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AGILYSYS INC

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 21, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2026 · Filed May 21, 2026

AGYS$121.09+1.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-23.

0000950170-25-076527

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-21.

0001193125-26-234423

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 123 previous paragraphs and 136 current paragraphs.

106 unchanged; 16 reworded; 12 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (12)

Current report

We use AI in our platform and product offerings, and our success is dependent upon our ability to leverage data, develop competitive products, and manage related risks.

Current report

We utilize AI solutions both for internal productivity purposes and in products and services available to our customers. We also work with partners who have incorporated or may incorporate AI solutions in their products and services. While AI and machine learning present opportunities for enhanced productivity, AI also introduces cybersecurity, data privacy, IT, intellectual property, regulatory, legal, operational, competitive, reputational and other risks that could adversely impact our business. For example, if the content, recommendations or analyses that AI applications assist in producing are or are alleged to be deficient or inaccurate, or if the data used to train these applications are or are alleged to be deficient or inaccurate or legally impermissible to train on, we could be subject to competitive risks, potential legal liability, and reputational harm. Furthermore, the integration of third-party AI models, including Large Language Models, within our products and services may rely, in part, on certain safeguards implemented by the third-party developers of the underlying AI models, including those related to the accuracy, bias, and other variables of the data, and these safeguards may be insufficient. In addition, AI may present evolving ethical issues. If our use of AI becomes controversial, we may experience reputational harm or legal liability.

Current report

Further, given the early stage of generative AI, the evolving regulatory landscape surrounding AI also poses a risk, as new laws and regulations could impose additional compliance burdens, resulting in increased operational costs to comply with U.S. and non-US laws concerning the use of AI. For example, the EU’s Artificial Intelligence Act, or AI Act, originally entered into force on August 1, 2024, and is expected to undergo amendments as introduced in the EU’s November 2025 Digital Omnibus. As enacted, the AI Act imposes significant obligations on providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems and encourages providers and deployers of AI systems to account for EU ethical principles in their development and use of these systems.

Current report

Likewise, within the United States, the regulatory landscape is rapidly evolving as evidenced by several U.S. states introducing or enacting legislation that is designed to govern the development or use of AI. Our ability to use and offer AI and machine learning solutions may be constrained by current or future laws, regulatory, or self-regulatory requirements. At the federal level, the Trump Administration has endorsed a federal moratorium on the enforcement of state AI laws, including through a December 11, 2025 executive order on “Ensuring a National Policy Framework for Artificial Intelligence.” Federal efforts have thus far have not been successful in curtailing state action on AI regulation, which has contributed to an increasingly complicated regulatory landscape. The rapid evolution of AI, including potential additional government regulation of AI and its various uses, may require significant resources for us to implement compliant and ethical AI practices. We may also be subject to significant enforcement actions or litigation in the event of any perceived or actual non-compliance.

Current report

The rapid adoption of AI technologies may create an “arms race” dynamic in our industry, in which competitors leverage AI to develop more efficient, automated, or lower-cost alternatives to our offerings or to disrupt traditional subscription-based software models. In addition, AI-enabled tools may bypass or reduce reliance on traditional application-layer workflows, which could diminish the value of our platform and adversely affect demand for our solutions.

Current report

We have integrated AI and machine learning features into our technology stack to improve guest analytics, demand forecasting, and automated workflows, among other things. These models are complex and their efficacy depends on the quality of the data used for training. If the underlying data is flawed, or if the AI models experience "hallucinations" or logical failures, our platforms may produce inaccurate, biased, or unreliable outputs. In a hospitality context, such errors—ranging from incorrect pricing recommendations to failures in guest service automation—could result in operational disruptions for our customers, contractual disputes, and harm to our brand reputation. The "black box" nature of certain AI models may also make it difficult for us to troubleshoot these errors or provide transparent explanations to our users and regulators.

Current report

Our solutions are primarily delivered through multi-tenant cloud architectures in which multiple customers are served through shared environments. Although we employ controls designed to logically segregate customer data, any failure, vulnerability, or misconfiguration could result in unauthorized access to or exposure of one customer’s data to another, which could lead to legal liability, regulatory scrutiny, and reputational harm.

Current report

We also rely on identity and access management controls to govern user access across our systems. Risks associated with overprivileged accounts or accounts not centrally managed through our single sign-on systems could create vulnerabilities. Any failure to promptly revoke or appropriately manage access credentials, including those of former personnel or compromised accounts, may result in unauthorized access or data exfiltration.

Current report

In addition, our services depend on integrations with third-party applications through APIs, OAuth tokens, and similar authentication mechanisms. Mismanagement, compromise, or misuse of such credentials could enable unauthorized access and allow threat actors to move laterally across interconnected systems, increasing the scope and impact of a cybersecurity incident.

Current report

The global regulatory landscape surrounding AI is rapidly evolving and remains highly uncertain. We are subject to emerging privacy and data protection mandates, which may impose stringent requirements on how we develop and deploy AI models. Compliance with these regulations requires substantial financial resources and management attention. Additionally, there is significant legal uncertainty regarding the use of proprietary or third-party data for AI training and the ownership of AI-generated content. We may face claims of intellectual property infringement or find that we are unable to protect our own AI-driven innovations. Furthermore, if our AI processes inadvertently process sensitive guest or employee data in a manner that violates privacy standards (such as GDPR or CCPA), we could be subject to fines, litigation, and regulatory enforcement actions.

Current report

AI introduces new and sophisticated cybersecurity vulnerabilities. Malicious actors are increasingly using AI to automate the discovery of software vulnerabilities and to launch highly targeted social engineering or "deepfake" attacks against our employees and customers. Additionally, the AI models we use may be subject to novel attack vectors, such as "prompt injection" or "data poisoning," where attackers attempt to manipulate the model's logic or access underlying training data. Any breach that compromises our AI infrastructure or the sensitive data utilized therein could result in the loss of intellectual property, material financial costs for remediation, and loss of customer trust in the security of our products.

Current report

Because our cloud-based offerings depend on third-party hosting providers, we are also exposed to risks relating to service availability and performance. We may have contractual service level agreements (“SLAs”) requiring specified uptime and performance standards, and any failure to meet these standards, whether attributable to us or our third-party providers, could result in service credits, financial penalties, customer claims, or contract terminations.
Removed paragraphs (1)

Previous report

For example, we use Progress Software’s MOVEit Transfer application to enable file transfers with some of our customers. On May 31, 2023, Progress Software disclosed that it had identified a previously unknown vulnerability in its MOVEit Transfer application. We immediately followed the recommendations from Progress Software to address the vulnerabilities in the MOVEit Transfer application. However, we identified unauthorized file downloads from our MOVEit Transfer application impacting about 130 customers who used our InfoGenesis POS, Eatec and Agilysys Analyze products. All impacted customers were notified in June 2023, and the incident has not had a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operation.
Reworded paragraphs (16)

Previous wording

Our business may be impacted by decreases in travel and leisure activities resulting from weak economic conditions, increases in energy prices and changes in tariffs and currency values, political instability, heightened travel security measures, travel advisories, disruptions in air travel, and concerns over disease, violence, war, and/or terrorism. Our business, markets, growth prospects and business model could be materially impacted or altered as a result of adverse changes in travel and leisure activities due to a pandemic or other wide-ranging and sustained events.

Current wording

Our business, markets, growth prospects and business model may be impacted or altered by decreases in travel and leisure activities resulting from weak economic conditions, increases in energy prices and changes in tariffs and currency values, political instability, heightened travel security measures, travel advisories, disruptions in air travel, and concerns over disease and/or pandemics, violence, war, terrorism, and/or other wide-ranging and sustained events.

Previous wording

Our product development activities also could be impacted by competition from products with new features or new technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), that might render our existing products less competitive or obsolete. We may not respond effectively to the technological requirements of the changing market.

Current wording

Our product development activities also could be impacted by competition from products with new features or new technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and/or machine learning, that might render our existing products less competitive or obsolete. We may not respond effectively to the technological requirements of the changing market.

Previous wording

We compete for customers based on several factors, including price. The competitive markets in which we operate may require us to reduce our prices in order to contend with the pricing models of our competitors. If our competitors discount certain products or services, we may have to lower prices on certain products or services in order to attract or retain customers. Any such price modifications would likely reduce margins and could have adverse effects on our profitability. In addition, if we fail to reduce our prices in order to contend with the pricing models of our competitors, we may not be able to retain customers or grow our business, which could adversely affect our revenues and liquidity.

Current wording

We compete for customers based on several factors, including price. The competitive markets in which we operate may require us to reduce our prices in order to contend with the pricing models of our competitors. If our competitors discount certain products or services, we may have to lower prices on certain products or services in order to attract or retain customers. Any such price modifications would likely reduce margins and could have adverse effects on our profitability. In addition, if we fail to reduce our prices in order to contend with the pricing models of our competitors, we may not be able to retain customers or grow our business, which could adversely affect our revenues and liquidity. Additionally, as we incorporate AI into our products, we must appropriately adjust our pricing to accommodate the rapidly rising cost of AI. If we do not increase our product price successfully, we may not be able to recover our costs, which could adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

Previous wording

We rely on a concentrated number of suppliers for the majority of our hardware and for certain software and related service needs. We do not have long term agreements with many of these suppliers. If we can no longer obtain these hardware, software or services from our major suppliers due to mergers, acquisitions or consolidation within the marketplace, material changes in their partner programs, their refusal to continue to supply to us on reasonable terms or at all, and we cannot find suitable replacement suppliers, it may have a material adverse impact on our future operating results and gross margins.

Current wording

We rely on a concentrated number of suppliers for the majority of our hardware and for certain software and related service needs. We do not have long term agreements with many of these suppliers. If we can no longer obtain these hardware, software or services from our major suppliers due to mergers, acquisitions or consolidation within the marketplace, material changes in their partner programs, their refusal to continue to supply to us on reasonable terms or at all, and we cannot find suitable replacement suppliers, it may have a material adverse impact on our future operating results and gross margins. Additionally, as we increase our reliance on AI to run our business, we could be vulnerable to price increases from AI providers. If we cannot pass those costs on to our customers, we could face pressure on our gross margins.

Previous wording

We have international offices in Canada, the United Kingdom, Dubai, Australia, China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and India. We have committed resources to maintaining and further expanding, where appropriate, our sales offices and sales and support channels in key international markets. However, our efforts may not be successful. International sales are subject to many risks and difficulties, including those arising from the following: building and maintaining a competitive presence in new markets; staffing and managing foreign operations; complying with a variety of foreign laws, rules and regulations; producing localized versions of our products; developing integrations between our products and other locally-used products; import and export restrictions and tariffs; enforcing contracts and collecting accounts receivable; unexpected changes in regulatory requirements; reduced protection for intellectual property rights in some countries; potential adverse tax treatment; language and cultural barriers; foreign currency fluctuations; inflation and any regulatory actions to counter inflation; and political and economic instability abroad.

Current wording

We have international offices in Canada, the United Kingdom, Dubai, Australia, China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and India. We have committed resources to maintaining and further expanding, where appropriate, our sales offices and sales and support channels in key international markets. However, our efforts may not be successful. International sales are subject to many risks and difficulties, including but not limited to those arising from the following: building and maintaining a competitive presence in new markets; staffing and managing foreign operations; complying with a variety of foreign laws, rules and regulations; producing localized versions of our products; developing integrations between our products and other locally-used products; import and export restrictions and tariffs; enforcing contracts and collecting accounts receivable; unexpected changes in regulatory requirements; reduced protection for intellectual property rights in some countries; potential adverse tax treatment; language and cultural barriers; foreign currency fluctuations; inflation and any regulatory actions to counter inflation; and political and economic instability abroad.

Previous wording

Despite testing prior to the release and throughout the lifecycle of a product or service, our on-premise and cloud-based solutions sometimes contain coding or configuration errors that can impact their function, performance and security, and result in other negative consequences. The detection and correction of any errors in released on-premise or cloud-based solutions can be time consuming and costly. Errors in our on-premise and cloud-based solutions could affect their ability to properly function, integrate or operate with other software or hardware offerings, could result in service interruptions, delays or outages, could create security vulnerabilities in our products or services, could delay the development or release of new products or services or new versions of products or services, and could adversely affect market acceptance of our products or services. This includes third-party software products or services incorporated into our own. If we experience any of these errors, or if there are delays in releasing our on-premise or cloud-based solutions or new versions of these offerings, our sales could be affected and revenues could decline. Customers rely on our on-premise and cloud-based solutions and related services to run their businesses, and errors in our solutions and related services could expose us to product liability, performance and warranty claims as well as significant harm to our brand and reputation, which could impact our future sales.

Current wording

Despite testing prior to the release and throughout the lifecycle of a product or service, our on-premise and cloud-based solutions sometimes contain coding or configuration errors that can impact their function, performance and security, and result in other negative consequences. The detection and correction of any errors in released on-premise or cloud-based solutions can be time consuming and costly. Errors in our on-premise and cloud-based solutions could affect their ability to properly function, integrate or operate with other software or hardware offerings, could result in service interruptions, delays or outages, could create security vulnerabilities in our products or services, could delay the development or release of new products or services or new versions of products or services, and could adversely affect market acceptance of our products or services. Due to the centralized nature of SaaS delivery models, any service interruption or outage may have an immediate and widespread impact across multiple customers simultaneously, which could result in customer dissatisfaction, financial obligations under service level agreements, and reputational harm.

Previous wording

Our business and operations are subject to a variety of regulatory requirements in the countries in which we operate or in which we offer our solutions, including, among other things, with respect to data privacy, artificial intelligence (“AI”), information security, trade compliance, tax, and labor matters.

Current wording

Our business and operations are subject to a variety of regulatory requirements in the countries in which we operate or in which we offer our solutions, including, among other things, with respect to data privacy, AI, information security, trade compliance, tax, and labor matters.

Previous wording

The number and scale of cyberattacks have continued to increase and the methods and techniques used by threat actors, including sophisticated “supply-chain” attacks, continue to evolve at a rapid pace. As a result, we may be unable to identify current attacks, anticipate future attacks or implement adequate security measures. We may also experience security breaches that may remain undetected for an extended period and, therefore, have a greater impact on our systems, our products, the proprietary data contained therein, our customers, and ultimately, our business.

Current wording

The number and scale of cyberattacks have continued to increase and the methods and techniques used by threat actors, including sophisticated “supply-chain” attacks, continue to evolve at a rapid pace. As a result, we may be unable to identify current attacks, anticipate future attacks or implement adequate security measures. We have experienced attacks in the past, which did not have any material adverse effects on our business, financial condition or results of operations. However, we may experience security breaches that could remain undetected for an extended period and, therefore, have a greater impact on our systems, our products, the proprietary data contained therein, our customers, and ultimately, our business.

Previous wording

We maintain relationships with third parties to provide certain services to us or to our customers, including cloud hosting and other cloud-based services. We make contractual obligations to customers based on these relationships and, in some cases, also entrust these providers with both our own sensitive data as well as the sensitive data of our customers (that may include sensitive guest data). If these third-party providers do not perform as expected or encounter service disruptions, cyber-attacks, data breaches, or other difficulties, we or our customers may be materially and adversely affected, including, among other things, by facing increased costs, potential liability to customers, guests, or other third parties, regulatory issues, and reputational harm. If it is necessary to migrate these services to other providers because of poor performance, security considerations, or other financial or operational factors, it could result in service disruptions to our customers and significant time, expense, or exposure to us, any of which could materially adversely impact our business.

Current wording

We maintain relationships with third parties to provide certain services to us or to our customers, including cloud hosting and other cloud-based services. We have contractual obligations to customers based on these relationships and, in some cases, also entrust these providers with both our own sensitive data as well as the sensitive data of our customers (that may include sensitive guest data). If these third-party providers do not perform as expected or encounter service disruptions, cyber-attacks, data breaches, or other difficulties, we or our customers may be materially and adversely affected, including, among other things, by facing increased costs, potential liability to customers, guests, or other third parties, regulatory issues, and reputational harm. If it is necessary to migrate these services to other providers because of poor performance, security considerations, or other financial or operational factors, it could result in service disruptions to our customers and significant time, expense, or exposure to us, any of which could materially adversely impact our business.

Previous wording

While we do not believe that our products and services infringe any patents or other intellectual property rights, from time to time, we receive claims that we have infringed the intellectual property rights of others. For example, on April 6, 2012, Ameranth, Inc. filed a complaint against us in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California, alleging that certain of our products infringe patents owned by Ameranth directed to configuring and transmitting hospitality menus (e.g., restaurant menus) for display on electronic devices, and synchronizing the menu content between the devices. Although judgement was entered for us and against Ameranth on all claims in that suit in 2022, the litigation resulted in substantial expenses, even though it did not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Current wording

While we do not believe that our products and services infringe any patents or other intellectual property rights, from time to time, we receive claims that we have infringed the intellectual property rights of others.

Previous wording

In addition, many of our projects are critical to the operations of our customers’ businesses. While our contracts typically include provisions designed to limit our exposure to legal claims relating to our products and services, these provisions may not adequately protect us or may not be enforceable in all cases. The general liability insurance coverage that we maintain, including coverage for errors and omissions, is subject to important exclusions and limitations. We cannot be certain that this coverage will continue to be available on reasonable terms or will be available in sufficient amounts to cover one or more large claims, or that the insurer will not disclaim coverage as to any future claim. A successful assertion of one or more large claims against us that exceeds our available insurance coverage or changes in our insurance policies, including premium increases or the imposition of large deductible or co-insurance requirements, could adversely affect our profitability.

Current wording

In addition, many of our projects are critical to the operations of our customers’ businesses. While our contracts typically include provisions designed to limit our exposure to legal claims relating to our products and services, these provisions may not adequately protect us or may not be enforceable in all cases. The general liability insurance coverage that we maintain, including coverage for errors and omissions, is subject to important exclusions and limitations. We cannot be certain that this coverage will continue to be available on reasonable terms or will be available in sufficient amounts to cover one or more large claims, or that the insurer will not deny coverage as to any future claim. A successful assertion of one or more large claims against us that exceeds our available insurance coverage or changes in our insurance policies, including premium increases or the imposition of large deductible or co-insurance requirements, could adversely affect our profitability.

Previous wording

During the year ended March 31, 2025, the trading price of our common stock ranged from a low close of $71.45 to a high close of $141.74. The market price for our common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to many risk factors listed in this section, and others beyond our control. Factors affecting the trading price of our common stock may include, but are not limited to:

Current wording

During the year ended March 31, 2026, the trading price of our common stock ranged from a low close of $65.76 to a high close of $141.12. The market price for our common stock has experienced and may continue to be subject to wide fluctuations in response to many risk factors listed in this section, and others beyond our control. Factors that have affected and may continue to affect the trading price of our common stock may include, but are not limited to:

Previous wording

our operating results failing to meet the expectation of securities analysts or investors in a particular period or failure of securities analysts to publish reports about us or our business;

Current wording

our operating results failing to meet the expectations of securities analysts or investors in a particular period or failure of securities analysts to publish reports about us or our business;

Previous wording

general economic and political conditions such as recessions, interest rates, tariffs, fuel prices, international currency fluctuations, global or regional pandemics, and acts of war or terrorism.

Current wording

general economic and political conditions such as recessions, interest rates, tariffs, fuel prices, international currency fluctuations, supply chain interruptions, global or regional pandemics, and acts of war or terrorism.

Previous wording

We have significant deferred tax assets which can provide us with significant future cash tax savings if we are able to use them, including significant net operating losses. However, the extent to which we will be able to use these net operating losses may be impacted, restricted, or eliminated by a number of factors, including changes in tax rates, laws or regulations, and whether we generate sufficient future taxable income. To the extent that we are unable to utilize our net operating losses or other losses, our results of operations, liquidity, and financial condition could be materially adversely impacted. When we cease to have net operating losses available to us in a particular tax jurisdiction, either through their expiration, disallowance, or utilization, our cash tax liability will increase in that jurisdiction.

Current wording

We have significant deferred tax assets which can provide us with significant future cash tax savings if we are able to use them, including significant net operating losses. However, the extent to which we will be able to use these net operating losses may be impacted, restricted, or eliminated by a number of factors, including changes in tax rates, laws or regulations, and whether we generate sufficient future taxable income. To the extent that we are unable to utilize our net operating losses or other losses, our results of operations, liquidity, and financial condition could be materially adversely impacted.

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2025, we had $130.6 million of goodwill and $70.8 million of intangible assets, net, on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. We review our indefinite-lived intangible assets including goodwill for impairment on at least an annual basis or more frequently if an event or events indicate the potential for impairment. We assess as needed whether there have been impairments in our other intangible assets. We make assumptions and estimates in our assessments that can be complex and subjective. In our assumptions and estimates we consider whether negative factors exist such as deteriorating economic conditions, disruptions to our business, inability to effectively integrate acquired businesses, intensified competition, market capitalization declines, or significant changes in use of the intangible assets. To the extent that such factors or other negative factors emerge, we may record non-cash impairment charges in the future that could negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2026, we had $133.9 million of goodwill and $66.4 million of intangible assets, net, on our Consolidated Balance Sheet. We review our indefinite-lived intangible assets including goodwill for impairment on at least an annual basis or more frequently if an event or events indicate the potential for impairment. We assess as needed whether there have been impairments in our other intangible assets. We make assumptions and estimates in our assessments that can be complex and subjective. In our assumptions and estimates we consider whether negative factors exist such as deteriorating economic conditions, disruptions to our business, inability to effectively integrate acquired businesses, intensified competition, market capitalization declines, or significant changes in use of the intangible assets. To the extent that such factors or other negative factors emerge, we may record non-cash impairment charges in the future that could negatively impact our financial condition and results of operations.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

This includes third-party software products or services incorporated into our own. If we experience any of these errors, or if there are delays in releasing our on-premise or cloud-based solutions or new versions of these offerings, our sales could be affected and revenues could decline. Customers rely on our on-premise and cloud-based solutions and related services to run their businesses, and errors in our solutions and related services could expose us to product liability, performance and warranty claims as well as significant harm to our brand and reputation, which could impact our future sales.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

When we cease to have net operating losses available to us in a particular tax jurisdiction, either through their expiration, disallowance, or utilization, our cash tax liability will increase in that jurisdiction.