Bright Mountain Media, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 24, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 24, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-10.
0000950170-25-036193
Item 1A. Risk FactorsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-24.
0001193125-26-121933
Item 1A. Risk FactorsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 178 previous paragraphs and 183 current paragraphs.
162 unchanged; 15 reworded; 6 added; 0 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (6)
Current report
Rapid changes in technology, including advancements in artificial intelligence, and intense competition in our markets could adversely affect our business.
Current report
Rapid changes in technology, including advancements in artificial intelligence, and intense competition in our markets could adversely affect our business.
Current report
We face intense competition in the marketplace and are confronted by rapidly changing technology, including advancements in artificial intelligence (“AI”), evolving industry standards and consumer needs, and the frequent introduction of new solutions by our competitors to which we must adapt and respond. Our future success will depend in part upon our ability to enhance our existing solutions and to develop and introduce new products and services in a timely manner with features and pricing that meet changing client and market requirements. If we fail to effectively adopt AI technologies in our products or operations, we may be at a competitive disadvantage relative to companies that are able to more effectively leverage such technologies.
Current report
Advancements in artificial intelligence present both opportunities and risks to our business, particularly within the context of the open internet and digital advertising. AI-driven platforms, especially those integrated with large technology platforms or closed ecosystems, have the potential to alter the competitive dynamics of digital advertising by changing the way users access information and content on the open internet. This shift could reduce advertiser reliance on the open internet and create challenges for independent publishers, which in turn could negatively impact our business model and the demand for our advertising solutions.
Current report
In addition, the increasing use of AI-powered search tools and generative AI services may allow users to obtain information directly from AI-generated responses rather than visiting publisher websites. This shift could reduce traffic to our publishing platforms, decrease user engagement and negatively affect advertising revenue generated from those properties. The rapid evolution of AI technologies could also change advertiser demand, reduce demand for traditional display advertising or shift advertising budgets to new formats and approaches. If we are unable to respond to these technological developments, adapt our products and services, or compete effectively with AI-driven platforms and ecosystems, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected
Current report
There is a limited public market for our common stock and our shares may be quoted on a lower tier of the OTC Markets.
Reworded paragraphs (15)
Previous wording
If we fail to establish and maintain adequate internal control over our financial and management system, our ability to accurately and timely report our financial results could be adversely affected, resulting in errors in our financial reporting, which could cause a loss of investor confidence.
Current wording
We are continuing to remediate significant deficiencies in our internal controls, and if we fail to establish and maintain adequate internal control over our financial and management system, our ability to accurately and timely report our financial results could be adversely affected, resulting in errors in our financial reporting, which could cause a loss of investor confidence.
Previous wording
There is a limited public market for our common stock.
Current wording
There is a limited public market for our common stock and such market may become more limited if our common stock is moved to the OTCID Basic Market tier of the OTC Markets Group.
Previous wording
We have outstanding options and warrants to purchase approximately 12% of our outstanding common stock, which will have a dilutive effect on our existing shareholders if converted or exercised.
Current wording
We have outstanding options and warrants to purchase approximately 6% of our outstanding common stock, which will have a dilutive effect on our existing shareholders if converted or exercised.
Previous wording
We anticipate that we will need a significant amount of cash in the near future in order to repay the portion of our outstanding debt obligations owed under the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility as and when they mature. As of December 31, 2024, we owed Centre Lane $78.8 million under the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility. Of this amount, $952,000 is due on each of March 31, 2025, June 30, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The remaining balance of $75.0 million is due in 2026 or later. If we have insufficient cash to pay these amounts and we are otherwise unable to extend the maturity dates or refinance these obligations, we would be in default. We cannot provide any assurances that we will be able to raise the necessary amount of capital to repay these obligations or that we will be able to extend the maturity dates or otherwise refinance these obligations. Upon a default in the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility, Centre Lane would have the right to exercise its rights and remedies to collect, which would include foreclosing on our assets. Accordingly, a default would have a material adverse effect on our business and, if Centre Lane exercises its rights and remedies, we would likely be forced to seek bankruptcy protection.
Current wording
We anticipate that we will need a significant amount of cash in the near future in order to repay the portion of our outstanding debt obligations owed under the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility as and when they mature. As of December 31, 2025, we owed Centre Lane $86.1 million under the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility. Of this amount, $1.8 million is due on March 31, 2026, $1.4 million is due on June 30, 2026, and $1.4 million is due on September 30, 2026. The remaining balance of $81.5 million is due on December 20, 2026. If we have insufficient cash to pay these amounts, and we are otherwise unable to extend the maturity dates or refinance these obligations, we would be in default. We cannot provide any assurances that we will be able to raise the necessary amount of capital to repay these obligations or that we will be able to extend the maturity dates or otherwise refinance these obligations. Upon a default in the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility, Centre Lane would have the right to exercise its rights and remedies to collect, which would include foreclosing on our assets. Accordingly, a default would have a material adverse effect on our business and, if Centre Lane exercises its rights and remedies, we would likely be forced to seek bankruptcy protection.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, and 2023, we had $78.8 million and $70.2 million in outstanding secured indebtedness under the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility, respectively. The instruments governing our existing secured indebtedness may inhibit our ability to incur additional debt and require significant payments from the proceeds of any debt or equity sale without the consent of the lender. In addition, we have additional covenants and obligations under the secured indebtedness which may limit our ability to operate our business. Our ability to repay the indebtedness may require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow for operations to payment of debt service and principal thereby reducing funds available to implement our business strategy. Our level of indebtedness could also provide limits in our ability to adjust to changing market conditions and vulnerability in the event of a downturn in economic conditions in the businesses in which we operate and impair our ability to obtain additional financing for our business strategy. If we are unable to meet our obligations under the secured indebtedness, the lender may call a default and our business could be foreclosed upon.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, we had $86.1 million and $78.8 million in outstanding secured indebtedness under the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility, respectively. The instruments governing our existing secured indebtedness may inhibit our ability to incur additional debt and require significant payments from the proceeds of any debt or equity sale without the consent of the lender. In addition, we have additional covenants and obligations under the secured indebtedness which may limit our ability to operate our business. Our ability to repay the indebtedness may require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow for operations to payment of debt service and principal thereby reducing funds available to implement our business strategy. Our level of indebtedness could also provide limits in our ability to adjust to changing market conditions and vulnerability in the event of a downturn in economic conditions in the businesses in which we operate and impair our ability to obtain additional financing for our business strategy. If we are unable to meet our obligations under the secured indebtedness, the lender may call a default and our business could be foreclosed upon.
Previous wording
Our audited consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern. We have experienced substantial and recurring losses from operations, which losses have caused an accumulated deficit of $166.9 million at December 31, 2024. Our independent registered public accounting firm’s report on our audited consolidated financial statements includes an explanatory paragraph related to substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our audited consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Current wording
Our audited consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern. We have experienced substantial and recurring losses from operations, which losses have caused an accumulated deficit of $180.3 million at December 31, 2025. Our independent registered public accounting firm’s report on our audited consolidated financial statements includes an explanatory paragraph related to substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our audited consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Previous wording
We must maintain effective financial and management systems and internal controls to meet our public company reporting obligations. Moreover, the Sarbanes-Oxley ("SOX") requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. If we have a material weakness or deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting, we may not detect errors on a timely basis and our consolidated financial statements may be materially misstated. Effective internal controls are necessary for us to produce reliable financial reports and are important to prevent fraud. As a result, our failure to maintain effective financial and management systems and internal controls could result in errors in our financial reporting, us being subject to regulatory action and a loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our financial statements.
Current wording
We must maintain effective financial and management systems and internal controls to meet our public company reporting obligations. Moreover, the Sarbanes-Oxley ("SOX") requires, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. We have previously identified material weaknesses and significant deficiencies in our internal controls over financial reporting and have been working to remediate them. The existence of these deficiencies means that we may not detect errors on a timely basis and our consolidated financial statements may be materially misstated. Effective internal controls are necessary for us to produce reliable financial reports and are important to prevent fraud. As a result, our failure to remediate these deficiencies and maintain effective financial and management systems and internal controls could result in errors in our financial reporting, us being subject to regulatory action and a loss of investor confidence in the reliability of our financial statements.
Previous wording
For the year ended December 31, 2024, one customer represented 12.2% of our revenue, and for the year ended December 31, 2023, two customers represented 23.0% of our revenue, with one customer representing 10.0% of our revenue, and the other representing 13.0% of our revenue. The loss of these customers could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations in future periods. There are inherent risks whenever a large percentage of total revenues are concentrated with a limited number of customers. It is not possible for us to predict the future level of demand for our services that will be generated by these customers. In addition, revenues from these customers may fluctuate from time to time based on the commencement and completion of projects, the timing of which may be affected by market conditions or other facts, some of which may be outside of our control. If these customers experience declining or delayed sales due to market, economic or competitive conditions, we could be pressured to reduce the prices we charge for our services or we could lose major customers. These customers have the option to cancel their agreements with us by providing advance written notice with the time period required for the advance notice being not longer than 30 days. Any such development could have an adverse effect on our margins and financial position and would negatively affect our revenue, results of operations and/or the trading price of our common stock.
Current wording
For the year ended December 31, 2025, two customers represented 13.6% and 11.9% of our revenue, respectively, and for the year ended December 31, 2024, one customer represented 12.2% of our revenue. The loss of these customers could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations in future periods. There are inherent risks whenever a large percentage of total revenues are concentrated with a limited number of customers. It is not possible for us to predict the future level of demand for our services that will be generated by these customers. In addition, revenues from these customers may fluctuate from time to time based on the commencement and completion of projects, the timing of which may be affected by market conditions or other facts, some of which may be outside of our control. If these customers experience declining or delayed sales due to market, economic or competitive conditions, we could be pressured to reduce the prices we charge for our services, or we could lose major customers. These customers have the option to cancel their agreements with us by providing advance written notice with the time period required for the advance notice being not longer than 30 days. Any such development could have an adverse effect on our margins and financial position and would negatively affect our revenue, results of operations and/or the trading price of our common stock.
Previous wording
Outside of our owned and operated websites, our AdTech business is dependent upon our publishing partners to provide the media it sells. Our AdTech business depends on these publishers to make their respective media inventories available to it to use in connection with the campaigns that it manages, creates, or markets. Our AdTech business's growth depends, in part, on its ability to expand and maintain its publisher relationships within its network and to have access to new sources of media inventory such as new partner websites and Facebook pages that offer attractive demographics, innovative and quality content, and growing Web user traffic volume. Our AdTech business's ability to attract new publishers to its networks and to retain Web publishers currently in its networks will depend on various factors, some of which are beyond our control. These factors include, but are not limited to, our AdTech business's ability to introduce new and innovative products and services, its pricing policies, and the cost-efficiency to Web publishers of outsourcing their advertising sales. In addition, the number of competing intermediaries that purchase media inventory from Web publishers continues to increase. In the event our AdTech business is not able to maintain effective relationships with its publishers, its ability to distribute advertising campaigns will be greatly hindered which will reduce the value of its services and adversely impact its results of operations in future periods.
Current wording
Outside our owned and operated websites, our AdTech business is dependent upon our publishing partners to provide the media it sells. Our AdTech business depends on these publishers to make their respective media inventories available to it to use in connection with the campaigns that it manages, creates, or markets. Our AdTech business's growth depends, in part, on its ability to expand and maintain its publisher relationships within its network and to have access to new sources of media inventory such as new partner websites and Facebook pages that offer attractive demographics, innovative and quality content, and growing Web user traffic volume. Our AdTech business's ability to attract new publishers to its networks and to retain Web publishers currently in its networks will depend on various factors, some of which are beyond our control. These factors include, but are not limited to, our AdTech business's ability to introduce new and innovative products and services, its pricing policies, and the cost-efficiency to Web publishers of outsourcing their advertising sales. In addition, the number of competing intermediaries that purchase media inventory from Web publishers continues to increase. In the event our AdTech business is not able to maintain effective relationships with its publishers, its ability to distribute advertising campaigns will be greatly hindered which will reduce the value of its services and adversely impact its results of operations in future periods.
Previous wording
Our shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, (the "common stock") are currently quoted for trading on the OTCQB Market. There is a limited trading market for our shares of common stock and a robust trading market for our securities may not develop in the foreseeable future. If no market develops, it may be difficult or impossible for you to sell your shares if you should desire to do so. There is extremely limited and sporadic trading of our common stock, and no assurance can be given, when, if ever, an active trading market will develop or, if developed, that it will be sustained.
Current wording
Our shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, (the "common stock") are currently quoted for trading on the OTCQB Market. There is a limited trading market for our shares of common stock and a robust trading market for our securities may not develop in the foreseeable future. If no market develops, it may be difficult or impossible for you to sell your shares if you should desire to do so. There is extremely limited and sporadic trading of our common stock, and no assurance can be given, when, if ever, an active trading market will develop or, if developed, that it will be sustained. In addition, if we fail to maintain the continued eligibility requirements for the OTCQB Market, including the minimum bid price requirement, our common stock may be removed from the OTCQB Market and quoted on a lower tier of the OTC Markets. Any such downgrade could further reduce the visibility, liquidity and trading activity of our common stock.
Previous wording
We have outstanding options and warrants to purchase approximately 12% of our outstanding common stock, which will have a dilutive effect on our existing shareholders if converted or exercised.
Current wording
We have outstanding options and warrants to purchase approximately 6% of our outstanding common stock, which will have a dilutive effect on our existing shareholders if converted or exercised.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had 176,114,652 shares of common stock outstanding, with options and warrants outstanding to purchase an aggregate of 21,032,733 shares of common stock. The conversion or possible exercise of the preferred notes, warrants and/or options, would increase the total outstanding shares of common stock by approximately 12% at December 31, 2024, which will have a dilutive effect on our existing shareholders.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, we had 181,032,929 shares of common stock outstanding, with options and warrants outstanding to purchase an aggregate of 10,528,233 shares of common stock. The conversion or possible exercise of the preferred notes, warrants and/or options, would increase the total outstanding shares of common stock by approximately 6% at December 31, 2025, which will have a dilutive effect on our existing shareholders.
Previous wording
We have entered into and may, in the future, enter into various debt transactions and agreements with Centre Lane, including the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility. Centre Lane has no fiduciary duty to make decisions in our best interest. Centre Lane is entitled to vote our common stock in accordance with its own interests, which may be contrary to our and your interests and Centre Lane is not obligated to offer us business opportunities or to offer to loan additional amounts to us. We believe that the debt transactions and agreements that we have entered into with Centre Lane are on terms that are at least as favorable as could reasonably have been obtained at such time from third parties. However, these relationships could create, or appear to create, potential conflicts of interest when our board of directors is faced with decisions that could have different implications for us and Centre Lane. The appearance of conflicts, even if such conflicts do not materialize, might adversely affect the public’s perception of us, as well as our relationship with other companies and our ability to enter into new relationships in the future, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to do business. In addition, conflicts of interest may arise between us and Centre Lane. Centre Lane may favor its own interests over our and your interests.
Current wording
We have entered into and may, in the future, enter into various debt transactions and agreements with Centre Lane, including the Centre Lane Senior Secured Credit Facility. Centre Lane may not have any fiduciary duty to make decisions in our best interest. Centre Lane generally is entitled to vote our common stock in accordance with its own interests, which may be contrary to our and your interests and Centre Lane is not obligated to offer us business opportunities or to offer to loan additional amounts to us. We believe that the debt transactions and agreements that we have entered into with Centre Lane are on terms that are at least as favorable as could reasonably have been obtained at such time from third parties. However, these relationships could create, or appear to create, potential conflicts of interest when our board of directors is faced with decisions that could have different implications for us and Centre Lane. The appearance of conflicts, even if such conflicts do not materialize, might adversely affect the public’s perception of us, as well as our relationship with other companies and our ability to enter into new relationships in the future, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to do business. In addition, conflicts of interest may arise between us and Centre Lane. Centre Lane may favor its own interests over our and your interests.
Previous wording
Our Company has a concentration of stock ownership and control, which may have the effect of delaying, preventing or deterring a change of control.
Current wording
Our Company has a concentration of stock ownership and control, which may have the effect of delaying, preventing or deterring a change of control, or, in the case of ownership of our common stock by Centre Lane, causing a change of control.
Previous wording
Our common stock ownership is highly concentrated. As of December 31, 2024, Mr. W. Kip Speyer, our former Chairman of the Board, beneficially owned approximately 17.9% of our common stock. In addition, 10th Lane Partners LP, an affiliate of Centre Lane, beneficially owns approximately 23.6% of our common stock (which amount includes the holdings of two other Centre Lane affiliates) and an individual shareholder owns an additional 6.1% of our common stock. As a result of the concentrated ownership of the Company's stock, these people collectively may be able to control all matters requiring shareholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of mergers and other significant corporate transactions. This concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying, preventing or deterring a change in control of our Company. It could also deprive our shareholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their shares as part of a sale of our Company and it may affect the market price of our common stock.
Current wording
Our common stock ownership is highly concentrated. As of December 31, 2025, Mr. W. Kip Speyer, our former Chairman of the Board, beneficially owned approximately 16.6% of our common stock. In addition, 10th Lane Partners LP, an affiliate of Centre Lane, beneficially owns approximately 26.1% of our common stock (which amount includes the holdings of two other Centre Lane affiliates) and an individual shareholder owns an additional 5.9% of our common stock. As a result of the concentrated ownership of the Company's stock, these people collectively, or Centre Lane individually, may be able to control all matters requiring shareholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of mergers and other significant corporate transactions. This concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying, preventing or deterring a change in control of our Company, or, in the case of Centre Lane, causing a change of control to benefit Centre Lane. It could also deprive our shareholders of an opportunity to receive a premium for their shares as part of a sale of our Company, and it may affect the market price of our common stock.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
There is a limited public market for our common stock.