FibroBiologics, Inc.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed Apr 30, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed Apr 30, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-10-31.
0001193125-25-260774
Item 1A. Risk FactorsUnregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of ProceedsDefaults Upon Senior SecuritiesMine Safety DisclosuresCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-04-30.
0001193125-26-197858
Item 1A. Risk FactorsUnregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of ProceedsDefaults Upon Senior SecuritiesMine Safety DisclosuresThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 36 previous paragraphs and 34 current paragraphs.
23 unchanged; 8 reworded; 3 added; 4 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 2 previous and 2 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (3)
Current report
On March 9, 2026, we received notice from Nasdaq that we had demonstrated compliance with the Equity Rule in lieu of the MVLS Rule. The compliance determination also noted that we remained subject to a Mandatory Panel Monitor with respect to the Equity Rule for a period of one year from March 9, 2026. If within that one-year monitoring period we fail to satisfy the Equity Rule, we will not be permitted to provide the Staff with a compliance plan nor would the Staff be permitted to grant additional time to us to regain compliance. Instead, the Staff will issue a delist determination, at which time we may request a new hearing before a Nasdaq Hearings Panel. Such request would stay any delisting action by Nasdaq at least pending the conclusion of the hearing process.
Current report
On April 17, 2026, we received formal notice from Nasdaq that we have demonstrated compliance with the Bid-Price Rule and all other applicable criteria for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market. Accordingly, the previously disclosed listing matters have been closed. We were also informed that we will remain subject to a Mandatory Panel Monitor for a period of one year from April 17, 2026. If within that one-year monitoring period we fail to maintain compliance with the Bid Price Rule, we will not be afforded a cure period to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule. Instead, Staff will issue a delist determination, at which time we may request a new hearing before a Nasdaq Hearings Panel. Such request would stay any further delisting action by Nasdaq at least pending the conclusion of the hearing process.
Current report
Below is a summary of shares sold to YA II PN, LTD., or Yorkville, pursuant to the standby equity purchase agreement, or the SEPA, dated December 20, 2024, with Yorkville, during the three months ended March 31, 2026. Shares were sold at a 4% discount to the applicable market price.
Removed paragraphs (4)
Previous report
In accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), we have been provided an initial period of 180 calendar days, or until December 29, 2025, to regain compliance with this requirement. To regain compliance, the closing bid price of our common stock must be $1.00 per share or more for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days at any time before December 29, 2025. If we do not regain compliance with Rule 5550(a)(2) by December 29, 2025, we may be eligible for an additional 180 calendar day compliance period. To qualify, we will be required to meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for the Nasdaq Capital Market, except the bid price requirement, and will need to provide written notice to Nasdaq of our intention to cure the deficiency during the second compliance period. If it appears to the Staff that we will not be able to cure the deficiency, or if we are otherwise not eligible, Nasdaq will notify us that our securities will be subject to delisting. In the event of such notification, we may appeal the Staff’s determination to delist our securities, but there can be no assurance the Staff will grant our request for continued listing.
Previous report
In accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(C), we have a period of 180 calendar days, or until February 2, 2026, to regain compliance with this requirement. To regain compliance, our MVLS must close at $35.0 million or more for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days at any time before February 2, 2026. If we do not regain compliance with Rule 5550(b)(2) by February 2, 2026, Nasdaq will notify us that our securities are subject to delisting. In the event of such notification, we may appeal the Staff’s determination to delist our securities, but there can be no assurance the Staff will grant our request for continued listing.
Previous report
On January 7, 2025, we satisfied the commitment fee due under the SEPA with YA II PN, LTD., or the Investor, by issuing 118,991 shares of our Common Stock to the Investor at a $2.1010 price per share.
Previous report
Below is a summary of conversions during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 by the Investor of short-term convertible notes issued to the Investor under the SEPA:
Reworded paragraphs (8)
Previous wording
These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern may materially and adversely affect the price per share of our Common Stock, and it may be more difficult for us to obtain financing. If existing or potential collaborators decline to do business with us or potential investors decline to participate in any future financings due to such concerns, our ability to increase our cash position may be limited. The perception that we may not be able to continue as a going concern may cause others to choose not to deal with us due to concerns about our ability to meet our contractual obligations. We have prepared our condensed consolidated financial statements on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. Our financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we have implemented measures to reduce operating expenses including delaying certain research and development project spend while prioritizing near term pipeline projects, limiting finance, legal and administrative costs, and pursuing options to limit spend on office space. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, we will be forced to further delay, reduce, or discontinue our research and development programs or consider other various strategic alternatives and you could lose all or part of your investment in us.
Current wording
These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern may materially and adversely affect the price per share of our Common Stock, and it may be more difficult for us to obtain financing. If existing or potential collaborators decline to do business with us or potential investors decline to participate in any future financings due to such concerns, our ability to increase our cash position may be limited. The perception that we may not be able to continue as a going concern may cause others to choose not to deal with us due to concerns about our ability to meet our contractual obligations. We have prepared our condensed consolidated financial statements on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. Our financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we have implemented measures to reduce operating expenses including delaying certain research and development project spend while prioritizing near term pipeline projects, limiting finance, legal and administrative costs, and pursuing options to limit spend on office space. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, we will be forced to further delay, reduce, or discontinue our research and development programs or consider other various strategic alternatives and you could lose all or part of your investment in us.
Previous wording
The manufacture of biologic cell therapy product candidates, and products, if approved, is complex and requires significant expertise and capital investment, including developing advanced manufacturing techniques and process controls. Manufacturers of biologic products often encounter difficulties in production and sourcing, particularly in scaling up or out, validating the production process, and assuring high reliability of the manufacturing processes (including the absence of contamination), in light of variations and supply constraints of critical components. These problems include logistics and shipping, difficulties with production costs and yields, quality control, including consistency, stability, purity, and efficacy of the product, product testing, operator error, and availability of qualified personnel, as well as compliance with strictly enforced federal, state, and foreign regulations. For example, timelines for our planned twelve-week Phase 1/2 clinical trial utilizing CYWC628 for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in Australia have been extended as we work with our CDMO to resolve process issues with the manufacturing training runs and increase the number of aseptic process simulation runs needed to confirm sterility of the manufacturing process before we begin the manufacture of CYWC628 for the clinical trial. Furthermore, if contaminants are discovered in our supply of our product candidates or in the manufacturing facilities, such manufacturing facilities may need to be closed for an extended period of time to investigate and remedy the contamination. We cannot assure you that any stability, purity, and efficacy failures, deficiencies, or other issues relating to manufacturing our product candidates will not occur in the future.
Current wording
The manufacture of biologic cell therapy product candidates, and products, if approved, is complex and requires significant expertise and capital investment, including developing advanced manufacturing techniques and process controls. Manufacturers of biologic products often encounter difficulties in production and sourcing, particularly in scaling up or out, validating the production process, and assuring high reliability of the manufacturing processes (including the absence of contamination), in light of variations and supply constraints of critical components. These problems include logistics and shipping, difficulties with production costs and yields, quality control, including consistency, stability, purity, and efficacy of the product, product testing, operator error, and availability of qualified personnel, as well as compliance with strictly enforced federal, state, and foreign regulations. For example, (i) timelines for our planned twelve-week Phase 1/2 clinical trial utilizing CYWC628 for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in Australia were extended as we worked with our CDMO to resolve process issues with the manufacturing training runs and increase the number of aseptic process simulation runs needed to confirm sterility of the manufacturing process before we began the manufacture of CYWC628 for the clinical trial, and (ii) low yields from the manufacture of the first two batches of the CYWC628 drug product will require us to spend significant financial resources to manufacture additional batches of the CYWC628 drug product, as needed, in order to complete the DFU trial. Furthermore, if contaminants are discovered in our supply of our product candidates or in the manufacturing facilities, such manufacturing facilities may need to be closed for an extended period of time to investigate and remedy the contamination. We cannot assure you that any stability, purity, and efficacy failures, deficiencies, or other issues relating to manufacturing our product candidates will not occur in the future.
Previous wording
We have contracted with CDMOs for the production of our master cell banks and working cell banks for our fibroblast cell-based product candidates to enable clinical trials. If the CDMO is unable to produce our master cell banks, working cell banks and our fibroblast cell-based product candidates to enable clinical trials, we may encounter delays, additional costs, or technical failure of one or more of our product candidates. For example, timelines for our planned twelve-week Phase 1/2 clinical trial utilizing CYWC628 for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in Australia have been extended as we work with our CDMO to resolve process issues with the manufacturing training run and increase the number of aseptic process simulation runs needed to confirm sterility of the manufacturing process before we begin the manufacture of CYWC628 for the clinical trial.
Current wording
We have contracted with CDMOs for the production of our master cell banks and working cell banks for our fibroblast cell-based product candidates to enable clinical trials. If the CDMO is unable to produce our master cell banks, working cell banks and our fibroblast cell-based product candidates to enable clinical trials, we may encounter delays, additional costs, or technical failure of one or more of our product candidates. For example, (i) timelines for our planned twelve-week Phase 1/2 clinical trial utilizing CYWC628 for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in Australia were extended as we worked with our CDMO to resolve process issues with the manufacturing training run and increase the number of aseptic process simulation runs needed to confirm sterility of the manufacturing process before we began the manufacture of CYWC628 for the clinical trial and (ii) low yields from the manufacture of the first two batches of the CYWC628 drug product will require us to spend significant financial resources to manufacture additional batches of the CYWC628 drug product, as needed, in order to complete the DFU trial.
Previous wording
As product candidates proceed through preclinical studies to late-stage clinical trials towards potential marketing approval and commercialization, it is common that various aspects of the development program, such as manufacturing methods, formulation, materials, and processes, are altered along the way in an effort to optimize processes and product characteristics. Such alterations can also occur due to changes in manufacturers. Such changes carry the risk that they will not achieve their intended objectives. Any such changes could cause our product candidates to perform differently and affect the results of planned clinical trials or other future clinical trials conducted with product candidates produced using the modified manufacturing methods, materials, and processes. Such changes may also require additional testing, FDA notification or FDA approval. This could delay the completion of clinical trials, require the conduct of bridging clinical trials or the repetition of one or more clinical trials beyond those we currently anticipate, increase clinical trial costs, delay approval of our product candidates and jeopardize our ability to commercialize our product candidates if approved. In addition, we may be required to make significant changes to our upstream and downstream processes across our pipeline, which could delay the development of future product candidates. For example, we encountered process issues with the manufacturing training run of CYWC628 and will need to increase the number of aseptic process simulation runs needed to confirm sterility of the manufacturing process before we begin the manufacture of CYWC628 for the clinical trial. These issues have caused us to extend the timelines for the initiation and completion of our planned twelve-week Phase 1/2 clinical trial utilizing CYWC628 for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in Australia. If changes are needed to the manufacturing methods for CYWC628 as a result of these issues, the timing for the initiation and completion of our clinical trial in Australia may be further delayed.
Current wording
As product candidates proceed through preclinical studies to late-stage clinical trials towards potential marketing approval and commercialization, it is common that various aspects of the development program, such as manufacturing methods, formulation, materials, and processes, are altered along the way in an effort to optimize processes and product characteristics. Such alterations can also occur due to changes in manufacturers. Such changes carry the risk that they will not achieve their intended objectives. Any such changes could cause our product candidates to perform differently and affect the results of planned clinical trials or other future clinical trials conducted with product candidates produced using the modified manufacturing methods, materials, and processes. Such changes may also require additional testing, FDA notification or FDA approval. This could delay the completion of clinical trials, require the conduct of bridging clinical trials or the repetition of one or more clinical trials beyond those we currently anticipate, increase clinical trial costs, delay approval of our product candidates and jeopardize our ability to commercialize our product candidates if approved. In addition, we may be required to make significant changes to our upstream and downstream processes across our pipeline, which could delay the development of future product candidates. For example, (i) we encountered process issues with the manufacturing training run of CYWC628 and needed to increase the number of aseptic process simulation runs needed to confirm sterility of the manufacturing process before we began the manufacture of CYWC628 for the clinical trial, and (ii) low yields from the manufacture of the first two batches of the CYWC628 drug product will require us to spend significant financial resources to manufacture additional batches of the CYWC628 drug product, as needed, in order to complete the DFU trial. These issues have caused us to extend the timelines for the initiation and completion of our planned twelve-week Phase 1/2 clinical trial utilizing CYWC628 for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in Australia. If changes are needed to the manufacturing methods for CYWC628 as a result of these issues, the timing for the completion of our clinical trial in Australia may be further delayed.
Previous wording
We do not have complete control over all aspects of the manufacturing process of, and are dependent on, our contract manufacturing partners for compliance with cGMP regulations for manufacturing our cell therapy product candidates. Third-party manufacturers may be unable to comply with cGMP regulations or similar regulatory requirements outside the United States. If our contract manufacturers cannot successfully manufacture material that conforms to our specifications and the strict regulatory requirements of the FDA, the EMA, or other regulatory authorities, we will not be able to produce our product candidates. In addition, we do not have control over the ability of our contract manufacturers to maintain adequate quality control, quality assurance and qualified personnel. For example, we are currently working with our CDMO to resolve process issues with the manufacturing training runs of CYWC628 and to increase the number of aseptic process simulation runs needed to confirm sterility of the manufacturing process before we begin the manufacture of CYWC628 for our planned twelve-week Phase 1/2 clinical trial utilizing CYWC628 for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in Australia. If these issues are not resolved, we will be unable to manufacture CYWC628 for our planned clinical trial in a timely manner. If the FDA, the EMA, or a comparable foreign regulatory authority does not approve these facilities for the manufacture of our product candidates or if it withdraws any such approval in the future, we may need to find alternative manufacturing facilities, which would significantly impact our ability to develop, obtain marketing approval for or market our product candidates, if approved. Our failure, or the failure of our third-party manufacturers, to comply with applicable regulations could result in sanctions being imposed on us, including fines, injunctions, civil penalties, delays, suspension or withdrawal of approvals, license revocation, seizures or recalls of product candidates, operating restrictions and criminal prosecutions, any of which could significantly and adversely affect supplies of our product candidates and harm our business and results of operations. Furthermore, the raw materials for our product candidates may be sourced, in some cases, from a single-source supplier. If we were to experience an unexpected loss of supply of any of our product candidates or any of our future product candidates for any reason, whether as a result of manufacturing, supply, or storage issues or otherwise, we could experience delays, disruptions, suspensions, or terminations of, or be required to restart or repeat, any pending or ongoing clinical trials.
Current wording
We do not have complete control over all aspects of the manufacturing process of, and are dependent on, our contract manufacturing partners for compliance with cGMP regulations for manufacturing our cell therapy product candidates. Third-party manufacturers may be unable to comply with cGMP regulations or similar regulatory requirements outside the United States. If our contract manufacturers cannot successfully manufacture material that conforms to our specifications and the strict regulatory requirements of the FDA, the EMA, or other regulatory authorities, we will not be able to produce our product candidates. In addition, we do not have control over the ability of our contract manufacturers to maintain adequate quality control, quality assurance and qualified personnel. For example, (i) we worked with our CDMO to resolve process issues with the manufacturing training runs of CYWC628 and increase the number of aseptic process simulation runs needed to confirm sterility of the manufacturing process before we began the manufacture of CYWC628 for our planned twelve-week Phase 1/2 clinical trial utilizing CYWC628 for treatment of diabetic foot ulcers in Australia, and (ii) low yields from the manufacture of the first two batches of the CYWC628 drug product will require us to spend significant financial resources to manufacture additional batches of the CYWC628 drug product, as needed, in order to complete the DFU trial. If these issues are not resolved, we will be unable to manufacture the required batches of CYWC628 to complete our clinical trial in a timely manner. If the FDA, the EMA, or a comparable foreign regulatory authority does not approve these facilities for the manufacture of our product candidates or if it withdraws any such approval in the future, we may need to find alternative manufacturing facilities, which would significantly impact our ability to develop, obtain marketing approval for or market our product candidates, if approved. Our failure, or the failure of our third-party manufacturers, to comply with applicable regulations could result in sanctions being imposed on us, including fines, injunctions, civil penalties, delays, suspension or withdrawal of approvals, license revocation, seizures or recalls of product candidates, operating restrictions and criminal prosecutions, any of which could significantly and adversely affect supplies of our product candidates and harm our business and results of operations. Furthermore, the raw materials for our product candidates may be sourced, in some cases, from a single-source supplier. If we were to experience an unexpected loss of supply of any of our product candidates or any of our future product candidates for any reason, whether as a result of manufacturing, supply, or storage issues or otherwise, we could experience delays, disruptions, suspensions, or terminations of, or be required to restart or repeat, any pending or ongoing clinical trials.
Previous wording
On July 1, 2025, we received a notification letter from the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Staff notifying us that the closing bid price of our shares of common stock was below the minimum closing bid price of $1.00 per share during the previous 30 consecutive trading days, or the Notice, as required for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2).
Current wording
On July 1, 2025, we received a notification letter from the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Staff, or the Staff, notifying us that the closing bid price of our shares of common stock was below the minimum closing bid price of $1.00 per share during the previous 30 consecutive trading days as required for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), or the Bid-Price Rule. Additionally, on August 4, 2025, we received a notification letter from the Staff notifying us that we do not meet the requirement in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) to maintain a minimum market value of listed securities, or MVLS, of $35.0 million that is required for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market, or the MVLS Rule. On December 30, 2025, we received a notification indicating that the Staff planned to delist our securities due to our continued non-compliance with the Bid-Price Rule as of December 29, 2025, unless we timely requested a hearing before the Nasdaq Hearings Panel, or the Panel. We timely requested a hearing before the Panel. On February 3, 2026, we received formal notice from the Staff that, based on our continued non-compliance with the MVLS Rule, the deficiency served as an additional basis for the delisting of our common stock. The notice indicated that, in addition to the deficiency under the Bid Price Rule, the Panel would consider our plan to regain compliance with the MVLS Rule in their decision regarding our request for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market. At our hearing before the Panel, we presented our plan to regain compliance with both the Bid-Price Rule and the MVLS Rule. On February 12, 2026, we received a determination from the Panel granting our request for the continued listing of our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market, subject to our satisfying (i) the equity standard of $2.5 million required under Rule 5550(b)(1), or the Equity Rule, as an alternative to the MVLS Rule on or before February 27, 2026, (ii) the Bid Price Rule on or before April 13, 2026, and (iii) all other applicable criteria for continued listing on Nasdaq on or before April 13, 2026.
Previous wording
We continue to actively monitor our performance with respect to the listing standards and will consider available options to resolve any deficiency and maintain compliance with the Nasdaq rules. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain compliance or, if we fall out of compliance, regain compliance with any deficiency, or if we implement an option that regains our compliance, maintain compliance thereafter. If we fail to regain compliance with the Nasdaq continued listing standards, our common stock will be subject to delisting from Nasdaq.
Current wording
We continue to actively monitor our performance with respect to the listing standards and will consider available options to resolve any deficiency and maintain compliance with the Nasdaq rules. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain compliance or, if we fall out of compliance, regain compliance with any deficiency, or if we implement an option that regains our compliance, maintain compliance thereafter. If we are deficient under the Nasdaq continued listing standards and fail to regain compliance with such standards, our common stock will be subject to delisting from Nasdaq.
Previous wording
The following sets forth information regarding all unregistered securities we sold during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Unless stated otherwise, the sales of the securities listed below were deemed to be exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering.
Current wording
The following sets forth information regarding all unregistered securities we sold during the three months ended March 31, 2026. Unless stated otherwise, the sales of the securities listed below were deemed to be exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Additionally, on August 4, 2025, we received a notification letter from the Staff notifying us that we do not meet the requirement in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) to maintain a minimum market value of listed securities, or MVLS, of $35.0 million that is required for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market.