KOHLS Corp
For the period ended Jan 31, 2026. Filed Mar 19, 2026.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2026 · Filed Mar 19, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-02-01; filed 2025-03-20.
0000950170-25-042662
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2026-01-31; filed 2026-03-19.
0001193125-26-115982
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 133 previous paragraphs and 137 current paragraphs.
73 unchanged; 42 reworded; 21 added; 18 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 10 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (21)
Current report
Net sales decreased 4.0%, to $14.8 billion, with comparable sales down 3.1%.
Current report
Gain on legal settlement was $129 million from a credit card interchange fee lawsuit settlement.
Current report
On an adjusted non-GAAP basis, our adjusted operating income was $510 million compared to $509 million in the prior year.(a) As a percentage of total revenue, adjusted operating income was 3.3% compared to 3.1% in the prior year.(a)
Current report
Cash flow provided by operating activities was $1.4 billion compared to $648 million in the prior year.
Current report
There were no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility compared to $290 million in the prior year.
Current report
Long term debt increased $262 million through issuance of $360 million of 10.000% senior secured notes due 2030, partially offset by open market repurchases of $87 million of our outstanding long term debt.
Current report
Net sales and Comparable sales: A decrease of (2%) to flat
Current report
Capital Expenditures: Approximately $350 million to $400 million
Current report
(b)
Current report
Non-GAAP financial measures. The Company provides adjusted operating margin and adjusted diluted earnings per share on a non-GAAP basis and does not provide a reconciliation of the Company’s forward looking guidance to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures because of the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliations.
Current report
Other revenue decreased $84 million in 2025 due to lower credit revenue, which was driven by certain credit card expenses shifting against other revenue from SG&A as we moved part of our account servicing to the third party that owns the accounts and lower sales to our Kohl's credit card customer.
Current report
The decrease in SG&A expenses was driven by lower store payroll, marketing, and distribution costs, as well as a shift of certain corporate credit card expenses to other revenue due to moving part of our account servicing to the third party that owns the accounts, partially offset by an increase in other corporate expenses. Without the shift of certain corporate credit expenses, SG&A expenses would have decreased 2.8% to last year in 2025.
Current report
The decrease in depreciation and amortization in 2025 was primarily driven by lower capital spend and closed locations.
Current report
In 2025, we recognized $15 million in Impairments, store closing, and other costs. Included in this amount was $11 million of non-cash charges related to asset impairments, $10 million of severance, and $6 million of other costs primarily related to the closure of our Monroe, Ohio E-commerce Fulfillment Center. We also reversed $12 million of other exit costs initially recognized in the fourth quarter of 2024, related to the closure of our San Bernardino, California E-commerce Fulfillment Center and 27 underperforming stores due to favorable landlord negotiations.
Current report
In 2025, Kohl’s entered into a settlement agreement to resolve a credit card interchange fee lawsuit in which we were a plaintiff. We recorded a gain, net of legal fees, and received cash of $129 million.
Current report
Inflation, Global Economic Conditions, and Trade Policies
Current report
Operating activities generated cash of $1.4 billion in 2025 compared to $648 million in 2024. Operating cash flow increased due to a higher net income, partially driven by a $129 million gain recognized with respect to settlement of a credit card interchange fee lawsuit and inventory decreasing 7% to last year compared to an increase of 2% in 2024.
Current report
In the fourth quarter of 2024, S&P downgraded our senior unsecured credit rating from BB to BB- and Moody’s downgraded our rating from Ba3 to B1. As a result of the downgrades, the interest rate on our 3.375% notes due May 2031 increased an additional 50 basis points in the second quarter of 2025 due to the coupon adjustment provision within the notes. During the second quarter of 2025, Moody's downgraded our senior unsecured credit rating from B1 to B3; however, further downgrades by Moody's do not trigger incremental interest rate increases. In total, the interest rate on the notes due May 2031 have increased 175 basis points since their issuance due to the coupon adjustment provision within the notes.
Current report
In the second quarter of 2025, we issued $360 million aggregate principal amount of 10.000% senior secured notes due 2030 and received proceeds of $357 million, net of the debt discount. Also, during the second quarter of 2025, $353 million in aggregate principal amount of our 4.25% notes matured and were repaid.
Current report
In the fourth quarter of 2025, we reduced our outstanding debt by $87 million aggregate principal through repurchases of various notes on the open market.
Current report
The increase in our working capital and current ratio are driven by a higher Cash and cash equivalents balance, the repayment of $353 million of our 4.25% notes that matured during the year, and no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility.
Removed paragraphs (18)
Previous report
Net sales decreased 7.2%, to $15.4 billion. 2023 net sales included approximately $164 million from the 53rd week.
Previous report
Comparable sales, which compares the 52-week period ending February 1, 2025 versus the 52-week period ended January 27, 2024, decreased 6.5%.
Previous report
Operating cash flow was $648 million.
Previous report
Net sales: A decrease of (5%) to a decrease of (7%)
Previous report
Comparable sales: A decrease of (4%) to a decrease of (6%)
Previous report
Capital Expenditures: In the range of $400 to $425 million
Previous report
53 rd Week
Previous report
The retail calendar for fiscal January 2023 included a fifth week, resulting in a 14-week fiscal fourth quarter and a 53-week year. Our comparable sales in 2024 exclude the impact of the 53rd week in 2023 and compare the 52 weeks ended February 1, 2025 and January 27, 2024.
Previous report
Other revenue decreased $54 million in 2024 due to lower credit revenue, driven by a decrease in net sales, lower revolving credit balances, and an increase in loss rates.
Previous report
As it relates to our credit business and recent regulatory developments, on March 5, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) released a final rule reducing the safe harbor dollar amount for credit card late fees and eliminating the automatic annual inflation adjustment to such safe harbor dollar amount. The rule is subject to legal challenge, and the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas granted a preliminary injunction, staying implementation of the rule, on May 10, 2024. As of February 1, 2025, this injunction remains in effect. The ultimate outcome of this legal challenge, along with the rule’s effectiveness and implementation under the new presidential administration, remains uncertain. If implemented, this rule could adversely impact Kohl’s credit card revenues; however, we are actively pursuing various mitigation strategies should the rule become effective.
Previous report
The decrease in SG&A expenses was driven by strong cost discipline across the organization. In addition, as sales declined, expenses were further reduced across stores and distribution centers. Distribution costs, which exclude payroll related to online originated orders that were shipped from our stores, were $378 million for 2024 compared to $406 million for 2023.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization decreased in 2024, primarily driven by reduced capital spending in technology. This was partially offset by increased store investments, including Sephora shops and queuing lines.
Previous report
Inflation
Previous report
Operating activities generated cash of $648 million in 2024 compared to $1.2 billion in 2023. Operating cash flow decreased due to a lower net income and inventory increasing 2% to last year as we invested into private brand inventory. Receipts decreased 5% in 2024 compared to a decrease of 9% in 2023 due to the private brand investment.
Previous report
Sephora, expansion of impulse queuing lines, omnichannel enhancements, and two new store openings. We will continue to invest in enhancing our omnichannel capabilities.
Previous report
As a result of the downgrades, the interest rate on our 3.375% notes due May 2031 will increase an additional 50 basis points in May 2025 due to the coupon adjustment provision within the note. Our credit rating was also downgraded in 2023 and 2022. This resulted in the interest rates on our 3.375% notes due May 2031 and 9.50% notes due May 2025 increasing 100 basis points in 2023 and 25 basis points in 2022. In total, the interest rates on the notes due May 2031 have increased 175 basis points since their issuance, of which 50 basis points becomes effective in May 2025, and the rates on the notes due May 2025 increased 125 basis points from their issuance to their redemption in June 2024. Each of the credit rating agencies reviews its rating periodically and there is no guarantee our current credit ratings will remain the same.
Previous report
In the second quarter of 2024, we completed a voluntary redemption of the remaining $113 million of outstanding 9.50% notes due May 15, 2025. In February 2023, $164 million in aggregate principal amount of our 3.25% notes matured and was repaid, and in December 2023, $111 million in aggregate principal amount of our 4.75% notes matured and was repaid.
Previous report
The decrease in our working capital and current ratio are driven by increased borrowings under the revolving credit facility and additional long-term debt due within the next year.
Reworded paragraphs (42)
Previous wording
Kohl's is a leading omnichannel retailer operating 1,175 stores and a website (www.Kohls.com) as of February 1, 2025. Our Kohl's stores and website sell moderately-priced private and national brand apparel, footwear, accessories, beauty, and home products. Our Kohl's stores generally carry a consistent merchandise assortment with some differences attributable to local preferences, store size, and Sephora shops. Our website includes merchandise which is available in our stores, as well as merchandise that is available only online.
Current wording
Kohl's is a leading omnichannel retailer operating 1,153 stores and a website (www.Kohls.com) as of January 31, 2026. Our Kohl's stores and website sell moderately-priced proprietary and national brand apparel, footwear, accessories, beauty, and home products. Our Kohl's stores generally carry a consistent merchandise assortment with some differences attributable to local preferences and store size. Our website includes merchandise which is available in our stores, as well as merchandise that is available only online.
Previous wording
Gross margin as a percent of net sales was 37.2%, an increase of 50 basis points.
Current wording
Gross margin as a percent of net sales was 37.5%, an increase of 34 basis points.
Previous wording
Selling, general & administration ("SG&A") expenses decreased 3.7%, to $5.3 billion. As a percentage of total revenue, SG&A expenses were 32.7%, an increase of 118 basis points year-over-year.
Current wording
Selling, general & administration ("SG&A") expenses decreased 4.1% year-over-year, to $5.1 billion. As a percentage of total revenue, SG&A expenses were 32.8%, an increase of 5 basis points year-over-year.
Previous wording
Operating income was $433 million compared to $717 million in the prior year. As a percentage of total revenue, operating income was 2.7%, a decrease of 143 basis points year-over-year.
Current wording
Operating income was $624 million compared to $433 million in the prior year. As a percentage of total revenue, operating income was 4.0%, an increase of 135 basis points year-over-year.
Previous wording
Net income was $109 million, or $0.98 per diluted share. This compares to net income of $317 million, or $2.85 per diluted share in the prior year.
Current wording
Net income was $272 million, or $2.38 per diluted share. This compares to net income of $109 million, or $0.98 per diluted share in the prior year.
Previous wording
On an adjusted non-GAAP basis, our adjusted net income was $167 million, or $1.50 per adjusted diluted share.(a)
Current wording
On an adjusted non-GAAP basis, our adjusted net income was $186 million, or $1.62 per adjusted diluted share.(a)This compares to adjusted non-GAAP net income of $167 million, or $1.50 per adjusted diluted share in the prior year.(a)
Previous wording
Long-term debt was reduced by $113 million through the voluntary redemption of the remaining 9.50% notes due May 15, 2025.
Current wording
Current portion of long-term debt was reduced by $353 million through repayment of the 4.25% notes due July 2025 at maturity.
Previous wording
Non-GAAP financial measures. Please see the “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation” for a reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income and diluted earnings per share to adjusted diluted earnings per share.
Current wording
Non-GAAP financial measures. Please see the “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation” for a reconciliation of adjusted operating income to operating income, adjusted net income to net income, and adjusted diluted earnings per share to diluted earnings per share.
Previous wording
Kohl's remains committed to driving long-term shareholder value by providing our customers with great product, great value, and a great experience. To achieve this, we will offer a curated balanced assortment, reestablish Kohl’s to be a leader in value and quality, and enhance our omnichannel platform to deliver a frictionless experience to customers.
Current wording
Kohl's remains committed to driving long-term shareholder value by providing our customers with great product, great value, and a great experience. To achieve this, we will offer a curated, more balanced assortment that fulfills needs across all customers, reestablish Kohl’s as a leader in value and quality, and deliver a frictionless experience to customers across our omnichannel platforms.
Previous wording
Operating margin: In the range of 2.2% to 2.6%
Current wording
Adjusted operating margin: In the range of 2.8% to 3.4%(b)
Previous wording
Diluted EPS: In the range of $0.10 to $0.60
Current wording
Adjusted diluted EPS: In the range of $1.00 to $1.60(b)
Previous wording
Digital sales decreased 9% in 2024. Digital penetration represented 28% of net sales in 2024 and 29% of net sales in 2023. We measure the change in digital sales by including all sales initiated online or through mobile applications, including omnichannel transactions which are fulfilled through our stores. We measure digital penetration as digital sales over net sales. These amounts do not take into consideration fulfillment node or digital returns processed in stores.
Current wording
Digital sales were approximately flat in 2025 year-over-year. Digital penetration represented 29% of net sales in 2025 and 28% of net sales in 2024. We measure the change in digital sales by including all sales initiated online or through mobile applications, including omnichannel transactions which are fulfilled through our stores. We measure digital penetration as digital sales over net sales. These amounts do not take into consideration fulfillment node, digital returns processed in stores, and coupon behaviors.
Previous wording
Net sales decreased $1.2 billion, or (7.2%), to $15.4 billion for 2024.
Current wording
Net sales decreased $610 million, or (4.0%), to $14.8 billion for 2025.
Previous wording
The decrease was driven by an approximately 3% decrease in average transaction value as well as a decrease of approximately 4% in transaction volume.
Current wording
The decrease was driven by an approximately 4% decrease in transaction volume.
Previous wording
Sales decreased across all lines of business, except for Accessories. Accessories increased approximately 9% during 2024 driven by Sephora sales increasing over 25%. Sephora sales exceeded $1.8 billion in 2024.
Current wording
Sales decreased across all lines of business, except for Accessories, which increased approximately 2% during 2025.
Previous wording
Gross margin is calculated as net sales less cost of merchandise sold. Gross margin in 2024 was 37.2% of net sales, an increase of 50 basis points to last year. The increase in gross margin was driven by lower freight costs and strong inventory management as our receipts were down 5% to last year as we continue to benefit from operating with greater flexibility. This was partially offset by elevated shrink levels.
Current wording
Gross margin is calculated as net sales less cost of merchandise sold. Gross margin in 2025 was 37.5% of net sales, an increase of 34 basis points to last year. The increase was driven by strong inventory management, merchandise mix, and moderating shrink levels. Strong inventory management was driven by fewer clearance markdowns, as our inventory decreased 7% to last year, and receipts for the year were down 8%.
Previous wording
SG&A decreased $204 million, or 3.7%, to $5.3 billion in 2024. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A deleveraged by 118 basis points.
Current wording
SG&A decreased $219 million, or 4.1%, to $5.1 billion in 2025. As a percentage of revenue, SG&A deleveraged by 5 basis points.
Previous wording
We recognized $76 million in Impairments, store closing, and other costs related to the closure of our San Bernardino E-commerce Fulfillment Center and 27 underperforming stores in 2024. Included in this amount was $43 million of fixed asset impairments, $11 million of lease Right of Use (“ROU”) asset impairments, $14 million of severance, and $26 million in other costs relating to the closure of these locations. The $26 million in other costs includes $32 million of costs offset by $6 million in cash proceeds related to lease termination agreements. Offsetting these costs were $18 million in non-cash lease gains, where upon the remeasurement, the reduction recorded to the lease liability was greater than the remaining value of the related ROU asset.
Current wording
In 2024, we recognized $76 million in Impairments, store closing, and other costs related to the closure of our San Bernardino E-commerce Fulfillment Center and 27 underperforming stores. Included in this amount was $43 million of fixed asset impairments, $11 million of lease Right of Use (“ROU”) asset impairments, $14 million of severance, and $26 million in other costs relating to the closure of these locations. The $26 million in other costs includes $32 million of costs offset by $6 million in cash proceeds related to lease termination agreements. Offsetting these costs were $18 million in non-cash lease gains, where upon the remeasurement, the reduction recorded to the lease liability was greater than the remaining value of the related ROU asset.
Previous wording
Net interest expense decreased in 2024 compared to 2023 due to reduced outstanding unsecured senior debt and a lower average outstanding balance on the revolving credit facility throughout the year. Decreases in interest expense were partially offset by a $5 million loss on extinguishment of debt recognized in connection with a voluntary redemption of the remaining $113 million of outstanding 9.50% notes due May 15, 2025 completed in June 2024.
Current wording
Net interest expense decreased in 2025 due to reductions in lease payments for stores closed earlier this year, a lower average outstanding balance on the revolving credit facility, a gain on extinguishment of debt related to the open market repurchases of long term debt completed in the fourth quarter of 2025, and a loss on extinguishment of debt in 2024 that was not repeated in 2025. The reductions were partially offset by interest on our newly issued 2030 notes.
Previous wording
The effective tax rate for 2024 was lower than the effective tax rate for 2023 because of the impact of favorable results from uncertain tax positions and federal tax credits relative to consolidated book net income.
Current wording
The effective tax rate for 2025 increased compared to 2024, primarily due to higher income before income taxes. The increase in 2025 resulted in a lower proportionate favorable impact from uncertain tax positions and federal tax credits when compared to the prior year.
Previous wording
In addition to reporting our financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for fiscal 2024, this Annual Report on Form 10-K contains certain non-GAAP financial results, including adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share. These adjusted results exclude the gains, impairments, and other costs associated with the closing of 27 underperforming stores and our San Bernardino, California E-commerce Fulfillment Center, as we believe such costs and charges are not representative of our normal business activity. We believe these non-GAAP measures are useful, as they are more representative of our core business, enhance comparability across reporting periods and to industry peers, and align with the measures used by management to evaluate the Company’s performance. The adjusted, non-GAAP results are provided and should be evaluated in addition to, and not as an alternative for, our results reported in accordance with GAAP. Shown below is a reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure referenced throughout this report to the most comparable GAAP measure. No adjustments were made to our results for fiscal years 2023 and 2022 and therefore these results are not included in the table below. Net income was $317 million, or $2.85 per diluted share, in 2023, and a net loss of $19 million, or ($0.15) per diluted share, in 2022.
Current wording
In addition to reporting our financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this Annual Report on Form 10-K contains certain non-GAAP financial results, including adjusted operating income, adjusted net income, and adjusted diluted earnings per share. These adjusted results exclude the gains, impairments, and other costs associated with the closing of 27 underperforming stores, our San Bernardino, California and Monroe, Ohio E-commerce Fulfillment Centers and settlement of a credit card interchange fee lawsuit, as we believe such items are not representative of our normal business activity. We believe these non-GAAP measures are useful, as they are more representative of our core business, enhance comparability across reporting periods and to industry peers, and align with the measures used by management to evaluate the Company’s performance. The adjusted, non-GAAP results are provided and should be evaluated in addition to, and not as an alternative for, our results reported in accordance with GAAP. Shown in the following table is a reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure referenced throughout this report to the most comparable GAAP measure. No adjustments were made to our results for fiscal year 2023 and therefore these results are not included in the table below. Operating income was $717 million and net income was $317 million, or $2.85 per diluted share, in 2023.
Previous wording
We expect that our operations will continue to be influenced by general economic conditions, including food, fuel, and energy prices, higher unemployment, wage inflation, and costs to source our merchandise, including tariffs. There can be no assurances that such factors will not impact our business in the future.
Current wording
We expect that our operations will continue to be influenced by general economic conditions, including food, fuel and energy prices, higher unemployment, wage inflation, and costs to source our merchandise, including tariffs. During 2025, the U.S. government utilized the IEEPA to impose additional tariffs on a broad range of imports, including certain consumer goods. While these actions did not have a material impact on our 2025 results, the global trade environment remains fluid. On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court issued a ruling in Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump striking down certain tariffs previously imposed under IEEPA. While this ruling may lead to potential refunds for duties paid during 2025, the availability, timing, and amount of such refunds remain uncertain and subject to further legal and administrative developments. Following this decision, the U.S. administration announced the invocation of alternative authorities, including Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974, to impose new tariffs on imports. These further actions may increase merchandise costs, affect merchandise availability, and impact our operational results. We have taken proactive measures to reduce our exposure to tariffs by leveraging our diverse factory network to move production, adjusting orders based on pricing elasticity analyses, and working closely with our supplier and vendor base to proactively manage any impacts, with the goal of continuing to drive value to our customers. There can be no assurances that such factors will not impact our business in the future.
Previous wording
Our capital allocation strategy is to invest to maximize our overall long-term return and maintain a strong balance sheet. We follow a disciplined approach to capital allocation based on the following priorities: first we invest in our business to drive long-term profitable growth; second we pay a quarterly dividend; third we will complete debt reduction transactions, when appropriate; and fourth, when appropriate, we return excess cash to shareholders through our share repurchase program.
Current wording
Our capital allocation strategy is to invest to maximize our overall long-term return and maintain a strong balance sheet. We follow a disciplined approach to capital allocation based on the following priorities: first we invest in our business to drive long-term profitable growth; second we pay a quarterly dividend; third we will capitalize on opportunities to further reduce our debt and overall leverage, when appropriate; and fourth, we return excess cash to shareholders through our share repurchase program.
Previous wording
We will continue to invest in the business, as we plan to invest approximately $400 to $425 million in 2025, which includes the investments to complete the roll out of Sephora, expansion of impulse queuing lines, omnichannel enhancements, and two new store openings. On March 11, 2025, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per share. The dividend will be paid on April 2, 2025 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on March 21, 2025. Although we remain committed to returning capital to shareholders, this reduction in the quarterly dividend allows for greater balance sheet flexibility. In June 2024, we completed a voluntary redemption of the remaining $113 million of outstanding 9.50% notes due May 15, 2025. We did not complete any share repurchases during fiscal 2024.
Current wording
We will continue to invest in the business, as we plan to invest approximately $350 to $400 million in 2026 towards our strategic priorities. On February 25, 2026, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per share. The dividend will be paid on April 1, 2026 to all shareholders of record at the close of business on March 18, 2026. In the second quarter of 2025, we issued $360 million in aggregate principal amount of 10.000% senior secured notes due 2030; in addition $353 million in aggregate principal amount of our 4.25% notes matured and were repaid. In the fourth quarter of 2025, we reduced our outstanding debt by $87 million in aggregate principal through repurchases of various notes on the open market. We did not complete any share repurchases during fiscal 2025.
Previous wording
Our period-end cash and cash equivalents balance decreased to $134 million from $183 million in 2023. Our cash and cash equivalents balance includes short-term investments of $9 million and $15 million as of February 1, 2025, and February 3, 2024, respectively. Our investment policy is designed to preserve principal and liquidity of our short-term investments. This policy allows investments in large money market funds or in highly rated direct short-term instruments. We also place dollar limits on our investments in individual funds or instruments.
Current wording
Our period-end cash and cash equivalents balance increased to $674 million from $134 million in 2024. Our cash and cash equivalents balance includes short-term investments of $555 million and $9 million as of January 31, 2026, and February 1, 2025, respectively. Our investment policy is designed to preserve principal and liquidity of our short-term investments. This policy allows investments in large money market funds or in highly rated direct short-term instruments. We also place dollar limits on our investments in individual funds or instruments.
Previous wording
Non-GAAP financial measure. Please see the “Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Non-GAAP measure)” for a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to adjusted free cash flow.
Current wording
Non-GAAP financial measure. Please see “Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Non-GAAP measure)” for a reconciliation of adjusted free cash flow to net cash provided by operating activities.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities decreased $95 million to $467 million in 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by fewer Sephora shop openings and other investments, consistent with our reduced capital expenditure plans for fiscal 2024.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities decreased $134 million to $333 million in 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by lower capital spend during the year on the expansion of our E-commerce Fulfillment center in Etna, Ohio, which was completed in 2025, and fewer Sephora shop openings and other investments, consistent with our reduced capital expenditure plans for fiscal 2025. Additionally in 2025, we received $54 million in proceeds from sale of property and equipment primarily due to the sale of corporate and other properties, compared to $6 million in proceeds in 2024.
Previous wording
At the end of 2024, we had a Sephora presence in over 1,000 of our stores, including 861 full size 2,500 square foot shops and 190 small format Sephora shops. We also had 350 locations with impulse queuing lines, launched 200 Babies "R" Us shops, and had six new store openings, including one relocation. In 2025, we anticipate capital expenditures of approximately $400 to $425 million, which includes the investments to complete the roll out of
Current wording
At the end of 2025, we had a Sephora at Kohl's shop-in-shop ("Sephora shop") presence in over 1,100 of our stores, including 855 full size 2,500 square foot Sephora shops and 294 small format Sephora shops. We also substantially completed the rollout of impulse queuing lines across our store fleet and had two new store openings. In 2026, we anticipate capital expenditures of approximately $350 to $400 million as we continue to invest in our business, including enhancing omnichannel capabilities.
Previous wording
During 2024, S&P downgraded our senior unsecured credit rating from BB to BB-, Moody's downgraded our rating from Ba3 to B1, and Fitch downgraded our rating from BBB- to BB. Fitch revised their outlook to stable while S&P and Moody's reaffirmed their outlook at negative.
Current wording
During 2025, Moody's downgraded our corporate credit rating from Ba3 to B2 and revised their outlook to stable, and S&P downgraded our corporate credit rating from BB- to B+.
Previous wording
As of February 1, 2025, our credit ratings and outlook were as follows:
Current wording
As of January 31, 2026, our corporate credit ratings and outlook were as follows:
Previous wording
Financing activities used $230 million in 2024 compared to $576 million in 2023.
Current wording
Financing activities used $507 million in 2025 compared to $230 million in 2024.
Previous wording
In 2024, we had net borrowings of $198 million on our $1.5 billion credit facility compared to net borrowings of $7 million in 2023. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility, recorded as short-term debt, had $290 million outstanding as of February 1, 2025, and had $92 million as of February 3, 2024.
Current wording
In 2025, we had $290 million of net repayments on our $1.5 billion credit facility compared to net borrowings of $198 million in 2024. There were no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility, recorded as short-term debt, as of January 31, 2026. As of February 1, 2025, there was $290 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility.
Previous wording
Cash dividend payments were $222 million ($2.00 per share) in 2024 and $220 million ($2.00 per share) in 2023.
Current wording
Cash dividend payments were $56 million ($0.50 per share) in 2025 and $222 million ($2.00 per share) in 2024.
Previous wording
We generated $104 million of adjusted free cash flow for 2024 compared to $519 million in 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by less cash provided by operating activities due to a lower net income and inventory increasing 2% to last year as we invested into private brand inventory. Receipts decreased 5% in 2024 compared to a decrease of 9% in 2023 due to the private brand investment. Partially offsetting this was a decrease in capital expenditures related to fewer Sephora shop openings and other investments.
Current wording
We generated $935 million of adjusted free cash flow for 2025 compared to $104 million in 2024. The increase was primarily driven by more cash provided by operating activities due to a higher net income and inventory decreasing 7% to last year compared to an increase of 2% in 2024. Additionally, capital expenditures decreased due to lower capital spend on the expansion of our E-commerce Fulfillment center in Etna, Ohio, which was completed in 2025 and fewer Sephora shop openings and other investments.
Previous wording
The following table reconciles net cash provided by operating activities (a GAAP measure) to adjusted free cash flow (a non-GAAP measure):
Current wording
The following table reconciles adjusted free cash flow (a non-GAAP measure) to net cash provided by operating activities (a GAAP measure):
Previous wording
Other purchase obligations primarily include royalties, legally binding minimum lease and interest payments for stores opening in 2025 or later, as well as payments associated with technology, marketing, and donation agreements. The obligations were $599 million as of February 1, 2025.
Current wording
Other purchase obligations primarily include royalties, as well as payments associated with technology, marketing, and donation agreements. The obligations were $393 million as of January 31, 2026.
Previous wording
We have not provided any financial guarantees as of year-end fiscal 2024.
Current wording
We have not provided any financial guarantees arising from arrangements with unconsolidated entities or persons as of January 31, 2026.
Previous wording
We have not created, and are not party to, any special-purpose or off-balance sheet entities for the purpose of raising capital, incurring debt, or operating our business. We do not have any arrangements or relationships with entities that are not consolidated into the financial statements that are reasonably likely to materially affect our financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, or capital resources.
Current wording
We have not created, and are not party to, any special-purpose or off-balance sheet entities for the purpose of raising capital, incurring debt, or operating our business. We do not have any arrangements or relationships with entities that are not consolidated into our financial statements that are reasonably likely to materially affect our financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, or capital resources.
Previous wording
Inventory shrinkage is estimated as a percent of sales for the period between the last physical inventory count and the balance sheet date. Shrink is the difference between the recorded amount of inventory and the physical inventory. We perform an annual physical inventory count at the majority of our stores, E-Commerce fulfillment centers, and distribution centers. The shrinkage rate from the most recent physical inventory, in combination with current events and historical experience, is used as the standard for the shrinkage accrual rate for the next inventory cycle. Historically, our actual physical inventory count results have shown our estimates to be reliable.
Current wording
Inventory shrinkage is estimated as a percent of sales for the period between the last physical inventory count and the balance sheet date. Shrink is the difference between the recorded amount of inventory and the physical inventory. We perform an annual physical inventory count at the all of our stores, E-Commerce fulfillment centers, and distribution centers. The shrinkage rate from the most recent physical inventory, in combination with current events and historical experience, is used as the standard for the shrinkage accrual rate for the next inventory cycle. Historically, our actual physical inventory count results have shown our estimates to be reliable.
Previous wording
Accounting for leased properties requires compliance with technical accounting rules and judgment by management. Application of these accounting rules and assumptions made by management will determine if the lease is accounted for as a finance lease, an operating lease, or a financing obligation.
Current wording
Accounting for leased property and equipment requires compliance with technical accounting rules and judgment by management. Application of these accounting rules and assumptions made by management will determine if the lease is accounted for as a finance lease, an operating lease, or a financing obligation.
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Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In the second quarter of 2024, we completed a voluntary redemption of the remaining $113 million of outstanding 9.50% notes due May 15, 2025.