Skip to main content

Corbus Pharmaceuticals Holdings, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 9, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 9, 2026

CRBP$3.07+7.3%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-11.

0000950170-25-037335

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-09.

0001193125-26-098530

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 99 previous paragraphs and 96 current paragraphs.

68 unchanged; 21 reworded; 7 added; 10 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 5 previous and 5 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (7)

Current report

We presented dose optimization data at the European Society for Medical Oncology ("ESMO") in October 2025. Data as of September 1, 2025 was presented from 167 patients, of whom 122 were evaluable for efficacy, from the U.S. and Europe with HNSCC, cervical, locally advanced/metastatic urothelial ("mUC") tumors and other solid-tumor types. The CRB-701 dose expansion phase of the Phase 1/2 Western study is ongoing. The Company expects to meet with the FDA to review and discuss the clinical data and registrational study protocols for HNSCC and cervical tumors in Q1 2026.

Current report

CRB-913 is a highly peripherally restricted oral small molecule CB1 receptor inverse agonist for the treatment of obesity. CB1 inverse agonism is a clinically validated mechanism to induce weight loss and is a distinct mechanism of action separate from GLP-1s. CRB-913 has been specifically formulated to shift the drug exposure from the brain to the periphery to improve safety and tolerability, including reducing gastrointestinal ("GI") adverse events observed in the GLP-1 class. We initiated a single ascending dose (“SAD”) and multiple ascending dose (“MAD”) Phase 1a study in the first quarter of 2025. On December 11, 2025, we announced the completion of the double-blinded placebo-controlled SAD/MAD Phase 1a study, conducted in the United States, which assessed the safety, tolerability, and PK data of escalating once-daily doses of CRB-913. No serious treatment-emergent adverse events were reported in the SAD/MAD study. We initiated a Phase 1b dose-range finding study (“CANYON-1”) in December 2025. The Phase 1b study will follow 240 U.S. subjects randomized into 4 arms (placebo, 20 mg, 40 mg, and 60 mg) over a 12-week treatment period followed by a 4-week safety follow-up. Completion is expected in summer 2026.

Current report

Our pipeline formerly included CRB-601, a potent and selective anti-αvβ8 integrin monoclonal antibody for the treatment of solid tumors. CRB-601 is an anti-αvβ8 monoclonal antibody that blocks the activation of latent TGFβ present on cancer cells in the tumor microenvironment. CRB-601 was being evaluated as a potential treatment for patients with solid tumors in combination with existing therapies, including checkpoint inhibitors. We completed a Phase 1 dose escalation study. In November 2025, we presented a study-in-progress poster at the 2025 Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer conference. We have deprioritized the program and do not plan to enroll additional patients.

Current report

Personnel related costs increased by $3.5 million in 2025 as compared to 2024. The increase is primarily due to an increase in headcount.

Current report

General and Administrative. General and Administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025 totaled $15.2 million, a decrease of $1.3 million from the $16.5 million recorded for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in fiscal 2025 as compared to fiscal 2024 was primarily attributable to a decrease in legal expenses of $0.7 million and a decrease in facility expense of $0.4 million.

Current report

On October 30, 2025, we entered into an underwriting agreement with Jefferies, as representative of the several underwriters, relating to an underwritten public offering of 4,744,231 shares of our common stock at a price to the public of $13.00 per share, and, to certain investors in lieu of common stock, pre-funded warrants to purchase 1,025,000 shares of common stock at a public offering price of $12.9999 per pre-funded warrant. The purchase price per share of each pre-funded warrant represents the per share public offering price for the common stock, minus the $0.0001 per share exercise price of each such pre-funded warrant. On November 3, 2025, we completed the public offering raising gross proceeds of approximately $75.0 million and net proceeds of approximately $70.2 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses payable by us. The pre-funded warrants were classified as a component of permanent equity on the balance sheet as they are freestanding financial instruments that are immediately exercisable and permit the holders to receive a fixed number of shares of common stock upon exercise. As of December 31, 2025, all of the pre-funded warrants from the 2025 offering remain outstanding.
Removed paragraphs (10)

Previous report

On June 1, 2024, CSPC presented updated Phase 1 dose escalation clinical data at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (“ASCO”) Annual General Conference building upon the data presented at ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium (“ASCO GU”) on January 26, 2024. The larger data set included 37 patients of whom 25 patients reflective of seven dose levels had been evaluated for efficacy at the time of the data cut. The emerging clinical data showed that CRB-701 was well-tolerated and demonstrated an overall response rate ("ORR") of 44% and a disease control rate ("DCR") of 78% in mUC and 43% ORR and 86% DCR in cervical cancer. No dose limiting toxicities (“DLTs”) were observed in doses up to and including 4.5 mg/kg.

Previous report

On February 14, 2025, we presented Phase 1 dose escalation data from the Western study at ASCO GU 2025. The Western study was conducted at clinical sites in the U.S. and U.K. and enrolled participants with mUC and other solid tumors associated with Nectin-4 expression. These included several tumor types not previously explored by CSPC in the China study. Unlike the China study, participants in the Western study were recruited regardless of their individual Nectin-4 levels. The Western study opened for enrollment in April 2024 and enrollment for dose escalation was completed in October 2024. A December 2024 data cut was presented at ASCO GU (n=38) of whom 26 participants were evaluable for efficacy. The Western study enrolled participants into the top four dose cohorts used in the China study (1.8, 2.7, 3.6 and 4.5 mg/kg) and adopted the same Q3W regimen. Responses were observed in mUC (1 partial response, n=4), cervical cancer (1 complete response, n=2), head and neck squamous cell carcinoma ("HNSCC") (4 partial responses, n=7) and endometrial cancer (1 partial response, n=2). No DLTs were observed and the drug was generally well-tolerated. The dose optimization portion in the Phase 1 Western study is currently ongoing. Participants are being randomized to the 2.7 mg/kg and 3.6 mg/kg cohorts in HNSCC, cervical and mUC tumors.

Previous report

CRB-601 is a potent and selective anti-αvβ8 monoclonal antibody that blocks the activation of latent TGFβ found on cancer cells. In pre-clinical models, CRB-601 demonstrates enhanced anti-tumor activity when combined with an anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor compared to each single agent on its own. Pre-clinical data suggests that blockade of latent TGFβ production by CRB-601 can lead to changes in immune cell infiltration in the tumor microenvironment, thus potentially enhancing the benefit of PD-1 blockade. CRB-601 is being developed as a potential treatment for patients with solid tumors in combination with existing therapies, including checkpoint inhibitors. The first patient in a Phase 1 dose escalation study was enrolled in December 2024 under an open IND and regulatory approval for the study was received in the U.K. in January 2025.

Previous report

CRB-913 is a second-generation highly peripherally restricted CB1 receptor inverse agonist designed to treat obesity. We have completed IND-enabling studies and expect to dose the first patient in a Phase 1 study in the first quarter of 2025. CB1 inverse agonism is a highly clinically validated mechanism to induce weight loss, however, neuropsychiatric adverse events have been reported in prior clinical studies with both rimonabant and monlunabant. CRB-913 has been specifically formulated to shift the drug exposure from the brain to the periphery to improve safety and tolerability. The drug has a brain to plasma ratio fifty times lower than rimonabant and fifteen times more peripherally restricted than monlunabant.

Previous report

General and Administrative. General and Administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 totaled approximately $16.5 million, an increase of $2.6 million from the $13.9 million recorded for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase in fiscal 2024 as compared to fiscal 2023 was primarily attributable to increases in stock-based compensation costs of $2.0 million primarily due to awards being granted at higher current fair values as compared to earlier grants, a $0.8 million increase in professional services to support operations, and a $0.3 million increase in franchise taxes. These costs are partially offset by a decrease in personnel-related costs of $0.8 million associated with prior year reductions in headcount.

Previous report

Pursuant to the terms of the license agreement (the "Milky Way License Agreement") with Milky Way BioPharma, LLC (“Milky Way”), we were obligated to pay potential milestone payments to Milky Way totaling up to $53.0 million based upon the achievement of specified development and regulatory milestones. In addition, we were obligated to pay Milky Way royalties in the lower, single digits based on net sales of any Licensed Products, as defined in the Milky Way License Agreement. A notice of termination without reason was executed by us and sent to Milky Way on January 25, 2024, terminating the Milky Way Agreement effective as of July 23, 2024.
Reworded paragraphs (21)

Previous wording

We are an oncology and obesity company with a diversified portfolio and are committed to helping people defeat serious illness by bringing innovative scientific approaches to well-understood biological pathways. Our pipeline is comprised of two experimental drugs targeting solid tumors: CRB-701, a next-generation antibody drug conjugate ("ADC") that targets the expression of Nectin-4 on cancer cells to release a cytotoxic payload of monomethyl auristatin E ("MMAE") and CRB-601, an anti-integrin monoclonal antibody that blocks the activation of TGFβ expressed on cancer cells. The pipeline also includes CRB-913, a highly peripherally restricted cannabinoid type-1 ("CB1") receptor inverse agonist for the treatment of obesity.

Current wording

We are a clinical stage company focused on promising new therapies in oncology and obesity and are committed to helping people defeat serious illness by bringing innovative scientific approaches to well-understood biological pathways. Our pipeline includes CRB-701, a next-generation antibody drug conjugate ("ADC") that targets the expression of Nectin-4 on cancer cells to release a cytotoxic payload of monomethyl auristatin E ("MMAE") and CRB-913, a highly peripherally restricted cannabinoid type-1 ("CB1") receptor inverse agonist for the treatment of obesity.

Previous wording

CRB-701 is a next-generation ADC that targets the expression of Nectin-4 on cancer cells to release a cytotoxic payload of MMAE. In February 2023, we obtained a license from CSPC Megalith Biopharmaceutical Co. Ltd. ("CSPC"), a subsidiary of CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Limited, to develop and commercialize the drug in the United States (“U.S.”), Canada, the European Union (including the European Free Trade Area), the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) and Australia. CRB-701 is currently being investigated by CSPC in a Phase 1 dose expansion clinical trial in patients with advanced solid tumors in China (the "China study"). We commenced a corresponding Phase 1 dose escalation study in the U.S. and the U.K. (the "Western study") in April 2024 and completed enrollment of the dose escalation phase in October 2024. The dose optimization portion in the Western study is currently ongoing and we are in the process of adding additional clinical sites in Europe. Both studies are enrolling patients with advanced solid tumors associated with Nectin-4 expression.

Current wording

CRB-701 (SYS6002) is a next-generation clinical stage ADC that targets the expression of Nectin-4 on cancer cells to release a cytotoxic payload of MMAE. In February 2023, we obtained a license from CSPC Megalith Biopharmaceutical Co. Ltd. (“CSPC”), a subsidiary of CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Limited, to develop and commercialize the drug in the United States (“U.S.”), Canada, the European Union (including the European Free Trade Area), the United Kingdom (“U.K.”) and Australia. We are conducting a Phase 1/2 study in the U.S. and Europe (the "Western study") enrolling patients with advanced solid tumors associated with Nectin-4 expression. The dose expansion phase of the clinical trial is ongoing. In June 2025, we began dosing participants in the PD-1 combination arm with CRB-701 in combination with Keytruda® (pembrolizumab). We received fast track designation for CRB-701 from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (the "FDA") for the treatment of relapsed or refractory metastatic cervical cancer in December 2024 and in recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (“HNSCC”) previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy and an anti-PD(L)-1 therapy in September 2025. CRB-701 is currently being investigated by CSPC in a Phase 3 clinical trial in patients with cervical cancer in China (the "China study").

Previous wording

We are an oncology and obesity company and have not generated any revenues from the sale of products. We do not expect to generate revenue from product sales unless and until we successfully complete development and obtain regulatory approval for the marketing of one of our product candidates, which we expect will take a number of years and is subject to significant uncertainty. We have never been profitable and at December 31, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $476.9 million. Our net losses for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were approximately $40.2 million and $44.6 million, respectively.

Current wording

We are a clinical stage company focused on promising new therapies in oncology and obesity and have not generated any revenues from the sale of products. We do not expect to generate revenue from product sales unless and until we successfully complete development and obtain regulatory approval for the marketing of one of our product candidates, which we expect will take a number of years and is subject to significant uncertainty. We have never been profitable and at December 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $555.4 million. Our net losses for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $78.5 million and $40.2 million, respectively.

Previous wording

Research and development activities are the focus of our business model. We expect that our research and development expenses will increase in the future in connection with the continuation of clinical trials across all our programs.

Current wording

Research and development activities are the focus of our business model. We expect that our research and development expenses will increase in the future in connection with the continuation of our CRB-701 and CRB-913 clinical trials.

Previous wording

Other income, net includes refundable research and development credits from foreign tax authorities, as well as changes in derivative liabilities and foreign currency exchange gains and losses.

Current wording

Other income, net includes tax credits in the form of refundable research and development tax credits and the employee retention tax credit ("ERTC"), as well as changes in foreign currency exchange gains and losses.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 totaled approximately $32.2 million, an increase of $1.1 million over the $31.2 million recorded for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Current wording

Research and development expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025 totaled $70.1 million, an increase of $37.9 million over the $32.2 million recorded for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Total program-specific costs increased by 1.0 million in 2024 as compared to 2023. Costs related to CRB-601 decreased by $9.1 million as a result of lower manufacturing costs, as well as two milestones totaling $2.4 million under the UCSF License Agreement that were incurred in 2023. Costs related to CRB-701 increased by $3.5 million as a result of higher clinical and drug supply related costs as enrollment began in 2024 in the Phase 1 clinical trial offset by a $7.5 million upfront cost incurred in 2023 associated with the CSPC License Agreement. CRB-913 costs increased by $7.1 million due to the manufacturing of drug supply and IND-enabling studies to support the filing of an IND and the planned commencement of the Phase 1 clinical study for CRB-913.

Current wording

Total program-specific costs increased by $34.6 million in 2025 as compared to 2024. Costs related to CRB-701 increased by $20.8 million as a result of higher clinical and drug supply related costs as more sites were activated and participants enrolled in the ongoing Phase 1/2 clinical trial, which began in April 2024. CRB-913 costs increased by $6.2 million due to enrolling and completing the SAD/MAD portion of the Phase 1a clinical study, which began in March 2025, and the beginning of the Phase 1b enrollment in December 2025 partially offset by a decrease in research costs related to IND-enabling studies completed in 2024. Costs related to CRB-601 increased by $7.4 million as a result of higher clinical and drug supply related costs as the first participant in a Phase 1 dose escalation study was dosed in December 2024.

Previous wording

We have a subsidiary in each of the U.K. and Australia and approximately 37% and 36% of research and development expenses recorded for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 respectively were recorded in these entities.

Current wording

We have a subsidiary in each of the U.K. and Australia and approximately 35% and 37% of research and development expenses recorded for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 respectively were recorded in these entities.

Previous wording

Other income (expense), net for 2024 was approximately $8.5 million as compared to approximately $0.5 million recorded for 2023. The increase of $8.0 million in 2024 as compared to 2023 was primarily attributable to higher interest and investment income of $4.7 million due to higher cash and investment balances, reduced interest expense of $2.0 million as principal payments were made on debt in 2024 and an increase in refundable research and development credits from a foreign tax authority of $1.4 million.

Current wording

Other income (expense), net for 2025 was $6.8 million as compared to $8.5 million recorded for 2024. Other income, net includes $1.1 million in employee retention tax credits for 2025 and refundable research and development credits from a foreign tax authority of $4.0 million for 2024. This decrease is partially offset by no interest expense on debt in 2025 as principal payments were made in 2024 leading to the final payment in August 2024.

Previous wording

Since inception, we have experienced negative cash flows from operations. We have financed our operations primarily through sales of equity-related securities. At December 31, 2024, our accumulated deficit since inception was approximately $476.9 million.

Current wording

Since inception, we have experienced negative cash flows from operations. We have financed our operations primarily through sales of equity-related securities. At December 31, 2025, our accumulated deficit since inception was approximately $555.4 million.

Previous wording

At December 31, 2024, we had total current assets of approximately $153.0 million and current liabilities of approximately $11.8 million resulting in working capital of approximately $141.2 million. Of our total cash, cash equivalents, investments, and restricted cash of $149.7 million at December 31, 2024, $144.9 million was held within the U.S.

Current wording

At December 31, 2025, we had total current assets of $167.0 million and current liabilities of $20.7 million resulting in working capital of $146.3 million. Of our total cash, cash equivalents, investments, and restricted cash of $163.9 million at December 31, 2025, $162.7 million was held within the U.S.

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was approximately $41.8 million which includes a net loss of approximately $40.2 million, adjusted for non-cash expenses of approximately $4.0 million, largely related to stock-based compensation expense offset by net amortization of premiums and discounts on investments and approximately $5.6 million of cash used by net working capital items, principally related to decreases in accrued expenses and operating lease liabilities, as well as an increase in accounts payable and prepaid expenses and other current assets due to the timing in which we pay our vendors.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $64.5 million which includes a net loss of $78.5 million, adjusted for non-cash expenses of $4.9 million, largely related to stock-based compensation expense offset by net amortization of premiums and discounts on investments, and $9.1 million of cash provided by net working capital items, principally related to an increase in accrued expenses and a decrease in accounts payable due to the timing in which we pay and receive invoices from our vendors.

Previous wording

Cash used by investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 totaled approximately $121.3 million, which was largely due to purchases of investments, partially offset by proceeds from sales and maturities of investments.

Current wording

Cash used by investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 totaled $1.6 million, which was largely due to purchases of investments, partially offset by proceeds from sales and maturities of investments.

Previous wording

Cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 totaled approximately $166.6 million. This is mainly related to proceeds from issuance of common stock under an open market sale agreement, as well as a public offering as noted below.

Current wording

Cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 totaled $77.4 million. This is mainly related to proceeds from issuance of common stock under an open market sale agreement, as well as a public offering as noted below.

Previous wording

On May 31, 2023, we entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Open Market Sale Agreement originally dated August 6, 2020 (as amended, the “Open Market Sale Agreement”) with Jefferies LLC ("Jefferies"), as sales agent. Under the Open Market Sale Agreement, we may issue and sell, from time to time through Jefferies, shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $150.0 million (the “2024 Open Market Offering”).

Current wording

On May 31, 2023, we entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Open Market Sale Agreement originally dated August 6, 2020 (as amended, the “Open Market Sale Agreement”) with Jefferies LLC ("Jefferies"), as sales agent. Under the Open Market Sale Agreement, we may issue and sell, from time to time through Jefferies, shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $150.0 million (the “Open Market Offering”).

Previous wording

Under the Open Market Sale Agreement, Jefferies may sell the common stock by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at-the-market offering” as defined by Rule 415(a)(4) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. we may sell common stock in amounts and at times to be determined by us subject to the terms and conditions of the Open Market Sale Agreement, but we have no obligation to sell any of the common stock in the 2024 Open Market Offering.

Current wording

Under the Open Market Sale Agreement, Jefferies may sell the common stock by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at-the-market offering” as defined by Rule 415(a)(4) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. We may sell common stock in amounts and at times to be determined by us subject to the terms and conditions of the Open Market Sale Agreement, but we have no obligation to sell any of the common stock in the Open Market Offering.

Previous wording

During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we sold an aggregate of 2,484,517 and 14,106 shares of common stock, respectively, under the Open Market Sale Agreement, for net proceeds of approximately $91.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, approximately $76.4 million was available for issuance and sale under the 2024 Open Market Offering.

Current wording

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we sold an aggregate of 563,504 and 2,484,517 shares of common stock, respectively, under the Open Market Sale Agreement, for net proceeds of approximately $7.0 million and $91.4 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2025, approximately $69.1 million was available for issuance and sale under the Open Market Offering.

Previous wording

We expect our cash, cash equivalents, and investments of approximately $149.1 million at December 31, 2024 will be sufficient to meet our operating and capital requirements to support our operations through the third quarter of 2027, based on current planned expenditures.

Current wording

Based on current operating plans and assumptions regarding clinical timelines and other planned expenditures, we expect our cash, cash equivalents, and investments of $163.3 million at December 31, 2025 will be sufficient to meet our operating and capital requirements through at least twelve months from the issuance of these consolidated financial statements.

Previous wording

Our contractual obligation as of December 31, 2024 consist of our amended lease agreement (“February 2019 Lease Agreement”) for an aggregate total of 62,756 square feet of leased office space (“Total Premises”) through November 30, 2026. Total rent expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $1.7 million and we do not expect any significant changes in future periods. In addition, we entered into a sublease agreement with a third party to sublease 12,112 square feet of our leased space. The sublease commenced on October 1, 2021 and was contracted to end October 31, 2026. We terminated the sublease agreement on June 24, 2024.

Current wording

Our contractual obligation as of December 31, 2025 consist of our amended lease agreement (“February 2019 Lease Agreement”) for an aggregate total of 62,756 square feet of leased office space (“Total Premises”) through November 30, 2026. As of December 31, 2025, our contractual commitment under this lease was $1.7 million, which will be paid over the remaining term of the lease. See Note 8 "Commitments and Contingencies" to the consolidated financial statements included under Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information about our lease.

Previous wording

Pursuant to the terms of the license agreement (the "Jenrin License Agreement") with Jenrin Discovery, LLC (“Jenrin”), we are obligated to pay potential milestone payments to Jenrin totaling up to $18.4 million for each compound we elect to develop based upon the achievement of specified development and regulatory milestones. In addition, we are obligated to pay Jenrin royalties in the mid, single digits based on net sales of any Licensed Products, as defined in the Jenrin License Agreement, subject to specified reductions.

Current wording

Pursuant to the terms of the license agreement (the "Jenrin License Agreement") with Jenrin Discovery, LLC (“Jenrin”), we are obligated to pay potential milestone payments to Jenrin totaling up to $18.4 million for each compound we elect to develop based upon the achievement of specified development and regulatory milestones. In addition, we are obligated to pay Jenrin royalties in the mid, single digits based on net sales of any Licensed Products, as defined in the Jenrin License Agreement, subject to specified reductions. A $0.4 million milestone payment was achieved and paid in 2025. We are obligated to pay Jenrin up to $18.0 million in additional potential milestone payments for further development of CRB-913.

Previous wording

Pursuant to the terms of the license agreement (the "UCSF License Agreement") with the Regents of the University of California, we are obligated to pay potential milestone payments totaling up to $153.2 million based upon the achievement of specified development and regulatory milestones, excluding indication milestones for antibodies used for diagnostic products and services that will be an additional $50.0 thousand for each new indication. In addition, we are obligated to pay royalties in the lower, single digits based on net sales of any Licensed Products, as defined in the UCSF License Agreement, and any diagnostic products and services.

Current wording

Pursuant to the terms of the license agreement (the "UCSF License Agreement") with the Regents of the University of California, we are obligated to pay up to $150.8 million in remaining potential milestone payments based upon the achievement of specified development and regulatory milestones, excluding indication milestones for antibodies used for diagnostic products and services that will be an additional $50.0 thousand for each new indication. In addition, we are obligated to pay royalties in the lower, single digits based on net sales of any Licensed Products, as defined in the UCSF License Agreement, and any diagnostic products and services. During the first quarter of 2025, we paid $1.6 million under the UCSF License Agreement for previously achieved milestone payments. This amount was included within accounts payable within the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024.