Skip to main content

INNOVATIVE FOOD HOLDINGS INC

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 20, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 20, 2025

IVFHStored price and day change unavailable

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-03-21.

0001185185-24-000295

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-20.

0001185185-25-000204

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 94 previous paragraphs and 56 current paragraphs.

13 unchanged; 9 reworded; 34 added; 72 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 11 previous and 40 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (34)

Current report

On August 30, 2024, Innovative Gourmet, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, and iGourmet, entered into an amended and restated asset purchase agreement (the “Amended and Restates APA”). Pursuant to the Amended and Restates APA, Innovative Gourmet sold to iGourmet substantially all of its assets related to marketing and selling certain artisan foods and related drop-ship fulfillment services including the website www. igourmet.com (the “Purchased Assets”), for total consideration of $700,000. This transaction was closed on October 23, 2024. In connection with the closing of the transaction, Innovative Gourmet and iGourmet entered into a Transition Services Agreement, dated August 30, 2024, pursuant to which Innovative Gourmet provided certain inventory and fulfilment services related to the Purchased Assets for a period of thirty days after closing pursuant to that certain Transition Services Agreement, dated August 30, 2024, with iGourmet.

Current report

On October 14, 2024, the Company entered into the Golden APA with Golden Organics, and David Rickard. Pursuant to the Golden APA, the Company (i) purchased substantially all of the properties, business, and assets of Golden Organics used and/or useful in the operation of the Golden Organics’ business of wholesaling bulk organic ingredients and other related food products and (ii) assume certain liabilities and obligations of Golden Organics (such transaction, the “Golden Transaction”) for an aggregate purchase price of $1,580,000, which consists of (a) a cash payment of $1,230,000 after taking into account certain working capital adjustments at the closing of the Golden Transaction and (b) a Seller Financing Note of $350,000, payable to Golden Organics, with interest at six percent (6%) per annum for a term of sixty (60) months payable in equal monthly installments with the first payment due one month after the closing. The Seller Financing Note Need contains default, notice and acceleration provisions, including a default interest at twelve percent (12%), a five (5) day grace period, a five percent (5%) late fee, no prepayment penalty and a right of set-off. Under the Golden APA, David Rickard has agreed to provide assistance to the Company for a period of ninety (90) days following the closing with respect to the transitioning of the business and developing new business opportunities without any compensation. The Golden Transaction closed on November 18, 2024.

Current report

On November 30, 2024 and December 4, 2024, the Company entered into a series of securities purchase agreements with certain investors, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company issued the investors an aggregate of 2,031,250 shares of common stock of the Company at a purchase price of $1.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $3,250,000.

Current report

On December 20, 2024, the Company through its subsidiary, Golden Organics, acquired substantially all of LoCo’s properties, business, and assets used and/or useful in the operation of LoCo’s business of sourcing and wholesaling food products, and agreed to assume certain liabilities of LoCo for an aggregate purchase price of $304,269, which is payable to LoCo’s lenders for all outstanding and unpaid indebtedness of LoCo, pursuant to the LoCo APA, with LoCo, Elizabeth G. Mozer and Benjamin Mozer. In addition, as an adjustment to the purchase price, if earned, Golden Organics will pay $53,430 as earnout if, in the twelve-month period, LoCo achieves certain revenue and adjusted EBITDA targets. In connection with the LoCo APA, Ms. Mozer entered into a consulting services agreement with Golden Organics to provide consulting services for a period of twelve (12) months with the option to extend on a month-to-month basis with respect to the transitioning of the relationships and knowledge concerning the LoCo’s business, which agreement also contains a two-year non-solicitation provision.

Current report

Innovative Food Holdings, Inc. (IVFH) experienced a transformative year in 2024, marked by strategic initiatives aimed at stabilizing the business and laying the foundation for future growth. The Company focused on enhancing its digital presence, expanding its specialty foodservice platform, and diversifying its distribution channels. Key milestones included the acquisition of Golden Organics and LoCo, the sale of non-core assets, and the onboarding of a new CFO.

Current report

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, IVFH reported revenue of $72.1 million, a 2.5% increase compared to $70.4 million in 2023. Our organic revenue growth, which excludes the impact of divestitures and acquisitions, was an impressive 11.4% for the full year. Revenue growth was particularly strong in Q4, with total revenue increasing 19.2% and organic revenue increasing 44.3%. These results reflect our strategic efforts to enhance our market presence and expand our customer base.

Current report

Cost of goods sold for the year was $55.3 million, an increase of 3.6% compared to $53.3 million in 2023. Gross margin declined by 85 basis points to 23.4%, primarily due to liquidation of inventory from divested businesses and the ramp-up of the lower-margin retail business. However, this decline was offset by a reduction in operating expenses and positive non-operating income driven by strategic divestments and cost reductions.

Current report

Total Cash OpEx Reduction: The total Cash OpEx decreased by $904 thousand, reflecting the Company’s cost-cutting efforts and restructuring initiatives.

Current report

Total Non-Cash OpEx Reduction: The total Non-Cash OpEx decreased by $557 thousand, primarily due to the absence of impairment costs and reduced depreciation and amortization expenses.

Current report

The total non-operating income was $1.8 million, contributing positively to the Company’s overall financial performance.

Current report

Net income from continuing operations improved significantly, reaching $2.5 million compared to a net loss of $3.7 million in 2023.

Current report

As of December 31, 2024, IVFH had current assets of $23.9 million, including cash and cash equivalents of $2.3 million, and current liabilities of $9.4 million. The company had net working capital of $14.5 million.

Current report

IVFH anticipates significant capital expenditures in the coming years to support its growth initiatives and operational improvements. Key areas of investment include:

Current report

The Company plans to finance these capital needs through a combination of internal cash flows, debt financing, and potential equity offerings. IVFH is committed to maintaining a strong balance sheet and ensuring sufficient liquidity to support its strategic initiatives.

Current report

IVFH employs several cash management strategies to ensure adequate liquidity and optimize financial performance:

Current report

IVFH faces several risks that could impact its financial performance. These include:
Removed paragraphs (72)

Previous report

There were no warrants outstanding at December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Previous report

There were no outstanding convertible notes outstanding at December 31, 2023 and 2022:

Previous report

ROU assets represent the right of use to an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU asset also excludes lease incentives. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are accounted for as a single lease component. For lease agreements with terms less than 12 months, the Company has elected the short-term lease measurement and recognition exemption, and it recognizes such lease payments on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Previous report

We were initially formed in June 1979 as Alpha Solarco Inc., a Colorado corporation. From June 1979 through February 2003, we were either inactive or involved in discontinued business ventures. We changed our name to Fiber Application Systems Technology, Ltd in February 2003. In January 2004, we changed our state of incorporation by merging into Innovative Food Holdings, Inc. (“IVFH”), a Florida corporation formed for that purpose.

Previous report

Transactions with a major customer and related economic dependence information is set forth (1) following our discussion of Liquidity and Capital Resources, (2) under the heading Major Customer in Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, and (3) in Business – Relationship with U.S. Foods, and (4) as the second item under Risk Factors.

Previous report

This discussion may contain forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our future results could differ materially from the forward looking statements discussed in this report. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, the notes thereto and other financial information included elsewhere in the report.

Previous report

Year Ended December 31, 2023 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2022

Previous report

Revenue decreased by $6,685,179 or approximately 8% to $72,218,996 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $78,904,175 in the prior year. Our decrease in revenues is attributed to two major factors. First, one of our largest customers implemented a sales platform change affecting the customers’ ability to find and purchase the IVFH products they were used to purchasing. Second, as a result of executing phase one of our outlined three phased strategy, a conscious decision was made to scale back our direct-to-consumer eCommerce businesses which included a reduction of dedicated resources and marketing spend required to support such revenues.

Previous report

We continue to assess the potential of new revenue sources from the manufacture and sale of proprietary food products, private label products and additional sales channel opportunities in both the foodservice and consumer space and will implement a strategy which based on our analysis provides the most beneficial opportunity for growth.

Previous report

Any changes in the food distribution and specialty foods operating landscape that materially hinders our current ability and/or cost to deliver our products to our customers could potentially cause a material impact on our net revenue and gross margin and, therefore, our profitability and cash flows could be adversely affected.

Previous report

Currently, a small portion of our revenues comes from imported products or international sales. Our current sales from such markets may be hampered and negatively impacted by any economic tariffs that may be imposed in the United States or in foreign countries.

Previous report

See “Transactions with Major Customers” and the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) mandated FR-60 disclosures following the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section for a further discussion of the significant customer concentrations, loss of significant customer, critical accounting policies and estimates, and other factors that could affect future results.

Previous report

Our cost of goods sold for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $54,693,359, a decrease of $6,684,025 or approximately 11% compared to cost of goods sold of $61,377,384 for the year ended December 31, 2022. Cost of goods sold was made up of the following expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023: cost of goods of specialty, meat, game, cheese, seafood, poultry and other sales categories in the amount of $39,512,072; shipping, delivery, handling, and purchase allowance expenses in the amount of $14,595,564; and cost of goods associated with logistics of $585,723. Gross margins as a percentage of sales improved during the current period to 24.3% compared to 22.2% during the comparable period, as we continued implementing improved cost controls, better managed pricing, and focused more on product mix.

Previous report

In 2024, we will continue to price our products in order to increase sales, gain market share and increase the number of our end users and customers. We currently expect, if market conditions, overall economic conditions, and our product revenue mix remain constant, that our cost of goods sold may increase and may result in a decrease in profit margin.

Previous report

Selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased by $943,152 or approximately 5% to $17,389,351 during the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $18,332,503 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The decrease in selling, general, and administrative expenses was primarily due to a decrease in advertising and digital marketing costs in the amount of $1,157,945; a decrease in office, facilities, and vehicles cost of $461,559; a decrease in computer and IT costs of $101,761; and a decrease in banking and credit card fees of $80,665. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in payroll and related costs in the amount of $618,090, including an increase of $83,545 in non-cash compensation; an increase in insurance costs of $90,369; an increase in bad debt expense of $75,211; an increase in taxes of $43,333; and an increase in professional and legal fees of $42,253. The decrease in sales, general, and administrative expenses represent the results of our overall cost-cutting efforts as well as the restructuring of our marketing and advertising programs.

Previous report

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company entered into the following separation agreements: (i) a separation agreement with its Prior CEO and current board member with a total cost of $1,819,199 consisting of cash payments of $250,000, a non-interest bearing note payable to Mr. Klepfish in the amount of $1,000,000, $1,199 of Cobra health insurance payments, and stock grants with a value of $568,000; (ii) a separation agreement with its prior Director of Strategic Acquisitions and prior board member with a total cost of $126,451 consisting of cash payments of $100,000 and $26,451 of Cobra health insurance payments; (iii) a separation agreement with its prior CFO with a total cost of $128,413 consisting of cash payments of $113,918 and $14,495 of Cobra health insurance payments. The aggregate separation costs for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $2,074,063; there were no such costs during the prior year.

Previous report

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recorded an impairment of intangible assets in the amount of $1,315,822 consisting of impairment charges in the amount of $1,055,400 and $260,422 against the tradenames held by igourmet and Mouth, respectively. Due to our strategic decision to allocate fewer resources to our direct-to-consumer business, the determination was made that the cost of these assets was unlikely to be recovered.

Previous report

Interest expense, net of interest income, increased by $289,167 or approximately 49% to $876,452 during the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $587,285 during the year ended December 31, 2022. The increase was due primarily to an increase in interest accrued or paid on the Company’s commercial loans and notes payable in the amount of $404,186 due to higher interest rates and higher loan balances. The increase in interest expense was partially offset by a decrease in the amortization of loan fees in the amount of $112,463, from $115,760 in the prior year to $3,297 during the current year. In addition, interest income increased by $2,556, from $6,480 in the prior year to $9,036 in the current year.

Previous report

On December 29, 2023, the Company sold 100% of their equity interests in Organic Food Brokers, LLC and Oasis Sales Corp. to a single buyer for a purchase price of $75,000. The Company recorded a loss in the amount of $45,022 on this transaction. There were no comparable transactions in the prior year.

Previous report

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized other income in the amount of $14,925 from the sale of a subscription based D2C revenue stream. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized other income in the amount of $294,000 in connection with the termination of the interest rate swap.

Previous report

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized a gain in the amount of $9,360 in connection with the sale of a vehicle. There was no comparable transaction in the prior year.

Previous report

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized income in the amount of $7,600 in connection with the lease of space in our Mountaintop warehouse facility, a decrease of $3,626 or approximately 32% compared to $11,226 during the year ended December 31, 2022.

Previous report

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recorded a total of $295,600 in gains on contingent liabilities. This was composed of two contingent liabilities recorded in connection with the igourmet acquisition on January 24, 2018, with a total remaining balance in the amount of $175,600; and two contingent liabilities recorded in connection with the Mouth acquisition on July 6, 2018, with a total remaining balance in the amount of $120,000. In each instance, the contingent event was not met, and the payment period has passed; accordingly, the Company has reversed these liabilities. There were no comparable transactions in the current year.

Showing the first 40 of 72 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (9)

Previous wording

Certain information contained in this discussion and elsewhere in this report may include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is subject to the safe harbor created by that act. The safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act will not apply to certain “forward looking statements” because we issued “penny stock” (as defined in Section 3(a)(51) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 3(a)(51-1) under the Exchange Act) during the three year period preceding the date(s) on which those forward looking statements were first made, except to the extent otherwise specifically provided by rule, regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission. We caution readers that certain important factors may affect our actual results and could cause such results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements which may be deemed to have been made in this Report or which are otherwise made by or on our behalf. For this purpose, any statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “believe”, “explore”, “consider”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “could”, “estimate”, “plan”, “propose” or “continue” or the negative variations of those words or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Factors that may affect our results include, but are not limited to, the risks and uncertainties associated with:

Current wording

Certain information contained in this discussion and elsewhere in this report may include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is subject to the safe harbor created by that act. The safe harbor created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act will not apply to certain “forward looking statements” because we issued “penny stock” (as defined in Section 3(a)(51) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Rule 3(a)(51-1) under the Exchange Act) during the three year period preceding the date(s) on which those forward looking statements were first made, except to the extent otherwise specifically provided by rule, regulation or order of SEC. We caution readers that certain important factors may affect our actual results and could cause such results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements which may be deemed to have been made in this Report or which are otherwise made by or on our behalf. For this purpose, any statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “believe”, “explore”, “consider”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “could”, “estimate”, “plan”, “propose” or “continue” or the negative variations of those words or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Factors that may affect our results include, but are not limited to, the risks and uncertainties associated with:

Previous wording

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues, or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

Current wording

IVFH has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on its financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues, or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources that are material to investors.

Previous wording

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

Current wording

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements

Previous wording

The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates include certain assumptions related to, among others, doubtful accounts receivable, valuation of stock-based services, operating right of use assets and liabilities, and income taxes. On an on-going basis, we evaluate these estimates, including those related to revenue recognition and concentration of credit risk. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Accounts subject to estimate and judgements are accounts receivable reserves, income taxes, intangible assets, contingent liabilities, and equity-based instruments. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe our estimates have not been materially inaccurate in past years, and our assumptions are not likely to change in the foreseeable future.

Current wording

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. These estimates include certain assumptions related to, among others, doubtful accounts receivable, valuation of stock-based services, operating right of use assets and liabilities, and income taxes. On an on-going basis, we evaluate these estimates, including those related to revenue recognition and concentration of credit risk. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Accounts subject to estimate and judgements are allowance for credit losses, income taxes, intangible assets, contingent liabilities, and equity-based instruments. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe our estimates have not been materially inaccurate in past years, and our assumptions are not likely to change in the foreseeable future.

Previous wording

The Company accounts for options in accordance with FASB ASC 718-40. Options are valued upon issuance utilizing the Black-Scholes valuation model. Option expense is recognized over the requisite service period of the related option award. The following table illustrates certain key information regarding our options and option assumptions at December 31, 2023 and 2022:

Current wording

The Company accounts for options in accordance with FASB ASC 718-40. Options are valued upon issuance utilizing the Black-Scholes valuation model. Option expense is recognized over the requisite service period of the related option award. The following table illustrates certain key information regarding our options, SARS, and valuation assumptions at December 31, 2024 and 2023:

Previous wording

The Company maintained an allowance in the amount of $46,477 and $340,225 for doubtful accounts receivable at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company has an operational relationship of several years with our major customers, and we believe this experience provides us with a solid foundation from which to estimate our expected losses on accounts receivable. Should our sales mix change or if we develop new lines of business or new customers, these estimates and our estimation process will change accordingly. These estimates have been accurate in the past.

Current wording

The Company maintained an allowance in the amount of $40,002 and $46,477 for credit losses at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The Company has an operational relationship of several years with our major customers, and we believe this experience provides us with a solid foundation from which to estimate our expected losses on accounts receivable. Should our sales mix change or if we develop new lines of business or new customers, these estimates and our estimation process will change accordingly. These estimates have been accurate in the past.

Previous wording

The Company measures its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The estimated fair values approximate their carrying value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments or the stated interest rates are indicative of market interest rates. These fair values have historically varied due to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of valuation.

Current wording

The Company measures its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The estimated fair values approximate their carrying value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments or the stated interest rates are indicative of market interest rates. These fair values have historically varied due to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of valuation.

Previous wording

The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions of applicable tax law. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance based on the amount of tax benefits that, based on available evidence, is not expected to be realized. At December 31, 2023, the Company has a net operating loss carryforward of approximately $5,104,000.

Current wording

The Company uses the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. The measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on provisions of applicable tax law. The measurement of deferred tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance based on the amount of tax benefits that, based on available evidence, is not expected to be realized. At December 31, 2024, the Company has a net operating loss carryforward of approximately $3,875,000.

Previous wording

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating lease right-of-use assets (“ROU assets”) and short-term and long-term lease liabilities are included on the face of the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Finance lease ROU assets are presented within other assets, and finance lease liabilities are presented within accrued liabilities.

Current wording

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating lease right-of-use assets (“ROU assets”) and short-term and long-term lease liabilities are included on the face of the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Finance lease ROU assets are presented within other assets, and finance lease liabilities are presented within accrued liabilities. The Company used our incremental borrowing rate of 6.75% in calculating the value of the ROU assets and liabilities.