Canopy Growth Corp
For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 7, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 7, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-08.
0001193125-25-175982
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-07.
0001193125-25-270960
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 266 previous paragraphs and 327 current paragraphs.
152 unchanged; 89 reworded; 55 added; 22 removed; 3 previous and 31 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 9 previous and 16 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (55)
Current report
the timing, occurrence and outcome of the vote relating to the 2025 Budget (as defined below), including the Proposed Reimbursement Adjustment (as defined below) as well as the related timing for implementation and the expected impact thereof;
Current report
August 2025 ATM Program
Current report
On August 29, 2025, we established a new at-the-market equity program (the “August 2025 ATM Program”) that allows us to issue and sell up to US$200 million of Canopy Shares to the public from time to time at our discretion in concurrent public offerings in the United States (the “U.S. Offering”) and Canada; provided, however; that (i) sales of Canopy Shares in the August 2025 ATM Program in Canada is limited to aggregate gross sales proceeds to us of up to US$50 million (or its Canadian dollar equivalent) (the “Canadian Offering”); and (ii) in no event will the combined gross sales proceeds of the August 2025 ATM Program in the United States and Canada exceed US$200 million. The Company established the August 2025 ATM Program pursuant to an equity distribution agreement (the “August 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement”) entered into among us and the Agents.
Current report
The August 2025 ATM Program will be effective until the earlier of (A) June 5, 2027; (B) the issuance and sale of Canopy Shares having an aggregate offering price of US$200 million on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the August 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement; (C) the date on which the Company’s registration statement, as amended, filed with the SEC (the “Registration Statement”) has ceased to be useable for sales of Shelf Securities (as defined in the August 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement) pursuant to General Instruction I.B.1 of Form S-3; (D) the date on which the Company receives notice from the SEC that the Registration Statement has ceased to be effective; and (E) the date on which the August 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement is terminated by the parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Canadian Offering will automatically terminate on the earlier of (i) July 5, 2026; (ii) the date on which the issuance and sale of common shares in the Canadian Offering equals US$50 million (or its Canadian dollar equivalent); (iii) the date on which the Company receives notice from the Ontario Securities Commission that the Company’s Canadian short form base shelf prospectus dated June 5, 2024 has ceased to be effective; or (iv) the date on which the
Current report
August 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement is terminated pursuant to clauses (A) through (E) above; provided, however, that a termination of the Canadian Offering as contemplated by clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above will in no case affect the U.S. Offering and the August 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement will continue in full force and effect with respect to the U.S. Offering. The August 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement replaced the February 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement.
Current report
During the six months ended September 30, 2025, we sold 20,307,503 Canopy Shares for gross proceeds of approximately $43.1 million (US$31.0 million) under the August 2025 ATM Program.
Current report
Gross margin for our Cannabis segment was $15.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, or 31% of net revenue, as compared to $16.2 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025, or 36% of net revenue. The year-over-year decrease in the gross margin percentage was primarily attributable to lower sales relating to international markets cannabis and higher inventory provisions.
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $36.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $41.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Current report
Comparatively, in the second quarter of fiscal 2025, costs were incurred primarily in relation to:
Current report
the strategic transactions completed in connection with the creation of Canopy USA; and
Current report
costs relating to the modification of the Credit Agreement (as defined below) that occurred in August 2024.
Current report
Share-based compensation was $2.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $5.2 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to lower expense due to reduced headcount. The decrease is partially offset by fiscal 2026 grants of 2.8 million options and 3.8 million restricted share units.
Current report
the Elevate loan receivable, in the amount of $41.9 million relating to fair value movements in consideration of the debtor's net assets; and
Current report
the Acreage Debt (as defined below) loan receivable, in the amount of $5.5 million, primarily attributable to changes in market conditions and assumptions.
Current report
Revenue
Current report
Net revenue was $138.8 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, an increase of $9.6 million as compared to $129.2 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024.
Current report
Net revenue from our Cannabis segment was $107.8 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $91.5 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024.
Current report
Canadian adult-use cannabis net revenue was $51.0 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $37.3 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to growth in flower, infused PRJ offerings and new All-In-One vaporizers which launched in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, partially offset by declines in edibles and non-infused PRJs.
Current report
International markets cannabis revenue was $13.8 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $16.8 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to supply chain challenges in Europe.
Current report
Revenue from Storz & Bickel was $31.0 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $37.7 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to lapping strong sales in the prior year and continued consumer economic uncertainty, offset by our new product launch in September 2025.
Current report
Cost of goods sold was $98.9 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $84.3 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. Our gross margin was $39.9 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, or 29% of net revenue, as compared to a gross margin of $44.9 million and gross margin percentage of 35% of net revenue in the six months ended September 30, 2024.
Current report
Gross margin for our Storz & Bickel segment was $10.5 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, or 34% of net revenue, as compared to $13.4 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024, or 36% of net revenue. The year-over-year decrease in the gross margin percentage is primarily attributable to lower sales and shifts in geographic mix, partially offset by the fact prior year gross margins were depressed due to discounts provided to clear out remaining stock of previously discontinued product and no significant discounts were provided on sales in the current period.
Current report
Operating Expenses
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $74.4 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $89.7 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024.
Current report
Acquisition, divestiture, and other costs were $3.8 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $11.7 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. In the six months ended September 30, 2025, costs were incurred primarily in relation to:
Current report
Comparatively, in the six months ended September 30, 2024, costs were incurred primarily in relation to:
Current report
the strategic transactions completed in connection with the creation of Canopy USA;
Current report
costs relating to the modification of the Credit Agreement that occurred in August 2024.
Current report
Depreciation and amortization expense was $10.5 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $12.1 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to the reduction in new capital expenditures.
Current report
Share-based compensation
Current report
Loss on asset impairment and restructuring recorded in operating expenses was $3.1 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $20.9 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024.
Current report
Other
Current report
Other income (expense), net
Current report
Other income (expense), net was an expense amount of $3.1 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to an expense amount of $179.2 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year change of $176.1 million is primarily attributable to:
Current report
Change of $150.1 million related to non-cash fair value changes on our Canopy USA related assets and other financial assets, from an expense amount of $136.3 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024 to an income amount of $13.8 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025. The income amount recognized in the six months ended September 30, 2025 is primarily attributable to a fair value increase relating to our investment in:
Current report
This fair value increase was partially offset by a fair value decrease related to our investment in:
Current report
the Elevate loan receivable, in the amount of $12.6 million relating to fair value movements in consideration of the debtor's net assets.
Current report
the Elevate loan receivable, in the amount of $34.6 million relating to fair value movements in consideration of the debtor's net assets; and
Showing the first 40 of 55 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Removed paragraphs (22)
Previous report
the timing and occurrence of certain prepayments of the Credit Facility (as defined below) in connection with the Third Paydown Agreement (as defined below);
Previous report
Following the creation of Canopy USA, the Nasdaq communicated its position to the Company stating that companies that consolidate “the assets and revenues generated from activities in violation under federal law cannot continue to list on Nasdaq”. Since the Company is committed to compliance with the listing requirements of the Nasdaq, the Company and Canopy USA effectuated certain changes to the initial structure of the Company’s interest in Canopy USA that were intended to facilitate the deconsolidation of the financial results of Canopy USA within the Company’s financial statements. These changes included, among other things, modifying the terms of the Protection Agreement (as defined below) between the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiary and Canopy USA as well as the terms of Canopy USA’s limited liability company agreement and amending the terms of certain agreements with third-party investors in Canopy USA to eliminate any rights to guaranteed returns (collectively, the “Reorganization Amendments”). On May 19, 2023, the Company and Canopy USA implemented the Reorganization Amendments, which included, entering into the First A&R Protection Agreement (as defined below) and amending and restating Canopy USA’s limited liability company agreement (the “A&R LLC Agreement”) in order to: (i) eliminate certain negative covenants that were previously granted by Canopy USA in favor of the Company as well as delegating to the managers of the Canopy USA Board (as defined below) not appointed by Canopy
Previous report
On December 9, 2024, Canopy USA completed the Acreage Acquisition and now owns 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Acreage. In connection with: (i) the Existing Acreage Arrangement Agreement and the amended and restated plan of arrangement (the “Acreage Amended Arrangement”); and (ii) the Floating Share Arrangement Agreement, Canopy USA acquired all of the issued and outstanding Floating Shares of Acreage on the terms and conditions set forth in the court-approved plan of arrangement (the “Floating Share Arrangement”). Immediately following the implementation of the Floating Share Arrangement, Canopy USA acquired all of the issued and outstanding Fixed Shares of Acreage (the “Fixed Share Acquisition”).
Previous report
Pursuant to the Floating Share Arrangement, (i) each outstanding stock option to acquire Floating Shares was exchanged for a replacement option exercisable for Canopy Shares, with the number of underlying Canopy Shares and exercise price of such options adjusted by the Floating Share Exchange Ratio; (ii) each outstanding warrant to acquire Floating Shares was exchanged for a replacement warrant to acquire Canopy Shares, with the number of underlying Canopy Shares and exercise price of such warrants adjusted by the Floating Share Exchange Ratio; and (iii) each outstanding restricted share unit, performance share and performance unit, as applicable, that vested into Floating Shares was exchanged for a replacement restricted share unit, performance share or performance unit, as applicable, that vests into Canopy Shares, with the number of underlying Canopy Shares adjusted by the Floating Share Exchange Ratio.
Previous report
In connection with the Fixed Share Acquisition, (i) each outstanding stock option to acquire Fixed Shares was exchanged for a replacement option exercisable for Canopy Shares, with the number of underlying Canopy Shares and exercise price of such options adjusted by the Fixed Share Exchange Ratio; (ii) each outstanding warrant to acquire Fixed Shares was exchanged for a replacement warrant to acquire Canopy Shares, with the number of underlying Canopy Shares and exercise price of such warrants adjusted by the Fixed Share Exchange Ratio; and (iii) each restricted share unit and performance share unit, as applicable, that vested into Fixed Shares was exchanged for a replacement restricted share unit or performance share unit, as applicable, that vests into Canopy Shares, with the number of underlying Canopy Shares adjusted by the Fixed Share Exchange Ratio.
Previous report
Canadian Federal Income Tax Proposals
Previous report
Proposed amendments to the Income Tax Act (Canada) originally released on June 10, 2024 with revised proposals released on August 12, 2024 and September 23, 2024, (collectively the “Capital Gains Proposals”), would, if enacted, generally increase the capital gains inclusion rate from one-half to two-thirds for corporations and trusts, and from one-half to two-thirds for individuals on the portion of capital gains realized, including capital gains realized indirectly through a trust or partnership, in a taxation year that exceed $250,000.
Previous report
On March 21, 2025, Prime Minister Carney announced that the Government of Canada will cancel the Capital Gains Proposals.
Previous report
Cannabis
Previous report
Storz & Bickel
Previous report
Cannabis
Previous report
Storz & Bickel
Previous report
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $38.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $48.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
Previous report
the Reorganization of Canopy USA;
Previous report
continued legal costs arising from the restatement of our consolidated financial statements for the periods described above, in connection with the review of the financial reporting matters related to the BioSteel business unit.
Previous report
Growth deconsolidated the financial results of Canopy USA as part of the Canopy USA Transaction (the “Deconsolidation Date”);
Previous report
In our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023, we raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for at least twelve months from the issuance of those consolidated financial statements, due to certain material debt obligations coming due in the short-term, recurring losses from operations and additional required financing to fund our business and operations.
Previous report
As of the date of the Annual Report, we were able to successfully mitigate the substantial doubt by completing several balance sheet actions, as described in the Annual Report. During the three months ended June 30, 2025, we experienced recurring losses from operations and required additional capital to fund our operations, which raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. However, we also completed additional actions during the three months ended June 30, 2025, which included the sale of additional Canopy Shares under the February 2025 ATM Program, pursuant to which an aggregate of 21,006,528 Canopy Shares were issued and sold for gross proceeds of approximately $38,261. We continue to evaluate different strategies and may pursue additional actions that are expected to further increase our liquidity position, including, but not limited to, pursuing additional actions to find cost-savings and seeking additional financing from both the public and private markets through the issuance of equity and/or debt securities.
Previous report
As a result of our plans above, our financial results for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and the actions taken during the three months ended June 30, 2025, we conclude that the substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern has been alleviated.
Previous report
On each of August 11, 2023 and September 14, 2023, pursuant to the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement, we repurchased additional outstanding principal amounts under the Credit Facility using certain net proceeds from completed asset sales (the “Second Quarter 2024 Paydowns”). The Second Quarter 2024 Paydowns resulted in an aggregate principal reduction of $73.3 million (US$54.5 million) for a cash payment of $69.6 million (US$51.8 million).
Previous report
On each of November 28, 2023 and December 27, 2023, pursuant to the terms of the Amended Credit Agreement, we repurchased and repaid, as applicable, additional outstanding principal amounts under the Credit Facility using certain net proceeds from completed asset sales (the “Third Quarter 2024 Paydowns”). The Third Quarter 2024 Paydowns resulted in an aggregate principal reduction of $65.4 million (US$48.5 million) for a cash payment of $63.2 million (US$46.9 million).
Previous report
On February 21, 2024, we repurchased and repaid, as applicable, additional outstanding principal amounts under the Credit Facility (the “Fourth Quarter 2024 Paydowns”). The Fourth Quarter 2024 Paydowns resulted in an aggregate principal reduction of $31.1 million (US$23.0 million) for a cash payment of $28.0 million (US$20.7 million).
Reworded paragraphs (89)
Previous wording
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) should be read together with other information, including our unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements and the related notes to those statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report (the “Interim Financial Statements”), our consolidated financial statements appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2025 (the “Annual Report”), Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of the Annual Report. This MD&A provides additional information on our business, recent developments, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations, and is organized as follows:
Current wording
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) should be read together with other information, including our unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements and the related notes to those statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report (the “Interim Financial Statements”), our consolidated financial statements appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2025 (the “Annual Report”), Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of the Annual Report and Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors, of this Quarterly Report. This MD&A provides additional information on our business, recent developments, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations, and is organized as follows:
Previous wording
Part 2 - Results of Operations. This section provides an analysis of our results of operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 in comparison to the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
Current wording
Part 2 - Results of Operations. This section provides an analysis of our results of operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 in comparison to the second quarter of fiscal 2025, and for the six months ended September 30, 2025 in comparison to the six months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous wording
By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties that may be general or specific and which give rise to the possibility that expectations, forecasts, predictions, projections or conclusions will not prove to be accurate, that assumptions may not be correct and that objectives, strategic goals and priorities will not be achieved. A variety of factors, including known and unknown risks, many of which are beyond our control, could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report and other reports we file with, or furnish to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and other regulatory agencies and made by our directors, officers, other employees and other persons authorized to speak on our behalf. Such factors include, without limitation, our limited operating history; our ability to continue as a going concern; risks that we may be required to write down intangible assets, including goodwill, due to impairment; the adequacy of our capital resources and liquidity, including but not limited to, availability of sufficient cash flow to execute our business plan (either within the expected timeframe or at all); our ability to maintain an effective system of internal control; the diversion of management time on matters related to Canopy USA; the risks that the Trust’s future ownership interest in Canopy USA is not quantifiable, and the Trust may have significant ownership and influence over Canopy USA; the risks in the event that Acreage cannot satisfy its debt obligations as they become due; volatility in and/or degradation of general economic, market, industry or business conditions; risks relating to the overall macroeconomic environment, which may impact customer spending, our costs and our margins, including tariffs (and related retaliatory measures), the levels of inflation, interest rates and trade policy; risks relating to the evolving regulatory landscape in the United States; risks relating to our current and future operations in emerging markets; compliance with applicable environmental, economic, health and safety, energy and other policies and regulations and in particular health concerns with respect to vaping and the use of cannabis products in vaping devices; risks and uncertainty regarding future product development; changes in regulatory requirements in relation to our business and products; our reliance on licenses issued by and contractual arrangements with various federal, state and provincial governmental authorities; inherent uncertainty associated with projections; future levels of revenues and the impact of increasing levels of competition; third-party manufacturing risks; third-party transportation risks; our exposure to risks related to an agricultural business, including wholesale price volatility and variable product quality; changes in laws, regulations and guidelines and our compliance with such laws, regulations and …
Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.
Current wording
By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties that may be general or specific and which give rise to the possibility that expectations, forecasts, predictions, projections or conclusions will not prove to be accurate, that assumptions may not be correct and that objectives, strategic goals and priorities will not be achieved. A variety of factors, including known and unknown risks, many of which are beyond our control, could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report and other reports we file with, or furnish to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and other regulatory agencies and made by our directors, officers, other employees and other persons authorized to speak on our behalf. Such factors include, without limitation, our limited operating history; risks that we may be required to write down intangible assets, including goodwill, due to impairment; the adequacy of our capital resources and liquidity, including but not limited to, availability of sufficient cash flow to execute our business plan (either within the expected timeframe or at all); our ability to maintain an effective system of internal control; the diversion of management time on matters related to Canopy USA; the risks that the Trust’s future ownership interest in Canopy USA is not quantifiable, and the Trust may have significant ownership and influence over Canopy USA; the risks in the event that Acreage (as defined below) cannot satisfy its debt obligations as they become due; volatility in and/or degradation of general economic, market, industry or business conditions; risks relating to the overall macroeconomic environment, which may impact customer spending, our costs and our margins, including tariffs (and related retaliatory measures), the levels of inflation, interest rates and trade policy; risks relating to the evolving regulatory landscape in the United States; risks relating to our current and future operations in emerging markets; compliance with applicable environmental, economic, health and safety, energy and other policies and regulations and in particular health concerns with respect to vaping and the use of cannabis products in vaping devices; risks and uncertainty regarding future product development; changes in regulatory requirements in relation to our business and products; our reliance on licenses issued by and contractual arrangements with various federal, state and provincial governmental authorities; inherent uncertainty associated with projections; future levels of revenues and the impact of increasing levels of competition; third-party manufacturing risks; third-party transportation risks; our exposure to risks related to an agricultural business, including wholesale price volatility and variable product quality; changes in laws, regulations and guidelines and our compliance with such laws, regulations and guidelines; risks relatin…
Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.
Previous wording
Cannabis -includes the global production, distribution and sale of a diverse range of cannabis and cannabis-related products. Sales in Canada are pursuant to the Cannabis Act, while international sales are pursuant to applicable international legislation, regulations and permits; and
Current wording
Cannabis -includes the global production, distribution and sale of a diverse range of cannabis and cannabis-related products. Sales in Canada are pursuant to the Cannabis Act, SC 2018, c 16, while international sales are pursuant to applicable international legislation, regulations and permits; and
Previous wording
On October 24, 2022, we completed a number of strategic transactions (the “Reorganization”) in connection with the creation of Canopy USA, a U.S.-domiciled holding company wherein, as of October 24, 2022, Canopy USA holds certain U.S. cannabis investments previously held by us.
Current wording
On October 24, 2022, we completed a number of strategic transactions in connection with the creation of Canopy USA, a U.S.-domiciled holding company wherein, as of October 24, 2022, Canopy USA holds certain U.S. cannabis investments previously held by us.
Previous wording
Growth the authority to approve the following key decisions (collectively, the “Key Decisions”): (a) the annual business plan of Canopy USA; (b) decisions regarding the executive officers of Canopy USA and any of its subsidiaries; (c) increasing the compensation, bonus levels or other benefits payable to any current, former or future employees or managers of Canopy USA or any of its subsidiaries; (d) any other executive compensation plan matters of Canopy USA or any of its subsidiaries; and (e) the exercise of the Wana Options (as defined below) or the Jetty Options, which for greater certainty means that the Company’s nominee on the Canopy USA Board will not be permitted to vote on any Key Decisions while the Company owns Non-Voting Shares; (ii) reduce the number of managers on the Canopy USA Board from four to three, including, reducing the Company’s nomination right to a single manager; (iii) amend the share capital of Canopy USA to, among other things, (a) create a new class of Canopy USA Class B Shares (as defined below), which may not be issued prior to the conversion of the Non-Voting Shares or the Class A shares of Canopy USA (the “Canopy USA Common Shares”) into Canopy USA Class B Shares; (b) amend the terms of the Non-Voting Shares such that the Non-Voting Shares will be convertible into Canopy USA Class B Shares (as opposed to Canopy USA Common Shares); and (c) amend the terms of the Canopy USA Common Shares such that upon conversion of all of the Non-Voting Shares into Canopy USA Class B Shares, the Canopy USA Common Shares will, subject to their terms, automatically convert into Canopy USA Class B Shares, provided that the number of Canopy USA Class B Shares to be issued to the former holders of the Canopy USA Common Shares will be equal to no less than 10% of the total issued and outstanding Canopy USA Class B Shares following such issuance. Accordingly, as a result of the Reorganization Amendments, in no circumstances will the Company, at the time of such conversions, own more than 90% of the Canopy USA Class B Shares.
Current wording
On May 19, 2023, the Company and Canopy USA entered into the First A&R Protection Agreement (as defined below) and amended and restated Canopy USA’s limited liability company agreement (the “A&R LLC Agreement”). Pursuant to the A&R LLC Agreement, the share capital of Canopy USA was amended to, among other things, (a) create a new class of Canopy USA Class B Shares (as defined below), which may not be issued prior to the conversion of the Non-Voting Shares (as defined below) or the Class A shares of Canopy USA (the “Canopy USA Common Shares”) into Canopy USA Class B Shares; (b) amend the terms of the Non-Voting Shares such that the Non-Voting Shares will be convertible into Canopy USA Class B Shares (as opposed to Canopy USA Common Shares); and (c) amend the terms of the Canopy USA Common Shares such that upon conversion of all of the Non-Voting Shares into Canopy USA Class B Shares, the Canopy USA Common Shares will, subject to their terms, automatically convert into Canopy USA Class B Shares, provided that the number of Canopy USA Class B Shares to be issued to the former holders of the Canopy USA Common Shares will be equal to no less than 10% of the total issued and outstanding Canopy USA Class B Shares following such issuance. Accordingly, in no circumstances will the Company, at the time of such conversions, own more than 90% of the Canopy USA Class B Shares.
Previous wording
In connection with the Reorganization Amendments, on May 19, 2023, Canopy USA and Huneeus 2017 Irrevocable Trust (the “Trust”) entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Trust SPA”), which sets out the terms of the Trust’s investment in Canopy USA in the aggregate amount of up to US$20 million (the “Trust Transaction”). Agustin Huneeus, Jr. is the trustee of the Trust and is an affiliate of a shareholder of Jetty. Pursuant to the terms of the Trust SPA, the Trust was entitled, subject to certain terms and conditions contained in the Trust SPA, to be issued Canopy USA Common Shares in two tranches with an aggregate value of up to US$10 million along with warrants of Canopy USA to acquire additional Canopy USA Common Shares. In addition, subject to the terms of the Trust SPA, the Trust has also been granted options to acquire additional Voting Shares (as defined in the A&R LLC Agreement) with a value of up to an additional US$10 million and one such additional option includes the issuance of additional warrants of Canopy USA. On April 26, 2024, Canopy USA completed the first tranche closing of the Trust Transaction in accordance with the Trust SPA and pursuant to the Trust SPA, the timeline to complete the second tranche closing has lapsed and was not exercised by the Trust. As of June 30, 2025, the Trust holds an aggregate 28,571,429 Canopy USA Common Shares and warrants to acquire up to 85,714,284 Voting Shares expiring on April 26, 2031.
Current wording
On May 19, 2023, Canopy USA and Huneeus 2017 Irrevocable Trust (the “Trust”) entered into a share purchase agreement (the “Trust SPA”), which sets out the terms of the Trust’s investment in Canopy USA in the aggregate amount of up to US$20 million (the “Trust Transaction”). Agustin Huneeus, Jr. is the trustee of the Trust and is an affiliate of a shareholder of Jetty. On April 26, 2024, Canopy USA completed the first tranche closing of the Trust Transaction. As of September 30, 2025, the Trust holds an aggregate 28,571,429 Canopy USA Common Shares and warrants to acquire up to 85,714,284 Voting Shares (as defined in the A&R LLC Agreement) expiring on April 26, 2031. Subject to the terms of the Trust SPA, the Trust has been granted options to acquire additional Voting Shares with a value of up to an additional US$10 million and one such additional option includes the issuance of additional warrants of Canopy USA.
Previous wording
On November 3, 2023, the Company received a letter from the staff of the SEC (the “Staff”) in which the Staff indicated that, despite the Reorganization Amendments, it would object to the deconsolidation of the financial results of Canopy USA from the Company's financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP once Canopy USA acquires Wana, Jetty or the Fixed Shares (as defined below) of Acreage. The Company subsequently had discussions with the Office of Chief Accountant of the SEC (the “OCA”) and determined to make certain additional amendments to the structure of Canopy USA (the “Additional Reorganization Amendments”) to facilitate the deconsolidation of Canopy USA from the financial results of Canopy Growth in accordance with U.S. GAAP upon Canopy USA’s acquisition of Wana, Jetty or Acreage. In connection with the Additional Reorganization Amendments, Canopy USA and its members entered into a second amended and restated limited liability company agreement (the “Second A&R LLC Agreement”). In accordance with the terms of the Second A&R LLC Agreement, the terms of the Non-Voting Shares have been amended such that the Non-Voting Shares are only convertible into Canopy USA Class B Shares following the date that the NASDAQ Stock Market or The New York Stock Exchange permit the listing of companies that consolidate the financial statements of companies that cultivate, distribute or possess marijuana (as defined in 21 U.S.C 802) in the United States (the “Stock Exchange Permissibility Date”). Based on the Company’s discussions with the OCA, upon effectuating the Additional Reorganization Amendments, the Company believes that the Staff would not object to the deconsolidation of the financial results of Canopy USA from the Company’s financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Current wording
On April 30, 2024, Canopy USA and its members entered into a second amended and restated limited liability company agreement (the “Second A&R LLC Agreement”). In accordance with the terms of the Second A&R LLC Agreement, the terms of the Non-Voting Shares have been amended such that the Non-Voting Shares are only convertible into Canopy USA Class B Shares following the date that the NASDAQ Stock Market or The New York Stock Exchange permit the listing of companies that consolidate the financial statements of companies that cultivate, distribute or possess marijuana (as defined in 21 U.S.C 802) in the United States (the “Stock Exchange Permissibility Date”). Based on the Company’s discussions with the Office of the Chief Accountant of the SEC, the Company believes that the staff of the SEC would not object to the deconsolidation of the financial results of Canopy USA from the Company’s financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Previous wording
Following the Reorganization, Reorganization Amendments and Additional Reorganization Amendments, on May 6, 2024, Canopy USA exercised the options (the “Wana Options”) to acquire Mountain High Products, LLC, Wana Wellness, LLC and The Cima Group, LLC (collectively, “Wana”), a leading cannabis edibles brand in North America, and subsequently closed the transactions to acquire Wana Wellness, LLC and The Cima Group, LLC. On October 8, 2024, Canopy USA closed the acquisition of Mountain High Products, LLC. In addition, Canopy USA exercised the options (the “Jetty Options”) to acquire Lemurian, Inc. (“Jetty”) a California-based producer of high-quality cannabis extracts and pioneer of clean vape technology and subsequently completed the first tranche closing to acquire Jetty. On June 4, 2024, the option to acquire the issued and outstanding Class E subordinate voting shares (the “Fixed Shares”) of Acreage, a leading vertically-integrated multi-state cannabis operator, with its main operations in densely populated states across the Northeast U.S., including New Jersey and New York (the “Acreage Option”) was exercised and on December 9, 2024, Canopy USA completed the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding Fixed Shares and Class D subordinate voting shares (the “Floating Shares”) of Acreage (the “Acreage Acquisition”). Certain entities controlled by Canopy USA (the “Canopy USA LPs”) also hold direct interests in the capital of TerrAscend Corp. (“TerrAscend”), a leading North American cannabis operator with vertically integrated operations and a presence in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Michigan and California as well as licensed cultivation and processing operations in Maryland.
Current wording
On May 6, 2024, Canopy USA exercised the options (the “Wana Options”) to acquire Mountain High Products, LLC, Wana Wellness, LLC and The Cima Group, LLC (collectively, “Wana”), a leading cannabis edibles brand in North America, and subsequently closed the transactions to acquire Wana Wellness, LLC and The Cima Group, LLC. On October 8, 2024, Canopy USA closed the acquisition of Mountain High Products, LLC. In addition, Canopy USA exercised the options (the “Jetty Options”) to acquire Lemurian, Inc. (“Jetty”) a California-based producer of high-quality cannabis extracts and pioneer of clean vape technology and subsequently completed the first tranche closing to acquire Jetty. On June 4, 2024, the option to acquire the issued and outstanding Class E subordinate voting shares (the “Fixed Shares”) of Acreage Holdings, Inc. (“Acreage”), a leading vertically-integrated multi-state cannabis operator, with its main operations in densely populated states across the Northeast U.S., including New Jersey and New York (the “Acreage Option”) was exercised and on December 9, 2024, Canopy USA completed the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding Fixed Shares and Class D subordinate voting shares (the “Floating Shares”) of Acreage (the “Acreage Acquisition”). Certain entities controlled by Canopy USA (the “Canopy USA LPs”) also hold direct interests in the capital of TerrAscend Corp. (“TerrAscend”), a leading North American cannabis operator with vertically integrated operations and a presence in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Michigan and California as well as licensed cultivation and processing operations in Maryland.
Previous wording
Following the implementation of the Reorganization, Canopy USA was determined to be a variable interest entity pursuant to ASC 810 -Consolidations (“ASC 810”) and prior to the completion of the Reorganization Amendments and the Additional Reorganization Amendments, Canopy Growth was determined to be the primary beneficiary of Canopy USA. As a result of such determination and in accordance with ASC 810, Canopy Growth consolidated the financial results of Canopy USA up to April 30, 2024. As of April 30, 2024, as a result of the series of transactions related to the Additional Reorganization Amendments described above, Canopy Growth has deconsolidated the financial results of Canopy USA and has a non-controlling interest in Canopy USA as of such date.
Current wording
Canopy USA was determined to be a variable interest entity pursuant to ASC 810 -Consolidations (“ASC 810”). In accordance with ASC 810, Canopy Growth consolidated the financial results of Canopy USA up to April 30, 2024. As of April 30, 2024, Canopy Growth has deconsolidated the financial results of Canopy USA and has a non-controlling interest in Canopy USA as of such date.
Previous wording
Following the implementation of the Reorganization, the shares and interests in Acreage, Wana and Jetty are held, directly or indirectly, by Canopy USA and the shares and warrants in TerrAscend are held directly by the Canopy USA LPs, and Canopy Growth no longer holds a direct interest in any shares or interests in such entities. Canopy Growth holds non-voting and non-participating shares (the “Non-Voting Shares”) in the capital of Canopy USA and an interest in the Canopy USA LPs. The Non-Voting Shares do not carry voting rights, rights to receive dividends or other rights upon dissolution of Canopy USA. Following the Reorganization Amendments, the Non-Voting Shares are convertible into Class B shares of Canopy USA (the “Canopy USA Class B Shares”), provided that such conversion shall only be permitted following the Stock Exchange Permissibility Date. The Company also has the right (regardless of the fact that its Non-Voting Shares are non-voting and non-participating) to appoint one member to the Canopy USA board of managers (the “Canopy USA Board”).
Current wording
The shares and interests in Acreage, Wana and Jetty are held, directly or indirectly, by Canopy USA and the shares and warrants in TerrAscend are held directly by the Canopy USA LPs, and Canopy Growth no longer holds a direct interest in any shares or interests in such entities. Canopy Growth holds non-voting and non-participating shares (the “Non-Voting Shares”) in the capital of Canopy USA and an interest in the Canopy USA LPs. The Non-Voting Shares do not carry voting rights, rights to receive dividends or other rights upon dissolution of Canopy USA. The Non-Voting Shares are convertible into Class B shares of Canopy USA (the
Previous wording
On October 24, 2022, Canopy USA and the Company also entered into an agreement with, among others, Nancy Whiteman, the controlling shareholder of Wana, which was amended and restated on May 19, 2023 and on April 30, 2024, whereby subsidiaries of Canopy USA agreed to pay additional consideration in order to acquire the Wana Options and the future payments owed in connection with the exercise of the Wana Options were reduced to US$3.00 in exchange for the issuance of Canopy USA Common Shares and Canopy Shares (the “Wana Amending Agreement”). In accordance with the terms of the Wana Amending Agreement, on April 30, 2024, (i) Canopy USA issued 60,955,929 Canopy USA Common Shares and (ii) Canopy Growth issued 1,086,279 Canopy Shares to the shareholders of Wana. The Canopy USA Common Shares issued to Ms. Whiteman, or entities controlled by Ms. Whiteman, are subject to a repurchase right exercisable at any time after April 30, 2027, being the 36 month anniversary of the closing of the transaction contemplated by the Wana Amending Agreement (the “Wana Repurchase Right”) to repurchase all Canopy USA Common Shares that have been issued at a price per Canopy USA Common Share equal to the fair market value as determined by an appraiser. As part of this agreement, Canopy USA has granted Ms. Whiteman the right to appoint one member to the Canopy USA Board and a put right on the same terms and conditions as the Wana Repurchase Right.
Current wording
On October 24, 2022, Canopy USA and the Company also entered into an agreement with, among others, Nancy Whiteman, the controlling shareholder of Wana, which was amended and restated on May 19, 2023 and on April 30, 2024, whereby subsidiaries of Canopy USA agreed to pay additional consideration in order to acquire the Wana Options and the future payments owed in connection with the exercise of the Wana Options were reduced to US$3.00 in exchange for the issuance of Canopy USA Common Shares and Canopy Shares (the “Wana Amending Agreement”). In accordance with the terms of the Wana Amending Agreement, on April 30, 2024, (i) Canopy USA issued 60,955,929 Canopy USA Common Shares and (ii) Canopy Growth issued 1,086,279 Canopy Shares to the shareholders of Wana.
Previous wording
Canopy Growth and Canopy USA are also party to a protection agreement (the “Protection Agreement”) to provide for certain covenants in order to preserve the value of the Non-Voting Shares held by Canopy Growth until such time as the Non-Voting Shares are converted in accordance with their terms, provided that, such conversion shall only be permitted following the Stock Exchange Permissibility Date, but does not provide Canopy Growth with the ability to direct the business, operations or activities of Canopy
Current wording
Canopy Growth and Canopy USA are also party to a protection agreement (the “Protection Agreement”) to provide for certain covenants in order to preserve the value of the Non-Voting Shares held by Canopy Growth until such time as the Non-Voting Shares are converted in accordance with their terms, provided that, such conversion shall only be permitted following the Stock Exchange Permissibility Date, but does not provide Canopy Growth with the ability to direct the business, operations or activities of Canopy USA. The Protection Agreement was amended and restated on May 19, 2023 (the “First A&R Protection Agreement”) and on April 30, 2024 (the “Second A&R Protection Agreement” and together with the First A&R Protection Agreement, the “A&R Protection Agreement”).
Previous wording
Upon Canopy USA completing the Acreage Acquisition on December 9, 2024, Canopy Growth received additional Non-Voting Shares from Canopy USA in consideration for the issuance of (i) Canopy Shares to the former shareholders of Acreage in accordance with the terms of the Existing Acreage Arrangement Agreement (as defined below) and the arrangement agreement among Canopy Growth, Canopy USA and Acreage, as amended (the “Floating Share Arrangement Agreement”); (ii) Canopy Shares to an eligible participant pursuant to the then existing tax receivable bonus plans of High Street Capital Partners, LLC, a subsidiary of Acreage (“HSCP”); (iii) Canopy Shares in connection with Canopy USA’s acquisition of the minority interests of certain subsidiaries of Acreage; (iv) the issuance of Canopy Shares and warrants to certain securityholders of Acreage in order to satisfy an outstanding liability; and (v) Canopy Shares, warrants and other replacement securities in connection with the Acreage Acquisition.
Current wording
Upon Canopy USA completing the Acreage Acquisition on December 9, 2024, Canopy Growth received additional Non-Voting Shares from Canopy USA in consideration for the issuance of (i) Canopy Shares to the former shareholders of Acreage in accordance with the terms of the Existing Acreage Arrangement Agreement (as defined below) and the arrangement agreement among Canopy Growth, Canopy USA and Acreage, as amended (the “Floating Share Arrangement Agreement”); (ii) Canopy Shares pursuant to the then existing tax receivable bonus plans of High Street Capital Partners, LLC, a subsidiary of Acreage (“HSCP”); (iii) Canopy Shares in connection with Canopy USA’s acquisition of the minority interests of certain subsidiaries of Acreage; (iv) the issuance of Canopy Shares and warrants to certain securityholders of Acreage in order to satisfy an outstanding liability; and (v) Canopy Shares, warrants and other replacement securities in connection with the Acreage Acquisition.
Previous wording
On June 4, 2024, the Acreage Option was exercised in accordance with the terms of the arrangement agreement dated April 18, 2019, as amended on May 15, 2019, September 23, 2020 and November 17, 2020 (the “Existing Acreage Arrangement Agreement”), with such exercise being completed in advance of the Exercise Outside Date (as defined in the Floating Share Arrangement Agreement). Concurrently with the closing of the acquisition of the Fixed Shares pursuant to the exercise of the Acreage Option, on December 9, 2024, the Fixed Shares were issued to Canopy USA upon closing of the Acreage Acquisition. Accordingly, Canopy Growth does not hold any Fixed Shares or Floating Shares. The acquisition of the Floating Shares pursuant to the Floating Share Arrangement occurred immediately prior to the acquisition of the Fixed Shares pursuant to the Existing Acreage Arrangement Agreement such that 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Acreage are owned by Canopy USA. For additional details, see “Acreage Acquisition” below.
Current wording
On June 4, 2024, the Acreage Option was exercised in accordance with the terms of the arrangement agreement dated April 18, 2019, as amended on May 15, 2019, September 23, 2020 and November 17, 2020 (the “Existing Acreage Arrangement Agreement”). Concurrently with the closing of the acquisition of the Fixed Shares pursuant to the exercise of the Acreage Option, on December 9, 2024, the Fixed Shares were issued to Canopy USA upon closing of the Acreage Acquisition. Accordingly, Canopy Growth does not hold any Fixed Shares or Floating Shares. The acquisition of the Floating Shares pursuant to the Floating Share Arrangement occurred immediately prior to the acquisition of the Fixed Shares pursuant to the Existing Acreage Arrangement Agreement such that 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Acreage are owned by Canopy USA. For additional details, see “Acreage Acquisition” below.
Previous wording
On June 3, 2024, the Company exercised its option to acquire certain outstanding debt of Acreage (the “Debt Acquisition”) in connection with the option agreement dated November 15, 2022 (the “Option Agreement”) among a wholly-owned subsidiary of Canopy Growth (the “Optionor”) and the lenders (the “Lenders”) party to Acreage’s credit agreement dated as of December 16, 2021, as amended by the first amendment to credit agreement dated as of October 24, 2022 and the second amendment to credit agreement dated as of April 28, 2023.
Current wording
On June 3, 2024, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Optionor”) acquired certain outstanding debt of Acreage (the “Debt Acquisition”).
Previous wording
The Optionor entered into various agreements in connection with the Debt Acquisition in order to acquire approximately US$99.8 million of Acreage’s outstanding debt (the “Acquired Debt”) from certain Lenders in exchange for US$69.8 million in cash and the release of approximately US$30.1 million (the “Option Premium”) that was held in escrow pursuant to the Option Agreement. The Option Premium was not included in Canopy Growth’s cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2024.
Current wording
The Optionor entered into various agreements in connection with the Debt Acquisition in order to acquire approximately US$99.8 million of Acreage’s outstanding debt (the “Acquired Debt”) in exchange for approximately US$69.8 million in cash and the release of approximately US$30.1 million (the “Option Premium”) that was held in escrow.
Previous wording
The Optionor subsequently transferred approximately US$2.2 million of the Acquired Debt to the other Lender (the “Rolling Lender”) and entered into a series of agreements with the Rolling Lender and Acreage, among others, including an amended and restated credit agreement (the “First ARCA”), which provided for, among other things, the Acquired Debt, certain interest payments to be paid-in-kind, revisions to certain financial covenants and, following certain events, an extension to the maturity date.
Current wording
The Optionor subsequently transferred approximately US$2.2 million of the Acquired Debt and entered into a series of agreements, including an amended and restated credit agreement (the “First ARCA”), which provided for, among other things, the Acquired Debt, certain interest payments to be paid-in-kind, revisions to certain financial covenants and, following certain events, an extension to the maturity date.
Previous wording
On September 13, 2024, the Optionor entered into a series of transactions with, among others, Acreage, the Rolling Lender and an arm’s length third-party lender (the “Other Lender”). Pursuant to such transactions, all of Acreage’s indebtedness held by the Rolling Lender was acquired by the Other Lender. Following the acquisition by the Other Lender, the Optionor, the Other Lender and Acreage, among others, amended and restated the First ARCA pursuant to a second amended and restated credit agreement dated as of September 13, 2024 (the “Second ARCA”). Pursuant to the Second ARCA and an agreement among lenders entered into on September 13, 2024 between, among others, the Optionor and the Other Lender, all interest owing to the Optionor under the Second ARCA is, subject to the consent of the Other Lender, to be paid-in-kind and not in cash. Under the Second ARCA, as of September 13, 2024, the Optionor was owed an aggregate principal amount equal to approximately US$102 million which is subordinate to approximately US$65 million owed to the Other Lender. As previously disclosed in the Annual Report, Acreage was in default under the Second ARCA and the Lenders agreed to forbear from exercising remedies with respect to such default while the parties discussed potential solutions, including additional financing.
Current wording
On September 13, 2024, the Optionor entered into a series of transactions with, among others, an arm’s length third-party lender (the “Acreage Lender”). Pursuant to such transactions, the Optionor, the Acreage Lender and Acreage, among others, amended and restated the First ARCA pursuant to a second amended and restated credit agreement dated as of September 13, 2024 (the “Second ARCA”). Pursuant to the Second ARCA and an agreement among lenders entered into on September 13, 2024 between, among others, the Optionor and the Acreage Lender, all interest owing to the Optionor under the Second ARCA is, subject to the consent of the Acreage Lender, to be paid-in-kind and not in cash.
Previous wording
On July 29, 2025, the Company entered into the Third Paydown Agreement in order to permit the Company to grant Canopy USA certain consents (the “Acreage Financing Consent”) in order to allow Canopy USA to secure from the Other Lender an additional US$22 million in financing for Acreage and its subsidiaries (the “Acreage Financing”). In connection with the Acreage Financing, the Optionor, the Other Lender and Acreage, among others, amended and restated the Second ARCA pursuant to a third amended and restated credit agreement dated as of July 29, 2025 (the “Third ARCA”). As a result of the Acreage Financing and Third ARCA, Acreage is no longer in default under its senior secured credit facilities.
Current wording
On July 29, 2025, the Company entered into the Third Paydown Agreement (as defined below) in order to permit the Company to grant Canopy USA certain consents (the “Acreage Financing Consent”) in order to allow Canopy USA to secure from the Acreage Lender an additional US$22 million in financing for Acreage and its subsidiaries (the “Acreage Financing”). In connection with the Acreage Financing, the Optionor, the Acreage Lender and Acreage, among others, amended and restated the Second ARCA pursuant to a third amended and restated credit agreement dated as of July 29, 2025 (the “Third ARCA”).
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2025, theaggregate principal amount owing to the Optionor was approximately US$113 million and the aggregate principal amount owing to the Other Lender was approximately US$65 million.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2025, theaggregate principal amount owing to the Optionor was approximately $163.3 million (US$117.3 million) and the aggregate principal amount owing to the Acreage Lender was approximately $110.0 million (US$79.0 million).
Previous wording
In accordance with the Floating Share Arrangement, registered holders of Floating Shares received 0.045 of a Canopy Share for each Floating Share (the “Floating Share Exchange Ratio”). In connection with the Fixed Share Acquisition, each of the outstanding Fixed Shares was exchanged for 0.00000000617 of a Canopy Share for each Fixed Share, as adjusted pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Existing Acreage Arrangement Agreement (the “Fixed Share Exchange Ratio”). In aggregate, Canopy Growth issued 5,888,291 Canopy Shares to former shareholders of Acreage.
Current wording
On December 9, 2024, Canopy USA completed the Acreage Acquisition and now owns 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of Acreage. In aggregate, Canopy Growth issued 5,888,291 Canopy Shares to former shareholders of Acreage.
Previous wording
In addition, Canopy Growth: (i) issued 5,118,426 Canopy Shares to an eligible participant pursuant to the existing tax receivable bonus plans of HSCP; and (ii) 306,151 Canopy Shares were issuable in connection with Canopy USA’s acquisition of the minority interests of certain subsidiaries of Acreage, of which 237,682 Canopy Shares were issued as of June 30, 2025.
Current wording
In addition, Canopy Growth: (i) issued 5,118,426 Canopy Shares pursuant to the tax receivable bonus plans of HSCP; and (ii) 306,151 Canopy Shares were issuable in connection with Canopy USA’s acquisition of the minority interests of certain subsidiaries of Acreage, of which 268,057 Canopy Shares were issued as of September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
On February 28, 2025, we established a new at-the-market equity program that allows us to issue and sell up to US$200 million of Canopy Shares to the public from time to time at our discretion (the “February 2025 ATM Program”) pursuant to an equity distribution agreement (as amended, the “2025 Equity Distribution Agreement”) entered into among us and BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., as Canadian agent, and BMO Capital Markets Corp., as U.S. agent (together, the “Agents”). The February 2025 ATM Program will be effective until the earlier of (i) the issuance and sale of all of the Canopy Shares issuable pursuant to the February 2025 ATM Program; (ii) the date on which the Company receives notice from a securities regulatory authority that the Company’s Canadian short form base shelf prospectus dated June 5, 2024 and/or the Company’s registration statement, as amended, filed with the SEC has ceased to be effective; and (iii) July 5, 2026, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the terms of the 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement. The 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement replaced the equity distribution agreement dated June 6, 2024, among us and the Agents that established our prior at-the-market equity program (the “June 2024 ATM Program”).
Current wording
On February 28, 2025, we established an at-the-market equity program that allowed us to issue and sell up to US$200 million of Canopy Shares to the public from time to time at our discretion (the “February 2025 ATM Program”) pursuant to an equity distribution agreement (as amended, the “February 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement”) entered into among us and BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., as Canadian agent, and BMO Capital Markets Corp., as U.S. agent (together, the “Agents”). As of September 30, 2025, the February 2025 ATM Program has been completed and a total of 150,674,856 Canopy Shares have been sold for gross proceeds of $276.7 million (US$200 million). The February 2025 Equity Distribution Agreement replaced the equity distribution agreement dated June 6, 2024, among us and the Agents that established our prior at-the-market equity program (the “June 2024 ATM Program”).
Previous wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2025, we sold 21,006,528 Canopy Shares for gross proceeds of approximately $38.3 million (US$27.9 million) under the February 2025 ATM Program.
Current wording
During the six months ended September 30, 2025, we sold 127,505,498 Canopy Shares for gross proceeds of approximately $238.4 million (US$173.3 million) under the February 2025 ATM Program.
Previous wording
On July 29, 2025, we entered into an agreement (the “Third Paydown Agreement”) with certain lenders under our Credit Facility. Pursuant to the Third Paydown Agreement, we are required to make the following prepayments: (i) US$25 million at par on or about July 31, 2025; (ii) US$10 million at par on or prior to December 31, 2025; and (iii) US$15 million at par on or prior to March 31, 2026. On July 31, 2025, we made the first of the three prepayments required under the Third Paydown Agreement, which resulted in an aggregate principal reduction of US$25 million under our Credit Facility.
Current wording
On July 29, 2025, we entered into an agreement (the “Third Paydown Agreement”) with certain lenders under our Credit Facility. Pursuant to the Third Paydown Agreement, we were required to make the following prepayments: (i) US$25 million at par on or prior to July 31, 2025; (ii) US$10 million at par on or prior to December 31, 2025; and (iii) US$15 million at par on or prior to March 31, 2026. On July 31, 2025, we made the first of the three prepayments required under the Third Paydown Agreement, which resulted in an aggregate principal reduction of US$25 million under our Credit Facility (the “First Prepayment”). On September 12, 2025, we made an early prepayment of US$25 million at par (the “Early Prepayment”) to reduce the outstanding principal balance of the Credit Facility. The Early Prepayment satisfies the remainder of our prepayment obligations associated with the Third Paydown Agreement.
Previous wording
The results of operations presented below reports the financial performance of the continuing operations of Canopy Growth for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current wording
The results of operations presented below reports the financial performance of the continuing operations of Canopy Growth for the three and six months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Net revenue was $72.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, an increase of $5.9 million as compared to $66.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
Current wording
Net revenue was $66.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, an increase of $3.7 million as compared to $63.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Previous wording
Net revenue from our Cannabis segment was $57.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $46.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
Current wording
Net revenue from our Cannabis segment was $50.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $45.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Previous wording
Canadian adult-use cannabis net revenue was $27.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $18.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to growth in flower and infused PRJ offerings, partially offset by declines in edibles and non-infused PRJs.
Current wording
Canadian adult-use cannabis net revenue was $23.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $18.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to growth in infused PRJ offerings and new All-In-One vaporizers which launched in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, partially offset by declines in edibles and non-infused PRJs.
Previous wording
Canadian medical cannabis net revenue was $21.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $18.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to an increase in the number of insured customers, increased order sizes from our insured customers, and a larger assortment of cannabis product choices offered to our customers.
Current wording
Canadian medical cannabis net revenue was $21.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $18.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to an increase in the number of insured customers, increased order sizes from our insured customers, and a larger assortment of cannabis product choices offered to our customers.
Previous wording
International markets cannabis revenue was $8.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $8.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to the increased shipments of flower products in Europe, which was offset by a decline in our Australian medical cannabis business.
Current wording
International markets cannabis revenue was $5.1 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $8.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to supply chain challenges in Europe.
Previous wording
Revenue from Storz & Bickel was $15.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $20.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to lapping strong sales in the prior year and consumer economic uncertainty.
Current wording
Revenue from Storz & Bickel was $15.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $17.6 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to lapping strong sales in the prior year and continued consumer economic uncertainty, offset by our new product launch in September 2025.
Previous wording
Cost of goods sold was $54.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $43.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. Our gross margin was $18.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, or 25% of net revenue, as compared to a gross margin of $23.0 million and gross margin percentage of 35% of net revenue in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease in the gross margin percentage is primarily attributable to costs related to new product launches, as well as shifts in both product and geographical mix, and increases in freight costs.
Current wording
Cost of goods sold was $44.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $41.2 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. Our gross margin was $21.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, or 33% of net revenue, as compared to a gross margin of $21.8 million and gross margin percentage of 35% of net revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Previous wording
Gross margin for our Storz & Bickel segment was $4.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, or 29% of net revenue, as compared to $7.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, or 39% of net revenue. The year-over-year decrease in the gross margin percentage is primarily attributable to lower sales and shifts in geographic mix.
Current wording
Gross margin for our Storz & Bickel segment was $6.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, or 38% of net revenue, as compared to $5.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025, or 32% of net revenue. The year-over-year increase in the gross margin percentage is primarily attributable to the fact that prior year gross margins were depressed due to discounts provided to clear out remaining stock of previously discontinued product and no significant discounts were provided on sales in the current period.
Previous wording
General and administrative expense was $14.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $18.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to: (i) continued reductions in headcount; and (ii) lower third party costs, including insurance, professional fees and IT costs.
Current wording
General and administrative expense was $14.4 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $16.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to: (i) continued reductions in headcount; and (ii) lower third party costs, including insurance, professional fees and IT costs.
Previous wording
Sales and marketing expense was $15.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $15.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to increased costs associated with: (i) customer acquisition costs; and (ii) royalties and other variable marketing costs. The increased costs were partially offset by continued reductions in headcount.
Current wording
Sales and marketing expense was $15.1 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $15.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to increased costs associated with: (i) customer acquisition costs; and (ii) royalties and other variable marketing costs. The increased costs were partially offset by continued reductions in headcount.
Previous wording
Acquisition, divestiture, and other costs were $2.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $7.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. In the first quarter of fiscal 2026, costs were incurred primarily in relation to:
Current wording
Acquisition, divestiture, and other costs were $1.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $3.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. In the second quarter of fiscal 2026, costs were incurred primarily in relation to:
Previous wording
other non-recurring acquisition and divestiture costs.
Current wording
other non-recurring acquisition, divestiture and litigation costs.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expense was $5.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $6.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to the reduction in new capital expenditures.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expense was $5.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, as compared to $6.0 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to the reduction in new capital expenditures.
Showing the first 40 of 89 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (31)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
“Canopy USA Class B Shares”), provided that such conversion shall only be permitted following the Stock Exchange Permissibility Date. The Company also has the right (regardless of the fact that its Non-Voting Shares are non-voting and non-participating) to appoint one member to the Canopy USA board of managers (the “Canopy USA Board”).
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
continued legal costs arising from the restatement of our consolidated financial statements in connection with the review of the financial reporting matters related to the BioSteel business unit for the following previously filed periods: (i) audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, originally included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for such fiscal year, and (ii) unaudited consolidated financial statements for the quarterly periods ended June 30, 2022, September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2022, originally included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for such quarterly periods;
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Comparatively, in the second quarter of fiscal 2025, the loss on asset impairment and restructuring related primarily to the non-cash impairment of divestiture-related assets, employee restructuring costs, and ongoing holding costs to maintain previously restructured sites.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The change of $0.3 million from a deferred income tax expense to a deferred income tax recovery is primarily a result of the utilization of losses for tax purposes, where the accounting criteria for recognition of an asset has been met.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The increase of $0.2 million in the current income tax expense arose primarily in connection with tax on income for tax purposes that could not be reduced by the group’s tax attributes in the current taxation year.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The Adjusted EBITDA loss in the second quarter of fiscal 2026 was $3.0 million, as compared to an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $5.5 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2025. The year-over-year decrease in Adjusted EBITDA loss is primarily attributable to selling, general and administrative expense cost savings.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Discussion of Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2025
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
We report net revenue in two segments: (i) Cannabis; and (ii) Storz & Bickel. The following table presents segmented net revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Canadian medical cannabis net revenue was $43.0 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $37.5 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to an increase in the number of insured customers, increased order sizes from our insured customers, and a larger assortment of cannabis product choices offered to our customers.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Margin
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table presents cost of goods sold, gross margin and gross margin percentage on a consolidated basis for the six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
We report gross margin and gross margin percentage in two segments: (i) Cannabis; and (ii) Storz & Bickel. The following table presents segmented gross margin and gross margin percentage for the six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table presents operating expenses for the six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
General and administrative expense was $29.1 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $35.7 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decrease is primarily attributable to: (i) continued reductions in headcount; and (ii) lower third party costs, including insurance, professional fees and IT costs.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Sales and marketing expense was $31.0 million in the six months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $30.2 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year increase is primarily attributable to increased costs associated with: (i) customer acquisition costs; and (ii) royalties and other variable marketing costs. The increased costs were partially offset by continued reductions in headcount.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
continued legal costs arising from the restatement of our consolidated financial statements in connection with the review of the financial reporting matters related to the BioSteel business unit for the following previously filed periods: (i) audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, originally included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for such fiscal year, and (ii) unaudited consolidated financial statements for the quarterly periods ended June 30, 2022, September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2022, originally included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for such quarterly periods; and
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
other non-recurring acquisition, divestiture and litigation costs.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
continued legal costs arising from the restatement of our consolidated financial statements in connection with the review of the financial reporting matters related to the BioSteel business unit for the following previously filed periods: (i) audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, originally included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for such fiscal year, and (ii) unaudited consolidated financial statements for the quarterly periods ended June 30, 2022, September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2022, originally included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for such quarterly periods; and
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Loss on asset impairment and restructuring
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Loss on asset impairment and restructuring recorded in the six months ended September 30, 2025 related primarily to employee restructuring costs.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table presents other income (expense), net, and income tax expense for the six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
the Canopy USA LPs equity method investment in the amount of $26.4 million.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Comparatively, the expense amount in the six months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily attributable to fair value decreases relating to our investments in:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
the Canopy USA, LLC and the Canopy USA LPs equity method investments in the aggregate amount of $89.6 million;
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Change of $33.5 million related to fair value changes on acquisition related contingent consideration and other, from an expense amount of $33.5 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024 to $nil in the six months ended September 30, 2025. No fair value changes occurred in the six months ended September 30, 2025. Comparatively, the fair value change in the six months ended September 30, 2024, related primarily to various acquisition related contingent consideration.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Income tax expense in the six months ended September 30, 2025 was $0.5 million, compared to income tax expense of $6.5 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. In the six months ended September 30, 2025, income tax expense consisted of deferred income tax expense of $nil (compared to an expense of $6.2 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024) and current income tax expense of $0.5 million (compared to an expense of $0.3 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024).
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The net loss from continuing operations in the six months ended September 30, 2025 was $43.2 million, as compared to a net loss of $260.7 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decrease in the net loss is primarily attributable to: (i) the year-over-year change in other income (expense), net, of $176.1 million; and (ii) the decrease in operating loss from continuing operations. These variances are described above.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our “Adjusted EBITDA” is a non-GAAP measure used by management that is not defined by U.S. GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Management calculates Adjusted EBITDA as the reported net income (loss), adjusted to exclude income tax recovery (expense); other income (expense), net; loss on equity method investments; share-based compensation expense; depreciation and amortization expense; asset impairment and restructuring costs; restructuring costs recorded in cost of goods sold; and charges related to the flow-through of inventory step-up on business combinations, and further adjusted to remove acquisition, divestiture, and other costs. Asset impairments related to periodic changes to our supply chain processes are not excluded from Adjusted EBITDA given their occurrence through the normal course of core operational activities. Accordingly, management believes that Adjusted EBITDA provides meaningful and useful financial information, as this measure demonstrates the operating performance of businesses.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table presents Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Program and $8.5 million in gross proceeds were received from the exercise of certain of our outstanding warrants, these amounts were offset by share issuance costs of $4.7 million.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Free cash flow in the six months ended September 30, 2025 was an outflow of $30.8 million, as compared to an outflow of $112.1 million in the six months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decrease in the free cash outflow primarily reflects the decrease in cash used in operating activities, as described above.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
our ability to continue as a going concern;
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
USA. The Protection Agreement was amended and restated in connection with: (a) the Reorganization Amendments (the “First A&R Protection Agreement”); and (b) the Additional Reorganization Amendments (the “Second A&R Protection Agreement” and together with the First A&R Protection Agreement, the “A&R Protection Agreement”).
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Comparatively, in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, costs were incurred primarily in relation to: