INNOVATIVE FOOD HOLDINGS INC
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 20, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 20, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-14.
0001185185-25-001727
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-20.
0001185185-26-001984
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 63 previous paragraphs and 48 current paragraphs.
29 unchanged; 8 reworded; 11 added; 26 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 29 previous and 12 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (11)
Current report
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Current report
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
Current report
The Company accounts for options in accordance with FASB ASC 718-40. Options are valued upon issuance utilizing the Black-Scholes valuation model. Option expense is recognized over the requisite service period of the related option award. The following table illustrates certain key information regarding our options, SARS, and valuation assumptions:
Current report
Allowance for Credit Losses
Current report
The Company maintained an allowance in the amount of $247,272 and $218,319 for credit losses at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company has an operational relationship of several years with our major customers, and we believe this experience provides us with a solid foundation from which to estimate our expected losses on accounts receivable. Should our sales mix change or if we develop new lines of business or new customers, these estimates and our estimation process will change accordingly. These estimates have been accurate in the past.
Current report
Cost of goods sold for the three months ended March 31, 2026 decreased by approximately 18% to $9.1 million compared to $11.1 million in the prior year period, which is primarily due to a 19% decrease in revenue. Gross margin remained flat at approximately 26%.
Current report
Total operating expenses decreased by $888 thousand, or 24%, primarily due to the factors described below:
Current report
Discontinued Operations
Current report
The discontinued operations reported net income of $1.5 million in the current quarter, compared to a net loss of $684 thousand in the prior year primarily due to the $2.1 million gain on the sale of the Pennsylvania facility in 2026.
Current report
RISK FACTORS
Current report
The Company’s business and success is subject to numerous risk factors as detailed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and its Current Reports on Form 8-K, all of which reports are available at no cost atwww.sec.gov.
Removed paragraphs (26)
Previous report
Provision for Credit Losses Receivable
Previous report
The Company provides an allowance for credit losses equal to the estimated uncollectible amounts pursuant to the guidance of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326) as codified in ASC 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses. The Company utilizes a current and expected credit loss (CECL) impairment model. The Company’s estimate is based on historical collection experience and a review of the current status of trade accounts receivable. It is reasonably possible that the Company’s estimate of the allowance for credit losses will change. Accounts receivable are presented net of an allowance for credit losses of $40,002 at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
Previous report
Inventory
Previous report
Inventory consists of food products and is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined using the average-cost method. The Company adjusts the inventory based upon bi-weekly cycle counts and upon the expiration date of food products. In addition, the Company records a provision for excess, obsolete, and slow-moving inventory. Adjustments to reduce inventory to net realizable value are recorded when necessary and included in cost of sales.
Previous report
Impairment of Intangible Assets
Previous report
Indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but are tested for impairment at least annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives and reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
Previous report
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Previous report
The Company measures its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The estimated fair values approximate their carrying value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments or the stated interest rates are indicative of market interest rates. These fair values have historically varied due to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of valuation.
Previous report
Cost of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 2025 increased 3.1% to $12.6 million compared to $12.2 million in the prior year period, which is generally consistent with the 3.5% increase in revenue. Gross margin decreased by 34 basis points to 23.5%, primarily due to changes in the overall sales mix. The improvement in gross margin from continuing operations is largely attributable to the discontinuation of our retail cheese business, which carried lower margins.
Previous report
Cash Operating Expenses (Cash OpEx):
Previous report
Total Cash OpEx increased by $1.1 million, or 40 %. The increase was primarily driven by the Denver facility, which was not part of our operations in the prior-year period and accounted for approximately $500 thousand of the increase. The quarter also included approximately $72 thousand in higher fleet-related expenses, $174 thousand in severance, and approximately $78 thousand from wage and benefit inflation.
Previous report
Non-Cash Operating Expenses (Non-Cash OpEx):
Previous report
Retail Cheese Operations revenue was $3.4 million in the current period compared to $0.2 million in the prior year period. This activity reflects the sell through of remaining product associated with the wind down of our discontinued retail cheese operations. We expect only minimal sales in the fourth quarter as the remaining cheese inventory is sold, after which revenue from this business is not expected on a go forward basis.
Previous report
The discontinued operations reported a net loss of $2.4 million in the current quarter. We continue to progress toward the sale of the Pennsylvania facility, which we anticipate will close in the fourth quarter. Upon completion of the sale, we expect a significant reduction in overhead costs associated with these operations.
Previous report
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Previous report
Revenue Breakdown:
Previous report
Cost of goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was 37.2 million, an increase of 7.85% compared to 34.5 million in the prior year period. This is generally in line with the increase in sales of 8.26%. As a result, gross margin increased 29 basis points to 24.5%. The gross margin performance was driven by sales mix, including a 99 basis point increase in digital and a 57 basis point increase in airlines, partially offset by a 524 basis point decline in local. Local distribution in the current period includes both the Denver and Chicago facilities, whereas the prior year period included only Chicago. The Denver facility carries a different product mix than Chicago, which contributed to the change in local distribution margin.
Previous report
Operating Expenses
Previous report
Cash Operating Expenses (Cash OpEx):
Previous report
Total Cash Operating Expenses increased by $2.4 million. The increase was primarily driven by the new Denver facility, which was not included in the prior year financials and accounted for approximately $1.6 million of the increase. The quarter also included approximately $160 thousand in higher fleet costs, $174 thousand in CEO severance, and approximately $180 thousand from wage and benefit inflation.
Previous report
Non-Cash Operating Expenses (Non-Cash OpEx):
Previous report
Retail Cheese Operations revenue was $10.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $0.2 million in the prior year period. Q3 revenue reflects the sell through of remaining product associated with the wind down of this business. The discontinued operations reported a net loss of $3.8 million for the nine month period. Sales are expected to substantially conclude in the fourth quarter as the remaining cheese inventory is sold, after which revenue from these operations is not expected on a go forward basis.
Previous report
Net (Loss) Income
Previous report
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the company reported a net income from continuing operations of $651 thousand, compared to a net income of $861 thousand in 2024, representing a decrease of $210 thousand. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the company reported a net income from continuing operations of $1.7 million, compared to net income of $3.5 million in 2024, representing a decrease of $1.7 million.
Previous report
Transactions with a major customer and related economic dependence information is set forth below and following our discussion of Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Previous report
Sams Club accounted for approximately 18% and 0% of total consolidated sales in 2025 and 2024, respectively. Sales to Sams Club related entirely to the discontinued Pennsylvania distribution operations and are not expected to continue in future periods
Reworded paragraphs (8)
Previous wording
References in this report to “we,” “us,” “IVFH” or the “Company” refer to Innovative Food Holdings, Inc. and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Current wording
References in this report to “we,” “our,” “us,” or the “Company” refer to Innovative Food Holdings, Inc. and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Previous wording
The IVFH team is adept at evaluating and certifying the food safety and supply chain capabilities of small batch producers who don’t typically sell through broad-based sales channels. We seek out the freshest, most unique, origin-specific gourmet cheese, meat, produce, and premium ingredients available, and distribute them directly from our robust network of vendors and warehouses within 24 – 72 hours of an order being placed. We also source, package, and brand a meaningful segment of these products ourselves, enabling us to better control the assortment, offer more flexibility and variety to our customers, and capture additional margin.
Current wording
Our team is adept at evaluating and certifying the food safety and supply chain capabilities of small batch producers who do not typically sell through broad-based sales channels. We seek out the freshest, most unique, origin-specific gourmet cheese, meat, produce, and premium ingredients available, and distribute them directly from our robust network of vendors and warehouses within 24 – 72 hours of an order being placed. We also source, package, and brand a meaningful segment of these products ourselves, enabling us to better control the assortment, offer more flexibility and variety to our customers, and capture additional margin.
Previous wording
We leverage this unique, premium assortment to serve the needs of Professional Chefs in settings such as restaurants, hotels, country clubs, national chain accounts, casinos, hospitals and catering houses. We provide these premium customers with products that can’t typically be found through their broadline distributor’s warehouse assortment. We distribute these products directly to Professional Chefs in Chicago through our subsidiary, Artisan Specialty Foods, Inc., and nationally through our e-commerce businesses on Amazon.com and our own website. We also drop ship specialty foods to Professional Chefs nationally through the websites of broadline distributors, such as U.S. Foods, Inc. Lastly, we sell these food to large retailers for resale on their shelves to the end customer. Between this variety of sales channels, we are able to serve our Professional Chef customers wherever they are located.
Current wording
We leverage this unique, premium assortment to serve the needs of Professional Chefs in settings such as restaurants, hotels, country clubs, national chain accounts, casinos, hospitals and catering houses. We provide these premium customers with products that cannot typically be found through their broadline distributor’s warehouse assortment. We distribute these products directly to Professional Chefs in Chicago through our subsidiary, Artisan Specialty Foods, Inc., and nationally through our e-commerce businesses on Amazon.com and our own website. We also drop ship specialty foods to Professional Chefs nationally through the websites of broadline distributors, such as U.S. Foods, Inc. Lastly, we sell these foods to large retailers for resale on their shelves to the end customer. Between this variety of sales channels, we are able to serve our Professional Chef customers wherever they are located.
Previous wording
We operate our airline catering distribution business out of our owned 28,000 square foot facility in the greater Chicago area. In addition, following the closing of our acquisition of Golden Organics, we now operate a warehouse in Denver, Colorado, measuring approximately 20,000 square feet. We also operated a 200,000 square foot facility in Mountain Top, Pennsylvania, which previously supported both our retail and airline catering operations. Subsequent to the date of these financial statements, we entered into a sale agreement for this Pennsylvania property. In connection with this transition, our airline catering operations have been relocated to the Chicago facility, and our retail business is being wound down.
Current wording
We operate our airline catering distribution business out of our owned 28,000 square foot facility in the greater Chicago area. Additionally, we operate a warehouse in Denver, Colorado, measuring approximately 20,000 square feet. In March 2026, we sold our facility in Mountain Top, Pennsylvania, which previously supported both our retail and airline catering operations. In connection with this sale, our airline catering operations have been relocated to the Chicago facility, and our retail business is being wound down.
Previous wording
Financial Highlights for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2025: IVFH reported revenue of $16.4 million, a 3.5% increase compared to $15.9 million in 2024.
Current wording
Financial highlights for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026: we reported revenue of $12.2 million, a 19.0% decrease compared to $15.0 million in 2025.
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2025, IVFH had current assets of $18.6 million and current liabilities of $13.6 million, including an $8.8 million note classified as current due to its expected repayment upon the sale of the related business. Although the note is not contractually due within one year, it is presented within current liabilities based on the expected timing of the sale transaction. Net working capital was $5 million.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2026, we had current assets of $9.8 million and current liabilities of $3.3 million. Net working capital was $6.5 million.
Previous wording
We believe we have sufficient liquidity to fund operations for at least the next twelve months. With the shutdown of the Pennsylvania facility, operating cash flows are expected to improve as facility costs and lower margin product sales roll off. Upon the sale of the facility, we intend to use the proceeds to repay the associated note, which will reduce overhead and interest expense. We do not anticipate the need to raise additional capital. We are working on a new credit facility to provide working capital flexibility. Remaining severance obligations are not expected to be material, and staffing levels are being managed to align with current business needs.
Current wording
We believe we have sufficient liquidity to fund operations for at least the next twelve months. With the sale of the Pennsylvania facility, operating cash flows are expected to continue to improve as facility costs and lower margin product sales roll off. We do not anticipate the need to raise additional capital. We are working on a new credit facility to provide working capital flexibility. Remaining severance obligations are not expected to be material, and staffing levels are being managed to align with current business needs.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, U.S. Foods, Inc. and its affiliates accounted for approximately 34% and 47% of total consolidated sales, respectively. Gate Gourmet accounted for approximately 15% and 18% of total consolidated sales, respectively.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, U.S. Foods, Inc. and its affiliates accounted for approximately 40% and 41% of total revenue, respectively. Gate Gourmet accounted for approximately 15% and 19% of total revenue, respectively, during the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.