NNN REIT, INC.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 11, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Feb 11, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-11.
0000950170-25-017472
Item 1A. Risk FactorsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-11.
0001193125-26-045617
Item 1A. Risk FactorsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 189 previous paragraphs and 137 current paragraphs.
85 unchanged; 36 reworded; 14 added; 66 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (14)
Current report
NNN's business is dependent upon its tenants successfully operating their businesses and their failure to do so could materially and adversely affect NNN's cash flow and results of operations.
Current report
63.0% of the Property Portfolio annual base rent is generated from tenants in six lines of trade: automotive service (18.6%), convenience stores (16.3%), restaurants (including full and limited service) (14.3%), entertainment (7.2%) and dealerships (6.6%), and
Current report
NNN’s business is significantly dependent on single-tenant properties.
Current report
NNN's strategy focuses on investing in single-tenant, commercial real estate subject to long-term net leases across the U.S. The financial failure of, or default in payment by, a single-tenant under its lease is likely to cause a significant or complete reduction in NNN's rental revenue from that Property and a reduction in the value of the Property. NNN may also experience difficulty or a significant delay in re-leasing or selling the Property. This risk will be magnified if NNN decides to lease multiple Properties to a single-tenant under a master lease. A tenant failure or default under a master lease could reduce or eliminate rental revenue from multiple Properties and reduce the value of the Properties. In addition, NNN would be responsible for all of the operating costs of a Property following a vacancy of a single-tenant building. Because Properties have been built to suit a particular tenant's specific needs, NNN may also incur significant costs to make the Property ready for another tenant.
Current report
NNN's investments are relatively difficult to sell quickly. As a result of this illiquidity, NNN's ability to promptly sell one or more Properties in response to changing economic, financial or investment conditions is limited. Return of capital and realization of gains, if any, from an investment typically will occur upon disposition or refinancing of the underlying Property. NNN may be unable to realize its investment objective by sale, other disposition or refinancing at attractive prices within any given period of time or may otherwise be unable to complete any exit strategy. In particular, these risks could arise from weakness in or even the lack of an established market for a Property, changes adversely affecting the tenant of a Property, changes adversely affecting the area in which a particular Property is located, adverse changes in the financial condition or prospects of prospective purchasers and changes in local, national or international economic conditions. Therefore, NNN may not be able to vary its Property Portfolio in response to economic or other conditions promptly or on favorable terms.
Current report
A significant portion of Properties are leased to unrated tenants whose credit is evaluated through NNN's internal underwriting and credit analysis. However, the tools and methods utilized by NNN may not accurately assess the investment related credit risk.
Current report
A significant portion of Properties are leased to unrated tenants whose credit is evaluated through NNN's internal underwriting and credit analysis. Most of NNN's tenants are required to provide financial information to NNN periodically or, in some instances, upon request that it uses in evaluating their creditworthiness. NNN's methods may not adequately assess the risk of an investment. Any internal scoring or rating is not the same as, and may not be as indicative of creditworthiness as, a rating published by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. NNN's internal scorings, ratings and rent coverage ratios are unaudited and are based on financial information provided by NNN's tenants and prospective tenants without independent verification on NNN's part, and NNN assumes the appropriateness of estimates and judgments that were made by the party preparing the financial information. If NNN's assessment of credit quality proves to be inaccurate, it may be subject to defaults, and NNN's cash flows may be less stable. The ability of an unrated tenant to meet its obligations to NNN may be more speculative than that of a rated tenant.
Current report
Some of NNN's tenants operate under franchise or license agreements, which, if terminated or not renewed prior to the expiration of their leases with NNN, would likely impair their ability to pay NNN rent.
Current report
Franchise agreements often have terms that end earlier than the respective expiration dates of the related leases with NNN. In addition, a tenant's rights as a franchisee or licensee typically may be terminated, and the tenant may be precluded from competing with the franchiser or licensor upon termination. NNN typically has no notice or cure rights with respect to such a termination and has no rights to assignment of any such franchise agreement. This may have an adverse effect on NNN's ability to mitigate losses arising from a default on any of its leases. A franchisor's or licensor's termination or refusal to renew a franchise or license agreement would likely have a material adverse effect on the ability of the tenant to make payments under its lease, which could materially and adversely affect NNN.
Current report
NNN may experience a decline in the fair value of its long-lived real estate assets, which may have a material impact on its financial condition, liquidity and results of operations.
Current report
NNN periodically assesses its long-lived real estate assets for possible impairment whenever certain events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. In such event, NNN would recognize unrealized losses through earnings and write down the carrying value of such assets to a new cost basis based on the estimated fair value of such assets on the date they are considered to be impaired. Such impairment losses reflect non-cash losses at the time of recognition; subsequent disposition or sale of such assets could further affect NNN's future losses or gains, as they are based on the difference between the sale price received and adjusted carrying value of such assets at the time of sale, which may adversely affect NNN's financial condition, liquidity and results of operations.
Current report
The use of AI presents risks and challenges that may adversely impact NNN's business and operating results or that of its tenants.
Current report
NNN and its tenants’ adoption and integration of AI into their respective operations, as with many technological innovations, have the potential to optimize processes, enhance and drive efficiencies and streamline existing systems, but the deployment and maintenance of AI tools also entail substantial inherent risks. These include, but are not limited to, the potential for inaccuracy, bias, intellectual property infringement or misappropriation, as well as concerns regarding data privacy, cybersecurity and confidentiality.
Removed paragraphs (66)
Previous report
Potential consequences of challenging and volatile financial and economic conditions include:
Previous report
the financial condition of NNN's tenants may be adversely affected, which may result in tenant defaults under the leases due to bankruptcy, lack of liquidity, operational failures or for other reasons,
Previous report
the ability to raise equity capital or borrow on terms and conditions that NNN finds acceptable may be limited or unavailable, which could reduce NNN's ability to pursue acquisition and development opportunities and refinance existing debt, reduce NNN's returns from acquisition and development activities, reduce NNN's ability to make cash distributions to its stockholders and increase NNN's future interest expense,
Previous report
the recognition of impairment charges on or reduced values of the Properties or tenant receivables, may adversely affect NNN's results of operations,
Previous report
reduced values of the Properties may limit NNN's ability to dispose of assets at attractive prices and reduce the availability of buyer financing, and
Previous report
the value and liquidity of NNN's short-term investments and cash deposits could be reduced as a result of (i) a deterioration of the financial condition of the institutions that hold NNN's cash deposits or the institutions or assets in which NNN has made short-term investments, (ii) the dislocation of the markets for NNN's short-term investments, (iii) increased volatility in market rates for such investments or (iv) other factors.
Previous report
Loss of rent from tenants would reduce NNN's cash flow.
Previous report
57.3% of the Property Portfolio annual base rent is generated from tenants in five retail lines of trade: convenience stores (17.0%), automotive service (16.9%), full-service and limited-service restaurants (16.2%) and family entertainment centers (7.2%),
Previous report
NNN's development activities are subject to, without limitation, risks relating to the availability and timely receipt of zoning and other regulatory approvals, the cost and timely completion of construction (including risks from factors beyond NNN's control, such as weather, labor conditions or material shortages), the risk of finding tenants for the properties and the ability to obtain both construction and permanent financing on favorable terms. These risks could result in substantial unanticipated delays or expenses and, under certain circumstances, could prevent completion of development activities once undertaken or provide a tenant the opportunity to delay rent commencement, reduce rent or terminate a lease. Any of these situations may delay or eliminate proceeds or cash flows NNN expects from these projects, which could have an adverse effect on NNN's financial condition.
Previous report
NNN may not be able to dispose of Properties consistent with its operating strategy.
Previous report
NNN may be unable to sell Properties targeted for disposition under favorable terms due to adverse market conditions or possible prohibitive tax liability. This may adversely affect, among other things, NNN's ability to sell under favorable terms, execute its operating strategy, achieve target earnings or returns, retire or repay debt or pay dividends.
Previous report
Certain provisions of NNN's leases or loan agreements may be unenforceable.
Previous report
NNN's rights and obligations with respect to its leases and loans are governed by written agreements. A court could determine that one or more provisions of such an agreement are unenforceable, such as a particular remedy, a master lease covenant, a loan prepayment provision or a provision governing NNN's security interest in the underlying collateral of a borrower or lessee. NNN could be adversely impacted if this were to happen with respect to an asset or group of assets.
Previous report
NNN's ability to fully control the management of its net-leased Properties may be limited.
Previous report
Bankrupt tenants or vacant Properties could adversely affect NNN's business or financial condition.
Previous report
As of January 31, 2025, less than one percent of total annualized base rent, less than one percent of total Properties and less than one percent of aggregate gross leasable area held in the Property Portfolio, was leased to three tenants that are currently in bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. As a result, these tenants have the right to reject or affirm their leases with NNN.
Previous report
As of December 31, 2024, NNN owned 54 vacant, un-leased Properties, which accounted for less than two percent of total Properties, and approximately two percent of aggregate gross leasable area held in the Property Portfolio. NNN is actively marketing these Properties for sale or lease but may not be able to sell or lease these Properties on favorable terms or at all.
Previous report
NNN has implemented systems and processes intended to address ongoing and evolving cybersecurity risks, secure its information technology, applications and computer systems, and prevent unauthorized access to or loss of sensitive, confidential and personal data. Although NNN and its service providers employ what NNN believes are adequate security, disaster recovery and other preventative and corrective measures, NNN's security measures, taken as a whole, may not be sufficient for all possible situations and may be vulnerable to, among other things, fraud, hacking, associate error, system error, vendors' use of generative artificial intelligence technologies, and faulty password management.
Previous report
a failure of hardware or software due to a design or programmatic flaw,
Previous report
a failure of hardware or software security controls,
Previous report
office intrusion due to office or building security failures,
Previous report
fire or other catastrophic damage to equipment or facilities,
Previous report
NNN relies upon cloud computing services to operate certain aspects of its business and any disruption could have an adverse effect on its financial condition and results of operations.
Previous report
NNN's business depends upon cloud computing services provided by third-parties to provide a distributed computing infrastructure platform for certain NNN business operations, including data processing, storage capabilities, communications, disaster recovery and other services. Such third-party cloud computing services are vulnerable to damage or interruption from infrastructure changes, natural disasters, cybersecurity attacks, power outages, terrorist attacks and other events or acts. NNN expects that in the future it will experience interruptions, delays and outages in service and availability from its third-party cloud computing providers from time to time due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, infrastructure changes, human or software errors, website hosting disruptions and capacity constraints. Because NNN cannot easily switch its cloud computing operations to other third-party providers without significant costs, any disruption of or interference with its use of third-party cloud computing service providers could have a materially negative impact on NNN's business and results of operations.
Previous report
Property ownership through joint ventures and partnerships could limit NNN's control of those investments.
Previous report
Joint ventures or partnerships involve risks not otherwise present for direct investments by NNN. It is possible that NNN's co-venturers or partners may have different interests or goals than NNN at any time, and they may take actions contrary to NNN's requests, policies or objectives, including NNN's policy with respect to maintaining its qualification as a REIT. Other risks of joint venture or partnership investments include impasses on decisions because in some instances no single co-venturer or partner has full control over the joint venture or partnership, respectively, or the co-venturer or partner may become insolvent, bankrupt or otherwise unable to contribute to the joint venture or partnership, respectively. Further, disputes may develop with a co-venturer or partner over decisions affecting the property, joint venture or partnership that may result in litigation, arbitration or some other form of dispute resolution.
Previous report
NNN cannot assure stockholders that any such refinancing, sale of assets or additional financing would be possible or, if possible, on terms and conditions, including but not limited to the interest rate, which NNN would find acceptable or would not result in a material decline in earnings.
Showing the first 40 of 66 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Reworded paragraphs (36)
Previous wording
Changes in financial and economic conditions, including inflation, may have an adverse impact on NNN, its tenants, and commercial real estate in general.
Current wording
Changes in financial and economic conditions, including inflation and tariffs, may have an adverse impact on NNN and its tenants.
Previous wording
Financial and economic conditions can be challenging and volatile and any worsening of such conditions, including any disruption in the capital markets, or an inflationary economic environment, both real or anticipated, could adversely affect NNN's business and results of operations. Such conditions could also affect the financial condition of NNN's tenants, developers, borrowers, lenders or the institutions that hold NNN's cash balances and short-term investments, which may expose NNN to increased risks of default by these parties.
Current wording
Financial and economic conditions can be challenging and volatile and any worsening of such conditions, including any disruption in the capital markets, lower levels of liquidity, fluctuating interest rates and inflation, tariffs, increases in the rate of default and bankruptcy or lower consumer and business spending, both real or anticipated, could adversely affect NNN's business and results of operations. Such conditions could also affect the financial condition of NNN's tenants, developers, borrowers, lenders or the institutions that hold NNN's cash balances and short-term investments, which may expose NNN to increased risks of default by these parties.
Previous wording
There can be no assurance that actions of the United States Government, the Federal Reserve or other government and regulatory bodies attempting to stabilize the economy or financial markets will achieve their intended effect. Additionally, some of these actions may adversely affect financial institutions, capital providers, retailers, consumers, NNN's financial condition, NNN's results of operations or the trading price of NNN's shares.
Current wording
There can be no assurance that actions of the United States ("U.S.") Government, the Federal Reserve or other government and regulatory bodies attempting to stabilize the economy or financial markets will achieve their intended effect. Additionally, some of these actions may adversely affect financial institutions, capital providers, retailers, consumers, NNN's financial condition, NNN's results of operations or the trading price of NNN's shares.
Previous wording
NNN's tenants encounter significant macroeconomic, governmental and competitive forces. Adverse changes in consumer spending or consumer preferences for particular goods, services or store-based retailing could severely impact their ability to pay rent. Shifts from in-store to online shopping could increase due to changing consumer shopping patterns as well as the increase in consumer adoption and use of mobile electronic devices. This expansion of e-commerce could have an adverse impact on NNN's tenants' ongoing viability and the size, type and location of space tenants lease in the future. NNN cannot predict with certainty what tenants will want or what the impact will be on market rents. The default, financial distress, bankruptcy or liquidation of one or more of NNN's tenants could cause substantial vacancies in the Property Portfolio. Vacancies reduce NNN's revenues, increase property expenses and could decrease the value of each vacant Property. Upon the expiration of a lease, the tenant may choose not to renew the lease and NNN may not be able to re-lease the vacant Property at a comparable lease rate. Furthermore, NNN may incur additional expenditures in connection with such renewal or re-leasing.
Current wording
NNN's tenants encounter significant macroeconomic, governmental and competitive forces. Adverse changes in consumer spending or consumer preferences for particular goods, services or store-based retailing could severely impact their ability to pay rent. Shifts from in-store to online shopping could increase due to changing consumer shopping patterns as well as the increase in consumer adoption and use of mobile electronic devices. This expansion of e-commerce could have an adverse impact on NNN's tenants' ongoing viability and the size, type and location of space tenants lease in the future. NNN cannot predict with certainty how tenant preferences will change or what the impact will be on market rents.
Previous wording
The occurrence of a tenant bankruptcy or insolvency could diminish or eliminate the income NNN receives from its tenant. A bankruptcy court might authorize a tenant to terminate one or more of its leases with NNN. If that happens, NNN's claim against the bankrupt tenant for unpaid future rent would be subject to statutory limitations that most likely would result in rent payments that would be substantially less than the remaining rent NNN is owed under the lease(s) or NNN may elect not to pursue claims against a tenant for a terminated lease(s). Any claims NNN has for unpaid past rent, may not be paid in full, or at all. Moreover, in the case of a tenant’s lease(s) that are not terminated as the result of its bankruptcy, NNN may be required or elect to reduce the rent payable under those leases or provide other concessions, reducing amounts NNN receives under such lease(s).
Current wording
The occurrence of a tenant bankruptcy or insolvency could diminish or eliminate the income NNN receives from its tenant. A bankruptcy court might authorize a tenant to terminate one or more of its leases with NNN. If that happens, NNN's claim against the bankrupt tenant for unpaid future rent would be subject to statutory limitations that most likely would result in rent payments that would be substantially less than the remaining rent NNN is owed under the lease(s) or NNN may elect not to pursue claims against a tenant for a terminated lease(s). Any claims NNN has for unpaid past rent, may not be paid in full, or at all. Moreover, in the case of a tenant's lease(s) that are not terminated as the result of its bankruptcy, NNN may be required or elect to reduce the rent payable under those leases or provide other concessions, reducing amounts NNN receives under such lease(s). As a result, tenant bankruptcies may have a material adverse effect on NNN's results of operations and financial condition. Any of these events could adversely affect NNN's cash flow and results of operations. As of December 31, 2025, NNN did not have any tenants in bankruptcy that would result in material losses in NNN’s income.
Previous wording
19.0% of the Property Portfolio annual base rent is generated from five tenants: 7-Eleven (4.5%), Mister Car Wash (4.1%), Dave & Buster's (3.8%), Camping World (3.8%) and GPM Investments (convenience stores) (2.8%), and
Current wording
17.8% of the Property Portfolio annual base rent is generated from five tenants: 7-Eleven (4.3%), Mister Car Wash (3.8%), Dave & Buster's (3.6%), Camping World (3.5%) and Kent Distributors (2.6%), and
Previous wording
41.3% of the Property Portfolio annual base rent is generated from properties located in five states: Texas (18.8%), Florida (8.7%), Illinois (5.1%), Georgia (4.5%) and Ohio (4.2%).
Current wording
40.9% of the Property Portfolio annual base rent is generated from properties located in five states: Texas (18.4%), Florida (8.7%), Illinois (5.1%), Georgia (4.5%) and Ohio (4.2%).
Previous wording
The tenants of net-leased Properties are responsible for maintenance and other day-to-day management of the Properties. If a Property is not adequately maintained in accordance with the terms of the applicable lease, NNN may incur expenses for deferred maintenance expenditures or other liabilities when the lease expires. While NNN's leases generally provide for recourse against the tenant in these instances, a bankrupt or financially troubled tenant may be more likely to defer maintenance and it may be more difficult to enforce remedies against such a tenant. Although NNN endeavors to monitor compliance by tenants with their lease obligations, NNN may not always be able to ascertain or forestall deterioration in the condition of a property or the financial circumstances of a tenant.
Current wording
In addition, NNN's tenants are responsible for maintenance and other day-to-day management of the Properties. If a Property is not adequately maintained in accordance with the terms of the applicable lease, NNN may incur significant and unexpected deferred maintenance or other expenses to remediate any resulting damage to the Property. While NNN's leases typically provide for recourse against the tenant in these instances, a bankrupt or financially troubled tenant may be more likely to defer maintenance, and it may be more difficult to enforce remedies against such a tenant. Furthermore, the failure by any tenant to adequately maintain a Property could adversely affect NNN's ability to timely re-lease the Property to a new tenant or otherwise monetize its investment in the Property if it is forced to make significant repairs or changes to the Property as a result of the tenant's neglect. If NNN incurs significant additional expenses or is delayed in being able to pursue returns on its real estate investments, it may have a materially adverse effect on NNN's ability to operate, grow its business and achieve its strategic objectives.
Previous wording
NNN may not be able to successfully execute its acquisition or development strategies.
Current wording
NNN may not be able to successfully execute its acquisition strategies.
Previous wording
NNN may not be able to implement its investment strategies successfully. Additionally, NNN cannot ensure that its Property Portfolio will expand at all, or if it will expand at any specified rate or to any specified size. In addition, investment in additional real estate assets is subject to a number of risks. Because NNN expects to invest in markets other than the ones in which its current Properties are located or properties which may be leased to tenants other than those to which NNN has historically leased properties, NNN will also be subject to the risks associated with investment in new markets, new lines of trade or with new tenants that may be relatively unfamiliar to NNN's management team.
Current wording
NNN may not be able to implement its investment strategies successfully. Additionally, NNN cannot ensure that its Property Portfolio will expand at all, or if it will expand at any specified rate or to any specified size. In addition, investment in additional real estate assets is subject to a number of risks. Because NNN may invest in markets other than the ones in which its current Properties are located or properties which may be leased to tenants other than those to which NNN has historically leased Properties, NNN will also be subject to the risks associated with investment in new markets, new lines of trade or with new tenants that may be relatively unfamiliar to NNN's management team.
Current wording
NNN's real estate investments are generally illiquid, which could significantly impede its ability to respond to market conditions or adverse changes in the performance of its tenants or its Properties and which would harm NNN’s financial condition.
Previous wording
Competition from numerous other REITs, commercial developers, real estate limited partnerships and other investors or a lack of properties for sale may impede NNN's ability to grow.
Current wording
Competition from other REITs, commercial developers, real estate entities and other investors or a lack of properties for sale may impede NNN's ability to grow.
Previous wording
NNN may not complete suitable property acquisitions or developments on advantageous terms, if at all, due to competition for such properties with others engaged in real estate investment activities or a lack of properties for sale on terms deemed acceptable to NNN. NNN's inability to successfully acquire or develop new properties may affect NNN's ability to achieve anticipated return on investment or realize its investment strategy, which could have an adverse effect on its results of operations.
Current wording
NNN may not complete suitable property acquisitions or developments on advantageous terms, if at all, due to competition for such properties with others engaged in real estate investment activities or a lack of properties for sale on terms deemed acceptable to NNN. NNN's inability to successfully acquire or develop new properties may affect NNN's ability to achieve its anticipated return on investment or realize its investment strategy, which could have an adverse effect on its results of operations.
Previous wording
A natural disaster or impacts of weather or other event resulting in an uninsured loss may adversely affect the operations of NNN's tenants and therefore the ability of NNN's tenants to pay rent, NNN's operating results and asset values of NNN's Property Portfolio.
Current wording
Climate change, natural disasters and impacts of weather may adversely affect the operations of NNN's tenants and their ability to pay rent, NNN's operating results and asset values of NNN's Property Portfolio.
Previous wording
The impacts of a natural disaster or weather event on NNN's Property Portfolio are highly uncertain. Such impacts may result from natural disasters, including floods, droughts, wind and fire. The Properties are generally covered by comprehensive liability, fire and extended insurance coverage. NNN believes that the insurance carried on its Properties is adequate and in accordance with industry standards. There are, however, types of losses (such as from hurricanes, floods, earthquakes or other types of natural disasters or wars, terrorism or other acts of violence) which may be uninsurable, self-insured by tenants, or the cost of insuring against these losses may not be economically justifiable in the opinion of tenants or NNN. If an uninsured loss occurs or a loss exceeds policy limits, NNN could lose both its invested capital and anticipated revenues from the Property, thereby reducing NNN's cash flow and asset value.
Current wording
The impacts of climate change, a natural disaster or a weather event on NNN's Property Portfolio are highly uncertain. Climate change and natural disasters could adversely affect NNN's business through both chronic and acute perils including, but not limited to, hurricanes, floods, droughts, fires, earthquakes, wind, changes in precipitation and temperature and rising sea levels, all of which may result in physical damage to, or a decrease in demand for, Properties located in the areas affected by these conditions, and may adversely impact consumer behaviors, preferences and spending at Properties, which may impact NNN's tenants' ability to fulfill their obligations under their leases or NNN's ability to re-lease the Properties in the future. Although the Properties are generally insured, there are types of losses (such as from hurricanes, floods, earthquakes or other types of natural disasters or wars, terrorism or other acts of violence) which may be uninsurable, self-insured by tenants or the cost of insuring against these losses may not be economically justifiable in the opinion of tenants or NNN. If an uninsured loss occurs or a loss exceeds policy limits, NNN could lose both its invested capital and anticipated revenues from the Property, thereby reducing NNN's cash flow and asset value. In addition, chronic climate change may lead to increased costs for NNN and its tenants to reduce carbon footprints, including with respect to heating, cooling or electricity costs, retrofitting Properties to be more energy efficient or comply with new rules or regulations or other unforeseen costs.
Previous wording
Future investment in international markets could subject NNN to additional risks.
Current wording
Investments in international markets could subject NNN to additional risks.
Previous wording
If NNN expands its operating strategy to include investment in international markets, NNN could face additional risks, including foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, operational risks due to local economic and political conditions and laws and policies of the United States affecting foreign investment.
Current wording
If NNN expands its operating strategy to include investment in international markets, NNN could face additional risks, including foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, operational risks due to local economic and political conditions and laws and policies of the U.S. or host country affecting foreign investment. As of December 31, 2025, NNN owned no properties in international markets.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, NNN held mortgages receivable of $454,000, which represented less than one percent of total assets. If a borrower defaults on a mortgage or other loan made by NNN, and does not have sufficient assets to satisfy the loan, NNN may suffer a loss of principal and interest. In the event of the bankruptcy of a borrower, NNN may not be able to recover against all or any of the assets of the borrower, or the collateral may not be sufficient to satisfy the balance due on the loan. In addition, certain of NNN's loans may be subordinate to other debt of a borrower. These investments are typically loans secured by a borrower's pledge of its ownership interests in the entity that owns the real estate or other assets and are typically subordinated to senior loans encumbering the underlying real estate or assets. Subordinated positions are generally subject to a higher risk of nonpayment of principal and interest than the more senior loans. If a borrower defaults on the debt senior to NNN's loan, or in the event of the bankruptcy of a borrower, NNN's loan will be satisfied only after the borrower's senior creditors' claims are satisfied. Where debt senior to NNN's loans exists, the presence of intercreditor arrangements may limit NNN's ability to amend loan documents, assign the loans, accept prepayments, exercise remedies and control decisions made in bankruptcy proceedings relating to borrowers. Bankruptcy proceedings and litigation can significantly increase the time needed for NNN to acquire underlying collateral, if any, in the event of a default, during which time the collateral may decline in value. In addition, there are significant costs and delays associated with the foreclosure process.
Current wording
If a borrower defaults on a mortgage or other loan made by NNN, and does not have sufficient assets to satisfy the loan, NNN may suffer a loss of principal and interest. In the event of the bankruptcy of a borrower, NNN may not be able to recover against all or any of the assets of the borrower, or the collateral may not be sufficient to satisfy the balance due on the loan. In addition, certain of NNN's loans may be subordinate to other debt of a borrower. These investments are typically loans secured by a borrower's pledge of its ownership interests in the entity that owns the real estate or other assets and are typically subordinated to senior loans encumbering the underlying real estate or assets. Subordinated positions are generally subject to a higher risk of nonpayment of principal and interest than the more senior loans. If a borrower defaults on the debt senior to NNN's loan, or in the event of the bankruptcy of a borrower, NNN's loan will be satisfied only after the borrower's senior creditors' claims are satisfied. Where debt senior to NNN's loans exists, the presence of intercreditor arrangements may limit NNN's ability to amend loan documents, assign the loans, accept prepayments, exercise remedies and control decisions made in bankruptcy proceedings relating to borrowers. Bankruptcy proceedings and litigation can significantly increase the time before NNN can acquire underlying collateral, if any, in the event of a default, during which time the collateral may decline in value. In addition, there are significant costs and delays associated with the foreclosure process. As of December 31, 2025, NNN held no mortgages receivable.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, NNN had outstanding debt, including total unsecured notes payable of $4,373,803,000 and no outstanding balance on the Credit Facility. NNN's organizational documents do not limit the level or amount of debt that it may incur. If NNN incurs additional debt and permits a higher degree of leverage, debt service requirements would increase and could adversely affect NNN's financial condition and results of operations, as well as NNN's ability to pay principal and interest on the outstanding debt or cash dividends to its stockholders. In addition, increased leverage could increase the risk that NNN may default on its debt obligations.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, NNN had outstanding debt, including total unsecured notes payable of $4,472,324,000, $348,100,000 outstanding on the Credit Facility and no outstanding balance on the Term Loan. NNN's organizational documents do not limit the level or amount of debt that it may incur. If NNN incurs additional debt and permits a higher degree of leverage, debt service requirements would increase and could adversely affect NNN's financial condition and results of operations, as well as NNN's ability to pay principal and interest on the outstanding debt or cash dividends to its stockholders. In addition, increased leverage could increase the risk that NNN may default on its debt obligations.
Previous wording
The amount of outstanding debt at any time could have important consequences to NNN's stockholders. For example, it could:
Current wording
The amount of outstanding debt at any time could have important consequences for NNN's stockholders. For example, it could:
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, NNN had approximately $4,373,803,000 of outstanding debt, none of which was secured debt. NNN's unsecured debt instruments contain various restrictive covenants which include, among others, provisions restricting NNN's ability to:
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, NNN had approximately $4,820,424,000 of outstanding debt, none of which was secured debt. NNN's unsecured debt instruments contain various restrictive covenants which include, among others, provisions restricting NNN's ability to:
Previous wording
To maintain its status as a REIT for United States federal income tax purposes, NNN must meet certain requirements on an ongoing basis, including requirements regarding its sources of income, the nature and diversification of its assets, the amounts NNN distributes to its stockholders and the ownership of its shares. NNN may also be required to make distributions to its stockholders when it does not have funds readily available for distribution or at times when NNN's funds are otherwise needed to fund expenditures or debt service requirements. NNN generally will not be subject to federal income taxes on taxable income it distributes to stockholders, providing it meets certain other requirements for qualifying as a REIT. For each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2024, NNN believes it has qualified as a REIT. Notwithstanding NNN's qualification for taxation as a REIT, NNN is subject to certain state and local income, franchise and excise taxes.
Current wording
To maintain its status as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes, NNN must meet certain requirements on an ongoing basis, including requirements regarding its sources of income, the nature and diversification of its assets, the amounts NNN distributes to its stockholders and the ownership of its shares. NNN may also be required to make distributions to its stockholders when it does not have funds readily available for distribution or at times when NNN's funds are otherwise needed to fund expenditures or debt service requirements. NNN generally will not be subject to federal income taxes on taxable income it distributes to stockholders, provided it meets certain other requirements for qualifying as a REIT. NNN believes it has been organized as and its past and present operations qualify NNN as a REIT. Notwithstanding NNN's qualification for taxation as a REIT, NNN is subject to certain state and local income, franchise and excise taxes.
Previous wording
Even if NNN remains qualified as a REIT, NNN faces other tax liabilities that reduce operating results and cash flow.
Current wording
Even if NNN remains qualified as a REIT, NNN may face other tax liabilities that could reduce operating results and cash flow.
Previous wording
Even if NNN remains qualified for taxation as a REIT, NNN is subject to certain federal, state and local taxes on its income and assets, including taxes on any undistributed income, tax on income from some activities conducted as a result of a foreclosure, and state or local income, franchise, property and transfer taxes. Any increase of these taxes would decrease earnings and cash available for distribution to stockholders. In addition, in order to meet certain REIT qualification requirements, NNN may elect to own some of its assets in a TRS.
Current wording
Even if NNN remains qualified for taxation as a REIT, NNN is subject to certain federal, state and local taxes on its income and assets, including taxes on any undistributed income, tax on income from some activities conducted as a result of a foreclosure and state or local income, franchise, property and transfer taxes. Any increase in these taxes would decrease earnings and cash available for distribution to stockholders. In addition, in order to meet certain REIT qualification requirements, NNN may elect to own some of its assets in a TRS which would be subject to federal, state and local taxes on its income.
Previous wording
As part of its due diligence process, NNN generally obtains an environmental site assessment for each property it acquires. In cases where NNN intends to acquire real estate where evidence of some level of known contamination may exist, NNN generally requires the seller or tenant to (i) remediate the contamination in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, (ii) indemnify NNN for environmental liabilities, and/or (iii) agree to other arrangements deemed appropriate by NNN, including, under certain circumstances, the purchase of environmental insurance. Although sellers or tenants may be contractually responsible for remediating hazardous materials on a property and may be responsible for indemnifying NNN for any liability resulting from the use of a Property and for any failure to comply with any applicable environmental laws, rules or regulations, NNN has no assurance that sellers, tenants or any other responsible party shall be able to meet their remediation and indemnity obligations to NNN. A tenant, seller or any other responsible party may not have the financial ability to meet its remediation and indemnity obligations to NNN when required. Furthermore, NNN may have strict liability to governmental agencies or third parties as a result of the existence of hazardous materials on Properties, whether or not NNN knew about or caused such hazardous materials to exist.
Current wording
As part of its due diligence process, NNN obtains an environmental site assessment for each property it acquires. In cases where NNN intends to acquire real estate where evidence of some level of known contamination may exist, NNN generally requires the seller or tenant to (i) remediate the contamination in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, (ii) indemnify NNN for environmental liabilities, and/or (iii) agree to other arrangements deemed appropriate by NNN, including, under certain circumstances, the purchase of environmental insurance. Although sellers or tenants may be contractually responsible for remediating hazardous materials on a property and may be responsible for indemnifying NNN for any liability resulting from the use of a Property and for any failure to comply with any applicable environmental laws, rules or regulations, NNN has no assurance that sellers, tenants or any other responsible party shall be able to meet their remediation and indemnity obligations to NNN. Furthermore, NNN may have strict liability to governmental agencies or third parties as a result of the existence of hazardous materials on Properties, whether or not NNN knew about or caused such hazardous materials to exist.
Previous wording
In order to mitigate exposure to environmental liability, NNN maintains an environmental insurance policy which provides environmental insurance coverage for substantially all of its Properties. However, the policy is subject to exclusions and limitations and does not cover all of the Properties owned by NNN. For those Properties covered under the policy, insurance may not fully compensate NNN for any environmental liability. NNN has no assurance that the insurer on its environmental insurance policy will be able to meet its obligations under the policy. NNN may not desire to renew the environmental insurance policy in place upon expiration or a replacement policy may not be available at a reasonable cost, if at all.
Current wording
In order to mitigate exposure to environmental liability, NNN maintains an environmental insurance policy which provides environmental insurance coverage for substantially all of its Properties. However, the policy is subject to exclusions and limitations and does not cover all of the Properties owned by NNN. For those Properties covered under the policy, insurance may not fully compensate NNN for any environmental liability.
Previous wording
The Properties, as commercial facilities, are required to comply with the ADA. NNN's tenants will typically have primary responsibility for complying with the ADA, but NNN may incur costs if the tenant does not comply. As of January 31, 2025, NNN had not been notified by any governmental authority of, nor is NNN's management aware of, any non-compliance with the ADA that NNN's management believes would have a material adverse effect on its business, financial position or results of operations.
Current wording
The Properties, as commercial facilities, are required to comply with the ADA. Under most leases, NNN's tenants will have primary responsibility for complying with the ADA, but NNN may incur costs if the tenant does not comply. As of January 30, 2026, NNN had not been notified by any governmental authority of, nor is NNN's management aware of, any non-compliance with the ADA that NNN's management believes would have a material adverse effect on its business, financial position or results of operations.
Previous wording
NNN faces risks associated with security breaches through cyber-attacks or cyber-intrusions, malware, computer viruses and malicious codes, ransomware, attachments to e-mail, unauthorized access attempts, denial of service attacks, phishing, social engineering, persons with access to systems inside NNN's organization, and other significant disruptions of NNN's information technology networks and related systems. The risk of a security breach has generally increased as the frequency, intensity and sophistication of attempted attacks and intrusions from around the world have increased. Even the most well protected information, networks, systems and facilities remain potentially vulnerable because the techniques, tools and tactics used in such attempted security breaches evolve and generally are not recognized until launched against a target, and in some cases are designed to not be detected and, in fact, may not be detected. Accordingly, NNN may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate security barriers, disaster recovery or other preventative or corrective measures, and thus it is impossible for NNN to entirely counteract this risk or fully mitigate the harms after such an attack.
Current wording
NNN faces risks associated with security breaches through cyber-attacks or cyber-intrusions, malware, computer viruses and malicious codes, ransomware, attachments to e-mail, unauthorized access attempts, denial of service attacks, phishing, social engineering, persons with access to systems inside NNN's organization and other significant disruptions of NNN's information technology networks and related systems. The risk of a security breach has generally increased as the frequency, intensity and sophistication of attempted attacks and intrusions from around the world have increased. Even the most well protected information, networks, systems and facilities remain potentially vulnerable because the techniques, tools and tactics used in such attempted security breaches evolve and generally are not recognized until launched against a target, and in some cases are designed to not be detected and, in fact, may not be detected. As generative artificial intelligence and machine learning (collectively, "AI") technologies become more advanced, cybercriminals may develop more sophisticated attack methods. Such methods may include the use of AI to automate and enhance phishing schemes, advance malware and carry out more effective cyberattacks. NNN expects that AI-driven cyber threats could be harder to detect and counteract. Accordingly, NNN may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate security barriers, disaster recovery or other preventative or corrective measures, and thus it is impossible for NNN to entirely counteract this risk or fully mitigate the harm after such an attack.
Previous wording
NNN's ability to conduct its business may be impaired if its information technology networks, systems or resources, including its websites or e-mail systems, are compromised, degraded, damaged or fail, whether due to a virus or other harmful circumstance, fraud, intentional penetration or disruption of its information technology resources by:
Current wording
NNN's ability to conduct its business may be impaired if its or its vendor's information technology networks, systems or resources, including websites or e-mail systems, are compromised, degraded, damaged or fail, whether due to a virus or other harmful circumstance, fraud, intentional penetration or disruption of such information technology resources.
Previous wording
NNN is dependent on the efforts of its key management. As of January 31, 2025, the executive team and senior managers average over 20 years of experience with NNN. Competition for senior management personnel can be intense and NNN may not be able to retain its key management. Although NNN believes qualified replacements could be found for any departures of key management, the loss of their services could adversely affect NNN's performance and the value of its securities.
Current wording
NNN is dependent on the efforts of its key management. As of January 30, 2026, the executive team and senior managers average over 19 years of experience with NNN. Competition for senior management personnel can be intense and NNN may not be able to retain its key management. Although NNN believes qualified replacements could be found for any departures of key management, the loss of their services could adversely affect NNN's performance and the value of its securities.
Previous wording
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires annual management assessments of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. If NNN fails to maintain the adequacy of its internal control over financial reporting, as such standards may be modified, supplemented or amended from time to time, NNN may not be able to ensure that it can conclude on an ongoing basis that it has effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Moreover, effective internal control over financial reporting, particularly those related to revenue recognition, are necessary for NNN to produce reliable financial reports and to maintain its qualification as a REIT and are important in helping to prevent financial fraud. If NNN cannot provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, its business and operating results could be harmed, REIT qualification could be jeopardized, investors could lose confidence in the Company's reported financial information, the company's access to capital could be impaired, and the trading price of NNN's shares could drop significantly.
Current wording
If NNN fails to maintain the adequacy of its internal control over financial reporting, NNN may not be able to ensure that it can conclude on an ongoing basis that it has effective internal control over financial reporting. Moreover, effective internal control over financial reporting, particularly those related to revenue recognition, are necessary for NNN to produce reliable financial reports and to maintain its qualification as a REIT and are important in helping to prevent financial fraud. If NNN cannot provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, its business and operating results could be harmed, REIT qualification could be jeopardized, investors could lose confidence in the Company's reported financial information, the Company's access to capital could be impaired, and the trading price of shares of NNN's common stock could drop significantly.
Previous wording
Acts of violence, terrorist attacks or war may affect NNN's Properties, the markets in which NNN operates and NNN's results of operations.
Current wording
Terrorist attacks, other acts of violence, war, pandemics or other unexpected events may affect the markets in which NNN operates and its results of operations.
Previous wording
More generally, any of these events or threats of these events could cause consumer confidence and spending to decrease or result in increased volatility in the United States and worldwide financial markets and economies. They also could result in, or cause a deepening of, economic recession in the United States or abroad. Any of these occurrences could have an adverse impact on NNN's financial condition or results of operations.
Current wording
There can be no assurance that unexpected events will not occur or have a direct impact on NNN's tenants, its business or the U.S. or world generally. If events like these were to occur, they could materially interrupt NNN's business operations, cause consumer confidence and spending to decrease or result in increased volatility in the U.S. and worldwide financial markets and economy. They also could result in or prolong an economic recession in the U.S. or abroad. Any of these occurrences could have a significant adverse impact on NNN's operating results.
Previous wording
Accounting policies and methods are fundamental to how NNN records and reports its financial condition and results of operations. From time to time the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) and the Commission, who create and interpret appropriate accounting standards, may change the financial accounting and reporting standards or their interpretation and application of these standards that govern the preparation of NNN's financial statements. These changes could have a material impact on NNN's reported financial condition and results of operations. In some cases, NNN could be required to apply a new or revised standard retroactively, resulting in restating prior period financial statements. Similarly, these changes could have a material impact on NNN's tenants' reported financial condition or results of operations and affect their preferences regarding leasing real estate.
Current wording
From time to time the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") and the Commission, who create and interpret appropriate accounting standards, may change the financial accounting and reporting standards or their interpretation and application of these standards that govern the preparation of NNN's financial statements. These changes could have a material impact on NNN's reported financial condition and results of operations. In some cases, NNN could be required to apply a new or revised standard retroactively, resulting in restating prior period financial statements. Similarly, these changes could have a material impact on NNN's tenants' reported financial condition or results of operations and affect their preferences regarding leasing real estate.
Previous wording
market perception of NNN compared to other REITs, and
Current wording
market perception of NNN compared to other REITs,
Previous wording
market perception of REITs compared to other investment sectors.
Current wording
market perception of REITs compared to other investment sectors; and
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The default or failure to renew leases by one or more of NNN's tenants could cause substantial vacancies in the Property Portfolio. NNN may not be able to re-lease the vacant Property at a comparable lease rate. Furthermore, NNN may incur additional expenditures in connection with re-leasing the Property. As a result, vacancies reduce NNN's revenues, increase property expenses and could decrease the value of each vacant Property.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
the other risks described in this section.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
As a result, tenant bankruptcies may have a material adverse effect on NNN's results of operations and financial condition. Any of these events could adversely affect NNN's cash flow from operations.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
a decrease in demand for fossil fuels,