Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc.
For the period ended Feb 28, 2026. Filed May 29, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2026 · Filed May 29, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-02-28; filed 2025-06-20.
0000950170-25-088556
Item 1A. Risk FactorsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2026-02-28; filed 2026-05-29.
0001193125-26-248296
Item 1A. Risk FactorsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 100 previous paragraphs and 108 current paragraphs.
83 unchanged; 14 reworded; 11 added; 1 removed; 2 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (11)
Current report
The Nasdaq Stock Market May Delist Our Securities From Its Exchange, Which Could Limit Investors’ Ability To Make Transactions In Our Securities And Subject Us To Additional Trading Restrictions.
Current report
Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market. We cannot assure you that, in the future, our securities will meet the continued listing requirements to be listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market. If the Nasdaq Stock Market delists our common stock, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
Current report
a limited amount of news and analyst coverage, if any, for our Company; and
Current report
We Have Identified A Material Weakness In Our Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Which May, If Not Remediated, Result In Additional Material Misstatements In Our Financial Statements.
Current report
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over our financial reporting, as defined in 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. As disclosed in Item 9A, “Controls and Procedures,” management identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to inventory. A material weakness is defined as a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. As a result of the material weakness, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting and related disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. We are actively engaged in developing a remediation plan designed to address this material weakness. If our remedial measures are insufficient to address the material weakness, or if additional material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in our internal control are discovered or occur in the future, our financial statements may contain material misstatements and we could be required to restate our financial results.
Current report
Our cash requirements may vary from those now planned, depending upon numerous factors. Accordingly, we may need to obtain additional funding in connection with our continuing operations. There are no other commitments by any person for future financing. Our securities may be offered to investors at a price lower than the market price for our common stock, or upon terms that may be deemed to be more favorable than those offered to current stockholders. In addition, the issuance of securities in any future financing may dilute a stockholder’s equity ownership and have the effect of depressing the market price for our securities. Moreover, we may issue securities from time to time to procure qualified personnel or for other business reasons. The issuance of any such securities, which is at the discretion of our Board of Directors, may further dilute the equity ownership of our stockholders.
Current report
We Have Additional Securities Available For Issuance That, If Issued, Could Adversely Affect The Rights Of The Holders Of Our Common Stock.
Current report
Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of 46,000,000 shares of common stock and 250,000 shares of preferred stock. In certain circumstances, our common stock, as well as the awards available for issuance under our equity incentive plans, can be issued by our Board of Directors without stockholder approval. Any future issuance of such stock would further dilute the percentage of ownership of our Company held by our stockholders.
Current report
Future Sales Of Shares Of Our Common Stock Could Cause The Market Price For Our Common Stock To Decline.
Current report
We cannot predict the effect, if any, that market sales of shares of our common stock or the availability of shares of common stock for sale will have on the market price of our common stock prevailing from time to time. Sales of substantial amounts of shares of common stock in the public market, or the perception that those sales will occur, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline or be depressed. In that regard, from time to time, we have engaged in private placement transactions, and we have registered for resale the shares acquired by the investors in those transactions. Depending on a variety of factors, including market liquidity of our common stock, the sales of these shares by these investors may cause the trading price of our common stock to decline.
Current report
Historically, we have financed our operations and capital expenditures primarily through credit agreements and sales of our capital stock. In the future, we may raise additional capital through additional debt or equity financings to support our business growth, to respond to business opportunities, challenges, competitions, or unforeseen circumstances, or for other reasons. On an ongoing basis, we are evaluating sources of financing and may need to raise additional capital in the future. Our ability to obtain additional capital will depend on our development efforts, business plans, investor demand, operating performance, the condition of the capital markets, and other factors. If the overall economy is negatively impacted for an extended period, our results of operations, financial position and cash flows may be materially adversely affected. In addition, a severe prolonged economic downturn could result in a variety of risks to the business, including a decreased ability to raise additional capital when needed on acceptable terms, if at all. We cannot assure you that additional financing will be available to us on favorable terms when required, or at all. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity, equity-linked or debt securities, those securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to the rights of existing stockholders, and existing stockholders may experience dilution. Further, if we are unable to obtain additional capital when required, or are unable to obtain additional capital on satisfactory terms, our ability to continue to support our business growth or to respond to business opportunities, challenges, competition or unforeseen circumstances would be adversely affected.
Removed paragraphs (1)
Previous report
In addition, the Credit Agreement permits the Company to invest no more than $3.5 million per year in capital equipment. The Company invested $3.7 million during the year ended February 28, 2025.
Reworded paragraphs (14)
Previous wording
During FY 2025 our sales to Specialty Market customers were approximately $3.7 million or 12% of our total revenue.
Current wording
During FY 2026 our sales to Specialty Market customers were approximately $1.3 million or 5% of our total revenue.
Previous wording
Our same store sales, defined as year-over-year sales for a store that has been open for at least one year, have fluctuated in the past on an annual and quarterly basis and are expected to continue to fluctuate in the future. Sustained declines in same store sales or significant same store sales declines in any single period could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. For example, same store sales declined during FY 2021, primarily as a result of nearly all of the franchise stores being directly and negatively impacted by public health measures taken in response to COVID-19, with nearly all locations experiencing reduced operations as a result of, among other things, modified business hours and store and mall closures. Same store sales increased during FY 2022, primarily as a result of nearly all of the franchise stores being directly and positively impacted by a resurgence in consumer demand following the relaxing of many public health measures taken in response to COVID-19. If same-store sales decline in the future, we may experience a decrease in demand for products we sell and a decrease in revenue from royalty and marketing fees.
Current wording
Our same store sales, defined as year-over-year sales for a store that has been open for at least one year, have fluctuated in the past on an annual and quarterly basis and are expected to continue to fluctuate in the future. Sustained declines in same store sales or significant same store sales declines in any single period could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. For example, same store sales declines could occur as a result of widespread operational disruptions or reduced consumer traffic across many locations, including impacts from labor shortages, supply chain constraints, and inflationary pressures affecting discretionary spending. If same-store sales decline in the future, we may experience a decrease in demand for products we sell and a decrease in revenue from royalty and marketing fees.
Previous wording
Our sales and earnings are seasonal, with higher sales and earnings occurring during holidays and summer vacation season than at other times of the year, which causes fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations. In addition, quarterly results have been, and in the future are likely to be, affected by the timing of new store openings and the sale of franchises. Because of the seasonality of our business and the impact of new store openings and sales of franchises, results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved in other quarters or for a full fiscal year.
Current wording
Our sales and earnings are seasonal, with higher sales and earnings occurring during holidays and summer vacation season. This seasonality causes fluctuations in our quarterly results of operations. In addition, quarterly results have been, and in the future are likely to be, affected by the timing of new store openings and the sale of franchises. Because of the seasonality of our business and the impact of new store openings and sales of franchises, results for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved in other quarters or for a full fiscal year.
Previous wording
We and our franchisees rely on our computer systems and network infrastructure across our operations, including point-of-sale (POS) processing at our stores. Our and our franchisees’ operations depend upon our and our franchisees’ ability to protect our computer equipment and systems against damage from physical theft, fire, power loss, telecommunications failure or other catastrophic events, as well as from internal and external cybersecurity breaches, viruses and other disruptive problems. Any damage or failure of our computer systems or network infrastructure that causes an interruption in our operations could have a material adverse effect on our business and subject us or our franchisees to litigation or to actions by regulatory authorities. Furthermore, the importance of such information technology systems and networks increased in FY 2021 and continued into FY 2022, FY 2023, FY 2024 and FY 2025 due to many of our employees working remotely.
Current wording
We and our franchisees rely on our computer systems and network infrastructure across our operations, including point-of-sale (POS) processing at our stores. Our and our franchisees’ operations depend upon our and our franchisees’ ability to protect our computer equipment and systems against damage from physical theft, fire, power loss, telecommunications failure or other catastrophic events, as well as from internal and external cybersecurity breaches, viruses and other disruptive problems. Any damage or failure of our computer systems or network infrastructure that causes an interruption in our operations could have a material adverse effect on our business and subject us or our franchisees to litigation or to actions by regulatory authorities. Furthermore, the importance of such information technology systems and networks increased in FY 2021 and continued and will continue into FY 2026 and beyond.
Previous wording
We are continuing to invest in and expand, upgrade and develop our information technology capabilities, including enterprise resource planning (ERP) software and point-of-sale (POS) systems, as well as the adoption of cloud services for e-mail, intranet, and file storage. If we are unable to successfully upgrade or expand our technological capabilities, we may not be able to take advantage of market opportunities, manage our costs and transactional data effectively, satisfy customer requirements, execute our business plan or respond to competitive pressures. Additionally, unforeseen problems with our ERP or POS system may affect our operational abilities and internal controls and we may incur additional costs in connection with such upgrades and expansion.
Current wording
We are continuing to invest in and expand, upgrade and develop our information technology capabilities, including enterprise resource planning (ERP) software and point-of-sale (POS) systems, as well as the adoption of cloud services for e-mail, intranet, and file storage. If we are unable to successfully upgrade or expand our technological capabilities, or if these systems do not operate as intended, we may not be able to take advantage of market opportunities, manage our costs and transactional data effectively, satisfy customer requirements, execute our business plan or respond to competitive pressures. Additionally, unforeseen problems with our ERP or POS systems may affect our operational abilities and internal controls and we may incur additional costs in connection with our ERP or POS systems.
Previous wording
From time to time, we may evaluate potential acquisitions, divestitures or joint ventures that align with our strategic objectives. The success of such activity depends, in part, upon our ability to identify suitable buyers, sellers or business partners; perform effective assessments prior to contract execution; negotiate contract terms; and, if applicable, obtain government approval. These activities may present certain financial, managerial, staffing and talent, and operational risks, including diversion of management’s attention from existing core businesses; difficulties integrating or separating businesses from existing operations; and challenges presented by acquisitions or joint ventures which may not achieve sales levels and profitability that justify the investments made. If the acquisitions, divestitures or joint ventures are not successfully implemented or completed, there could be a negative impact on our results of operations.
Current wording
From time to time, we may evaluate potential acquisitions (including of individual stores), divestitures or joint ventures that align with our strategic objectives. The success of such activity depends, in part, upon our ability to identify suitable buyers, sellers or business partners; perform effective assessments prior to contract execution; negotiate contract terms; and, if applicable, obtain government approval. These activities may present certain financial, managerial, staffing and talent, and operational risks, including diversion of management’s attention from existing core businesses; difficulties integrating or separating businesses from existing operations; and challenges presented by acquisitions or joint ventures which may not achieve sales levels and profitability that justify the investments made. If the acquisitions, divestitures or joint ventures are not successfully implemented or completed, there could be a negative impact on our results of operations.
Previous wording
Our Auditor’s Opinion on Our Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the Year Ended February 28, 2025, included in this Annual Report, Contains an Explanatory Paragraph Relating to our Ability to Continue as a Going Concern.
Current wording
Our Auditor’s Report On Our Audited Consolidated Financial Statements For The Year Ended February 28, 2026, Included In This Annual Report, Contains An Explanatory Paragraph Relating To Our Ability To Continue As A Going Concern.
Previous wording
Agreement where the lender can demand repayment. These factors raise substantial doubts about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report are issued. Our auditor’s opinion on our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended February 28, 2025 includes an explanatory paragraph stating that our losses and negative cash flows from operations and uncertainty in generating sufficient cash to meet our operating obligations raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. While we are considering a variety of funding sources and transactions that could raise capital, there can be no assurances that we will be successful in these efforts or will be able to resolve our liquidity issues or eliminate our operating losses. If we are unable to obtain sufficient funding, we would need to significantly reduce our operating plans and curtail some or all of our strategic plans. Accordingly, our business, prospects, financial condition, and results of operations will be materially and adversely affected, and we may be unable to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, we may have to liquidate our assets and may receive less than the value at which those assets are carried on our audited consolidated financial statements, and it is likely that investors will lose all or a part of their investment. If we seek additional financing to fund our business activities in the future and there remains substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern, investors or other financing sources may be unwilling to provide additional funding on commercially reasonable terms or at all.
Current wording
During the year ended February 28, 2026, we incurred a net loss of $4.6 million and used cash in operating activities of $1.8 million. In addition, at February 28, 2026, we were in violation of a debt covenant for our Credit Agreements (as defined below). These factors raise substantial doubts about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report are issued. Our auditor’s report on our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended February 28, 2026 includes an explanatory paragraph stating that our losses and negative cash flows from operations and uncertainty in generating sufficient cash to meet our operating obligations raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. While we are considering a variety of funding sources and transactions that could raise capital, there can be no assurances that we will be successful in these efforts or will be able to resolve our liquidity issues or eliminate our operating losses. If we are unable to obtain sufficient funding, we would need to significantly reduce our operating plans and curtail some or all of our strategic plans. Accordingly, our business, prospects, financial condition, and results of operations will be materially and adversely affected, and we may be unable to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, we may have to liquidate our assets and may receive less than the value at which those assets are carried on our audited consolidated financial statements, and it is likely that investors will lose all or a part of their investment. If we seek additional financing to fund our business activities in the future and there remains substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern, investors or other financing sources may be unwilling to provide additional funding on commercially reasonable terms or at all.
Previous wording
Pursuant to a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), with RMC Credit Facility LLC, a Colorado limited liability company (the “Lender”), dated September 30, 2024, we have a $6.0 million promissory note, made by the Company to the Lender, for general corporate and working capital purposes (the "Note"). The Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all of our assets, except retail store assets. Interest on borrowings is set at 12.0% for a 3-year term beginning September 30, 2024. Additionally, the Credit Agreement is subject to various financial ratios and leverage covenants.
Current wording
Pursuant to a credit agreement (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”), with RMC Credit Facility LLC, a Colorado limited liability company (the “Lender”), dated September 30, 2024, we have a $6.0 million promissory note, made by the Company to the Lender, for general corporate and working capital purposes. On August 28, 2025, we entered into an amendment to the Credit Agreement pursuant to which, among other things, the Lender made an additional loan to us in the amount of $0.6 million. The additional $0.6 million borrowed was repaid on December 31, 2025. In addition, on August 28, 2025, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “RMCF2 Credit Agreement” and together with the Credit Agreement, the “Credit Agreements”) pursuant to which the Company borrowed $1.2 million from RMCF2 Credit, LLC, a special purpose investment entity ("RMCF2" and together with the Lender, the "Lenders") affiliated with Jeffery R. Geygan, our interim chief executive officer and a member of our board of directors. On December 31, 2025, $0.6 million of the $1.2 million was repaid to RMCF2. Each Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all of our assets, except retail store assets. Interest on borrowings is set at 12.0% and the loans mature on September 30, 2027. Additionally, each Credit Agreement is subject to various financial ratios and leverage covenants. As of February 28, 2026, we were not in compliance with the requirement under the Credit Agreements to maintain a ratio of total liabilities to tangible net worth of no more than 2.0 to 1. Our ratio as of February 28, 2026 was 3.8 to 1. The covenants are measured quarterly.
Previous wording
The Company has received a waiver from the Lender as of the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements and is in compliance with all other aspects of the Credit Agreement. There can be no assurance that the Lender will grant us a waiver for future noncompliance.
Current wording
The Company has received waivers from the Lenders through August 31, 2026 as of the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements and is in compliance with all other aspects of the Credit Agreements. There can be no assurance that the Lenders will grant us waivers for future noncompliance.
Previous wording
If we are not in compliance with the requirements under the Credit Agreement, under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Lender has the option, but not the obligation, to immediately demand repayment of the full amount of the Note. As of the date of this Annual Report, we do not have enough cash on hand to satisfy our obligations under the Note if the Lender exercised its option to demand repayment. If the Lender exercises its option and demands repayment at some time in the future, however, we may not have sufficient funds available to make the payments required. If we are unable to repay amounts owed, the Lender may be entitled to foreclose on and sell substantially all of our assets, which secure our borrowings under the Credit Agreement, which would have an adverse effect on our liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Current wording
If we are not in compliance with the requirements under the Credit Agreements, under the terms of the Credit Agreements, the lenders have the option, but not the obligation, to immediately demand repayment of the full of the obligations under the applicable Credit Agreements. As of the date of this Annual Report, we do not have enough cash on hand to satisfy our obligations under either Credit Agreement if the lender thereunder exercised its option to demand repayment. If any lender exercises its option and demands repayment at some time in the future, however, we may not have sufficient funds available to make the payments required. If we are unable to repay amounts owed, the Lenders may be entitled to foreclose on and sell substantially all of our assets, which secure our borrowings under the Credit Agreements, which would have an adverse effect on our liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
Previous wording
In addition, the Lender retains the right to act on covenant violations that occur after the date of delivery of any waiver. In the future, if the Lender were to decline to grant us a waiver and instead demand repayment, we may need to seek alternative financing to pay these obligations as we may not have sufficient facilities or sufficient cash on hand at that time to satisfy these obligations.
Current wording
In addition, each lender retains the right to act on covenant violations that occur after the date of delivery of any waiver. In the future, if either lender were to decline to grant us a waiver and instead demand repayment, we may need to seek alternative financing to pay these obligations as we may not have sufficient facilities or sufficient cash on hand at that time to satisfy these obligations.
Previous wording
Our business and financial results could be negatively impacted by public health outbreaks. The severity, magnitude and duration of global or regional public health outbreaks are uncertain and hard to predict. For example, COVID-19 significantly impacted economic activity and markets around the world, and resulted in broader supply, transportation and labor disruptions resulting in inflation and generally higher operating costs in our business. Relatedly, commodity and transportation costs have become more volatile and generally increased since the COVID-19 pandemic, as have supply chain disruptions, and transportation and labor shortages. Additionally, government or regulatory responses to public health outbreaks could negatively impact our business. Mandatory lockdowns or other restrictions on operations in some countries temporarily disrupted our ability to distribute our products in some markets. Resumption, continuation or expansion of these disruptions could materially adversely impact our operations and results.
Current wording
Our business and financial results could be negatively impacted by public health outbreaks. The severity, magnitude and duration of global or regional public health outbreaks are uncertain and hard to predict. For example, COVID-19 significantly impacted economic activity and markets around the world, and resulted in broader supply, transportation and labor disruptions resulting in inflation and generally higher operating costs in our business. Relatedly, commodity and transportation costs have become more volatile, supply chain disruptions have arisen and continued, and transportation and labor shortages have occurred. Additionally, government or regulatory responses to public health outbreaks could negatively impact our business. Mandatory lockdowns or other restrictions on operations in some countries temporarily disrupted our ability to distribute our products in some markets. Resumption, continuation or expansion of these disruptions could materially adversely impact our operations and results.
Previous wording
We are subject to risks from changes to the trade policies, including tariff and import/export regulations by the U.S. and/or other foreign governments.
Current wording
We Are Subject To Risks From Changes To Trade Policies, Including Tariff And Import/Export Regulations By The U.S. And/Or Other Foreign Governments.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
During the year ended February 28, 2025, we incurred a net loss of $6.1 million and used cash in operating activities of $6.6 million. In addition, at February 28, 2025, we were in violation of a debt covenant for our $6.0 million Credit
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
As of February 28, 2025, we were not in compliance with the requirement under the Credit Agreement to maintain a ratio of total liabilities to tangible net worth of no more than 2.0 to 1. Our ratio as of February 28, 2025 was 2.21 to 1.