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HAIN CELESTIAL GROUP INC

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Sep 15, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Sep 15, 2025

HAIN$0.15+10.0%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-27.

0000950170-24-100992

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-09-15.

0001193125-25-203534

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 97 previous paragraphs and 96 current paragraphs.

54 unchanged; 31 reworded; 11 added; 10 removed; 2 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (11)

Current report

If we are unable to successfully execute our business strategy, or if our strategy proves to be ineffective, our business, operating results and financial condition may be adversely affected.

Current report

In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025, we announced the launch of a formal process to review our portfolio to maximize shareholder value as we continue to pursue our strategy of being a pure-play better-for-you food company. Our ability to execute on this strategy is dependent on a number of factors, including the ability of our management to execute the strategy, our ability to innovate to meet changing consumer demand, our ability to effectively manage our supply chain and pricing, and the ability of our employees to perform at a high level. If we are unable to execute our strategy, or if the public perceives that we are not executing on our strategy, it could adversely affect our business, financial performance, and growth.

Current report

We rely on independent contract manufacturers to manufacture certain of our products, and the loss of or disruption in our relationship with one or more of these parties could adversely affect our business.

Current report

Risks Related to Financial and Economic Considerations

Current report

In addition, our credit agreement matures in December 2026. Prior to that maturity date, we will need to refinance our indebtedness, which could include obtaining new financing. We may not be able to refinance on terms that are as favorable as provided in our current credit agreement, or at all. To facilitate our refinancing efforts and in order to reduce our overall indebtedness, we may consider actions such as strategic dispositions, sales of assets or reductions or delays of capital expenditures. Any inability to refinance our indebtedness or do so on favorable terms could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.

Current report

We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting relating to goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing. If we are unable to remediate this material weakness, or if we experience additional material weaknesses or deficiencies in the future or otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial results, in which case our business may be harmed, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports and the price of our common stock may decline.

Current report

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Current report

In connection with our most recent year-end assessment of internal control over financial reporting, we identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2025. Specifically, we did not design and operate effective controls as of June 30, 2025 to review on a timely basis and in sufficient detail the projected financial information and certain key assumptions and underlying calculations used in goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset quantitative impairment tests that were performed throughout the year related to our reporting units. These control deficiencies did not result in a material misstatement of the impairment losses in the interim or annual consolidated financial statements and there were no changes to previously issued financial statements. For a more detailed discussion of our internal control over financial reporting and a description of the identified material weakness, see Part II, Item 9A, “Controls and Procedures.”

Current report

As further described in Item 9A “Controls and Procedures – Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting,” we are conducting a detailed review and performing remediation activities, including implementation of control design changes to ensure that control objectives are met. The material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting will not be considered remediated until the remediated controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively. We may not be successful in making the improvements necessary to remediate the material weakness identified by management or be able to do so in a timely manner, or be able to identify and remediate additional control deficiencies or material weaknesses in the future. Any implementation delays, or disruption in the transition to new or enhanced procedures or controls, could harm our ability to record and report financial information on a timely and accurate basis, which could cause stockholders to lose confidence in our reported financial information and adversely affect our business and the value of our common stock.

Current report

Risks Related to Environmental Considerations

Current report

In light of climate impacts, demand for sustainable products may increase, requiring us to incur incremental costs for additional transparency, due diligence and reporting. Moreover, the investment community, customers, consumers, employees, activists, media, regulators and other stakeholders, some of whom may have conflicting opinions, may scrutinize our sustainability initiatives, including any related goals, targets, methodologies or timelines. Any failure to meet stakeholder expectations on environmental or sustainability matters or any perception of a failure to act responsibly with respect to the environment could lead to adverse publicity, adversely impact our financial results and/or expose us to regulatory and legal risks. As a result, climate impacts and our actions related thereto could negatively affect our business and operations.
Removed paragraphs (10)

Previous report

Loss of one or more of our independent contract manufacturers could adversely affect our business.

Previous report

We may not be successful in achieving the goals of our Hain Reimagined Program or other strategic initiatives.

Previous report

In September 2023, our Board of Directors approved the Hain Reimagined Program, a multi-year global growth and transformation program for sustained growth. The Hain Reimagined Program is intended to optimize the Company’s portfolio, improve underlying profitability and increase its flexibility to invest in targeted growth initiatives, brand building and other capabilities critical to delivering future growth. The successful implementation of the Hain Reimagined Program may present organizational challenges and, in some cases, may require successful negotiations with third parties. As a result, we may not be able to fully realize the anticipated benefits from the Hain Reimagined Program, including as a result of factors outside our control. Events and circumstances, such as financial or strategic difficulties, delays and unexpected costs may occur that could result in our not realizing all of the anticipated benefits or our not realizing such benefits on our expected timetable. If we are unable to fully realize the anticipated benefits or savings from the Hain Reimagined Program, our ability to enhance our profitability and fund other initiatives may be adversely affected. Any failure to implement the Hain Reimagined Program in accordance with our expectations could adversely affect our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition. Further, our initiatives may result in unintended consequences, such as business disruptions, distraction of management and employees, reduced morale and productivity, unexpected employee attrition, an inability to attract key personnel and negative publicity. If we are unable to fully realize the growth, savings and transformation benefits of the Hain Reimagined Program, our results of operations and profitability may be materially and adversely impacted.

Previous report

Our future results of operations may be adversely affected by the availability of natural and organic ingredients.

Previous report

We also compete with other manufacturers in the procurement of natural and organic product ingredients, which may be less plentiful in the open market than conventional product ingredients. This competition may increase in the future if consumer demand for natural and organic products increases. This could cause our expenses to increase or could limit the amount of products that we can manufacture and sell.

Previous report

Our business, operating results and financial condition may be adversely affected by the failure to successfully execute acquisitions or dispositions or to successfully integrate completed acquisitions.

Previous report

Risks Related to Economic and Financial Considerations

Previous report

Risks Related to ESG Considerations

Previous report

In recent years, regulators, consumers, customers, investors, employees and other stakeholders have focused on ESG matters and related disclosures. Changing rules, public disclosure regulations and stakeholder expectations have resulted in, and may continue to result in, increased management time and attention spent complying with or meeting such regulations and expectations. This rapidly changing environment may result in increased general and administrative expenses.

Previous report

We may also communicate certain initiatives and goals regarding environmental matters, diversity and other ESG-related matters. These initiatives and goals could be difficult and expensive to implement, and we could be criticized for the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of the disclosure. Further, statements about our ESG-related initiatives and goals, and progress against those goals, may be based on standards for measuring progress that are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve, and assumptions that are subject to change in the future. In addition, we could be criticized for the scope or nature of such initiatives or goals, or for any revisions to these goals. If our ESG-related data, processes and reporting are incomplete or inaccurate, or if we fail to achieve progress with respect to our goals within the scope of ESG on a timely basis, or at all, our reputation, business, results of operations and financial condition could be adversely impacted.
Reworded paragraphs (31)

Previous wording

We operate in highly competitive geographic and product markets. Numerous brands and products compete for limited retailer shelf space, where competition is based on product quality, brand recognition, brand loyalty, price, product innovation and variety, packaging, convenience, promotional activity, availability and taste among other things. Retailers also market competitive products under their own private labels, which are generally sold at lower prices and compete with some of our products.

Current wording

We operate in highly competitive geographic and product markets. Numerous brands and products compete for limited retailer shelf space, where competition is based on product quality, brand recognition, brand loyalty, price, product innovation and variety, packaging, convenience, promotional activity, availability, taste and health or functional attributes among other things. Retailers also market competitive products under their own private labels, which are generally sold at lower prices and compete with some of our products.

Previous wording

Some of our markets are dominated by multinational corporations with greater resources and more substantial operations than us. We may not be able to successfully compete for sales to distributors or retailers that purchase from larger competitors that have greater financial, managerial, sales, technical and operational resources. Conventional food companies, including but not limited to Campbell Soup Company, Conagra Brands, Inc., Danone S. A., General Mills, Inc., The Hershey Company, The J.M. Smucker Company, Kellanova, Mondelez International, Inc., Nestle S.A. and PepsiCo, Inc., and conventional personal care products companies, including but not limited to The Clorox Company, Colgate-Palmolive Company, Johnson & Johnson, The Procter & Gamble Company and S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc., may be able to use their resources and scale to respond to competitive pressures and changes in consumer preferences by introducing new products or reformulating their existing products, reducing prices or increasing promotional activities. We also compete with other organic and natural packaged food brands and companies, which may be more innovative and able to bring new products to market faster and may be better able to quickly exploit and serve niche markets. As a result of this competition, retailers may take actions that negatively affect us. Consequently, we may need to increase our marketing, advertising and promotional spending to protect our existing market share, which may result in an adverse impact on our profitability.

Current wording

Some of our markets are dominated by multinational corporations with greater resources and more substantial operations than us. We may not be able to successfully compete for sales to distributors or retailers that purchase from larger competitors that have greater financial, managerial, sales, technical and operational resources. Larger food companies may be able to use their resources and scale to respond to competitive pressures and changes in consumer preferences by introducing new products or reformulating their existing products, reducing prices or increasing promotional activities. We also compete with other organic and natural packaged food brands and companies, which may be more innovative and able to bring new products to market faster and may be better able to quickly exploit and serve niche markets. As a result of this competition, retailers may take actions that negatively affect us. Consequently, we may need to increase our marketing, advertising and promotional spending to protect our existing market share. Furthermore, we may experience price pressure due to competitors’ promotional activity and pricing, which may be particularly strong during adverse economic periods and periods of high inflation. Increased competition could have an adverse impact on our sales, margins, profitability and market share.

Previous wording

Our business is primarily focused on sales of organic, natural and better-for-you products, and could be harmed if consumer demand for such categories were to decrease. During an economic downturn or inflationary environment, factors such as increased unemployment, decreases in disposable income and declines in consumer confidence could cause a decrease in demand for our overall product set, particularly higher priced better-for-you products. Moreover, consumer preferences continuously evolve due to a variety of factors, including changes in demographics, consumption patterns and diet trends (including as a result of the use of weight loss drugs), channel preferences, pricing, product quality, packaging and perceptions of certain ingredients, among others. While we continue to diversify our product offerings, developing new products entails risks, and demand for our products may not continue at current levels or increase in the future. The success of our innovation and product improvement effort depends on our ability to anticipate changes in consumers’ preferences, the availability of funding, the technical capability of our research and development staff in developing, formulating and testing product prototypes, including complying with governmental regulations, the success of management’s go-to-market strategy and competitor responses such as increased promotional activity or advertising.

Current wording

Our business is primarily focused on sales of better-for-you products and could be harmed if consumer demand for such categories were to decrease. During an economic downturn or inflationary environment, factors such as increased unemployment, decreases in disposable income and declines in consumer confidence could cause a decrease in demand for our overall product set, particularly higher priced better-for-you products, or consumers may stop buying the categories of products that we sell entirely. Moreover, consumer preferences continuously evolve due to a variety of factors, including changes in demographics, consumption patterns and diet trends (including as a result of the use of weight loss drugs), channel preferences, pricing, product quality, packaging and perceptions of certain ingredients, among others. While we continue to diversify our product offerings, developing new products entails risks, and demand for our products may not continue at current levels or increase in the future. The success of our innovation and product improvement effort depends on our ability to anticipate changes in consumers’ preferences, the availability of funding, the technical capability of our research and development staff in developing, formulating and testing product prototypes, including complying with governmental regulations, the success of management’s go-to-market strategy and competitor responses such as increased promotional activity or advertising.

Previous wording

In addition, over the past several years, we have seen a shift in consumption towards the e-commerce channel and may see a more substantial shift in the future. Some products we sell via the e-commerce channel have lower margins than those sold in traditional brick and mortar retailers and present unique challenges in order fulfillment. The growth in e-commerce has also encouraged the entry of new competitors and business models, intensifying competition by simplifying distribution and lowering barriers to entry. If we are unsuccessful in implementing product improvements or introducing new products that satisfy the demands of consumers, our business could be harmed.

Current wording

In addition, consumption has continued to shift toward the e-commerce channel. Some products we sell via the e-commerce channel have lower margins than those sold in traditional brick and mortar retailers and present unique challenges in order fulfillment. The growth in e-commerce has also encouraged the entry of new competitors and business models, intensifying competition by simplifying distribution and lowering barriers to entry. If we are unsuccessful in implementing product improvements or introducing new products that satisfy the demands of consumers, our business could be harmed.

Previous wording

From time to time, we evaluate potential acquisitions or dispositions that align with our strategic objectives. The success of those initiatives depends upon our ability to identify suitable acquisition targets or buyers and successfully negotiate contract terms, among other factors. These initiatives may present operational risks, including diversion of management’s attention from other matters, difficulties integrating acquired businesses into our existing operations or separating businesses from our operations, and challenges presented by acquisitions that may not achieve intended results. If we are not successful in executing acquisitions or divestitures or in integrating completed acquisitions, our business, operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected.

Current wording

Relatedly, from time to time, we evaluate potential acquisitions or dispositions that align with our strategic objectives. For example, in the third quarter of 2025, we announced that we would be exploring strategic alternatives for our personal care business. The success of these initiatives depends upon our ability to identify suitable buyers and successfully negotiate contract terms, among other factors. These initiatives may present operational risks, including diversion of management’s attention from other matters or difficulties separating businesses from our operations. If we are not successful in executing desired strategic transactions, our business, operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected.

Previous wording

The natural and organic ingredients that we use in the production of our products (including, among others, vegetables, fruits, nuts and grains) are vulnerable to adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, water scarcity, temperature extremes, wildfires, frosts, earthquakes and pestilences. Natural disasters and adverse weather conditions can lower crop yields and reduce crop size and crop quality, which in turn could reduce our supplies of natural and organic ingredients or increase the prices of those ingredients. Such natural disasters and adverse weather conditions can be caused or exacerbated by climate change, and the spate of recent extreme weather and climate-related events, including historic droughts, heatwaves, wildfires, extreme cold and flooding, presents an alarming trend. If our supplies of natural and organic ingredients are reduced, we may not be able to find enough supplemental supply sources on favorable terms, if at all, which could impact our ability to supply products to our customers and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

The success of our business depends, in part, on maintaining a strong sourcing and manufacturing platform and efficient distribution channels. Our ability to ensure a continuing supply of natural, organic and specialty ingredients used in certain of our products at competitive prices depends on many factors beyond our control, such as the number and size of farms that grow natural and organic crops, the number of producers of specialty ingredients, climate conditions, high demand for certain ingredients by our competitors, global unrest, changes in national and global economic conditions, currency fluctuations and tariffs. Certain ingredients that we use in the production of our products (including, among others, vegetables, fruits, nuts and grains) are vulnerable to adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, water scarcity, temperature extremes, wildfires, frosts, earthquakes and pestilences. Natural disasters and adverse weather conditions can lower crop yields and reduce crop size and crop quality, which in turn could reduce our supplies of ingredients or increase the prices of ingredients. If our supplies of ingredients are reduced, we may not be able to find enough supplemental supply sources on favorable terms, if at all.

Previous wording

The success of our business depends, in part, on maintaining a strong sourcing and manufacturing platform and efficient distribution channels. The inability or failure of any supplier of raw materials, independent contract manufacturer or third-party distributor to deliver or perform for us in a timely or cost-effective manner could cause our operating costs to increase and our profit margins to decrease, especially as it relates to our products that have a short shelf life. If we do not continuously monitor our inventory and product mix against forecasted demand, we risk having inadequate supplies to meet consumer demand or alternatively having too much inventory on hand that may reach its expiration date and become unsaleable. In addition, disputes with significant suppliers, including disputes regarding pricing or performance, could adversely affect our ability to supply products to our customers and could materially and adversely affect our product sales, financial condition, and results of operations.

Current wording

Moreover, the inability or failure of any independent contract manufacturer or third-party distributor to deliver or perform for us in a timely or cost-effective manner could cause our operating costs to increase and our profit margins to decrease, especially as it relates to our products that have a short shelf life. If we do not continuously monitor our inventory and product mix against forecasted demand, we risk having inadequate supplies to meet consumer demand or alternatively having too much inventory on hand that may reach its expiration date and become unsaleable. In addition, disputes with significant suppliers, including disputes regarding pricing or performance, could adversely affect our ability to supply products to our customers and could materially and adversely affect our product sales, financial condition, and results of operations.

Previous wording

Our future results of operations may be adversely affected by input cost inflation, including with respect to freight and other distribution costs.

Current wording

Our future results of operations may be adversely affected by input cost inflation, including as a result of tariffs.

Previous wording

Many aspects of our business have been, and may continue to be, directly affected by volatile commodity costs and other inflationary pressures. Agricultural commodities and ingredients are subject to price volatility that can be caused by commodity market fluctuations, crop yields, seasonal cycles, weather conditions, temperature extremes and natural disasters (including due to the effects of climate change), pest and disease problems, changes in currency exchange rates, imbalances between supply and demand, and government programs and policies among other factors. Volatile fuel costs and other factors translate into unpredictable costs for the products and services we receive from our third-party providers including, but not limited to, freight and other distribution costs for our products and packaging costs. In recent years, the cost of distribution has generally increased due to an increase in transportation and logistics costs. Transportation costs are increasing as a result of high levels of long-haul driver turnover and increased railroad traffic and service issues.

Current wording

Many aspects of our business have been, and may continue to be, directly affected by volatile commodity costs and other inflationary pressures, including U.S. government tariffs and the imposition of any counter-tariffs. Agricultural commodities and ingredients are subject to price volatility that can be caused by commodity market fluctuations, crop yields, seasonal cycles, weather conditions, temperature extremes and natural disasters, pest and disease problems, changes in currency exchange rates, imbalances between supply and demand, and government programs and policies, including tariffs, among other factors. Volatile fuel costs and other factors translate into unpredictable costs for the products and services we receive from our third-party providers including, but not limited to, freight and other distribution costs for our products and packaging costs. Moreover, the cost of distribution has generally increased in recent years due to an increase in transportation and logistics costs as a result of high levels of long-haul driver turnover and increased railroad traffic and service issues.

Previous wording

While we seek to offset increased input costs with a combination of price increases to our customers, purchasing strategies, cost savings initiatives and operating efficiencies, we may be unable to fully offset our increased costs or unable to do so in a timely manner. If we are unable to fully offset such cost increases, our financial results could be materially adversely affected.

Current wording

While we seek to offset increased input costs with a combination of price increases to our customers, purchasing strategies, cost savings initiatives and operating efficiencies, we may be unable to fully offset our increased costs or unable to do so in a timely manner. Increases in pricing resulting from input cost inflation may impact our volume of products sold and could adversely affect our financial results.

Previous wording

During fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, approximately 35%, 42% and 49%, respectively, of our sales were derived from products manufactured at independent contract manufacturers, or co-manufacturers. In some cases, an individual co-manufacturer may produce all of our requirements for a particular brand. We believe there are a limited number of competent, high-quality co-manufacturers in the industry, and many of our co-manufacturers produce products for other companies as well. Therefore, if we lose or need to change one or more co-manufacturers or fail to retain co-manufacturers for newly acquired or developed products or brands, production of our products may be delayed or postponed and/or the availability of some of our products may be reduced or eliminated, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Current wording

During fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, approximately 36%, 35% and 42%, respectively, of our sales were derived from products manufactured by independent contract manufacturers, or co-manufacturers. In some cases, an individual co-manufacturer may produce all of our requirements for a particular brand. We believe there are a limited number of competent, high-quality co-manufacturers in the industry, and many of our co-manufacturers produce products for other companies as well. Therefore, if we lose or need to change one or more co-manufacturers, fail to retain co-manufacturers for newly acquired or developed products or brands, or if our relationship with one or more of our co-manufacturers is disrupted, production of our products may be delayed or postponed and/or the availability of some of our products may be reduced or eliminated, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Previous wording

For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, approximately 65%, 58% and 51%, respectively, of our sales were derived from products manufactured at our own manufacturing facilities. A disruption of or the loss of operations at one or more of these facilities, which may be caused by disease outbreaks or pandemics, labor issues, natural disasters, governmental actions or other events beyond our control, could delay or postpone production of our products, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Labor market shortages have impacted, and may continue to impact, operations at our manufacturing facilities.

Current wording

For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025, 2024 and 2023, approximately 64%, 65% and 58%, respectively, of our sales were derived from products manufactured at our own manufacturing facilities. A disruption of or the loss of operations at one or more of these facilities, which may be caused by disease outbreaks or pandemics, labor issues, natural disasters, governmental actions or other events beyond our control, could delay or postpone production of our products, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Labor market shortages have impacted, and may continue to impact, operations at our manufacturing facilities.

Previous wording

Our growth and continued success depend upon, among other things, our ability to maintain and increase sales volumes with existing customers, our ability to attract new customers, the financial condition of our customers and our ability to provide products that appeal to customers at the right price. A significant percentage of our sales is concentrated among a small number of customers. For example, sales to Walmart Inc. and its affiliates approximated 18%, 16% and 15% of sales during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. With the growing trend toward retail trade consolidation, the growing presence of large-format retailers, discounters and e-commerce retailers, and the integration of traditional and digital operations at key retailers, we are increasingly dependent on certain retailers that may have greater bargaining strength than we do. Retailers may use their leverage to demand higher trade discounts, allowances, slotting fees or increased investment, which could result in reduced sales or profitability in certain markets. Our customers are generally not contractually obligated to purchase from us and their decision to purchase from us is driven by multiple factors, including consumer preferences and demand, price, product quality, customer service performance, availability and other factors. The loss of any large customer, a reduction of purchasing levels or the cancellation of any business from a large customer for an extended length of time could negatively impact our sales and profitability.

Current wording

Our growth and continued success depend upon, among other things, our ability to maintain and increase sales volumes with existing customers, our ability to attract new customers, the financial condition of our customers and our ability to provide products that appeal to customers at the right price. A significant percentage of our sales is concentrated among a small number of customers. For example, sales to Walmart Inc. and its affiliates approximated 18%, 18% and 16% of sales during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. With the growing trend toward retail trade consolidation, the growing presence of large-format retailers, discounters and e-commerce retailers, shrinking retail footprints and store closures and the integration of traditional and digital operations at key retailers, we are increasingly dependent on certain retailers that may have greater bargaining strength than we do. Retailers may use their leverage to demand higher trade discounts, allowances, slotting fees or increased investment, which could result in reduced sales or profitability in certain markets. Our customers are generally not contractually obligated to purchase from us and their decision to purchase from us is driven by multiple factors, including consumer preferences and demand, price, product quality, customer service performance, availability and other factors. The loss of any large customer, a reduction of purchasing levels or the cancellation of any business from a large customer for an extended length of time could negatively impact our sales and profitability.

Previous wording

We are subject to risks associated with our international sales and operations, including foreign currency, compliance and trade risks.

Current wording

We are subject to risks associated with our international sales and operations, including tariffs, foreign currency and compliance and other trade risks.

Previous wording

For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, approximately 46%, 43% and 45%, respectively, of our consolidated sales were generated outside the United States. Sales from outside our United States (“U.S.”) markets may continue to represent a significant portion of our consolidated sales in the future. Our non-U.S. sales and operations are subject to risks inherent in conducting business abroad, many of which are outside our control, including:

Current wording

For the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025, 2024 and 2023, approximately 50%, 46% and 43%, respectively, of our consolidated sales were generated outside the United States. Sales from outside our U.S. markets may continue to represent a significant portion of our consolidated sales in the future. Our non-U.S. sales and operations are subject to risks inherent in conducting business abroad, many of which are outside our control, including:

Previous wording

periodic economic downturns and the instability of governments, including default or deterioration in the credit worthiness of local governments, geopolitical regional conflicts, terrorist activity, political unrest, civil strife, acts of war, public corruption, instability in the financial services sector, expropriation and other economic or political uncertainties; and

Current wording

periodic economic downturns and the instability of governments, including default or deterioration in the creditworthiness of local governments, geopolitical regional conflicts, terrorist activity, political unrest, civil strife, acts of war, public corruption, instability in the financial services sector, expropriation and other economic or political uncertainties;

Previous wording

compliance with U.S. laws affecting operations outside of the United States, such as the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the Office of Foreign Assets Control trade sanction regulations and anti-boycott regulations;

Current wording

compliance with U.S. laws affecting operations outside of the United States, such as the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the Office of Foreign Assets Control trade sanction regulations and anti-boycott regulations; and

Previous wording

Our business, financial conditions and results of operations have been impacted in the past and may be impacted in the future by disruptions in the global economy. Although we have no material assets in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Israel, China or Taiwan, our supply chain has been, and may continue to be, adversely impacted by the Russia-Ukraine war and rising tensions in the Middle East and between China and Taiwan. In particular, these conflicts have added significant costs to existing inflationary pressures through increased fuel and raw material prices and labor costs. Further, beyond increased costs, labor challenges and other factors have led to supply chain disruptions. While, to date, we have been able to identify replacement raw materials where necessary, we have incurred increased costs in doing so. Geopolitical conflicts may also result in an increased risk of cybersecurity incidents or disruptions to information systems. Although we are continuing to monitor and manage the impacts of these conflicts on our business, such conflicts and the related economic impacts could continue to have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

Current wording

Our business, financial conditions and results of operations have been impacted in the past and may be impacted in the future by disruptions in the global economy. Although we have no material assets in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Israel, China or Taiwan, our supply chain has been, and may continue to be, adversely impacted by the Russia-Ukraine war and conflicts in the Middle East and between China and Taiwan. In particular, these conflicts have added significant costs to existing inflationary pressures through increased fuel and raw material prices and labor costs. Further, beyond increased costs, labor challenges and other factors have led to supply chain disruptions. While, to date, we have been able to identify replacement raw materials where necessary, we have incurred increased costs in doing so. Geopolitical conflicts may also result in an increased risk of cybersecurity incidents or disruptions to information systems. Although we are continuing to monitor and manage the impacts of these conflicts on our business, such conflicts and the related economic impacts could continue to have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

Previous wording

We depend on the skills and continued service of key personnel, including our experienced management team. In addition, our ability to achieve our strategic and operating goals depends on our ability to identify, hire, train and retain qualified individuals. We also compete with other companies both within and outside of our industry for talented personnel, and we may lose key personnel or fail to attract, train and retain other talented personnel. Any such loss or failure may adversely affect our business or financial results.

Current wording

We depend on the skills and continued service of key personnel. In addition, our ability to achieve our strategic and operating goals depends on our ability to identify, hire, train and retain qualified individuals. We also compete with other companies both within and outside of our industry for talented personnel, and we may lose key personnel or fail to attract, train and retain other talented personnel. Any such loss or failure may adversely affect our business or financial results.

Previous wording

Any default under our credit agreement could have significant consequences.

Current wording

Any default under our credit agreement or inability to refinance our indebtedness could have significant consequences.

Previous wording

Our credit agreement contains covenants imposing certain restrictions on our business. These restrictions may affect our ability to operate our business and may limit our ability to take advantage of potential business opportunities as they arise. The credit agreement requires us to satisfy certain financial covenants, such as maintaining a maximum consolidated secured leverage ratio and a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio. The credit agreement also contains restrictive covenants including, with specified exceptions, limitations on our ability to engage in certain business activities, incur debt and liens, pay dividends or make other distributions, enter into affiliate transactions, consolidate, merge or acquire or dispose of assets, and make certain investments, acquisitions and loans.

Current wording

Our credit agreement contains covenants imposing certain restrictions on our business. These restrictions may affect our ability to operate our business and may limit our ability to take advantage of potential business opportunities as they arise. The credit agreement requires us to satisfy certain financial covenants, such as maintaining a maximum consolidated secured leverage ratio, a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio and, in certain periods, minimum levels of consolidated EBITDA as defined in the credit agreement. The credit agreement also contains restrictive covenants including, with specified exceptions, limitations on our ability to engage in certain business activities, incur debt and liens, pay dividends or make other distributions, enter into affiliate transactions, consolidate, merge or acquire or dispose of assets, and make certain investments, acquisitions and loans.

Previous wording

Adverse and uncertain economic and market conditions, such as inflation, economic slowdowns or recessions, increased unemployment, decreases in disposable income and declines in consumer confidence, particularly in the locations in which we operate, may impact customer and consumer demand for our products and our ability to manage normal commercial relationships with our customers, suppliers and creditors. Consumers may shift purchases to lower-priced or other perceived value offerings, which may adversely affect our results of operations. Consumers may also reduce the number of organic and natural products that they purchase where there are less expensive conventional or private label alternatives. Distributors and retailers may also become more conservative in response to these conditions and seek to reduce their inventories. Prolonged unfavorable economic conditions may have an adverse effect on any of these factors and, therefore, could adversely impact our sales and profitability.

Current wording

Adverse and uncertain economic and market conditions, such as inflation, economic slowdowns or recessions, increased unemployment, decreases in disposable income and declines in consumer confidence, particularly in the locations in which we operate, may impact customer and consumer demand for our products and our ability to manage normal commercial relationships with our customers, suppliers and creditors. Consumers may shift purchases to lower-priced or other perceived value offerings, which may adversely affect our results of operations. Consumers may also reduce the number of better-for-you products that they purchase where there are less expensive conventional or private label alternatives. Distributors and retailers may also become more conservative in response to these conditions and seek to reduce their inventories. Prolonged unfavorable economic conditions may have an adverse effect on any of these factors and, therefore, could adversely impact our sales and profitability.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, we had goodwill of $929.3 million and trademarks and other intangibles assets of $244.8 million, which in the aggregate represented 55.4% of our total consolidated assets. The net carrying value of goodwill represents the fair value of acquired businesses in excess of identifiable assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date (or subsequent impairment date, if applicable), less any amounts ascribed to disposed businesses. The fair value of trademarks and other intangibles exceeded or represented the net carrying value of trademarks, customer relationships and other acquired intangibles as of the acquisition date (or subsequent impairment date, if applicable), net of accumulated amortization. Goodwill and other acquired intangibles expected to contribute indefinitely to our cash flows are not amortized but must be evaluated by management at least annually for impairment. Amortized intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of these assets may not be recoverable. Impairments to goodwill and other intangible assets may be caused by factors outside our control, such as increasing competitive pricing pressures, changes in discount rates based on changes in cost of capital (interest rates, etc.), lower than expected sales and profit growth rates, changes in industry Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) multiples, the inability to quickly replace lost co-manufacturing business, or the bankruptcy of a significant customer.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2025, we had goodwill of $501.0 million and trademarks and other intangibles assets of $210.9 million, which in the aggregate represented 44.4% of our total consolidated assets. The net carrying value of goodwill represents the fair value of acquired businesses in excess of identifiable assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date (or subsequent impairment date, if applicable), less any amounts ascribed to disposed businesses. The fair value of trademarks and other intangibles exceeded or represented the net carrying value of trademarks, customer relationships and other acquired intangibles as of the acquisition date (or subsequent impairment date, if applicable), net of accumulated amortization. Goodwill and other acquired intangibles expected to contribute indefinitely to our cash flows are not amortized but must be evaluated by management at least annually for impairment. Amortized intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of these assets may not be recoverable. Impairments to goodwill and other intangible assets may be caused by factors outside our control, such as increasing competitive pricing pressures, changes in discount rates based on changes in cost of capital (interest rates, etc.), lower than expected sales and profit growth rates, changes in industry Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) multiples, the inability to quickly replace lost co-manufacturing business, or the bankruptcy of a significant customer.

Previous wording

We have in the past recorded, and may in the future be required to record, significant charges in our consolidated financial statements during the period in which any impairment of our goodwill or intangible assets is determined. For example, during fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023, we recorded aggregate non-cash impairment charges of $44.6 million and $174.9 million, respectively, related to certain trademarks and intangible assets to reduce their carrying value to their estimated fair value. The incurrence of additional impairment charges could negatively affect our results of operations and adversely impact our net worth and our consolidated earnings in the period of such charge. For further information, see Note 8, Goodwill and Other Intangible

Current wording

We have in the past recorded, and may in the future be required to record, significant charges in our consolidated financial statements during the period in which any impairment of our goodwill or intangible assets is determined. For example, during fiscal 2025, fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023, we recorded aggregate non-cash impairment charges of $37.8 million, $44.6 million and $174.9 million, respectively, related to certain trademarks and intangible assets to reduce their carrying value to their estimated fair value. Further, during fiscal 2025, we also recorded aggregate non-cash goodwill impairment charges of $357.7 million related to the U.S. and Canada reporting units, and $71.2 million related to the U.K. reporting unit goodwill to reduce their carrying values to their estimated fair values. The incurrence of additional impairment charges could negatively affect our results of operations and adversely impact our net worth and our consolidated earnings in the period of such charge. For further information, see Note 9, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K, and Critical Accounting Estimates, in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in Item 7 of this Form 10-K.

Previous wording

Our financial success is directly dependent on the perception of our Company and our brands among our customers, consumers, employees and other constituents. Our results could be negatively impacted if our Company or one or more of our brands suffers substantial damage to its reputation due to real or perceived issues related to the quality or safety of our products or the Company’s environmental, social or governance impact. Further, the growing use of social media by consumers has greatly increased the speed and extent that information or misinformation and opinions can be shared. Negative posts or comments about us, our brands, or our products on social media could seriously damage our brands and reputation. Additionally, negative reaction to our marketing and advertising, including our social media content, could result in damage to our brands and reputation.

Current wording

Our financial success is directly dependent on the perception of our Company and our brands among our customers, consumers, employees and other constituents. Our results could be negatively impacted if our Company or one or more of our brands suffers substantial damage to its reputation due to real or perceived issues related to the quality or safety of our products or the Company’s societal impact. Further, the growing use of social media by consumers has greatly increased the speed and extent that information or misinformation and opinions can be shared. Negative posts or comments about us, our brands, or our products on social media could seriously damage our brands and reputation. Additionally, negative reaction to our marketing and advertising, including our social media content, could result in damage to our brands and reputation.

Previous wording

In addition, we market products under brands licensed under trademark license agreements, including Linda McCartney’s®, Rose’s®, the Sesame Street name and logo and other Sesame Workshop intellectual property on certain of our Earth’s Best® products. We believe that these trademarks have significant value and are instrumental in our ability to market and sustain demand for those product offerings. If in the future we are unable to enforce, renew or renegotiate our licensing arrangements on terms acceptable to us, our financial results could be materially and adversely affected.

Current wording

In addition, we market products under brands licensed under trademark license agreements. If in the future we are unable to enforce, renew or renegotiate our licensing arrangements on terms acceptable to us, our financial results could be materially and adversely affected.

Previous wording

We are, or may become, party to various lawsuits and claims arising in the normal course of business, which may include lawsuits or claims relating to contracts, intellectual property, product recalls, product liability, the marketing and labeling of products, employment matters, environmental matters, data protection or other aspects of our business as well as any securities class action and stockholder derivative litigation. For example, as discussed in Note 17, Commitments and Contingencies, in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K, we are currently subject to class actions and derivative complaints arising out of or related to the Company’s prior internal accounting review. Certain of our former officers and former members of our Board of Directors, as individual defendants, are also subject to lawsuits related to such accounting review, and we may have an obligation to indemnify them in relation to these matters. Additionally, as discussed further in Note 17, we are subject to consumer class actions, and other lawsuits alleging some form of personal injury, relating to our Earth’s Best® baby food products.

Current wording

We are, or may become, party to various lawsuits and claims arising in the normal course of business, which may include lawsuits or claims relating to contracts, intellectual property, product recalls, product liability, the marketing and labeling of products, employment matters, environmental matters, data protection or other aspects of our business as well as any securities class action and stockholder derivative litigation. For example, as discussed in Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies, in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K, we are currently subject to class actions and derivative complaints arising out of or related to the Company’s prior internal accounting review. Certain of our former officers and former members of our Board of Directors, as individual defendants, are also subject to lawsuits related to such accounting review, and we may have an obligation to indemnify them in relation to these matters. Additionally, as discussed further in Note 18, Commitments and Contingencies, we are subject to consumer class actions, and other lawsuits alleging some form of personal injury, relating to our Earth’s Best® baby food products.

Previous wording

We operate in a highly regulated environment with constantly evolving legal and regulatory frameworks. Consequently, we are subject to a heightened risk of legal claims, government investigations and other regulatory enforcement actions. We are subject to extensive regulations in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Europe, Asia, including India, and any other countries where we manufacture, distribute and/or sell our products. The conduct of our business is subject to numerous laws and regulations relating to the registration and approval of our products, sourcing, manufacturing, storing, labeling, marketing, advertising, content (including whether a product contains genetically modified ingredients), quality, safety, transportation, supply chain, traceability, distribution, packaging, disposal, recycling, employment and occupational health and safety, environmental, social and governance matters and reporting (including climate change), machine learning and artificial intelligence and data privacy and protection. Enforcement of existing laws and regulations, changes in legal or regulatory requirements and/or evolving interpretations of existing requirements may result in increased compliance costs or otherwise make it more costly or challenging to manufacture and sell our products, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results.

Current wording

We operate in a highly regulated environment with constantly evolving legal and regulatory frameworks. Consequently, we are subject to a heightened risk of legal claims, government investigations and other regulatory enforcement actions. We are subject to extensive regulations in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Europe and any other countries where we manufacture, distribute and/or sell our products. The conduct of our business is subject to numerous laws and regulations relating to the registration and approval of our products, sourcing, manufacturing, storing, labeling, marketing, advertising, content (including whether a product contains genetically modified ingredients), quality, safety, transportation, supply chain, traceability, distribution, packaging, disposal, recycling, employment and occupational health and safety, environmental matters, machine learning and artificial intelligence and data privacy and protection. Enforcement of existing laws and regulations, changes in legal or regulatory requirements and/or evolving interpretations of existing requirements may result in increased compliance costs or otherwise make it more costly or challenging to manufacture and sell our products, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results.

Previous wording

Climate change, and obligations related to climate change disclosure regulations, may negatively affect our business and operations.

Current wording

Climate impacts may negatively affect our business and operations.

Previous wording

There is concern that carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere may have an adverse impact on global temperatures, weather patterns and the frequency and severity of extreme weather and natural disasters. The state of recent extreme weather and climate-related events, including historic droughts, heatwaves, wildfires, extreme cold and flooding, presents an alarming trend. In the event that such climate change has a negative effect on agricultural productivity, we may be subject to decreased availability or less favorable pricing for certain commodities that are necessary for our products, such as vegetables, fruits, grains, beans and nuts. As a result of climate change, we may also be subjected to decreased availability of water, deteriorated quality of water or less favorable pricing for water, which could adversely impact our manufacturing and distribution operations.

Current wording

There is concern that carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere may have an adverse impact on global temperatures, weather patterns and the frequency and severity of extreme weather and natural disasters. There have recently been numerous extreme weather and climate-related events, including historic droughts, heatwaves, wildfires, extreme cold and flooding. To the extent that these events have a negative effect on agricultural productivity, we may be subject to decreased availability or less favorable pricing for certain commodities that are necessary for our products, such as vegetables, fruits, grains, beans and nuts. We may also be subjected to decreased availability of water, deteriorated quality of water or less favorable pricing for water, which could adversely impact our manufacturing and distribution operations.

Previous wording

The increasing global focus on climate change and the need for corporate change may lead to new environmental laws and regulations that impact our business. For example, there are a growing number of laws and regulations regarding product packaging, particularly in Europe. Our compliance with such existing laws and regulations and any new laws or regulations enacted in the future, or any changes in how existing laws or regulations will be enforced, administered or interpreted, may lead to an increase in compliance costs, cause us to change the way we operate or expose us to additional risk of liabilities and claims, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Current wording

Global focus on climate impacts may lead to new environmental laws and regulations that impact our business. For example, there are a growing number of laws and regulations regarding product packaging, particularly in Europe. Our compliance with such existing laws and regulations and any new laws or regulations enacted in the future, or any changes in how existing laws or regulations will be enforced, administered or interpreted, may lead to an increase in compliance costs, cause us to change the way we operate or expose us to additional risk of liabilities and claims, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Our ability to ensure a continuing supply of natural and organic ingredients used in certain of our products at competitive prices depends on many factors beyond our control, such as the number and size of farms that grow natural and organic crops, climate conditions, increased demand for natural and organic ingredients by our competitors for these scarce ingredients, global unrest, changes in national and global economic conditions and currency fluctuations.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Assets, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K, and Critical Accounting Estimates, in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in Item 7 of this Form 10-K.