Bitwise 10 Crypto Index ETF
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 7, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 7, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-10.
0001193125-25-274510
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-07.
0001193125-26-209458
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 122 previous paragraphs and 85 current paragraphs.
31 unchanged; 23 reworded; 29 added; 66 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 10 previous and 4 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (29)
Current report
Net assets in the above table are calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP based on the principal market price for Crypto Assets that the Trust considered its principal market, as of 4:00 p.m., New York time, on the valuation date.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Trust's net assets decreased from $1,029,869 on December 31, 2025 to $678,236 on March 31, 2026. The decrease in the Trust's net assets resulted primarily from dispositions of approximately (1,161) BTC, (7,081)
Current report
ETH, (3,455,017) XRP, (32,185) SOL, (2,091,171) ADA, (40,396) LINK, (4,372) LTC, (24,505) AVAX, (213,162) SUI and (94,028) DOT with a value of ($113,605) in connection with sales to pay the Management Fee, for redemption of Shares, and for rebalancing of Crypto Assets to the Index. Dispositions were partially offset by additions to the Trust of approximately 185,339 XRP and 2,681 SOL, with a value of $505 in connection with Share creations during the period.
Current report
Net realized and change in unrealized loss on investment in Crypto Assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $(238,601), which included a realized gain of $69,785 from the sale of Crypto Assets to pay the Management Fee, for redemption of Shares, and for rebalancing to the Index, and a change in unrealized depreciation on investment in Crypto Assets of $(308,386). Net realized and change in unrealized loss on investment in Crypto Assets resulted primarily from price depreciation of the Trust's holdings during the period. Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $(240,148), which consisted of the net realized and unrealized loss on investment in Crypto Assets, less the Management Fee of $(1,547).
Current report
By comparison, during the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Trust's net assets decreased from $1,365,740 on December 31, 2024 to $1,110,098 on March 31, 2025. The decrease in the Trust's net assets resulted primarily from dispositions of approximately (144) BTC, (638) ETH, (173,121) XRP, (1,302) SOL, (15,915) ADA, (810) LINK, (1,571) AVAX, (71,048) SUI, (5,143) DOT, (10,612) BCH, (320,997) UNI and (680,675) NEAR with a value of ($28,376) in connection with sales to pay the Management Fee, for redemption of Shares, and for rebalancing of Crypto Assets to the Index. Dispositions were partially offset by additions to the Trust of approximately 502 ETH, 512,558 XRP, 3,603 SOL, 276,520 ADA, 1,717,309 SUI, 40,873 LTC and 320,997 UNI, with a value of $20,059 in connection with Share creations during the period.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, net realized and change in unrealized loss on investment in Crypto Assets was $(247,783), which included a realized gain of $8,866 from the sale of Crypto Assets to pay the Management Fee, for redemption of Shares, and for rebalancing to the Index, and a change in unrealized depreciation on investment in Crypto Assets of $(256,649). Net realized and change in unrealized loss on investment in Crypto Assets resulted primarily from price depreciation of the Trust's holdings during the period. Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $(255,642), which consisted of the net realized and unrealized loss on investment in Crypto Assets, less the Management Fee of $(7,859).
Current report
^ Amounts displayed are in the ‘000s, except for per-Share/coin references.
Current report
In consideration for the management services to be provided to the Trust, the Sponsor will receive from the Trust a management fee (the “Management Fee”) equal to 0.75% per annum of the NAV of the Trust Estate. The “Trust Estate” means (i) all the Portfolio Crypto Assets and securities owned by or on behalf of the Trust, (ii) all other property and investments of any and all kinds held by the Trust, (iii) all proceeds from the sale of Portfolio Crypto Assets, securities, and any other property or investments held by the Trust pending use of such cash for payment of Trust Expenses or distribution to the Shareholders, and (iv) any rights of the Trust pursuant to any agreements, other than the Trust Agreement, to which the Trust is a party. Except during periods during which all or a portion of the Management Fee is being waived, the Management Fee will accrue daily and will be payable in cash or in Crypto Assets monthly. The Administrator calculates the Management Fee on a daily basis by applying a 0.75% annualized rate to the Trust Estate pursuant to the Trust’s valuation procedures. The amount of cash or Crypto Assets payable in respect of each daily accrual shall be determined by reference to the Trust’s valuation procedures.
Current report
The NAV of the Trust is reduced each day by the amount of the Management Fee calculated each day. On or about the last day of each month, either 1) an amount of Crypto Assets is transferred from the Custodial Account to the Sponsor’s account equal to the sum of all daily Management Fees accrued for the month in U.S. dollars divided by the 4:00 p.m. ET valuation of the Trust Estate on the last day of the month or 2) the sum of the daily Management Fee accrual for the month will be paid to the Sponsor in cash. The Sponsor is responsible for paying any fees or costs associated with the transfer of Crypto Assets or cash to the Sponsor. The Sponsor, from time to time, may temporarily waive all or a portion of the Management Fee in its sole discretion. To the extent not already disclosed in the prospectus, the Sponsor may notify Shareholders of its intent to commence, or cease, waiving the Management Fee on the Trust’s website, in a prospectus supplement, through a current report on Form 8-K and/or in the Trust’s annual or quarterly reports.
Current report
The Sponsor, from time to time, may temporarily waive all or a portion of the Management Fee in its sole discretion. To the extent not already disclosed in the prospectus, the Sponsor may notify Shareholders of its intent to commence, or cease, waiving the Management Fee on the Trust’s website, in a prospectus supplement, through a current report on Form 8-K, and/or in the Trust’s annual or quarterly reports.
Current report
In addition, the Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, agree to rebate all or a portion of the Management Fee attributable to Shares held by certain institutional investors or entities. Any such rebate will be subject to negotiation and written agreement between the Sponsor and the investor/entity on a case-by-case basis. The Sponsor is under no obligation to provide any rebates of the Management Fee. Neither the Trust nor the Trustee will be a party to any Management Fee rebate arrangements negotiated by the Sponsor.
Current report
The Administrator and/or the Sponsor will direct the Custodian to transfer Portfolio Crypto Assets from the Custodial Account to pay the Management Fee and any other Trust expenses not assumed by the Sponsor. The costs of such transfers will be the responsibility of the Custodian. To pay the Management Fee and expenses not assumed by the Sponsor that are denominated in U.S. dollars, the Sponsor, on behalf of the Trust, may sell the Trust’s Portfolio Crypto Assets as necessary to pay such expenses. Such sales will be undertaken pursuant to the Trust-Directed Trade Model unless no Trading Counterparty is willing or able to effectuate the trade. Transfer fees with respect to this on-chain transfer of Portfolio Crypto Assets will be paid by the Custodian. The cash proceeds of the sale will be sent to the Sponsor, which will use such proceeds to pay the expenses. Any remaining cash will be distributed back to the Cash Custodian. To the extent that the Trust must utilize the Agent Execution Model to undertake Portfolio Crypto Assets sales to pay for expenses not assumed by the Sponsor, the Prime Execution Agent, acting in an agency capacity, would conduct the sale on behalf of the Trust with third parties through its Coinbase Prime service pursuant to the Prime Execution Agreement. Transfers of Portfolio Crypto Assets from the Custodial Account to the Trust’s Trading Balance in connection with such sales are “on-chain” transactions represented on the respective Crypto Asset’s blockchain. Each delivery or sale of Portfolio Crypto Assets by the Trust to pay the Management Fee or other Trust expenses will be a taxable event to Shareholders. See “United States Federal Income Tax Consequences.”
Current report
The Trust’s investments in Crypto Assets are stated at fair value. For a further discussion of the Trust’s calculations of valuation, please see “Calculation of NAV and NAV per Share” in the footnote below. Crypto Assets are generally valued using prices as reported on reputable and liquid exchanges and may utilize an average of bid and ask quotes using closing prices provided by such exchanges as of the date and time of determination ("Investment Valuation - Principal Market Net Asset Value (NAV)" below). Factors such as the recent stability of the exchange, current liquidity of the exchange, and recent price activity of an exchange will be considered in the determination of which exchanges to utilize. The time used is 4:00 pm ET which corresponds to 20:00 UTC during Daylight Savings Time and 21:00 UTC during non-Daylight Savings Time. The Sponsor’s Valuation Policy provides a listing of preferred exchanges. While some Crypto Assets are valued based on prices reported in the public markets, other Crypto Assets may be more thinly-traded or subject to irregular trading activity. Determinations on the value of certain Crypto Assets, and how to value such assets as to which limited prices or quotations are available, are based on the Sponsor’s recommendations or instructions.
Current report
Investment Valuation - Principal Market Net Asset Value (“NAV”)
Current report
To determine which market is the Trust's principal market (or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market) for purposes of calculating the Trust's net asset value in accordance with U.S. GAAP ("Principal Market NAV" and "Principal Market NAV per Share"), the Trust follows ASC Topic 820-10, Fair Value Measurement, which outlines the application of fair value accounting. ASC 820-10 determines fair value to be the price that would be received for Crypto Assets in a current sale, which assumes an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC 820-10 requires the Trust to assume that Crypto Assets are sold in its principal market to market participants or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market. Market participants are defined as buyers and sellers in the principal or most advantageous market that are independent, knowledgeable, and willing and able to transact.
Current report
In determining which of the eligible Digital Asset Markets is the Trust's principal market, the Trust reviews these criteria in the following order:
Current report
First, the Trust reviews a list of Digital Asset Markets that are U.S. accessible, have historically provided publicly available data, and are exchanges that Bitwise normally transacts on. Specifically, the Trust utilizes a third-party valuation vendor, Lukka, Inc., to identify publicly available, well-established and reputable crypto asset exchanges selected in their sole discretion.
Current report
Second, Lukka, Inc. sorts these Digital Asset Markets from high to low by market-based volume and level of activity of Crypto Assets traded on each Digital Asset Market. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, this sort was performed for Digital Asset Markets for the period mid-February through mid-March 2026.
Current report
Third, Lukka, Inc. then reviews pricing fluctuations and the degree of variances in price on each Digital Asset Market during the 60 minutes prior to 4:00 pm. EST for Crypto Assets to identify any material notable variances that may impact the volume or price information of a particular Digital Asset Market.
Current report
Fourth, Lukka, Inc. then selects a Digital Asset Market as its principal market based on the highest market-based volume level of activity and price stability in comparison to the other Digital Asset Markets on the list.
Current report
The Trust determines its principal market (or in the absence of a principal market the most advantageous market) annually and conducts a quarterly analysis to determine (i) if there have been recent changes to each Digital Asset Market’s trading volume and level of activity in the trailing twelve months, (ii) if any Digital Asset Markets have developed that the Trust has access to, or (iii) if recent changes to each Digital Asset Market's price stability have occurred that would materially impact the selection of the principal market and necessitate a change in the Trust's determination of its principal market.
Current report
Various inputs are used to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities. Inputs may be based on independent market data (“observable inputs”) or they may be internally developed (“unobservable inputs”). These inputs are categorized into a disclosure hierarchy consisting of three broad levels for financial reporting purposes. The level of a value determined for an asset or liability within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
Current report
The cost basis of the investments in Crypto Assets recorded by the Trust for financial reporting purposes are the fair values of the Crypto Assets at the time of transfer. The cost basis recorded by the Trust may differ from proceeds collected by the Authorized Participant from the sale of the corresponding Shares to investors.
Current report
The Trust is classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, the Trust itself is not subject to U.S. federal income tax. Instead, the Trust’s income and expenses “flow through” to the Shareholders, and the Administrator reports the Trust’s income, gains, losses, and deductions to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis. The Sponsor has analyzed applicable tax laws and regulations and their application to the Trust, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability as of March 31, 2026.
Current report
Risks and Uncertainties
Current report
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations
Current report
As of March 31, 2026, the Trust has not used, nor does it expect to use in the future, special purpose entities to facilitate off-balance sheet financing arrangements and has no loan guarantee arrangements or off-balance sheet arrangements of any kind other than agreements entered into in the normal course of business, which may include indemnification provisions related to certain risks service providers undertake in performing services which are in the best interests of the Trust. While the Trust’s exposure under such indemnification provisions cannot be estimated, these general business indemnifications are not expected to have a material impact on the Trust’s financial position.
Current report
Management Fee payments made to the Sponsor are calculated as a fixed percentage of the Trust’s NAV. As such, the Sponsor cannot anticipate the payment amounts that will be required under these arrangements for future periods as NAVs are not known until a future date.
Current report
No material changes have occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Removed paragraphs (66)
Previous report
The Shares may also trade at a substantial premium over, or a substantial discount to, the NAV Per Share as a result of price volatility, trading volume and closings of the exchanges on which the Sponsor purchases Portfolio Crypto Assets on behalf of the Trust due to fraud, failure, security breaches or otherwise. As a result of the foregoing, the price of the Shares as quoted on OTCQX has varied significantly from the value of the Trust’s Portfolio Crypto Assets Per Share since the Shares were approved for quotation on December 9, 2020.
Previous report
The following charts show the percentage of Premium/(Discount) of the Shares as quoted on OTCQX and the Trust’s NAV and a comparison of the NAV of the Trust vs the market price as quoted on OTCQX for the period from December 9, 2020 to September 30, 2025.
Previous report
From December 9, 2020 to September 30, 2025, the Shares of BITW traded at an average discount, based on closing prices at 4:00 pm ET, and estimated, unaudited, NAV Per Share of 15.65%. During that same period, the highest premium was 649.38% on December 16, 2020, and the lowest premium was 0.27% on August 4, 2021. During that same period, the highest discount was 67.80% on December 28, 2022, and the lowest discount was 0.09% on September 24, 2021. Given the lack of an ongoing redemption program and the holding period under Rule 144, there is no arbitrage mechanism to keep the Shares closely linked to the value of the Trust’s underlying holdings that may continue to have an adverse impact on investments in the Shares.
Previous report
The following chart shows a comparison of the cumulative returns of the Index compared to the NAV of the Trust since inception to the period ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
Financial Information for the Three Months and Nine Months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Previous report
The following table sets forth statements of operations data for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
Previous report
Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
Previous report
Comparison of the three-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Previous report
The following provides a discussion of the material items that impacted the Trust’s financial condition during the applicable period:
Previous report
Management fees
Previous report
The Sponsor charges the Trust a Management Fee payable monthly, in arrears, in an amount equal to 2.5% per annum (1/12th of 2.5% per month) of the net asset value of the Trust’s assets at the end of each month. Management fees for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $10,091,264 compared to management fees for the three months ended September 30, 2024 of $5,869,017. These changes were due to an increase in the Trust’s net asset value due to an increase in the fair value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust (see “Schedules of Investments” below).
Previous report
Net realized gain from Crypto Assets for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $8,589,966 compared to net realized gain from Crypto Assets for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $2,628,714. These changes were due to fluctuations in the value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets.
Previous report
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2025, the Trust recorded net realized gains from sales of Bitcoin and Ethereum of approximately $7,650,615 and $859,862, respectively, among the gains and losses realized in smaller amounts from the sale of other Portfolio Crypto Assets. These sales were made as a result of rebalancing activity and sales of Portfolio Crypto Assets to raise money to pay the management fee.
Previous report
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Trust recorded net realized gains from sales of Bitcoin and Ethereum of approximately $2,662,860 and $1,616,962, respectively, among the gains and losses realized in smaller amounts from the sale of other Portfolio Crypto Assets. These sales were made as a result of rebalancing activity and sales of Portfolio Crypto Assets to raise money to pay the management fee.
Previous report
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from Crypto Assets
Previous report
Net change in unrealized depreciation from Crypto Assets for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $206,796,534 compared to net change in unrealized depreciation from Crypto Assets for three months ended September 30, 2024 was $11,640,352. The primary factor for the change was related to a decrease in the fair value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust (see “Schedules of Investments” below).
Previous report
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2025 the Trust recorded net unrealized appreciation from Crypto Assets of Bitcoin and Ethereum of approximately $61,374,708 and $102,820,475, respectively, among the unrealized gains and losses in smaller amounts of other Portfolio Crypto Assets.
Previous report
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2024 the Trust recorded net unrealized appreciation from Crypto Assets of Bitcoin and net unrealized depreciation of Ethereum of approximately $34,989,433 and $52,844,634, respectively, among the unrealized gains and losses in smaller amounts of other Portfolio Crypto Assets.
Previous report
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
Previous report
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2025, the Trust recorded a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $205,295,236, compared to a net decrease in net assets resulting from operations of $14,880,653 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2024. The primary factor that impacted 2025 net increase in net assets resulting from operations compared to 2024 net decrease in net assets resulting from operations was an increase in net realized gain and change in unrealized gain on investments with a net gain of $215,386,500 in 2025 compared to a net loss of $9,011,683 in 2024. The primary factor for the change was an increase in the value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust as a result of the fair market value of the Assets (see “Schedules of Investments” below).
Previous report
Comparison of the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Previous report
The following provides a discussion of the material items that impacted the Trust’s financial condition during the applicable period:
Previous report
Management fees
Previous report
The Sponsor charges the Trust a Management Fee payable monthly, in arrears, in an amount equal to 2.5% per annum (1/12th of 2.5% per month) of the net asset value of the Trust’s assets at the end of each month. Management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $26,439,820 compared to management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 of $17,877,678. These changes were due to an increase in the Trust’s net asset value due to an increase in the fair value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust (see “Schedules of Investments” below).
Previous report
Net realized gain from Crypto Assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $21,554,881 compared to net realized gain from Crypto Assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 of $3,649,449. These changes were due to fluctuations in the value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets sold during the respective period.
Previous report
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, the Trust recorded net realized gains from sales of Bitcoin and Ethereum of approximately $20,739,323 and $3,381,063, respectively, among the gains and losses realized in smaller amounts from the sale of other Portfolio Crypto Assets. These sales were made as a result of rebalancing activity and sales of Portfolio Crypto Assets to raise money to pay the management fee.
Previous report
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Trust recorded net realized gains from sales of Bitcoin and Ethereum of $7,170,856 and $4,555,266, respectively, among the gains and losses realized in smaller amounts from the sale of other Portfolio Crypto Assets. These sales were made as a result of rebalancing activity and sales of Portfolio Crypto Assets to raise money to pay the management fee.
Previous report
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from Crypto Assets
Previous report
Net change in unrealized appreciation from Crypto Assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $269,830,768 compared to net change in unrealized appreciation from Crypto Assets for nine months ended September 30, 2024 of $247,154,609. The primary factor for the change was related to an increase in the fair value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust (see “Schedules of Investments” below).
Previous report
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 the Trust recorded net unrealized appreciation from Crypto Assets of Bitcoin and Ethereum of approximately $198,480,739 and $46,337,883, respectively, among the unrealized appreciation and depreciation in smaller amounts of other Portfolio Crypto Assets.
Previous report
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 the Trust recorded net unrealized appreciation from Crypto Assets of Bitcoin and Ethereum of $227,455,583 and $16,698,007, respectively, among the unrealized gains and losses in smaller amounts of other Portfolio Crypto Assets.
Previous report
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
Previous report
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, the Trust recorded a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $264,945,829, compared to a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $232,926,331 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024. The primary factor that impacted 2025 net increase in net assets resulting from operations compared to 2024 net increase in net assets resulting from operations was an increase in net realized gain and change in unrealized appreciation on investments with a net gain of $291,385,649 for the nine-month period in 2025 compared to a net gain of $250,804,058 for the nine-month period in 2024. The primary factor for the change was a increase in the fair value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust (see “Schedules of Investments” below).
Previous report
The Sponsor charges the Trust a Management Fee payable monthly, in arrears, in an amount equal to 2.5% per annum (1/12th of 2.5% per month) of the net asset value of the Trust’s assets at the end of each month.
Previous report
Shareholder Subscriptions
Previous report
As of November 18, 2021, the Sponsor to the Trust has closed the acceptance of all subscriptions to the Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund, pursuant to its rights under Sections 5 and 6 of the Trust Agreement. At this time, the Sponsor has no plans to reopen subscriptions to the Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund. There were no shareholder subscriptions during the quarter ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
As of September 30, 2025, the Trust held a total market value of Crypto Assets of $1,627,996,45 based on the CME CF Cryptocurrency Reference Rates - New York Variant prices used to determine the Trust's NAV. The total market value of the Trust's Crypto Assets held was $1,634,076,084 based on the Lukka Prime Rates used to determine the Trust's Principal Market NAV.
Previous report
As shown below in the “Schedules of Investments,” the increase in total investments in Crypto Assets from January 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025 was due primarily to a decrease in the value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets and to a lesser extent, the reinvestment of assets resulting from the December 31, 2024 Trust rebalance.
Previous report
Shareholder Subscriptions and Redemptions
Previous report
During the period from January 1, 2025 to September 30, 2025, there were no subscriptions or redemptions of Shares. There were 20,241,947 Shares outstanding as of September 30, 2025.
Showing the first 40 of 66 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Reworded paragraphs (23)
Previous wording
The Trust is a Delaware Statutory Trust that issues units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in the form of shares, which represent ownership in the Trust (“Shares”). All Shareholders of “investor class” units received 10 Shares for each unit owned prior to the corporate action date, and all Shareholders of “institutional class” units received 10.12602229 Shares for each unit owned prior to the corporate action date.
Current wording
The Trust is a Delaware Statutory Trust that issues units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in the form of shares, which represent ownership in the Trust.
Previous wording
In furtherance of this objective, the activities of the Trust include (i) issuing Shares in exchange for subscriptions, (ii) selling or buying Portfolio Crypto Assets in connection with monthly rebalancing, (iii) selling Portfolio Crypto Assets as necessary to cover the Management Fee (as defined below) and/or any Organizational Expenses (as defined below), (iv) causing the Sponsor to sell Portfolio Crypto Assets upon any potential future termination of the Trust, and (v) engaging in all administrative and security procedures necessary to accomplish such activities in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement of Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund (the “Trust Agreement”), and the Custodian Agreement with the Custodian (the “Custodian Agreement”).
Current wording
In furtherance of this objective, the activities of the Trust include (i) issuing Shares in exchange for subscriptions, (ii) selling or buying Portfolio Crypto Assets in connection with monthly rebalancing, (iii) selling Portfolio Crypto Assets as necessary to cover the Management Fee (as defined below) and/or any Organizational Expenses (as defined below), (iv) causing the Sponsor to sell Portfolio Crypto Assets upon any potential future termination of the Trust, and (v) engaging in all administrative and security procedures necessary to accomplish such activities in accordance with the provisions of the Trust Agreement of Bitwise 10 Crypto Index ETF (the “Trust Agreement”), and the Custodian Agreement with the Custodian (the “Custodian Agreement”).
Previous wording
The Trust’s principal investment objective is to invest in a Portfolio of Crypto Assets that tracks the Bitwise 10 Large Cap Crypto Index (the “Index”) as closely as possible with certain exceptions determined by the Sponsor in its sole discretion. In addition, in the event the Portfolio Crypto Assets being held by the Trust present opportunities to generate returns in excess of the Index (for example, Airdrops, Emissions, forks, or similar network events) the Sponsor may also pursue these incidental opportunities on behalf of the Trust as part of the investment objective if in its sole discretion the Sponsor deems such activities to be possible and prudent. The Trust believes that it has met its principal investment objective. As of September 30, 2025, there was a correlation of 99.99% between the Portfolio Crypto Assets and the assets included in the Index. The Trust is aware that the market price of the Trust’s shares may deviate from the net asset value (“NAV”) of the shares, and the market price may at times be significantly above or below the shares’ NAV. The NAV of the Trust is calculated by summing the assets and liabilities and the NAV Per Share is calculated by dividing the total NAV by the shares outstanding. However, the Trust believes that any such deviation does not affect the Trust’s principal investment objective, as the Trust does not maintain or promote any business objectives related to the market trading price of its shares. Furthermore, under Regulation M, the Trust, as issuer of the Shares, is not permitted to take any actions that would seek to reconcile the NAV of the Shares and the market price of the Shares, and the Trust would not undertake business objectives that it was legally restricted from achieving.
Current wording
The Trust’s principal investment objective is to invest in a Portfolio of Crypto Assets that tracks the Index as closely as possible with certain exceptions determined by the Sponsor in its sole discretion, as described more fully in the section “Item 1. Business—Business of the Trust.” In addition, in the event the Portfolio Crypto Assets being held by the Trust present opportunities to generate returns in excess of the Index (for example, Airdrops, Emissions, forks, or similar network events) the Sponsor may also pursue these incidental opportunities on behalf of the Trust as part of the investment objective if in its sole discretion the Sponsor deems such activities to be possible and prudent. The Trust believes that it has met its principal investment objective.
Previous wording
The Sponsor is responsible for paying for all ordinary administrative and overhead expenses of managing the Trust, including payment of rent, custody charges or flat rate fees for holding the Trust’s assets charged by the Custodian and customary fees and expenses of the Trustee, Administrator and Auditor (including costs incurred for appraisal or valuation expenses associated with the preparation of the Trust’s financial statements, tax returns and other similar reports and excluding indemnification and extraordinary costs). The Sponsor also pays for all expenses associated with the operation of the Trust, including for example, fees associated with quotation of the Shares on the OTCQX, registration with the SEC, and fees associated with retaining and maintaining the Transfer Agent. “Trading commissions” or trading fees paid to trading venues (also known as exchanges) or intermediaries (such as trading technology or Crypto Asset brokerage firms) that assist in trade execution for accessing Crypto Asset liquidity are charged to the Trust and may either be included in the cost of the Crypto Assets acquired by or disposed of by the Trust or may appear as explicit costs in addition to the price of the Crypto Asset. Trading fees and commissions are charged to the Trust and may appear in the financial statements as “Transaction and other fees” in the Financial Statements’ Statements of Operations in the Expenses category or may be included in the cost of the Crypto Assets acquired by the Trust.
Current wording
The Sponsor is responsible for paying for all ordinary administrative and overhead expenses of managing the Trust, including payment of rent, custody charges or flat rate fees for holding the Trust’s assets charged by the Custodian and customary fees and expenses of the Trustee, Administrator, and Auditor (including costs incurred for appraisal or valuation expenses associated with the preparation of the Trust’s financial statements, tax returns, and other similar reports and excluding indemnification and extraordinary costs). The Sponsor also pays for all expenses associated with the operation of the Trust, including for example, fees associated with listing of the Shares on NYSE Arca, registration with the SEC, and fees associated with retaining and maintaining the Transfer Agent. “Trading commissions” or trading fees paid to trading venues (also known as exchanges) or intermediaries (such as trading technology or Crypto Asset brokerage firms) that assist in trade execution for accessing Crypto Asset liquidity are charged to the Trust (and are not assumed by the Sponsor) and may either be included in the cost of the Crypto Assets acquired by or disposed of by the Trust or may appear as explicit costs in addition to the price of the Crypto Asset. Trading fees and commissions are charged to the Trust and may appear in the financial statements as “Transaction and other fees” in the Financial Statements’ Statement of Operations in the Expenses category or may be included in the cost of the Crypto Assets acquired by the Trust.
Previous wording
There is no ceiling to the Trust’s expenses that the Sponsor will pay. However, the Sponsor retains the right to cause the Trust to pay indemnification and extraordinary expenses, and these Trust expenses are not covered by the Management Fee. The Trust may incur certain extraordinary expenses including, but not limited to, any non-customary costs and expenses including extraordinary costs of the Administrator and Auditor, costs of any litigation or investigation involving Trust activities, and workout and restructuring and indemnification expenses.
Current wording
There is no ceiling to the Trust’s expenses that the Sponsor will pay. However, the Sponsor retains the right to cause the Trust to pay indemnification and Extraordinary Expenses, and these Trust expenses are not covered by the Management Fee. The Trust may incur certain Extraordinary Expenses including, but not limited to, any non-customary costs and expenses including indemnification and extraordinary costs of the Administrator and Auditor, costs of any litigation or investigation involving Trust activities, any financial distress, restructuring, and indemnification expenses.
Previous wording
The Trust generally holds only a very small cash balance, and is otherwise fully invested in order to maintain its investment objective of tracking the Index. When selling Portfolio Crypto Assets to pay the Management Fee, the Sponsor endeavors to sell an exact amount of Portfolio Crypto Assets needed in order to pay such expenses in order to minimize the Trust’s holdings of assets other than Portfolio Crypto Assets. As a consequence, the Sponsor expects the Trust will typically have a very small cash balance at each reporting period. Cash may also be held in the Trust after a subscription from Shareholder is funded (or sent to the Trust’s bank account) but not yet invested in Portfolio Crypto Assets, or after a redemption from a redeeming Shareholder has been processed (e.g., by raising cash through the sale of Portfolio Crypto Assets) but not yet paid to the redeeming Shareholder.
Current wording
The Trust generally holds only a very small cash balance, and is otherwise fully invested in order to maintain its investment objective of tracking the Index. When selling Portfolio Crypto Assets to pay the Management Fee, the Sponsor endeavors to sell an exact amount of Portfolio Crypto Assets needed in order to pay such expenses in order to minimize the Trust’s holdings of assets other than Portfolio Crypto Assets. As a consequence, the Sponsor expects the Trust will typically have a very small cash balance at each reporting period. Cash may also be held in the Trust after a subscription from a Shareholder is funded (or sent to the Trust’s bank account) but not yet invested in Portfolio Crypto Assets, or after a redemption from a redeeming Shareholder has been processed (e.g., by raising cash through the sale of Portfolio Crypto Assets) but not yet paid to the redeeming Shareholder.
Previous wording
As described in the Risk Factors set out in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 20, 2025, the prices of the various Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust are subject to extreme volatility. This volatility had a significant impact on the value of the Portfolio Crypto Assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the nine months ended September 30,
Current wording
As described in the Risk Factors set out in our Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 2, 2026, the prices of the various Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust are subject to extreme volatility. This volatility had a significant impact on the value of the Portfolio
Previous wording
2024 and the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current wording
Crypto Assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the year ended December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
Transactions of Crypto Assets have been accounted for analogizing to existing accounting standards that management believes are appropriate to the circumstances.
Current wording
Transactions of Crypto Assets have been accounted for by analogizing to existing accounting standards that management believes are appropriate to the circumstances.
Previous wording
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Current wording
The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of these financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Previous wording
Crypto Asset transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses from Crypto Asset transactions are determined using the identified cost method. Any change in net unrealized gain or loss is reported in the statements of operations. Commissions and other trading fees are reflected as an adjustment to cost or proceeds at the time of the transaction.
Current wording
Crypto Asset transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses from Crypto Asset transactions are determined using the identified cost method. Any change in net unrealized gain or loss is reported in the statement of operations. Commissions and other trading fees are reflected as an adjustment to cost or proceeds at the time of the transaction.
Previous wording
The Trust intermittently receives Airdrops of new Crypto Assets. The use of Airdrops is generally to promote the launch and use of new Crypto Assets by providing a small amount of the new Crypto Assets to the private wallets or exchange accounts of holders of existing related Crypto Assets. Airdropped Crypto Assets can have substantially different Blockchain technology that has no relation to any existing Crypto Asset, and many Airdrops may be without value. The Trust will only record receipt of airdropped Crypto Assets if, when received, the airdropped Crypto Assets have value. Crypto Assets received from Airdrops have no cost basis and the Trust recognizes other income equal to the fair value of the new Crypto Asset received. There were no Airdrops recognized or unrecognized during the nine month period ended September 30, 2025.
Current wording
The Trust intermittently receives Airdrops of new Crypto Assets. The use of Airdrops is generally to promote the launch and use of new Crypto Assets by providing a small amount of the new Crypto Assets to the private wallets or exchange accounts of holders of existing related Crypto Assets. Airdropped Crypto Assets can have substantially different Blockchain technology that has no relation to any existing Crypto Asset, and many Airdrops may be without value. The Trust will only record receipt of airdropped Crypto Assets if, when received, the airdropped Crypto Assets have value. Crypto Assets received from Airdrops have no cost basis and the Trust recognizes other income equal to the fair value of the new Crypto Asset received. There were no Airdrops recognized or unrecognized during the three month period ended March 31, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
Effective February 13, 2023, the Sponsor adapted a nearly identical principal market valuation process, with no material impact to the Trust, using a third-party valuation vendor, Lukka, Inc., to identify publicly available, well established and reputable Crypto Asset exchanges selected by Lukka, Inc. in their sole discretion, including Binance, Bitfinex, Bitflyer, Bitstamp, Bullish, Coinbase, Crypto.com, Gate.io, Gemini, HitBTC, Huobi, itBit, Kraken, KuCoin, LMAX, MEXC Global, OKX and Poloniex, and then determining, on each valuation period, the principal market exchange during the 60 minutes prior to 4:00 pm. ET for each asset. In evaluating the markets that could be considered principal markets, the Trust considered whether or not the specific markets were accessible to the Trust, either directly or through an intermediary, at the end of each period.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, Lukka, Inc. included Binance, Bitfinex, Bitflyer, Bitstamp, Bullish, Bybit, Coinbase, Crypto.com, Gate.io, Gemini, HitBTC, Huobi, itBit, Kraken, KuCoin, LMAX, MEXC Global, OKX and Poloniex as its primary Exchange Markets in consideration.
Previous wording
The following provides an overview of the Principal Market and the Principal Market Prices for Portfolio Crypto Assets that comprised the majority of the Trust’s assets for the nine month period ended September 30, 2025.
Current wording
The following provides an overview of the Principal Market and the Principal Market Prices for Portfolio Crypto Assets that comprised the majority of the Trust’s assets for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026.
Previous wording
The Trust generally records receipt of a new Crypto Asset created due to a Hard Fork at the time the Hard Fork is effective. The Trust’s methodology for determining effectiveness of the fork is when two or more recognized exchanges quote prices for the forked coin. Some exchanges and custodians do not honor Hard Forks or may honor Hard Forks in the future. In such cases, the Trust will record receipt of the new Crypto Asset at the time two or more recognized exchanges begin quoting prices for the asset. Although the Trust records the asset into its books and records at the time the fork is effective, as described above, the Trust’s custodian may take an extended period of time to make the forked asset available for transfer, and it may never make the forked asset available for transfer, which could lead to either the Trust holding the asset longer than it would otherwise hold the asset (if it was freely transferable), or a complete write-down in the value of the forked asset. The Trust does not allocate any of the original Crypto Asset’s cost to the new Crypto Asset and recognizes unrealized gains equal to the fair value of the new Crypto Asset received. During the period ended September 30, 2025, there were no Hard Forks recognized or not recognized.
Current wording
The Trust generally records receipt of a new Crypto Asset created due to a Hard Fork at the time the Hard Fork is effective. The Trust’s methodology for determining effectiveness of the fork is when two or more recognized exchanges quote prices for the forked Crypto Asset. Some exchanges and custodians do not honor Hard Forks or may honor Hard Forks in the future. In such cases, the Trust will record receipt of the new Crypto Asset at the time two or more recognized exchanges begin quoting prices for the asset. Although the Trust records the asset into its books and records at the time the fork is effective, as described above, the Trust’s custodian may take an extended period of time to make the forked asset available for transfer, and it may never make the forked asset available for transfer, which could lead to either the Trust holding the asset longer than it would otherwise hold the asset (if it was freely transferable), or a complete write-down in the value of the forked asset. The Trust does not allocate any of the original Crypto Asset’s cost to the new Crypto Asset and recognizes unrealized gains equal to the fair value of the new Crypto Asset received.
Previous wording
Net realized gain (loss) from Crypto Assets
Current wording
The Trust intermittently receives Airdrops of new Crypto Assets. The use of Airdrops is generally to promote the launch and use of new Crypto Assets by providing a small amount of such new Crypto Assets to the private wallets or exchange accounts that support the new Crypto Asset and that hold existing related Crypto Assets. Unlike Hard Forks, airdropped Crypto Assets can have substantially different Blockchain technology that has no relation to any existing Crypto Asset, and many Airdrops may be without value. The Trust records receipt of airdropped Crypto Assets when received if there is value to the Trust in doing so. Crypto Assets received from Airdrops have no cost basis and the Trust recognizes unrealized gains equal to the fair value of the new Crypto Asset received. During the period from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023, the Trust was eligible for a Flare (FLR) airdrop. The Airdrop was based on the Trust’s XRP holding in its custody vault as of December 12, 2020. The Trust elected to participate in the Airdrop on April 17, 2023. Other income resulting from the Airdrop was booked into the ETF's assets. At the time of the Airdrop, the result was a positive NAV increase of 0.013%, less than $0.00 NAV increase and $68,436 net asset increase to the Trust. On April 18, 2023, the Trust sold the FLR and raised USD resulting in a minor loss to the Trust. The USD was used to purchase other assets in the Trust’s portfolio, since FLR was not part of the Index of the Trust. The impact of this Airdrop can be seen within the Statement of Operations under Other income and Net realized gain (loss) from Crypto Assets.
Previous wording
The Trust is required to determine whether its tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained on examination by the applicable taxing authority, based on the technical merits of the position. Tax positions not deemed to meet a more likely than not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current year. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Trust has determined that no provision for income taxes is required and no liability for unrecognized tax benefits has been recorded. The Trust does not expect that its assessment related to unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next 12 months. However, the Trust’s conclusions may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including, but not limited to, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions; compliance with U.S. federal, U.S. state, and tax laws of jurisdictions in which the Trust operates; and changes in the administrative practices and precedents of the relevant authorities. The Trust is required to analyze all open tax years. Open tax years are those years that are open for examination by the relevant income taxing authority. As of September 30, 2025, the 2024, 2023, 2022, and 2021 tax years remain open for examination. There were no examinations in progress at period end.
Current wording
The Trust is required to determine whether its tax positions are more likely than not to be sustained on examination by the applicable taxing authority, based on the technical merits of the position. Tax positions not deemed to meet a more likely than not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current year. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Trust has determined that no provision for income taxes is required and no liability for unrecognized tax benefits has been recorded. The Trust does not expect that its assessment related to unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next 12 months. However, the Trust’s conclusions may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including, but not limited to, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions; compliance with U.S. federal, U.S. state, and tax laws of jurisdictions in which the Trust operates and changes in the administrative practices and precedents of the relevant authorities. The Trust is required to analyze all open tax years. Open tax years are those years that are open for examination by the relevant income taxing authority. As of March 31, 2026, all tax years since inception remain open for examination. There were no examinations in progress at period end.
Previous wording
Crypto Assets are loosely regulated and there is no central marketplace for currency exchange. Supply is determined by a computer code, not by a central bank, and prices have been extremely volatile. Crypto Asset exchanges have been closed due to fraud, failure or security breaches. Any of the Trust’s assets that reside on an exchange that shuts down may be lost. At September 30, 2025, Crypto Assets of approximately $3,250,484 and no cash resided on exchanges. At December 31, 2024 approximately $7,226,139 and no cash resided on exchanges.
Current wording
Crypto Assets are loosely regulated and there is no central marketplace for currency exchange. Supply is determined by a computer code, not by a central bank, and prices have been extremely volatile. Crypto Asset exchanges have been closed due to fraud, failure, or security breaches. Any of the Trust’s assets that reside on an exchange that closes may be lost. At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Crypto Assets with a value of approximately $0 and $0, respectively, resided on exchanges. At March 31, 2026, the Trust had a $900,188 receivable from Crypto Assets sold and a payable of $389,279 from Crypto Assets purchased. At December 31, 2025 the Trust had approximately $6,041 in cash in the Trust bank accounts. At December 31, 2025, the Trust had an $18,910,054 receivable from Crypto Assets sold and a payable of $639,400 from Crypto Assets purchased. At December 31, 2025 the Trust had approximately $14,700 in cash in the Trust bank accounts.
Previous wording
As Crypto Assets have grown in popularity and market size, various countries and jurisdictions have begun to develop regulations governing the Crypto Assets industry. To the extent that future regulatory actions or policies limit the ability to exchange Crypto Assets or utilize them for payments, the demand for Crypto Assets will be reduced. Furthermore, regulatory actions may limit the ability of end-users to convert Crypto Assets into fiat currency (e.g., U.S. dollars) or use Crypto Assets to pay for goods and services. Such regulatory actions or policies would result in a reduction of demand, and in turn, a decline in the underlying Crypto Asset unit prices.
Current wording
As Crypto Assets have grown in popularity and market size, various countries and jurisdictions have begun to develop regulations governing the Crypto Assets industry. To the extent that future regulatory actions or policies limit the ability to exchange Crypto Assets or utilize them for payments, the demand for Crypto Assets will be reduced. Furthermore, regulatory actions may limit the ability of end-users to convert Crypto Assets into fiat currency (e.g., U.S. dollars) or use Crypto Assets to pay for goods and services. Such regulatory actions or policies could result in a reduction of demand, and in turn, a decline in the underlying Crypto Asset unit prices.
Previous wording
The Custodian serves as the Trust’s Custodian for Crypto Assets for which qualified custody is available. The Custodian is subject to change in the sole discretion of the Sponsor. At September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, Crypto Assets of approximately $1,630,825,600 and $1,361,288,296 were held by the Custodian, respectively.
Current wording
Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC serves as the Trust’s custodian for Crypto Assets for which qualified custody is available. The Custodian is subject to change in the sole discretion of the Sponsor.
Previous wording
The Trust is not a banking institution or otherwise a member of the FDIC or the SIPC. Accordingly, deposits or assets held by the Trust are not subject to the protections enjoyed by depositors with FDIC or SIPC member institutions. The Trust’s Crypto Asset Custodian does however carry bespoke insurance policies related to the Crypto Assets over which it provides custody.
Current wording
The Trust is not a banking institution or otherwise a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) or the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”). Accordingly, deposits or assets held by the Trust are not subject to the protections enjoyed by depositors with FDIC or SIPC member institutions. The Trust’s Crypto Asset custodians do however carry bespoke insurance policies related to the Crypto Assets over which they provide custody.
Previous wording
Since Crypto Assets are virtual and transactions in such currencies reside on distributed networks, governance of the underlying distributed network could be adversely altered should any individual or group obtain 51% control of the distributed network. Such control could have a significant adverse effect on either the ownership or value of the Crypto Asset.
Current wording
Since Crypto Assets are virtual and transactions in such Crypto Assets reside on distributed networks, governance of the underlying distributed network could be adversely altered should any individual or group obtain 51% control of the distributed network. Such control could have a significant adverse effect on either the ownership or value of the Crypto Asset.
Previous wording
As of the date of these financial statements, the transfer of Crypto Assets from one party to another typically relies on an authentication process by an outside party known as a Miner or Validator. In exchange for compensation, the Miner or Validator will authenticate the transfer of the currency through the solving of a complex algorithm known as a proof of work, or will vouch for the transfer through other means, such as a proof of stake. Effective transfers of and therefore realization of Crypto Assets and tokens are dependent on interactions from these Miners or Validators. In the event that there were a shortage of Miners or Validators to perform this function, that shortage could have an adverse effect on either the fair value or realization of the Crypto Assets.
Current wording
As of the date of these financial statements, the transfer of digital currency assets from one party to another typically relies on an authentication process by an outside party known as a Miner. In exchange for compensation, the Miner will authenticate the transfer of the currency through the solving of a complex algorithm known as a proof of work, or will vouch for the transfer through other means, such as a proof of stake. Effective transfers of and therefore realization of Crypto Assets are dependent on interactions from these Miners or forgers. In the event that there was a shortage of Miners to perform this function, that shortage could have an adverse effect on either the fair value or realization of the Crypto Assets.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 Compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025^
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Crypto Asset transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses from Crypto Asset transactions are determined using the specific identification cost method. Any change in net unrealized gain or loss is reported in the statement of operations. Commissions and other trading fees are reflected as an adjustment to cost or proceeds at the time of the transaction.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Net realized gain (loss) from Crypto Assets
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
During the period, all of the Trust’s assets were considered “Level 1” valuations, because the valuations were based on quoted prices in markets that are active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include (a) quoted prices for similar assets in active markets, (b) quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, (c) inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset, or (d) inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.