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Planet Labs PBC

For the period ended Oct 31, 2025. Filed Dec 10, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Oct 31, 2025 · Filed Dec 10, 2025

PL$12.55+10.4%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 397 previous paragraphs and 414 current paragraphs.

377 unchanged; 18 reworded; 18 added; 0 removed; 2 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (18)

Current report

Risks Related to Our Indebtedness

Current report

servicing our indebtedness;

Current report

provisions in the Indenture that may deter or prevent a business combination that may be favorable to our investors; and

Current report

counterparty risk with respect to the Capped Call Transactions

Current report

changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances of securities (including in connection with an acquisition or upon conversion of some or all of the outstanding 2030 Notes) or the incurrence of additional debt;

Current report

Transactions relating to our 2030 Notes may dilute the ownership interest of stockholders, or may otherwise depress the price of our Class A Common Stock.

Current report

If the 2030 Notes are converted by holders, we are required under the Indenture to pay or deliver, as the case may be, either cash, shares of Class A Common Stock, or a combination of cash and shares of Class A Common Stock, at our election. If we elect to deliver any shares of Class A Common Stock upon conversion of the 2030 Notes with respect to our conversion obligation, it would dilute the ownership interests of existing stockholders. Any sales in the public market of the Class A Common Stock issuable upon such conversion could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our Class A Common Stock. In addition, certain holders of the 2030 Notes may engage in short selling to hedge their position in the 2030 Notes. Anticipated future issuances of shares of our Class A Common Stock upon conversion of the 2030 Notes could depress the price of our Class A Common Stock.

Current report

The Capped Call Transactions entered into in connection with the issuance of the 2030 Notes may affect the market price of our Class A Common Stock.

Current report

In connection with the issuance of the 2030 Notes, we entered into the Capped Call Transactions with certain financial institutions as counterparties. The Capped Call Transactions are expected generally to reduce the potential dilution to our Class A Common Stock upon any conversion of the 2030 Notes and/or offset any cash payments we are required to make in excess of the principal amount of such converted 2030 Notes, as the case may be, in the event that the market price per share of the Class A Common Stock, as measured under the terms of the Capped Call Transactions, is greater than the strike price of the Capped Call Transactions, with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap.

Current report

From time to time, the counterparties or their respective affiliates may modify their hedge positions by entering into or unwinding various derivatives with respect to our Class A Common Stock and/or purchasing or selling our Class A Common Stock or other securities of ours in secondary market transactions prior to the maturity of the 2030 Notes. This activity could also cause or prevent an increase or a decrease in the market price of our Class A Common Stock.

Current report

Risks Related to Our Indebtedness

Current report

Servicing our indebtedness will require a significant amount of cash, which may impact our cash available for working capital, capital expenditures and other corporate purposes.

Current report

On September 12, 2025, we issued $460.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 0.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2030, which mature on October 15, 2030. Prior to July 15, 2030, the 2030 Notes are convertible at the option of the holders only under certain conditions or upon the occurrence of certain events. As of October 31, 2025, the conditions allowing holders of the 2030 Notes to convert were not met. After July 15, 2030, holders may convert all or any portion of their 2030 Notes at their option at any time. If one or more holders elect to convert their 2030 Notes when eligible, unless we elect to deliver solely shares of our Class A Common Stock to settle such conversion (other than paying cash in lieu of delivering any fractional share), we will be required to make cash payments in respect of the 2030 Notes being converted.

Current report

Additionally, holders of the 2030 Notes have the right to require us to repurchase the 2030 Notes upon the occurrence of a fundamental change (as defined in the Indenture) prior to the maturity date at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such 2030 Notes to be repurchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date for such 2030 Notes. If the 2030 Notes have not previously been converted or repurchased, we will be required to repay the 2030 Notes in cash at maturity.

Current report

Our ability to make such payments or to refinance our indebtedness, including the 2030 Notes, depends on our future performance, which is subject to economic, financial, competitive and other factors beyond our control. Such payments will reduce the funds available to us for working capital, capital expenditures and other corporate purposes and may limit our ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, expansion plans and other investments.

Current report

Provisions in the Indenture may deter or prevent a business combination that may be favorable to you.

Current report

The Indenture may prohibit us from engaging in certain mergers or acquisitions unless, among other things, the surviving entity assumes our obligations under the 2030 Notes. This and other provisions in the Indenture could deter or prevent a third party from acquiring us even when the acquisition may be favorable to you.

Current report

The counterparties to the Capped Call Transactions are financial institutions, and we are subject to the risk that one or more of the counterparties may default or otherwise fail to perform their obligations under the Capped Call Transactions. Our exposure to the credit risk of the counterparties will not be secured by any collateral. Global economic conditions have in the past resulted in the actual or perceived failure or financial difficulties of many financial institutions. If a counterparty to a Capped Call Transaction becomes subject to bankruptcy or other insolvency proceedings, we will become an unsecured creditor in those proceedings with a claim equal to our exposure at the time under the relevant Capped Call Transaction. Our exposure will depend on many factors but, generally, our exposure will increase to the extent there is an increase in our Class A Common Stock market price and in the volatility of the market price of our Class A Common Stock. In addition, upon a default or other failure to perform, or a termination of obligations by a counterparty, we may suffer adverse consequences or experience more dilution with respect to our Class A Common Stock than anticipated. We can provide no assurance as to the financial stability or viability of any of the counterparties.
Reworded paragraphs (18)

Previous wording

We generated net losses of $22.6 million and $38.7 million for the three months ended July 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and net losses of $123.2 million, $140.5 million and $162.0 million for our fiscal years ended January 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of July 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $1,238.2 million. While we have experienced significant revenue growth in recent periods, we are not certain whether or when we will generate enough revenue to sustain or increase our growth or achieve or maintain profitability in the future. We also intend to continue to invest in our business, including with respect to the development of our platform and satellites, and general administration, including, legal, finance and other compliance expenses related to our business. Increased expenses associated with these activities could negatively affect our future results of operations if our revenue does not increase. In particular, we intend to continue to expend significant funds to further develop our platform, build and launch additional satellites, expand our data analytics capabilities, increase our sales force to enter into new verticals, and expand use cases and integrations, amongst other things, and to consider strategic acquisitions, which may cause us to incur significant acquisition costs. We will also face increased compliance costs associated with growth, the expansion of our customer base, and operation as a public company. Our efforts to grow our business may be costlier than we expect, or the rate of our growth in revenue may be slower than we expect, and we may not be able to increase our revenue enough to offset our increased operating expenses. We may incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including the other risks described herein, and unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications or delays, and other unknown events. If we are unable to achieve and sustain profitability, the value of our business may significantly decrease.

Current wording

We generated net losses of $59.2 million and $20.1 million for the three months ended October 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and net losses of $123.2 million, $140.5 million and $162.0 million for our fiscal years ended January 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of October 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $1,297.4 million. While we have experienced significant revenue growth in recent periods, we are not certain whether or when we will generate enough revenue to sustain or increase our growth or achieve or maintain profitability in the future. We also intend to continue to invest in our business, including with respect to the development of our platform and satellites, and general administration, including, legal, finance and other compliance expenses related to our business. Increased expenses associated with these activities could negatively affect our future results of operations if our revenue does not increase. In particular, we intend to continue to expend significant funds to further develop our platform, build and launch additional satellites, expand our data analytics capabilities, increase our sales force to enter into new verticals, and expand use cases and integrations, amongst other things, and to consider strategic acquisitions, which may cause us to incur significant acquisition costs. We will also face increased compliance costs associated with growth, the expansion of our customer base, and operation as a public company. Our efforts to grow our business may be costlier than we expect, or the rate of our growth in revenue may be slower than we expect, and we may not be able to increase our revenue enough to offset our increased operating expenses. We may incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including the other risks described herein, and unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications or delays, and other unknown events. If we are unable to achieve and sustain profitability, the value of our business may significantly decrease.

Previous wording

Our products and services compete with satellite and aerial imagery and related products and services offered by a range of private and government providers. Existing private competitors include Airbus Defense and Space, BlackSky technology, Inc., ImageSat International N.V., Maxar Technologies Ltd., Satellogic S.A., CG Satellite, foreign governments including India, South Korea, Taiwan and others that sell their data commercially, as well as aggregators of imagery and imagery-related products and services, including Apple, Google and Microsoft. In addition, we compete against a number of manned and unmanned aerial providers of high-resolution imagery, whose offerings provide certain benefits over satellite-based imagery, including better resolution and accuracy. In addition, the U.S. government, the European Commission, and other governments have developed, constructed, launched and begun to operate their own imagery satellites, and may further enhance such imagery satellites, which could reduce their need to rely on commercial suppliers. For example, the United States provides free access to Earth imagery through Landsat and MODIS, and the European Commission provides free access to Earth imagery through the Copernicus program and the Sentinel satellites. If the United States and/or the European Commission expand these programs, or if other governments begin to sell or provide free Earth imagery from satellites in the commercial markets, the value of our imagery may be further diluted. Further, foreign governments have in the past subsidized and may continue to subsidize the development, launch and operation of imagery satellites by our current or future competitors and/or encouraged and may continue to encourage them to undercut prices, including the prices we offer for our data. Such increased competition from government entities or the commercial entities they subsidize could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Current wording

Our products and services compete with satellite and aerial imagery and related products and services offered by a range of private and government providers. Existing private competitors include Airbus Defense and Space, BlackSky Technology, Inc., ImageSat International N.V., Vantor Holdings, Inc., Lanteris Space Systems, Satellogic S.A., CG Satellite, foreign governments including India, South Korea, Taiwan and others that sell their data commercially, as well as aggregators of imagery and imagery-related products and services, including Apple, Google and Microsoft. In addition, we compete against a number of manned and unmanned aerial providers of high-resolution imagery, whose offerings provide certain benefits over satellite-based imagery, including better resolution and accuracy. In addition, the U.S. government, the European Commission, and other governments have developed, constructed, launched and begun to operate their own imagery satellites, and may further enhance such imagery satellites, which could reduce their need to rely on commercial suppliers. For example, the United States provides free access to Earth imagery through Landsat and MODIS, and the European Commission provides free access to Earth imagery through the Copernicus program and the Sentinel satellites. If the United States and/or the European Commission expand these programs, or if other governments begin to sell or provide free Earth imagery from satellites in the commercial markets, the value of our imagery may be further diluted. Further, foreign governments have in the past subsidized and may continue to subsidize the development, launch and operation of imagery satellites by our current or future competitors and/or encouraged and may continue to encourage them to undercut prices, including the prices we offer for our data. Such increased competition from government entities or the commercial entities they subsidize could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Previous wording

If we are unable to manage the complexity of global operations successfully, our financial performance and operating results could suffer. For example, our sales, marketing and other operations in Europe, or any other international jurisdictions, now or in the future, are subject to U.S. export control regulations and may subject us to additional regulatory regimes, laws, and taxes for which compliance may result in increased costs, expense, and devotion of management time and resources. Significant changes in U.S. trade policy, including further expansion of U.S. export/imports controls and tariffs, and retaliatory actions by other countries, may materially and adversely affect our business.

Current wording

If we are unable to manage the complexity of global operations successfully, our financial performance and operating results could suffer. For example, our sales, marketing and other operations in Europe, or any other international jurisdictions, now or in the future, are subject to export control regulations and may subject us to additional regulatory regimes, laws, and taxes for which compliance may result in increased costs, expense, and devotion of management time and resources. Significant changes in U.S. or international trade policy, including further expansion of U.S. export/imports controls and tariffs, and retaliatory actions by other countries, may materially and adversely affect our business.

Previous wording

Further, given the global scope of our Earth imaging capabilities and the associated data collected, it is probable that certain governments, state actors or large businesses, among other powerful entities, may object to our operations and the collection of this data. For example, we have used our constellation of satellites and platform to capture and analyze images of missile silos and human rights abuses in foreign countries, among other things that may be sensitive to certain entities. If a government, state actor, large business or other similar entity were to object to the data captured by our operations, they may successfully drive regulators to curtail our operations, or even suspend our operations, and such objections and related media coverage may harm our reputation and prospects. Additionally, our platform and data may be used, without our prior knowledge or consent, by parties in political or social conflicts, including in armed conflicts. Such use of our data in those situations could materially harm our reputation, resulting in a material and adverse effect on our business and financial condition. Further, our satellites, satellites operations infrastructure, archived data, information technology and communications systems, and other related systems, may have already been or could be in the future compromised by cyber-attacks or other incursions by such entities as a result of the sensitive information we capture and provide. Additionally, we conduct business in countries where due to the global political and economic climate, such business relationships may be viewed as negative or such business relationships may become difficult to maintain, all of which could adversely affect our brand and our reputation and, as a result, could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Current wording

Further, given the global scope of our Earth imaging capabilities and the associated data and analytics collected and generated, it is probable that certain governments, state actors or large businesses, among other powerful entities, may object to our operations and the collection of this data. For example, we have used our constellation of satellites and platform to capture and analyze images of missile silos and human rights abuses in foreign countries, among other things that may be sensitive to certain entities. If a government, state actor, large business or other similar entity were to object to the data captured by our operations, they may successfully drive regulators to curtail our operations, or even suspend our operations, and such objections and related media coverage may harm our reputation and prospects. Additionally, our platform and data may be used, without our prior knowledge or consent, by parties in political or social conflicts, including in armed conflicts. Such use of our data in those situations could materially harm our reputation, resulting in a material and adverse effect on our business and financial condition. Further, our satellites, satellites operations infrastructure, archived data, information technology and communications systems, and other related systems, may have already been or could be in the future compromised by cyber-attacks or other incursions by such entities as a result of the sensitive information we capture and provide. Additionally, we conduct business in countries where due to the global political and economic climate, such business relationships may be viewed as negative or such business relationships may become difficult to maintain, all of which could adversely affect our brand and our reputation and, as a result, could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Previous wording

There are a limited number of suppliers that are able to design and build the components we need to manufacture our satellites. We also utilize a number of key service providers for research and development purposes. There are also a limited number of suppliers able to launch our satellites, including NewSpace India Limited (Indian Space Research

Current wording

There are a limited number of suppliers that are able to design and build the components we need to manufacture our satellites. We also utilize a number of key service providers for research and development purposes. There are also a limited number of suppliers able to launch our satellites, including NewSpace India Limited (Indian Space

Previous wording

Organization), ArianeSpace SA, Rocket Lab USA Inc., Firefly Aerospace Inc., ISAR Aerospace Technologies Inc., Space Exploration Technologies Corp, and Blue Origin, LLC. Increased tariffs on our suppliers’ products are expected to increase the cost of manufacturing and deploying our satellites. Also if any of our suppliers’ or service providers’ businesses fail or their products become subject to additional tariffs, it would reduce competition and could increase the cost of manufacturing and deploying our satellites, conducting research and development and launch services. Adverse events with respect to any of our component suppliers, service providers or launch providers could also result in the delay of the design, construction or launch of our satellites. General economic conditions may also affect the ability of our suppliers, service providers and launch providers to provide services on commercially reasonable terms or to fulfill their obligations in terms of manufacturing schedules, launch dates, pricing, or other items. Even where alternate suppliers for such services are available, we may have difficulty identifying them in a timely manner, we may incur significant additional expense in changing suppliers or service providers, and this could result in difficulties or delays in the design, construction or launch of our satellites. Any delays in the design, construction or launch of our satellites could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

Research Organization), ArianeSpace SA, Rocket Lab USA Inc., Firefly Aerospace Inc., ISAR Aerospace Technologies Inc., Space Exploration Technologies Corp, and Blue Origin, LLC. Increased tariffs on our suppliers’ products are expected to increase the cost of manufacturing and deploying our satellites. Also if any of our suppliers’ or service providers’ businesses fail or their products become subject to additional tariffs, it would reduce competition and could increase the cost of manufacturing and deploying our satellites, conducting research and development and launch services. Adverse events with respect to any of our component suppliers, service providers or launch providers could also result in the delay of the design, construction or launch of our satellites. General economic conditions may also affect the ability of our suppliers, service providers and launch providers to provide services on commercially reasonable terms or to fulfill their obligations in terms of manufacturing schedules, launch dates, pricing, or other items. Even where alternate suppliers for such services are available, we may have difficulty identifying them in a timely manner, we may incur significant additional expense in changing suppliers or service providers, and this could result in difficulties or delays in the design, construction or launch of our satellites. Any delays in the design, construction or launch of our satellites could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

Significant portions of our revenue and accounts receivable are concentrated with a limited number of customers. For the three and six months ended July 31, 2025, three customers accounted for 16%, 14%, and 11% of revenue. Two customers accounted for 24% and 11% of accounts receivable as of July 31, 2025. Further, accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are thus subject to the increased risk of us being unable to collect on overdue amounts.

Current wording

Significant portions of our revenue and accounts receivable are concentrated with a limited number of customers. For the three months ended October 31, 2025, two customers accounted for 15% and 11% of revenue. For the nine months ended October 31, 2025, three customers accounted for 15%, 13%, and 10% of revenue. One customer accounted for 22% of accounts receivable as of October 31, 2025. Further, accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are thus subject to the increased risk of us being unable to collect on overdue amounts.

Previous wording

Sinergise in August 2023. We do not know if we will be able to complete any future acquisitions or successfully integrate any acquired business, operate it profitably or retain its key employees, customers, partners or vendors. Integrating any newly acquired business, product or technology could be expensive and time-consuming, could disrupt our ongoing business and financial performance, and could distract our management. If we fail to successfully integrate the assets, technologies and employees from any acquired business, our revenue and operating results could be adversely affected. Any integration process will require significant time and resources, and we may not be able to manage the process successfully. We may not successfully evaluate or utilize the acquired technology and accurately forecast the financial impact of an acquisition transaction, including accounting charges. Further, any debt we incur to complete an acquisition could result in increased fixed obligations and include certain covenants that could impede our ability to manage our operations. Alternatively, if we use equity to finance any acquisitions, it could dilute our current stockholders. We may become liable for certain unforeseen pre-acquisition liabilities of an acquired business, including, but not limited to, successor liability for actions or noncompliance of an acquired business prior to such acquisition.

Current wording

As part of our business strategy, we may make investments in complementary companies, products or technologies, and these acquisitions could pose challenges or risks. In this regard, we have made strategic acquisitions, including the acquisition of the BlackBridge group of companies in September 2015, the Terra Bella business from Google in April 2017, Boundless Spatial in March 2019, VanderSat in December 2021, Salo Sciences in January 2023, and Sinergise in August 2023. We do not know if we will be able to complete any future acquisitions or successfully integrate any acquired business, operate it profitably or retain its key employees, customers, partners or vendors. Integrating any newly acquired business, product or technology could be expensive and time-consuming, could disrupt our ongoing business and financial performance, and could distract our management. If we fail to successfully integrate the assets, technologies and employees from any acquired business, our revenue and operating results could be adversely affected. Any integration process will require significant time and resources, and we may not be able to manage the process successfully. We may not successfully evaluate or utilize the acquired technology and accurately forecast the financial impact of an acquisition transaction, including accounting charges. Further, any debt we incur to complete an acquisition could result in increased fixed obligations and include certain covenants that could impede our ability to manage our operations. Alternatively, if we use equity to finance any acquisitions, it could dilute our current stockholders. We may become liable for certain unforeseen pre-acquisition liabilities of an acquired business, including, but not limited to, successor liability for actions or noncompliance of an acquired business prior to such acquisition.

Previous wording

Third parties may also conduct attacks designed to deny customers access to our services or otherwise disrupt our platform or other aspects of our products, services, and operations. Third parties, including nation-state actors or their agents, may also conduct attacks designed to gain control over our systems, data and satellites. These and other cybersecurity risks we face may be heightened by conflicts, including the war between Russia and Ukraine and the conflict between Israel and Hamas, respectively, and other geopolitical events. Further, these risks are heightened by the geopolitical relevance of our data, which may expose globally the sensitive operations of individuals, companies, rogue groups, terrorist organizations, governments, or affiliated actors. This is especially true with respect to countries known or suspected to have actively carried out offensive operations.

Current wording

Third parties may also conduct attacks designed to deny customers access to our services or otherwise disrupt our platform or other aspects of our products, services, and operations. Third parties, including nation-state actors or their agents, may also conduct attacks designed to gain control over our systems, data and satellites. These and other cybersecurity risks we face may be heightened by conflicts, including the war between Russia and Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East, respectively, and other geopolitical events. Further, these risks are heightened by the geopolitical relevance of our data, which may expose globally the sensitive operations of individuals, companies, rogue groups, terrorist organizations, governments, or affiliated actors. This is especially true with respect to countries known or suspected to have actively carried out offensive operations.

Previous wording

Further, AI technologies may be used in connection with certain cybersecurity attacks and may increase the intensity or effectiveness of such attacks or otherwise create heightened cybersecurity risks. For more information, see “—Issues in the use of artificial intelligence, including machine learning and computer vision (together, “AI”), in our geospatial data and analytics platforms may result in reputational harm or liability.”

Current wording

Also, the use of AI technologies may result in security incidents and our use of AI technologies may create additional cybersecurity risks or increase cybersecurity risks, including risks of security breaches and incidents. Further, AI technologies may be used in connection with certain cybersecurity attacks and may increase the intensity or effectiveness of such attacks or otherwise create heightened cybersecurity risks. For more information, see “—Issues in the use of artificial intelligence, including machine learning and computer vision (together, “AI”), in our geospatial data and analytics platforms may result in reputational harm or liability.”

Previous wording

We cannot assure you that additional financing will be available to us on favorable terms when required, or at all. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or debt securities, those securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to the rights of our Class A common stock and our stockholders may experience dilution.

Current wording

We cannot assure you that additional financing will be available to us on favorable terms when required, or at all. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or debt securities, those securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to the rights of our Class A common stock and our stockholders may experience dilution. For example, if we elect to deliver shares of our Class A Common Stock to settle conversions of our outstanding 2030 Notes (other than paying cash in lieu of delivering any fractional share), it may have a dilutive effect on our stockholders’ equity holdings.

Previous wording

As of January 31, 2025, our U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards totaled $564.9 million, of which $259.2 million will expire at various dates through 2038 and $305.7 million will not expire. Additionally, as of January 31, 2025, we have state and foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $364.2 million and $3.2 million, respectively. U.S. federal net operating losses arising in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 can be carried forward indefinitely, the deductibility of such U.S. federal NOLs is limited to 80% of current year taxable income.

Current wording

As of January 31, 2025, our U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards totaled $564.9 million, of which $259.2 million will expire at various dates through 2038 and $305.7 million will not expire. Additionally, as of January 31, 2025, we have state and foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $364.2 million and $3.2 million, respectively. U.S. federal net operating losses arising in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 can be carried forward indefinitely, but the deductibility of such U.S. federal NOLs is limited to 80% of current year taxable income.

Previous wording

FCC Approvals. Our operation of satellites and U.S. ground terminals requires licenses from the Federal Communications Commission (the “FCC”), and we currently hold various active licenses issued by the FCC for the operation of these facilities. The FCC regulates the launch and operation of our satellites, the use of the radiofrequency spectrum used by our satellites and the licensing of our ground terminals located within the United States. We are also subject to the FCC’s rules and regulations and the terms of our licenses, which require us to comply with various operating conditions and requirements. As conditions and requirements to our licenses, we are required to share spectrum with other users and to coordinate our spectrum use with other satellite operators, including certain agencies of the U.S. federal government, to avoid interference to or from other satellites. The results of coordination may adversely affect our use of our satellites using certain frequencies, as well as the type of applications or services that we can accommodate. Further, our radio frequency operations may be subject to harmful interference from new or modified spectrum uses. If we obtain a required authorization but we do not meet milestones regarding the construction, launch and operation of a satellite by deadlines that may be established in the authorization, we may lose our authorization to operate a given satellite. We believe our current operations adhere to FCC requirements. However, the FCC licenses we currently hold are subject to potential revocation, modification, or nonrenewal by the FCC. While the FCC generally renews licenses routinely, there can be no assurance that our licenses will be renewed at their expiration dates on favorable terms or without adverse conditions. Failure to renew these licenses could have a material and adverse effect on our ability to generate revenue and conduct our business as currently expected. Moreover, should we not obtain necessary licenses or approvals for new operations in a timely manner, we may not be able to expand our operations, products, and services. In addition, if we do not obtain required authorizations in the future, we may not be able to operate our existing facilities. We are subject to FCC regulatory fees associated with our authorizations which can fluctuate significantly from year to year. For example, in its fiscal year 2024 regulatory fee schedule and in its proposed 2025 fee schedule, the FCC implemented or proposed to implement several significant changes for fee payors in the space station (e.g., satellite) and earth station categories, including substantial fee increases that impact companies like ours. Such fee fluctuations or further increases could impact our financial flexibility and/or adversely affect our operations and ability to conduct business. Finally, the rules and regulations of the FCC, and their interpretation and application, may change, and such authorities may adopt regulation…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Current wording

FCC Approvals. Our operation of satellites and U.S. ground terminals requires licenses from the Federal Communications Commission (the “FCC”), and we currently hold various active licenses issued by the FCC for the operation of these facilities. The FCC regulates the launch and operation of our satellites, the use of the radiofrequency spectrum used by our satellites and the licensing of our ground terminals located within the United States. We are also subject to the FCC’s rules and regulations and the terms of our licenses, which require us to comply with various operating conditions and requirements. As conditions and requirements to our licenses, we are required to share spectrum with other users and to coordinate our spectrum use with other satellite operators, including certain agencies of the U.S. federal government, to avoid interference to or from other satellites. The results of coordination may adversely affect our use of our satellites using certain frequencies, as well as the type of applications or services that we can accommodate. Further, our radio frequency operations may be subject to harmful interference from new or modified spectrum uses. If we obtain a required authorization but we do not meet milestones regarding the construction, launch and operation of a satellite by deadlines that may be established in the authorization, we may lose our authorization to operate a given satellite. We believe our current operations adhere to FCC requirements. However, the FCC licenses we currently hold are subject to potential revocation, modification, or nonrenewal by the FCC. While the FCC generally renews licenses routinely, there can be no assurance that our licenses will be renewed at their expiration dates on favorable terms or without adverse conditions. Failure to renew these licenses could have a material and adverse effect on our ability to generate revenue and conduct our business as currently expected. Moreover, should we not obtain necessary licenses or approvals for new operations in a timely manner, we may not be able to expand our operations, products, and services. In addition, if we do not obtain required authorizations in the future, we may not be able to operate our existing facilities. We are subject to FCC regulatory fees associated with our authorizations which can fluctuate significantly from year to year. For example, in its fiscal year 2024 and 2025 regulatory fee schedule, the FCC implemented several significant changes for fee payors in the space station (e.g., satellite) and earth station categories, including substantial fee increases that impact companies like ours. Such fee fluctuations or further increases could impact our financial flexibility and/or adversely affect our operations and ability to conduct business. Finally, the rules and regulations of the FCC, and their interpretation and application, may change, and such authorities may adopt regulations that impact our ability to collect imagery or otherw…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Previous wording

Additional Regulatory Issues. Our launch and operation of planned satellites and ground stations may require additional regulatory authorizations from the FCC, NOAA, and/or non-U.S. licensing authorities. Obtaining launch windows for planned satellites and ground stations, preparing for launch, and working with the requisite equipment in foreign jurisdictions may require additional coordination between us, our launch services providers, and/or various U.S. and foreign regulators. Failure to obtain these approvals may result in delays in launches of satellites or servicing of launched satellites, which in turn may materially affect our business.

Current wording

Additional Regulatory Issues. Our launch and operation of planned satellites and ground stations may require additional export approvals and regulatory authorizations from the FCC, NOAA, and/or non-U.S. licensing authorities. Obtaining launch windows for planned satellites and ground stations, preparing for launch, and working with the requisite equipment in foreign jurisdictions may require additional coordination between us, our launch services providers, and/or various U.S. and foreign regulators. Failure to obtain these approvals may result in delays in launches of satellites or servicing of launched satellites, which in turn may materially affect our business.

Previous wording

The rules and regulations of these regulatory authorities are subject to change and may not continue to permit our operations as currently conducted or as we plan to conduct them. For example, the FCC recently adopted rules requiring the deorbiting of certain satellites – including those we may launch in the future – after five years to mitigate the risk of orbital debris. The FCC continues to consider the imposition of additional rules and reporting obligations that could affect us and our operations, including by requiring us to redesign our satellites, incur operational burdens, and/or assume increases in production and launch costs. Future rules may also affect other corporate policies or practices in ways that may create further burdens on our business and operations. Moreover, the United States and ITU are considering regulatory changes that may affect our use of or access to certain portions of the radiofrequency spectrum, possibly including reallocation of frequencies we use or intend to use or the introduction of new services that may cause harmful interference to our operations (such as X-band downlink in the 8025-8400 MHz band, which is under study in the United States and at the ITU for terrestrial use). Such authorities may also adopt rules and/or make changes in the licenses of our competitors that affect our spectrum access or use. Certain changes in rules or regulatory policy may significantly affect our business or raise the cost of operating our business. For example, a draft European Union (“EU”) Space Act was released in June 2025 that would regulate third-country providers of space-based data and services into the EU, potentially requiring new registrations, fees, and compliance with new substantive technical obligations. These changes could affect Planet’s operations, including by requiring us to redesign our satellites, incur operational burdens, and/or assume increases in production costs. In addition, some legislators have discussed vesting additional authority in the Commerce Department and/or NASA in certain areas related to our operations, which could result in additional regulatory burdens affecting us and our operations in a similar manner.

Current wording

The rules and regulations of these regulatory authorities are subject to change and may not continue to permit our operations as currently conducted or as we plan to conduct them. For example, the FCC recently adopted rules requiring the deorbiting of certain satellites – including those we may launch in the future – after five years to mitigate the risk of orbital debris. For example, the FCC recently adopted rules requiring the deorbiting of certain satellites—including those we may launch in the future—after five years to mitigate the risk of orbital debris. The FCC continues to consider changes to its rules and reporting obligations that could affect us and our operations. Future rules may also affect other corporate policies or practices in ways that may create further burdens on our business and operations. Moreover, the United States and ITU are considering regulatory changes that may affect our use of or access to certain portions of the radiofrequency spectrum, possibly including reallocation of frequencies we use or intend to use or the introduction of new services that may cause harmful interference to our operations (such as X-band downlink in the 8025-8400 MHz band, which is under study in the United States and at the ITU for terrestrial use). Such authorities may also adopt rules and/or make changes in the licenses of our competitors that affect our spectrum access or use. Certain changes in rules or regulatory policy may significantly affect our business or raise the cost of operating our business. For example, a draft European Union (“EU”) Space Act was released in June 2025 that would regulate third-country providers of space-based data and services into the EU, potentially requiring new registrations, fees, and compliance with new substantive technical obligations. These changes could affect Planet’s operations, including by requiring us to redesign our satellites, incur operational burdens, and/or assume increases in production costs. In addition, some legislators have discussed vesting additional authority in the Commerce Department and/or NASA in certain areas related to our operations, which could result in additional regulatory burdens affecting us and our operations in a similar manner.

Previous wording

Moreover, changes to international trade laws and regulations may restrict our ability to conduct certain export activity or may impose export licensing requirements that could delay or increase costs associated with export activity. Obtaining any necessary export license for a particular export, including to Planet entities in other jurisdictions, to foreign national employees of Planet, to ground station sites, to vendors, or to cover a sale or offering may not be possible, may be time-consuming and may result in the delay or loss of sales opportunities. If we are unable to maintain our existing authorizations, make necessary modifications to our existing authorizations, or obtain future export licenses in accordance with the export control laws and regulations, we may be unable to export hardware, software, or technology, or to provide services and related technology to our customers, suppliers, employees or other business partners, which could impair our business operations and ability to compete in international markets.

Current wording

Moreover, changes to international trade laws and regulations may restrict our ability to conduct certain export activity or may impose export licensing requirements that could delay or increase costs associated with export activity. Obtaining any necessary export license for a particular export, including to Planet entities in other jurisdictions, to foreign national employees of Planet, to ground station sites, to vendors, to support launch-related activities, or to cover a sale or offering may not be possible, may be time-consuming and may result in the delay or loss of sales opportunities. If we are unable to maintain our existing authorizations, make necessary modifications to our existing authorizations, or obtain future export licenses in accordance with the export control laws and regulations, we may be unable to export hardware, software, or technology, or to provide services and related technology to our customers, suppliers, employees or other business partners, which could impair our business operations and ability to compete in international markets.

Previous wording

Furthermore, export control laws and economic sanctions programs in many cases prohibit the export of software and services to certain sanctioned countries and persons, as well as for prohibited end-users and end-uses. Even though we take precautions to ensure that we and our partners comply with all applicable international trade laws and regulations, we have from time to time submitted voluntary self-disclosures to BIS as is encouraged by the regulator to address potential violations of the EAR and identify remedial measures taken to improve the compliance program, including one disclosure concerning, among other things, inadvertent access being provided to certain of our EAR-controlled technology/software prior to obtaining proper export licenses for such access. While we do not expect BIS to take enforcement action against us, we are unable to reasonably estimate the time it may take to resolve these matters or the amount or range of potential loss, penalty or other government action, if any, that may be incurred. While we are in the process of further enhancing our policies and procedures relating to export control and sanctions compliance, we cannot assure you that such policies and procedures will prevent future violations, and any failure by us or our partners to comply with such laws and regulations could have negative consequences for us, including reputational harm, government investigations and penalties and adversely affect our business.

Current wording

Furthermore, export control laws and economic sanctions programs in many cases prohibit the export of software and services to certain sanctioned countries and persons, as well as for prohibited end-users and end-uses. Even though we take precautions to ensure that we and our partners comply with all applicable international trade laws and regulations, we have from time to time submitted voluntary self-disclosures to BIS, as is encouraged by the regulator, to address potential violations of the EAR and identify remedial measures taken to improve the compliance program, including one disclosure concerning, among other things, inadvertent access being provided to certain of our EAR-controlled technology/software prior to obtaining proper export licenses for such access. BIS closed out this disclosure with a warning letter and no imposition of monetary fines or penalties. We have policies and procedures in place relating to export control and sanctions compliance, but we cannot assure you that such policies and procedures will prevent future violations, and any failure by us or our partners to comply with such laws and regulations could have negative consequences for us, including reputational harm, government investigations and penalties and adversely affect our business.

Previous wording

Notwithstanding the foregoing, these provisions of the Warrant Agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our warrants shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in the Warrant Agreement. If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions of the Warrant Agreement, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (a “foreign action”) in the name of any holder of our warrants, such holder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of New York in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”), and (y) having service of process made upon such warrant holder in any such enforcement action by service upon such warrant holder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such warrant holder.

Current wording

Warrant Agreement, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (a “foreign action”) in the name of any holder of our warrants, such holder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of New York in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”), and (y) having service of process made upon such warrant holder in any such enforcement action by service upon such warrant holder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such warrant holder.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Notwithstanding the foregoing, these provisions of the Warrant Agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our warrants shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in the Warrant Agreement. If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions of the
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

As part of our business strategy, we may make investments in complementary companies, products or technologies, and these acquisitions could pose challenges or risks. In this regard, we have made strategic acquisitions, including the acquisition of the BlackBridge group of companies in September 2015, the Terra Bella business from Google in April 2017, Boundless Spatial in March 2019, VanderSat in December 2021, Salo Sciences in January 2023, and

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Also, the use of AI technologies may result in security incidents and our use of AI technologies may create additional cybersecurity risks or increase cybersecurity risks, including risks of security breaches and incidents.