Dominari Holdings Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Apr 15, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Apr 15, 2025
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-04-01.
0001213900-24-028218
Item 1A. Risk FactorsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-04-15.
0001213900-25-031890
Item 1A. Risk FactorsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 106 previous paragraphs and 116 current paragraphs.
97 unchanged; 8 reworded; 11 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 21 previous and 21 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (11)
Current report
The U.S. has recently enacted and proposed to enact significant new tariffs. Additionally, President Trump has directed various federal agencies to further evaluate key aspects of U.S. trade policy and there has been ongoing discussion and commentary regarding potential significant changes to U.S. trade policies, treaties and tariffs. There continues to exist significant uncertainty about the future relationship between the U.S. and other countries with respect to such trade policies, treaties and tariffs. These developments, or the perception that any of them could occur, may have a material adverse effect on global economic conditions and the stability of global financial markets.
Current report
As a holding company, we are dependent on liquidity from payments from our subsidiaries, many of which are subject to restrictions.
Current report
As a holding company, we depend on dividends, distributions and other payments from our subsidiaries to fund payments on our obligations. Several of our subsidiaries, particularly our broker-dealer subsidiary, are subject to regulations that limit or restrict dividend payments or reduce the availability of the flow of funds from those subsidiaries to us. In addition, our broker-dealer subsidiaries subsidiary are subject to restrictions on their ability to lend or transact with affiliates and are required to maintain minimum regulatory capital requirements. These regulations may hinder our ability to access funds that we may need to make payments to fulfill obligations.
Current report
We face increasing competition in the financial services industry.
Current report
We operate in an intensely competitive industry with other global bank holding companies that engage in investment banking and capital markets activities as one of their lines of business and that have greater capital and resources than we do. We also compete against other broker-dealers, asset managers and boutique firms. There is also growing pressure to provide services at lower fees to appeal to clients, which may impact our ability to effectively compete.
Current report
Our Bitcoin investment strategy may expose us to various risks associated with Bitcoin.
Current report
Our Bitcoin investment strategy may expose us to various risks associated with Bitcoin, including the following. Bitcoin is a highly volatile asset that has traded below $38,000 per bitcoin and above $108,000 per bitcoin on Coinbase during 2024. The trading price of bitcoin was significantly lower during prior periods, and such decline may occur again in the future.
Current report
Bitcoin ETFs may not pay dividends and we may only be able to generate cash from our Bitcoin ETF holdings if we sell our bitcoin ETF holdings or implement strategies to create income streams. Even if we pursue any such strategies, we may be unable to create income streams or otherwise generate cash from our Bitcoin ETF holdings, and any such strategies may subject us to additional risks.
Current report
This Bitcoin ETF investment strategy has not been tested. Although we believe Bitcoin, due to its limited supply, has the potential to serve as a hedge against inflation in the long term, the short-term price of Bitcoin declined in recent periods during which the inflation rate increased. Some investors and other market participants may disagree with our Bitcoin ETF investment strategy or actions we undertake to implement it. If Bitcoin prices were to decrease or our Bitcoin ETF investment strategy otherwise proves unsuccessful, our financial condition, results of operations, and the market price of our common stock may be adversely impacted.
Current report
Bitcoin and other digital assets are relatively novel and are subject to significant uncertainty, which could adversely impact their price. The application of state and federal securities laws and other laws and regulations to digital assets is unclear in certain respects, and it is possible that regulators in the United States or foreign countries may interpret or apply existing laws and regulations in a manner that adversely affects the price of Bitcoin. Moreover, the risks of engaging in a Bitcoin ETF investment strategy are relatively novel and have created, and could continue to create, complications due to the lack of experience that third parties have with companies engaging in such a strategy, such as increased costs of director and officer liability insurance or the potential inability to obtain such coverage on acceptable terms in the future. The growth of the digital assets industry in general, and the use and acceptance of Bitcoin in particular, may also impact the price of Bitcoin and is subject to a high degree of uncertainty. The pace of worldwide growth in the adoption and use of Bitcoin may depend, for instance, on public familiarity with digital assets, ease of buying, accessing or gaining exposure to Bitcoin, institutional demand for Bitcoin as an investment asset, the participation of traditional financial institutions in the digital assets industry, consumer demand for Bitcoin as a means of payment, and the availability and popularity of alternatives to Bitcoin. Even if growth in Bitcoin adoption occurs in the near or medium-term, there is no assurance that Bitcoin usage will continue to grow over the long-term.
Current report
On February 11, 2025, we declared a special cash dividend on our common stock and pursuant to the terms of certain common stock purchase warrants issued in our recently completed financings (on an as-exercised basis) of $0.32 per share, which was paid on March 3, 2025, to shareholders and certain warrant holders of record as of the close of business on February 24, 2025. However, there is no assurance that we will continue to declare or pay cash dividends in the future. Any future dividend payments are within the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other things, our results of operations, financial condition, level of indebtedness, working capital requirements, capital expenditure requirements, any contractual restrictions with respect to payment of dividends, business opportunities, anticipated cash needs, provisions of applicable law, and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant.
Removed paragraphs (1)
Previous report
During the last five years, we have not paid cash dividends on our common stock, and we do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Investors must look solely to the potential for appreciation in the market price of the shares of our common stock to obtain a return on their investment.
Reworded paragraphs (8)
Previous wording
Our net loss for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $22.9 million. Our accumulated deficit was $208.8 million as of December 31, 2023. Our ability to become profitable depends upon our ability to generate revenue from our financial products and services. We do not know when, or if, we will generate significant revenue from such financial services and products. Even though our revenue may increase, we expect to incur significant additional losses while we grow and expand our business. We cannot predict if and when we will achieve profitability. Our failure to achieve and sustain profitability could negatively impact the market price of our common stock.
Current wording
Our net loss for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $14.7 million. Our accumulated deficit was $223.4 million as of December 31, 2024. Our ability to become profitable depends upon our ability to generate revenue from our financial products and services. We do not know when, or if, we will generate significant revenue from such financial services and products. Even though our revenue may increase, we expect to incur significant additional losses while we grow and expand our business. We cannot predict if and when we will achieve profitability. Our failure to achieve and sustain profitability could negatively impact the market price of our common stock.
Previous wording
Our assessment, testing and evaluation of the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting resulted in our conclusion that, as of December 31, 2023, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective, due to the design and maintenance of fair value reporting relating to certain notes receivable. We can provide no assurance as to conclusions of management with respect to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in the future.
Current wording
Our assessment, testing and evaluation of the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting resulted in our conclusion that, as of December 31, 2024, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective, as described further in Item 9A of this Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. We can provide no assurance as to conclusions of management with respect to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in the future.
Previous wording
As a result of the foregoing, the Company has and is likely to incur significant costs in preparing its infrastructure and maintaining it to resist any such attacks. In addition to personnel dedicated to overseeing the infrastructure and systems to defend against cybersecurity incidents, senior management is regularly briefed on issues, preparedness and any incidents requiring response. At its regularly scheduled meetings, the Board of Directors is briefed and brought up to date on cybersecurity matters.
Current wording
As a result of the foregoing, the Company has and is likely to incur significant costs in preparing its infrastructure and maintaining it to resist any such attacks. In addition to personnel dedicated to overseeing the infrastructure and systems to defend against cybersecurity incidents, senior management and our designated member of the Board of Directors are regularly briefed on issues, preparedness and any incidents requiring response.
Previous wording
There can be no assurance that the market price of our common stock will not decline below its present market price or that there will be an active trading market for our common stock. The market prices of upstart financial services companies have been and are likely to continue to be highly volatile. Fluctuations in our operating results and general market conditions for upstart financial services stocks could have a significant impact on the volatility of our common stock price. We have experienced significant volatility in the price of our common stock. From January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023, the closing share price of our common stock (on a split-adjusted basis) ranged from a high of $4.45 to a low of $1.85. The reason for the volatility in our common stock is not well understood and may continue. Factors that may have contributed to such volatility include, but are not limited to:
Current wording
There can be no assurance that the market price of our common stock will not decline below its present market price or that there will be an active trading market for our common stock. The market prices of upstart financial services companies have been and are likely to continue to be highly volatile. Fluctuations in our operating results and general market conditions for upstart financial services stocks could have a significant impact on the volatility of our common stock price. We have experienced significant volatility in the price of our common stock. From January 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024, the closing share price of our common stock (on a split-adjusted basis) ranged from a high of $3.14 to a low of $0.90. The reason for the volatility in our common stock is not well understood and may continue. Factors that may have contributed to such volatility include, but are not limited to:
Previous wording
Our common stock has been “thinly-traded” meaning that the number of persons interested in purchasing our common stock at or near ask prices at any given time may be relatively small or non-existent. This situation is attributable to a number of factors, including the fact that we are a small company that is relatively unknown to stock analysts, stock brokers, institutional investors and others in the investment community that generate or influence sales volume, and that even if we came to the attention of such persons, they tend to be risk-averse and would be reluctant to follow an unproven company such as ours or purchase or recommend the purchase of our shares until such time as we become more seasoned and viable. Our trading volumes may have been further adversely affected by the 17-for-1 reverse stock split that was effective as of June 7, 2022. In addition, we believe that due to the limited number of shares of our common stock outstanding, an options market has not been established for our common stock, limiting the ability of market participants to hedge or otherwise undertake trading strategies available for larger companies with broader stockholder bases which prevents institutions and others from acquiring or trading in our securities. Consequently, there may be periods of several days or more when trading activity in our shares is minimal or non-existent, as compared to a seasoned issuer which has a large and steady volume of trading activity that will generally support continuous sales without an adverse effect on share price. We cannot give stockholders any assurance that a broader or more active public trading market for our common shares will develop or be sustained, or that current trading levels will be sustained.
Current wording
Our common stock has been “thinly-traded” meaning that the number of persons interested in purchasing our common stock at or near ask prices at any given time may be relatively small or non-existent. This situation is attributable to a number of factors, including the fact that we are a small company that is relatively unknown to stock analysts, stock brokers, institutional investors and others in the investment community that generate or influence sales volume, and that even if we came to the attention of such persons, they tend to be risk-averse and would be reluctant to follow an unproven company such as ours or purchase or recommend the purchase of our shares until such time as we become more seasoned and viable. In addition, we believe that due to the limited number of shares of our common stock outstanding, an options market has not been established for our common stock, limiting the ability of market participants to hedge or otherwise undertake trading strategies available for larger companies with broader stockholder bases which prevents institutions and others from acquiring or trading in our securities. Consequently, there may be periods of several days or more when trading activity in our shares is minimal or non-existent, as compared to a seasoned issuer which has a large and steady volume of trading activity that will generally support continuous sales without an adverse effect on share price. We cannot give stockholders any assurance that a broader or more active public trading market for our common shares will develop or be sustained, or that current trading levels will be sustained.
Previous wording
The effect of certain provisions of our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, Amended and Restated Bylaws and the anti-takeover provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), could delay or prevent a third party from acquiring us or replacing members of our Board of Directors, or make more costly any attempt to acquire control of the Company, even if the acquisition or the Board designees would be beneficial to our stockholders. These factors could also reduce the price that certain investors might be willing to pay for shares of the common stock and result in the market price being lower than it would be without these provisions.
Current wording
The effect of certain provisions of our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, Amended and Restated Bylaws and the anti-takeover provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), could delay or prevent a third party from acquiring us or replacing members of our Board of Directors, or make more costly any attempt to acquire control of the Company, even if the acquisition or the Board of Directors designees would be beneficial to our stockholders. These factors could also reduce the price that certain investors might be willing to pay for shares of the common stock and result in the market price being lower than it would be without these provisions.
Previous wording
Our executive officers, directors and their affiliates own or control, in the aggregate, beneficially own approximately 32.93% of our outstanding common stock as of December 31, 2023. These stockholders may be able to exercise influence over matters requiring stockholder approval, such as the election of directors and the approval of significant corporate transactions, including transactions involving an actual or potential change of control of the company or other transactions that non-controlling stockholders may not deem to be in their best interests. This concentration of ownership may harm the market price of our common stock by, among other things: delaying, deferring, or preventing a change in control of our company; impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover, or other business combination involving our company; causing us to enter into transactions or agreements that are not in the best interests of all stockholders; or discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of our company.
Current wording
Our executive officers, directors and their affiliates own or control, in the aggregate, beneficially own approximately 34.52% of our outstanding common stock as of December 31, 2024. These stockholders may be able to exercise influence over matters requiring stockholder approval, such as the election of directors and the approval of significant corporate transactions, including transactions involving an actual or potential change of control of the company or other transactions that non-controlling stockholders may not deem to be in their best interests. This concentration of ownership may harm the market price of our common stock by, among other things: delaying, deferring, or preventing a change in control of our company; impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover, or other business combination involving our company; causing us to enter into transactions or agreements that are not in the best interests of all stockholders; or discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of our company.
Current wording
There is no assurance that we will continue to declare or pay dividends on our common stock in the future.