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Contango ORE, Inc.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 13, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 13, 2025

CTGO$15.55+4.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-13.

0000950170-25-108075

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-13.

0001193125-25-280434

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 115 previous paragraphs and 119 current paragraphs.

82 unchanged; 31 reworded; 6 added; 2 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 1 previous and 1 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (6)

Current report

During the third quarter of 2025, the Peak Gold JV (on a 100% basis) processed 287,000 tons of ore with an average grade of 0.214 oz per ton and containing approximately 61,400 oz of gold. Gold recovery averaged 92.5%, resulting in approximately 56,800 oz of recovered gold, of which Contango’s 30% share amounts to approximately 17,000 oz of gold. During the third quarter of 2025, 16,428 oz of gold were delivered to Contango and the Company sold 16,669 oz of during the period, which included 241 oz that was remaining at the end of the second quarter of 2025.

Current report

During the third quarter of 2025, the Company continued with ongoing work to permit the underground exploration drift along with baseline environmental and engineering work to support permitting a road and barge landing facility within the Transportation and Port Easements granted to Cook Inlet Regional Inc. (CIRI) the underlying land owner. Field crews started work in July 2025 and finalized the field program in mid-October.

Current report

Subsequent to quarter end, the Company mobilized a drill rig at the Lucky Shot mine site to commence the first phase of a 15,000-meter underground in-fill drilling program. We expect assay results to start being reported in the first quarter of 2026. This work, along with detailed engineering, hydrology and geotechnical work will form the basis for a feasibility level mine and transportation plan for Lucky Shot, which are targeting to produce 30,000 to 40,000 ounces of gold per year using our Direct Shipping Ore (DSO) approach. We expect to complete the feasibility study in 12 to 18 months and make a production decision in 2027.

Current report

On September 15, 2025, the Company announced that it has been added to the Global Junior Gold Miners Index ("GDXJ"), effective at market close on September 19, 2025, pursuant to the GDXJ's semi-annual review and quarterly rebalance.

Current report

On September 25, 2025, the Company sold shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants and received gross proceeds of $50.0 million. The Company intends to use the net proceeds of approximately $47.5 million to advance its fully permitted Lucky Shot Project to a mine production decision over the next two years by completing underground and surface-based drilling and underground development work. Proceeds will also be used to advance its Johnson Tract Project, subject to receipt of appropriate permits, by mobilizing all equipment necessary to complete road construction to the planned portal, winterizing the project’s camp for year-round operations, starting construction of an exploration tunnel in order conduct advanced exploration drilling, and completing a feasibility-level mine plan. Any remaining proceeds will also be used for general corporate purposes, including working capital.
Removed paragraphs (2)

Previous report

During the second quarter of 2025, the Company continued with ongoing work to permit the underground exploration drift and baseline environmental work. On January 15, 2025, the transportation and port easements were conveyed to CIRI by the National Parks Service and a Decision Record was issued.
Reworded paragraphs (31)

Previous wording

In July 2024, the Peak Gold JV commenced processing ore at the Fort Knox facility and on July 8, 2024, the Manh Choh Project achieved a significant milestone and poured its first gold bar, on schedule. In 2024, the Company received $40.5 million in cash distributions from the Peak Gold JV relating to production at Manh Choh, followed by $54.0 million received in the first half of 2025.

Current wording

In July 2024, the Peak Gold JV commenced processing ore at the Fort Knox facility and on July 8, 2024, the Manh Choh Project achieved a significant milestone and poured its first gold bar, on schedule. In 2024, the Company received $40.5 million in cash distributions from the Peak Gold JV relating to production at Manh Choh, followed by $87.0 million received during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Previous wording

During the first quarter of 2025, the Peak Gold JV (on a 100% basis) processed 323,000 tons of ore with an average grade of 0.215 ounces (“oz”) per ton and containing approximately 69,500 oz of gold. Gold recovery averaged 93.5%, resulting in approximately 65,000 oz of recovered gold, of which Contango’s 30% share amounted to 19,500 oz of gold. During the first quarter of 2025, 17,382 ounces of gold were delivered to Contango and sold during the period.

Current wording

During the first quarter of 2025, the Peak Gold JV (on a 100% basis) processed 323,000 tons of ore with an average grade of 0.215 ounces (“oz”) per ton and containing approximately 69,500 oz of gold. Gold recovery averaged 93.5%, resulting in approximately 65,000 oz of recovered gold, of which Contango’s 30% share amounted to 19,500 oz of gold. During the first quarter of 2025, 17,382 oz of gold were delivered to Contango and sold during the period.

Previous wording

During the second quarter of 2025, the Peak Gold JV (on a 100% basis) processed 255,000 tons of ore with an average grade of 0.222 oz per ton and containing approximately 56,000 oz of gold. Gold recovery averaged 93%, resulting in approximately 52,000 oz of recovered gold, of which Contango’s 30% share amounted to 15,700 oz of gold. During the second quarter of 2025, 17,764 ounces of gold were delivered to Contango and sold during the period. As of June 30, 2025, 750 ounces of gold remain in recoverable inventory in the Peak Gold JV and 241 ounces in the Company.

Current wording

During the second quarter of 2025, the Peak Gold JV (on a 100% basis) processed 255,000 tons of ore with an average grade of 0.222 oz per ton and containing approximately 56,000 oz of gold. Gold recovery averaged 93%, resulting in approximately 52,000 oz of recovered gold, of which Contango’s 30% share amounted to 15,700 oz of gold. During the second quarter of 2025, 17,764 oz of gold were delivered to Contango and sold during the period. As of June 30, 2025, 241 oz of gold remained in the Company.

Previous wording

On July 1, 2024, the Village of Dot Lake, a federally recognized Indian Tribe, located approximately 50 miles from the Manh Choh mine on the ore haul route along the Alaska Highway ("Dot Lake"), filed a Complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska against U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (the "Corps") and Lt. General Scott A. Spellmon, in his official capacity as Chief of Engineers and Commanding General of the Corps. The Complaint seeks declaratory and injunctive relief based on the Corps' alleged failure to consult with Dot Lake and to undertake an adequate environmental review with respect to the Corps' issuance in September 2022 of a wetlands disturbance permit in connection with the overall permitting of the Manh Choh mine as to approximately five acres of wetlands located on Tetlin Village land. The Peak Gold JV was not named as a defendant in the Complaint and, on August 20, 2024, moved to intervene in the action, which Dot Lake opposed. On October 10, 2024, the Court granted intervention to the Peak Gold JV. On October 18, 2024, the Peak Gold JV joined the partial motion to dismiss that the Corps filed on August 23, 2024. On March 19, 2025, the Court entered an Order on Motion to Partially Dismiss, which Order dismissed three of the four claims asserted in the Complaint. On April 1, 2025, Dot Lake filed an Amended Complaint which sought to reassert one of the claims that was dismissed without prejudice. On May 2, 2025, the Peak Gold JV filed a Motion to Dismiss this reasserted claim. On July 31, 2025, the Court dismissed the reasserted claim with prejudice and without leave to amend.

Current wording

On July 1, 2024, the Village of Dot Lake, a federally recognized Indian Tribe, located approximately 50 miles from the Manh Choh mine on the ore haul route along the Alaska Highway ("Dot Lake"), filed a Complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska against U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (the "Corps") and Lt. General Scott A. Spellmon, in his official capacity as Chief of Engineers and Commanding General of the Corps. The Complaint seeks declaratory and injunctive relief based on the Corps' alleged failure to consult with Dot Lake and to undertake an adequate environmental review with respect to the Corps' issuance in September 2022 of a wetlands disturbance permit in connection with the overall permitting of the Manh Choh mine as to approximately five acres of wetlands located on Tetlin Village land. The Peak Gold JV was not named as a defendant in the Complaint and, on August 20, 2024, moved to intervene in the action, which Dot Lake opposed. On October 10, 2024, the Court granted intervention to the Peak Gold JV. On October 18, 2024, the Peak Gold JV joined the partial motion to dismiss that the Corps filed on August 23, 2024. On March 19, 2025, the Court entered an Order on Motion to Partially Dismiss, which Order dismissed three of the four claims asserted in the Complaint. On April 1, 2025, Dot Lake filed an Amended Complaint which sought to reassert one of the claims that was dismissed without prejudice. On May 2, 2025, the Peak Gold JV filed a Motion to Dismiss this reasserted claim, which motion was granted on July 31, 2025. On September 29, 2025, the Court entered an Order dismissing the action with prejudice based on the Stipulated Dismissal of Action filed by the parties and the Court closed the case.

Previous wording

Cook inlet Keeper, Chickaloon Village Traditional Counsel, Center for Biological Diversity.

Current wording

Cook Inletkeeper, Chickaloon Village Traditional Counsel, Center for Biological Diversity.

Previous wording

On September 10, 2024, the Corps issued to Johnson Tract Mining Inc, (a wholly owned subsidiary of Contango Ore) a permit under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act to construct an access road and improve an existing air strip on the south parcel of the Johnson Tract project. Plaintiffs seek to vacate the section 404 permit issued and halt mineral exploration on the lands. The Complaint is the Corps Environmental Assessment for the Clean Water Act 404 permit granted in September 2024 for the mine exploration project failed to adequately analyze the potential for acid rock drainage and contaminants leaching into the Johnson River and Cook Inlet and the harmful effects of the project on Cook Inlet beluga whales. In July 2025, Contango Ore filed a motion to intervene as a defendant in the lawsuit to protect its legal rights under the Section 404 permit, its significant investment in the Johnson Tract, and its mineral exploration lease with CIRI. The Alaska District court has not issued any rulings or relief and the permit in question is still active and in good standing. Management expects to be successful with this litigation.

Current wording

On September 10, 2024, the Corps issued to Johnson Tract Mining Inc, (a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company) a permit under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act to construct an access road and improve an existing air strip on the south parcel of the Johnson Tract project. On May 20, 2025, Cook Inletkeeper, Chickaloon Village Traditional Council, Center for Biological Diversity, and an individual plaintiff filed suit in the United States District Court for the District of Alaska against the Corps and related officials, challenging the Corps’ issuance of the Section 404 permit. Plaintiffs seek to vacate the section 404 permit issued and halt mineral exploration on the lands. The complaint alleges that the Corps Environmental Assessment for the Section 404 permit failed to adequately analyze the potential for acid rock drainage and contaminants leaching into the Johnson River and Cook Inlet and the harmful effects of the project on beluga whales at the Cook Inlet. In July 2025, the Company filed a motion to intervene as a defendant in the lawsuit to protect its legal rights under the Section 404 permit, its significant investment in the Johnson Tract, and its mineral exploration lease with CIRI. The Alaska District Court has not issued any rulings or relief and the permit in question is still active and in good standing. Management expects to be prevail in this litigation.

Previous wording

Structuring Incentives to Drive Behavior. The Company believes that equity ownership aligns the interests of the Company’s executives and directors with those of its stockholders. The Company has implemented an equity compensation program for its executive officers and directors (and other persons) that provides an incentive for such officers to achieve the Company’s long-term business objectives. The Company’s equity compensation program includes two forms of long-term incentives: restricted stock and stock options. As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s directors and executives beneficially own approximately 14.6% of the Company’s common stock.

Current wording

Structuring Incentives to Drive Behavior. The Company believes that equity ownership aligns the interests of the Company’s executives and directors with those of its stockholders. The Company has implemented an equity compensation program for its executive officers and directors (and other persons) that provides an incentive for such officers to achieve the Company’s long-term business objectives. The Company’s equity compensation program includes two forms of long-term incentives: restricted stock and stock options. As of September 30, 2025, the Company’s directors and executives beneficially own approximately 12.3% of the Company’s common stock.

Previous wording

Claim Rentals Expense. Claim rental expense primarily consists of State of Alaska rental payments and costs incurred to record annual labor documents. For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, claim rental expense were $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively.

Current wording

Claim Rentals Expense. Claim rental expense primarily consists of State of Alaska rental payments and costs incurred to record annual labor documents. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, claim rental expense were $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.

Previous wording

Exploration Expense. Exploration expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $1.0 million compared to $nil million for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Current period exploration expense primarily relates to the permitting process for the underground exploration drift and baseline environmental work at the Johnson Tract Project, which are part of the IA. The prior period exploration expense relates to care and maintenance work performed on the Lucky Shot Property.

Current wording

Exploration Expense. Exploration expense for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $2.0 million compared to $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Current period exploration expense primarily relates to the permitting process for the underground exploration drift and baseline environmental work at the Johnson Tract Project. The prior period exploration expense related to a 3,000 meter surface drill program at the Johnson Tract Project.

Previous wording

General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $5.6 million and $4.7 million, respectively. The Company’s general and administrative expense primarily relates to professional fees, regulatory fees, payroll and stock-based compensation expense. The increase is mainly driven by expenditures carried for marketing and investor relations, increased legal costs and professional fees associated with regulatory filings and the Facility restructure.

Current wording

General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $2.5 million and $2.6 million, respectively. The Company’s general and administrative expense primarily relates to professional fees, regulatory fees, payroll and stock-based compensation expense. The increase is mainly driven by expenditures carried for marketing and investor relations, increased legal costs and professional fees.

Previous wording

Income / Loss from Equity Investment in the Peak Gold JV. The income from the Company’s equity investment in the Peak Gold JV for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $27.3 million compared to a loss of $0.7 million for the same period in 2024. The Manh Choh Project commenced production in July 2024, which generated income for the second half of 2024 and the first half of 2025. As of June 30, 2025, accounts payable includes $1.7 million owed to Peak Gold JV.

Current wording

Income from Equity Investment in the Peak Gold JV. The income from the Company’s equity investment in the Peak Gold JV for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $29.5 million compared to income of $28.5 million for the same period in 2024. The Manh Choh Project commenced production in July 2024, which generated income thereafter.

Previous wording

Interest Expense. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, interest expense was $2.0 million and primarily related to the Queen's Road Capital Investment, Ltd. Debenture (the "Debenture") and interest expense related to the Company’s cumulative $30.1 million net draw-down on the Facility. Prior year interest expense of $2.9 million included interest expense related to the Debenture and interest expense related to the Company's cumulative $60 million net draw-down on the Facility (see Note 13 - Debt).

Current wording

Interest Expense. For the three months ended September 30, 2025, interest expense was $1.7 million and primarily related to the Queen's Road Capital Investment, Ltd. Debenture (the "Debenture") and interest expense related to the Company’s cumulative $23.1 million net draw-down on the Facility. Prior year interest expense of $3.7 million included interest expense related to the Debenture and interest expense related to the Company's cumulative $58.0 million net draw-down on the Facility (see Note 13 - Debt).

Previous wording

Metal Sales. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, the gain on metal sales was $1.0 million and related to excess ounces that were purchased from the Peak Gold JV that were not delivered into the hedges and sold to the derivative counterparties and hedged volumes sold at spot with obligation to repurchase at fixed price before delivering into hedges. There were no metal sales for the three months ended June 30, 2024.

Current wording

Metal Sales. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the gain on metal sales was $2.2 million and $0.9 million, respectively, and related to excess ounces that were purchased from the Peak Gold JV that were not delivered into the hedges and sold to the derivative counterparties and hedged volumes sold at spot with obligation to repurchase at fixed price before delivering into hedges. The ounces sold during the three months ended September 30, 2025 were 16,669 with an average spot price of $3,647 compared to 12,850 ounces with an average spot price of $2,521 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Loss on Derivative Contracts. Loss on derivative contracts for the three months ended June 30, 2025 was comprised of unrealized and realized loss of $2.1 million and $10.7 million, respectively, compared to $12.6 million and $nil million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The Company delivered 11,939 gold ounces into the derivative contracts for the three-month period ended June 30, 2025. The Company did not deliver gold ounces into the derivative contracts for the three-month period ended June 30, 2024 (see Note 14 - Derivative and Hedging Activities).

Current wording

Loss on Derivative Contracts. Loss on derivative contracts for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was comprised of unrealized and realized loss of $14.4 million and $15.9 million, respectively, compared to $22.9 million and $5.9 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The variance is generated from the valuation of the derivative contracts which was affected by the increase of the spot price and the corresponding impact in the forward curves used to value them and the deliveries completed towards them. The Company delivered 11,900 gold ounces into the derivative contracts for the three-month period ended September 30, 2025. The Company delivered 14,826 gold ounces into the derivative contracts for the three-month period ended September 30, 2024 (see Note 14 - Derivative and Hedging Activities).

Previous wording

Unrealized gain on marketable securities. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, the unrealized gain on marketable securities was $6.4 million and related to valuation of the Company's investment in Onyx. This investment was not hold for the three months ended June 30, 2024.

Current wording

Unrealized loss on marketable securities. For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the unrealized loss on marketable securities was $1.0 million and related to valuation of the Company's investment in Onyx, compared to $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

Current wording

Nine months Ended September 30, 2025 Compared to Nine months Ended September 30, 2024

Previous wording

Claim Rentals Expense. Claim rental expense primarily consists of State of Alaska rental payments and costs incurred to record annual labor documents. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, claim rental expense were $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively.

Current wording

Claim Rentals Expense. Claim rental expense primarily consists of State of Alaska rental payments and costs incurred to record annual labor documents. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, claim rental expense were $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

Previous wording

Exploration Expense. Exploration expense for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $1.5 million compared to $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Current period exploration expense primarily relates to the permitting process for the underground exploration drift and baseline environmental work at the Johnson Tract Project, which are part of the IA. The prior period exploration expense relates to care and maintenance work performed on the Lucky Shot Property.

Current wording

Exploration Expense. Exploration expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $3.5 million compared to $3.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Current period exploration expense primarily relates to the permitting process for the underground exploration drift and baseline environmental work at the Johnson Tract Project. The prior period exploration expense related to a 3,000-meter surface drill program at the Johnson Tract Project.

Previous wording

General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $3.1 million and $2.2 million, respectively. The Company’s general and administrative expense primarily relates to professional fees, regulatory fees, payroll and stock-based compensation expense. The increase is mainly driven by expenditures carried for marketing and investor relations, increased legal costs and professional fees associated with regulatory filings and the Facility restructure.

Current wording

General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $8.1 million and $7.3 million, respectively. The Company’s general and administrative expense primarily relates to professional fees, regulatory fees, payroll and stock-based compensation expense. The increase is mainly driven by expenditures carried for marketing and investor relations, increased legal costs and professional fees and the Facility restructure.

Previous wording

Income / Loss from Equity Investment in the Peak Gold JV. The income from the Company’s equity investment in the Peak Gold JV for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $49.6 million compared to a loss of $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The Manh Choh Project commenced production in July 2024, which generated income for the second half of 2024 and the first half of 2025. As of June 30, 2025, accounts payable includes $1.7 million owed to Peak Gold JV.

Current wording

Income from Equity Investment in the Peak Gold JV. The income from the Company’s equity investment in the Peak Gold JV for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $79.2 million compared to income of $27.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The Manh Choh Project commenced production in July 2024, which generated income for the second half of 2024 and the three quarters of 2025.

Previous wording

Interest Expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, interest expense was $4.8 million and primarily related to the Debenture and interest expense related to the Company’s cumulative $30.1 million net draw-down on the Facility. Prior year interest expense of $5.0 million included interest expense related to the Debenture and interest expense related to the Company's cumulative $60.0 million net draw-down on the Facility (see Note 13 - Debt).

Current wording

Interest Expense. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, interest expense was $6.5 million and primarily related to the Debenture and interest expense related to the Company’s cumulative $23.1 million net draw-down on the Facility. Prior year interest expense of $8.6 million included interest expense related to the Debenture and interest expense related to the Company's cumulative $58.0 million net draw-down on the Facility (see Note 13 - Debt).

Previous wording

Metal Sales. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the gain on metal sales was $2.1 million and related to excess ounces that were purchased from the Peak Gold JV that were not delivered into the hedges and sold to the derivative counterparties and hedged volumes sold at spot with obligation to repurchase at fixed price before delivering into hedges. There were no metal sales for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Current wording

Metal Sales. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the gain on metal sales was $4.3 million and $0.9 million, respectively, and related to excess ounces that were purchased from the Peak Gold JV that were not delivered into the hedges and sold to the derivative counterparties and hedged volumes sold at spot with obligation to repurchase at fixed price before delivering into hedges. The ounces sold during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were 51,574 with an average spot price of $3,300, compared to 12,850 ounces with an average spot price of $2,521 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Loss on Derivative Contracts. Loss on derivative contracts for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was comprised of unrealized and realized loss of $42.6 million and $10.7 million, respectively, compared to $28.2 million and $nil million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2024. The Company delivered 11,939 gold ounces into the derivative contracts for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025. The Company did not deliver gold ounces into the derivative contracts for the six-month period ended June 30, 2024 (see Note 14 - Derivative and Hedging Activities).

Current wording

Loss on Derivative Contracts. Loss on derivative contracts for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was comprised of unrealized and realized loss of $57.0 million and $26.7 million, respectively, compared to $51.1 million and $6.0 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The variance is generated from the valuation of the derivative contracts which was affected by the increase of the spot price and the corresponding impact in the forward curves used to value them and the deliveries completed towards them. The Company delivered 23,839 gold ounces into the derivative contracts for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025. The Company delivered 14,826 gold ounces into the derivative contracts for the three-month period ended September 30, 2024 (see Note 14 - Derivative and Hedging Activities).

Previous wording

Unrealized gain on marketable securities. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the unrealized gain on marketable securities was $6.7 million and related to valuation of the Company's investment in Onyx. This investment was not hold for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Current wording

Unrealized gain/(loss) on marketable securities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the unrealized gain on marketable securities was $5.7 million and related to valuation of the Company's investment in Onyx, compared to a $0.2 million loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

The table below presents reconciliations between the most comparable GAAP measure of total cost of sales to the non-GAAP measures of (i) Cash Cost on a By-product Basis and (ii) AISC on a By-product Basis for the Peak Gold JV operations (Manh Choh) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. No comparable period is provided as sales of gold at Manh Choh commenced in July 2024.

Current wording

The table below presents reconciliations between the most comparable GAAP measure of total cost of sales to the non-GAAP measures of (i) Cash Cost on a By-product Basis and (ii) AISC on a By-product Basis for the Peak Gold JV operations (Manh Choh) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Previous wording

Cash Cost on a By-product Basis, per Ounce and AISC on a By-product Basis, per Ounce are measures developed by precious metals companies (including the Silver Institute and the World Gold Council) in an effort to provide a uniform standard for comparison purposes. There can be no assurance, however, that these non-GAAP measures as we report them are the same as those reported by other mining companies.

Current wording

Cash Cost on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold and AISC on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold are measures developed by precious metals companies (including the Silver Institute and the World Gold Council) in an effort to provide a uniform standard for comparison purposes. There can be no assurance, however, that these non-GAAP measures as we report them are the same as those reported by other mining companies.

Previous wording

Cash Cost on a By-product Basis, per Ounce is an important operating statistic that we utilize to measure a mine's operating performance. We use AISC on a By-product Basis, per Ounce as a measure of a mine's net cash flow after costs for reclamation and sustaining capital. This is similar to the Cash Cost on a By-product Basis, per Ounce measure we report, but also includes reclamation and sustaining capital costs. Current GAAP measures used in the mining industry, such as cost of goods sold, do not capture all the expenditures incurred to discover, develop and sustain gold production. Cash Cost on a By-product Basis, per Ounce and AISC on a By-product Basis, per Ounce also allow us to benchmark the performance of the Peak Gold JV versus those of our competitors. These statistics are useful in identifying acquisition and investment opportunities as they provide a common tool for measuring the financial performance of other mines with varying geologic, metallurgical and operating characteristics.

Current wording

Cash Cost on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold is an important operating statistic that we utilize to measure a mine's operating performance. We use AISC on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold as a measure of a mine's net cash flow after costs for reclamation and sustaining capital. This is similar to the Cash Cost on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold measure we report, but also includes reclamation and sustaining capital costs. Current GAAP measures used in the mining industry, such as cost of goods sold, do not capture all the expenditures incurred to discover, develop and sustain gold production. Cash Cost on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold and AISC on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold also allow us to benchmark the performance of the Peak Gold JV versus those of our competitors. These statistics are useful in identifying acquisition and investment opportunities as they provide a common tool for measuring the financial performance of other mines with varying geologic, metallurgical and operating characteristics.

Previous wording

Cash Costs on a By-product Basis, per Ounce and AISC on a By-product Basis, per Ounce are calculated by adjusting production cost of sales, as reported on the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations, as follows:

Current wording

Cash Costs on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold and AISC on a By-product Basis, per Ounce sold are calculated by adjusting production cost of sales, as reported on the interim condensed consolidated statements of operations, as follows:

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2025, the Company had approximately $36.5 million of cash.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2025, the Company had approximately $107.0 million of cash.

Previous wording

The Company’s cash needs going forward will primarily relate to exploration of the Contango Properties, repayment of debt and related interest and general and administrative expenses of the Company. In the third and fourth quarters of 2024, the Company received cash distributions from the Peak Gold JV relating to production at Manh Choh of $19.5 million and $21.0 million, respectively. In the first and second quarter of 2025, the Company received cash distributions totaling $24.0 million and $30.0 million, respectively. Although there can be no guarantee that the Peak Gold JV will continue to make distributions to the Company, the Company believes that distributions are probable and that it will maintain sufficient liquidity to meet its working capital requirements, including repayment obligations of approximately $10.5 million on the Facility and delivery into its hedge contracts, for the next twelve months from the date of this report. The Company made a repayment of $7.0 million on the Facility in July 2025.

Current wording

The Company’s cash needs going forward will primarily relate to exploration of the Contango Properties, repayment of debt and related interest and general and administrative expenses of the Company. In the third and fourth quarters of 2024, the Company received cash distributions from the Peak Gold JV relating to production at Manh Choh of $19.5 million and $21.0 million, respectively. In the first, second and third quarters of 2025, the Company received cash distributions totaling $24.0 million, $30.0 million, and $33.0 million, respectively. Although there can be no guarantee that the Peak Gold JV will continue to make distributions to the Company, the Company believes that distributions are probable and that it will maintain sufficient liquidity to meet its working capital requirements, including repayment obligations of approximately $3.0 million on the Facility and delivery into its hedge contracts, for the next twelve months from the date of this report. The Company made a repayment of $8.5 million on the Facility on October 2, 2025.