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Invesco DB Multi-Sector Commodity Trust

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 7, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 7, 2026

DBO$24.00+0.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-07.

0001193125-25-270333

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-07.

0001193125-26-209732

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 95 previous paragraphs and 88 current paragraphs.

47 unchanged; 27 reworded; 8 added; 19 removed; 2 previous and 6 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 1 previous and 1 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (8)

Current report

The Index is intended to reflect the economic performance of investing in futures contracts on the crude oil sector. Commodity futures quoted in U.S. Dollars and listed on major U.S. and European exchanges are eligible for inclusion in the Index. The Index Sponsor selects the futures contract with the highest implied roll yield, aiming to maximize the potential roll benefits in backwardated markets and minimize the loss from rolling in contango markets. If two futures contracts have the same implied roll yield, the futures contract with the minimum number of months to the exchange expiry month is selected. “Implied roll yield” is calculated by dividing the closing price of the commodity futures contract which is to be notionally exited by the closing price of the relevant futures contract, raised to the power of one divided by the fraction of the year between the base futures contract and the relevant eligible futures contract, minus one.

Current report

On the first Index business day of each month, the futures contract currently included in the Index is tested for continued inclusion in the Index based on its delivery month. If the delivery month for the contract is the next calendar month, a new contract is selected. This takes place between the second and sixth Index business day of the month.

Current report

NEITHER THE PAST PERFORMANCE OF THE FUND NOR THE PRIOR INDEX LEVELS AND CHANGES, POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE, SHOULD BE TAKEN AS AN INDICATION OF THE FUND’S FUTURE PERFORMANCE.

Current report

NEITHER THE PAST PERFORMANCE OF THE FUND NOR THE PRIOR INDEX LEVELS AND CHANGES, POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE, SHOULD BE TAKEN AS AN INDICATION OF THE FUND’S FUTURE PERFORMANCE.

Current report

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the NYSE Arca market value of each Share increased from $12.20 per Share to $19.70 per Share. The Share price low and high for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and related change from the Share price on December 31, 2025 was as follows: Shares traded at a low of $11.98 per Share (-1.80%) on January 07, 2026 and a high of $21.06 per Share (+72.62%) on March 18, 2026. The total return for the Fund on a market value basis was +61.47%.

Current report

Crude oil prices were volatile but finished higher in the first quarter of 2026, largely supported by rising geopolitical risk and concerns surrounding global supply security. Prices were pressured early in the quarter by economic uncertainty and expectations for stable supply, but sentiment shifted meaningfully as tensions between Iran and the United States intensified. Escalating rhetoric around the possibility of disruptions to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, through which a significant share of global crude oil exports pass, led to a repricing of geopolitical risk and supported a late‑quarter rally in oil prices. Despite significant volatility, crude ended the quarter higher, contributing to the Fund's positive performance.

Current report

Crude Oil ended flat on the quarter but prices were volatile throughout the period. Crude Oil prices initially rallied in January on the prior U.S. administration's farewell sanctions on Russian oil and gas but then retreated as ceasefire developments provided relief on the geopolitical front. The new U.S. administration's “drill, baby, drill” plans raised U.S. supply expectations, tariff headlines drove a risk-off move, and OPEC announced it would be gradually bringing back production. Oil prices recovered significantly in March, as the U.S. imposed a 25% tariff on any country buying Venezuelan oil and gas and issued fresh sanctions on Chinese refineries processing Iranian Crude Oil.

Current report

Net income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $133.9 million, primarily resulting from $2.1 million of income, net realized gain (loss) of $100.1 million, net change in unrealized gain (loss) of $32.2 million and net operating expenses of $0.5 million.
Removed paragraphs (19)

Previous report

The Index is composed of one underlying Index Commodity. The notional amount of the Index Commodity included in the Index is intended to reflect the changes in market value of the Index Commodity within the Index. The closing level of the Index is calculated on each business day by the Index Sponsor based on the closing price of the commodity futures contracts for the Index Commodity and the notional amount of such Index Commodity.

Previous report

The composition of the Index may be adjusted in the event that the Index Sponsor is not able to calculate the closing price of the Index Commodity.

Previous report

Returns for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

Previous report

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the NYSE Arca market value of each Share increased from $13.22 per Share to $13.45 per Share. The Share price low and high for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and related change from the Share price on June 30, 2025 was as follows: Shares traded at a low of $13.17 per Share (-0.38%) on August 19, 2025 and a high of $14.60 per Share (+10.44%) on July 30, 2025. The total return for the Fund on a market value basis was +1.74%.

Previous report

Crude oil ended the third quarter of 2025 with a narrow gain. Prices were volatile but rangebound, with advances often short-lived as any gains due to geopolitical headlines were curtailed by the looming prospect of oversupply. Output rose, both from OPEC+ and non-OPEC producers, and the International Energy Agency forecasted a record annual surplus in 2026. This coincided with accelerating refinery maintenance and softening global growth, both of which weighed on the demand outlook for crude oil. Conversely, oil markets got support from geopolitical developments. Markets debated whether the U.S. would be willing to risk fragile trade relationships and derail its goal to lower energy prices by enforcing sanctions on Russian oil buying. The European

Previous report

Union's new sanctions package targeting Russia, Ukraine's strikes on Russian energy infrastructure, escalating tensions in the Middle East, and robust Chinese stockpiling also lent support to oil prices.

Previous report

Crude oil ended the third quarter of 2024 lower. There were several bearish drivers including low refining margins decreasing demand for crude oil and expectations for a second Trump presidential term who is seen as bearish for energy given his stated plans to increase domestic production. Bearish sentiment on China also fueled demand concerns amid expectations for a supply glut in 2025 and OPEC’s spare capacity overhang. Rising geopolitical tensions and the start of the Federal Reserve interest rate easing cycle, as well as the surprise stimulus from China in September provided some support, but gains were short lived; the market remained in wait-and-see mode for any actual oil supply disruptions in the Middle East and follow through on Chinese stimulus measures.

Previous report

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the NAV of each Share decreased from $15.86 per Share to $13.94 per Share. Falling commodity futures contract prices for Light Sweet Crude Oil during the three months ended September 30, 2024 contributed to an overall 13.17% decrease in the level of the Index and to a 12.02% decrease in the level of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™. The total return for the Fund on a NAV value basis was -12.11%.

Previous report

Net income (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $(26.8) million, primarily resulting from $2.8 million of income, net realized gain (loss) of $1.0 million, net change in unrealized gain (loss) of $(30.2) million and net operating expenses of $0.4 million.

Previous report

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 COMPARED TO THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024

Previous report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the NYSE Arca market value of each Share decreased from $14.31 per Share to $13.45 per Share. The Share price low and high for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and related change from the Share price on December 31, 2024 was as follows: Shares traded at a low of $11.91 per Share (-16.77%) on May 05, 2025 and a high of $15.90 per Share (+11.11%) on January 15, 2025. The total return for the Fund on a market value basis was -6.01%.

Previous report

Year-to-date, 2025 has been challenging for oil markets, with the Fund posting negative returns in the first three quarters. The common theme has been oil’s balancing act between geopolitical risks and supply-demand fundamentals that remain in a surplus. OPEC+ began unwinding production cuts in the second quarter and continued through the end of the period, while non-OPEC+ supply also surged to record highs. In addition, slowing global growth and tariff headlines weighed on demand, though Chinese stockpiling did provide a relief valve, which limited further downside. Prices pared losses on headlines that pointed towards escalation in the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East, but these advances were often short-lived.

Previous report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the NYSE Arca market value of each Share increased from $13.92 per Share to $13.97 per Share. The Share price low and high for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and related change from the Share price on December 31, 2023 was as follows: Shares traded at a low of $13.36 per Share (-4.02%) on September 10, 2024 and a high of $16.21 per Share (+16.46%) on July 03, 2024. The total return for the Fund on a market value basis was +0.36%.

Previous report

Crude oil performed negatively in the first three quarters of 2024. Prices gained as escalating tensions in the Middle East and Russia/Ukraine raised supply concerns and Federal Reserve interest rate easing expectations grew, ending the first half of the year up around 15%. However, crude oil was pressured in the third quarter by low refining margins decreasing crude demand, the bearish "Trump trade", expectations for a supply glut in 2025, and the OPEC spare capacity overhang. While heightened geopolitical turmoil, the Federal Reserve easing kickoff and the surprise China stimulus boosted overall sentiment in September, those gains faded as the market remained in wait-and-see mode.

Previous report

Net income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $(7.1) million, primarily resulting from $6.4 million of income, net realized gain (loss) of $0.3 million, net change in unrealized gain (loss) of $(12.7) million and net operating expenses of $1.1 million.

Previous report

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the NAV of each Share decreased from $13.96 per Share to $13.94 per Share. Falling commodity futures contract prices for Light Sweet Crude Oil during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 contributed to an overall 3.49% decrease in the level of the Index and to a 0.43% increase in the level of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™. The total return for the Fund on a NAV value basis was -0.14%.

Previous report

Net income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $4.1 million, primarily resulting from $9.3 million of income, net realized gain (loss) of $2.7 million, net change in unrealized gain (loss) of $(6.7) million and net operating expenses of $1.3 million.
Reworded paragraphs (27)

Previous wording

This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Report”). This Report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. The matters discussed throughout this Report that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the Fund’s and Invesco Capital Management LLC’s (the “Managing Owner”) current expectations, estimates and projections about the future results, performance, prospects and opportunities of the Fund and the Fund’s business and industry and their beliefs and assumptions about future events and speak only as of the date on which they are made. Words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “outlook” and “estimate,” as well as similar words and phrases, signify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future results. Future economic and industry trends that could potentially impact the Fund and its performance are difficult to predict. Conditions and important factors, risks and uncertainties in the markets for financial instruments that the Fund trades, in the markets for related physical commodities, in the legal and regulatory regimes applicable to the Managing Owner, the Fund, and the Fund’s service providers, in the broader economy and in global politics may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed by such forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included in this Report will prove to be accurate. Factors that could cause results to differ from those expressed in the forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those described in the “Risk Factors” section of the Fund’s Prospectus and elsewhere in the Prospectus and in other SEC filings by the Fund, such as its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, together with the modified risk factor included in Item 1A of this Report, as well as the following:

Current wording

This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in Item 1 of Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Report”). This Report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. The matters discussed throughout this Report that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the Fund’s and Invesco Capital Management LLC’s (the “Managing Owner”) current expectations, estimates and projections about the future results, performance, prospects and opportunities of the Fund and the Fund’s business and industry and their beliefs and assumptions about future events and speak only as of the date on which they are made. Words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “outlook” and “estimate,” as well as similar words and phrases, signify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future results. Future economic and industry trends that could potentially impact the Fund and its performance are difficult to predict. Conditions and important factors, risks and uncertainties in the markets for financial instruments that the Fund trades, in the markets for related physical commodities, in the legal and regulatory regimes applicable to the Managing Owner, the Fund, and the Fund’s service providers, in the broader economy and in global politics may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed by such forward-looking statements. There can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included in this Report will prove to be accurate. Factors that could cause results to differ from those expressed in the forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those described in the “Risk Factors” section of the Fund’s Prospectus and elsewhere in the Prospectus and in other Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") filings by the Fund, such as its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, as well as the following:

Previous wording

Risks and uncertainty related to public health emergencies and other adverse public health developments, geopolitical conflict, acts of terrorism, mass casualty events, social unrest, civil disturbance or disobedience.

Current wording

Risks and uncertainty related to public health emergencies and other adverse public health developments, geopolitical conflicts, including armed conflicts, acts of terrorism, mass casualty events, social unrest, civil disturbance or disobedience.

Previous wording

Invesco DB Oil Fund (the “Fund”), a separate series of Invesco DB Multi-Sector Commodity Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized in five separate series was formed on August 3, 2006. The term of the Fund is perpetual (unless terminated earlier in certain circumstances) as provided for in the Fifth Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement of the Trust, as amended (the “Trust Agreement”). The Fund has an unlimited number of shares authorized for issuance.

Current wording

Invesco DB Oil Fund (the “Fund”), a separate series of Invesco DB Multi-Sector Commodity Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust organized in five separate series, was formed on August 3, 2006. The term of the Fund is perpetual (unless terminated earlier in certain circumstances) as provided for in the Fifth Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement of the Fund, as amended (the “Trust Agreement”). The Fund has an unlimited number of common units of beneficial interest (the "Shares") authorized for issuance.

Previous wording

Invesco Capital Management LLC has served as the managing owner (the “Managing Owner”), commodity pool operator and commodity trading advisor of the Trust and the Fund since February 23, 2015. The Managing Owner is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) as a commodity pool operator and a commodity trading advisor, and it is a member firm of the National Futures Association (“NFA”).

Current wording

Invesco Capital Management LLC has served as the managing owner (the “Managing Owner”), commodity pool operator and commodity trading advisor of the Fund since February 23, 2015. The Managing Owner is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) as a commodity pool operator and a commodity trading advisor, and it is a member firm of the National Futures Association (“NFA”).

Previous wording

The Fund seeks to track changes, whether positive or negative, in the level of the DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return™ (the “Index”) over time, plus the excess, if any, of the sum of the Fund’s interest income from its holdings of United States Treasury Obligations (“Treasury Income”), dividends from its holdings in money market mutual funds (affiliated or otherwise) (“Money Market Income”) and dividends or distributions of capital gains from its holdings of T-Bill ETFs (as defined below) (“T-Bill ETF Income”) over the expenses of the Fund. The Fund invests in futures contracts in an attempt to track its Index. The Index is intended to reflect the change in market value of the crude oil sector. The single commodity comprising the Index is Light Sweet Crude Oil (WTI) (the “Index Commodity”).

Current wording

The Fund seeks to track changes, whether positive or negative, in the level of the DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return™ (the “Index”) over time, plus the excess, if any, of the sum of the Fund’s interest income from its holdings of United States Treasury Obligations (“Treasury Income”), dividends from its holdings in money market mutual funds (affiliated or otherwise) (“Money Market Income”) and dividends or distributions of capital gains from its holdings of T-Bill ETFs (as defined below) (“T-Bill ETF Income”) over the expenses of the Fund. The Index is intended to reflect the economic performance of investing in futures contracts on the crude oil sector. The Fund invests in futures contracts in an attempt to track its Index. Effective November 10, 2025, the single commodity comprising the Index is Light, Sweet Crude Oil (WTI) (the “Index Commodity”).

Previous wording

The Fund may invest directly in United States Treasury Obligations. The Fund may also gain exposure to United States Treasury Obligations through investments in exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) (affiliated or otherwise) that track indexes that measure the performance of United States Treasury Obligations with a maximum remaining maturity of up to 12 months (“T-Bill ETFs”). The Fund may hold as collateral United States Treasury Obligations, money market mutual funds and T-Bill ETFs (affiliated or otherwise), if any, for margin and/or cash management purposes. While the Fund's performance reflects the appreciation and depreciation of those holdings, the Fund's performance, whether positive or negative, is driven primarily by its strategy of trading futures contracts with the aim of seeking to track the Index.

Current wording

States Treasury Obligations with a maximum remaining maturity of up to 12 months (“T-Bill ETFs”). The Fund may hold as collateral United States Treasury Obligations, money market mutual funds and T-Bill ETFs (affiliated or otherwise), if any, for margin and/or cash management purposes. While the Fund's performance reflects the appreciation and depreciation of those holdings, the Fund's performance, whether positive or negative, is driven primarily by its strategy of trading futures contracts with the aim of seeking to track the Index.

Previous wording

The Fund pursues its investment objective by investing in a portfolio of exchange-traded commodity futures contracts that expire in a specific month and trade on a specific exchange (the “Index Contracts”). The Fund also holds United States Treasury Obligations, T-Bill ETFs and cash, if any, for deposit with Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, the Fund’s commodity broker (the “Commodity Broker”) as margin, to the extent permissible under CFTC rules and United States Treasury Obligations, cash, money market mutual funds and T-Bill ETFs (affiliated or otherwise), if any, on deposit with The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Custodian”), for cash management purposes. The aggregate notional value of the commodity futures contracts owned by the Fund is expected to approximate the aggregate net asset value (“NAV”) of the Fund, as opposed to the aggregate Index value.

Current wording

The Fund also holds United States Treasury Obligations and T-Bill ETFs, if any, for deposit with Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC,the Fund’s commodity broker (the “Commodity Broker”) as margin, to the extent permissible under CFTC rules and United States Treasury Obligations, cash, money market mutual funds and T-Bill ETFs (affiliated or otherwise), if any, on deposit with The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Custodian”), for cash management purposes. The aggregate notional value of the commodity futures contracts owned by the Fund is expected to approximate the aggregate net asset value (“NAV”) of the Fund, as opposed to the aggregate Index value.

Previous wording

The CFTC and certain futures exchanges impose position limits on Index Contracts.

Current wording

The CFTC and certain futures exchanges impose position limits on futures contracts, including on Index Contracts.

Previous wording

The Fund is not sponsored or endorsed by Deutsche Bank AG, Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. or any subsidiary or affiliate of Deutsche Bank AG or Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. (collectively, “Deutsche Bank”). The DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return™ (the “Index”) is the exclusive property of Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. “DBIQ” and “Optimum Yield” are service marks of Deutsche Bank AG and have been licensed for use for certain purposes by Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. Neither Deutsche Bank nor any other party involved in, or related to, making or compiling the Index makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, concerning the Index, the Fund or the advisability of investing in securities generally. Neither Deutsche Bank nor any other party involved in, or related to, making or compiling the Index has any obligation to take the needs of the Managing Owner or its clients into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the Index. Neither Deutsche Bank nor any other party involved in, or related to, making or compiling the Index is responsible for or has participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, quantities or valuation of the Fund. Neither Deutsche Bank nor any other party involved in, or related to, making or compiling the Index has any obligation or liability in connection with the administration or trading of the Fund.

Current wording

The Fund is not sponsored or endorsed by Deutsche Bank AG, Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. or any subsidiary or affiliate of Deutsche Bank AG or Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. (collectively, “Deutsche Bank”). The DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Excess Return™ (the “Index”) is the exclusive property of Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. “DBIQ” and “Optimum Yield” are service marks of Deutsche Bank AG and have been licensed for use for certain purposes by Deutsche Bank Securities, Inc. Neither Deutsche Bank nor any other party involved in, or related to, making or compiling the Index makes any representation or warranty, express or implied, concerning the Index, the Fund or the advisability of investing in securities generally. Neither Deutsche Bank nor any other party involved in, or related to, making or compiling the Index has any obligation to take the needs of the Managing Owner or its clients into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the Index. Neither Deutsche Bank nor any other party involved in, or related to, making or compiling the Index is responsible for or has participated in the determination of the timing of, prices at, quantities of or valuation of the Fund. Neither Deutsche Bank nor any other party involved in, or related to, making or compiling the Index has any obligation or liability in connection with the administration or trading of the Fund.

Previous wording

NEITHER DEUTSCHE BANK NOR ANY OTHER PARTY INVOLVED IN, OR RELATED TO, MAKING OR COMPILING THE INDEX, WARRANTS OR GUARANTEES THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. NEITHER DEUTSCHE BANK NOR ANY OTHER PARTY INVOLVED IN, OR RELATED TO, MAKING OR COMPILING THE INDEX, MAKES ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY INVESCO CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. NEITHER DEUTSCHE BANK NOR ANY OTHER PARTY INVOLVED IN, OR RELATED TO, MAKING OR COMPILING THE INDEX, MAKES ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL DEUTSCHE BANK OR ANY OTHER PARTY INVOLVED IN, OR RELATED TO, MAKING OR COMPILING THE INDEX HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR ANY OTHER DAMAGES OR LOSSES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY, THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN DEUTSCHE BANK AND INVESCO CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC.

Current wording

NEITHER DEUTSCHE BANK NOR ANY OTHER PARTY INVOLVED IN, OR RELATED TO, MAKING OR COMPILING THE INDEX, WARRANTS OR GUARANTEES THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. NEITHER DEUTSCHE BANK NOR ANY OTHER PARTY INVOLVED IN, OR RELATED TO, MAKING OR COMPILING THE INDEX, MAKES ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY INVESCO CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC FROM THE USE OF THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. NEITHER DEUTSCHE BANK NOR ANY OTHER PARTY INVOLVED IN, OR RELATED TO, MAKING OR COMPILING THE INDEX, MAKES ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL DEUTSCHE BANK OR ANY OTHER PARTY INVOLVED IN, OR RELATED TO, MAKING OR COMPILING THE INDEX HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR ANY OTHER DAMAGES OR LOSSES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO THE CONTRARY, THERE ARE NO THIRD PARTY

Previous wording

Obligations or cash, which may be used as margin for the Fund’s trading in commodity futures contracts and United States Treasury Obligations or cash, money market mutual funds and T-Bill ETFs, if any, which may be used for cash management purposes. The amount of cash and/or United States Treasury Obligations on deposit with the Commodity Broker may exceed the amount of margin required to be on deposit, depending on market conditions and comparative yields available from United States Treasury Obligations, money market funds, T-Bill ETFs and cash held on deposit with Commodity Broker. The percentage that United States Treasury Obligations bear to the total net assets will vary from period to period as the market values of the Fund’s commodity interests change. All remaining cash, money market mutual funds, T-Bill ETFs, if any, and United States Treasury Obligations are on deposit with the Custodian. Interest earned on the Fund’s interest-bearing funds and dividends from the Fund’s holdings of money market mutual funds are paid to the Fund. Any dividends or distributions of capital gains received from the Fund’s holdings of T-Bill ETFs, if any, are paid to the Fund.

Current wording

The Fund’s entire source of capital is derived from the Fund’s offering of Shares to Authorized Participants. The Fund in turn allocates its net assets to commodity futures trading. A significant portion of the NAV may be held in United States Treasury Obligations or cash, which may be used as margin for the Fund’s trading in commodity futures contracts and United States Treasury Obligations, money market mutual funds, cash and T-Bill ETFs, if any, which may be used for cash management purposes. The amount of cash and/or United States Treasury Obligations on deposit with the Commodity Broker may exceed the amount of margin required to be on deposit, depending on market conditions and comparative yields available from United States Treasury Obligations, money market funds, T-Bill ETFs and cash held on deposit with Commodity Broker. The percentage that United States Treasury Obligations bear to the total net assets will vary from period to period as the market values of the Fund’s commodity interests change.

Previous wording

“off-balance sheet risk” refers to an unrecorded potential liability that, even though it does not appear on the balance sheet, may result in a future obligation or loss. The financial instruments used by the Fund are commodity futures, the values of which are based upon an underlying asset and generally represent future commitments which have a reasonable possibility to be settled in cash or through physical delivery. The financial instruments are traded on an exchange and are standardized contracts.

Current wording

In the normal course of its business, the Fund is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk. The term “off-balance sheet risk” refers to an unrecorded potential liability that, even though it does not appear on the balance sheet, may result in a future obligation or loss. The financial instruments used by the Fund are commodity futures, the values of which are based upon an underlying asset and generally represent future commitments which have a reasonable possibility to be settled in cash or through physical delivery. The financial instruments are traded on an exchange and are standardized contracts.

Previous wording

As of the date of this Report, each of ABN AMRO Clearing Chicago LLC, Bank of America Securities, BMO Capital Markets Corp., BNP Paribas Securities Corp., BofA Securities, Inc., Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., Citadel Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co., Goldman Sachs Execution & Clearing LP, Interactive Brokers LLC, Jane Street Capital LLC, Jefferies LLC, JP Morgan Securities Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Nomura Securities International Inc., RBC Capital Markets LLC, SG Americas Securities LLC, UBS Securities LLC, Virtu Americas LLC and Virtu Financial Capital Markets LLC has executed a Participant Agreement and are the only Authorized Participants.

Current wording

As of the date of this Report, each of ABN AMRO Clearing Chicago LLC, Bank of America Securities, BMO Capital Markets Corp., BNP Paribas Securities Corp., BofA Securities, Inc., Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., Citadel Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co., Goldman Sachs Execution & Clearing LP, Interactive Brokers LLC, Jane Street Capital LLC, Jefferies LLC, JP Morgan Securities Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Nomura Securities International Inc., RBC Capital Markets LLC, SG Americas Securities LLC, UBS Securities LLC, and Virtu Americas LLC has executed a Participant Agreement and are the only Authorized Participants.

Previous wording

Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities was $(15.4) million and $38.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. These amounts primarily include net income (loss), net purchases and sales of money market mutual funds and net purchases and sales of United States Treasury Obligations, affiliated investments and net deposits to/from the Commodity Broker. The Fund invests in United States Treasury Obligations, money market mutual funds, T-Bill ETFs (affiliated or otherwise) and cash, if any, for margin and/or cash management purposes. While the Fund's performance reflects the appreciation and depreciation of those holdings, the Fund's performance, whether positive or negative, is driven primarily by its strategy of trading futures contracts with the aim of seeking to track the Index.

Current wording

Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities was $(26.8) million and $11.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. These amounts primarily include net income (loss), net purchases and sales of money market mutual funds and net purchases and sales of United States Treasury Obligations. The Fund may hold United States Treasury Obligations, affiliated investments and net deposits to/from the Commodity Broker. The Fund invests in futures contracts in an attempt to track its Index. The Fund invests in United States Treasury Obligations, money market mutual funds, T-Bill ETFs (affiliated or otherwise), and cash, if any, or maintains excess deposits with brokers for margin and/or cash management purposes only. While the Fund's performance reflects the appreciation and depreciation of those holdings, the Fund's performance, whether positive or negative, is driven primarily by its strategy of trading futures contracts with the aim of seeking to track the Index.

Previous wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, there were no purchases of United States Treasury Obligations and $54.0 million was received from sales and maturing United States Treasury Obligations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, $79.9 million was paid to purchase United States Treasury Obligations and $97.0 million was received from sales and maturing United States Treasury Obligations. $151.8 million was received from sales of affiliated investments and $193.1 million was paid to purchase affiliated investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. $276.4 million was received from sales of affiliated investments and $255.5 million was paid to purchase affiliated investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, net deposits to/from the Commodity Broker was $22.7 million. There were no net deposits to/from the Commodity Broker during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Current wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, $48.7 million was received from sales of affiliated investments and $218.2 million was paid to purchase affiliated investments. During the the three months ended March 31, 2025 $14.0 million was received from proceeds from securities sold and matured. $82.3 million was received from sales of affiliated investments and $68.7 million was paid to purchase affiliated investments during the three months ended March 31, 2025. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, net deposits to/from the Commodity Broker were $14.0 million and $20.7 million, respectively.

Previous wording

The Fund’s net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities was $14.3 million and $(38.0) million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This included $108.8 million and $48.3 million from Shares purchased by Authorized Participants and $94.4 million and $86.1 million from Shares redeemed by Authorized Participants during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, distributions paid to Shareholders were $0.0 and $0.2 million, respectively.

Current wording

The Fund’s net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities was $26.8 million and $(12.5) million during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This included $106.8 million and $17.4 million from Shares purchased by Authorized Participants and $80.0 million and $29.9 million from Shares redeemed by Authorized Participants during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. No distributions were paid to Shareholders during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Previous wording

No representation is being made that the Index will or is likely to achieve closing levels consistent with or similar to those set forth herein. Similarly, no representation is being made that the Fund will generate profits or losses similar to the Fund’s past performance or changes in the Index closing levels.

Current wording

No representation is being made that the Index will or is likely to achieve closing levels consistent with or similar to those set forth herein. Similarly, no representation is being made that the Fund will generate profits or losses similar to the Fund’s past performance or changes in the Index closing levels. Effective November 10, 2025, the Index methodology underwent a change. Performance information included herein prior to November 10, 2025 may have differed had the revised methodology been in place.

Previous wording

COMPARISON OF MARKET, NAV AND DBIQ OPT YIELD CRUDE OIL INDEX ERTMFOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024

Current wording

COMPARISON OF MARKET, NAV AND DBIQ OPT YIELD CRUDE OIL INDEX ERTMFOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026 AND 2025

Previous wording

This Report covers the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. Past performance of the Fund is not necessarily indicative of future performance.

Current wording

This Report covers the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. Past performance of the Fund is not necessarily indicative of future performance.

Previous wording

The Index is intended to reflect the change in market value of the Index Commodity. The DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Total Return™ (the “DBIQ-OY CL TR™”) consists of the same components as the Index plus 3-month United States Treasury Obligations returns. Past results of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™ are not necessarily indicative of future changes, positive or negative, in the closing levels of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™.

Current wording

The Index is intended to reflect the changes in market value, positive or negative, of the Index Commodity. In turn, the Index is intended to reflect the oil sector. The DBIQ Optimum Yield Crude Oil Index Total Return™ (the “DBIQ-OY CL TR™”) consists of the Index plus 3-month United States Treasury Obligations returns. Past results of the Index and DBIQ-OY CL TR™ are not necessarily indicative of future changes, positive or negative, in the closing levels of the Index and DBIQ-OY CL TR™.

Previous wording

The section “Summary of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™ and Underlying Index Commodity Returns for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024” below provides an overview of the changes in the closing levels of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™ by disclosing the change in market value of the underlying component Index Commodity through a “surrogate” (and analogous) index that also reflects 3-month United States Treasury Obligations returns. Please note also that the Fund’s objective is to track the Index (not the DBIQ-OY CL TR™), and the Fund does not attempt to outperform or underperform the Index. The Index employs the optimum yield roll method with the objective of mitigating the negative effects of contango, the condition in which distant delivery prices for futures exceed spot prices, and maximizing the positive effects of backwardation, a condition opposite of contango.

Current wording

The section “Summary of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™ and Underlying Index Commodity Returns for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025” below provides an overview of the changes in the closing levels of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™ by disclosing the change in market value of the underlying component Index Commodity through a “surrogate” (and analogous) index plus 3-month United States Treasury Obligations returns. Please note also that the Fund’s objective is to track the Index (not the DBIQ-OY CL TR™), and the Fund does not attempt to outperform or underperform the Index. The Index employs the optimum yield roll method with the objective of mitigating the negative effects of contango, the condition in which distant delivery prices for futures exceed spot prices, and maximizing the positive effects of backwardation, a condition opposite of contango.

Previous wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the NYSE Arca market value of each Share decreased from $15.87 per Share to $13.97 per Share. The Share price low and high for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and related change from the Share price on June 30, 2024 was as follows: Shares traded at a low of $13.36 per Share (-15.82%) on September 10, 2024 and a high of $16.21 per Share (+2.14%) on July 03, 2024. The total return for the Fund on a market value basis was -11.97%.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the NYSE Arca market value of each Share increased from $14.31 per Share to $14.34 per Share. The Share price low and high for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and related change from the Share price on December 31, 2024 was as follows: Shares traded at a low of $13.36 per Share (-6.64%) on March 10, 2025 and a high of $15.90 per Share (+11.11%) on January 15, 2025. The total return for the Fund on a market value basis was +0.21%.

Previous wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the NAV of each Share increased from $13.23 per Share to $13.42 per Share. Rising commodity futures contract prices for Light Sweet Crude Oil during the three months ended September 30, 2025 contributed to an overall 0.50% increase in the level of the Index and to a 1.56% increase in the level of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™. The total return for the Fund on a NAV value basis was +1.44%.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the NAV of each Share increased from $12.19 per Share to $19.54 per Share. Rising commodity futures contract prices for Light Sweet Crude Oil during the three months ended March 31, 2026 contributed to an overall 59.62% increase in the level of the Index and to a 61.06% increase in the level of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™. The total return for the Fund on a NAV value basis was +60.29%.

Previous wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the NAV of each Share decreased from $14.28 per Share to $13.42 per Share. Rising commodity futures contract prices for Light Sweet Crude Oil during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 contributed to an overall 8.45% decrease in the level of the Index and to a 5.49% decrease in the level of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™. The total return for the Fund on a NAV value basis was -6.02%.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the NAV of each Share increased from $14.28 per Share to $14.35 per Share. Rising commodity futures contract prices for Light Sweet Crude Oil during the three months ended March 31, 2025 contributed to an overall 0.36% decrease in the level of the Index and to a 0.70% increase in the level of the DBIQ-OY CL TR™. The total return for the Fund on a NAV value basis was +0.49%.

Previous wording

Net income (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $4.0 million, primarily resulting from $2.4 million of income, net realized gain (loss) of $(0.1) million, net change in unrealized gain (loss) of $2.1 million and net operating expenses of $0.4 million.

Current wording

Net income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $2.7 million, primarily resulting from $2.1 million of income, net realized gain (loss) of $0.0 million, net change in unrealized gain (loss) of $1.0 million and net operating expenses of $0.4 million.

Previous wording

The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements relies on estimates and assumptions that impact the Fund’s financial position and results of operations. These estimates and assumptions affect the Fund’s application of accounting policies. In addition, please refer to Note 2 to the financial statements of the Fund for further discussion of the Fund’s accounting policies and Item 7 – Management’s Discussions and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Estimates on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on February 26, 2025.

Current wording

The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements relies on estimates and assumptions that impact the Fund’s financial position and results of operations. These estimates and assumptions affect the Fund’s application of accounting policies. In addition, please refer to Note 2 to the financial statements of the Fund for further discussion of the Fund’s accounting policies and Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Estimates on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 2, 2026.
Rearranged current paragraphs (6)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The Fund may invest directly in United States Treasury Obligations. The Fund may also gain exposure to United States Treasury Obligations through investments in ETFs (affiliated or otherwise) that track indexes that measure the performance of United

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The Fund pursues its investment objective by investing in a portfolio of exchange-traded futures on the Index Commodity.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

BENEFICIARIES OF ANY AGREEMENTS OR ARRANGEMENTS BETWEEN DEUTSCHE BANK AND INVESCO CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Effective November 10, 2025, the single Index Commodity comprising the Index is Light, Sweet Crude Oil (WTI).

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

All remaining cash, money market mutual funds, T-Bill ETFs, if any, and United States Treasury Obligations are on deposit with the Custodian. Interest earned on the Fund’s interest-bearing funds and dividends from the Fund’s holdings of money market mutual funds are paid to the Fund. Any dividends or distributions of capital gains received from the Fund’s holdings of T-Bill ETFs, if any, are paid to the Fund.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Returns for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The Fund’s entire source of capital is derived from the Fund’s offering of Shares to Authorized Participants. The Fund in turn allocates its net assets to commodity futures trading. A significant portion of the NAV may be held in United States Treasury

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

In the normal course of its business, the Fund is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk. The term