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Curbline Properties Corp.

For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Oct 29, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Oct 29, 2025

CURB$29.38-0.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-07-29.

0000950170-25-099623

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-10-29.

0001193125-25-254937

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 132 previous paragraphs and 139 current paragraphs.

60 unchanged; 69 reworded; 10 added; 2 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 17 previous and 17 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (10)

Current report

In September 2025, entered into interest rate lock agreements to fix the treasury component of the Company’s anticipated $150.0 million 7-year maturity and $50.0 million 5-year maturity debt issuance at 3.96% and 3.76%, respectively;

Current report

In September 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program of up to a maximum aggregate purchase price of $250.0 million;

Current report

In October 2025, the Company entered into an agreement for the future issuance of up to $250.0 million of common stock under a continuous equity program; and

Current report

On October 23, 2025, the Company and the Operating Partnership priced a private placement offering of $200.0 million of the Operating Partnership’s senior unsecured notes (the “2026 Notes”), consisting of (i) $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.90% senior unsecured notes due January 20, 2031 (the “5-Year Notes”) and (ii) $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.13% senior unsecured notes due January 20, 2033 (the “7-Year Notes”), with a group of institutional investors. Considering the treasury lock agreements noted below, the interest rate on the notes will be fixed at 5.06% and 5.31%, respectively.

Current report

The Company and the Operating Partnership expect to enter into a Note and Guaranty Agreement on November 12, 2025 pursuant to which the Operating Partnership expects to issue the 2026 Notes on or around year-end and in the first quarter of 2026. The 2026 Notes are expected to be on similar terms to the 2025 Notes. However, there can be no assurance that the terms will be similar or that the Company and the Operating Partnership will enter such Note and Guaranty Agreement or that the issuance of the 2026 Notes will be completed.

Current report

In connection with the anticipated private placement offering of the 2026 Notes, the Company executed two treasury lock hedge transactions in September 2025 to hedge the treasury yield component of the overall rate ultimately assigned to the two tranches of 2026 Notes. The treasury locks secured a treasury yield of 3.96% for the anticipated $150.0 million of 7-Year Notes and a treasury yield of 3.76% for the anticipated $50 million of 5-Year Notes. The hedge transactions settled on October 23, 2025, in connection with the pricing of the 2026 Notes, and included a payment of $2.0 million, which will be recognized as a loss within Accumulated OCI on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2025. This amount will be amortized on a straight-line basis as an increase to interest expense over the terms of the 5-Year and the 7-Year notes.

Current report

Common Stock Repurchase Program and Common Stock Continuous Equity Program

Current report

On September 25, 2025 the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to an aggregate purchase price of $250.0 million. Repurchases of common stock under the share repurchase program may be made from time to time in the open market, in privately negotiated purchases, in accelerated share repurchase programs or by any other lawful means. The number of shares of common stock purchased and the timing of any purchases will depend on a number of factors, including the price and availability of common stock and general market conditions. Through October 29, 2025, the Company had not repurchased any shares under this program.

Current report

On October 1, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement for the future issuance of up to $250.0 million in shares of common stock under a continuous equity program. Under the program, the Company may, at its election, enter into one or more separate forward sales agreements. The Company entered into the equity sales agreement in connection with the filing of the Company’s registration statement on Form S-3. At October 29, 2025, the Company had $250.0 million available for the future issuance of common stock under that program.
Removed paragraphs (2)

Previous report

The Company considers portions of the information in this quarterly report, including MD&A, to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, both as amended, with respect to the Company’s expectation for future periods. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it can give no assurance that its expectations will be achieved. For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not historical fact, including statements regarding the Company’s projected operational and financial performance, strategy, prospects and plans, may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause our results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements, including, among other factors, (1) changes in the economic performance and value of the Company’s properties as a result of broad economic and local conditions, such as inflation, interest rate volatility and market reaction to tariffs and other trade policies; (2) changes in local conditions such as an increase or decrease in the supply of, or demand for, retail real estate space in our geographic markets; (3) the impact of changes in consumer trends, distribution channels, suburban population, retailing practices and the space needs of tenants; (4) our dependence on rental income which depends on the successful operations and financial condition of tenants, the loss of which, including as a result of downsizing or bankruptcy, could result in significant occupancy loss and negatively impact rental income from our properties; (5) our ability to enter into new leases and renew existing leases, in each case, on favorable terms; (6) our ability to identify, acquire, construct or develop additional properties that produce the cash flows that we expect and may be limited by competitive pressures, and our ability to manage our growth effectively and capture the efficiencies of scale that we expect from expansion; (7) potential environmental liabilities; (8) our ability to secure debt and equity financing on commercially acceptable terms or at all, including the ability to complete the sale and purchase of our private placement notes; (9) the illiquidity of real estate investments which could limit our ability to make changes to our portfolio to respond to economic or other conditions; (10) property damage, expenses related thereto and other business and economic consequences (including the potential loss of rental revenues) resulting from climate change, natural disasters, public health crises and weather-related factors in locations where we own properties, the ability to estimate accurately the amounts thereof and the sufficiency and timing of any insurance recovery payments related to such damages; (11) any change in strategy; (12) the effec…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Previous report

The sale and purchase of the Notes is scheduled to occur on September 3, 2025, subject to customary closing conditions.
Reworded paragraphs (69)

Previous wording

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) provides readers with a perspective from management on the financial condition, results of operations and liquidity of Curbline Properties Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company” or “Curbline”) and other factors that may affect the Company’s future results. The Company believes it is important to read the MD&A in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report as well as its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and other publicly available information.

Current wording

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) provides readers with a perspective from management on the financial condition, results of operations and liquidity of Curbline Properties Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company” or “Curbline”) and other factors that may affect the Company’s future results. The Company believes it is important to read the MD&A in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report as well as its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and other publicly available information. In addition, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements, such as statements regarding our expectations for future performance, liquidity, and capital resources, that involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations. Our actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under “Forward-Looking Statements” above.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s portfolio consisted of 125 convenience shopping centers aggregating 3.7 million square feet of owned gross leasable area (“GLA”). At June 30, 2025, the aggregate leased rate and occupancy of the Company’s operating shopping center portfolio was 96.1% and 93.5%, respectively and the average annualized base rent (“ABR”) per occupied square foot was $35.26. Prior to the Company’s Spin-Off on October 1, 2024, the Company was a wholly owned subsidiary of SITE Centers Corp. (“SITE Centers”).

Current wording

As of September 30, 2025, the Company’s portfolio consisted of 162 convenience shopping centers aggregating 4.5 million square feet of owned gross leasable area (“GLA”). At September 30, 2025, the aggregate leased rate and occupancy rate of the Company’s operating shopping center portfolio was 96.7% and 93.9%, respectively and the average annualized base rent (“ABR”) per occupied square foot was $34.38. Prior to the Company’s Spin-Off on October 1, 2024, the Company was a wholly owned subsidiary of SITE Centers Corp. (“SITE Centers”).

Previous wording

Convenience shopping centers are generally positioned on the curbline of well-trafficked intersections and major vehicular corridors, in suburban, high household income communities, offering excellent access and visibility, dedicated parking and often include drive-thru units, with approximately half of the Company’s properties having at least one drive-thru unit as of June 30, 2025. Convenience shopping centers generally consist of a homogenous row of primarily small-shop units leased to a diversified mixture of national, regional and local service and restaurant tenants that cater to daily convenience trips from the growing suburban population and typically experience more customer foot traffic per square foot than anchored retail. The property type has the opportunity to generate above-average, occupancy-neutral cash flow growth driven by high retention rates and limited operating capital expenditures given the standardized site plan and the depth of leasing prospects that can utilize existing square footage and provide significant tenant diversification. As of June 30, 2025, the average GLA of a property in the Curbline portfolio was approximately 30,000 square feet with 94% of base rent generated by units less than 10,000 square feet.

Current wording

Convenience shopping centers are generally positioned on the curbline of well-trafficked intersections and major vehicular corridors, in suburban, high household income communities, offering excellent access and visibility, dedicated parking and often include drive-thru units, with approximately half of the Company’s properties having at least one drive-thru unit as of September 30, 2025. Convenience shopping centers generally consist of a homogenous row of primarily small-shop units leased to a diversified mixture of national, regional and local service and restaurant tenants that cater to daily convenience trips from the growing suburban population and typically experience more customer foot traffic per square foot than anchored retail. The property type has the opportunity to generate above-average, occupancy-neutral cash flow growth driven by high retention rates and limited operating capital expenditures given the standardized site plan and the depth of leasing prospects that can utilize existing square footage and provide significant tenant diversification. As of September 30, 2025, the average GLA of a property in the Curbline portfolio was approximately 28,000 square feet with 94% of base rent generated by units less than 10,000 square feet.

Previous wording

The Company believes that as the first and only publicly traded real estate company focused exclusively on the convenience real estate sector it is well positioned to take advantage and aggregate the highly fragmented but liquid marketplace for convenience shopping centers. As of June 30, 2025, the Company was in a net cash position with $429.9 million of cash on hand plus significant access to debt capital in order to grow its asset base through acquisitions. With over 68,000 convenience shopping centers in the United States (950 million square feet of GLA) and a liquid transaction market (primarily among private investors), the property type provides a substantial addressable opportunity for the Company to scale and differentiate itself as the first mover public REIT exclusively focused on convenience assets.

Current wording

The Company believes that as the first and only publicly traded real estate company focused exclusively on the convenience real estate sector it is well positioned to take advantage and aggregate the highly fragmented but liquid marketplace for convenience shopping centers. As of September 30, 2025, the Company was in a net cash position with $430.1 million of cash on hand plus significant access to debt capital in order to grow its asset base through acquisitions. With over 68,000 convenience shopping centers in the United States (950 million square feet of GLA) and a liquid transaction market (primarily among private investors), the property type provides a substantial addressable opportunity for the Company to scale and differentiate itself as the first mover public REIT exclusively focused on convenience assets.

Previous wording

Curbline’s acquisition strategy is focused on a number of real estate and financial factors including demographics, property access and visibility, vehicular traffic, tenant credit profile, rent mark-to-market opportunities and prospects for cash flow growth. The Company’s current portfolio is generally located in submarkets with compelling long-term population and employment growth prospects and above-average household incomes of over $120,000 as compared to the national median household income of $80,610.

Current wording

Curbline’s acquisition strategy is focused on a number of real estate and financial factors including demographics, property access and visibility, vehicular traffic, tenant credit profile, rent mark-to-market opportunities and prospects for cash flow growth. The Company’s current portfolio is generally located in submarkets with compelling long-term population and employment growth prospects and above-average household incomes of over $117,000 as compared to the national median household income of $83,730.

Previous wording

Acquired 59 properties for an aggregate purchase price of $539.5 million;

Current wording

Acquired 69 properties for an aggregate purchase price of $644.1 million;

Previous wording

Drew $100.0 million on the delayed draw term loan facility in March 2025;

Current wording

Drew $100.0 million on the delayed draw 2024 Term Loan in March 2025;

Previous wording

In April 2025, entered into a forward interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate component of the Company’s $100.0 Term Loan Facility at 3.712% from October 1, 2028 through October 1, 2029;

Current wording

In April 2025, entered into a forward interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate component of the Company’s $100.0 million 2024 Term Loan at 3.71% from October 1, 2028 through October 1, 2029;

Previous wording

In May 2025, Fitch Ratings assigned the Company a Long-Term Issuer Default Rating of BBB with a Stable Rating Outlook resulting in a 40 basis point reduction on the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facility;

Current wording

In May 2025, Fitch Ratings assigned the Company a Long-Term Issuer Default Rating of BBB with a Stable Rating Outlook resulting in a 40 basis point reduction on the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility and 2024 Term Loan. Following the May 2025 investment grade rating and simultaneously with the Company’s borrowing of the 2025 Term Loan, the 2024 Credit Agreement was amended to reduce the interest rate spread resulting in an all-in rate for the 2024 Term Loan of 4.53% based on the loan’s current applicable spread as of September 30, 2025;

Previous wording

In June 2025, entered into the Note and Guaranty Agreement in connection with a private placement of $150.0 million unsecured senior notes consisting of $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.58% unsecured senior notes due September 3, 2030 and $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.87% unsecured notes due September 3, 2032, to a group of institutional investors. The sale and purchase of the Notes is scheduled to occur on September 3, 2025, subject to customary conditions. In conjunction with this agreement, the Company entered into an interest rate lock agreement resulting in a 5.79% effective interest rate on the notes due September 3, 2032 and a weighted average coupon of 5.65%; and

Current wording

In June 2025, entered into the Note and Guaranty Agreement in connection with a private placement of $150.0 million senior unsecured notes consisting of $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.58% senior unsecured notes due September 3, 2030 and $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.87% unsecured notes due September 3, 2032, to a group of institutional investors (the “2025 Notes”). The sale and purchase of the 2025 Notes occurred on September 3, 2025. In conjunction with this agreement, the Company entered into an interest rate lock agreement resulting in a 5.79% effective interest rate on the 2025 Notes due September 3, 2032 and a weighted-average coupon of 5.65%;

Previous wording

Entered into the $150.0 million 2025 Term Loan in July 2025. In conjunction with this agreement, in May 2025, entered into a forward interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate SOFR component at 3.659%. The all-in rate on the 2025 Term Loan will be fixed at 4.609% based on the loan’s current applicable spread.

Current wording

In July 2025, entered into the $150.0 million 2025 Term Loan. In conjunction with this agreement, in May 2025, entered into a forward interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate SOFR component at 3.66%. The all-in rate on the 2025 Term Loan is fixed at 4.61% based on the loan’s current applicable spread;

Previous wording

Declared two quarterly cash dividends of $0.16 per share of common stock paid in each of April and July 2025;

Current wording

Declared three quarterly cash dividends of $0.16 per share of common stock paid in each of April, July and October 2025.

Previous wording

Signed new leases and renewals for approximately 217 thousand square feet of GLA, which included approximately 84 thousand square feet of new leasing volume;

Current wording

Signed new leases and renewals for approximately 370 thousand square feet of GLA, which included approximately 150 thousand square feet of new leasing volume;

Previous wording

Achieved cash new leasing spreads of 16.2% and cash renewal leasing spreads of 8.3%;

Current wording

Achieved cash new leasing spreads of 20.6% and cash renewal leasing spreads of 9.0%;

Previous wording

The ABR per square foot was $35.26 at June 30, 2025, as compared to $35.62 at December 31, 2024 and $35.27 at June 30, 2024. The change in ABR was primarily attributable to property acquisitions, partially offset by rent growth from rent steps and renewals, including options;

Current wording

The ABR per square foot was $34.38 at September 30, 2025, as compared to $35.62 at December 31, 2024 and $35.65 at September 30, 2024. The change in ABR was primarily attributable to property acquisitions, partially offset by rent growth from rent steps and renewals, including options;

Previous wording

Aggregate occupancy was 93.5% at June 30, 2025, as compared to 93.9% at December 31, 2024 and 93.7% at June 30, 2024. The change in the occupied rates was primarily attributable to property acquisitions; and

Current wording

Aggregate occupancy rate was 93.9% at September 30, 2025, as compared to 93.9% at December 31, 2024 and 93.8% at September 30, 2024. The change in the occupied rates was primarily attributable to property acquisitions; and

Previous wording

Aggregate leased rate was 96.1% at June 30, 2025, as compared to 95.5% at December 31, 2024 and 95.9% at June 30, 2024.

Current wording

Aggregate leased rate was 96.7% at September 30, 2025, as compared to 95.5% at December 31, 2024 and 95.4% at September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Cash leasing spreads are a key metric in real estate, representing the percentage increase of the tenant’s annual base rent in the first year of the newly executed or renewal lease over the annual base rent applicable to the final year of the previous lease term. The Company’s cash leasing spread calculation excludes deals for first generation units, including redevelopment, or where the unit was vacant at the time of acquisition, in addition to other factors that limit comparability, and as a result, is a good benchmark to compare the average annualized base rent of expiring leases with the comparable executed market rental rates.

Current wording

Cash leasing spreads are a key metric in real estate, representing the percentage increase of the tenant’s annual base rent in the first year of the newly executed or renewal lease over the annual base rent applicable to the final year of the previous lease term. The Company’s cash leasing spread calculation excludes deals for first generation units, or where the unit was vacant at the time of acquisition, and as a result, is a good benchmark to compare the average annualized base rent of expiring leases with the comparable executed market rental rates.

Previous wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the increase in net income and FFO attributable to Curbline, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to the net impact of property acquisitions, an increase in interest income and a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses. The increase in Operating FFO attributable to Curbline generally was due to the net impact of property acquisitions and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

Current wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in net income (loss) and FFO attributable to Curbline, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to the net impact of property acquisitions, an increase in interest income and a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses. The increase in Operating FFO attributable to Curbline generally was due to the net impact of property acquisitions and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

Previous wording

The changes in base and percentage rental income for the six months ended June 30, 2025, were due to the following (in millions):

Current wording

The changes in base and percentage rental income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were due to the following (in millions):

Previous wording

At June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company owned 125 and 72 wholly owned properties, respectively, with an aggregate occupancy rate of 93.5% and 93.7%, respectively, and average ABR per occupied square foot of $35.26 and $35.27, respectively.

Current wording

At September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company owned 162 and 79 wholly owned properties, respectively, with an aggregate occupancy rate of 93.9% and 93.8%, respectively, and average ABR per occupied square foot of $34.38 and $35.65, respectively.

Previous wording

The increase in recoveries from tenants is primarily due to acquisitions. Recoveries from tenants were approximately 95.0% and 97.5% of operating expenses and real estate taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The lower recovery rate was primarily the result of the Spin-Off as the results prior to the Spin-Off do not represent the historical results of a legal entity, but rather a combination of entities under common control that have been “carved out” of SITE Centers’ consolidated financial statements and presented on a combined basis which impacts the comparability between periods.

Current wording

The increase in recoveries from tenants is primarily due to the impact of acquisitions. Recoveries from tenants were approximately 95.4% and 97.7% of operating expenses and real estate taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The lower recovery rate was primarily the result of the Spin-Off as the results prior to the Spin-Off do not represent the historical results of a legal entity, but rather a combination of entities under common control that have been “carved out” of SITE Centers’ consolidated financial statements and presented on a combined basis which impacts the comparability between periods.

Previous wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the amount reported includes $0.9 million and $3.3 million, respectively, from lease terminations and the assumption of buildings due to ground lease terminations.

Current wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the amount reported includes $0.9 million and $3.8 million, respectively, from lease terminations and the assumption of buildings due to ground lease terminations.

Previous wording

The changes for the six months ended June 30, 2025, were due to the following (in millions):

Current wording

The changes for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were due to the following (in millions):

Previous wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily represents salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation of the Company’s employees as well as legal, audit, tax and compliance services, board compensation and the shared services fee. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily represents the allocation of indirect costs and expenses incurred by SITE Centers related to the Company’s business consisting of compensation and other general and administrative expenses that have been allocated using the GLA of the Company.

Current wording

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily represents salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation of the Company’s employees as well as legal, audit, tax and compliance services, board compensation and the shared services fee. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily represents the allocation of indirect costs and expenses incurred by SITE Centers related to the Company’s business consisting of compensation and other general and administrative expenses that have been allocated using the GLA of the Company.

Previous wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, consists of interest expense incurred, fees paid and amortization of loan costs related to the Company’s revolving and term loan credit facility. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, consists of interest expense incurred and amortization of loan costs relating to secured mortgages. These mortgages were repaid in May 2024.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2025, the Company’s consolidated indebtedness consisted of the 2024 Term Loan, the 2025 Term Loan and the 2025 Notes with an aggregate outstanding balance of $400.0 million and a weighted-average interest rate (based on contractual rates and excluding amortization of debt issuance costs) of 5.0% at September 30, 2025. At September 30, 2025, the weighted-average maturity (without extensions) was 3.8 years. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, consists of interest expense incurred and amortization of loan costs relating to secured mortgages. These mortgages were repaid in May 2024.

Previous wording

Amounts for the six months ended June 30, 2024 primarily related to transaction costs related to the Spin-Off.

Current wording

Amounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 primarily related to transaction costs related to the Spin-Off.

Current wording

Non-Controlling Interests and Net Income (Loss) (in thousands)

Previous wording

The increase in net income attributable to Curbline for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily the result of the net impact of property acquisitions, an increase in interest income and a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

Current wording

The increase in net income (loss) attributable to Curbline for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily the result of the net impact of property acquisitions, an increase in interest income and a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

Previous wording

FFO excludes GAAP historical cost depreciation and amortization of real estate and real estate investments, which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions, and many companies use different depreciable lives and methods. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization unique to real estate and gains and losses from property dispositions, it can provide a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, interest costs and acquisition, disposition and development activities. This provides a perspective of the Company’s financial performance not immediately apparent from net income determined in accordance with GAAP.

Current wording

FFO excludes GAAP historical cost depreciation and amortization of real estate and real estate investments, which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions, and many companies use different depreciable lives and methods. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization unique to real estate and gains and losses from property dispositions, it can provide a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, interest costs and acquisition, disposition and development activities. This provides a perspective of the Company’s financial performance not immediately apparent from net income (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP.

Previous wording

impairment charges on real estate property, (iii) gains and losses from changes in control and (iv) certain non-cash items. These non-cash items principally include real property depreciation and amortization of intangibles net of depreciation allocated to non-controlling interests. The Company’s calculation of FFO is consistent with the definition of FFO provided by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”).

Current wording

FFO is generally defined and calculated by the Company as net income (loss) attributable to Curbline (computed in accordance with GAAP), adjusted to exclude (i) gains and losses from disposition of real estate property, which are presented net of taxes, (ii) impairment charges on real estate property, (iii) gains and losses from changes in control and (iv) certain non-cash items. These non-cash items principally include real property depreciation and amortization of intangibles net of depreciation allocated to non-controlling interests. The Company’s calculation of FFO is consistent with the definition of FFO provided by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”).

Previous wording

The Company believes that certain charges, income and gains/losses recorded in its operating results are not comparable or reflective of its core operating performance. Operating FFO is useful to investors as the Company removes non-comparable charges, income and gains to analyze the results of its operations and assess performance of the core operating real estate portfolio. As a result, the Company also computes Operating FFO and discusses it with the users of its financial statements, in addition to other measures such as net income determined in accordance with GAAP and FFO. Operating FFO is generally defined and calculated by the Company as FFO excluding certain non-operating charges, income and gains/losses that management believes are not comparable and indicative of the results of the Company’s operating real estate portfolio. Such adjustments include gains/losses on early extinguishments of debt, transaction costs and other restructuring type costs, including employee separation costs. The disclosure of these adjustments is regularly requested by users of the Company’s financial statements.

Current wording

The Company believes that certain charges, income and gains/losses recorded in its operating results are not comparable or reflective of its core operating performance. Operating FFO is useful to investors as the Company removes non-comparable charges, income and gains to analyze the results of its operations and assess performance of the core operating real estate portfolio. As a result, the Company also computes Operating FFO and discusses it with the users of its financial statements, in addition to other measures such as net income (loss) determined in accordance with GAAP and FFO. Operating FFO is generally defined and calculated by the Company as FFO excluding certain non-operating charges, income and gains/losses that management believes are not comparable and indicative of the results of the Company’s operating real estate portfolio. Such adjustments include gains/losses on early extinguishments of debt, transaction costs and other restructuring type costs, including employee separation costs. The disclosure of these adjustments is regularly requested by users of the Company’s financial statements.

Previous wording

For the reasons described above, management believes that FFO and Operating FFO provide the Company and investors with an important indicator of the Company’s operating performance. They provide recognized measures of performance other than GAAP net income, which may include non-cash items. Other real estate companies may calculate FFO and Operating FFO in a different manner.

Current wording

For the reasons described above, management believes that FFO and Operating FFO provide the Company and investors with an important indicator of the Company’s operating performance. They provide recognized measures of performance other than GAAP net income (loss), which may include non-cash items. Other real estate companies may calculate FFO and Operating FFO in a different manner.

Previous wording

Management recognizes the limitations of FFO and Operating FFO when compared to GAAP’s net income. FFO and Operating FFO do not represent amounts available for dividends, capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments and uncertainties. Management does not use FFO or Operating FFO as an indicator of the Company’s cash obligations and funding requirements for future commitments, acquisitions or development activities. Neither FFO nor Operating FFO represents cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, and neither is necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. Neither FFO nor Operating FFO should be considered an alternative to net income (computed in accordance with GAAP) or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. FFO and Operating FFO are simply used as additional indicators of the Company’s operating performance. The Company believes that to further understand its performance, FFO and Operating FFO should be compared with the Company’s reported net income and considered in addition to cash flows determined in accordance with GAAP, as presented in its consolidated financial statements. Reconciliations of these measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measure of net income have been provided below.

Current wording

Management recognizes the limitations of FFO and Operating FFO when compared to GAAP’s net income (loss). FFO and Operating FFO do not represent amounts available for dividends, capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments and uncertainties. Management does not use FFO or Operating FFO as an indicator of the Company’s cash obligations and funding requirements for future commitments, acquisitions or development activities. Neither FFO nor Operating FFO represents cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, and neither is necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. Neither FFO nor Operating FFO should be considered an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. FFO and Operating FFO are simply used as additional indicators of the Company’s operating performance. The Company believes that to further understand its performance, FFO and Operating FFO should be compared with the Company’s reported net income (loss) and considered in addition to cash flows determined in accordance with GAAP, as presented in its consolidated financial statements. Reconciliations of these measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measure of net income (loss) have been provided below.

Previous wording

A reconciliation of net income to FFO and Operating FFO is as follows (in thousands). The Company provides no assurances that these charges, income and gains/losses adjusted in the calculation of Operating FFO are non-recurring. These charges, income and gains/losses could reasonably be expected to recur in future results of operations.

Current wording

A reconciliation of net income (loss) to FFO and Operating FFO is as follows (in thousands). The Company provides no assurances that these charges, income and gains/losses adjusted in the calculation of Operating FFO are non-recurring. These charges, income and gains/losses could reasonably be expected to recur in future results of operations.

Previous wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, includes transaction costs of $344 and $3,944, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, includes transaction costs of $516 and $7,041, respectively. Transaction costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 were related to the Spin-Off.

Current wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, includes transaction costs of $388 and $23,628, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, includes transaction costs of $904 and $30,668, respectively. Transaction costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 were related to the Spin-Off.

Previous wording

The increase in net income and FFO attributable to Curbline for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to the net impact of property acquisitions, an increase in interest income and a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses. The increase in Operating FFO attributable to Curbline was primarily due to the net impact of property acquisitions and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

Current wording

The increase in net income (loss) and FFO attributable to Curbline for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to the net impact of property acquisitions, an increase in interest income and a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses. The increase in Operating FFO attributable to Curbline was primarily due to the net impact of property acquisitions and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

Previous wording

SPNOI is not, and is not intended to be, a presentation in accordance with GAAP. SPNOI information has its limitations as it excludes any capital expenditures associated with the re-leasing of tenant space or as needed to operate the assets. SPNOI does not represent amounts available for dividends, capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments and uncertainties. Management does not use SPNOI as an indicator of the Company’s cash obligations and funding requirements for future commitments, acquisitions or development activities. SPNOI does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. SPNOI should not be considered as an alternative to net income (computed in accordance with GAAP) or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. A reconciliation of NOI and SPNOI to their most directly comparable GAAP measure of net income is provided below.

Current wording

SPNOI is not, and is not intended to be, a presentation in accordance with GAAP. SPNOI information has its limitations as it excludes any capital expenditures associated with the re-leasing of tenant space or as needed to operate the assets. SPNOI does not represent amounts available for dividends, capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments and uncertainties. Management does not use SPNOI as an indicator of the Company’s cash obligations and funding requirements for future commitments, acquisitions or development activities. SPNOI does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. SPNOI should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP) or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. A reconciliation of NOI and SPNOI to their most directly comparable GAAP measure of net income (loss) is provided below.

Previous wording

The Company’s reconciliation of net income computed in accordance with GAAP to NOI and SPNOI for the Company is as follows (in thousands):

Current wording

The Company’s reconciliation of net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP to NOI and SPNOI for the Company is as follows (in thousands):

Previous wording

The same-property increase for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to minimum rent increases resulting from rent steps or option rent increases and increases in recoveries from tenants.

Current wording

The same-property increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to minimum rent increases resulting from rent steps or option rent increases and increases in recoveries from tenants.

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Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

FFO is generally defined and calculated by the Company as net income attributable to Curbline (computed in accordance with GAAP), adjusted to exclude (i) gains and losses from disposition of real estate property, which are presented net of taxes, (ii)