Skip to main content

Maison Solutions Inc.

For the period ended Apr 30, 2025. Filed Aug 14, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Aug 14, 2025

MSS$1.06+8.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-04-30; filed 2024-08-13.

0001213900-24-068336

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-04-30; filed 2025-08-14.

0001213900-25-075991

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 163 previous paragraphs and 163 current paragraphs.

158 unchanged; 5 reworded; 0 added; 0 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 53 previous and 53 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Reworded paragraphs (5)

Previous wording

We are a borrower under certain bank loans and loans from the U.S. Small Business Administration (the “SBA”) in the aggregate amount of approximately $2.56 million as of April 30, 2024. These debt financing arrangements contain, and any additional debt financing we may incur would likely contain, covenants that restrict our ability to, among other things: grant liens; incur additional debt; pay dividends on our Class A common stock; redeem our Class A common stock; make certain investments; engage in certain merger, consolidation or asset sale transactions; entering into certain type of transactions with affiliates; pay subordinated debt; purchasing or carrying margin stock; make changes in nature of business; make certain dispositions; guarantee the debts of others; and form joint ventures or partnerships.

Current wording

We are a borrower under certain bank loans and loans from the U.S. Small Business Administration (the “SBA”) in the aggregate amount of approximately $2.62 million as of April 30, 2025. These debt financing arrangements contain, and any additional debt financing we may incur would likely contain, covenants that restrict our ability to, among other things: grant liens; incur additional debt; pay dividends on our Class A common stock; redeem our Class A common stock; make certain investments; engage in certain merger, consolidation or asset sale transactions; entering into certain type of transactions with affiliates; pay subordinated debt; purchasing or carrying margin stock; make changes in nature of business; make certain dispositions; guarantee the debts of others; and form joint ventures or partnerships.

Previous wording

In April 2021, we entered into a series of agreements with JD US. Under these agreements, we and JD US agreed that JD US will assist us in upgrading our store management system and improving our product inventory with JD.com’s first tier product sourcing capacity in China. We also expect to benefit from JD.com’s brand name by co-branding our new stores. However, our partnership with JD US is at a very early stage and our success will depend on the long term cooperation with JD US. There is no guarantee that JD US will not terminate its cooperation with us before our business cooperation comes to fruition and there is no guarantee that our business cooperation will come to a successful fruition. Pursuant to our Collaboration Agreement with JD US (the “Collaboration Agreement”), either party may terminate the Collaboration Agreement by giving notice in writing to the other party if the other party commits a material breach of agreement or the other party suffers an Insolvency Event (as defined in the Collaboration Agreement).

Current wording

In April 2021, we entered into a series of agreements with JD US. Under these agreements, we and JD US agreed that JD US will assist us in upgrading our store management system and improving our product inventory with JD.com’s first tier product sourcing capacity in China. We also expect to benefit from JD.com’s brand name by co-branding our new stores. However, our partnership with JD US is at a very early stage and our success will depend on the long term cooperation with JD US. There is no guarantee that JD US will not terminate its cooperation with us before our business cooperation comes to fruition and there is no guarantee that our business cooperation will come to a successful fruition. Pursuant to our Collaboration Agreement with JD US, either party may terminate the Collaboration Agreement by giving notice in writing to the other party if the other party commits a material breach of agreement or the other party suffers an Insolvency Event (as defined in the Collaboration Agreement).

Previous wording

Food retail is a competitive industry. Our competition varies and includes national, regional and local conventional supermarkets, national superstores, alternative food retailers, natural foods stores, smaller specialty stores, farmers’ markets, supercenters, online retailers, mass or discount retailers and membership warehouse clubs. Our principal competitors include 99 Ranch Market and HMart for traditional supermarkets and Weee! for online groceries. Each of these stores competes with us on the basis of product selection, product quality, customer service, price, store format, and location, or a combination of these factors. In addition, some competitors are aggressively expanding their number of stores or their product offerings. Many of these competitors may have been in business longer or may have more experience operating multiple store locations or may have greater financial or marketing resources than we do and may be able to devote greater resources to sourcing, promoting and selling their products. As competition in certain areas intensifies or competitors open stores within close proximity to one of our stores, our results of operations may be negatively impacted through a loss of sales, decrease in market share, reduction in margin from competitive price changes or greater operating costs. In addition, other established food retailers could enter our markets, increasing competition for market share.

Current wording

Food retail is a competitive industry. Our competition varies and includes national, regional and local conventional supermarkets, national superstores, alternative food retailers, natural foods stores, smaller specialty stores, farmers’ markets, supercenters, online retailers, mass or discount retailers and membership warehouse clubs. Our principal competitors include 99 Ranch Market and H Mart for traditional supermarkets and Weee! for online groceries. Each of these stores competes with us on the basis of product selection, product quality, customer service, price, store format, and location, or a combination of these factors. In addition, some competitors are aggressively expanding their number of stores or their product offerings. Many of these competitors may have been in business longer or may have more experience operating multiple store locations or may have greater financial or marketing resources than we do and may be able to devote greater resources to sourcing, promoting and selling their products. As competition in certain areas intensifies or competitors open stores within close proximity to one of our stores, our results of operations may be negatively impacted through a loss of sales, decrease in market share, reduction in margin from competitive price changes or greater operating costs. In addition, other established food retailers could enter our markets, increasing competition for market share.

Previous wording

We have a significant focus on perishable products. Sales of perishable products accounted for approximately 54.0% and 56.5% of our total sales in fiscal years 2024 and 2023, respectively. We rely on various suppliers and vendors to provide and deliver our perishable product inventory on a continuous basis. We could suffer significant product inventory losses in the event of the loss of a major supplier or vendor, disruptions of our distribution network, extended power outages, natural disasters such as floods, droughts, frosts, earthquakes, hurricanes and pestilences or other catastrophic occurrences. Adverse weather conditions and natural disasters can lower crop yields and reduce crop size and quality, which in turn could reduce the available supply of, or increase the price of, fresh produce. We have implemented certain systems to ensure our ordering is in line with demand. We cannot assure you, however, that our ordering system will always work efficiently, in particular in connection with the opening of new stores, which have no, or a limited, ordering history. If we were to over-order, which could result in inventory losses, or otherwise were not able to maintain inventory suitable for our business needs, it would materially and negatively impact our operating results.

Current wording

We have a significant focus on perishable products. Sales of perishable products accounted for approximately 51.4% and 54.0% of our total sales in fiscal years 2025 and 2024, respectively. We rely on various suppliers and vendors to provide and deliver our perishable product inventory on a continuous basis. We could suffer significant product inventory losses in the event of the loss of a major supplier or vendor, disruptions of our distribution network, extended power outages, natural disasters such as floods, droughts, frosts, earthquakes, hurricanes and pestilences or other catastrophic occurrences. Adverse weather conditions and natural disasters can lower crop yields and reduce crop size and quality, which in turn could reduce the available supply of, or increase the price of, fresh produce. We have implemented certain systems to ensure our ordering is in line with demand. We cannot assure you, however, that our ordering system will always work efficiently, in particular in connection with the opening of new stores, which have no, or a limited, ordering history. If we were to over-order, which could result in inventory losses, or otherwise were not able to maintain inventory suitable for our business needs, it would materially and negatively impact our operating results.

Previous wording

We currently rely on a relatively small number of vendors to provide us with the majority of our inventory, with three of our vendors providing approximately 34% of our total inventory in the year ended April 30, 2024 and three of our vendors providing approximately 33% of our total inventory in the year ended April 30, 2023. These third-party vendors are not our employees, and except for remedies available to us under our agreements with such third-party, we have limited ability to control the amount or timing of resources that any such third-party will devote to manufacturing our supplies. If these third-party vendors do not satisfactorily carry out their contractual duties or fail to meet expected deadlines, our inventory may not be sufficient to meet the needs of our customers and we may lose revenue. The third parties we rely on for these services may also have relationships with other entities, some of which may be our competitors. We often use vendors selectively for quality and cost reasons. Significant price increases, or disruptions in the ability to obtain inventory from existing vendors, may force us to increase our prices (which we may be unable to do) or reduce our margins, which would force us to use alternative vendors. As such, our reliance on relatively few vendors could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects.

Current wording

We currently rely on a relatively small number of vendors to provide us with the majority of our inventory, with three of our vendors providing approximately 40% of our total inventory in the year ended April 30, 2025 and three of our vendors providing approximately 34% of our total inventory in the year ended April 30, 2024. These third-party vendors are not our employees, and except for remedies available to us under our agreements with such third-party, we have limited ability to control the amount or timing of resources that any such third-party will devote to manufacturing our supplies. If these third-party vendors do not satisfactorily carry out their contractual duties or fail to meet expected deadlines, our inventory may not be sufficient to meet the needs of our customers and we may lose revenue. The third parties we rely on for these services may also have relationships with other entities, some of which may be our competitors. We often use vendors selectively for quality and cost reasons. Significant price increases, or disruptions in the ability to obtain inventory from existing vendors, may force us to increase our prices (which we may be unable to do) or reduce our margins, which would force us to use alternative vendors. As such, our reliance on relatively few vendors could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects.