Great Elm Group, Inc.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 26, 2026.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2026 · Filed Aug 26, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-09-02.
0001193125-25-194119
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-26.
0001193125-26-368246
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 41 previous paragraphs and 63 current paragraphs.
19 unchanged; 9 reworded; 34 added; 13 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 3 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (34)
Current report
Change in Segments
Current report
During the first quarter of fiscal 2026, the Company realigned the information that the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) regularly reviews to evaluate performance for operating decision-making purposes, including performance assessment and allocation of resources. As a result of this change in segment reporting, the Company retrospectively recast prior period results, by segment, to conform to the current period presentation. This structure includes two reportable segments: Alternative Credit and Real Estate. The structure is based on the Company’s various investment strategies.
Current report
As a result of the change noted above, effective for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, the Company began reporting the following business segments:
Current report
Alternative Credit - focused on income generation and capital preservation through investment in debt and income-generating securities, direct lending, CLOs, and specialty finance businesses including Factoring, Asset Based Lending and Healthcare
Current report
The Company has a corporate office that is included in “Corporate & Other”. The corporate office supports the segments by providing infrastructure and administrative support in the areas of accounting/finance, operations, information technology, legal, compliance and human resources.
Current report
Revenues and cost of revenues for the year ended June 30, 2026 increased $11.5 million and $12.2 million, respectively, as compared to the year ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to an increase in Real Estate property sales revenues and related cost of revenues due to September 2025 and June 2026 property sales. The increase in revenues were partially offset by a reduction in incentive fees of $4.1 million and an increase in project management fees of $1.3 million compared to the prior year period.
Current report
Compensation and benefits expenses for the year ended June 30, 2026 increased $4.1 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period primarily driven by increased personnel due to the Greenfield Acquisition. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended June 30, 2026 increased $1.0 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period, which was mainly attributable to an increase in accounting and tax consulting fees, along with an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses due to the Greenfield Acquisition.
Current report
Segment Analysis
Current report
We conduct our operations through two business segments: Alternative Credit and Real Estate.
Current report
Effective for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, we began reporting the following business segments.
Current report
Alternative Credit - focused on income generation and capital preservation through investment in debt and income-generating securities, direct lending, CLOs, and specialty finance businesses including Factoring, Asset Based Lending and Healthcare
Current report
The Company has a corporate office that is included in “Corporate & Other”. The corporate office supports the segments by providing infrastructure and administrative support in the areas of accounting/finance, operations, information technology, legal, compliance and human resources.
Current report
The primary measure used by CODM in measuring performance and allocating resources to the segments is net income, as reported on our consolidated statements of operations, predominantly in the annual budget and forecasting process. The CODM considers budget-to-actual variances on a quarterly basis when making decisions about internal operations, such as staffing and related compensation, and planning for future investments.
Current report
Alternative Credit Segment
Current report
The following table provides the results of our Alternative Credit segment:
Current report
Alternative Credit Revenue
Current report
Alternative Credit revenues for the year ended June 30, 2026 decreased $4.3 million as compared to the year ended June 30, 2025 primarily due to a reduction in incentive fee revenue compared to the prior year period due to the incentive fee waiver provided to GECC.
Current report
Alternative Credit Expenses
Current report
Alternative Credit segment compensation and benefits expenses for the year ended June 30, 2026 decreased $1.1 million due to a reduction in bonus expense. Alternative Credit segment selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended June 30, 2026 increased $0.2 million as compared to the year ended June 30, 2025 primarily driven by an increase in software expense and other miscellaneous general and administrative expenses.
Current report
Real Estate Segment
Current report
The following table provides the results of our Real Estate segment:
Current report
Real Estate Revenue
Current report
Real Estate revenues for the year ended June 30, 2026 increased $15.7 million as compared to the year ended June 30, 2025 driven by property sales occurring in September 2025 and June 2026. Related costs of revenues for the year ended June 30, 2026 increased by $12.2 million compared to the year ended June 30, 2025 due to these sales. Further, $2.2 million of revenue was recognized in the year ended June 30, 2026 related to our construction business, compared to $0.9 million in the corresponding prior year period due to the growth in construction business from the Greenfield Acquisition that occurred in February 2025.
Current report
Real Estate Expenses
Current report
Real Estate segment compensation and benefits expenses for the year ended June 30, 2026 increased $5.2 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period driven by increased personnel expense due to the Greenfield Acquisition. Real Estate segment selling, general and administrative expenses increased $0.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2026 compared to the year ended June 30, 2025 primarily due to increased accounting, insurance, software and other expenses due to increased activity at these entities and the Greenfield Acquisition. Depreciation and amortization increased $0.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the corresponding prior year period due to amortization of intangible assets related to the Greenfield Acquisition.
Current report
Corporate & Other
Current report
The following table provides the results of Corporate & Other:
Current report
Compensation and benefits expenses related to Corporate & Other for the year ended June 30, 2026 remained flat as compared to the corresponding prior year period.
Current report
Corporate & Other Expenses - Other Income and Expenses
Current report
For the year ended June 30, 2026, net realized and unrealized gains decreased $39.1 million to a net realized and unrealized loss as compared to the corresponding prior year period due to notable unrealized losses being recognized on our three special purpose vehicles in the current year period, as opposed to unrealized gains on these special purpose vehicles in the prior year period, along with a significant reduction in stock price for another one of our investments during the current year period, as opposed to an increase in stock price for this investment in the prior year period. Further, a notable unrealized loss was recognized on one of our investments in a private fund in the current year period as opposed to an unrealized gain on this investment in the prior year period. For the year ended June 30, 2026, interest income decreased $0.6 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period, due to changes in the investment portfolio shifting away from interest earning marketable securities into other strategic private investments. For the year ended June 30, 2026, dividend income decreased $0.7 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period, primarily driven by a decrease in the dividend rate per share held on one of our investments in the current period compared to prior year period.
Current report
Net cash from operating activities increased $24.7 million, from net cash used of $9.0 million for the year ended June 30, 2025 to net cash provided of $15.7 million for the year ended June 30, 2026, driven by proceeds from sale of real estate in September 2025 and June 2026 and changes in operating assets and liabilities period-over-period.
Current report
Net cash from investing activities increased $13.9 million, from net cash used of $1.3 million for the year ended June 30, 2025 to net cash provided of $12.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2026, driven by settlement of related party loan receivable and net sales of investments for the year ended June 30, 2026.
Current report
Net cash from financing activities increased $3.4 million, from net cash used of $8.8 million for the year ended June 30, 2025 to net cash used of $5.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2026, driven by distributions and redemptions of non-controlling interests in consolidated funds and stock repurchases during the year ended June 30, 2026. These were partially offset by proceeds from issuance of common stock during the year ended June 30, 2026.
Current report
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Removed paragraphs (13)
Previous report
Critical Accounting Estimates
Previous report
On January 3, 2023, we sold our DME business. The historical results of the DME business and related activity have been presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the year ended June 30, 2024 as discontinued operations. See Note 18 - Discontinued Operations in the accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Following presentation of our DME business as discontinued operations, the Company views its operations and manages its business as one operating segment focused on growing a scalable and diversified portfolio of long-duration and permanent capital vehicles across credit, real estate, specialty finance, and other alternative strategies.
Previous report
Continuing Operations
Previous report
Revenues and cost of revenues for the year ended June 30, 2025 decreased $1.5 million and $4.4 million, respectively, as compared to the prior year. The decreases were primarily due to a decrease in real estate property sales and related cost of revenue from those sales, as there was only $1.2 million of real estate property sales in the current year, offset by $1.1 million of related costs of revenue, compared to $6.6 million of real estate sales and $5.5 million of related cost of revenues in the prior year, due to the majority of revenue being earned on MBTS' June 2024 asset sale in the prior year and a similar transaction not occurring in the current year. The decrease in revenue was offset by a $2.6 million increase in management and incentive fees from GECC as a result of increases in assets under management from the prior year period. Additionally, $0.9 million of project management fee revenue was recognized from our newly acquired construction business in the current year period, whereas the business was not around in the prior year period.
Previous report
Operating costs and expenses for the year ended June 30, 2025 increased $3.1 million, as compared to the prior year. Investment management expenses increased $3.4 million, primarily driven by increased personnel costs due to the Greenfield Acquisition, along with changes to our personnel cost allocations by entity related to increased activity at certain entities which caused increased personnel allocation to investment management entities as opposed to other selling, general and administrative expense entities. Additionally, a $0.5 million reduction in expense related to contingent consideration was recognized in the prior year period which is not applicable in the current year period investment management expenses. Non-cash compensation increased $0.3 million, as compared to the prior year, primarily due to a large amount of shares awarded and vested in the current year compared to prior year. Depreciation and amortization increased $0.1 million, as compared to the prior year, primarily due to depreciation related to construction completion and a related lease commencing on a building during the current year which was still construction in process in the prior year, along with increased depreciation on office furniture due to acquiring a new office space during the current year. Other selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $0.7 million, which was mainly attributable to a decrease in personnel costs allocated to the business entities related to other selling, general and administrative, as mentioned previously, along with a decrease in tax consulting expense, primarily driven by prior year including expenses related to previous years and entities which are no longer around in the current year.
Previous report
Discontinued Operations
Previous report
During the year ended June 30, 2023, the Company sold its DME business and the related activity qualified for presentation as discontinued operations. There was no activity related to discontinued operations during the year ended June 30, 2025. There was $0.02 million of net income related to discontinued operations during the year ended June 30, 2024.
Previous report
Cash flows used in operating activities of our continuing operations for the year ended June 30, 2025 were $9.0 million. The adjustments to reconcile our net income from continuing operations of $15.6 million to net cash used in operating activities included various non-cash charges, such as $2.0 million of stock-based compensation expense, $2.2 million of non-cash interest and amortization of capitalized issuance costs, and $1.2 million of depreciation and amortization, which all remained substantially consistent with prior year inflows. These were offset by a $16.0 million unrealized gain on investments which was primarily driven by a $11.5 million gain on our investment in a private fund as its announcement of a public offering drove up the price significantly, and an additional $4.7 million of gains in our special purpose vehicles due to a change in valuation technique during the year. Additionally, the cash inflows were offset by a net negative change in our operating assets and liabilities of $14.5 million, which was driven by an increase in receivables from managed funds due to additional receivables related to our newly acquired business which was not present in the prior year, along with different timing of reimbursements in the current year compared to the prior year. Offsetting this was a decrease in purchases of investments by our consolidated fund compared to prior year due to heightened purchasing activity in the prior year by the consolidated fund, which was established during fiscal year 2024 and ramped up activity throughout the year. The consolidated fund had increased cash flows from principal payments in the current year compared to prior year due to it now being an established fund.
Previous report
Cash flows used in operating activities of our continuing operations for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $15.6 million. The adjustments to reconcile our net loss from continuing operations of $0.9 million to net cash used in operating activities included add-backs for net proceeds from sale of real estate of $6.2 million and for various non-cash charges, such as $2.4 million of stock-based compensation expense, $2.4 million of non-cash interest and amortization of capitalized issuance costs, and $1.1 million of depreciation and amortization, which was partially offset by a $0.5 million of change in fair value of contingent consideration payable to ICAM, $2.3 million of realized gain on redemption of Convertible Notes, $12.0 million of purchases of investments and the net negative change in our operating assets and liabilities of $11.2 million.
Previous report
Cash flows used in investing activities of our continuing operations for the year ended June 30, 2025 were $1.3 million, which includes related party loan receivable of $8.0 million which we did not have in the prior year but which reaches maturity in January 2026. Cash flows used in investing activities also includes purchases of investments in held-to-maturity securities of $7.4 million, offset by proceeds from settlement of held-to-maturity investments of $17.5 million, which each differed from prior year due to changes in the investment portfolio shifting away from interest earning marketable securities to other strategic private investments. Further, investments in portfolio funds of $4.5 million for the year ended June 30, 2025 were driven by an investment in an additional special purpose vehicle during the year, which decreased from prior year due to investment in two special purpose vehicles in the prior year. Additionally, cash flows used in investing activity included the acquisition of Greenfield of $2.5 million and redemption of investments of $3.9 million.
Previous report
Cash flows provided by investing activities of our continuing operations for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $3.2 million which is attributed to the proceeds from settlement of held-to-maturity securities of $65.1 million and sales of investments of $6.8 million, partially offset by purchases of investments of $19.6 million and purchases of investments in held-to-maturity securities of $49.0 million. Cash flows used in investing activities of our discontinued operations for the year ended June 30, 2024 of $0.9 million were attributed to investing activities of our DME business.
Previous report
Cash flows used in financing activities of our continuing operations for the year ended June 30, 2025 were $8.8 million primarily due to a large increase in stock repurchases and the repurchase of Convertible Notes.
Previous report
Cash flows provided by financing activities of our continuing operations for the year ended June 30, 2024 were $2.8 million, which is attributed to contributions of non-controlling interests in our consolidated funds, offset by a redemption of Convertible Notes and stock repurchase.
Reworded paragraphs (9)
Previous wording
GEG is a publicly-traded alternative asset management company focused on growing a scalable and diversified portfolio of long-duration and permanent capital vehicles across credit, real estate, specialty finance, and other alternative strategies. GEG and its subsidiaries currently manage GECC, a publicly-traded BDC, and Monomoy UpREIT, an Industrial Outdoor Storage (ISO) focused real estate investment trust, in addition to other investment vehicles. The combined assets under management of these entities at June 30, 2025 was approximately $758.5 million.
Current wording
GEG is a publicly-traded alternative asset management company focused on growing a scalable and diversified portfolio of long-duration and permanent capital vehicles across credit, real estate, specialty finance, and other alternative strategies. GEG and its subsidiaries currently manage GECC, a publicly-traded BDC, and Monomoy UpREIT, an Industrial Outdoor Storage (IOS) focused real estate investment trust, in addition to other investment vehicles. The combined assets under management of these entities at June 30, 2026 was approximately $770.6 million.
Previous wording
In January 2023, MBTS completed the purchase of certain land parcels in Mississippi and Florida. MBTS completed its third purchase, a land parcel in Florida, in March 2025. Contemporaneously with the land purchases, MBTS entered into commercial lease agreements, as a lessor, in respect to the land parcels and build-to-suit improvements to be constructed thereon. The leases commence upon substantial completion of the build-to-suit developments and MBTS looks to sell the land and improvements with the attached leases at, or subsequent to, the respective lease commencement date. In June 2024, MBTS sold one of its developments and in December 2024, the lease for another development commenced. During the year ended June 30, 2025, GEG capitalized development costs of $3.4 million attributed to the cost of land and development and construction costs directly identifiable with the real estate projects.
Current wording
As part of its build-to-suit development initiatives, MBTS purchases certain land parcels. Contemporaneously with the land purchases, MBTS enters into commercial lease agreements, as a lessor, in respect to the land parcels and build-to-suit improvements to be constructed thereon. The leases commence upon substantial completion of the build-to-suit developments. The Company intends to sell the land and improvements with the attached leases at, or subsequent to, the respective lease commencement date. During the year ended June 30, 2026, GEG capitalized development costs of $6.5 million attributed to the cost of land and development and construction costs directly identifiable with the real estate projects.
Previous wording
On February 4, 2025, GEG acquired certain assets of Greenfield CRE (Greenfield), a construction management company and previous partner of MCRE (Greenfield Acquisition). In connection with the acquisition, the Company formed Monomoy Construction Services, LLC (MCS), a wholly owned subsidiary of GEG, and combined Greenfield's assets with the assets of Monomoy BTS Construction Management, LLC (MCM) to launch an integrated, full-service construction business. MCS will be dedicated to serving the Company's various real estate businesses, as well as expanding its existing third-party consulting business. The financial results of MCS are included in the Company's consolidated results for the period beginning on February 4, 2025.
Current wording
On February 4, 2025, GEG acquired certain assets of Greenfield CRE (Greenfield), a construction management company and previous partner of MCRE (the Greenfield Acquisition). In connection with the acquisition, the Company formed Monomoy Construction Services, LLC (MCS), a wholly owned subsidiary of GEG, and combined Greenfield's assets with the assets of Monomoy BTS Construction Management, LLC (MCM) to launch an integrated, full-service construction business. MCS will be dedicated to serving the Company's various real estate businesses, as well as expanding its existing third-party consulting business. The financial results of MCS are included in the Company's consolidated results for the period beginning on February 4, 2025.
Previous wording
The following table provides the consolidated results of our continuing operations:
Current wording
The following table provides the consolidated results of our operations:
Previous wording
Other income (expense), net includes dividend and interest income and net realized and unrealized gains and losses. For the year ended June 30, 2025, net realized and unrealized gains increased $14.6 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period, primarily due to a significant unrealized gain being recognized on one of our investments in a private fund due to its announcement of a public offering which drove up the value significantly in the current year, along with a change in valuation technique for our special purpose vehicles in the current year increasing unrealized gains on these entities. For the year ended June 30, 2025, interest income decreased $1.5 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period, due to changes in the investment portfolio shifting away from interest earning marketable securities to other strategic private investments. For the year ended June 30, 2025, dividend income decreased $0.4 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period, primarily due to a one-time redemption on investment in the prior year period.
Current wording
Other income (expense), net includes dividend and interest income and net realized and unrealized gains and losses. For the year ended June 30, 2026, net realized and unrealized gains decreased $39.1 million to a net realized and unrealized loss as compared to the corresponding prior year period due to notable unrealized losses being recognized on our three special purpose vehicles in the current year period, as opposed to unrealized gains on these special purpose vehicles in the prior year period, along with a significant reduction in stock price for another one of our investments during the current year period, as opposed to an increase in stock price for this investment in the prior year period. Further, a notable unrealized loss was recognized on one of our investments in a private fund in the current year period as opposed to an unrealized gain on this investment in the prior year period. For the year ended June 30, 2026, interest income decreased $0.6 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period, due to changes in the investment portfolio shifting away from interest earning marketable securities into other strategic private investments. For the year ended June 30, 2026, dividend income decreased $0.7 million as compared to the corresponding prior year period, primarily driven by a decrease in the dividend rate per share held on one of our investments in the current period compared to the dividend rate per share held on one of our investments in the prior year period.
Previous wording
The Company recognized an income tax expense from continuing operations of $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The expense for the year ended June 30, 2025 consists of the recognition of income tax expense related to the deferred tax liability with an indefinite reversal period. This is offset by the income tax benefit recognized from the reversal of the prior year's income tax expense, resulting from provision-to-return adjustments. The expense for the year ended June 30, 2024 consisted of federal and state and local taxes. As of June 30, 2025, we had $7.7 million of net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes, of which approximately $1.5 million will expire in fiscal years 2026 through 2038 and $6.2 million can be carried forward indefinitely. As of June 30, 2025, the Company also had $7.9 million of state NOL carryforwards, principally in Massachusetts, that will expire from 2037 to 2045.
Current wording
The Company recognized an income tax benefit of $0.4 million for the year ended June 30, 2026 and an income tax expense of $0.1 million for the year ended June 30, 2025. The tax benefit for the year ended June 30, 2026 consists primarily of the release of uncertain tax positions related to a lapse of the statute of limitations and the reduction of the naked credit deferred tax liability. The expense for the year ended June 30, 2025 consists of the recognition of income tax expense related to the deferred tax liability with an indefinite reversal period. This is offset by the income tax benefit recognized from the reversal of the prior year's income tax expense, resulting from provision-to-return adjustments. As of June 30, 2026, we had $13.4 million of net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes, of which approximately $1.5 million will expire in fiscal years 2027 through 2038 and $11.9 million can be carried forward indefinitely. As of June 30, 2026, the Company also had $14.0 million of state NOL carryforwards, principally in Massachusetts, that will expire from 2037 to 2046.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2025, we had an unrestricted cash balance of $30.6 million and investments with a fair value of $60.6 million, including 1,438,079 shares of GECC common stock with an estimated fair value of $15.3 million.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2026, we had an unrestricted cash balance of $53.5 million and investments with a fair value of $32.6 million, including 1,356,125 shares of GECC common stock with an estimated fair value of $7.4 million.
Previous wording
We intend to make acquisitions that will likely result in our investment of all of our liquid financial resources, the issuance of equity securities and the incurrence of indebtedness. If we are unsuccessful at raising additional capital resources, through either debt or equity, it is unlikely we will be able execute our strategic growth plan. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”
Current wording
We could make acquisitions that will likely result in our investment of all of our liquid financial resources, the issuance of equity securities and the incurrence of indebtedness. If we are unsuccessful at raising additional capital resources, through either debt or equity, it is unlikely we will be able to execute our strategic growth plan. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2025, the Company had $35.1 million principal balance in outstanding Convertible Notes (including cumulative interest paid in-kind) held by a consortium of investors, including related parties, that accrue interest at 5.0% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on June 30 and December 31, in cash or in-kind at the option of the Company. The Convertible Notes are due on February 26, 2030, but are convertible at the option of the holders, subject to the terms therein, prior to maturity into shares of our common stock. Upon conversion of any note, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, to the noteholder, in respect of each $1,000 principal amount of notes being converted, shares of common stock equal to the conversion rate in effect on the conversion date, together with cash, if applicable, in lieu of delivering any fractional share of common stock. To date, all interest on these instruments has been paid in-kind.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2026, the Company had $36.8 million principal balance in outstanding Convertible Notes (including cumulative interest paid in-kind) held by a consortium of investors, including related parties, that accrue interest at 5.0% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on June 30 and December 31, in cash or in-kind at the option of the Company. The Convertible Notes are due on February 26, 2030, but are convertible at the option of the holders, subject to the terms therein, prior to maturity into shares of our common stock. Upon conversion of any note, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, to the noteholder, in respect of each $1,000 principal amount of notes being converted, shares of common stock equal to the conversion rate in effect on the conversion date, together with cash, if applicable, in lieu of delivering any fractional share of common stock. To date, all interest on these instruments has been paid in-kind.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Corporate & Other Operating Costs and Expenses