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Profusa, Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed Jun 13, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed Jun 13, 2025

PFSA$0.53-6.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-12-17.

0001213900-24-109808

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-06-13.

0001213900-25-054386

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 83 previous paragraphs and 81 current paragraphs.

42 unchanged; 19 reworded; 17 added; 22 removed; 0 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 2 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (17)

Current report

On February 11, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “SPA”) with an institutional investor (the “Investor”). Pursuant to the SPA, the Investor is expected, subject to the conditions relating to such purchase set forth in the SPA, to purchase from the Company senior secured convertible promissory notes in an aggregate principal amount of up to $22,222,222 (the “Convertible Notes”) for a purchase price of up to $20,000,000, after a 10% original issue discount (“OID”).

Current report

On May 8, 2025, the Company entered into a non-redemption agreement (the “Non-Redemption Agreement”) with I-Bankers Securities, Inc. and Dawson James Securities, Inc. (together, the “Investors”), pursuant to which such Investors agreed that to the extent that redemptions in connection with the vote to approve the Business Combination reduces the Company’s trust account balance below $1.25 million, the Investors would offer such redeeming shareholders an opportunity to rescind the redemption of their shares and would instead purchase such shares. Such purchases would be structured in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act or would otherwise not constitute a tender offer pursuant to the Exchange Act.

Current report

On February 11, 2025, the parties entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Merger Agreement pursuant to which the parties agreed to revise the Company Reference Value (as defined in the Merger Agreement) to adjust for financing proceeds received by Profusa prior to the Business Combination, along with debt conversions and incentive shares to be issued. Additionally, the Amendment (i) revised the definition of “Milestone Event III” such that the parties extended the period for Profusa to consummate the APAC Joint Venture (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and receive the related funding from December 31, 2024 until December 31, 2025, and (ii) revised the definition of “Milestone Event IV” to change the earnout revenue target from $99,702,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 to an earnout revenue target of $11,864,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2026.

Current report

On April 2, 2025, the parties to the Merger Agreement entered into an Amendment No. 5 to the Merger Agreement (“Amendment No. 5”) pursuant to which Section 9.01 of the Merger Agreement is hereby amended such that the reference to “March 22, 2025” shall be replaced with “June 22, 2025” by which the Company must consummate a Business Combination.

Current report

On March 10, 2023, the Company held a vote to amend its amended and restated certificate of incorporation to extend the date by which the Company must consummate a Business Combination from March 22, 2023 to December 22, 2023 (the “First Extension Meeting”).

Current report

On March 18, 2025, the Company commenced a special meeting of stockholders, which was adjourned until March 21, 2025 without conducting any business. On March 21, 2025, the Company reconvened the special meeting to approve an extension of time for the Company to consummate an initial business combination from March 22, 2025 to June 22, 2025. The meeting was adjourned until March 21, 2025, at which the stockholders approve the extension of the business combination period until June 22, 2025. As a condition of the extension, the Company contributed $30,000 to the Trust Account, for the entire extension period, on March 21, 2025.

Current report

On June 9, 2025, the Company held its a special meeting of stockholders. At the meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved Merger Agreement and the actions and transactions contemplated thereby, including (i) adopt an amended and restated Certificate of Incorporation, to be effective upon closing of the Merger (ii) approving certain advisory proposals related to the amended and restated Certificate of Incorporation, (iii) approved the issuance of new shares of the Company’s Common Stock as merger consideration, (iv) elected new directors, and (v) approved new employee incentive plans.

Current report

On December 20, 2024, the Company received a written notice from the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market that the Company’s securities would be delisted from The Nasdaq Stock Market by reason of the failure of the Company to complete its initial business combination by December 20, 2024 (36 months from the effectiveness of its IPO registration statement) as required by Listing Rule IM-5101-2. Accordingly, trading in the Company’s Common Stock, Rights and Warrants was suspended at the opening of business on December 27, 2024 and a Form 25-NSE was filed by Nasdaq with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which removed the Company’s securities from on the Nasdaq Stock Market. The Company’s Common Stock, Rights and Warrants began to be quoted its on the Pink Markets operated on The OTC Market systems (“OTC Market”) under the symbols “NVAC,” “NVACR” and “NVACW.”

Current report

From inception to date, we have withdrawn a total of $1,484,158 of interest from the Trust Account of which $1,452,546 was paid for franchise and income taxes. Of the aggregate withdrawals, $31,612 was restricted for the payment of our income taxes. We utilized $13,162 of these withdrawals towards funding operating expenses, as well as the monthly extension deposits. As of March 31, 2025, we have restricted cash of $18,450. We intend to deposit $13,162 back into the Trust Account or use the $13,162 (or a portion thereof) for tax obligations until a deposit is made into the trust on a future date.

Current report

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, we had net loss of $1,119,910, which consisted of operating costs of $583,581, change in fair value of our warrant liabilities of $348,085, income tax provision of $19,352, change in fair value of convertible note of $225,330, and change in fair value of securities purchase agreement of $23,487 offset by interest income on cash held in the Trust Account of $79,925.

Current report

Certain of our accounting policies require that management apply significant judgments in defining the appropriate assumptions integral to financial estimates. On an ongoing basis, management reviews the accounting policies, assumptions, estimates and judgments to ensure that our condensed consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Judgments are based on historical experience, terms of existing contracts, industry trends and information available from outside sources, as appropriate. Some of the more significant estimates are in connection with determining the fair value of the warrant liabilities and convertible promissory note. However, by their nature, judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty, and, therefore, actual results could differ from our estimates.
Removed paragraphs (22)

Previous report

On January 11, 2024, we received a written notice (the “Notice”) from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq indicating that we are not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5620(a) (the “Annual Stockholders Meeting Rule”) due to our failure to hold an annual meeting of stockholders within twelve months of the end of our fiscal year end. The Notice is only a notification of deficiency, not of imminent delisting, and has no current effect on the listing or trading of our securities on the Nasdaq Stock Market. The Company subsequently held its annual stockholders meeting on March 21, 2024. On March 25, 2024, the Company received a notice from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq indicating that it had demonstrated compliance with the Annual Stockholders Meeting Rule.

Previous report

On March 7, 2024, the Company received a written notice (the “Notice”) from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) stating that the Company is not in compliance with the requirement to maintain a minimum Market Value of Publicly Held Shares (MVPHS) of $15 million, as set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(C) (the “MVPHS Requirement”), because the MVPHS of the Company was below $15 million for the 30 consecutive business days prior to the date of the Notice.

Previous report

The Notice does not impact the listing of the Common Stock on The Nasdaq Global Market at this time. The Notice provided that, in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(D), the Company has a period of 180 calendar days from the date of the Notice, or until September 3, 2024, to regain compliance with the MVPHS Requirement. During this period, the Common Stock will continue to trade on The Nasdaq Global Market. If at any time before September 3, 2024 the MVPHS closes at $15 million or more for a minimum of ten consecutive business days, Nasdaq will provide written notification that the Company has achieved compliance with the MVPHS Requirement and the matter will be closed.

Previous report

The Notice provides that the Company may be eligible to transfer the listing of its securities to The Nasdaq Capital Market (provided that it then satisfies the requirements for continued listing on that market). Prior to September 3, 2024, the Company submitted an application to transfer the listing of its securities to the Nasdaq Capital Market. Nasdaq has not made a determination with regard to such transfer application as of the date of this report.

Previous report

On June 3, 2024, the Company received a delinquency notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Staff (the “Staff”) of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) due to the Company’s non-compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) (the “Listing Rule”) as a result of the Company’s failure to timely file its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024.

Previous report

On September 12, 2024, the Company received a letter (the “Nasdaq Letter”) from the Staff indicating the Company’s non-compliance with the Listing Rule as a result of the Company’s failure to timely file its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024.

Previous report

This Nasdaq Letter has no immediate effect on the listing of the Company’s securities on Nasdaq. However, if the Company fails to timely regain compliance with the Rule, the Company’s securities will be subject to delisting from Nasdaq.

Previous report

The Nasdaq Letter also notified the Company that the Staff has granted the Company an exception to enable it to regain compliance with the Listing Rule. Pursuant to the terms of the exception, the Company must file the following on or prior to October 14, 2024:

Previous report

On October 9, 2024, the Company filed its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024.

Previous report

On October 15, 2024, the Company received a letter (the “Extension Notice”) from the Staff notifying the Company that it had partially regained compliance with the Listing Rule by filing its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024.

Previous report

On December 6, 2024, the Company received a notice from the Nasdaq’s Listing Qualifications’ Staff stating that since the Company has not filed its Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024, the Company is no longer complies with Listing Rules for continued listing. The Company has 60 calendar days to submit a plan to regain compliance and if Nasdaq accepts the plan, the Company will be granted an exception of up to 180 calendar days from filing’s due date or until May 19, 2025 to regain compliance.

Previous report

The Extension Notice also notified the Company that the Staff had determined to grant the Company a further exception to enable it to regain compliance with the Listing Rule. Pursuant to the terms of the exception, the Company must file its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024 on or prior to November 18, 2024. On November 15, 2024, the Company filed its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024.

Previous report

Neither the Prior Notice nor the Extension Notice has an immediate effect on the listing of the Company’s securities on Nasdaq. However, if the Company fails to timely regain compliance with the Rule, the Company’s securities will be subject to delisting from Nasdaq.

Previous report

If the Company does not satisfy the terms of the exception, the Staff will provide written notification that the Company’s securities will be delisted. At such time, the Company could appeal the Staff’s determination to a Hearings Panel.

Previous report

On December 6, 2024, the Company received a notice from the Nasdaq’s Listing Qualifications’ Staff stating that since the Company has not filed its Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024, the Company no longer complies with Listing Rules for continued listing. The Company has 60 calendar days to submit a plan to regain compliance and if Nasdaq accepts the plan, the Company will be granted an exception of up to 180 calendar days from filing’s due date or until May 19, 2025 to regain compliance.

Previous report

On October 7, 2024, Nasdaq Rule 5815 was amended and companies failing to complete a business combination within 36 months, as required by Rule IM 5101-2(b), will face immediate suspension and delisting after receiving a Nasdaq determination letter.

Previous report

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, we had net income of $91,177, which consisted of operating costs of $317,270, income tax provision of $19,499, offset by $304,575 for the change in fair value of our warrant liabilities, interest income on securities held in the Trust Account of $108,750 and change in fair value of convertible note of $14,621.

Previous report

For the three months ended September 30, 2023, we had net loss of $367,345, which consisted of $243,659 for the change in fair value of our warrant liabilities, operating costs of $290,098, and income tax provision of $25,499, offset by interest income on securities held in the Trust Account of $138,725 and a change in fair value of convertible note of $53,186. We are required to revalue our liability-classified warrants at the end of each reporting period and reflect in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations a gain or loss from the change in fair value of the warrant liabilities in the period in which the change occurred.

Previous report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we had net income of $925,939, which consisted of interest income on securities held in the Trust Account of $2,103,111 and a gain of $190,079 for the change in fair value of our warrant liabilities and change in fair value of convertible note of $111,776, offset by operating costs of $1,048,525, and income tax provision of $430,502. We are required to revalue our liability-classified warrants at the end of each reporting period and reflect in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations a gain or loss from the change in fair value of the warrant liabilities in the period in which the change occurred.

Previous report

The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC Topic 480,Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, and ASC Topic 815,Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.
Reworded paragraphs (19)

Previous wording

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, subject to certain future revenue and stock-price based milestones, Profusa stockholders will have the right to receive an aggregate of up to an additional 3,875,000 shares of NorthView Common Stock (the “Earnout Shares”). One-quarter of the Earnout Shares will be issued if, between the 18-month anniversary and the two year anniversary of the Closing, the combined company’s common stock achieves a daily volume weighted average market price of at least $12.50 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 consecutive trading day period (“Milestone Event I”). One-quarter of the Earnout Shares will be issued if, between the first and second anniversary of the Closing, the combined company’s common stock achieves a daily volume weighted average market price of at least $14.50 per share for a similar number of days (“Milestone Event II”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the remaining one-quarter of the Earnout Shares were to be issued if the combined company achieves at least $5,100,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2023, and one-quarter of the Earnout Shares will be issued if the combined company achieves at least $73,100,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2024, (or up to one-half of the Earnout Shares if both milestones are achieved). On September 12, 2023, the parties to the Merger Agreement entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement (the “Amendment”) pursuant to which the parties agreed to revise the revenue earnout milestones to reflect updated projections provided by Profusa. Specifically, Amendment No. 1 revised the definition of “Milestone Event III” and “Milestone Event IV” such that one-quarter of the Earnout Shares would be issued to Profusa stockholders if the combined company achieves Earnout Revenue of $11,864,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, and one-quarter of the Earnout Shares would be issued to Profusa stockholders if the combined company achieves Earnout Revenue of $99,702,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. Amendment No. 1 also clarified the exercise price of certain the Company Warrants.

Current wording

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, subject to certain future revenue and stock-price based milestones, Profusa stockholders will have the right to receive an aggregate of up to an additional 3,875,000 shares of NorthView Common Stock (the “Earnout Shares”). One-quarter of the Earnout Shares will be issued if, between the 18-month anniversary and the two year anniversary of the Closing, the combined company’s common stock achieves a daily volume weighted average market price of at least $12.50 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 consecutive trading day period (“Milestone Event I”). One-quarter of the Earnout Shares will be issued if, between the first and second anniversary of the Closing, the combined company’s common stock achieves a daily volume weighted average market price of at least $14.50 per share for a similar number of days (“Milestone Event II”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the remaining one-quarter of the Earnout Shares were to be issued if the combined company achieves at least $5,100,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2023, and one-quarter of the Earnout Shares will be issued if the combined company achieves at least $73,100,000 in revenue in fiscal year 2024, (or up to one-half of the Earnout Shares if both milestones are achieved).

Previous wording

On September 19, 2024, the Company held an extraordinary general meeting of stockholders (the “Meeting”). At the meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation to extend the date by which the Company must consummate its initial Business Combination to March 22, 2025. In connection with the approval of the extension amendment, holders of 50,556 shares of the Company’s common stock exercised their right to redeem, with 5,881,269 shares of common stock remaining outstanding after the redemption; 687,519 shares of common stock remaining outstanding after the redemption are shares issued in connection with our initial public offering. Consequently, the contribution is $34,376 per month needed for the Company to continue to extend the Combination Period monthly. On October 4, 2024, the Company made a deposit of $34,376 for the September extension contribution. On December 13, 2024, the Company made a deposit of $68,752 for the October and November extension contributions. In October 2024, $595,439 was paid from the trust account to redeeming stockholders in connection with the extension.

Current wording

On September 19, 2024, the Company held a special meeting of stockholders. At the meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation to extend the date by which the Company must consummate its initial Business Combination to March 22, 2025. In connection with the approval of the extension amendment, holders of 50,556 shares of the Company’s common stock exercised their right to redeem, with 5,881,269 shares of common stock remaining outstanding after the redemption; 687,519 shares of common stock remaining outstanding after the redemption are shares issued in connection with our initial public offering. Consequently, the contribution is $34,376 per month needed for the Company to continue to extend the Combination Period monthly. On October 4, 2024, the Company made a deposit of $34,376 for the September extension contribution. In October 2024, $595,439 was paid from the trust account to redeeming stockholders in connection with the extension that took place at the September 19, 2024 stockholders meeting. On December 13, 2024, the Company made a deposit of $68,752 for the October and November extension contributions. On December 23, 2024, the Company made a deposit of $34,376 for the December extension contribution. On February 27, 2025, the Company made a deposit of $49,376 for the January extension contribution and a portion ($15,000) of the February extension contribution. On March 7, 2025, the Company deposited the remainder of the February extension contribution of $19,376, plus interest.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had net loss of $1,126,587, which consisted of operating costs of $1,041,241, income tax provision of $63,979, and a loss of $496,020 for the change in fair value of our warrant liabilities, offset by interest income on securities held in the Trust Account of $333,934 and change in fair value of convertible note of $140,719.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we had net loss of $820,277, which consisted of operating costs of $470,841, income tax provision of $21,454, and a loss of $504,723 for the change in fair value of our warrant liabilities, offset by interest income on securities held in the Trust Account of $116,664 and change in fair value of convertible note of $60,077.

Previous wording

As of September 30, 2024, we had $533 in cash and a working capital deficit of $4,483,517.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2025, we had $18,450 in restricted cash and a working capital deficit of $13,191,353.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash used in operating activities was $969,296. Net loss of $1,126,587 was impacted primarily by trust interest income of $333,934, change in fair value of convertible note of $140,719 and change in fair value of our warrant liabilities of $496,020. Changes in operating assets and liabilities reflected cash provided of $135,924 from operating activities during such period.

Current wording

For the three months March 31, 2025, cash used in operating activities was $362,441. Net loss of $1,119,910 was impacted primarily by trust interest income of $79,925, change in fair value of our warrant liabilities of $348,085, change in fair value of convertible note of $225,330, change in fair value of securities purchase agreement of $23,487 and changes in operating assets and liabilities reflected cash provided by operating activities of $240,492 during such period.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash provided by investing activities included $347,847 of extension payments made to the trust, $204,459 of reimbursement from the trust of franchise and income tax payments and cash withdrawn from the trust of $2,653,439 in relation to stock redemptions.

Current wording

For the three months March 31, 2025, cash provided by investing activities included $99,284 of extension payments made to the trust, $78,813 of reimbursement from the trust of franchise and income tax payments and cash withdrawn from the trust of $6,510,830 in relation to stock redemptions.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash used in financing activities included $787,981 of proceeds from a convertible promissory note, $320,717 of an advance from Profusa and $2,653,439 paid out in relation to stock redemptions.

Current wording

For the three months March 31, 2025, cash used in financing activities included $385,158 of an advance from Profusa and $6,510,830 paid out in relation to stock redemptions.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, cash used in operating activities was $1,719,650. Net income of $925,939 was impacted primarily by trust interest income of $2,103,111, change in fair value of convertible note of $111,776, change in deferred tax provision of $36,940 and change in fair value of our warrant liabilities of $190,079. Changes in operating assets and liabilities reflected a use of cash of $203,683 from operating activities during such period.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, cash used in operating activities was $280,853. Net loss of $820,277 was impacted primarily by trust interest income of $116,664, change in fair value of convertible note of $60,077, change in deferred tax provision of $13,661 and change in fair value of our warrant liabilities of $504,723. Changes in operating assets and liabilities reflected cash provided of $225,103 from operating activities during such period.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, cash provided by investing activities included $340,947 of extension payments made to the trust, $1,171,438 of reimbursement from the trust of franchise and income tax payments and cash withdrawn from the trust of $184,845,836 in relation to a partial stock redemption.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, cash provided by investing activities included $125,051 of extension payments made to the trust, $28,484 of reimbursement from the trust of franchise and income tax payments and cash withdrawn from the trust of $2,653,439 in relation to a partial stock redemption.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, cash used in financing activities included $713,015 of proceeds from a convertible promissory note and cash withdrawn from the trust of $184,845,836 in relation to a partial stock redemption.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, cash used in financing activities included $378,185 of proceeds from a convertible promissory note and $2,653,439 of a partial stock redemption.

Previous wording

On April 27, 2023, the Company signed a Convertible Working Capital Promissory Note (“the Note”) with the Sponsor for $1,200,000. The Note is non-interest bearing and is due the earlier of the consummation of a business combination or the date of liquidation. The Sponsor may elect to convert all or any portion of the unpaid principal balance of this Note into warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant. On January 10, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved, and the Company amended the Note to increase the principal amount of the Note that could be drawn on to $1.5 million. The amended and restated Note also allows for the conversion of the outstanding principal balance of the Note to be repaid in shares of Company common stock at a price of $2.22 per share at the election of the sponsor. On May 31, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and the Company entered into a second amendment of its Convertible Working Capital Promissory Note with the sponsor to increase the principal amount of the Note that could be drawn on to $2.5 million. The second amended and restated Note also allows for the conversion of the outstanding principal balance of the Note to be repaid in shares of Company common stock at a price of $2.22 per share at the election of the sponsor. The Company had principal outstanding of $1,909,796 and is presenting the Note at fair value on its balance sheet at September 30, 2024 in the amount of $1,591,380.

Current wording

On April 27, 2023, the Company signed a Convertible Working Capital Promissory Note (“the Note”) with the Sponsor for $1,200,000. The Note is non-interest bearing and is due the earlier of the consummation of a business combination or the date of liquidation. The Sponsor may elect to convert all or any portion of the unpaid principal balance of this Note into warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant. On January 10, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved, and the Company amended the Note to increase the principal amount of the Note that could be drawn on to $1.5 million. The amended and restated Note also allows for the conversion of the outstanding principal balance of the Note to be repaid in shares of Company common stock at a price of $2.22 per share at the election of the sponsor. On May 31, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and the Company entered into a second amendment of its Convertible Working Capital Promissory Note with the sponsor to increase the principal amount of the Note that could be drawn on to $2.5 million. The second amended and restated Note also allows for the conversion of the outstanding principal balance of the Note to be repaid in shares of Company common stock at a price of $2.22 per share at the election of the sponsor. The Company had principal outstanding of $1,919,796 and is presenting the Note at fair value on its balance sheet at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 in the amount of $9,133,382 and $8,908,052, respectively.

Previous wording

We did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2024.

Current wording

We did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

We entered into an administrative services agreement with our sponsor pursuant to which we pay for office space and secretarial and administrative services provided to members of our management team, in an amount of $5,000 per month. As of June 30, 2023, the Company and the sponsor terminated this agreement. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, $0 and $0 had been incurred and billed relating to the administrative service fee. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, $0 and $30,000 had been incurred and billed relating to the administrative service fee, respectively. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $50,000 relating to the administrative service fee was not paid and recorded as due to related party.

Current wording

We entered into an administrative services agreement with our sponsor pursuant to which we pay for office space and secretarial and administrative services provided to members of our management team, in an amount of $5,000 per month. As of June 30, 2023, the Company and the sponsor terminated this agreement. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, $0 had been incurred and billed relating to the administrative service fee. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $50,000 relating to the administrative service fee was not paid and recorded as due to related party.

Previous wording

NorthView previously engaged I-Bankers as an advisor to assist in holding meetings to discuss the potential business combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce NorthView to potential investors that are interested providing funding in connection with a Business Combination, assist NorthView in obtaining stockholder approval for such business combination and assist NorthView with its press releases and public filings in connection with such business combination (the “Business Combination Marketing Agreement”). In connection with such engagement, NorthView agreed to pay I-Bankers and Dawson James a cash fee (the “Business Combination Fee”) for such services upon the consummation of a business combination in an amount equal to 3.68% of the gross proceeds of its initial public offering (exclusive of any applicable finders’ fees which might become payable). In connection with the Business Combination, NorthView, I-Bankers and Dawson James amended the Business Combination Marketing Agreement to revise a portion of the Business Combination Fee to be partially payable in NorthView securities and partially payable in cash upon the closing of the Merger with Profusa, with such securities to be subject to lock-up provisions.

Current wording

NorthView previously engaged I-Bankers as an advisor to assist in holding meetings to discuss the potential business combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce NorthView to potential investors that are interested providing funding in connection with a Business Combination, assist NorthView in obtaining stockholder approval for such business combination and assist NorthView with its press releases and public filings in connection with such business combination (the “Business Combination Marketing Agreement”). In connection with such engagement, NorthView agreed to pay I-Bankers and Dawson James a cash fee (the “Business Combination Fee”) for such services upon the consummation of a business combination in an amount equal to 3.68% of the gross proceeds of its initial public offering (exclusive of any applicable finders’ fees which might become payable). In connection with the Business Combination, NorthView, I-Bankers and Dawson James amended the Business Combination Marketing Agreement to revise a portion of the Business Combination Fee to be partially payable in NorthView securities and partially payable in cash upon the closing of the Merger with Profusa, with such securities to be subject to lock-up provisions. Subsequently, on January 19, 2025, the agreement was modified by the parties such that the Company will be required to pay $2,000,000, payable in cash, if a business combination is consummated.

Previous wording

We account for the warrants issued in connection with the IPO in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because the warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each warrant must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, we classified each warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the warrant liabilities will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in our consolidated statements of operations.

Current wording

We account for the warrants issued in connection with the IPO in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because the warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each warrant must be recorded as a liability. Accordingly, we classified each warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the warrant liabilities will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Previous wording

In determining the fair value of the Private Placement Warrants and the Representative’s Warrants, a Monte Carlo simulation model is used, meaning assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life and risk-free interest rate are utilized. The Company estimates the volatility of its common stock based on historical volatility that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants.

Current wording

In determining the fair value of the Private Placement Warrants and the Representative’s Warrants assumptions related to expected share-price volatility, expected life and risk-free interest rate are utilized. The Company estimates the volatility of its common stock based on historical volatility that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants.

Previous wording

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires the disclosure of additional segment information. ASU No. 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2023-07.

Current wording

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendments in this ASU require disclosures, on an annual and interim basis, of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating officer decision maker (“CODM”), as well as the aggregate amount of other segment items included in the reported measure of segment profit or loss. The ASU requires that a public entity disclose the title and position of the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Public entities will be required to provide all annual disclosures currently required by Topic 280 in interim periods, and entities with a single reportable segment are required to provide all the disclosures required by the amendments in this ASU and existing segment disclosures in Topic 280. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07, which was applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented. See Note 9 for further details regarding this adoption.

Previous wording

The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act and are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, our consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.

Current wording

The JOBS Act contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the JOBS Act and are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, our condensed consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.

Previous wording

Additionally, we are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on the other reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company,” we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an independent registered public accounting firm’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the independent registered public accounting firm’s report providing additional information about the audit and the consolidated financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our initial public offering or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.

Current wording

Additionally, we are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on the other reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company,” we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an independent registered public accounting firm’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the independent registered public accounting firm’s report providing additional information about the audit and the condensed consolidated financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis), and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our initial public offering or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.
Rearranged current paragraphs (3)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

On September 12, 2023, the parties to the Merger Agreement entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Merger Agreement ( “Amendment No. 1”) pursuant to which the parties agreed to revise the revenue earnout milestones to reflect updated projections provided by Profusa. Specifically, Amendment No. 1 revised the definition of “Milestone Event III” and “Milestone Event IV” such that one-quarter of the Earnout Shares would be issued to Profusa stockholders if the combined company achieves Earnout Revenue of $11,864,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, and one-quarter of the Earnout Shares would be issued to Profusa stockholders if the combined company achieves Earnout Revenue of $99,702,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. Amendment No. 1 also clarified the exercise price of certain the Company Warrants.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

In connection with the meeting, the holders of 52,784 Public Shares properly exercised their right to redeem, with 5,295,527 shares of Common Stock remaining outstanding after such redemptions.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The fair value of the Company’s securities purchase agreement is valued using Monte Carlo models on the convertible feature and a present value of the host contract. The valuation technique requires inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. The instrument is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.