Sixth Street Specialty Lending, Inc.
For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Nov 4, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Nov 4, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-07-30.
0000950170-25-100204
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-04.
0001193125-25-264618
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 258 previous paragraphs and 245 current paragraphs.
186 unchanged; 56 reworded; 2 added; 6 removed; 10 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 15 previous and 15 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (2)
Current report
(2) For the three months ended September 30, 2025, includes 37 structured credit investments with a total principal amount of $98.7 million and a weighted average term of 12.2 years
Current report
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recorded a deferred tax benefit of $0.6 million pertaining to net unrealized losses and we recognized a tax expense of $0.9 million pertaining to net realized gains. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded a deferred tax expense of $1.5 million pertaining to net unrealized gains, related to eight of our investments.
Removed paragraphs (6)
Previous report
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, we had $13.9 million in unrealized gains on 57 portfolio company investments, which
Previous report
was offset by $21.8 million in unrealized losses on 73 portfolio company investments. Unrealized gains primarily resulted from
Previous report
portfolio company specific developments and the reversal of prior period unrealized gains due to realizations. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we had $23.7 million in unrealized gains on 63 portfolio company investments, which was offset by $43.2
Previous report
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we had unrealized losses on foreign currency borrowings of $1.6 million and
Previous report
paid to stockholders of $85.6 million, deferred financing costs of $8.8 million, which was offset due to borrowings of $856.0 million
Previous report
and proceeds from the issuance of common stock $93.3 million.
Reworded paragraphs (56)
Previous wording
The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. This discussion also should be read in conjunction with the “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” set forth on page 3 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Current wording
The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. This discussion also should be read in conjunction with the “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this report.
Previous wording
We are a specialty finance company focused on lending to middle-market companies. Since we began our investment activities in July 2011, through June 30, 2025, we have originated approximately $48.1 billion aggregate principal amount of investments and retained more than $11.2 billion aggregate principal amount of these investments on our balance sheet prior to any subsequent exits and repayments. We seek to generate current income primarily in U.S.-domiciled middle-market companies through direct investment originations of senior secured loans and, to a lesser extent, originations of mezzanine and unsecured loans and investments in corporate bonds, equity securities, and other instruments.
Current wording
We are a specialty finance company focused on lending to middle-market companies. Since we began our investment activities in July 2011, through September 30, 2025, we have originated approximately $51.8 billion aggregate principal amount of investments and retained approximately $11.6 billion aggregate principal amount of these investments on our balance sheet prior to any subsequent exits and repayments. We seek to generate current income primarily in U.S.-domiciled middle-market companies through direct investment originations of senior secured loans and, to a lesser extent, originations of mezzanine and unsecured loans and investments in corporate bonds, equity securities, and other instruments.
Previous wording
By “middle-market companies,” we mean companies that have annual EBITDA, which we believe is a useful proxy for cash flow, of $10 million to $250 million, although we may invest in larger or smaller companies on occasion. As of June 30, 2025, our core portfolio companies, which exclude certain investments that fall outside of our typical borrower profile and represent 94.6% of our total investments based on fair value, had weighted average annual revenue of $377.5 million and weighted average annual EBITDA of $114.1 million. As of June 30, 2025, our core portfolio companies had a median annual revenue of $146.7 million and a median annual EBITDA of $46.4 million.
Current wording
By “middle-market companies,” we mean companies that have annual EBITDA, which we believe is a useful proxy for cash flow, of $10 million to $250 million, although we may invest in larger or smaller companies on occasion. As of September 30, 2025, our core portfolio companies, which exclude certain investments that fall outside of our typical borrower profile and represent 87.8% of our total investments based on fair value, had weighted average annual revenue of $375.9 million and weighted average annual EBITDA of $113.3 million. As of September 30, 2025, our core portfolio companies had a median annual revenue of $150.0 million and a median annual EBITDA of $46.4 million.
Previous wording
The companies in which we invest use our capital to support organic growth, acquisitions, market or product expansion and recapitalizations (including restructurings). As of June 30, 2025, the largest single investment based on fair value represented 2.5% of our total investment portfolio.
Current wording
The companies in which we invest use our capital to support organic growth, acquisitions, market or product expansion and recapitalizations (including restructurings). As of September 30, 2025, the largest single investment based on fair value represented 2.3% of our total investment portfolio.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2025, the average investment size in each of our portfolio companies was approximately $30.2 million based on fair value.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2025, the average investment size in each of our portfolio companies was approximately $23.3 million based on fair value. Portfolio companies includes investments in structured credit investments, which include each series of collateralized loan obligation as a portfolio company investment. When excluding investments in structured credit investments, the average investment in our remaining portfolio companies was approximately $30.3 million based on fair value as of September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2025, the largest industry represented 17.9% of our total investment portfolio based on fair value.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2025, the largest industry represented 18.0% of our total investment portfolio based on fair value.
Previous wording
Investment Structuring. We focus on investing at the top of the capital structure and protecting that position. As of June 30, 2025, approximately 93.3% of our portfolio was invested in secured debt, including 92.4% in first-lien debt investments. We carefully perform diligence and structure investments to include strong investor covenants. As a result, we structure investments with a view to creating opportunities for early intervention in the event of non-performance or stress. In addition, we seek to retain effective voting control in investments over the loans or particular class of securities in which we invest through maintaining affirmative voting positions or negotiating consent rights that allow us to retain a blocking position. We also aim for our loans to mature on a medium term, between two to seven years after origination. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, the weighted average term on new investment commitments in new portfolio companies was 6.2 years.
Current wording
Investment Structuring. We focus on investing at the top of the capital structure and protecting that position. As of September 30, 2025, approximately 90.1% of our portfolio was invested in secured debt, including 89.2% in first-lien debt investments. We carefully perform diligence and structure investments to include strong investor covenants. As a result, we structure investments with a view to creating opportunities for early intervention in the event of non-performance or stress. In addition, we seek to retain effective voting control in investments over the loans or particular class of securities in which we invest through maintaining affirmative voting positions or negotiating consent rights that allow us to retain a blocking position. We also aim for our loans to mature on a medium term, between two to seven years after origination. For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the weighted average term on new investment commitments in new portfolio companies was 7.8 years.
Previous wording
Risk Mitigation. We seek to mitigate non-credit-related risk on our returns in several ways, including call protection provisions to protect future interest income. As of June 30, 2025, we had call protection on 82.9% of our debt investments based on fair value, with weighted average call prices of 108.4% for the first year, 104.5% for the second year and 101.6% for the third year, in each case from the date of the initial investment. As of June 30, 2025, 96.5% of our debt investments based on fair value bore interest at floating rates, with 100.0% of these subject to interest rate floors, which we believe helps act as a portfolio-wide hedge against inflation.
Current wording
Risk Mitigation. We seek to mitigate non-credit-related risk on our returns in several ways, including call protection provisions to protect future interest income. As of September 30, 2025, we had call protection on 76.4% of our debt investments based on fair value, with weighted average call prices of 108.3% for the first year, 104.4% for the second year and 101.8% for the third year, in each case from the date of the initial investment. As of September 30, 2025, 96.3% of our debt investments based on fair value bore interest at floating rates, with 100.0% of these subject to interest rate floors, which we believe helps act as a portfolio-wide hedge against inflation.
Previous wording
Sixth Street is a global investment business with over $115 billion of assets under management as of June 30, 2025. Sixth Street’s direct lending platforms include Sixth Street Specialty Lending and Sixth Street Lending Partners, which are aimed at U.S. upper middle-market loan originations, Sixth Street Specialty Lending Europe, which is aimed at European middle-market loan originations. Additional Sixth Street core platforms include Sixth Street TAO, which has the flexibility to invest across all of Sixth Street’s private credit market investments, Sixth Street Opportunities, which focuses on actively managed opportunistic investments across the credit cycle, Sixth Street Credit Market Strategies, which is the firm’s “public-side” credit investment platform focused on investment opportunities in broadly syndicated leveraged loan markets, Sixth Street Growth, which provides financing solutions to growing companies, Sixth Street Fundamental Strategies, which primarily invests in secondary credit, and Sixth Street Agriculture, which invests in niche agricultural opportunities. Sixth Street has a long-term oriented, highly flexible capital base that allows it to invest across industries, geographies, capital structures and asset classes. Sixth Street has extensive experience with highly complex, global public and private investments executed through primary originations, secondary market purchases and restructurings, and has a team of over 690 investment and operating professionals. As of June 30, 2025, seventy-two (72) of these personnel are dedicated to direct lending, including fifty-seven (57) investment professionals.
Current wording
Sixth Street is a global investment business with over $115 billion of assets under management as of September 30, 2025. Sixth Street’s direct lending platforms include Sixth Street Specialty Lending and Sixth Street Lending Partners, which are aimed at U.S. upper middle-market loan originations, Sixth Street Specialty Lending Europe, which is aimed at European middle-market loan originations. Additional Sixth Street core platforms include Sixth Street TAO, which has the flexibility to invest across all of Sixth Street’s private credit market investments, Sixth Street Opportunities, which focuses on actively managed opportunistic investments across the credit cycle, Sixth Street Credit Market Strategies, which is the firm’s “public-side” credit investment platform focused on investment opportunities in broadly syndicated leveraged loan markets, Sixth Street Growth, which provides financing solutions to growing companies, Sixth Street Fundamental Strategies, which primarily invests in secondary credit, and Sixth Street Agriculture, which invests in niche agricultural opportunities. Sixth Street has a long-term oriented, highly flexible capital base that allows it to invest across industries, geographies, capital structures and asset classes. Sixth Street has extensive experience with highly complex, global public and private investments executed through primary originations, secondary market purchases and restructurings, and has a team of over 730 investment and operating professionals. As of September 30, 2025, seventy-nine (79) of these personnel are dedicated to direct lending, including sixty-five (65) investment professionals.
Previous wording
We generate revenues primarily in the form of interest income from the investments we hold. In addition, we may generate income from dividends on direct equity investments, capital gains on the sale of investments and various loan origination and other fees. Our debt investments typically have a term of two to seven years, and, as of June 30, 2025, 96.5% of these investments based on fair value bore interest at a floating rate, with 100.0% of these subject to interest rate floors. Interest on debt investments is generally payable monthly or quarterly. Some of our investments provide for deferred interest payments or PIK interest. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, 5.0% and 4.8%, respectively, of our total investment income was comprised of PIK interest. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, 7.7% and 7.3%, respectively, of our total investment income was comprised of PIK interest.
Current wording
We generate revenues primarily in the form of interest income from the investments we hold. In addition, we may generate income from dividends on direct equity investments, capital gains on the sale of investments and various loan origination and other fees. Our debt investments typically have a term of two to seven years, and, as of September 30, 2025, 96.3% of these investments based on fair value bore interest at a floating rate, with 100.0% of these subject to interest rate floors. Interest on debt investments is generally payable monthly or quarterly. Some of our investments provide for deferred interest payments or PIK interest. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, 6.3% and 5.3%, respectively, of our total investment income was comprised of PIK interest. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, 5.2% and 6.6%, respectively, of our total investment income was comprised of PIK interest.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2025, our portfolio based on fair value consisted of 92.4% first-lien debt investments, 0.9% second-lien debt investments, 1.6% mezzanine debt investments and 5.1% equity investments. As of December 31, 2024, our portfolio based on fair value consisted of 93.9% first-lien debt investments, 0.6% second-lien debt investments, 1.1% mezzanine debt investments, 4.4% equity and other investments and less than 0.1% structured credit investments.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2025, our portfolio based on fair value consisted of 89.2% first-lien debt investments, 0.9% second-lien debt investments, 1.8% mezzanine debt investments, 5.2% equity investments and 2.9% structured credit investments. As of December 31, 2024, our portfolio based on fair value consisted of 93.9% first-lien debt investments, 0.6% second-lien debt investments, 1.1% mezzanine debt investments, 4.4% equity and other investments and less than 0.1% structured credit investments.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our weighted average total yield of debt and income producing securities at fair value (which includes interest income and amortization of fees and discounts) was 11.7% and 12.3%, respectively, and our weighted average total yield of debt and income-producing securities at amortized cost (which includes interest income and amortization of fees and discounts) was 12.0% and 12.5%, respectively.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, our weighted average total yield of debt and income producing securities at fair value (which includes interest income and amortization of fees and discounts) was 11.4% and 12.3%, respectively, and our weighted average total yield of debt and income-producing securities at amortized cost (which includes interest income and amortization of fees and discounts) was 11.7% and 12.5%, respectively.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2025, we had investments in 109 portfolio companies with an aggregate fair value of $3,294.9 million. As of December 31, 2024, we had investments in 116 portfolio companies (including one structured credit investment, which include each series of collateralized loan obligation as a separate portfolio company investment) with an aggregate fair value of $3,518.4 million.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2025, we had investments in 145 portfolio companies (including 37 structured credit investments, which include each series of collateralized loan obligation as a separate portfolio company investment) with an aggregate fair value of $3,376.3 million. As of December 31, 2024, we had investments in 116 portfolio companies (including one structured credit investment, which include each series of collateralized loan obligation as a separate portfolio company investment) with an aggregate fair value of $3,518.4 million.
Previous wording
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, the principal amount of new investments funded was $163.6 million in eight new portfolio companies and five existing portfolio companies. For this period, we had $290.3 million aggregate principal amount in exits and repayments.
Current wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the principal amount of new investments funded was $351.8 million in forty-one new portfolio companies and five existing portfolio companies. For this period, we had $302.8 million aggregate principal amount in exits and repayments.
Previous wording
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, the principal amount of new investments funded was $208.6 million in thirteen new portfolio companies and four existing portfolio companies. For this period, we had $388.7 million aggregate principal amount in exits and repayments.
Current wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the principal amount of new investments funded was $189.0 million in eight new portfolio companies and four existing portfolio companies. For this period, we had $90.2 million aggregate principal amount in exits and repayments.
Previous wording
Weighted average total portfolio yield at fair value was 11.1% at June 30, 2025 and 11.6% at December 31, 2024.
Current wording
Weighted average total portfolio yield at fair value was 10.8% at September 30, 2025 and 11.6% at December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
The Adviser monitors our portfolio companies on an ongoing basis. The Adviser monitors the financial trends of each portfolio company to determine if it is meeting its business plans and to assess the appropriate course of action for each company. The Adviser has a number of methods of evaluating and monitoring the performance of our investments, which may include the following:
Current wording
The Adviser monitors our portfolio companies on an ongoing basis. The Adviser monitors the financial trends of each portfolio company to determine if it is meeting its business plans and to assess the appropriate course of action for each company. The Adviser has a number of methods of evaluating and monitoring the performance and fair value of our investments, which may include the following:
Previous wording
A rating of 5 indicates an investment is in default on its interest and/or principal payments. For these investments, our Adviser reviews the investments on a bi-monthly basis and, where possible, pursues workouts that achieve an early resolution to avoid further deterioration of our investment. The Adviser retains legal counsel and takes actions to preserve our rights, which may include working with the portfolio company to have the default cured, to have the investment restructured or to have the investment repaid through a consensual workout.
Current wording
A rating of 5 indicates an investment is in default on its interest and/or principal payments. For these investments, our Adviser reviews the investments on a bi-monthly basis and, where possible, pursues workouts that achieve an early resolution to avoid further deterioration of our investment. The Adviser retains legal counsel and takes actions to preserve our rights, which may include working with the portfolio company to have the default cured, to have the investment restructured or to have the investment repaid through a consensual workout. Investments that carry a rating of 5 would typically indicate the position has been placed on non-accrual status (for investments that otherwise would be income producing).
Previous wording
Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
Current wording
Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
Previous wording
Interest from investments, which includes amortization of upfront fees and prepayment fees, decreased from $105.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $101.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in interest from investments was primarily the result of a decrease in reference rates for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. Paid-in-kind interest income decreased from $9.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $5.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 due to decreased PIK investments. Dividend income decreased from $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 due to the timing of dividend payments in 2025. Other income increased from $5.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to increased miscellaneous fees earned during the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current wording
Interest from investments, which includes amortization of upfront fees and prepayment fees, decreased from $105.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $94.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease in interest from investments was primarily the result of a decrease in reference rates for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. Paid-in-kind interest income increased from $6.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $6.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to increased PIK investments. Dividend income decreased from $3.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to the timing of dividend payments in 2025. Other income increased from $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to increased miscellaneous fees earned during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Interest from investments, which includes amortization of upfront fees and prepayment fees, decreased from $209.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $207.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in interest from investments was primarily the result of a decrease in references rates for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. Paid-in-kind interest income decreased from $17.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $11.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 due to decreased PIK investments. Dividend income decreased from $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 due to the timing of dividend payments in 2025. Other income increased from $9.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $11.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to increased miscellaneous fees earned during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Current wording
Interest from investments, which includes amortization of upfront fees and prepayment fees, decreased from $315.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $302.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease in interest from investments was primarily the result of a decrease in references rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. Paid-in-kind interest income decreased from $23.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $18.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 due to decreased PIK investments. Dividend income decreased from $5.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 due to the timing of dividend payments in 2025. Other income increased from $13.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $18.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to increased miscellaneous fees earned during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Operating expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
Current wording
Operating expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
Previous wording
Interest expense, including other debt financing expenses, decreased from $39.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $33.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the average interest rate on our debt outstanding, which decreased from 7.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to 6.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 due to a change in the mix of our debt financing sources and a change in SOFR rates.
Current wording
Interest expense, including other debt financing expenses, decreased from $38.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $31.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the average interest rate on our debt outstanding, which decreased from 7.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to 6.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to a change in the mix of our debt financing sources and a change in SOFR rates.
Previous wording
Interest expense, including other debt financing expenses, decreased from $78.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $66.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the average interest rate on our debt outstanding, which decreased from 7.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to 6.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 due to a change in the mix of our debt financing sources and a change in SOFR rates.
Current wording
Interest expense, including other debt financing expenses, decreased from $116.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $98.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in the average interest rate on our debt outstanding, which decreased from 7.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 6.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 due to a change in the mix of our debt financing sources and a change in SOFR rates.
Previous wording
Management Fees (gross of waivers) increased from $12.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $12.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 due to an increase in average assets. Management Fees (net of waivers) increased from $12.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $12.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Management Fees waived were $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024, pursuant to the Leverage Waiver. Any waived management fees are not subject to recoupment by the Adviser.
Current wording
Management Fees (gross of waivers) increased from $13.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $13.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to an increase in average assets. Management Fees (net of waivers) increased from $12.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $12.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Management Fees waived were $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, pursuant to the Leverage Waiver. Any waived management fees are not subject to recoupment by the Adviser.
Previous wording
Management Fees (gross of waivers) increased from $25.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $26.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 due to an increase in average assets. Management Fees (net of waivers) increased from $24.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $25.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Management Fees waived were $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, pursuant to the Leverage Waiver. Any waived management fees are not subject to recoupment by the Adviser.
Current wording
Management Fees (gross of waivers) increased from $38.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $39.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 due to an increase in average assets. Management Fees (net of waivers) increased from $37.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $38.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Management Fees waived were $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, pursuant to the Leverage Waiver. Any waived management fees are not subject to recoupment by the Adviser.
Previous wording
For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, Incentive Fees were $12.5 million and $10.1 million, respectively, of which $11.1 million and $11.4 million, respectively, were realized and payable to the Adviser. For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, $1.4 million and $(1.3) million, respectively, of Incentive Fees were accrued related to Capital Gains Fees. As of June 30, 2025, these accrued Incentive Fees are not contractually payable to the Adviser.
Current wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, Incentive Fees were $9.5 million and $8.9 million, respectively, of which $10.5 million and $11.2 million, respectively, were realized and payable to the Adviser. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, $(1.1) million and $(2.2) million, respectively, of Incentive Fees were accrued related to Capital Gains Fees. As of September 30, 2025, these accrued Incentive Fees are not contractually payable to the Adviser.
Previous wording
For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, Incentive Fees were $20.4 million and $20.1 million, respectively, of which $22.6 million and $22.3 million, respectively, were realized and payable to the Adviser. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, $(2.2) million and $(2.2) million, respectively, of Incentive Fees were accrued related to Capital Gains Fees. As of June 30, 2025, these accrued Incentive Fees are not contractually payable to the Adviser.
Current wording
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, Incentive Fees were $29.8 million and $29.1 million, respectively, of which $33.1 million and $33.5 million, respectively, were realized and payable to the Adviser. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, $(3.3) million and $(4.4) million, respectively, of Incentive Fees were accrued related to Capital Gains Fees. As of September 30, 2025, these accrued Incentive Fees are not contractually payable to the Adviser.
Previous wording
Professional fees increased from $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 to $2.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 due to higher legal and audit related fees. Other general and administrative fees were $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current wording
Professional fees increased from $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 to $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to higher legal and audit related fees. Other general and administrative fees were $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Professional fees increased from $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 due to higher legal and audit related fees. Other general and administrative fees were $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and $2.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Current wording
Professional fees increased from $5.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 due to higher legal and audit related fees. Other general and administrative fees were $3.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and $4.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
We have elected to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, and we intend to operate in a manner so as to continue to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify as a RIC, we must, among other things, distribute to our stockholders in each taxable year generally at least 90% of our investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, and net tax-exempt income for that taxable year. To maintain our RIC status, we, among other things, have made and intend to continue to make the requisite distributions to our stockholders, which generally relieve us from corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes.
Current wording
We have elected to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, and we intend to operate in a manner so as to continue to qualify for the tax treatment applicable to RICs. To qualify as a RIC, we must, among other things, distribute to our stockholders in each taxable year generally at least 90% of our investment company taxable income, as defined by the Code, and net tax-exempt income for that taxable year. To maintain RIC status, we, among other things, have made and intend to continue to make the requisite distributions to our stockholders, which generally relieve us from corporate-level U.S. federal income taxes.
Previous wording
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we recorded a net expense of $1.3 million and $2.6 million, respectively, for U.S. federal excise tax and other taxes. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded a net expense of $1.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively, for U.S. federal excise tax and other taxes.
Current wording
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we recorded a net expense of $1.4 million and $4.0 million, respectively, for U.S. federal excise tax and other taxes. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we recorded a net expense of $0.7 million and $2.8 million, respectively, for U.S. federal excise tax and other taxes.
Previous wording
The following table summarizes our net realized and unrealized gains (losses) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:
Current wording
The following table summarizes our net realized and unrealized gains (losses) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Previous wording
respectively, primarily driven by nineteen investments and thirty-six investments, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we had net realized losses of $0.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively on foreign currency transactions, primarily as a result of translating foreign currency related to our non-USD denominated investments. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we had net realized losses of $1.7 million and $2.4 million, respectively, on foreign currency investments. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we had net realized gains of $2.0 million and $3.2 million, respectively, on foreign currency borrowings. The net realized gains and losses on foreign currency borrowings were a result of payments on our revolving credit facility.
Current wording
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had net realized gains on investments of $0.8 million and net realized losses on investments of $34.9 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had net realized losses of $0.2 and $0.3 million, respectively, on foreign currency transactions, primarily as a result of translating foreign currency related to our non-USD denominated investments. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had net realized gains on foreign currency investments of less than $0.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had net realized losses on foreign currency borrowings of $0.2 million and $1.2 million, respectively. The net realized losses on foreign currency borrowings were a result of payments on our revolving credit facility. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had net realized losses of $0.9 million, related to tax expense.
Previous wording
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, we had $94.6 million in unrealized gains on 77 portfolio company investments, which was offset by $23.8 million in unrealized losses on 40 portfolio company investments. Unrealized gains for the three months ended June 30, 2025 resulted from positive portfolio company specific developments, tightening credit spreads, and the reversal of prior period unrealized losses due to realizations. Unrealized losses for the three months ended June 30, 2025 resulted from negative credit-related adjustments and the reversal of prior period unrealized gains due to realizations. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we had $104.9 million in unrealized gains on 67 portfolio company investments, which was offset by $44.9 million in unrealized losses on 57 portfolio company investments. Unrealized gains for the six months ended June 30, 2025 resulted from positive portfolio company specific developments, tightening credit spreads, and the reversal of prior period unrealized losses due to realizations. Unrealized losses for the six months ended June 30, 2025 resulted from negative credit-related adjustments and the reversal of prior period unrealized gains due to realizations.
Current wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, we had $14.8 million in unrealized gains on 49 portfolio company investments, which was offset by $21.8 million in unrealized losses on 100 portfolio company investments. Unrealized gains for the three months ended September 30, 2025 resulted from positive portfolio company specific developments, tightening credit spreads, and the reversal of prior period unrealized losses due to realizations. Unrealized losses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 resulted from negative credit-related adjustments and widening credit spreads. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had $112.7 million in unrealized gains on 69 portfolio company investments, which was offset by $59.6 million in unrealized losses on 96 portfolio company investments. Unrealized gains for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 resulted from positive portfolio company specific developments, tightening credit spreads, and the reversal of prior period unrealized losses due to realizations. Unrealized losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 resulted from negative credit-related adjustments and the reversal of prior period unrealized gains due to realizations.
Previous wording
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we had net realized losses on investments of $36.8 million and $35.7 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we had net realized gains of $0.1 million and net realized losses of $0.1 million, respectively, on foreign currency transactions, primarily as a result of translating foreign currency related to our non-USD denominated investments. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we had net realized gains on foreign currency investments of $0.8 million and $0.8 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we had net realized losses on foreign currency borrowings of $1.0 million and $1.0 million, respectively. The net realized losses on foreign currency borrowings were a result of payments on our revolving credit facility.
Current wording
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had net realized gains on investments of $0.1 million and $3.9 million, respectively, primarily driven by one investment and thirty-seven investments, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had net realized losses of less than $0.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively on foreign currency transactions, primarily as a result of translating foreign currency related to our non-USD denominated investments. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had net realized gains of less than $0.1 million and net realized losses of $2.3 million, respectively, on foreign currency investments. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had net realized losses of $0.1 million and net realized gains of $3.1 million on foreign currency borrowing. The net realized gains and losses on foreign currency borrowings were a result of payments on our revolving credit facility.
Previous wording
tightening credit spreads and positive portfolio company specific developments. Unrealized losses primarily resulted from negative
Current wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, we had $25.0 million in unrealized gains on 68 portfolio company investments, which was offset by $27.4 million in unrealized losses on 48 portfolio company investments. Unrealized gains primarily resulted from tightening credit spreads and positive portfolio company specific developments. Unrealized losses primarily resulted from negative portfolio company specific developments and the reversal of prior period unrealized gains due to realizations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had $42.4 million in unrealized gains on 81 portfolio company investments, which was offset by $64.4 million in unrealized losses on 82 portfolio company investments. Unrealized gains primarily resulted from tightening credit spreads and positive portfolio company specific developments. Unrealized losses primarily resulted from negative portfolio company specific developments and the reversal of prior period unrealized gains due to realizations.
Previous wording
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 we had unrealized losses on foreign currency borrowings of $25.8 million and $36.8 million, respectively, on foreign currency borrowings, primarily as a result of fluctuations in the AUD, CAD, SEK, GBP and EUR exchange rates. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, we had unrealized gains of less than $0.1 million and unrealized losses of less than $0.1 million, respectively, on foreign currency transactions.
Current wording
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had unrealized losses on foreign currency borrowings of $10.3 million and $7.2 million, respectively, on foreign currency borrowings, as a result of fluctuations in the AUD, CAD, EUR, SEK and GBP exchange rates. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had unrealized losses on foreign currency transactions of less than $0.1 million. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we had unrealized losses of $1.5 million, related to a deferred tax expense.
Previous wording
Since we began investing in 2011 through June 30, 2025, weighted by capital invested, our exited investments have generated an average realized gross internal rate of return to us of 17.1% (based on total capital invested of $8.6 billion and total proceeds from these exited investments of $11.0 billion). Ninety-two percent of these exited investments resulted in a realized gross internal rate of return to us of 10% or greater.
Current wording
Since we began investing in 2011 through September 30, 2025, weighted by capital invested, our exited investments have generated an average realized gross internal rate of return to us of 17.1% (based on total capital invested of $8.8 billion and total proceeds from these exited investments of $11.4 billion). Ninety-two percent of these exited investments resulted in a realized gross internal rate of return to us of 10% or greater.
Previous wording
Our current approach to hedging the foreign currency exposure in our non-U.S. dollar denominated investments is primarily to borrow the par amount in local currency under our Revolving Credit Facility to fund these investments. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, we had $36.8 million of unrealized losses and $3.0 million of unrealized gains, respectively, on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated debt into U.S. dollars; such amounts approximate the corresponding unrealized gains and losses on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated investments into U.S. dollars for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. See Note 2 for additional disclosure regarding our accounting for foreign currency. See Note 7 for additional disclosure regarding the amounts of outstanding debt denominated in each foreign currency at June 30, 2025. See our Consolidated Schedule of Investments for additional disclosure regarding the foreign currency amounts (in both par and fair value) of our non-U.S. dollar denominated investments.
Current wording
Our current approach to hedging the foreign currency exposure in our non-U.S. dollar denominated investments is primarily to borrow the par amount in local currency under our Revolving Credit Facility to fund these investments. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we had $36.0 million and $7.2 million of unrealized losses, respectively, on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated debt into U.S. dollars; such amounts approximate the corresponding unrealized gains and losses on the translation of our non-U.S. dollar denominated investments into U.S. dollars for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. See Note 2 for additional disclosure regarding our accounting for foreign currency. See Note 7 for additional disclosure regarding the amounts of outstanding debt denominated in each foreign currency at September 30, 2025. See our Consolidated Schedule of Investments for additional disclosure regarding the foreign currency amounts (in both par and fair value) of our non-U.S. dollar denominated investments.
Showing the first 40 of 56 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 we had unrealized gains on foreign currency borrowings of $0.7 million and unrealized losses on foreign currency borrowings of $36.0 million, respectively, on foreign currency borrowings, primarily as a result of fluctuations in the AUD, CAD, SEK, GBP and EUR exchange rates. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had unrealized gains of less than $0.1 million and unrealized losses of less than $0.1 million, respectively, on foreign currency transactions. For both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we had unrealized gains of $0.6 million, related to a deferred tax benefit.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (10)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we had net realized gains on investments of $1.6 million and $3.9 million,
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
million in unrealized losses on 89 portfolio company investments. Unrealized gains primarily resulted from tightening credit spreads
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
and positive portfolio company specific developments. Unrealized losses primarily resulted from negative portfolio company specific
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
developments and the reversal of prior period unrealized gains due to realizations.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
unrealized gains of $3.0 million, respectively, on foreign currency borrowings, as a result of fluctuations in the AUD, CAD, EUR,
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
SEK and GBP exchange rates. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we had unrealized losses on foreign currency cash of
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
less than $0.1 million and less than $0.1 million, respectively.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
As of June 30, 2024, we had $34.6 million in cash and cash equivalents, including $29.5 million of restricted cash. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, cash provided by operating activities was $59.7 million, primarily attributable to an increase in net assets
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
funding portfolio investments of $458.9 million and other operating activity of $10.0 million. Cash used in financing activities was
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
$(50.3) million during the period, primarily attributable to paydowns on our Revolving Credit Facility of $905.2 million, dividends