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Pursuit Attractions & Hospitality, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 25, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 25, 2026

PRSU$54.56+1.0%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-17.

0000950170-25-040127

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-25.

0001193125-26-071582

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 120 previous paragraphs and 97 current paragraphs.

27 unchanged; 32 reworded; 36 added; 60 removed; 1 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 5 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (36)

Current report

On January 21, 2026, Pursuit entered into a definitive agreement to sell all of its Flyover Attractions (the “Flyover Attractions”) to Brogent Technologies Inc. (“Brogent”) for approximately $78.4 million in cash, subject to customary post-closing adjustments (the “Flyover Attractions Sale”). See Note 21 –Subsequent Event to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.

Current report

On July 1, 2025, we entered into the “Tabacón Purchase Agreement” with the shareholders of Inversiones Turísticas Arenal, S.A. (“ITA”), pursuant to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of ITA. ITA is the owner and operator of Tabacón Thermal Resort & Spa (“Tabacón”), an eco-luxury resort spanning 570 acres of rainforest which features two thermal river attractions, located in the Arenal region of Costa Rica. Tabacón features 105 rooms, an internationally renowned spa, and signature culinary experiences. See Note 4 –Acquisitions to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information. The financial results of Tabacón are consolidated in our financial statements prospectively from the date of acquisition.

Current report

During Fiscal 2024, we recorded estimated losses at our properties affected by the Jasper wildfires, and received approximately $13 million in insurance proceeds as a partial settlement relating to the losses, of which $3.8 million was allocated to the charge for the Wilderness Kitchen and $9.2 million was allocated against the insurance receivable for other losses incurred. During Fiscal 2025, we received additional insurance proceeds relating to the losses of approximately $6.8 million. Additionally, during Fiscal 2025, we received approximately $4.2 million in business interruption insurance proceeds, which were recorded as a gain included in “Other expense, net” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of December 31, 2025, total insurance proceeds received to date related to the Jasper wildfires were $24.0 million. We are still in the process of determining whether additional recoveries will be received for losses incurred or business interruption.

Current report

Attractions revenue increased $49.1 million due primarily to a 12.3% increase in the number of visitors, which was impacted by the Jasper wildfires in the prior year, as well as a 10.1% increase in revenue per attraction visitor. Additionally, Tabacón (acquired in July 2025), the Jasper SkyTram attraction (acquired in December 2024), and our Flyover Chicago attraction (opened in March 2024) contributed combined incremental attractions revenue of $8.9 million during Fiscal 2025.

Current report

Hospitality revenue increased $37.3 million primarily due to a 28.6% increase in Revenue per Available Room (“RevPAR”) driven by revenue management efforts and overall increased guest demand driving a 10.1% increase in occupancy. Additionally, Tabacón contributed incremental hospitality revenue of $11.4 million during Fiscal 2025.

Current report

Same-Store metrics generally include only attractions and lodging properties that we operated at full capacity, considering seasonal closures, for the entirety of Fiscal 2025 and Fiscal 2024 after the acquisition of such properties or first commencing operations. Accordingly, Tabacón, Apgar Lookout Retreat, Eddie’s Cafe & Mercantile, Montana House, Flyover Chicago, and the Jasper SkyTram are excluded from same-store metrics, as we acquired or opened these properties during Fiscal 2025 or Fiscal 2024.

Current report

Same-Store metrics also generally exclude the impact of lodging properties which were undergoing renovations for all comparative periods presented beginning in the quarter in which construction commenced until renovations were complete. As such, Forest Park Hotel Woodland Wing (which was undergoing renovation work from October 2024 to June 2025 and restarted renovation work in October 2025) is comparatively excluded for the first, second, and fourth quarters in Same-Store metrics. Additionally, Grouse Mountain Lodge (which began renovation work in October 2025) is comparatively excluded for the fourth quarter in Same-Store metrics.

Current report

In addition to these exclusions, attractions and lodging properties that were temporarily closed due to the Jasper wildfires in July 2024 are comparatively excluded for the third and fourth quarters in the table above.

Current report

Attractions. During Fiscal 2025, attractions ticket revenue on a same-store basis increased $14.4 million, driven by an 8.6% increase in effective ticket price and a 1.4% increase in visitors. These increases were primarily driven by continued momentum in guest demand enabled by our focus on guest experience, including particularly strong growth at our attractions in Banff, Alberta and Golden, British Columbia, along with the expansion of the Sky Lagoon Skjól ritual experience, which was completed in August 2024.

Current report

Hospitality. During Fiscal 2025, rooms revenue on a same-store basis increased $4.8 million on a 7.1% increase in RevPAR. The increase in RevPAR was primarily due to an increase in ADR, particularly at our lodges in Banff, Alberta and Glacier Park, Montana.

Current report

Operating expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)– The increase in operating expenses for Fiscal 2025 compared to Fiscal 2024 was primarily due to increases in variable costs associated with increased transaction volumes and revenue, including increases of $10.7 million in labor expense, $5.7 million in commission and other variable revenue-based fees, and other inflationary cost increases. These increases were partially offset by the periodic remeasurement of the Sky Lagoon finance lease obligation, which resulted in a decrease of $5.8 million.

Current report

Selling, general, and administrative expenses– The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses for Fiscal 2025 was primarily due to higher transaction-related costs (primarily related to our transition to a standalone publicly-traded operating company in connection with the GES Sale, as well as expenses associated with our acquisition of Tabacón and the Flyover transaction), along with an increase of $4.0 million in labor expense.

Current report

Income tax expense –The effective income tax rates were 30.0% and a negative 13.9% in Fiscal 2025 and Fiscal 2024, respectively. The higher Fiscal 2025 effective tax rate relative to the 21% federal rate reflects the absence of tax benefits on U.S. losses due to a valuation allowance. The negative effective tax rate in Fiscal 2024 primarily resulted from changes to the valuation allowance associated with the GES Sale.

Current report

Operating expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)– The increase in operating expenses during Fiscal 2024 compared to Fiscal 2023 was primarily due to increases in variable costs associated with increased transaction volumes and revenue, including increases of $4.3 million in commission and other variable revenue-based fees, $4.2 million in labor expense, $1.8 million in repairs and maintenance, and other inflationary cost increases. Additionally, the increase during Fiscal 2024 was due to the periodic remeasurement of the Sky Lagoon finance lease obligation, which resulted in an increase of $2.6 million.

Current report

As of December 31, 2025, the available capacity under our 2025 Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below) was the $300 million total facility size, less $87.4 million of outstanding borrowings and $5.6 million of outstanding letters of credit.

Current report

On July 1, 2025, we entered into the Tabacón Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of ITA for an aggregate purchase price of $108.6 million, which is net of customary post-closing adjustments for indebtedness, deferred revenue, working capital, and other specified matters in the Tabacón Purchase Agreement. We funded the purchase price primarily with borrowings under the 2025 Revolving Credit Facility.

Current report

Net cash provided by operating activities attributable to continuing operations was $86.2 million in Fiscal 2025, an increase of $29.2 million compared to Fiscal 2024, primarily driven by improved operating results across our network of attractions and hospitality properties, partially offset by a decrease driven by the timing of accounts payable payments of $19.0 million.

Current report

Net cash used in investing activities attributable to continuing operations was $151.1 million in Fiscal 2025, a decrease of $520.2 million compared to net cash provided by investing activities attributable to continuing operations in Fiscal 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in proceeds from the sale of businesses of $403.8 million, primarily attributable to the GES Sale, for which proceeds were primarily received during Fiscal 2024. Additionally, the decrease was driven by an increase in acquisitions, net of cash acquired, of $91.8 million (primarily driven by the acquisition of Tabacón during Fiscal 2025), an increase in capital expenditures of $18.8 million, and a decrease in proceeds from insurance of $5.8 million.

Current report

Net cash provided by financing activities attributable to continuing operations was $51.3 million in Fiscal 2025, an increase of $450.3 million compared to net cash used in financing activities attributable to continuing operations in Fiscal 2024, primarily driven by a decrease in net payments on borrowings of $464.8 million, a decrease in dividends paid on convertible stock of $7.8 million, and a decrease in tax withholding payments paid on equity award vestings of $3.6 million. These increases were partially offset by payments in Fiscal 2025 of $14.6 million to purchase noncontrolling interests and $10.2 million for repurchases of our common stock.

Current report

On August 6, 2025, we announced that our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase authorization for up to $50 million of Pursuit’s common stock, which replaced and superseded the Company’s previous share repurchase authorization. Repurchases may be made from time to time at our discretion through open market purchases, including through Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, or otherwise, as market conditions and business considerations warrant. The Board of Directors’ authorization does not have an expiration date. During Fiscal 2025, we repurchased shares of our common stock worth $10.2 million. As of December 31, 2025, approximately $39.8 million remained authorized and available for common stock repurchases.

Current report

Goodwill, Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets, and Long-Lived Assets

Current report

Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis as of October 31, and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more-likely-than-not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. If the net carrying value of the reporting units or assets exceed their estimated fair value, an impairment will be recognized in an amount equal to that excess; otherwise, no impairment loss is recognized. For our annual impairment tests of our reporting units and indefinite-lived intangible assets during Fiscal 2025, we performed either a qualitative analysis and concluded it was more likely than not that estimated fair value exceeded carrying value, or we performed a quantitative analysis and concluded that the estimated fair value exceeded the carrying value.

Current report

The assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination are recorded based on their estimated fair values at the acquisition date. Any residual purchase price is recorded as goodwill. Accounting for business combinations requires us to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially at the acquisition date, with respect to property and equipment and intangible assets. Although we believe the assumptions and estimates we have made are reasonable, they are based in part on historical experience and information obtained from the management of the acquired companies and are inherently uncertain and unpredictable. Unanticipated events and circumstances may occur which may affect the accuracy or validity of such assumptions, estimates, or actual results. Examples of critical estimates used in valuing certain of the intangible assets and in determining the assets’ useful lives for the assets we have acquired or may acquire in the future include but are not limited to:

Current report

estimated future expected cash flows and discount rates used to determine the present value of estimated future cash flows;

Current report

the acquired company's trade name(s), as well as assumptions about the period of time the acquired trade name(s) will continue to be used in our product portfolio; and

Current report

expected growth in revenue from the acquired company's existing relationships.

Current report

See Note 4 –Acquisitions to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.
Removed paragraphs (60)

Previous report

On December 31, 2024, we completed the sale of the GES Business to Truelink Capital and relaunched Viad Corp as Pursuit Attractions and Hospitality, Inc., a standalone attractions and hospitality company with a singular focus on delivering unforgettable experiences in iconic destinations. We began trading under a new NYSE ticker symbol, PRSU, on January 2, 2025.

Previous report

We determined that the sale of the GES Business met the criteria under ASC 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements – Discontinued Operations, to be classified as a discontinued operation as the sale represents a strategic shift that will have a significant effect on our operations and financial results. Accordingly, we have accounted for the GES Business as a discontinued operation in this 2024 Form 10-K. Unless otherwise noted, this MD&A relates to our continuing operations and does not include the operations of the GES Business. Refer to Note 5 –Discontinued Operations of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Previous report

Repayment of the 2021 Credit Facility and Termination of the Interest Rate Cap

Previous report

On December 31, 2024, we effected the mandatory conversion (the “Conversion”) of all outstanding shares of the Convertible Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Convertible Preferred Stock”) into approximately 6.7 million shares of our common stock, par value $1.50 per share. Our right to effect the Conversion was achieved on December 6, 2024, as a result of our common stock exceeding a volume-weighted-average price in excess of $42.50 for 20 out of 30 consecutive trading days pursuant to the terms of the Certificate of Designations governing the Convertible Preferred Stock. Following the Conversion, we had approximately 28 million shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

Previous report

As a result of our most recent long-lived assets and goodwill impairment analysis performed as of October 31, 2024, we determined that the carrying value of certain assets at our Las Vegas Flyover attraction asset group were not recoverable and were in excess of fair value and we recorded asset impairment charges of $27.5 million. Additionally, we recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $14.0 million associated with our Flyover attractions reporting unit. Refer to Note 8 –Property and Equipment, Netand Note 10 –Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Net of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Previous report

On December 31, 2024, we acquired the Jasper SkyTram attraction in Jasper National Park for total cash consideration of $23.7 million Canadian dollars (approximately $16.5 million U.S. dollars). The Jasper SkyTram ascends 2,263 meters (8,081 feet) up Whistlers Mountain while taking in 360-degree national park views. On-site amenities include an interpretive boardwalk, easy access to hiking trails, and light culinary offerings. Refer to Note 4 –Acquisitions of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Previous report

Our Columbia Icefield Adventure and Columbia Icefield Skywalk attractions re-opened on August 9, 2024. Maligne Lake Road re-opened on October 12, 2024, after the peak summer season. Due to this road closure, the Maligne Lake Cruises did not reopen during the remainder of the 2024 season but will reopen for the 2025 season.

Previous report

We incurred total costs at our properties affected by the Jasper wildfires of approximately $21.5 million, all of which are deemed probable of recovery through our insurance. During 2024, we received approximately $13 million in insurance proceeds as a partial settlement relating to the losses, with an additional amount of approximately $3.9 million received subsequent to December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, the remaining balance in the insurance receivable of approximately $8.5 million represents costs that are deemed probable of recovery. We continue to work with our insurance carriers to receive the full amount due to us, including business interruption losses, which is ongoing.

Previous report

We previously disclosed three reportable business segments: Pursuit, Spiro, and GES Exhibitions. Spiro and GES Exhibitions were referred to collectively as “GES.” The operating results of GES have been included within discontinued operations due to the sale of the GES Business. As a result, we are managed on a consolidated basis for purposes of assessing performance and making operating decisions. Accordingly, we are deemed to be one operating segment in this 2024 Form 10-K. Refer to Note 25 –Segment Information of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Previous report

Attractions revenue increased $18.0 million due primarily to a 6.1% increase in the number of visitors as well as higher revenue per attraction visitor of 3.1%. Our Sky Lagoon attraction in Iceland experienced particularly strong demand with increased revenue of $9.8 million. Our Flyover Chicago attraction contributed revenue of $8.5 million during its first year of operations commencing on March 1, 2024.

Previous report

Hospitality revenue decreased $0.9 million due to a 4.7% decrease in Revenue per Available Room (“RevPAR”) as a result of fewer room nights sold due to the Jasper wildfires.

Previous report

Attractions revenue increased $36.9 million, or 24.0%, due primarily to a 20.8% increase in the number of visitors driven by stronger international tourism to Western Canada and Iceland, as well as higher revenue per attraction visitor of 2.7%.

Previous report

Hospitality revenue increased $13.7 million, or 10.5%, due primarily to a 7.3% increase in RevPAR driven by revenue management efforts and increased guest demand in Western Canada, as well as higher ancillary revenue and an increase in room nights available of 3.9% with the addition of the Forest Park Alpine Hotel, which opened in August 2022.

Previous report

Attractions. The increase in the number of attraction visitors during 2024 was primarily driven by higher visitation at the Flyover Chicago attraction, which opened on March 1, 2024, and Sky Lagoon in Iceland. The increase in same-store effective ticket price during 2024 was driven primarily by revenue management efforts.

Previous report

During 2024, attractions ticket revenue on a same-store basis increased $19.1 million on a 2.1% increase in visitors and a 13.4% increase in effective ticket price.

Previous report

Hospitality. The decrease in RevPAR during 2024 was primarily driven by a decrease in rooms revenue as a result of the Jasper wildfires, offset in part by an increase in ADR.

Previous report

During 2024, rooms revenue on a same-store basis increased $5.7 million on an 8.6% increase in RevPAR and a 0.4% increase in room nights available.

Previous report

Refer to “–Recent Developments” above for additional information on the Jasper wildfires.

Previous report

Same-Store metrics include only attractions and lodging properties that Pursuit operated at full capacity, considering seasonal closures, for the entirety of both periods presented. For experiences located outside the United States, financial metric comparisons to the prior year are expressed on a constant U.S. dollar basis.

Previous report

Attractions. The increase in number of attractions visitors during 2023 was primarily driven by strengthening international tourism to Western Canada and Iceland. The increase in same-store effective ticket price during 2023 was driven by revenue management efforts.

Previous report

Attractions ticket revenue on a same-store basis increased $30.9 million on a 21.1% increase in visitors and a 5.8% increase in effective ticket price during 2023.

Previous report

Hospitality. The increase in room nights available during 2023 was primarily driven by the addition of the Forest Park Hotel, which opened in August 2022. The increase in RevPAR during 2023 was due to increases in ADR and occupancy primarily driven by revenue management efforts and increased guest demand in Western Canada.

Previous report

During 2023, rooms revenue on a same-store basis increased $6.5 million on a 9.1% increase in RevPAR and a 0.2% decrease in room nights available.

Previous report

Cost of services and products–The increase in cost of services and products in primarily due to higher depreciation expense of $5.4 million, an increase in operating costs to support higher business volume, as well as start-up costs to open the Flyover Chicago attraction.

Previous report

Interest expense, net –In connection with the sale of the GES Business, we terminated and repaid in full all outstanding obligations (approximately $393 million) due under our previous 2021 Credit Facility and all related liens and security interests were terminated, discharged and released. The increase in interest expense is primarily due to higher revolving credit balances, the write-off of debt issuance costs related to the $170 million revolving credit facility, and lower capitalized interest.

Previous report

We allocated interest expense to discontinued operations for the 2021 Credit Facility and the related debt issuance costs that were not directly attributable to the GES Business. All of the interest expense and related debt issuance costs of the $400 million term loan were allocated to discontinued operations, and interest expense and debt issuance costs related to the $170 million revolving credit facility were allocated based on a ratio of net assets of the GES Business to the sum of our consolidated net assets and consolidated debt. We allocated interest expense to discontinued operations of $39.1 million in 2024 and $42.4 million in 2023.

Previous report

Restructuring charges– The restructuring charges in 2024 were primarily due to the transition of certain key positions as a result of the sale of the GES Business.

Previous report

Impairment charges – On July 2, 2019, we executed a facility lease with the intent of building a new Flyover attraction, Flyover Canada Toronto. Effective August 6, 2024, this facility lease was terminated. During 2024, we recorded an asset impairment charge of $5.5 million related to site-specific engineering plans developed for this attraction.

Previous report

Additionally, during July 2024, a wildfire entered Jasper National Park and our Wilderness Kitchen was lost to the wildfire. During 2024, we recorded an asset impairment charge of $3.8 million against the net book value of the Wilderness Kitchen. This loss is covered by our property insurance and accordingly, we recorded an offsetting impairment recovery of $3.8 million. We also recorded an impairment charge of $0.6 million against intangible assets (trademark and favorable lease) of the Wilderness Kitchen. See –Recent Developments - Jasper Wildfires above for additional information.

Previous report

Income tax expense –The effective income tax rates were a negative 13.9% for 2024 and 47.4% for 2023. The effective tax rates differed from the 21% federal rate as we do not recognize a tax benefit primarily on losses in the United States where we have a valuation allowance.

Previous report

Cost of services and products–The increase in cost of services and products in primarily due to an increase in operating costs to support higher business volume.

Previous report

Interest expense, net –The increase in interest expense was primarily due to higher interest rates in 2023. We allocated interest expense to discontinued operations of $42.4 million in 2023 and $30.6 million in 2022.

Previous report

Income tax expense –The effective income tax rates were 47.4% for 2023 and 1,129.4% for 2022. We generated higher income in 2023 than 2022 in our tax jurisdictions without a valuation allowance and were not able to recognize a benefit on losses in our jurisdictions with a valuation allowance.

Previous report

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax – The operating results of the GES Business have been included within discontinued operations for all periods presented. The decrease in income from discontinued operations from the prior period is primarily due to the gain on sale from business in 2022.

Previous report

On December 31, 2024, in connection with the sale of the GES Business, we terminated and repaid in full all outstanding obligations (approximately $393 million) due under our previous 2021 Credit Facility and all related liens and security interests were terminated, discharged and released.

Showing the first 40 of 60 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (32)

Previous wording

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes. The MD&A is intended to assist in understanding our financial condition and results of operations. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated due to various factors discussed under “Risk Factors,” “Forward-Looking Statements,” and elsewhere in this 2024 Form 10-K.

Current wording

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes. The MD&A is intended to assist in understanding our financial condition and results of operations. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated due to various factors discussed under “Risk Factors” (Part I, Item 1A of this Form 10-K), “Forward-Looking Statements”(Page 3 of this Form 10-K), and elsewhere in this Form 10-K. Refer to Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (“Fiscal 2024”), as filed on March 17, 2025, for a comparison of our Fiscal 2024 results of operations to the results for the year ended December 31, 2023 (“Fiscal 2023”). We provide comparisons of our Fiscal 2024 results to the Fiscal 2023 results when such comparisons would be informative due to reclassifications in presentation in the current year.

Previous wording

We are an attractions and hospitality company that owns and operates a collection of inspiring and unforgettable experiences in iconic destinations in the United States, Canada, and Iceland. Our elevated hospitality experiences include 15 world-class point-of-interest attractions and 28 distinctive lodges, along with integrated restaurants, retail and transportation that enable visitors to discover and connect with stunning national parks and renowned global travel locations.

Current wording

We are an attractions and hospitality company that owns and operates a collection of inspiring and unforgettable experiences in iconic destinations in the United States (“U.S.”), Canada, Iceland, and Costa Rica. Our elevated hospitality experiences include 17 world-class point-of-interest attractions and 29 distinctive lodges, along with integrated restaurants, retail and transportation that enable visitors to discover and connect with stunning national parks and renowned global travel locations.

Previous wording

After a strategic review of the Company’s operations, with the goal of increasing shareholder value, Pursuit (formerly known as Viad Corp) entered into a Purchase Agreement with Truelink Capital on October 20, 2024 pursuant to which Truelink Capital agreed to purchase all of the outstanding equity interests held by the Company in its subsidiaries comprising the GES Business. The aggregate purchase price was $535 million, consisting of a base purchase price of $510 million, subject to customary adjustments for cash, indebtedness, working capital and transaction expenses, and a deferred purchase price of $25 million payable by Truelink Capital to the Company one year after the closing date.

Current wording

After a strategic review of the Company’s operations, with the goal of increasing shareholder value, Pursuit (formerly “Viad Corp”) entered into an Equity Purchase Agreement with TL Voltron, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Truelink Capital”), pursuant to which Truelink Capital agreed to purchase all of the outstanding equity interests held by the Company in its subsidiaries comprising the Company’s former GES Exhibitions and Spiro reportable segments (the “GES Business”). During Fiscal 2024, the Company completed the sale of the GES Business to Truelink Capital (the “GES Sale”) and relaunched Viad Corp as Pursuit.

Previous wording

On December 31, 2024, in connection with the sale of the GES Business, we terminated and repaid in full all outstanding obligations (approximately $393 million) due under our previous $500 million credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent (the “2021 Credit Facility”) and all related liens and security interests were terminated, discharged and released. The repayment of the 2021 Credit Facility led to the termination of the related interest rate cap, which managed our exposure to interest rate increases on $300 million in SOFR-based borrowings under the 2021 Credit Facility. Refer to Note 13 –Debt and Finance Lease Obligations and Note 14 –Derivative of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Current wording

On December 31, 2024, in connection with the GES Sale, we terminated and repaid in full all outstanding obligations (approximately $393 million) due under our previous $500 million credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent (the “2021 Credit Facility”) and all related liens and security interests were terminated, discharged and released. The repayment of the 2021 Credit Facility led to the termination of the related interest rate cap, which managed our exposure to interest rate increases on $300 million in SOFR-based borrowings under the 2021 Credit Facility. See Note 10 –Derivative to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.

Previous wording

On January 3, 2025, we entered into a Credit Agreement (the “2025 Credit Agreement”), along with Brewster Inc., an Alberta corporation and a co-borrower. The 2025 Credit Agreement provides for a $200 million revolving credit facility (the “2025 Revolving Credit Facility”), with a maturity of January 3, 2030. Proceeds from the 2025 Revolving Credit Facility will provide us with additional funds for operations, growth initiatives, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes. Refer to Note 27 –Subsequent Events of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Current wording

During Fiscal 2025, we entered into and subsequently amended a credit agreement (the “2025 Credit Agreement”), along with several wholly-owned subsidiaries as co-borrowers. The 2025 Credit Agreement provides for a $300 million revolving credit facility (the “2025 Revolving Credit Facility”), with a maturity of September 25, 2030. Proceeds from the 2025 Revolving Credit Facility are expected to provide us with additional funds for operations, growth initiatives, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes. See Note 9 –Debt and Finance Lease Obligations to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.

Previous wording

On July 22, 2024, Jasper National Park was closed and evacuated due to wildfire activity, and a wildfire entered the Jasper townsite on July 24, 2024. All of our hotels and attractions in and near the Jasper townsite, as well as our Pyramid Lake Lodge, Miette Mountain Cabins, and Maligne Lake Cruise were not reached by the wildfire and remain intact except for our Wilderness Kitchen, a restaurant and retail operation located about three miles outside the town of Jasper. The town of Jasper re-opened to residents and local businesses on August 16, 2024. All of our hotels in Jasper are open. During 2024, we recorded an asset impairment charge of $3.8 million against the net book value of the Wilderness Kitchen. This loss is covered by our property insurance and accordingly, we recorded an offsetting impairment recovery of $3.8 million. We also recorded an impairment charge of $0.6 million against intangible assets (trademark and favorable lease) of the Wilderness Kitchen.

Current wording

On July 22, 2024, Jasper National Park was closed and evacuated due to wildfire activity, and wildfires entered the Jasper townsite on July 24, 2024. Pursuit’s hotels and attractions in and near the Jasper townsite were not reached by the wildfires and remain intact except for the Maligne Canyon Wilderness Kitchen (“Wilderness Kitchen”), a restaurant and retail operation located about three miles outside the town of Jasper. In addition to the loss of the Wilderness Kitchen, food and beverage inventories at our properties throughout the region were spoiled and written off. We also incurred other costs related to restoration efforts.

Previous wording

The following table presents total revenue by lines of business:

Current wording

The following table presents total revenue by lines of business for Fiscal 2025, Fiscal 2024, and Fiscal 2023:

Previous wording

Revenue by line of business does not agree to Note 2 –Revenue and Related Contract Liabilities of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) as the amounts in the above table include product revenue from food and beverage and retail operations within each line of business.

Current wording

Revenue by line of business does not agree to Note 2 –Revenue and Related Contract Liabilities to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) as the amounts in the above table represent management’s methodology for evaluating performance, which includes product revenue from food and beverage and retail operations within each line of business.

Previous wording

The following table provides our key performance indicators for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:

Current wording

The following table provides our key performance indicators for Fiscal 2025 and Fiscal 2024:

Previous wording

Same-Store metrics include only attractions and lodging properties that we operated at full capacity, considering seasonal closures, for the entirety of the 2024 and 2023 periods presented. Attractions and lodging properties that were temporarily closed due the Jasper wildfire are excluded. For experiences located outside the United States, financial metric comparisons to the prior year are expressed on a constant U.S. dollar basis.

Current wording

For experiences located outside the United States, key performance indicator comparisons to the prior year are expressed on a constant U.S. dollar basis.

Previous wording

As a result of our most recent long-lived assets and goodwill impairment analysis performed as of October 31, 2024, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $27.5 million on certain assets at our Flyover Las Vegas asset group and a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $14.0 million associated with our Flyover attractions reporting unit.

Current wording

Impairment charges– As a result of our impairment tests for long-lived assets and goodwill in Fiscal 2024, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $27.5 million on certain assets at our Flyover Las Vegas asset group and a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $14.0 million associated with our Flyover Attractions reporting unit.

Previous wording

Income from discontinued operations, net of tax – On December 31, 2024, we completed the sale of the GES Business. The operating results of the GES Business have been included within discontinued operations for all periods presented. The increase in income from discontinued operations from the prior period was primarily due to the gain on sale of $421.9 million. Refer to “–Recent Developments - Sale of the GES Business” above and Note 5 –Discontinued Operations of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Current wording

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax – On December 31, 2024, we completed the GES Sale. We determined that the GES Sale met the criteria to be classified as a discontinued operation. Accordingly, the financial results for all periods presented reflect the GES Business as discontinued operations. See Note 5 –Discontinued Operations to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.

Previous wording

We believe that our existing sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund operations and projected capital outlays for at least the next 12 months and the longer term.

Current wording

We believe that our existing sources of liquidity will be sufficient to fund operations and projected capital expenditures for at least the next twelve months and the longer term.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024, we held $26.4 million of our cash and cash equivalents outside of the United States.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025, we held $30.2 million of our cash and cash equivalents outside of the U.S.

Previous wording

On January 3, 2025, we entered into the 2025 Credit Agreement with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders named in the agreement. The 2025 Credit Agreement provides for the $200 million revolving 2025 Revolving Credit Facility, available in U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros and Pounds sterling, with a maturity of January 3, 2030. Proceeds from the 2025 Revolving Credit Facility will provide us with additional funds for operations, growth initiatives, acquisitions, and other general corporate purposes. Refer to Note 27 –Subsequent Events of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Current wording

Pursuit, as borrower, along with certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries as co-borrowers, the other loan parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, L/C issuer and swing line lender, are party to the 2025 Credit Agreement, which was entered into and subsequently amended during Fiscal 2025. The 2025 Credit Agreement provides for the 2025 Revolving Credit Facility of $300 million, available in U.S. dollars, Canadian dollars, Euros, and Pound sterling with a maturity date of September 25, 2030. Borrowings from the 2025 Revolving Credit Facility are expected to provide us with additional funds for operations, growth initiatives, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes. See Note 9 – Debt and Finance Lease Obligations to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.

Previous wording

Cash provided by operating activities, supplemented by our existing cash and cash equivalents and availability under our 2025 Revolving Credit Facility, are our primary sources of liquidity for funding our business requirements. During the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash provided by operating activities attributable to continuing operations was $56.9 million.

Current wording

Cash provided by operating activities, supplemented by our existing cash and cash equivalents and availability under our 2025 Revolving Credit Facility, are our primary sources of liquidity for funding our business requirements. During Fiscal 2025, net cash provided by operating activities attributable to continuing operations was $86.2 million.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024, we have planned capital expenditures of approximately $70 million to $75 million for the next 12 months, including approximately $38 million to $43 million on select growth projects. We intend to continue making selective investments to advance our Refresh, Build, Buy growth strategy while maintaining a solid liquidity position.

Current wording

We have planned capital expenditures of approximately $121 million to $127 million, including approximately $88 million to $93 million on select growth projects for the year ending December 31, 2026. We intend to continue making investments to advance our Refresh, Build, Buy growth strategy while maintaining a sufficient liquidity position.

Previous wording

We have additional obligations as part of our ordinary course of business, beyond those committed for debt obligations and capital expenditures. Refer to Note 22 –Leases and Other and Note 20 –Pension and Postretirement Benefits of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information. The expected timing of payments of our obligations is estimated based on current information. Timing of payments and actual amounts paid may be different, depending on changes to agreed-upon amounts for certain obligations.

Current wording

We have additional obligations as part of our ordinary course of business, beyond those committed for debt obligations and capital expenditures. See Note 16 –Pension and Postretirement Benefitsand Note 17 –Leases and Other to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information. The expected timing of payments of our obligations is estimated based on current information. Timing of payments and actual amounts paid may be different, depending on changes to agreed-upon amounts for certain obligations.

Previous wording

Refer to Note 13 –Debt and Finance Obligations of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further discussion all of which is incorporated by reference herein.

Current wording

See Note 9 –Debt and Finance Lease Obligations to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional discussion all of which is incorporated by reference herein.

Previous wording

Refer to Note 23 –Litigation, Claims, Contingencies, and Other of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further discussion all of which is incorporated by reference herein.

Current wording

See Note 18 – Litigation, Claims, Contingencies, and Other to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional discussion all of which is incorporated by reference herein.

Previous wording

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. We are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect our reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. Critical accounting estimates are those estimates that are most important to the portrayal of our financial position and results of operations, and that require us to make the most difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates of matters that are inherently uncertain. We identified and discussed with our Audit Committee the following critical accounting estimates and the methodology and disclosures related to those estimates:

Current wording

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). We are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect our reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs, and expenses. Critical accounting estimates are those estimates that are most important to the portrayal of our financial position and results of operations, and that require us to make the most difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates of matters that are inherently uncertain. We identified and discussed with our Audit Committee the following critical accounting estimates and the methodology and disclosures related to those estimates:

Previous wording

Goodwill, Other Intangible Assets, and Long-Lived Assets — Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but instead are tested for impairment at least annually. Intangible assets and long-lived assets with finite lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment if an event occurs or circumstances change that would indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable through future operations.

Current wording

Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but instead are tested for impairment at least annually. Intangible assets and long-lived assets with finite lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment if an event occurs or circumstances change that would indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable through future operations.

Previous wording

For purposes of goodwill impairment testing, we use a discounted expected future cash flow methodology (income approach) to estimate the fair value of our reporting units. The estimates and assumptions regarding expected future cash flows (the most significant being revenue and EBITDA margins), discount rates, and terminal values require considerable judgment and are based on market conditions, financial forecasts, industry trends, and historical experience.

Current wording

Application of the goodwill and indefinite-lived asset impairment tests require judgment, including the identification of reporting units, determination of the type of impairment test that should be performed, assignment of assets and liabilities to reporting units, assignment of goodwill to reporting units, and determination of the estimated fair value of reporting units and indefinite-lived intangible assets. We have the option to first perform a qualitative analysis to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit or indefinite-lived intangible asset is not less than its carrying amount. If it is determined, based on qualitative factors, that the fair value of the reporting unit or indefinite-lived intangible asset is more likely than not less than its carrying amount, or if significant changes to macro-economic factors related to the reporting unit or intangible asset have occurred that could materially impact the estimated fair value since the previous quantitative test was performed, a quantitative impairment test may be required. For purposes of quantitative impairment testing, we utilize a discounted expected future cash flow methodology (income approach) to estimate the fair value of our reporting units and indefinite-lived intangible assets. The estimates and assumptions regarding expected future cash flows (the most significant being revenue and EBITDA margins), discount rates, and terminal values require considerable judgment and are based on market conditions, financial forecasts, industry trends, and historical experience. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of estimated fair value and the amount of any potential impairment for each reporting unit or indefinite-lived intangible asset.

Previous wording

As noted above, the estimates and assumptions regarding expected future cash flows, discount rates, and terminal values require considerable judgment and are based on market conditions, financial forecasts, industry trends, and historical experience. These estimates have inherent uncertainties, and different assumptions could lead to materially different results. Our goodwill balance was $103.3 million as of December 31, 2024 and $123.9 million as of December 31, 2023. The discount rates used in our most recent impairment analysis ranged from 11% to 15%.

Current wording

As noted above, the estimates and assumptions regarding expected future cash flows, discount rates, and terminal values require considerable judgment and are based on market conditions, financial forecasts, industry trends, and historical experience. These estimates have inherent uncertainties, and different assumptions could lead to materially different results. Our goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets balances were $150.4 million and $8.7 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

Income taxes — We are required to estimate and record provisions for income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. Accordingly, we must estimate our actual current income tax liability, and assess temporary differences arising from the treatment of items for tax purposes, as compared to the treatment for accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We use significant judgment in forming conclusions regarding the recoverability of our deferred tax assets and evaluate all available positive and negative evidence to determine if it is more-likely-than-not that the deferred tax assets will be realized. To the extent recovery does not appear likely, a valuation allowance must be recorded. We had gross deferred tax assets of $59.6 million as of December 31, 2024 and $80.8 million as of December 31, 2023. We had a valuation allowance against gross deferred tax assets of $43.6 million as of December 31, 2024 and $72.5 million as of December 31, 2023.

Current wording

We are required to estimate and record provisions for income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. Accordingly, we must estimate our actual current income tax liability, and assess temporary differences arising from the treatment of items for tax purposes, as compared to the treatment for accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We use significant judgment in forming conclusions regarding the recoverability of our deferred tax assets and evaluate all available positive and negative evidence to determine if it is more-likely-than-not that the deferred tax assets will be realized. To the extent recovery does not appear likely, a valuation allowance must be recorded. We had gross deferred tax assets of $62.5 million and $59.6 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. We had a valuation allowance against gross deferred tax assets of $46.7 million and $43.6 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

While we believe that the deferred tax assets, net of existing valuation allowances, will be utilized in future periods, there are inherent uncertainties regarding the ultimate realization of these assets. It is possible that the relative weight of positive and negative evidence regarding the realization of deferred tax assets may change, which could result in a material increase or decrease in our valuation allowance. Such a change could result in a material increase or decrease to income tax expense/benefit in the period the assessment was made.

Current wording

While we believe that the deferred tax assets, net of existing valuation allowances, will be utilized in future periods, there are inherent uncertainties regarding the ultimate realization of these assets. It is possible that the relative weight of positive and negative evidence regarding the realization of deferred tax assets may change, which could result in a material increase or decrease in our valuation allowance. Such a change could result in a material increase or decrease to income tax expense or benefit in the period the assessment was made.

Previous wording

We record uncertain tax positions on the basis of a two-step process: first we determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that the tax positions will be sustained on the basis of the technical merits of the position; and, if so, we recognize the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority.

Current wording

The calculation of our tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations. We record uncertain tax positions on the basis of a two-step process: first we determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that the tax positions will be sustained on the basis of the technical merits of the position; and, if so, we recognize the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority. We believe the estimates and judgments we have made related to tax contingencies are reasonable and we have adequate reserves for uncertain tax positions. Actual results could differ and we may be exposed to increases or decreases in those reserves and tax provisions that could be material.

Previous wording

Pension and postretirement benefits — Our pension plans use traditional defined benefit formulas based on years of service and final average compensation. Funding policies provide that payments to defined benefit pension trusts shall be at least equal to the minimum funding required by applicable regulations. We presently anticipate contributing $1.3 million to our funded pension plans and $0.7 million to our unfunded pension plans in 2025. During 2024, we communicated the termination of the Giltspur, Inc. Employees’ Pension Plan, which was frozen in 1996, to applicable participants. The termination of the plan, which had $9.3 million in assets and $10.4 million in estimated obligations on a termination accounting basis as of December 31, 2024, is expected to be completed in the first half of 2025. During 2024, we communicated the termination of the Retirement Plan for Management Employees of Brewster Inc, which was frozen in 2024, to applicable participants. The termination of the plan, which had $5.5 million in assets and $5.5 million in estimated obligations on a termination accounting basis as of December 31, 2024, is expected to be completed in the second half of 2025.

Current wording

During Fiscal 2025, we terminated the Giltspur, Inc. Employees’ Pension Plan, which was frozen in 1996. The plan had $9.3 million in assets and $10.4 million in estimated obligations on a liquidation basis of accounting as of December 31, 2024. As a result of the termination, we reclassified net expense comprised of previously recorded prior service credit and net actuarial loss of approximately $5.4 million to other expense, net on our Consolidated Statement of Operations during Fiscal 2025. Additionally, during Fiscal 2024, we communicated the termination of the Retirement Plan for Management Employees of Brewster Inc., which was frozen in Fiscal 2024, to applicable participants. The termination of the plan, which had $5.5 million in assets and $6.0 million in estimated obligations on a liquidation basis of accounting as of December 31, 2025, is expected to be completed during the year ending December 31, 2026.

Previous wording

We have defined benefit postretirement plans that provide medical and life insurance for certain eligible employees, retirees, and dependents. The related postretirement benefit liabilities are recognized over the employees’ service period. In addition, we retain the obligations for these benefits for retirees of certain sold businesses. While the plans have no funding requirements, we expect to contribute $0.5 million to the plans in 2025.

Current wording

We have previously administered defined benefit postretirement plans that provide medical and life insurance for certain eligible employees, retirees, and dependents. The related postretirement benefit liabilities are recognized over the employees’ service period. In addition, we retain the obligations for these benefits for retirees of certain sold businesses. During Fiscal 2025, we communicated the termination of our postretirement medical plan (the “Medical Retiree Plan”) to participants, with an expected termination date of December 31, 2026. As a result of the announcement of termination, our liability related to the Medical Retiree Plan was reduced by $5.2 million, and that reduction will be amortized to other expense, net, through the termination date of the Retiree Medical Plan. While the plans have no funding requirements, we expect to contribute $0.7 million to the plans during the year ending December 31, 2026.

Previous wording

The discount rates used in determining future pension and postretirement benefit obligations are based on rates determined by actuarial analysis and management review and reflect the estimated rates of return on a high-quality, hypothetical bond portfolio whose cash flows match the timing and amounts of expected benefit payments. Refer to Note 20 –Pension and Postretirement Benefits of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Current wording

The discount rates used in determining future pension and postretirement benefit obligations are based on rates determined by actuarial analysis and management review and reflect the estimated rates of return on a high-quality, hypothetical bond portfolio whose cash flows match the timing and amounts of expected benefit payments. See Note 16 –Pension and Postretirement Benefits to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.

Previous wording

Refer to Note 1 –Overview and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this 2024 Form 10-K) for further information.

Current wording

See Note 1 –Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The aggregate purchase price was $535 million, consisting of a base purchase price of $510 million, subject to customary adjustments for cash, indebtedness, working capital and transaction expenses, and a deferred purchase price of $25 million payable by Truelink Capital to the Company one year after the closing date (which was received by the Company during Fiscal 2025). We determined that the GES Sale met the criteria to be classified as a discontinued operation. Accordingly, we have accounted for the GES Business as a discontinued operation in this Form 10-K. All amounts and disclosures for all periods presented reflect only the continuing operations of the Company unless otherwise noted. See Note 5 –Discontinued Operationsto the Consolidated Financial Statements (Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K) for additional information.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Our pension plans use traditional defined benefit formulas based on years of service and final average compensation. Funding policies provide that payments to defined benefit pension trusts shall be at least equal to the minimum funding required by applicable regulations. We presently anticipate contributing $0.5 million to our funded pension plans and $4.3 million to our unfunded pension plans in 2026.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table provides our key performance indicators for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022: