Invesco CurrencyShares British Pound Sterling Trust
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 7, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 7, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-07.
0001193125-25-270293
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-07.
0001193125-26-209712
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 32 previous paragraphs and 25 current paragraphs.
18 unchanged; 5 reworded; 2 added; 9 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 1 previous and 1 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (2)
Current report
The British Pound Sterling (GBP) showed some periods of strength during the first quarter of 2026, but the Fund delivered negative performance as gains in the U.S. dollar outweighed those moves. GBP was pressured by heightened geopolitical tensions, particularly as the United Kingdom is a net energy importer and faced increased vulnerability to potential supply disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz. Higher energy prices and concerns around energy security weighed on the currency, reinforcing demand for the U.S. dollar as a safe haven. Although higher U.K. short‑term interest rates continued to support income generation and helped offset expenses, these factors were not sufficient to counter broader currency pressures during the quarter.
Current report
The British Pound Sterling ended the first quarter of 2025 higher, largely due to sharp losses in the US dollar. Macroeconomic concerns reignited by President Trump’s shifting global tariff policies and growing stagflation fears dented consumer, investor, as well as business sentiment in the US, leading to a sharp downturn in US financial markets. In addition, European currencies have been propped up by major defense and infrastructure spending plans, including in the United Kingdom (UK), which are expected to boost the region’s growth prospects.
Removed paragraphs (9)
Previous report
The British Pound Sterling (GBP/USD) came under some pressure in the third quarter of 2025. While the largest headwind was regained USD strength, the pound was also influenced by the combination of renewed central bank policy uncertainty and stagflation risk domestically. In the UK, fiscal sustainability concerns remained at the forefront ahead of the autumn budget deadline, as higher borrowing costs have strained public finances along with political pressures to retain higher spending levels. While UK inflation remained sticky, limiting the depth and pace of the Bank of England’s easing cycle, growth also faded, and policy uncertainty around these trends weighed on the pound.
Previous report
The British Pound Sterling (GBP/USD) rallied in the third quarter of 2024 with the fund posting its strongest quarterly gain since the fourth quarter of 2022. The upward moves were mainly due to a falling U.S. dollar though growing optimism on UK’s economy also provided support. Improving retail sales growth and stubborn inflation fueled expectations that the Bank of England (BoE) would ease rates more gradually than other central banks, particularly the Fed, which kicked off its easing cycle in September.
Previous report
The British Pound Sterling (GBP/USD) posted strong gains year-to-date through the third quarter of 2025, largely driven by sustained weakness in the U.S. dollar. In the first quarter, the pound advanced steadily as investors reacted to shifting expectations around U.S. monetary policy and growing concerns over the fiscal outlook in the U.S. This trend continued into the second quarter, with the dollar facing additional pressure from unclear trade policies and deteriorating sentiment toward American assets. However, the dollar recovered a bit in the third quarter, erasing some of the earlier gains in the pound. In the first quarter, while the greenback benefitted from positive economic data surprises and progress on trade agreements, headwinds from the first half of the year continued to blow – notably, the Fed returned to cutting rates in September and the USD debasement trade grew in popularity.
Previous report
The British Pound Sterling (GBP/USD) ended the first three quarters of 2024 higher. While the pair saw strong gains in the
Previous report
third quarter of 2024, it fluctuated throughout the first half of the year, mainly on U.S. dollar moves. The Fed’s higher-for-longer
Previous report
rhetoric and sticky U.S. inflation pushed out expectations for rate cuts, boosting the dollar. However, British inflation also held up
Previous report
better than expected, dimming rate cut bets for the Bank of England, and provided some support on the downside. In the third quarter
Previous report
of 2024, a resilient UK economy and stubborn inflation kept a more hawkish tone on BoE easing expectations, while the Fed kicked off its easing cycle in September, which a large 0.50% cut. Higher rates boost the appeal of a country’s currency, in this case, the
Reworded paragraphs (5)
Previous wording
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “outlook” and “estimate” and other similar words. Forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Various factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. These factors include fluctuations in the price of the British Pound Sterling, as the value of the Shares relates directly to the value of the British Pounds Sterling held by the Trust and price fluctuations could materially adversely affect an investment in the Shares. Readers are urged to review the “Risk Factors” section contained in the Trust’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, together with the modified risk factor included in Item IA of this report, for a description of other risks and uncertainties that may affect an investment in the Shares.
Current wording
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “outlook” and “estimate” and other similar words. Forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Various factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. These factors include fluctuations in the price of the British Pound Sterling, as the value of the Shares relates directly to the value of the British Pounds Sterling held by the Trust and price fluctuations could materially adversely affect an investment in the Shares. Readers are urged to review the “Risk Factors” section contained in the Trust’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, for a description of other risks and uncertainties that may affect an investment in the Shares.
Previous wording
The Trust does not have any material cash requirements as of the end of the latest fiscal period. The Sponsor is not aware of any known trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that will result in, or are reasonably likely to result in, material changes to the Trust’s liquidity and capital resources needs. The Trust’s Depository, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch, maintains two deposit accounts for the Trust, a primary deposit account that may earn interest and a secondary deposit account that does not earn interest. Interest on the primary deposit account, if any, accrues daily and is paid monthly. The interest rate in effect as of September 30, 2025 was an annual nominal rate of 2.66%. The following chart provides the daily rate paid by the Depository since September 30, 2020:
Current wording
The Trust does not have any material cash requirements as of the end of the latest fiscal period. The Sponsor is not aware of any known trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that will result in, or are reasonably likely to result in, material changes to the Trust’s liquidity and capital resources needs. The Trust’s Depository, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch, primarily maintains two deposit accounts for the Trust, a primary deposit account that may earn interest and a secondary deposit account that does not earn interest. Interest on the primary deposit account, if any, accrues daily and is paid monthly. The interest rate in effect as of March 31, 2026 was an annual nominal rate of 2.46%. The following chart provides the daily rate paid by the Depository since March 31, 2021:
Previous wording
The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements relies on estimates and assumptions that impact the Trust’s financial position and results of operations. These estimates and assumptions affect the Trust’s application of accounting policies. In addition, please refer to Note 3 to the financial statements of the Trust for further discussion of the Trust’s accounting policies and Item 7 – Management’s Discussions and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Estimates included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on February 26, 2025.
Current wording
The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements relies on estimates and assumptions that impact the Trust’s financial position and results of operations. These estimates and assumptions affect the Trust’s application of accounting policies. In addition, please refer to Note 3 to the financial statements of the Trust for further discussion of the Trust’s accounting policies and Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Estimates on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 2, 2026.
Previous wording
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Trust's net comprehensive income (loss) was, in part, impacted by market volatility resulting from global tariff gyrations and mounting U.S. economic uncertainty for 2025, and expectations around the Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) easing and heightened geopolitical concerns for both 2024 and 2025, which are considered to be unusual or infrequent events. Although the full and direct impact of global tariffs, U.S. economic concerns, Fed easing expectations and rising geopolitical tensions, on the Trust's net comprehensive income (loss) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, cannot be known, it is believed that they have each independently impacted the Closing Spot Rate, the interest rate paid by the Depository, and the global economy and markets generally, including the number of Shares created and redeemed by the Trust.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Trust’s net comprehensive income (loss) was, in part, impacted by periods of market volatility associated with evolving global macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, which are considered to be unusual or infrequent events. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, these conditions included heightened geopolitical tensions, ongoing trade and fiscal policy uncertainty, and shifting expectations regarding the pace and timing of monetary policy actions by central banks, including the Federal Reserve. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, contributors to market volatility included concerns surrounding global economic growth, inflation dynamics, and expectations related to potential changes in monetary policy. Although the full and direct impact of these conditions on the Trust’s net comprehensive income (loss) during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 cannot be known, it is believed that they may have independently affected the Closing Spot Rate, the interest rate paid by the Depository, and global economic and market conditions generally, including the number of Shares created and redeemed by the Trust.
Previous wording
Additionally, the interest rate paid by the Depository has generally trended downward over the past year with the current interest rate of 2.66%, as set forth in the FXB Rate Chart above. As long as the interest income, if any, exceed the Sponsor’s fee and the interest expense on currency deposits, the Trust will incur a net comprehensive income.
Current wording
Additionally, the interest rate paid by the Depository has generally trended downward over the past year with the current interest rate of 2.46%, as set forth in the FXB Rate Chart above. As long as the interest income, if any, exceed the Sponsor’s fee and the interest expense on currency deposits, the Trust will incur a net comprehensive income.