue, for the same period in 2024. The decrease in cost of revenues in the three months ended September 30, 2025 was mainly because that the decrease in revenue.

Previous wording

Our credit losses for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $709, as compared to$6,410 in the same period in 2024.

Current wording

Our credit losses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $25,302, as compared to reversal of credit losses of $1,656 for the same period in 2024.

Previous wording

The amount of net accounts receivable that was past due (or the amount of accounts receivable that was more than 180 days old) was $0.08 million and $0.06 million as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Current wording

The amount of net accounts receivable that was past due (or the amount of accounts receivable that was more than 180 days old) was $0.11 million and $0.06 million as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

The following table illustrates our trade accounts receivable aging distribution in terms of the percentage of the total accounts receivable, respective gross accounts receivables as well as the allocated allowance for credit losses as of June 30, 2025 and 2024:

Current wording

The following tables illustrate our accounts receivable aging distribution in terms of percentage of total accounts receivable, respective gross accounts receivables as well as the allocated allowance for credit losses as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:

Previous wording

In general, our normal customer credit or payment terms are 90 days. This has not changed in recent years. Such relatively long credit term is due to the peculiar environment affecting the Chinese pharmaceutical market, as deferred payments by state-owned hospitals to local drug distributors are common, and their deferred payments will indirectly delay the payments from our customers to us. Due to the timeliness requirements of the NMPA for logistics of drug sales, Helpson, like most other pharmaceutical companies in China, sells substantially all the drugs to local drug distributors, certified by GSP (Good Supply Practice), the standard of products supply, which is a standard protocol to control the quality of the products during circulation. These GSP certified distributors then sell the drugs to state-owned hospitals. The GSP certified distributors’ payments to us are usually delayed as they will pay us after they receive payment from the state-owned hospitals. Therefore, as most of our customers are GSP certified distributors, we adopt a unified policy for bad debt allowance reserves for GMP’s customers who are typically GSP certified distributors. As is typical in the Chinese pharmaceutical market, there are no written contracts between the Company and any of its GSP certified distributors requesting the distributors to pay the Company’s account receivable upon their receipt of funds from the distributors’ customers, or state-owned hospitals. Nevertheless, the Company’s customers typically process the payment of the account receivable to the Company upon their receipt of payment from their customers, i.e., the state-owned hospitals, as a matter of implied consensus or industry standard. In the event the length of collection term is deviated from any of the past pattern of any particular customer, the Company will adjust its credit term.

Current wording

In general, our normal customer credit or payment terms are 180 days. This has not changed in recent years. Such relatively long credit term is due to the peculiar environment affecting the Chinese pharmaceutical market, as deferred payments by state-owned hospitals to local drug distributors are common, and their deferred payments will indirectly delay the payments from our customers to us. Due to the timeliness requirements of the NMPA for logistics of drug sales, Helpson, like most other pharmaceutical companies in China, sells substantially all the drugs to local drug distributors, certified by GSP (Good Supply Practice), the standard of products supply, which is a standard protocol to control the quality of the products during circulation. These GSP certified distributors then sell the drugs to state-owned hospitals. The GSP certified distributors’ payments to us are usually delayed as they will pay us after they receive payment from the state-owned hospitals. Therefore, as most of our customers are GSP certified distributors, we adopt a unified policy for bad debt allowance reserves for GMP’s customers who are typically GSP certified distributors. As is typical in the Chinese pharmaceutical market, there are no written contracts between the Company and any of its GSP certified distributors requesting the distributors to pay the Company’s account receivable upon their receipt of funds from the distributors’ customers, or state-owned hospitals. Nevertheless, the Company’s customers typically process the payment of the account receivable to the Company upon their receipt of payment from their customers, i.e., the state-owned hospitals, as a matter of implied consensus or industry standard. In the event the length of collection term is deviated from any of the past pattern of any particular customer, the Company will adjust its credit term.

Previous wording

Our allowance for credit losses estimate practice using the current expected credit loss method considers accounts receivable balances aged within 180 days current, except for any individual uncollectible account assessed by management. We account for the following respective percentage as credit loss allowance based on age of the accounts receivables: 10% of accounts receivable that are between 180 days and 365 days old, 70% of accounts receivable that are between 365 days and 720 days old, and 100% of accounts receivable that are greater than 720 days old.

Current wording

Since the fourth quarter of 2018, our bad debt allowance estimate practice has been updated to a policy that we consider accounts receivable balances aged within 180 days current, except for any individual uncollectible account assessed by management. We account for the following respective percentage as bad debt allowance based on age of the accounts receivables: 10% of accounts receivable that is between 180 days and 365 days old, 70% of accounts receivable that is between 365 days and 720 days old, and 100% of accounts receivable that is greater than 720 days old.

Previous wording

Our allowance for credit losses as a percentage of accounts receivable of trade accounts receivable was 98.1% and 98.3% as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Current wording

Our allowance for credit losses as a percentage of accounts receivable of trade accounts receivable was 23.7% and 97.7% as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease of 74.0% was due to the written-off of accounts receivable over 8-year-old in August 2025.

Previous wording

We recognize credit losses per actual write-offs as well as changes of allowance for credit losses. To the extent that our current allowance for credit losses is higher than that of the previous period, we recognize a bad debt expense for the difference during the current period, and when the current allowance is lower than that of the previous period, we recognize a credit gains for the difference. The allowance for credit losses balances were $13.6 million as of June 30, 2025 and $13.9 million as of December 31, 2024, respectively. The changes in the allowances for credit losses of trade accounts receivable during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

Current wording

We recognize bad debt expenses per actual write-offs as well as changes of allowance for credit losses. To the extent that our current allowance for credit losses is higher than that of the previous period, we recognize a bad debt expense for the difference during the current period, and when the current allowance is lower than that of the previous period, we recognize a bad debt credit for the difference. The allowance for credit losses balances were $0.07 million and $13.9 million as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The changes in the allowances for credit losses during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:

Previous wording

Our credit losses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $2,032, as compared to $8,476 for the same period in 2024.

Current wording

Our credit losses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $25,302, as compared to $1,656 for the same period last year.

Previous wording

Our operating loss for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $0.65 million, compared to $1.39 million in the same period in 2024.

Current wording

Our operating loss for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $0.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

Previous wording

Loss per basic and diluted common share was $0.16 for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and $0.89 for the three months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.

Current wording

Loss per basic and diluted common share was $0.17 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $0.65 for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

The number of basic and diluted weighted-average outstanding shares used to calculate loss per share was 3,261,911 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 1,472,743 for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Current wording

The number of basic and diluted weighted-average outstanding shares used to calculate loss per share was 3,874,085 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and 1,730,672 for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2025

Current wording

Results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2025

Previous wording

Set forth below are our revenues by product category in millions (USD) for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively:

Current wording

Set forth below are our revenues by product category in millions (USD) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively:

Previous wording

The most significant revenue increase in terms of dollar amount was in the “Anti-Viral/ Infection & Respiratory” category. It generated $0.53million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $0.48 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, which represented an increase of $0.05million. This increase was mainly due to the increase in sales of the Clarithromycin due to market fluctuation.

Current wording

The most significant revenue decrease in terms of dollar amount was in our “Anti-Viral/ Infection & Respiratory” product category, which generated $1.67 million in sales revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $2.07 million in the same period last year, a decrease of $0.40 million. This decrease was mainly due to sales decrease of Cefaclor Dispersible Tablet due to market volatility.

Previous wording

The most significant revenue increase in terms of dollar amount was our “CNS Cerebral & Cardio Vascular” product category, which generated $0.75 million in sales revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $0.70 million in the same period a year ago, represented an increase of $0.05 million that was mainly caused by the increase in sales of Alginic Sodium Diester Injection due to market volatility.

Current wording

Our “CNS Cerebral & Cardio Vascular” product category generated $1.00 million in sales revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $1.02 million in the same period last year, which represented a decrease of $0.02 million that was mainly caused by decrease in sales of Gastrodin Injection.

Previous wording

“Digestive” product category generated $0.06 million in sales revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $0.04 million for the same period last year, which represented an increase of $0.02 million. This increase was mainly due to the increase in sales of Omeprazole due to market volatility.

Current wording

Sales in our “Digestive Diseases” product category generated $0.19 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $0.14 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This increase was mainly due to the increase in sales of Omeprazole due to market fluctuation.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2025, revenue breakdown by product category experienced certain variances compared with that of the prior year. Sales in the “Anti-Viral/Infection & Respiratory” product category represented 52% of total sales in each of the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The “CNS Cerebral & Cardio Vascular” category represented 40% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to 41% for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The “Digestive Diseases” category represented 6% and 4% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The “Other” category represented 2% and 3% of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Current wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, revenue breakdown by product category showed certain changes to that of the same period in 2024. Sales in the “CNS Cerebral & Cardio Vascular” category represented 34% and 30% of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The “Anti-Viral/Infection & Respiratory” products category represented 57% and 61% of total sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The “Digestive Diseases” category represented 7% and 4% of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. And the “Other” category represented 2% and 5% of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

Gross loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $0.22 million, compared to $1.31 million in the same period in 2024. Our gross loss margin in the six months ended June 30, 2025 was 10.3% compared to 56.9% in the same period in 2024. The improvement of gross margin in this period was mainly due to the decrease in amortization of our PP&E and the decrease in the allowance of inventory obsolescence.

Current wording

Gross loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $0.3 million, compared to $1.8 million in the same period in 2024. Our gross loss margin in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was 9.7% compared to 53.8% in the same period in 2024. The improvement in gross loss is triggered by the decrease in depreciation, as certain PP&E became fully depreciated, and a reduction in inventory obsolescence.

Previous wording

Our selling expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were $0.19 million and $0.22 million, respectively. Selling expenses accounted for 8.7% of the total revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to 9.6% in the same period in 2024.

Current wording

Our selling expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were $0.27 million and $0.35 million, respectively. Selling expenses accounted for 9.1% of the total revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to 10.4% in the same period in 2024.

Previous wording

Our general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 were $0.44 million, an increase of $0.35 million compared to $0.09 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. General and administrative expenses accounted for 43.0% and 9.9% of our total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Reason for this increase was mainly due to the increased amortization of intangible asset.

Current wording

Our general and administrative expenses were $1.37 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $0.93 million in the same period in 2024. Our general and administrative expenses accounted for 47.0% and 27.3% of our total revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was mainly due to the increase in amortization of intangible asset in this period.

Previous wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, loss per basic and diluted common share was $0.40, compared to loss per basic and diluted common share of $1.63 for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Current wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, loss per basic and diluted common share was $0.57, compared to loss per basic and diluted common share of $2.25 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

The number of basic and diluted weighted-average outstanding shares used to calculate loss per share was 3,261,911 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to 1,612,426 for the same period in 2024.

Current wording

The number of basic and diluted weighted-average outstanding shares used to calculate loss per share was 3,468,211 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 1,559,347 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Our principal source of liquidity is cash generated from operations and bank lines of credit. Currently the Company has not witnessed or expected to encounter any difficulties to refinance those lines of credit this year. As of June 30, 2025, the aggregated advance from our CEO was $1.40 million for use in operations. Our cash and cash equivalents were $0.63 million, representing 4.5% of our total assets, as of June 30, 2025, as compared to $0.63 million, representing 4.2% of our total assets as of December 31, 2024. All of the $0.63 million of cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2025 are considered to be reinvested indefinitely in the Company’s Chinese subsidiary, Helpson and are not expected to be available for payment of dividends or for other payments to its parent company or to its shareholders.

Current wording

Our principal source of liquidity is cash generated from operations and bank lines of credit. Currently the Company has not witnessed or expected to encounter any difficulties to refinance those lines of credit this year. As of September 30, 2025, the aggregated advance from our CEO was $ 1.4 million for use in operations. Our cash and cash equivalents were $0.27 million, representing 1.7% of our total assets, as of September 30, 2025, as compared to $0.63 million, representing 4.2% of our total assets as of December 31, 2024. All of the $0.27 million of cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2025 are considered to be reinvested indefinitely in the Company’s Chinese subsidiary, Helpson and are not expected to be available for payment of dividends or for other payments to its parent company or to its shareholders.

Previous wording

The Company obtained various lines of credit which details were described under Note 8 to its unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this report which is incorporated by reference herein.

Current wording

The Company obtained various lines of credit in details described under Note 7 to its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this report which is incorporated by reference herein.

Previous wording

China Pharma issued a convertible note to an institutional accredited investor as disclosed in Note 9 to the audited consolidated financial statements contained in this report which is incorporated by reference herein.

Current wording

China Pharma issued a convertible note to an institutional accredited investor as disclosed in Note 9 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this report which is incorporated by reference herein.

Previous wording

Although the Company obtained additional lines of credit for the three months ended June 30, 2025, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve its future strategic goals, including the launch of new products. This raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Although our Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer had advanced funds for working capital for the three months ended June 30, 2025, there can be no assurances that this will continue in the future. We may seek additional debt or equity financing as necessary when we believe the market conditions are the most advantageous to us and/or require us to reduce certain discretionary spending, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to achieve our business objectives. There can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all.

Current wording

Although the Company renewed lines of credit in 2025 there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve its future strategic goals, including the launch of new products. This raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Although our Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer had advanced funds for working capital in the third quarter for fiscal year ending December 31, 2025 there can be no assurances that this will continue in the future. We may seek additional debt or equity financing as necessary when we believe the market conditions are the most advantageous to us and/or require us to reduce certain discretionary spending, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to achieve our business objectives. There can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all.

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities was $0.23 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $0.66 million of net cash generated in the same period in 2024.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities was $3,729 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $704,836 in the same period in 2024.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2025, our net trade accounts receivable was $0.27 million, an increase of $0.04 million from $0.23 million as of December 31, 2024.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2025, our net trade accounts receivable was $0.22 million, compared to $0.23 million as of December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

According to relevant PRC laws, companies registered in the PRC, including our PRC subsidiary, Helpson, are required to allocate at least ten percent (10%) of their after-tax net income, as determined under the accounting standards and regulations in the PRC, to statutory surplus reserve accounts until the reserve account balances reach fifty percent (50%) of the companies’ registered capital prior to their remittance of funds out of the PRC. Allocations to these reserves and funds can only be used for specific purposes and are not transferrable to the parent company in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, Helpson’s net assets totaled ($7,187,000) and ($6,197,000), respectively. Due to the restriction on dividend distribution to overseas shareholders, the amount of Helpson’s net assets that was designated for general and statutory capital reserves, and thus could not be transferred to our parent company as cash dividends, was 50% of Helpson’s registered capital, which was both $8,145,000 as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The amount that Helpson must set aside for the statutory surplus fund accounts exceeds its total net assets as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. There were no allocations to the statutory surplus reserve accounts during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Current wording

According to relevant PRC laws, companies registered in the PRC, including our PRC subsidiary, Helpson, are required to allocate at least ten percent (10%) of their after-tax net income, as determined under the accounting standards and regulations in the PRC, to statutory surplus reserve accounts until the reserve account balances reach fifty percent (50%) of the companies’ registered capital prior to their remittance of funds out of the PRC. Allocations to these reserves and funds can only be used for specific purposes and are not transferrable to the parent company in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, Helpson’s net assets totaled ($7,710,000) and ($6,197,000), respectively. Due to the restriction on dividend distribution to overseas shareholders, the amount of Helpson’s net assets that was designated for general and statutory capital reserves, and thus could not be transferred to our parent company as cash dividends, was 50% of Helpson’s registered capital, which was both $8,145,000 as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The amount that Helpson must set aside for the statutory surplus fund accounts exceeds its total net assets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. There were no allocations to the statutory surplus reserve accounts during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Previous wording

Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. Our financial statements reflect the selection and application of accounting policies which require management to make significant estimates and judgments. The discussion of our critical accounting policies contained in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements, “Organization and Significant Accounting Policies”, included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2025, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Current wording

Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. Our financial statements reflect the selection and application of accounting policies which require management to make significant estimates and judgments. The discussion of our critical accounting policies contained in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements, “Organization and Significant Accounting Policies”, included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The changes in the allowances for credit losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows: