JAKKS PACIFIC INC
For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 1, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Aug 1, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-04-30.
0001185185-25-000367
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-01.
0001185185-25-000881
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 36 previous paragraphs and 49 current paragraphs.
21 unchanged; 13 reworded; 14 added; 2 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 2 previous and 2 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (14)
Current report
*Toys/Consumer Products.*Net sales of our Toys/Consumer Products segment were $80.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $104.6 million for the prior year period, representing a decrease of $24.2 million, or 23.1%. The decrease was driven by lower sales in North America due to higher importation costs decreasing demand for FOB sales, down 27.5% versus a year ago, while International net sales were up 41.1% in the quarter. The Dolls, Role-Play/Dress Up segment showed the largest decrease of 27.4% in part due to a customer’s discontinuation of a private label program in 2024, while the Action Play and Collectibles segment decreased 18.2% compared to the same period a year ago.
Current report
Toys/Consumer Products. Cost of sales of our Toys/Consumer Products segment was $53.3 million, or 66.3% of related net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $67.5 million, or 64.5% of related net sales for the prior year period, representing a decrease of $14.2 million, or 21.0%. The decrease as a percentage of net sales was due to higher reserves and royalties as a percentage of net sales in the previous year, while in the current year the product-mix was weighted towards higher margin movie-related products.
Current report
Costumes. Cost of sales of our Costumes segment was $26.8 million, or 69.3% of related net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $33.5 million, or 76.1% of related net sales for the prior year period, representing a decrease in dollars of $6.7 million, or 20.0%. The decrease was due to higher reserves on Costume product a year ago as well as better pricing on sales in the quarter.
Current report
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 and 2024
Current report
Net Sales
Current report
Costumes. Net sales of our Costumes segment were $44.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $51.2 million for the prior year period, representing a decrease of $6.7 million, or 13.1%. The decrease was primarily due to reduced orders from select recurring customers in turn due to higher importation cost for FOB sales.
Current report
Cost of Sales
Current report
Costumes. Cost of sales of our Costumes segment was $31.8 million, or 71.5% of related net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $37.5 million, or 73.2% of related net sales for the prior year period, representing a decrease in dollars of $5.7 million, or 15.2%. The decrease was due to higher reserves on Costume product a year ago as well as improved factory costing.
Current report
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $84.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $82.3 million for the prior year period constituting 36.4% and 34.5% of net sales, respectively. Selling, general and administrative expenses were up $2.3 million year over year, with slightly higher selling expenses and salaries and benefits.
Current report
Benefit From Income Taxes
Current report
In June 2025, we terminated our existing $67.5 million JPMorgan ABL revolving credit facility in connection with entering into a new senior secured facility with BMO Bank N.A. The prior facility had no outstanding borrowings at the time of termination. We recorded a non-cash charge of $0.3 million for the write-off of previously deferred financing costs associated with the JPMorgan facility.
Current report
On June 24, 2025, we entered into a new $70.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility with a maturity date of June 24, 2030. This facility replaces our prior facility and is expected to provide improved pricing and enhanced liquidity flexibility. Interest is payable at either SOFR plus a leverage-based margin or a Base Rate alternative and includes a commitment fee on unused amounts. The facility includes financial covenants requiring a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.00 to 1.00 and a maximum total net leverage ratio of 2.00 to 1.00. As of June 30, 2025, we were in compliance with all financial covenants.
Current report
Availability under the revolving facility as of June 30, 2025, was $70.0 million. The facility provides the Company with flexibility to fund working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, and general corporate purposes.
Removed paragraphs (2)
Previous report
Costumes. Cost of sales of our Costumes segment was $5.0 million, or 86.0% of related net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $4.0 million, or 55.6% of related net sales for the prior year period, representing an increase in dollars of $1.0 million, or 26.0%. The increase was due to higher product COGS related to product mix.
Previous report
As of March 31, 2025, we have no outstanding indebtedness under our senior secured revolving credit facility (the “JPMorgan ABL Facility”), aside from utilizing $4.4 million in letters of credit.
Reworded paragraphs (13)
Previous wording
Our critical accounting policies and estimates are included in the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K and did not materially change during the first three months of 2025.
Current wording
Our critical accounting policies and estimates are included in the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K and did not materially change during the first six months of 2025.
Previous wording
Costumes. Net sales of our Costumes segment were $5.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to $7.2 million for the prior year period, representing a decrease of $1.4 million, or 19.4%. The decrease was primarily due to reduced orders from select recurring customers.
Current wording
Costumes. Net sales of our Costumes segment were $38.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $44.0 million for the prior year period, representing a decrease of $5.3 million, or 12.0%. The decrease was primarily due to reduced orders from select recurring customers in turn due to higher importation cost for FOB sales.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $42.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to $42.4 million for the prior year period constituting 37.7% and 47.1% of net sales, respectively. Selling, general and administrative expenses were primarily flat year over year, with slightly higher product development expenses being offset by lower outside spending.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $41.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $39.9 million for the prior year period constituting 35.1% and 26.9% of net sales, respectively. Selling, general and administrative expenses were up $2.9 million year over year, with slightly higher selling expenses, salaries and benefits and professional services.
Previous wording
*Toys/Consumer Products.*Net sales of our Toys/Consumer Products segment were $107.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to $82.9 million for the prior year period, representing an increase of $24.5 million, or 29.6%. The increase was driven by higher sales in Dolls, Role-Play/Dress-up, up 36.7% versus a year ago, due to higher sales related to the Moana 2 Movie product as well as increases in Disney Princess and Style Collection products. Additionally, net sales from the Action Play & Collectibles division were up 29.9% due to higher net sales from the Sonic 3 Movie, DogMan and Simpsons products.
Current wording
*Toys/Consumer Products.*Net sales of our Toys/Consumer Products segment were $187.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $187.5 million for the prior year period, representing an increase of $0.3 million, or 0.2%. The increase was driven by higher sales in Action Play and Collectibles, up 4.6% versus a year ago, due to higher sales related to the Sonic 3 Movie product, offset by slightly lower sales of 2.5% from the Dolls, Role-Play/Dress Up segment in part due to a customer’s discontinuation of a private label program in 2024.
Previous wording
Toys/Consumer Products. Cost of sales of our Toys/Consumer Products segment was $69.2 million, or 64.4% of related net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to $65.1 million, or 78.5% of related net sales for the prior year period, representing an increase of $4.1 million, or 6.4%, in line with the increase in net sales. The decrease as a percentage of net sales was due to a higher mix of high margin movie-related product as well as decreased inventory reserves.
Current wording
Toys/Consumer Products. Cost of sales of our Toys/Consumer Products segment was $122.5 million, or 65.2% of related net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $132.6 million, or 70.7% of related net sales for the prior year period, representing a decrease of $10.1million, or 7.6%. The decrease as a percentage of net sales was due to a product-mix weighted towards high margin movie-related product as well as lower inventory reserves.
Previous wording
Our income tax benefit, which includes federal, state and foreign income taxes and discrete items, was $1.2 million, or an effective tax rate of 32.8%, for the three months ended March 31, 2025. During the comparable period in 2024, our income tax benefit was $6.7 million, or an effective tax rate of 32.1%. The slight increase in the effective tax rate is primarily due to the relationship between the tax provision benefit and a lower pre-tax book loss this year.
Current wording
Our income tax benefit, which includes federal, state and foreign income taxes and discrete items, was $1.8 million, or an effective tax rate of 27.3%, for the six months ended June 30, 2025. During the comparable period in 2024, our income tax benefit was $4.4 million, or an effective tax rate of 33.2%. The decrease in the effective tax rate is primarily due to a decrease in benefits from discrete items.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2025, we had working capital (inclusive of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash) of $109.2 million, compared to $119.3 million as of December 31, 2024, representing a decrease in working capital of $10.1 million during the three-month period ended March 31, 2025. The decrease in working capital is mainly attributable to cash used for financing activities.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2025, we had working capital (inclusive of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash) of $109.1 million, compared to $119.3 million as of December 31, 2024, representing a decrease in working capital of $10.2 million during the six-month period ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in working capital is mainly attributable to cash used for financing activities.
Previous wording
Operating activities used net cash of $1.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025, as compared to net cash used of $12.9 million in the prior year period. The decrease in net cash used in operating activities year-over-year is primarily due to a lower net loss. Other than open purchase orders issued in the normal course of business related to shipped product, we have no obligations to purchase inventory from our manufacturers. However, we may incur costs or other losses as a result of not placing orders consistent with our forecasts for product manufactured by our suppliers or manufacturers for a variety of reasons including customer order cancellations or a decline in demand. As part of our strategy to develop and market new products, we have entered into various character and product licenses with royalties/obligations generally ranging from 1% to 22% payable on net sales of such products. As of March 31, 2025, these agreements required future aggregate minimum royalty guarantees of $76.8 million exclusive of $3.5 million in advances already paid. Of this $76.8 million future minimum royalty guarantee, $54.8 million is due over the next twelve months.
Current wording
Operating activities used net cash of $15.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to net cash used of $27.7 million in the prior year period. The decrease in net cash used in operating activities year-over-year is primarily due to a lower net loss and less cash taxes paid. Other than open purchase orders issued in the normal course of business related to shipped product, we have no obligations to purchase inventory from our manufacturers. However, we may incur costs or other losses as a result of not placing orders consistent with our forecasts for product manufactured by our suppliers or manufacturers for a variety of reasons including customer order cancellations or a decline in demand. As part of our strategy to develop and market new products, we have entered into various character and product licenses with royalties/obligations generally ranging from 1% to 22% payable on net sales of such products. As of June 30, 2025, these agreements required future aggregate minimum royalty guarantees of $63.4 million exclusive of $2.9 million in advances already paid. Of this $63.4 million future minimum royalty guarantee, $48.5 million is due over the next twelve months.
Previous wording
Investing activities used net cash of $3.1 million and $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and consisted primarily of cash paid for the purchase of molds and tooling used in the manufacture of our products and purchases of investments to fund our obligation to our employees stemming from our non-qualified deferred compensation plan.
Current wording
Investing activities used net cash of $6.0 million and $6.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and consisted primarily of cash paid for the purchase of molds and tooling used in the manufacture of our products and purchases of investments to fund our obligation to our employees stemming from our non-qualified deferred compensation plan.
Previous wording
Financing activities used net cash of $6.6 million and $20.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The cash used in financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025, consists of $3.8 million used for the repurchase of our common stock for employee tax withholding and $2.8 million used to pay dividends. The cash used in financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024, consists of $20.0 million used in the redemption of our outstanding preferred stock.
Current wording
Financing activities used net cash of $9.4 million and $20.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The cash used in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2025, consists of $3.8 million used for the repurchase of our common stock for employee tax withholding and $5.6 million used to pay dividends. The cash used in financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily consists of $20.0 million used in the redemption of our outstanding preferred stock and $5.1 million used in the repurchase of common stock for employee tax withholdings, compensated by $5.0 million of cash provided by the draw on our senior secured revolving credit facility (the “JPMorgan ABL Facility”).
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we held cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash, of $59.4 million and $70.1 million, respectively. Cash, and cash equivalents, including restricted cash held outside of the United States in various foreign subsidiaries totaled $15.4 million and $16.5 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash balances in our foreign subsidiaries have either been fully taxed in the U.S. or tax has been accounted for in connection with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, or may be eligible for a full foreign dividends received deduction under such Act, and thus would not be subject to additional U.S. tax should such amounts be repatriated in the form of dividends or deemed distributions. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company declared a one-time dividend from Canada to the U.S in the amount of $5.9 million, in order to fund the preferred stock redemption that occurred during the quarter, resulting in a 5% withholding tax. This was a significant one-time event as there are no preferred stock outstanding as of March 31, 2024. Future cash remittances will come from Hong Kong, which does not impose withholding taxes. As such, foreign withholding taxes on future repatriations are not expected to be significant.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we held cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash, of $43.1 million and $70.1 million, respectively. Cash, and cash equivalents, including restricted cash held outside of the United States in various foreign subsidiaries totaled $13.9 million and $16.5 million as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash balances in our foreign subsidiaries have either been fully taxed in the U.S. or tax has been accounted for in connection with the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, or may be eligible for a full foreign dividends received deduction under such Act, and thus would not be subject to additional U.S. tax should such amounts be repatriated in the form of dividends or deemed distributions. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company declared a one-time dividend from Canada to the U.S in the amount of $5.9 million, in order to fund the preferred stock redemption that occurred during the quarter, resulting in a 5% withholding tax. This was a significant one-time event as there are no preferred stock outstanding as of June 30, 2024. Future cash remittances will come from Hong Kong, which does not impose withholding taxes. As such, foreign withholding taxes on future repatriations are not expected to be significant.
Previous wording
Our primary sources of working capital are cash flows from operations and borrowings under our JPMorgan ABL Facility (see Note 5 – Credit Facilities).
Current wording
Our primary sources of working capital are cash flows from operations and borrowings under our Revolving Facility (see Note 5 – Credit Facilities).
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2025 off-balance sheet arrangements include letters of credit issued by JPMorgan of $4.4 million.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2025 off-balance sheet arrangements include letters of credit issued by JPMorgan of $4.4 million temporarily secured with cash as collateral. New letters of credit will be issued with BMO as part of the new lending agreement announced on June 24, 2025.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our income tax benefit, which includes federal, state and foreign income taxes and discrete items, was $0.6 million, or an effective tax rate of 20.7%, for the three months ended June 30, 2025. During the comparable period in 2024, our income tax expense was $2.3 million, or an effective tax rate of 30.2%. The decrease in the effective tax rate is primarily due to a change in the forecasted annual effective tax rate driven by the change in the jurisdictional mix of earnings.