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Montrose Environmental Group, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 26, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 26, 2026

ONT$21.92+12.9%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-03.

0000950170-25-030806

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-26.

0001193125-26-076511

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 247 previous paragraphs and 243 current paragraphs.

183 unchanged; 52 reworded; 6 added; 9 removed; 3 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (6)

Current report

our ability to adapt to changing technology, industry standards or regulatory requirements, including emerging environmental, social and governance requirements;

Current report

our ability to maintain and expand our client base;

Current report

any failure in or breach of our networks and systems or other forms of cyber-attack; and

Current report

our ability to promote and develop our brands;

Current report

Enhanced U.S. tariffs, import/export restrictions or other trade barriers may have a negative effect on global economic conditions, financial markets and our business.

Current report

The U.S. government has made significant changes in U.S. trade policy, including the imposition on April 2, 2025, of a baseline tariff of 10% on product imports from almost all countries and individualized higher tariffs on certain other countries. The announcement of the tariffs has been followed by announcements of limited exceptions and temporary pauses. In response, some of these countries threatened or announced tariffs on imports from the U.S. As a result, there is currently significant uncertainty about the future relationship between the U.S. and various other countries with respect to trade policies, treaties, tariffs and taxes, which may lead to continuing uncertainty and volatility in U.S. and global financial and economic conditions, declining consumer confidence, inflation or an economic slowdown, which could negatively impact demand for our services and products and adversely affect our results of operations. Changes in U.S. trade policy and the impact of these recently announced or any future tariffs may negatively impact our customers’ businesses, thereby causing an indirect negative impact on our sales. These factors could also increase the cost to us of goods and materials used in our business. Additionally, foreign sentiments toward American owned companies could impact demand for our services outside of the U.S. Individually or in the aggregate, these impacts could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operation, liquidity and cash flow.
Removed paragraphs (9)

Previous report

our work on high profile projects and the risks related thereto;

Previous report

our ability to maintain necessary accreditations and other authorizations;

Previous report

lack of compliance with prescribed organizational policies and procedures may result in poor performance or suboptimal transactions.

Previous report

See Notes 13 and 22 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."

Previous report

See Notes 13 and 22 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

Previous report

Oaktree may have conflicts of interest with other stockholders.

Previous report

OCM Montrose II Holdings, L.P., an affiliate of Oaktree Capital Management, L.P., or collectively, Oaktree, is the holder of all issued and outstanding shares of our Series A-2 Preferred Stock. Oaktree is in the business of making investments in companies and, notwithstanding its ownership of our Series A-2 Preferred Stock and that it has a right to appoint a representative on our board of directors, Oaktree may from time to time acquire and hold interests in businesses that compete directly or indirectly with us. Oaktree may also pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. In recognition that representatives of Oaktree and its affiliated entities and funds may serve as members of our board of directors, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides, among other things, that none of Oaktree, its affiliates or any of its representatives (including a representative who may serve on our board of directors) has any duty to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business that we do. In the event that any of these persons or entities acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for itself and us, we will not have any expectancy in such corporate opportunity, and these persons and entities will not have any duty to communicate or offer such corporate opportunity to us and may pursue or acquire such corporate opportunity for themselves or direct such opportunity to another person. Oaktree also has a right of first offer with respect to its pro rata portion of any new securities we may issue, excluding any shares to be issued by us in certain specified circumstances. These potential conflicts of interest could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations if, among other things, attractive corporate opportunities are allocated by Oaktree to itself or one of its other affiliates. See “Corporate Opportunities” in the Description of Securities exhibit filed as exhibit 4.2 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Previous report

We have also registered the shares available under our Amended and Restated 2017 Stock Incentive Plan and outstanding awards issued under this plan and our prior stock option plan. Subject to the terms of the awards pursuant to which these shares have been or may be granted, and except for shares held by affiliates who will be subject to the resale restrictions described above, the shares issuable pursuant to awards granted under our stock incentive plans will be available for sale in the public market immediately.

Previous report

establish a classified board of directors with staggered three-year terms.
Reworded paragraphs (52)

Previous wording

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all of the other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the financial statements and the related notes included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,” before making an investment decision. The discussion of these risks is organized by the following sections: Risks Related to Our Industry and the Broader Economy, Risks Related to Our Acquisition Strategy, Risks Related to the Nature of Our Business, Risks Related to Our Contracts and Revenue Streams, Technology and Privacy Related Risks, Risks Related to Our Indebtedness, Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock, Risks Related to Provisions in Our Charter Documents, and General Risks. Some of the more significant risks include:

Current wording

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all of the other information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the financial statements and the related notes included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,” before making an investment decision. The discussion of these risks is organized by the following sections: Risks Related to Our Industry and the Broader Economy, Risks Related to the Nature of Our Business, Risks Related to Our Acquisition Strategy, Risks Related to Our Contracts and Revenue Streams, Technology and Privacy Related Risks, Risks Related to Our Indebtedness, Risks Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock, Risks Related to Provisions in Our Charter Documents, and General Risks. Some of the more significant risks include:

Previous wording

general global economic, business and other conditions and the cyclical nature of some of our end markets;

Current wording

general global economic, business and other conditions, including inflationary and interest rate pressures, the cyclical nature of our industry;

Previous wording

the highly competitive nature of our business;

Current wording

the competitive nature of our business;

Previous wording

the parts of our business that depend on difficult to predict natural or manmade events;

Current wording

the parts of our business that depend on difficult to predict natural or manmade events and the fluctuations in our revenue and customer concentration as a result thereof;

Previous wording

our ability to execute on our acquisition strategy and successfully integrate and realize benefits of our acquisitions;

Current wording

our ability to execute on our acquisition strategy and successfully integrate and realize benefits from our acquisitions;

Previous wording

If any of the risks described below actually occurs, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected and the trading price of our common stock could decline, causing you to lose all or part of your investment in our common stock. Some of the risks and uncertainties discussed below may have occurred in the past, and the disclosures below are not representations or warranties as to whether or not any risks or uncertainties have occurred in the past, but are discussed herein because future occurrences of such risks and uncertainties could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

If any of the risks described below actually occurs, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected and the trading price of our common stock could decline, causing you to lose all or part of your investment in our common stock. Some of the risks and uncertainties discussed below may have occurred in the past, and the disclosures below are not representations or warranties as to whether or not any risks or uncertainties have occurred in the past, but reflect our beliefs and opinions as to the risks and uncertainties that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations in the future. The risks described in these documents are not the only ones we face. There may be other unknown or unpredictable economic, business, competitive, regulatory or other factors that could harm our future results. We could also be affected by factors, events or uncertainties that are not known to us or that we do not currently believe present any material risk.

Previous wording

We compete in various end markets and geographic regions domestically and around the world. We provide environmental services to clients operating in a number of sectors and industries, including the oil & gas, utilities, local, state, provincial and federal government entities, technical services, industrial manufacturing, transportation, chemicals, renewable energy generation, aerospace, telecommunications and engineering. These sectors and industries and the resulting demand for our services have been, and we expect will continue to be, cyclical and subject to significant fluctuations due to a variety of factors beyond our control, including economic conditions, such as inflation and supply chain difficulties, regulatory requirements, appropriation levels and changes in client capital spending, particularly during periods of economic or political uncertainty. Important factors for our business and the businesses of our clients include macroeconomic conditions, the overall strength of, and our clients’ confidence in, the economy, industrial and governmental capital spending, governmental fiscal and trading policies, environmental and regulatory policies the strength of the residential and commercial real estate markets, unemployment rates, consumer spending, availability of financing, interest rates, tax rates and changes in tax laws, political conditions, energy and commodity prices and programs such as renewable fuel standard programs and low-carbon fuel standard programs.

Current wording

We compete in various end markets and geographic regions domestically and around the world. We provide environmental services to clients operating in a number of sectors and industries, including but not limited to oil & gas, utilities, local, state, provincial and federal government entities, technical services including engineering, industrial manufacturing, chemicals, transportation, renewable energy generation, and telecommunications. These sectors and industries and the resulting demand for our services have been, and we expect will continue to be, cyclical and subject to significant fluctuations due to a variety of factors beyond our control, including economic conditions, such as inflation and supply chain difficulties, regulatory requirements, appropriation levels and changes in client capital spending, particularly during periods of economic or political uncertainty. Important factors for our business and the businesses of our clients include macroeconomic conditions, the overall strength of, and our clients’ confidence in, the economy, industrial and governmental capital spending, governmental fiscal and trading policies such as tariffs, environmental and regulatory policies, the strength of commercial real estate markets, unemployment rates, consumer spending, availability of financing, interest rates, tax rates and changes in tax laws, political conditions, energy and commodity prices and programs such as renewable fuel standard programs and low-carbon fuel standard programs.

Previous wording

The assessment, permitting and response, measurement and analysis and remediation and reuse industries are highly fragmented and competitive. Our primary competitors in these industries include companies that specialize in one or more services similar to those offered by us on a local or regional basis. We also compete with global, national, regional and local firms specializing in testing, environmental engineering and consulting services, remediation services and other services we provide. Some of our primary competitors include, in our Assessment, Permitting and Response segment, the environmental divisions of ERM, Ramboll, Geosyntec, Exponent, WSP and other large engineering companies and small businesses, in our Measurement and Analysis segment, the environmental divisions of SGS, TRC Companies, Eurofins, Pace Analytical and other large testing companies and small businesses, and in our Remediation and Reuse segment, the environmental divisions or remediation segments of Tetra Tech, AECOM, Xylem, Veolia, Mead & Hunt, and other large engineering companies and other small businesses. It is also possible that our clients may establish in-house capabilities to perform certain services that we currently provide.

Current wording

The environmental consulting, testing and treatment industries are highly fragmented and competitive. Our primary competitors in these industries include companies that specialize in one or more services similar to those offered by us on a local or regional basis. We also compete with global, national, regional and local firms specializing in testing, environmental engineering and consulting services, remediation services and other services we provide. See Item 1. “Business—Contracts” for some of our primary competitors by business segment. It is also possible that our clients may establish in-house capabilities to perform certain services that we currently provide.

Previous wording

We operate in markets that are characterized by client demand that is often broad in scope but localized in delivery. We compete with companies that may be better positioned to capitalize on highly localized relationships and knowledge that are difficult for us to replicate. Our potential clients may prefer local providers, whether because of existing relationships or local legal restrictions or incentives that favor local businesses. Smaller regional companies may also have lower cost structures with fewer fixed costs. As a result, efforts to expand, whether organically or through acquisition, or support our service network may not improve our ability to penetrate new local markets or expand our footprint in existing markets. New entrants to our key markets could cause us to lose clients and otherwise harm our competitive position.

Current wording

We operate in markets characterized by client demand that is often broad in scope and localized in delivery. We compete with firms that are or may be positioned to capitalize on highly localized relationships and knowledge that is difficult to replicate. Potential clients may prefer local providers, whether because of existing relationships or local legal restrictions or incentives that favor local businesses. Smaller regional companies may have lower cost structures with fewer fixed costs. As a result, efforts to expand, whether organically or through acquisition, or support our service network may not improve our ability to penetrate new local markets or expand our footprint in existing markets. New entrants to our key markets could cause us to lose clients and otherwise harm our competitive position.

Previous wording

Competition in our industry is based on many factors, but we believe the principal points of competition in our markets are the quality, range, pricing, technology and availability of services. Maintaining and improving our competitive position will require successful management of these factors, including continued investment by us in research and development, sales, marketing, technology, customer service and support, personnel and our professional networks. Our future growth rate depends upon our ability to compete successfully, which is impacted by a number of factors, including our ability to identify emerging technological trends in our target end markets, develop and maintain a wide range of competitive and appropriately priced services and solutions, defend our market share against competitors, including new and non-traditional competitors, expand into new markets and attract, develop and retain individuals with the requisite technical expertise and understanding of clients’ needs to develop and sell new services.

Current wording

Competition in our industry is based on many factors, but we believe the principal points of competition in our markets are the quality, range, pricing, technology and availability of services. Maintaining and improving our competitive position will require successful management of these factors, including continued investment in research and development, sales, marketing, technology, customer service and support, personnel and our professional networks. Our future growth rate depends upon our ability to compete successfully, which is impacted by a number of factors, including our ability to identify emerging technology trends in our target end markets, develop and maintain a wide range of competitive and appropriately priced services and solutions, defend our market share against competitors, including new and non-traditional competitors, expand into new markets and attract, develop and retain individuals with the requisite technical expertise and understanding of clients’ needs to develop and sell new services.

Previous wording

If we are unable to develop successful new services or adapt to rapidly changing technology and industry standards or changes to regulatory requirements, our business could be harmed.

Current wording

If we are unable to develop successful new services or technologies or adapt to rapidly changing technology and industry standards or changes to regulatory requirements, our business could be harmed.

Previous wording

The market for our services is characterized by rapid technological change and evolving industry standards and, to a lesser extent, changing regulatory requirements. This constant evolution may reduce the effectiveness of or demand for our services or render them noncompetitive or obsolete. Our continued success and growth depend upon our ability to anticipate these challenges and to innovate by enhancing our existing services and developing and successfully implementing new services to keep pace with the ever-changing and increasingly sophisticated needs of our clients.

Current wording

The market for our services, including technologies, is characterized by rapid technological change and evolving industry standards and, to a lesser extent, changing regulatory requirements. This constant evolution may reduce the effectiveness of or demand for our services or render them noncompetitive or obsolete. Our continued success and growth depend upon our ability to anticipate these challenges and to innovate by enhancing our existing services and developing and successfully implementing new services to keep pace with the ever-changing and increasingly sophisticated needs of our clients.

Previous wording

New service introductions that are responsive to new technologies and changing industry and regulatory standards can be complex and expensive as they require significant planning, design, development and testing. We may find it difficult or costly to update our services and to develop new services quickly enough to work effectively with new or changed technologies, to keep the pace with evolving industry standards or to meet our clients’ needs. In addition, our industry may be slow to accept new technologies that we develop because of, among other things, existing regulations or standards written specifically for older technologies and general unfamiliarity of clients with new technologies. As a result, any new services that we may develop may not be successful for a number of years, if at all. If we are unable to successfully enhance or update existing services or develop new services to meet these challenges, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Current wording

New service introductions that are responsive to new technologies and changing industry and regulatory standards can be complex and expensive as they require significant planning, design, development and testing. We may find it difficult or costly to update our services and to develop new services quickly enough to work effectively with new or changed technologies, to keep pace with evolving industry standards or to meet our clients’ needs. In addition, our industry may be slow to accept new technologies that we develop because of, among other things, existing regulations or standards written specifically for older technologies and general unfamiliarity of clients with new technologies. In a deregulatory environment, our return on investment for services or technologies that were previously under development or that we developed to meet future demand that never materializes would be adversely affected. As a result, any new services that we may develop may not be successful for a number of years, if at all. If we are unable to successfully enhance or update existing services or develop new services to meet these challenges, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Previous wording

Parts of our business may depend on certain natural or manmade events which are impossible to predict, and our revenue and customer concentration resulting from these businesses may fluctuate significantly based on the frequency and scale of these events.

Current wording

Parts of our business may depend on certain natural or manmade events which are impossible to predict, and our revenue and customer concentration resulting from these businesses has and may fluctuate significantly based on the frequency and scale of these events.

Previous wording

Certain of our businesses depend on specific environmental circumstances, including both naturally occurring and manmade events. Our Assessment, Permitting and Response segment, in particular, which includes our environmental emergency response business that engages in response activities following an environmental incident or a natural disaster. There is no way for us to predict the occurrence of these events, nor the significance, duration or outcome of the events. As a result, this segment may experience revenues one year that are not indicative of future results due to the occurrence of an incident that was neither typical nor predictable. For example, this segment’s revenues significantly increased during in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, due in significant part to the contribution of COVID-19 work during the heights of the pandemic. The volatile nature of our environmental emergency response business, and its dependency on factors beyond our control, makes it difficult to predict its potential profitability or success and, therefore, at times, ours as well. Any extended period without these types of events or other downturn in activity for these business lines may negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

Certain of our businesses depend on specific environmental circumstances, including both naturally occurring and manmade events. Our Assessment, Permitting and Response segment, in particular, which includes our environmental emergency response business that engages in response activities following an environmental incident or a natural disaster, is subject to this uncertainty. There is no way for us to predict the occurrence of these events, nor the significance, duration or outcome of the events. As a result, this segment may realize revenues one period that are not indicative of future results due to the occurrence of an incident that was neither typical nor predictable. The volatile nature of our environmental emergency response business, and its dependency on factors beyond our control, makes it difficult to predict its potential profitability or success and, therefore, at times, ours as well. Any extended period without these types of events or other downturn in activity for these business lines would negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

In addition, as a result of the nature of these services, our Assessment, Permitting and Response segment may at times experience higher customer concentration levels based on the severity, duration and outcome of environmental emergencies (e.g. those caused by natural disasters and industrial accidents) for which we provide response services. For example, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, 43% of total Assessment, Permitting and Response segment revenues, were attributable to just three customers, each of whom engaged us in connection with environmental emergency response related support across multiple projects. We cannot predict from period to period whether we will experience risks associated with high customer concentration, including the inability of such customers to pay for our services, and such concentration could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

In addition, as a result of the nature of these services, our Assessment, Permitting and Response segment may at times experience higher customer concentration levels based on the severity, duration and outcome of environmental emergencies (e.g. those caused by natural disasters and industrial accidents) for which we provide environmental emergency response services. We cannot predict from period to period whether we will experience risks associated with high customer concentration, including the inability of such customers to pay for our services or our ability to collect the amounts due, and such concentration could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

We may be engaged on high profile projects that garner public attention and scrutiny, particularly with respect to the emergency response division of our Assessment, Permitting and Response segment. This business line conducts environmental sampling and provides toxicological assessments, among other services, in emergency situations and natural disasters, many of which are widely covered by the press and in the public eye, such as Intercontinental Terminals Co fires in 2019, the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2022 and the Norfolk Southern train derailment in 2023. Any mishandling of these situations, even if not our own could lead to negative publicity. The negative publicity may be attributed to our business and services at no fault of our own other than our association with the project. Our involvement with these high-profile projects exposes us to the risk of reputational damage which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, such high-profile projects often lead to an enhanced risk of litigation, and we may be brought into such litigation regardless of our role in the project. Any such litigation proceedings are inherently costly and uncertain, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

We may be engaged on high-profile projects that garner public attention and scrutiny, particularly with respect to the emergency response division of our Assessment, Permitting and Response segment. This business line conducts environmental sampling and provides toxicological assessments, among other services, in emergency situations and natural disasters, many of which are widely covered by the press and in the public eye. Any mishandling of these situations, even if not our own could lead to negative publicity. The negative publicity may be attributed to our business and services at no fault of our own other than our association with the project. Our involvement with these high-profile projects exposes us to the risk of reputational damage which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, such high-profile projects often lead to an enhanced risk of litigation, and we may be brought into such litigation regardless of our role in the project. Any such litigation proceedings are inherently costly and uncertain, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

Any future changes to laws and regulations applicable to our clients could have a material impact on their businesses and their service needs. If the needs of our clients change, we may be required to incur significant capital and operating expenditures to shift the environmental services we provide in order to address such needs. If we are unable to address the changing needs of our clients in a timely manner, or at all, demand for our services may decrease, which would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.

Current wording

Any future changes to laws and regulations applicable to our clients could have a material impact on their businesses and their service needs. If the needs of our clients change, we may be required to incur significant capital and operating expenditures to shift the environmental services we provide in order to address such needs. If we are unable to address the changing needs of our clients in a timely manner, or at all, demand for our services may decrease, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.

Previous wording

Our future growth and performance are dependent in part on the impact and timing of potential new laws and regulations, as well as potential changes to existing laws and regulations, including the potential impact of environmental policies of the current presidential administration in the United States or other executives in the foreign countries in which we operate. If stricter laws or regulations are delayed or are not enacted, are enacted with prolonged phase-in periods, or not enforced, if existing laws and regulations are repealed or amended to be less strict or if a generally less restrictive regulatory framework develops, as is anticipated with the new presidential administration, demand for our services may be reduced. Conversely, the strengthening or enforcement of regulations may also create operating conditions that limit our business areas or more generally slow our development. In extreme cases, such changes in the regulatory environment could lead us to exit certain markets.

Current wording

Our future growth and performance are dependent in part on the impact and timing of potential new laws and regulations, as well as potential changes to existing laws and regulations, including the potential impact of environmental policies of the current presidential administration in the United States or other executives in the foreign countries in which we operate. If stricter laws or regulations are delayed or are not enacted, are enacted with prolonged phase-in periods, or not enforced, if existing laws and regulations are repealed or amended to be less strict or if a generally less restrictive regulatory framework develops, as has been pursued by the current presidential administration, demand for our services may be reduced. Conversely, the strengthening or enforcement of regulations may also create operating conditions that limit our business areas or more generally slow our development. In extreme cases, such changes in the regulatory environment could lead us to exit certain markets.

Previous wording

Rapid and/or important changes in current regulations or less stringent enforcement of regulation may in the future have a significant adverse effect on our business, financial position and results of operations. Federal and state, provincial legislatures may review and consider legislation that could impact our business and our industry. Such legislation or enforcement policies may intensify competition in the markets that we serve, impact demand for some or all of our services or require us to develop new or modified services in order to meet the needs of and compete effectively in the marketplace. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

Rapid and/or important changes in current regulations or less stringent enforcement of regulations may in the future have a significant adverse effect on our business, financial position and results of operations. Federal, state, provincial, and local legislatures may review and consider legislation that could impact our business and our industry. Such legislation or enforcement policies may intensify competition in the markets that we serve, impact demand for some or all of our services or require us to develop new or modified services in order to meet the needs of and compete effectively in the marketplace. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

A client who is dissatisfied with our performance could threaten or bring litigation on the basis of our failure to perform our professional duties in order to recover damages or to contest its obligation to pay our fees, even if our results were accurate or our services were otherwise performed without issue. If the results or design we provided do turn out to be errant or we otherwise fail to meet our contractual obligations, because some of the agreements that we have in place with clients require us to indemnify them for losses that they suffer as a result of errors and omissions or negligence by us, we may be subject to legal liability or required to pay significant damages, and the client relationship could be harmed. Our contracts typically include provisions to limit our exposure to legal claims relating to our services, but these provisions may not protect us or may not be enforceable in all cases. Further, we maintain professional liability insurance and such other coverage as we believe appropriate based on our experience to date, this coverage may prove insufficient. Regardless of any contractual provision or insurance, any client claims could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

A client who is dissatisfied with our performance could threaten or bring litigation on the basis of our failure to perform our professional duties in order to recover damages or to contest its obligation to pay our fees, even if our results were accurate or our services were otherwise performed without issue. If the results or design we provided do turn out to be errant or we otherwise fail to meet our contractual obligations, because some of the agreements that we have in place with clients require us to indemnify them for losses that they suffer as a result of errors and omissions or negligence by us, we may be subject to legal liability or required to pay significant damages, and the client relationship could be harmed. Our contracts typically include provisions to limit our exposure to legal claims relating to our services, but these provisions may not protect us or may not be enforceable in all cases. Further, we maintain professional liability insurance and such other coverage as we believe appropriate based on our experience to date, and this coverage may prove insufficient. Regardless of any contractual provision or insurance, any client claims could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

Companies across all industries are facing increasing scrutiny relating to their environmental, social and governance, or ESG, practices and disclosures from a number of divergent perspectives. This scrutiny and demand could require additional transparency, due diligence and reporting, or lead to scrutiny for such practices, and could cause us to incur additional costs or to make changes to our operations to comply with these demands. Further, the landscape of legal and regulatory frameworks related to the disclosure of ESG performance and impacts is rapidly evolving and may introduce new, potentially burdensome, and potentially inconsistent disclosure requirements. Specific to climate change, while not anticipated that the proposed U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's climate rules will come into effect over the course of the current administration, the State of California has signed into law requirements that include the disclosure of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as well as climate-related financial risk. We are currently subject to some of those requirements, and the applicability of additional requirements to our business may expand depending on our financial growth. Similarly, while we are not currently subject to the European Union’s Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), a significant EU-based acquisition could trigger applicability and substantially increase the amount and nature of ESG information we are required to publicly disclose. Increased regulatory requirements may be more aggressive than any sustainability measures we may be currently undertaking or may implement in the future may cause disruptions in supply chains or an increase in operating and compliance costs. If we do not adapt to or comply with these and other new regulations or if we are perceived to have not responded appropriately to the growing concern for ESG matters, we may face legal or regulatory actions or the imposition of fines, penalties, or other sanctions and adverse publicity, any of which could materially harm our reputation or have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. The U.S. federal government has also indicated an intention to challenge companies that historically had more progressive ESG practices, which could lead to claims, litigation and regulatory proceedings as well as adverse publicity, any of which could adversely affect our business.

Current wording

Companies across all industries are facing increasing scrutiny relating to their environmental, social and governance, or ESG, practices and disclosures from a number of divergent perspectives. This scrutiny and demand could require additional transparency, due diligence and reporting, or lead to scrutiny of such practices, and could cause us to incur additional costs or to make changes to our operations to comply with these demands. Further, the landscape of legal and regulatory frameworks related to the disclosure of ESG performance and impacts is rapidly evolving and remains inconsistent, and one or more jurisdictions may introduce new, potentially burdensome disclosure requirements, or may repeal requirements on which we committed substantial resources to comply that could have otherwise been deployed. Increased regulatory requirements may be more aggressive than any sustainability measures we may be currently undertaking or may implement in the future and may cause disruptions in supply chains or an increase in operating and compliance costs. If we do not adapt to or comply with these and other new regulations or if we are perceived to have not responded appropriately, we may face legal or regulatory actions, including enforcement actions or investigations, or the imposition of fines, penalties, or other sanctions and adverse publicity, any of which could materially harm our reputation or have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. The U.S. federal government has also challenged industries and specific companies that historically had more progressive ESG practices, which could lead to claims, litigation, regulatory proceedings and costly settlements, as well as adverse publicity and unpredictable reporting obligations or business requirements, any of which could adversely affect our business.

Previous wording

We have developed near-term targets and a long-term goal for reducing our GHG emissions. These goals and targets reflect our current plans and do not constitute a guarantee that they will be achieved. Our ability to achieve any stated goal or target is subject to numerous factors and conditions, many of which are outside of our control. Examples of these factors include the availability of decarbonization technologies, participation of our vendors and our employees, and the availability of requisite financing. A failure or perceived failure to meet our goals and targets or to satisfy various reporting standards with respect to these matters could negatively impact our reputation, our ability to attract or retain employees, and our attractiveness as an investment, business partner, or as an acquirer could be negatively impacted. Additionally, even if we achieve our goals and targets, we may not realize all of the benefits that we expected at the time they were established

Current wording

We have developed near-term targets and a long-term goal for reducing our GHG emissions. These goals and targets reflect our current plans and do not constitute a guarantee that they will be achieved or maintained. Our ability to achieve any stated goal or target is subject to numerous factors and conditions, many of which are outside of our control. Examples of these factors include the availability of decarbonization technologies, participation of our vendors and our employees, and the availability of requisite financing. Our pursuit of or a failure or perceived failure to meet our goals and targets or to satisfy various reporting standards with respect to these matters could negatively impact our reputation and our ability to attract or retain employees, and our attractiveness as an investment, business partner, or as an acquirer could be negatively impacted. Additionally, even if we achieve our goals and targets, we may not realize all of the benefits that we expected at the time they were established. We could also be criticized and subject to adverse publicity for setting or achieving any of our goals.

Previous wording

Our business may face increased scrutiny from the investment community, the media, and other stakeholders regarding our sustainability approach and actions, including the goals and targets that we announce and our methodologies and timelines for pursuing them. Additionally, as an environmental company, we may be subject to higher expectations or greater scrutiny than other companies when it comes to environmental sustainability. If our approach to sustainability does not meet investor or other stakeholder expectations and standards, which continue to evolve, we may be negatively impacted as noted above.

Current wording

Our business has faced increased scrutiny from a number of different perspectives within the investment community and the media, and from other stakeholders regarding our sustainability approach and actions, including the goals and targets that we announce and our methodologies and timelines for pursuing them. We may be unable to satisfy all stakeholders in light of their varied and sometimes conflicting views regarding sustainability matters. Additionally, as an environmental company, we may be subject to higher expectations or greater scrutiny than other companies when it comes to environmental sustainability. Further, as a recipient of government funding, we may also risk the loss or rescission of such funding, or be required to modify our ongoing business practices, to the extent federal or state procurement policies or priorities evolve, including as it relates to the consideration of diversity, environmental, or other ESG-related criteria or considerations. If our approach to sustainability does not meet investor or other stakeholder expectations and standards, which continue to evolve, we may be negatively impacted as noted above.

Previous wording

We experience seasonal demand with respect to certain of the services we provide, particularly in our Measurement and Analysis segment, and, following the acquisition of Matrix in Canada, the Remediation and Reuse segment, as demand for those services can follow weather trends. Seasonal effects may vary from year to year and are impacted by weather patterns, particularly by temperatures, rainfall and droughts. In addition, we may experience earnings volatility as a result of the timing of large contract wins and the timing of large emergency response projects following an incident or natural disaster due to the unpredictable nature thereof. Further, we generated meaningful revenues related to COVID-19 response work, particularly in 2021, and as a result of the pandemic subsiding, we may not be able to replace these revenue streams in future periods. Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by severe weather, natural disasters or environmental factors. Furthermore, our ability to deliver services on time to our clients can be significantly impeded by such conditions and events.

Current wording

We experience seasonal demand with respect to certain of the services we provide, particularly in our Measurement and Analysis segment, and, following the acquisition of Matrix in Canada, the Remediation and Reuse segment, as demand for those services can follow weather trends. Seasonal effects may vary from year to year and are impacted by weather patterns, particularly by temperatures, rainfall and droughts. In addition, we may experience earnings volatility as a result of the timing of large contract wins and the timing of large emergency response projects following an environmental incident or natural disaster due to the unpredictable nature thereof and we may not be able to replace these revenue streams in future periods. Our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by severe weather, natural disasters or environmental factors. Furthermore, our ability to deliver services on time to our clients can be significantly impeded by such conditions and events.

Previous wording

Occurrence of any catastrophic event, including earthquake, fire, flood, tsunami or other weather event, pandemic, power loss, telecommunications failure, software or hardware malfunctions, cyber-attack, war or terrorist attack, could result in lengthy interruptions in our services. Our insurance coverage may not compensate us for losses that may occur in the wake of such events. In addition, acts of terrorism could cause disruptions to the internet or the economy as a whole. Even with our disaster recovery arrangements, our services could be interrupted. If our systems were to fail or be negatively impacted as a result of a natural disaster or other event, our ability to deliver services to our clients would be impaired or we could lose critical data. If we are unable to develop or, in the event of a disaster or emergency, successfully execute on, adequate plans to ensure that our business functions continue to operate during and after a disaster, our business, results of operations, financial condition and reputation would be harmed.

Current wording

Occurrence of any catastrophic event, including earthquake, fire, flood, tsunami or other weather event, pandemic, power loss, telecommunications failure, software or hardware malfunctions, cyber-attack, war or terrorist attack, could result in lengthy interruptions in our services. Our insurance coverage may not compensate us for losses that may occur in the wake of such events. In addition, acts of terrorism could cause disruptions to the internet or the economy as a whole. Even with our disaster recovery arrangements, our services could be interrupted. If our systems were to fail or be negatively impacted as a result of a natural disaster or other event, our ability to deliver services to our clients would be impaired or we could lose critical data. If we are unable to develop or, in the event of a disaster or emergency, successfully execute on, adequate plans to ensure that our business functions continue to operate during and after a disaster, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be harmed.

Previous wording

A significant portion of our historical growth has occurred through acquisitions, and though we are temporarily slowing our cadence of consummating acquisitions, we anticipate continued growth through acquisitions in the future. Our growth strategy is partially dependent on acquiring and integrating the operations of companies in the environmental services industry. Since January 1, 2020, we have acquired 25 companies. We are presently evaluating, and we expect to continue to evaluate on an ongoing basis, a variety of possible acquisition transactions. We cannot predict the timing of any contemplated transactions, and there can be no assurances that we will identify suitable acquisition opportunities or, if we do identify such opportunities, that any transaction can be consummated on terms acceptable to us. We also compete for acquisitions with other potential acquirers, some of which may have greater financial or operational resources than we do. A significant change in our business or the economy, an unexpected decrease in our cash flows or any restrictions imposed by our debt may limit our ability to obtain the necessary capital for acquisitions or otherwise impede our ability to complete an acquisition. Certain proposed acquisitions or dispositions may also trigger a review by the U.S. Department of Justice, or DOJ, and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, or FTC, under their respective regulatory authority, focusing on the effects on competition, including the size or structure of the relevant markets and the pro-competitive benefits of the transaction. Any delay, prohibition or modification required by regulatory authorities could adversely affect the terms of a proposed acquisition or could require us to modify or abandon an otherwise attractive acquisition opportunity. The terms of our Series A-2 Preferred Stock also restrict our ability to make certain acquisitions without the consent of the holder majority, including acquisitions in excess of $75.0 million. The failure to identify suitable transaction partners and to consummate transactions on acceptable terms could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

A significant portion of our historical growth has occurred through acquisitions, and though we have temporarily slowed our cadence of consummating acquisitions, we anticipate continued growth through acquisitions in the future. Our growth strategy is partially dependent on acquiring and integrating the operations of companies in the environmental services industry. Since January 1, 2020, we have acquired 25 companies. We are presently evaluating, and we expect to continue to evaluate on an ongoing basis, a variety of possible acquisition transactions. We cannot predict the timing of any contemplated transactions, and there can be no assurances that we will identify suitable acquisition opportunities or, if we do identify such opportunities, that any transaction can be consummated on terms acceptable to us. We also compete for acquisitions with other potential acquirers, some of which may have greater financial or operational resources than we do. A significant change in our business or the economy, an unexpected decrease in our cash flows or any restrictions imposed by our debt may limit our ability to obtain the necessary capital for acquisitions or otherwise impede our ability to complete an acquisition. Certain proposed acquisitions or dispositions may also trigger a review by the U.S. Department of Justice, or DOJ, and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, or FTC, under their respective regulatory authority, focusing on the effects on competition, including the size or structure of the relevant markets and the pro-competitive benefits of the transaction. Any delay, prohibition or modification required by regulatory authorities could adversely affect the terms of a proposed acquisition or could require us to modify or abandon an otherwise attractive acquisition opportunity. The failure to identify suitable transaction partners and to consummate transactions on acceptable terms could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

We may not be successful in expanding our client base or the services we provide to existing clients, which could adversely affect our business.

Current wording

We may not be successful in maintaining and expanding our client base or the services we provide to existing clients, which could adversely affect our business.

Previous wording

Our success and the planned growth and expansion of our business depends on our ability to expand into new markets and further penetrate existing markets. Our ability to expand is to a large extent contingent on our services and solutions achieving greater and broader acceptance, resulting in a larger client base, a broader array of prospective clients and expanded services provided to existing clients. However, demand for our services is uncertain, and there can be no assurance that clients will purchase our offerings, or that we will be able to continually expand our client base within existing geographies or into new geographies, whether we expand organically or through acquisition. Expanding our client base is also subject to external factors, many of which are beyond our control, including the overall demand for the services we offer, the actions of our competitors and the finite number of prospective clients in a given market. We cannot provide any assurances regarding our immediate or long-term growth rates in any geographic market or segment, or if we will grow at all. If we are unable to effectively market or expand our offerings to new clients or cross-market our services to existing clients, we may be unable to grow our business or implement our business strategy. Any of the above could materially impair our ability to increase sales and revenue and have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

Our success and the planned growth and expansion of our business depends on our ability to maintain our existing client base and expand into new markets and further penetrate existing markets. Our ability to maintain our existing client base is primarily dependent on our ability to meet client needs and expectations. Our ability to expand is to a large extent contingent on our services and solutions achieving greater and broader acceptance, resulting in a larger client base, a broader array of prospective clients and expanded services provided to existing clients. However, demand for our services is uncertain, and there can be no assurance that clients will purchase our offerings, or that we will be able to maintain or continually expand our client base within existing geographies or into new geographies, whether we expand organically or through acquisition. Maintaining and expanding our client base is also subject to external factors, many of which are beyond our control, including the overall demand for the services we offer, the actions of our competitors and the finite number of prospective clients in a given market. We cannot provide any assurances regarding our immediate or long-term growth rates in any geographic market or segment, or if we will grow at all. If we are unable to effectively maintain our existing client base and market or expand our offerings to new clients or cross-market our services to existing clients, we may be unable to grow our business or implement our business strategy. Any of the above could materially impair our ability to increase sales and revenue and have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

We derive, and expect to continue to derive in the future, revenues from federal, state, provincial or local government clients, which accounted for approximately 16.3% of our revenues for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. Sales to governments and related entities present risks in addition to those involved in sales to many of our other clients, including policy-related risks such as potential disruption due to appropriation and spending patterns, delays in the adoption of new technologies due to political, fiscal or bureaucratic processes, delays in approving budgets and the government’s right to cancel contracts and purchase orders for its convenience. General political and economic conditions, which we cannot accurately predict, also directly and indirectly affect policies relating to the quantity and allocation of expenditures by government clients. In addition, government contracts may involve long purchase and payment cycles, competitive bidding requirements, qualification requirements, delays or changes in agreed-to funding, budgetary constraints, political agendas, extensive specification development and price negotiations, milestone requirements and the potential unenforceability of limitations on liability or other contractual provisions, any of which may create price pressure and reduce our margins. As a result, we could experience a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

We derive, and expect to continue to derive in the future, revenues from federal, state, provincial or local government clients, which accounted for approximately 8.9% of our revenues for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. Sales to governments and related entities present risks in addition to those involved in sales to many of our other clients, including policy-related risks such as potential disruption due to appropriation and spending patterns, delays in the adoption of new technologies due to political, fiscal or bureaucratic processes, delays in approving budgets and the government’s right to cancel contracts and purchase orders for its convenience. General political and economic conditions, which we cannot accurately predict, also directly and indirectly affect policies relating to the quantity and allocation of expenditures by government clients. In addition, government contracts may involve long purchase and payment cycles, competitive bidding requirements, qualification requirements, delays or changes in agreed-to funding, budgetary constraints, political agendas, extensive specification development and price negotiations, milestone requirements and the potential unenforceability of limitations on liability or other contractual provisions, any of which may create price pressure and reduce our margins. As a result, we could experience a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

Our efforts to minimize the likelihood and impact of adverse cybersecurity incidents and to protect data and intellectual property may not be successful and our business could be negatively affected by cyber or security threats or other disruptions. We routinely experience various cybersecurity threats to our technology infrastructure, unauthorized attempts to gain access to our company, employee and customer-sensitive information, insider threats and other attacks. Our customers, suppliers, subcontractors, and partners experience similar security threats. In addition to cyber threats, we face threats to the security of our facilities and employees, which could materially disrupt our business if carried out. We could also be impacted by the improper conduct of our employees or others working on behalf of us who have access to export controlled or Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), which could adversely affect our business and reputation. The threats we face vary from attacks common to most industries, such as ransomware, to more advanced and persistent threats, highly organized adversaries, including nation state actors, which target us and other defense contractors and other companies. These threats can cause disruptions to our business operations. In addition to cyber threats, our cybersecurity and processing systems, as well as those of our third-party service providers, including cloud service providers, newly acquired companies that have not yet been integrated, and those of our clients which we periodically manage, may experience damage or disruption from a number of causes, including power outages, computer and telecommunication failures, internal design, manual or usage errors, workplace violence or wrongdoing, catastrophic events, natural disasters, and severe weather conditions. These systems may also be damaged, disrupted, or fail entirely because of computer viruses or other malicious codes, social-engineering schemes, unauthorized access attempts, and cyber-attacks that could include phishing-attacks, denial-of-service attacks, ransomware, malware, and hacking. If we are unable to protect sensitive information, including complying with evolving information security and data protection/privacy regulations, our customers or governmental authorities could question the adequacy of our threat mitigation and detection processes and procedures. Moreover, depending on the severity of an incident, our customers’ data, our employees’ data, our intellectual property (including trade secrets and research, development, and engineering know-how), and other third-party data (such as subcontractors, suppliers and vendors) could be compromised. As previously disclosed, on June 11, 2022, we were the target of an organized ransomware attack on our IT systems that, although not ultimately material to our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2023, or any individual fiscal quarter within those years, the att…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Current wording

Our efforts to minimize the likelihood and impact of adverse cybersecurity incidents and to protect data and intellectual property may not be successful and our business has in the past been and could be negatively affected by cyber or security threats or other disruptions. We routinely experience various cybersecurity threats to our technology infrastructure, unauthorized attempts to gain access to our company, employee and customer-sensitive information, insider threats and other attacks. Our customers, suppliers, subcontractors, and partners experience similar security threats. In addition to cyber threats, we face threats to the security of our facilities and employees, which could materially disrupt our business if carried out. We could also be impacted by the improper conduct of our employees or others working on behalf of us who have access to export controlled or Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI), which could adversely affect our business and reputation. The threats we face vary from attacks common to most industries, such as ransomware, to more advanced and persistent threats and highly organized adversaries, including nation state actors, which target us and other defense contractors and other companies. These threats can cause disruptions to our business operations. Additionally, the prevalence and increasing sophistication of artificial intelligence may increase the frequency or efficacy of cyberattacks, and the use of artificial intelligence by us or the third parties on which we depend to operate our business may create new cybersecurity vulnerabilities, including those which may not be recognized at this time. In addition to cyber threats, our cybersecurity and processing systems, as well as those of our third-party service providers, including cloud service providers, newly acquired companies that have not yet been integrated, and those of our clients which we periodically manage, may experience damage or disruption from a number of causes, including power outages, computer and telecommunication failures, internal design, manual or usage errors, workplace violence or wrongdoing, catastrophic events, natural disasters, and severe weather conditions. These systems may also be damaged, disrupted, or fail entirely because of computer viruses or other malicious codes, social-engineering schemes, unauthorized access attempts, and cyber-attacks that could include phishing-attacks, denial-of-service attacks, ransomware, malware, and hacking. If we are unable to protect sensitive information, including complying with evolving information security and data protection/privacy regulations, our customers or governmental authorities could question the adequacy of our threat mitigation and detection processes and procedures. Moreover, depending on the severity of an incident, our customers’ data, our employees’ data, our intellectual property (including trade secrets and research, development, and engineering know-how), and other third-p…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024, our Senior Secured Credit Agreement, provided for a $400.0 million credit facility comprised of a $225.0 million term loan and a $175.0 million revolving credit facility, or the 2021 Credit Facility. In February 2024, the Company exercised its option to access the $100.0 million accordion under our Senior Secured Credit Agreement, and as a result, the Senior Secured Credit Agreement was amended to provide for an additional $50.0 million term loan, $50.0 million revolving credit facility and an incremental accordion of $150.0 million. On February 26, 2025, the Company entered into a new Senior Secured Credit Agreement providing for a $500.0 million credit facility comprised of a $200.0 million term loan and a $300.0 million revolving credit facility, or the 2025 Credit Facility. Pursuant to the 2025 Credit Facility, the Company also has the option to borrow incremental term loans or request an increase in the aggregate commitments under the revolving credit facility up to an aggregate amount of $200.0 million subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The revolving credit facility includes a $20.0 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit. Subject to certain exceptions, all amounts under the 2025 Credit Facility will become due on February 26, 2030. As of December 31, 2024, our total indebtedness was $222.7 million, consisting of $214.4 million outstanding under the 2021 Credit Facility, $189.2 million of which was outstanding under the term loan, $25.2 million of which was outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $9.3 million of which was outstanding under our aircraft loan.

Current wording

Our Senior Secured Credit Agreement, provided for a $500.0 million credit facility comprised of a $200.0 million term loan and a $300.0 million revolving line of credit, or the 2025 Credit Facility. Pursuant to the 2025 Credit Facility, the Company also has the option to borrow up to an aggregate of $200.0 million in incremental term loans or increased commitments under the revolving line of credit subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. The revolving line of credit includes a $20.0 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit. Subject to certain exceptions, all amounts under the 2025 Credit Facility will become due on February 26, 2030. As of December 31, 2025, our total indebtedness net of deferred debt issuance costs was $288.3 million, consisting of $282.2 million outstanding under the 2025 Credit Facility, $197.5 million of which was outstanding under the term loan, $84.7 million of which was outstanding under the revolving line of credit and $8.1 million of which was outstanding under our aircraft loan.

Previous wording

Shares held by our affiliates are eligible for resale in the public market, subject to applicable securities laws, including the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. Therefore, unless shares owned by any of our affiliates are registered under the Securities Act, these shares may only be resold into the public markets in accordance with the requirements of an exemption from registration or safe harbor, including Rule 144 and the volume limitations, manner of sale requirements and notice requirements thereof. However, pursuant to the terms of an Investor Rights Agreement, Messrs. Richard Perlman and James Price, Oaktree, and certain other stockholders have the right to demand that we register their shares under the Securities Act as well as the right to include their shares in any registration statement that we file with the SEC, subject to certain exceptions. Approximately 2,500,000 shares of common stock held by affiliates and certain other parties entitled to these registration rights were registered on a shelf registration statement filed with the SEC on August 11, 2021 and declared effective on August 20, 2021. This registration statement also registered approximately 320,000 shares held at such time by other executive officers and directors. Oaktree also holds all outstanding shares of our Series A-2 Preferred Stock, which may be converted into shares of common stock in the future and would also receive the benefit of these registration rights. See Note 16 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.” Registration of these or other shares enables those shares to be sold in the public market, subject to certain restrictions in the Investor Rights Agreement. Any sale by Messrs. Perlman and Price, Oaktree, by our executive officers or other stockholders or any perception in the public markets that such a transaction may occur could cause the market price of our common stock to decline materially.

Current wording

See Note 13 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."

Previous wording

We may not be able to borrow additional financing or to refinance our 2025 Credit Facility or other indebtedness we may incur in the future, if required, on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. In addition, our ability to borrow under our 2025 Credit Facility is subject to significant conditions. See Notes 13 and 22 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."

Current wording

We may not be able to borrow additional financing or to refinance our 2025 Credit Facility or other indebtedness we may incur in the future, if required, on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. In addition, our ability to borrow under our 2025 Credit Facility is subject to significant conditions. See Note 13 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."

Previous wording

We may be able to incur significant additional indebtedness in the future. For example, we may incur additional indebtedness in connection with future acquisitions. Although our 2025 Credit Facility and our Series A-2 Preferred Stock contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, these restrictions are subject to a number of qualifications and exceptions, and the additional indebtedness incurred in compliance with these restrictions could be substantial. These restrictions also do not prevent us from incurring obligations that do not constitute indebtedness. As of December 31, 2024, the 2021 Credit Facility provided for an aggregate unused capacity of $149.8 million (without giving effect to any outstanding letters of credit, and subject to borrowing base limitations, if any). Immediately following closing of the 2025 Credit Facility, the Company had total available capacity under the 2025 Credit Facility of $283.8 million (without giving effect to any outstanding letters of credit, and subject to borrowing base limitations). The 2025 Credit Facility also allows us to increase the aggregate borrowings thereunder by up to $200.0 million. See Notes 13 and 22 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."

Current wording

We may be able to incur significant additional indebtedness in the future. For example, we may incur additional indebtedness in connection with future acquisitions. Although our 2025 Credit Facility contains restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, these restrictions are subject to a number of qualifications and exceptions, and the additional indebtedness incurred in compliance with these restrictions could be substantial. These restrictions also do not prevent us from incurring obligations that do not constitute indebtedness. As of December 31, 2025, the 2025 Credit Facility provided for an aggregate unused capacity of $215.3 million (without giving effect to any outstanding letters of credit, and subject to borrowing base limitations, if any). The 2025 Credit Facility also allows us to increase the aggregate borrowings thereunder by up to $200.0 million. See Note 13 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data."

Previous wording

Our ability to restructure or refinance our indebtedness will depend on the condition of the capital markets and our financial condition at such time. Any refinancing of our existing or future debt could be at higher interest rates and may require us to comply with more onerous covenants, which could further restrict our business operations. Our 2025 Credit Facility, airplane loan, and our Series A-2 Preferred Stock restrict our ability to consummate or use the proceeds from asset sales. We may not be able to consummate those asset sales to raise capital or sell assets at prices that we believe are fair. Any proceeds that we receive may not be adequate to meet any debt service obligations then due. In addition, any failure to make payments of interest and principal on our outstanding indebtedness on a timely basis would likely result in a reduction of our credit rating, which could harm our ability to incur additional indebtedness.

Current wording

Our ability to restructure or refinance our indebtedness will depend on the condition of the capital markets and our financial condition at such time. Any refinancing of our existing or future debt could be at higher interest rates and may require us to comply with more onerous covenants, which could further restrict our business operations. Our 2025 Credit Facility, and our airplane loan, restrict our ability to consummate or use the proceeds from asset sales. We may not be able to consummate those asset sales to raise capital or sell assets at prices that we believe are fair. Any proceeds that we receive may not be adequate to meet any debt service obligations then due. In addition, any failure to make payments of interest and principal on our outstanding indebtedness on a timely basis would likely result in a reduction of our credit rating, which could harm our ability to incur additional indebtedness.

Previous wording

actions by stockholders, including sales of large blocks of our common stock;

Current wording

actions by stockholders, including sales of large blocks of our common stock or sales of common stock by any of our officer or directors;

Previous wording

general market, economic and political conditions, including an economic slowdown;

Current wording

general market, economic and political conditions, including an economic slowdown, inflation or changes in interest rates;

Previous wording

the continuation of an active trading market in our common stock or any significant volatility in the liquidity of that market;

Current wording

any significant volatility in the liquidity of the trading market for our common stock;

Previous wording

We have no present intention to pay dividends on our common stock. Any determination to pay dividends to holders of our common stock will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon many factors, including our financial condition, results of operations, projections, liquidity, earnings, legal requirements, restrictions in our 2021 Credit Facility, the terms of our Series A-2 Preferred Stock, agreements governing any other indebtedness we may enter into and other factors that our board of directors deems relevant. See Item 5. “Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities—Dividend Policy.” Accordingly, you may need to sell your shares of our common stock to realize a return on your investment, and you may not be able to sell your shares at or above the price you paid for them.

Current wording

We have no present intention to pay dividends on our common stock. Any determination to pay dividends to holders of our common stock will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon many factors, including our financial condition, results of operations, projections, liquidity, earnings, legal requirements, restrictions in our 2025 Credit Facility agreements governing any other indebtedness we may enter into and other factors that our board of directors deems relevant. See Item 5. “Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities—Dividend Policy.” Accordingly, you may need to sell your shares of our common stock to realize a return on your investment, and you may not be able to sell your shares at or above the price you paid for them.

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Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

See Note 13 to our audited consolidated financial statements included in Item 8. “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

In addition, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the federal district courts of the United States are the exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act but that the forum selection provision does not apply to claims brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

rapidly changing technology and industry and regulatory standards;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

our ability to expand our client base; and

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

inflation and changes in interest rates;