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GENWORTH FINANCIAL INC

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Jul 31, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Jul 31, 2025

GNW$8.70-2.4%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-02.

0001193125-25-110536

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-07-31.

0001193125-25-170565

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 170 previous paragraphs and 192 current paragraphs.

106 unchanged; 47 reworded; 22 added; 14 removed; 3 previous and 17 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 96 previous and 142 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (22)

Current report

In July 2025, the FHFA announced that it will implement the acceptance of VantageScore 4.0 for mortgages delivered to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The GSEs have not yet released implementation details and timelines, and the full impact of this initiative on Enact’s business, processes and financial results remains uncertain.

Current report

Adjusted operating income decreased primarily due to a lower reserve release and higher new delinquencies, partially offset by higher net investment income in the current year.

Current report

Premiums increased slightly mainly driven by higher assumed premiums and insurancein-force growth, partially offset by higher ceded premiums in the current year.

Current report

Acquisition and operating expenses, net of deferrals, decreased primarily due to expenses in the prior year that did not recur, including an $11 million loss on the early redemption of Enact Holdings’ 6.50% senior notes due in August 2025 (“2025 Notes”) and restructuring expenses.

Current report

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves increased largely from lower reserve releases and higher new delinquencies in the current year. Enact released reserves of $95 million in the current year primarily related to favorable cure performance on delinquencies from early 2024 and prior. In the prior year, Enact recorded reserve releases of $131 million primarily related to cure performance on early 2023 and prior delinquencies. As part of the reserve releases in 2024, Enact decreased its claim rate assumptions largely as a result of sustained favorable cure performance and lessening uncertainty in the economic environment, impacting both current and prior year delinquencies.

Current report

Acquisition and operating expenses, net of deferrals, decreased primarily due to expenses in the prior year that did not recur, including an $11 million loss on the early redemption of Enact Holdings’ 2025 Notes and restructuring expenses.

Current report

Changes in new insurance written are primarily impacted by the size of the mortgage insurance market and Enact’s market share.

Current report

The expense ratio decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 primarily due to an $11 million loss on the early redemption of Enact Holdings’ 2025 Notes in the prior year that did not recur, which increased the expense ratio by five and two percentage points for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. The decrease in the expense ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2025 was also attributable to restructuring expenses in the prior year that did not recur.

Current report

The adjusted operating loss increased primarily driven by net insurance recoveries of $19 million in the prior year that did not recur and a higher remeasurement loss in the current year, partially offset by higher limited partnership income in the current year.

Current report

Net investment income increased largely due to $33 million of higher income from limited partnerships, partially offset by $7 million of lower income from U.S. Government Treasury Inflation Protected Securities and lower investment yields in the current year.

Current report

The liability remeasurement loss in the current year was largely due to unfavorable actual variances from expected experience primarily driven by lower terminations and higher benefit utilization, partially offset by a $26 million gain related to a third-party recapture of a block of long-term care insurance policies in the current year. For additional information on the third-party reinsurance recapture, see note 16 in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements under “Item 1—Financial Statements.” The liability remeasurement loss in the prior year was mainly attributable to adverse actual variances from expected experience principally from lower terminations and higher benefit utilization. We also had unfavorable cash flow assumption updates in the current year compared to favorable updates in the prior year largely related to implementation timing and approval amounts of certain in-force rate actions.

Current report

The adjusted operating loss increased primarily driven by unfavorable cash flow assumption updates in the current year compared to favorable updates in the prior year, net insurance recoveries of $22 million in the prior year that did not recur and aging of the in-force block, including higher interest accretion. These adverse developments were partially offset by higher limited partnership income and a $21 million gain related to athird-party reinsurance recapture in the current year.

Current report

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves increased primarily due to aging of the in-force block, including higher interest accretion, and a more unfavorable change in reserves from higher net premiums collected in the current year.

Current report

The liability remeasurement loss in the current year was largely due to unfavorable actual variances from expected experience primarily driven by higher benefit utilization, partially offset by a $26 million gain related to a third-party recapture of a block of long-term care insurance policies in the current year. The liability remeasurement loss in the prior year was mainly attributable to adverse actual variances from expected experience principally driven by higher benefit utilization. We also had unfavorable cash flow assumption updates in the current year compared to favorable updates in the prior year largely related to implementation timing and approval amounts of certain in-force rate actions.

Current report

Policy fees and other income. The decrease was primarily driven by our life insurance products principally due to block runoff.

Current report

Changes in fair value of market risk benefits and associated hedges. The increase in the gain was driven by our variable annuity products primarily due to more favorable equity market impacts, partially offset by less favorable interest rate impacts and higher derivative losses in the current year.

Current report

Policy fees and other income. The decrease was primarily driven by our life insurance products principally due to block runoff.
Removed paragraphs (14)

Previous report

On January 17, 2025, Fitch Ratings, Inc. upgraded the financial strength rating of Enact Mortgage Insurance Corporation (“EMICO”) to “A” from “A-” with an outlook of stable.

Previous report

On October 24, 2022, the FHFA announced its validation and approval of certain credit score models for anticipated use by the GSEs and proposed changing the required number of credit reports provided by lenders from all three nationwide consumer reporting agencies to only two. The validation of the new credit scores is currently expected to require lenders to deliver both credit scores for each loan sold to the GSEs. Implementation, which has been delayed beyond 2025, will require system and process updates.

Previous report

Enact’s PMIERs required assets benefited from a reinsurance credit of $1,880 million and $1,885 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, related to third-party reinsurance transactions. Enact’s PMIERs required assets as of December 31, 2024 also benefited from the application of a 0.30 multiplier applied to the risk-based required asset amount factor for certain non-performing loans as defined under PMIERs. The application of the 0.30 multiplier to all eligible delinquencies provided $28 million of benefit to Enact’s December 31, 2024 PMIERs required assets. Use of the multiplier was discontinued effective March 31, 2025.

Previous report

On January 27, 2025, Enact executed two excess of loss reinsurance transactions that provide approximately $225 million and $260 million of reinsurance coverage on a portion of expected new insurance written for the 2025 and 2026 book years, respectively.

Previous report

New insurance written decreased primarily driven by Enact’s lower estimated market share in the current year.

Previous report

The expense ratio decreased slightly primarily driven by higher premiums in the current year.

Previous report

The change to an adjusted operating loss in the current year from adjusted operating income in the prior year was primarily driven by lower limited partnership income and lower renewal premiums in the current year.

Previous report

The liability remeasurement gain in both years was largely due to favorable actual variances from expected experience primarily driven by higher terminations reflecting seasonally high mortality.

Previous report

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves. The decrease was primarily related to a higher favorable change in reserves in our term life insurance products in the current year related to block runoff.

Previous report

Liability remeasurement (gains) losses. The liability remeasurement loss in both years was mainly driven by unfavorable mortality compared to expectations in our life insurance products. Both years reflected seasonally high mortality, though the impacts were more unfavorable in the current year.
Reworded paragraphs (47)

Previous wording

This report contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “expects,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “will,” “may” or words of similar meaning and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the outlook for our future business and financial performance. Examples of forward-looking statements include statements we make relating to potential dividends or share repurchases; future return of capital by Enact Holdings, Inc. (“Enact Holdings”), including share repurchases, and quarterly and special dividends; the cumulative economic benefit of approved and future rate actions included in our long-term care insurance multi-year in-force rate action plan; planned investments in and our outlook for new lines of business or new insurance and other products and services, such as those we are pursuing with our CareScout business (“CareScout”), including through our CareScout services business (“CareScout Services”) and our CareScout insurance business (“CareScout Insurance”); the timing of any future insurance offering through CareScout Insurance; future financial performance, including the expectation that quarterly adverse variances between actual and expected experience could persist resulting in future remeasurement losses in our long-term care insurance business; any potential future recovery or payment amounts in connection with the AXA S.A. (“AXA”) and Santander Cards UK Limited (“Santander”) litigation; future financial condition and liquidity of our businesses; and statements we make regarding the outlook of the U.S. economy.

Current wording

This report contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “expects,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “will,” “may” or words of similar meaning and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the outlook for our future business and financial performance. Examples of forward-looking statements include statements we make relating to potential dividends or share repurchases; future return of capital by Enact Holdings, Inc. (“Enact Holdings”), including share repurchases, and quarterly and special dividends; the cumulative economic benefit of approved and future rate actions included in our long-term care insurance multi-yearin-force rate action plan; planned investments in and our outlook for new lines of business or new insurance and other products and services, such as those we are pursuing with our CareScout business (“CareScout”), including through our CareScout services business (“CareScout Services”) and our CareScout insurance business (“CareScout Insurance”); the timing of any future insurance offering through CareScout Insurance; future financial performance, including the expectation that quarterly adverse variances between actual and expected experience could persist resulting in future remeasurement losses in our long-term care insurance business; any potential future judgment, recovery and/or payment amounts in connection with the AXA S.A. (“AXA”) and Santander Cards UK Limited (“Santander”) litigation, Genworth’s planned use of proceeds from any recovery in connection with the litigation, including share repurchases, debt repurchases and investments in new businesses; future financial condition and liquidity of our businesses; and statements we make regarding the outlook of the U.S. economy.

Previous wording

thereto), the inability to meet minimum statutory capital requirements of applicable regulators or the mortgage insurer eligibility requirements of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac;

Current wording

market; an increase in the number of loans insured through federal government mortgage insurance programs, including those offered by the Federal Housing Administration (“FHA”); the inability of Enact Holdings and/or its U.S. mortgage insurance subsidiaries to continue to meet the requirements mandated by the private mortgage insurer eligibility requirements (“PMIERs”) (or any adverse changes thereto), the inability to meet minimum statutory capital requirements of applicable regulators or the mortgage insurer eligibility requirements of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac;

Previous wording

Genworth Financial, through its principal insurance subsidiaries, offers mortgage and long-term care insurance products. Genworth Financial is the parent company of Enact Holdings, a leading provider of private mortgage insurance in the United States through its mortgage insurance subsidiaries. Genworth Financial’s legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries offer long-term care insurance and also manage in-force blocks of life insurance and annuity products. Genworth Financial also has a start-up business whereby it offers fee-based services, advice, consulting and other aging care products and services through CareScout.

Current wording

Genworth Financial, through its principal insurance subsidiaries, offers mortgage and long-term care insurance products. Genworth Financial is the parent company of Enact Holdings, a leading provider of private mortgage insurance in the United States through its mortgage insurance subsidiaries. Genworth Financial’s legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries offer long-term care insurance and also managein-force blocks of life insurance and annuity products. Genworth Financial also has astart-up business whereby it offersfee-based services, advice, consulting and other aging care products and services through CareScout.

Previous wording

We report our business results through three segments: Enact; Long-Term Care Insurance; and Life and Annuities. The products in the Life and Annuities segment include traditional and non-traditional life insurance (term, universal and term universal life insurance as well as corporate-owned life insurance and funding agreements), and fixed and variable annuities, none of which are actively marketed or sold.

Current wording

We report our business results through three segments: Enact; Long-Term Care Insurance; and Life and Annuities. The products in the Life and Annuities segment include traditional andnon-traditional life insurance (term, universal and term universal life insurance as well as corporate-owned life insurance and funding agreements), and fixed and variable annuities, none of which are actively marketed or sold.

Previous wording

We continue to create shareholder value through Enact’s growing market value and capital returns. Enact Holdings provided $76 million of capital returns to Genworth Holdings in the first quarter of 2025. We believe capital returns from Enact will continue to benefit our shareholders by funding our strategic initiatives, including new CareScout products and services, as well as share repurchases and opportunistic debt reduction. Since the initial authorization of Genworth Financial’s share repurchase program in May 2022 and through April 30, 2025, we have repurchased $600 million worth of shares of Genworth Financial’s common stock. For additional information on our share repurchase program, see “—Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

Current wording

We continue to create shareholder value through Enact’s growing market value and capital returns. Enact Holdings provided $94 million of capital returns to Genworth Holdings in the second quarter of 2025. We believe capital returns from Enact will continue to benefit our shareholders by funding our strategic initiatives, including new CareScout products and services, as well as share repurchases and opportunistic debt reduction. Since the initial authorization of Genworth Financial’s share repurchase program in May 2022 and through July 31, 2025, we have repurchased $630 million worth of shares of Genworth Financial’s common stock. For additional information on our share repurchase program, see “—Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

Previous wording

We continue to make progress on our strategic priority to maintain self-sustaining, customer-centric legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries, including our long-term care insurance, life insurance and annuity businesses. Our long-term care insurance multi-year in-force rate action plan continues to be our most effective tool in supporting this strategic priority. We achieved an estimated cumulative economic benefit of approximately $31.3 billion, on a net present value basis, of approved rate actions since 2012 through the first quarter of 2025. As we manage our legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries on a standalone basis, these entities will continue to rely on their statutory capital, significant reserves, prudent management of the in-force blocks and long-term care insurance in-force rate actions to satisfy policyholder obligations. For additional information regarding our in-force rate actions, see “—Results of Operations and Selected Financial and Operating Performance Measures by Segment—Long-Term Care Insurance segment.”

Current wording

We continue to make progress on our strategic priority to maintain self-sustaining, customer-centric legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries, including our long-term care insurance, life insurance and annuity businesses. Our long-term care insurance multi-yearin-force rate action plan continues to be our most effective tool in supporting this strategic priority. We achieved an estimated cumulative economic benefit of approximately $31.6 billion, on a net present value basis, of approved rate actions since 2012 through the second quarter of 2025. As we manage our legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries on a standalone basis, these entities will continue to rely on their statutory capital, significant reserves, prudent management of thein-force blocks and long-term care insurancein-force rate actions to satisfy policyholder obligations. For additional information regarding ourin-force rate actions, see “—Results of Operations and Selected Financial and Operating Performance Measures by Segment—Long-Term Care Insurance segment.”

Previous wording

CareScout Services made strong progress during the first quarter of 2025, increasing its network of long-term care providers (“CareScout Quality Network”) to 543 high-quality home care providers nationwide, an increase of 10% from December 31, 2024. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2025, we had 576 matches, or CareScout members who received services from a provider in the CareScout network, an increase of 34% compared to matches made in the fourth quarter of 2024. Substantially all of the providers in the CareScout Quality Network have agreed to hourly rates below the median cost of care in their respective zip codes (as determined by Genworth and CareScout’s Cost of Care Survey in effect when the providers were added). In addition to the benefits to consumers, the discounts available through the network are expected to potentially further mitigate risk in our legacy long-term care insurance block by reducing claims costs, aligning the interests of long-term care providers, CareScout Services and CareScout members. Throughout the remainder of 2025, we plan to add assisted living communities in large metropolitan areas while continuing to grow our home care provider network and invest in scaling our technology-enabled platform along with marketing and brand awareness. We are also executing on our plan to expand network access to other long-term care insurance carriers with closed blocks of business and have begun pilot programs with two long-term care insurers. We plan to invest approximately $45 million to $50 million in CareScout Services for the full year 2025 as we continue to build out the offering.

Current wording

CareScout Services made strong progress during the second quarter of 2025, increasing its network of long-term care providers (“CareScout Quality Network”) to nearly 650 home care providers nationwide, and continued to see growth in the number of CareScout members who received first-time services from the network. Substantially all of the providers in the CareScout Quality Network have agreed to hourly rates below the median cost of care in their respective zip codes (as determined by Genworth and CareScout’s Cost of Care Survey in effect when the providers were added). In addition to the benefits to consumers, the discounts available through the network are expected to further mitigate risk in our legacy long-term care insurance block by reducing claims costs, aligning the interests of long-term care providers, CareScout Services and CareScout members. Throughout the remainder of 2025, we plan to add assisted living communities in large metropolitan areas while continuing to grow our home care provider network and invest in scaling our technology-enabled platform along with marketing and brand awareness. We are also executing on our plan to expand network access to other long-term care insurance carriers with closed blocks of business and have begun pilot programs with two long-term care insurers. In the second quarter of 2025, we expanded our product offerings through CareScout Services with the launch of Care Plans, which provides virtual care evaluations conducted by a licensed nurse and tailored aging care strategies and local resources for consumers. In addition to helping families navigate the aging journey, the new Care Plans offering and the continued expansion of the CareScout Quality Network are expected to contribute to fee-based revenue growth, in line with our strategy of diversifying earnings and scaling our capital-light services business. We plan to invest approximately $45 million to $50 million in CareScout Services for the full year 2025 as we continue to build out the offering.

Previous wording

We also continue to work towards rolling out innovative solutions to meet the growing demand for aging care funding through CareScout Insurance. In April 2025, our individual long-term care insurance product, CareScout Care Assurance, was approved by the Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Commission (“Compact”), which extended to 23 individual jurisdictions. We are in the process of filing for additional state licenses and plan to launch the product later this year. This product has been developed with meaningful, but limited coverage and conservative assumptions designed to reduce the need for future premium increases. CareScout Care Assurance will also include access to the CareScout Quality Network, which provides significant discounts on care costs to help policyholders optimize their claim dollars. We plan to contribute $75 million of capital to our CareScout Insurance subsidiary for the full year 2025 to meet regulatory capital requirements. We have partnered with a highly rated reinsurer to help effectively manage risk and capital for this initial product.

Current wording

We also continue to work towards rolling out innovative solutions to meet the growing demand for aging care funding through CareScout Insurance. In April 2025, our individual long-term care insurance product, CareScout Care Assurance, was approved by the Interstate Insurance Product Regulation Commission (“Compact”), which extended to 23 individual jurisdictions. As of June 30, 2025, CareScout Care Assurance has been approved by 6 additional jurisdictions that do not participate in the Compact, for a total of 29 approvals. We are in the process of filing for additional state licenses and plan to launch the product later this year. This product has been developed with meaningful, but limited coverage and assumptions designed to reduce the need for future premium increases. CareScout Care Assurance will also include access to the CareScout Quality Network, which provides significant discounts on care costs to help policyholders optimize their claim dollars. We plan to contribute $85 million of capital to our CareScout Insurance subsidiary for the full year 2025 to meet regulatory capital requirements. The increase from our previously planned capital investment of $75 million reflects lower investment income expected to be earned in 2025 in our CareScout Insurance subsidiary as a result of later than originally anticipated funding, leading to modestly higher capital requirements. We anticipate this initial capital investment will be the majority of the funding we allocate to this business over the next three years. Though actual funding may vary based on business performance and other developments, we expect amounts in subsequent years will be smaller than this initial amount.

Previous wording

There were no other changes in the financial strength ratings of our principal insurance subsidiaries or the credit ratings of Genworth Financial and Genworth Holdings subsequent to February 28, 2025, the date we filed our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K. For additional information regarding the financial strength ratings of Genworth Financial’s insurance subsidiaries and the credit ratings of Genworth Financial and Genworth Holdings, including their importance to our business, see “Item 1—Business—Ratings” in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Current wording

There were no changes in the financial strength ratings of our principal insurance subsidiaries or the credit ratings of Genworth Financial and Genworth Holdings subsequent to February 28, 2025, the date we filed our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K. For additional information regarding the financial strength ratings of Genworth Financial’s insurance subsidiaries and the credit ratings of Genworth Financial and Genworth Holdings, including their importance to our business, see “Item 1—Business—Ratings” in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Previous wording

Our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) evaluates performance and allocates resources based on a non-GAAP financial measure entitled “adjusted operating income (loss).” Our CODM evaluates adjusted operating income (loss) as a key measure to assess performance and support new business initiatives because the measure more accurately reflects overall operating performance, as it minimizes the impact of macroeconomic volatility. Our legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries, which comprise our Long-Term Care Insurance and Life and Annuities segments, are managed on a standalone basis; therefore, we do not allocate capital to our Long-Term Care Insurance and Life and Annuities segments.

Current wording

Our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) evaluates performance and allocates resources based on anon-GAAP financial measure entitled “adjusted operating income (loss).” Our CODM evaluates adjusted operating income (loss) as a key measure to assess performance and support new business initiatives because the measure more accurately reflects overall operating performance, as it minimizes the impact of macroeconomic volatility. Our legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries, which comprise our Long-Term Care Insurance and Life and Annuities segments, are managed on a standalone basis; therefore, we do not allocate capital to our Long-Term Care Insurance and Life and Annuities segments.

Previous wording

We define adjusted operating income (loss) as income (loss) from continuing operations excluding the after-tax effects of income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, net investment gains (losses), changes in fair value of market risk benefits attributable to interest rates, equity markets and associated hedges, gains (losses) on the sale of businesses, gains (losses) on the early extinguishment of debt, restructuring costs and infrequent or unusual non-operating items. A component of our net investment gains (losses) is the result of estimated future credit losses, the size and timing of which can vary significantly depending on market credit cycles. In addition, the size and timing of other investment gains (losses) can be subject to our discretion and are influenced by market opportunities, as well as asset-liability matching considerations. We exclude net investment gains (losses), changes in fair value of market risk benefits attributable to interest rates, equity markets and associated hedges, gains (losses) on the sale of businesses, gains (losses) on the early extinguishment of debt, restructuring costs and infrequent or unusual non-operating items from adjusted operating income (loss) because, in our opinion, they are not indicative of overall operating performance.

Current wording

We define adjusted operating income (loss) as income (loss) from continuing operations excluding theafter-tax effects of income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, net investment gains (losses), changes in fair value of market risk benefits attributable to interest rates, equity markets and associated hedges, gains (losses) on the sale of businesses, gains (losses) on the early extinguishment of debt, restructuring costs and infrequent or unusualnon-operating items. A component of our net investment gains (losses) is the result of estimated future credit losses, the size and timing of which can vary significantly depending on market credit cycles. In addition, the size and timing of other investment gains (losses) can be subject to our discretion and are influenced by market opportunities, as well as asset-liability matching considerations. We exclude net investment gains (losses), changes in fair value of market risk benefits attributable to interest rates, equity markets and associated hedges, gains (losses) on the sale of businesses, gains (losses) on the early extinguishment of debt, restructuring costs and infrequent or unusualnon-operating items from adjusted operating income (loss) because, in our opinion, they are not indicative of overall operating performance.

Previous wording

Below is an executive summary of our condensed consolidated financial results for the periods indicated. Amounts within this “Executive Summary of Consolidated Financial Results” are net of taxes, unless otherwise indicated. After-tax amounts assume a tax rate of 21%.

Current wording

Below is an executive summary of our condensed consolidated financial results for the periods indicated. Amounts within this “Executive Summary of Consolidated Financial Results” and in our discussion of adjusted operating income (loss) within “Results of Operations and Selected Financial and Operating Performance Measures by Segment” are net of taxes, unless otherwise indicated. After-tax amounts assume a tax rate of 21%.

Previous wording

While inflation remained elevated in the first quarter of 2025, household balance sheets were supported by low unemployment rates and continued earnings growth. The U.S. economy faces significant volatility and uncertainty, largely related to changing economic policies, including new and rising tariffs. The ancillary effects of these tariffs and other economic policies on the domestic and global economies could materially impact the U.S. housing market and Enact’s business. Mortgage origination activity remained slow in the first quarter of 2025 in response to elevated mortgage rates and sustained low housing supply. Over the past few years, housing affordability has deteriorated as elevated mortgage rates and home price appreciation outpaced median family income, according to the National Association of Realtors Housing Affordability Index. National home prices continued to rise into the first quarter of 2025, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) Monthly Purchase-Only House Price Index (seasonally adjusted).

Current wording

Mortgage origination activity remained slow during the second quarter of 2025 in response to elevated mortgage rates and sustained low housing supply. Over the past few years, housing affordability has deteriorated as elevated mortgage rates and home price appreciation outpaced median family income, according to the National Association of Realtors Housing Affordability Index. National home price growth has slowed into the first half of 2025, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) Monthly Purchase-Only House Price Index (seasonally adjusted).

Previous wording

The unemployment rate was 4.2% in March 2025, relatively consistent with December 2024. As of March 31, 2025, the number of unemployed Americans was approximately 7.1 million, and the number of long-term unemployed over 26 weeks was approximately 1.5 million.

Current wording

The unemployment rate was 4.1% in June 2025 compared to 4.2% in March 2025. As of June 30, 2025, the number of unemployed Americans was approximately 7 million, and the number of long-term unemployed over 26 weeks was approximately 1.6 million.

Previous wording

New insurance written of $9.8 billion in the first quarter of 2025 decreased 7% compared to the first quarter of 2024 primarily driven by Enact’s lower estimated market share. Enact’s primary persistency rate was 84% and 85% during the first quarters of 2025 and 2024, respectively. The persistency rate remains higher than historical levels driven by a large percentage of Enact’s in-force policies with interest rates below current mortgage rates.

Current wording

New insurance written of $13.3 billion in the second quarter of 2025 decreased 3% compared to the second quarter of 2024. Changes in new insurance written are primarily impacted by the size of the mortgage insurance market and Enact’s market share. Enact’s primary persistency rate was 82% and 83% during the second quarters of 2025 and 2024, respectively. The persistency rate continues to remain higher than historical levels driven by a large percentage of Enact’sin-force policies with interest rates below current mortgage rates.

Previous wording

Net earned premiums increased in the first quarter of 2025 compared to the first quarter of 2024 primarily driven by higher assumed premiums and insurance in-force growth, partially offset by higher ceded premiums.

Current wording

Net earned premiums increased modestly in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the second quarter of 2024 primarily driven by higher assumed premiums and insurancein-force growth, partially offset by higher ceded premiums.

Previous wording

Enact’s loss ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was 12% and 8%, respectively. Both periods were impacted by favorable reserve development. Enact released reserves of $47 million during the first quarter of 2025 primarily driven by favorable cure performance on delinquencies from early 2024 and prior. This compares to a reserve release of $54 million in the first quarter of 2024 on delinquencies from early 2023 and prior.

Current wording

Enact’s loss ratio for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was 10% and (7)%, respectively. Both periods were impacted by favorable reserve development. Enact released reserves of $48 million during the second quarter of 2025 primarily driven by favorable cure performance on delinquencies from early 2024 and prior. This compares to a reserve release of $77 million in the second quarter of 2024 primarily related to early 2023 and prior delinquencies. As part of the reserve release in the second quarter of 2024, Enact also decreased its claim rate assumptions largely as a result of sustained favorable cure performance and lessening uncertainty in the economic environment, impacting both current and prior year delinquencies.

Previous wording

New primary delinquencies in the first quarter of 2025 increased compared to the first quarter of 2024 primarily due to the aging of large, newer books of business. New primary delinquencies of 12,237 contributed $75 million of loss expense in the first quarter of 2025, while Enact incurred $74 million of losses from 11,395 new primary delinquencies in the first quarter of 2024. In determining the loss expense estimate, considerations were given to recent cure and claim experience and the prevailing and prospective economic conditions.

Current wording

New primary delinquencies in the second quarter of 2025 increased compared to the second quarter of 2024 primarily due to the normal loss development pattern on newer books of business. New primary delinquencies of 11,567 contributed $69 million of loss expense in the second quarter of 2025, while Enact incurred $60 million of losses from 10,461 new primary delinquencies in the second quarter of 2024. In determining the loss expense estimate, considerations were given to recent cure and claim experience and the prevailing and prospective economic conditions.

Previous wording

As of March 31, 2025, EMICO’s estimated risk-to-capital ratio under North Carolina law and enforced by the North Carolina Department of Insurance (“NCDOI”), EMICO’s domestic insurance regulator, was 10.5:1, compared with risk-to-capital ratios of 10.5:1 and 11.2:1 as of December 31, 2024 and March 31, 2024, respectively. EMICO’s risk-to-capital ratio remains below the NCDOI’s maximum risk-to-capital ratio of 25:1. North Carolina’s calculation of risk-to-capital excludes the risk in-force for delinquent loans given the established loss reserves against all delinquencies. EMICO’s ongoing risk-to-capital ratio will depend principally on the magnitude of future losses incurred by EMICO, the effectiveness of ongoing loss mitigation activities, new business volume and profitability, the impact of quota share reinsurance, the amount of policy lapses and the amount of additional capital that is generated or distributed by the business.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2025, Enact Mortgage Insurance Corporation’s (“EMICO”) estimated risk-to-capital ratio under North Carolina law and enforced by the North Carolina Department of Insurance (“NCDOI”), EMICO’s domestic insurance regulator, was 10.3:1, compared with risk-to-capital ratios of 10.5:1 and 10.8:1 as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively. EMICO’srisk-to-capital ratio remains below the NCDOI’s maximum risk-to-capital ratio of 25:1. North Carolina’s calculation ofrisk-to-capital excludes the riskin-force for delinquent loans given the established loss reserves against all delinquencies. EMICO’s ongoing risk-to-capital ratio will depend principally on the magnitude of future losses incurred by EMICO, the effectiveness of ongoing loss mitigation activities, new business volume and profitability, the impact of quota share reinsurance, the amount of policy lapses and the amount of additional capital that is generated or distributed by the business.

Previous wording

Under PMIERs, Enact is subject to operational and financial requirements that private mortgage insurers must meet in order to remain eligible to insure loans that are purchased by the GSEs. As of March 31, 2025, Enact had estimated available assets of $4,999 million against $3,033 million net required assets under PMIERs compared to available assets of $5,095 million against $3,043 million net required assets as of December 31, 2024. The sufficiency ratio as of March 31, 2025 was 165% or $1,966 million above the PMIERs requirements, compared to 167% or $2,052 million above the PMIERs requirements as of December 31, 2024.

Current wording

Under PMIERs, Enact is subject to operational and financial requirements that private mortgage insurers must meet in order to remain eligible to insure loans that are purchased by the GSEs. As of June 30, 2025, Enact had estimated available assets of $4,992 million against $3,031 million net required assets under PMIERs compared to available assets of $4,999 million against $3,033 million net required assets as of March 31, 2025. The sufficiency ratio as of June 30, 2025 was 165% or $1,961 million above the PMIERs requirements, compared to 165% or $1,966 million above the PMIERs requirements as of March 31, 2025. Enact’s PMIERs required assets benefited from a reinsurance credit of $1,870 million and $1,880 million as of June 30, 2025 and March 31, 2025, respectively, related to third-party reinsurance transactions.

Previous wording

In March 2025, EMICO paid a dividend to Enact Holdings that supports Enact Holdings’ ability to return capital to shareholders. On May 1, 2024, Enact Holdings announced approval by its board of directors of a share repurchase program under which Enact Holdings may repurchase up to $250 million of its common stock. On April 30, 2025, Enact Holdings announced the authorization of a new share repurchase program that allows for the repurchase of an additional $350 million of its common stock. Genworth Holdings entered into an agreement with Enact Holdings to participate in the share repurchase program in order to maintain its current ownership interest in Enact Holdings. In addition to its share repurchase program, Enact Holdings pays a quarterly dividend. On April 30, 2025, Enact Holdings announced an increase to its next quarterly dividend from $0.185 to $0.21 per share, payable in June 2025. Future dividend payments are subject to quarterly review and approval by Enact Holdings’ board of directors and Genworth Financial. As the majority shareholder, Genworth Holdings received $76 million of capital returns from Enact Holdings during the first quarter of 2025, comprised of $53 million of share repurchases and $23 million of quarterly dividends.

Current wording

In March and June 2025, EMICO paid dividends to Enact Holdings that support Enact Holdings’ ability to return capital to shareholders. On May 1, 2024, Enact Holdings announced approval by its board of directors of a share repurchase program under which Enact Holdings could repurchase up to $250 million of its common stock. Enact Holdings completed the repurchase of shares under this authorization in the second quarter of 2025. On April 30, 2025, Enact Holdings announced the authorization of a new share repurchase program that allows for the repurchase of up to an additional $350 million of its common stock. Genworth Holdings entered into an agreement with Enact Holdings to participate in the share repurchase program in order to maintain its current ownership interest in Enact Holdings. In addition to its share repurchase program, Enact Holdings pays a quarterly dividend. As the majority shareholder, Genworth Holdings received $94 million of capital returns from Enact Holdings during the second quarter of 2025, comprised of $68 million of share repurchases and $26 million of quarterly dividends.

Previous wording

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves increased primarily driven by a lower reserve release in the current year. Enact released reserves of $47 million during the first quarter of 2025 primarily related to favorable cure performance on delinquencies from early 2024 and prior. During the first quarter of 2024, Enact recorded a reserve release of $54 million primarily related to delinquencies from early 2023 and prior as uncertainty in the economic environment had not negatively impacted cure performance to the extent initially expected.

Current wording

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves increased primarily driven by a lower reserve release and higher new delinquencies in the current year. Enact released reserves of $48 million during the second quarter of 2025 primarily related to favorable cure performance on delinquencies from early 2024 and prior. During the second quarter of 2024, Enact recorded a reserve release of $77 million primarily related to cure performance on early 2023 and prior delinquencies. As part of the reserve release in the second quarter of 2024, Enact decreased its claim rate assumptions largely as a result of sustained favorable cure performance and lessening uncertainty in the economic environment, impacting both current and prior year delinquencies.

Previous wording

Adjusted operating income increased primarily attributable to higher net investment income and premiums, partially offset by a lower reserve release in the current year.

Current wording

Adjusted operating income decreased primarily due to lower reserve releases and higher new delinquencies, partially offset by higher net investment income and premiums in the current year.

Previous wording

Premiums increased mainly driven by higher assumed premiums and insurance in-force growth, partially offset by higher ceded premiums in the current year.

Current wording

Premiums increased mainly driven by higher assumed premiums and insurancein-force growth, partially offset by higher ceded premiums in the current year.

Previous wording

Provision for income taxes. The effective tax rate was 21.6% and 21.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, consistent with the U.S. corporate federal income tax rate.

Current wording

Provision for income taxes. The effective tax rate was 21.7% and 21.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, consistent with the U.S. corporate federal income tax rate.

Previous wording

Management regularly monitors and reports insurance in-force and risk in-force for our Enact segment. Insurance in-force is a measure of the aggregate unpaid principal balance as of the respective reporting date for loans insured by our U.S. mortgage insurance subsidiaries. Risk in-force is based on the coverage percentage applied to the estimated current outstanding loan balance. These metrics are presented on a direct basis and exclude reinsurance. We consider insurance in-force and risk in-force to be measures of Enact’s operating performance because they represent measures of the size of its business at a specific date which will generate revenues and profits in a future period, rather than measures of its revenues or profitability during that period.

Current wording

Management regularly monitors and reports insurancein-force and riskin-force for our Enact segment. Insurancein-force is a measure of the aggregate unpaid principal balance as of the respective reporting date for loans insured by our U.S. mortgage insurance subsidiaries. Riskin-force is based on the coverage percentage applied to the estimated current outstanding loan balance. These metrics are presented on a direct basis and exclude reinsurance. We consider insurancein-force and riskin-force to be measures of Enact’s operating performance because they represent measures of the size of its business at a specific date which will generate revenues and profits in a future period, rather than measures of its revenues or profitability during that period.

Previous wording

Substantially all of Enact’s policies are primary mortgage insurance, which provides protection on individual loans at specified coverage percentages. Primary mortgage insurance is placed on individual loans at the time of origination and is typically delivered to Enact on a loan-by-loan basis. Primary mortgage insurance can also be delivered to Enact on an aggregated basis, whereby each mortgage in a given loan portfolio is insured in a single transaction after the point of origination. Enact also selectively enters into insurance transactions with lenders and investors, under which it insures a portfolio of loans at or after origination (“pool mortgage insurance”).

Current wording

Substantially all of Enact’s policies are primary mortgage insurance, which provides protection on individual loans at specified coverage percentages. Primary mortgage insurance is placed on individual loans at the time of origination and is typically delivered to Enact on aloan-by-loan basis. Primary mortgage insurance can also be delivered to Enact on an aggregated basis, whereby each mortgage in a given loan portfolio is insured in a single transaction after the point of origination. Enact also selectively enters into insurance transactions with lenders and investors, under which it insures a portfolio of loans at or after origination (“pool mortgage insurance”).

Previous wording

The following table sets forth selected operating performance measures regarding Enact as of and for the dates indicated:

Current wording

The following tables set forth selected operating performance measures regarding Enact as of and for the dates indicated:

Previous wording

Primary insurance in-force increased mainly from new insurance written and elevated persistency, partially offset by lapses and cancellations. The primary persistency rate was 84% and 85% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Total risk in-force increased largely from higher primary insurance in-force.

Current wording

Primary insurancein-force increased mainly from new insurance written and elevated persistency, partially offset by lapses and cancellations. The primary persistency rate was 83% and 84% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Total riskin-force increased primarily as a result of higher primary insurancein-force.

Previous wording

The loss ratio increased largely from a lower reserve release in the current year as discussed above.

Current wording

The loss ratio increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 largely from lower reserve releases and higher new delinquencies in the current year as discussed above.

Previous wording

Loss reserves in policy years 2008 and prior are outsized compared to their representation of risk in-force. The size of these policy years at origination combined with the significant decline in home prices led to significant losses in policy years prior to 2009. Although uncertainty remains with respect to the ultimate losses Enact will experience on these policy years, they have become a smaller percentage of its total mortgage insurance portfolio. The concentration of loss reserves has shifted to newer book years in line with changes in risk in-force. As of March 31, 2025, Enact’s 2018 and newer policy years represented approximately 95% of its primary risk in-force and 81% of its total direct primary case reserves.

Current wording

Loss reserves in policy years 2008 and prior are outsized compared to their representation of risk in-force. The size of these policy years at origination combined with the significant decline in home prices led to significant losses in policy years prior to 2009. Although uncertainty remains with respect to the ultimate losses Enact will experience on these policy years, they have become a smaller percentage of its total mortgage insurance portfolio. The concentration of loss reserves has shifted to newer book years in line with changes in risk in-force. As of June 30, 2025, Enact’s 2018 and newer policy years represented approximately 95% of its primary risk in-force and 83% of its total direct primary case reserves.

Previous wording

Because these factors are not known in advance, change over time, are difficult to accurately predict and are inherently uncertain, we cannot determine with precision the ultimate amounts we will pay for actual claims or the timing of those payments as our actual claims experience will emerge over many years, or decades. For example, average claim reserves for new claims have trended higher over time as the mix of claims continues to evolve, with an increasing number of policies with higher daily benefit amounts and higher inflation factors going on claim. Although new claim counts on certain of our oldest long-term care insurance blocks of business have reached their peak claim years and will decrease as the blocks run off, we expect overall claims costs to continue to increase as the approximately 605,000 insured individuals in our two largest blocks, Choice I and Choice II, with average attained ages of 77 and 75, respectively, reach their peak claim years, which are over age 85.

Current wording

Because these factors are not known in advance, change over time, are difficult to accurately predict and are inherently uncertain, we cannot determine with precision the ultimate amounts we will pay for actual claims or the timing of those payments as our actual claims experience will emerge over many years, or decades. For example, average claim reserves for new claims have trended higher over time as the mix of claims continues to evolve, with an increasing number of policies with higher daily benefit amounts and higher inflation factors going on claim. Although new claim counts on certain of our oldest long-term care insurance blocks of business have reached their peak claim years and will decrease as the blocks run off, we expect overall claims costs to continue to increase as the approximately 601,000 insured individuals in our two largest blocks, Choice I and Choice II, with average attained ages of 78 and 75, respectively, reach their peak claim years, which are over age 85.

Previous wording

The impacts of assumption updates and actual variances from expected experience will continue to drive volatility in our long-term care insurance results, particularly for our unprofitable capped cohorts. Our profitable uncapped cohorts have to date had a more modest earnings impact related to assumption updates and actual variances from expected experience, as a portion of the impact is reflected in current period results with the remaining majority of the impact recognized over the life of the cohort. However, we may see increased volatility as the uncapped cohorts continue to age, with more of the impact related to assumption updates and actual variances from expected experience recognized immediately in net income. It is important to note that quarterly variations resulting from assumption updates and actual variances from expected experience are typically expected to be relatively small compared to the overall size of our liability for future policy benefits of $43.1 billion, at the locked-in discount rate, for our long-term care insurance business as of March 31, 2025.

Current wording

The impacts of assumption updates and actual variances from expected experience will continue to drive volatility in our long-term care insurance results, particularly for our unprofitable capped cohorts. Our profitable uncapped cohorts have to date had a more modest earnings impact related to assumption updates and actual variances from expected experience, as a portion of the impact is reflected in current period results with the remaining majority of the impact recognized over the life of the cohort. However, we may see increased volatility as the uncapped cohorts continue to age, with more of the impact related to assumption updates and actual variances from expected experience recognized immediately in net income. It is important to note that quarterly variations resulting from assumption updates and actual variances from expected experience are typically expected to be relatively small compared to the overall size of our liability for future policy benefits of $43.3 billion, at the locked-in discount rate, for our long-term care insurance business as of June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

Premiums decreased primarily driven by lower renewal premiums in the current year from prior benefit reduction elections made by policyholders in connection with our in-force rate actions and prior legal settlements and from policy terminations. The decrease was partially offset by $25 million of higher premiums in the current year from newly implemented in-force rate actions.

Current wording

Premiums increased primarily driven by $29 million of higher premiums in the current year from newly implemented in-force rate actions, partially offset by lower renewal premiums from prior benefit reduction elections made by policyholders in connection with our in-force rate actions and prior legal settlements. Policy terminations also drove lower renewal premiums in the current year.

Previous wording

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves increased primarily due to aging of the in-force block, including higher interest accretion in the current year.

Current wording

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves increased primarily due to a more unfavorable change in reserves from higher net premiums collected and aging of the in-force block, including higher interest accretion, in the current year.

Previous wording

Acquisition and operating expenses, net of deferrals, increased principally from $4 million of net insurance recoveries in the prior year that did not recur related to previously incurred legal settlement expenses.

Current wording

Acquisition and operating expenses, net of deferrals, increased principally from $24 million of net insurance recoveries in the prior year that did not recur related to previously incurred legal settlement expenses and from higher employee-related expenses in the current year.

Previous wording

Net investment income decreased largely due to $12 million of lower income from limited partnerships in the current year.

Current wording

Net investment income increased largely due to $21 million of higher income from limited partnerships, partially offset by lower investment yields in the current year.

Previous wording

Provision for income taxes. The tax provision in the current year was primarily attributable to tax expense on certain forward starting swap gains that are tax effected at the previously enacted federal income tax rate of 35% as they are amortized into net investment income. The tax provision in the prior year was related to pre-tax income.

Current wording

Provision for income taxes. The tax provision in both years was primarily attributable to tax expense on certain forward starting swap gains that are tax effected at the previously enacted federal income tax rate of 35% as they are amortized into net investment income. The tax provision in the current year was partially offset by the tax benefit on the pre-tax loss.

Previous wording

We include expectations for benefit reductions related to in-force rate actions and legal settlements in our assumptions for the liability for future policy benefits, which have impacted and will continue to impact our reported U.S. GAAP financial results. We update the net premium ratio quarterly for actual variances from expected experience; therefore, forecasted cash flow assumptions will be replaced with actual cash flows each quarter with any difference recorded in net income (loss). As a result, variances between actual experience and our expectations for benefit reductions will be reflected in liability remeasurement (gains) losses in our operating results on a quarterly basis.

Current wording

We include expectations for benefit reductions related to in-force rate actions in our assumptions for the liability for future policy benefits, which have impacted and will continue to impact our reported U.S. GAAP financial results. We previously included expectations for benefit reductions related to legal settlements in our assumptions; however, the settlements were materially complete in the fourth quarter of 2024. We update the net premium ratio quarterly for actual variances from expected experience; therefore, forecasted cash flow assumptions will be replaced with actual cash flows each quarter with any difference recorded in net income (loss). As a result, variances between actual experience and our expectations for benefit reductions will be reflected in liability remeasurement (gains) losses in our operating results on a quarterly basis.

Previous wording

Management regularly monitors and reports in-force rate actions, including state filing approvals; impacted in-force premiums; weighted-average percentage rate increases approved; and gross incremental premiums approved in our Long-Term Care Insurance segment. We also estimate the cumulative economic benefit of approved rate actions in our long-term care insurance multi-year in-force rate action plan on a net present value basis, discounted at our investment portfolio yield. This is based on current assumptions and is defined as the net present value of historical and future expected premium increases and benefit reductions as a result of rate increases approved on individual and group long-term care insurance policies. It also includes the net present value of reserve reductions related to legal settlements less cash payments made to policyholders who elect certain reduced benefit options in connection with the legal settlements, referred to as settlement payments. We monitor these selected operating performance measures for in-force rate actions to track our progress on maintaining the self-sustainability of our legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries. We consider these in-force rate action metrics to be measures of financial performance and help to enhance the understanding of the operating performance of our Long-Term Care Insurance segment.

Current wording

Management regularly monitors and reports in-force rate actions, including state filing approvals; impacted in-force premiums; weighted-average percentage rate increases approved; and gross incremental premiums approved in our Long-Term Care Insurance segment. We also estimate the cumulative economic benefit of approved rate actions in our long-term care insurance multi-year in-force rate action plan on a net present value basis, discounted at our investment portfolio yield. This is based on current assumptions and is defined as the net present value of historical and future expected premium increases and benefit reductions as a result of rate increases approved on individual and group long-term care insurance policies. It also includes the net present value of reserve reductions related to prior legal settlements less cash payments made to policyholders who elected certain reduced benefit options in connection with the legal settlements, referred to as settlement payments. We monitor these selected operating performance measures for in-force rate actions to track our progress on maintaining the self-sustainability of our legacy U.S. life insurance subsidiaries. We consider these in-force rate action metrics to be measures of financial performance and help to enhance the understanding of the operating performance of our Long-Term Care Insurance segment.

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Rearranged current paragraphs (17)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table sets forth the consolidated results of operations for the periods indicated:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

While inflation remained elevated through the second quarter of 2025, household balance sheets were supported by low unemployment rates and continued earnings growth. Beginning in April 2025, the U.S. economy became subject to significant volatility and uncertainty, largely related to changing economic policies, including new and increasing tariffs as well as certain domestic and geopolitical tensions. The ancillary effects of these factors on the domestic and global economies could materially impact the U.S. housing market and Enact’s business.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Provision for income taxes. The effective tax rate was 21.8% for both the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, consistent with the U.S. corporate federal income tax rate.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table sets forth the results of operations relating to our Enact segment for the periods indicated:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Adjusted operating income available to Genworth Financial, Inc.’s common stockholders

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net investment income increased primarily from higher investment yields and higher average invested assets in the current year.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Provision for income taxes. The tax provision in the current year was primarily attributable to tax expense on certain forward starting swap gains that are tax effected at the previously enacted federal income tax rate of 35% as they are amortized into net investment income, partially offset by the tax benefit on the pre-tax loss. In the prior year, the tax benefit on the pre-tax loss was offset by tax expense on certain forward starting swap gains.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table sets forth the results of operations relating to our Long-Term Care Insurance segment for the periods indicated:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Premiums increased primarily driven by $54 million of higher premiums in the current year from newly implemented in-force rate actions, partially offset by lower renewal premiums from prior benefit reduction elections made by policyholders in connection with our in-force rate actions and prior legal settlements. Policy terminations also drove lower renewal premiums in the current year.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Acquisition and operating expenses, net of deferrals, increased principally from $28 million of net insurance recoveries in the prior year that did not recur related to previously incurred legal settlement expenses. The increase was also driven by higher operating costs, including higher employee-related expenses, in the current year.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table sets forth the results of operations relating to our Life and Annuities segment for the periods indicated:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table sets forth adjusted operating income (loss) available to Genworth Financial, Inc.’s common stockholders for the products included in our Life and Annuities segment for the periods indicated:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Premiums. The decrease was driven by our life insurance products largely due to the continued runoff of our in-force blocks.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net investment gains (losses). For a discussion of the change in net investment gains (losses), see the comparison for this line item under “—Investments and Derivative Instruments.”

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Benefits and other changes in policy reserves

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Provision (benefit) for income taxes. The effective tax rate was 22.5% and 14.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily attributable to tax benefits from tax favored items in relation to a pre-tax loss in the current year compared to pre-tax income in the prior year.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Primary insurance in-force and risk in-force

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Adjusted operating income (loss) available to Genworth Financial, Inc.’s common stockholders

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Adjusted operating income (loss) available to Genworth Financial, Inc.’s common stockholders