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MacKenzie Realty Capital, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 14, 2025.

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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Dec 31, 2024 · Filed Feb 14, 2025

MKZR$0.96-2.6%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2024

NOTE 1 – PRINCIPAL BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION

MacKenzie Realty Capital, Inc. (the “Parent Company” together with its subsidiaries as discussed below, collectively, the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) was incorporated under the general corporation laws of the State of Maryland on January 27, 2012. We have elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). We are authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares, of which (i)80,000,000 are designated as common stock, with a $0.0001 par value per share; and (ii)20,000,000 are designated as preferred stock, with a $0.0001 par value per share. We commenced our operations on February 28, 2013, and our fiscal year-endis June 30.

We filed our initial registration statement in June 2012 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to register the initial public offering of 5,000,000 shares of our common stock. The initial public offering commenced in January 2014 and concluded in October 2016. We filed a second registration statement with the SEC to register a subsequent public offering of 15,000,000 shares of our common stock. The second offering commenced in December 2016 and concluded on October 28, 2019. We filed a third registration statement with the SEC to register a public offering of 15,000,000 shares of our common stock that was declared effective by the SEC on October 31, 2019. The third offering commenced shortly thereafter and expired on October 31, 2020. On April 29, 2024, our common stock became eligible for trading on the OTCQX Best Market under the ticker symbol of MKZR. In addition, on November 6, 2024, Nasdaq approved the listing of the Company’s common stock, and trading commenced on November 11, 2024.

We are externally managed by MacKenzie Capital Management, LP (“MacKenzie”) under a turnkey administration agreement dated and effective as of January 1, 2021 (the “Administration Agreement”). MCM Advisers, LP (the “Investment Adviser”), an affiliate of MacKenzie, advises us in our assessment, acquisition, and divestiture of securities under the advisory agreement amended and restated effective January 1, 2021 (the “Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement”). Another affiliate of Mackenzie, MacKenzie Real Estate Advisers, LP (the “Real Estate Adviser”; together, the “Investment Adviser” and the “Real Estate Adviser” may be referred to as “Adviser” or “Advisers” as appropriate) advises us in our assessment, acquisition, and divestiture of real estate assets. We pursue a strategy focused on investing primarily in real estate assets, and to a lesser extent (intended to be less than 20% of our portfolio) in illiquid or non-traded debt and equity securities issued by U.S. companies generally owning commercial real estate. These companies are likely to be non-traded REITs, small-capitalization publicly traded REITs, public and private real estate limited partnerships, and limited liability companies.

Our wholly owned subsidiary, MRC TRS, Inc. (“TRS”), was incorporated under the general corporation laws of the State of California on February 22, 2016, and operated as a taxable REIT subsidiary. MacKenzie NY Real Estate 2 Corp. (“MacKenzie NY 2”), a wholly owned subsidiary of TRS, was formed for the purpose of making certain limited investments in New York companies. We terminated TRS effective December 31, 2022, after the sale of its sole investment and transferred the ownership of MacKenzie NY 2, to the Parent Company. The financial statements of TRS (through its termination date) and MacKenzie NY 2 have been consolidated with the Parent Company. Effective tax year 2023, MacKenzie NY 2 has elected to be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary.

On May 20, 2020, we formed an operating partnership, MacKenzie Realty Operating Partnership, LP (the “Operating Partnership”) for the purpose of acquiring and operating real estate assets. As of December 31, 2024, we own all limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership except for 81,909.89 Class A Limited Partnership units,1,061,250.25 Series A preferred units and 43,212.86 Series B preferred units. Upon liquidation of the Operating Partnership, (i) the 81,909.89 Class A Limited Partnership units are convertible into the Company’s shares of common stock on a 1:1 conversion ratio; (ii) the 1,061,250.25 Series A preferred units are entitled to a liquidation preference of $26,531,256 (based on the stated value of $25 per share for the Series A preferred units); and (iii) the 43,212.86 Series B preferred units are entitled to a liquidation preference of $1,080,322 (based on the stated value of $25 per share for the Series B preferred units). The Parent Company has contributed $87,539,713 in capital to the Operating Partnership since inception; thus, the Class A, Series A and Series B Preferred Units represent approximately 24.53% of all capital contributions.

In March 2021, we, together with our joint venture partners, formedtwo operating companies: Madison-PVT Partners LLC (“Madison”) and PVT-Madison Partners LLC (“PVT”), to acquire and operatetwo residential apartment buildings located in Oakland, California. We own 98.45% and 98.75% of equity units of Madison and PVT, respectively. The joint venture partners own the remaining 1.55% and 1.25% equity units of Madison and PVT, respectively, and also hold a carried interest in both companies. We are the controlling majority owner of both companies; therefore, effective March 31, 2021, we have consolidated the financial statements of these companies.

On April 13, 2021, we filed a preliminary offering circular (the “Offering Circular”) pursuant to Regulation A with the SEC to sell up to $50 million of shares of our Series A preferred stock at an initial offering price of $25.00 per share. We filed a post-effective amendment to the Offering Circular on October 14, 2022, and increased the offering to sell up to $75 million of shares of our Series A preferred stock. The post-effective amendment to this Offering Circular was declared effective on November 13, 2022. We filed a second post-effective amendment to the Offering Circular on November 1, 2023, which amended the offering to sell an aggregate of up to $75 million of shares of either our Series A preferred stock or our Series B preferred stock. This post-effective amendment to the Offering Circular was qualified by the SEC on November 14, 2023, and terminated on November 1, 2024. We filed a new offering circular (the “Second Offering Circular”) in December 2024, to sell an aggregate of up to approximately $71.3 million of shares of either our Series A preferred stock or our Series B preferred stock at an offering price of $25 per share. The Second Offering Circular was qualified by the SEC on January 29, 2025. In November 2024, we filed a new shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Form S-3 Registration Statement”) to sell our common and preferred stock, warrants, rights and units up to an aggregate of $75 million. The Form S-3 Registration Statement was declared effective by the SEC on January 15, 2025. Also on January 15, 2025, we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “ATM Sales Agreement”) with Maxim Group LLC (the “Sales Agent” or “Maxim”) pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock, covered by the prospectus supplement filed with the SEC on January 15, 2025 and accompanying base prospectus dated January 15, 2025 (together, the “ATM Prospectus”) from time to time through or to the Sales Agent, acting as our agent or principal (subject to compliance with Regulation M). Sales of shares of our common stock under the ATM Prospectus may be made in negotiated transactions (including block transactions) or transactions that are deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), including sales made directly on Nasdaq or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange, subject to maintaining compliance with General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 which requires that in no event will we sell securities in a public primary offering with a value exceeding more than one-third of our public float in any 12-month period so long as our public float remains below $75.0 million. Under the terms of the ATM Sales Agreement, we also may sell shares our common stock to the Sales Agent, as principal for its own account (subject to compliance with Regulation M), at a price to be agreed upon at the time of sale. If we sell shares to the Sales Agent, as principal (subject to compliance with Regulation M), we will enter into a separate agreement with the Sales Agent and we will describe the agreement in a separate prospectus supplement or pricing supplement.

On October 4, 2021, through the Operating Partnership, we acquired a 90% economic interest in Hollywood Hillview Owner, LLC (“Hollywood Hillview”), a Delaware limited liability company, to acquire and operate a multifamily building (“Hollywood Apartments”) located in Los Angeles, California. The remaining 10% economic interest in Hollywood Hillview is owned by an unaffiliated third party, True USA, LLC. Hollywood Hillview owns 100% of the membership interests in PT Hillview GP, LLC (the “PT Hillview”). We are the controlling majority owner of Hollywood Hillview; therefore, effective December 31, 2021, we have consolidated the financial statements of Hollywood Hillview.

On January 25, 2022, through the Operating Partnership, we acquired a 98% limited liability company interest in MacKenzie BAA IG Shoreline LLC (“MacKenzie Shoreline”), formed to acquire, renovate, and own the 84-unit multifamily building located at 1841 Laguna Street, Concord, CA. The joint venture partners own the remaining 2% of the limited liability company interest as well as a carried interest. We are the controlling majority owner of the MacKenzie Shoreline; therefore, effective June 30, 2022, we have consolidated the financial statements of MacKenzie Shoreline.

On April 1, 2022, we, and our newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary, FSP Merger Sub, Inc. (“Merger Sub”) entered into a reverse triangular merger agreement with FSP Satellite Place Corp. (“FSP Satellite”), pursuant to which the Merger Sub merged with and into FSP Satellite with FSP Satellite as the surviving entity, but renamed MacKenzie Satellite Place Corp. (“MacKenzie Satellite”), effective June 1, 2022, at which time MacKenzie Satellite became our wholly owned subsidiary. MacKenzie Satellite owns the Satellite Place Office Building, a six-story Class “A” suburban office building containing approximately 134,785 rentable square feet of space located on approximately 10 acres of land in Duluth, GA. The former shareholders of FSP Satellite received cash or shares of the Company, based upon their election. All former shareholders of FSP Satellite holders elected to be paid in cash with the exception oftwo shareholders who elected to receive common and preferred stock in the amount of $27,503 and $13,752, respectively. Subsequent to the completion of the merger, we have consolidated the financial statements of MacKenzie Satellite effective June 30, 2022.

On May 6, 2022, the Operating Partnership purchased 100% of the membership interests ineight limited liability companies (each a “Management Company”) andone parcel of entitled land from The Wiseman Company, LLC (“Wiseman”) for $18,333,000 and $3,050,000, respectively. Each Management Company is the sole general partner and owns all general partnership interest in a limited partnership (each a “Wiseman Partnership”) that owns a Class A or B office property in Napa, Fairfield, Suisun, or Woodland, California (the “Wiseman Properties”). As part of the purchase agreement, $4,650,000 of the purchase price was paid through the issuance of 206,666.67 Preferred Units of the Operating Partnership and $750,000 of the land purchase price was paid through the issuance of 77,881.62 Class A units of the Operating Partnership. We have consolidated the financial statements of theeight limited liability companies, which hold the general partnership interests in the limited partnerships, effective June 30, 2022.

Wiseman is a full-service real estate syndicator, developer, broker, and property manager founded in 1979. Concurrently with acquiring the Management Companies and land from Wiseman, the Operating Partnership also negotiated the right to acquire the limited partnership interests in each Wiseman Partnership at pre-determined prices over atwo-year period that expired in May 2024. Management believed this transaction was strategically important as it focuses the portfolio on our desired geographic area (Western United States) and created a captive pipeline of properties. We completed the acquisition of all of the limited partnership interests infive of theeight partnerships prior to the expiration of thetwo-year window, andone shortly thereafter via a separate agreement. We may acquire the remaining limited partnership interests via separate agreements in the future, but there is no agreement or obligation to do so. We acquired all the limited partnership interests in, and therefore all the equity in, the following partnership on the following dates: First & Main, LP (“First and Main”) in July 2022, 1300 Main, LP (“1300 Main”) in October 2022, Woodland Corporate Center Two, LP (“Woodland Corporate Center Two”) in January 2023, Main Street West, LP (“Main Street West”) in February 2023, One Harbor Center, LP (“One Harbor Center”) in May 2024 and Green Valley Medical Center, LP (“Green Valley Medical Center”) in August 2024. Some of these acquisitions were paid in all cash, and some were purchased through issuance of 459,620.35 and 43,212.86 of the Operating Partnership’s Series A and Series B preferred units, respectively. We consolidated the financial statements of thesesix limited partnerships after we completed the acquisition of the limited partnership interests in each of these Wiseman Partnerships.

On February 6, 2023, we formed a new entity, MRC Aurora, LLC (“MRC Aurora”) for the purpose of owning, developing, renovating, leasing, managing, renting, and potentially selling certain real property and building and improvements located at 5000 Wiseman Way, Fairfield, California (the “Aurora Project”). The Parent Company is the manager and the Operating Partnership is the sole common member of MRC Aurora. The Operating Partnership contributed the entitled land located at 5000 Wiseman Way, Fairfield, California to MRC Aurora in exchange for the common membership interest in MRC Aurora. MRC Aurora commenced selling its preferred units in February 2024 with the goal of raising $10 million in preferred capital and closed on a construction loan of $17.15 million on February 21, 2024, to fund the development of the Aurora Project. Since the Operating Partnership has 100% of the voting rights and we, as the manager, have the managing and operating rights of MRC Aurora, we have consolidated the financial statements of MRC Aurora. As of December 31, 2024, the Operating Partnership has contributed $4.18 million (including the value of the land) in exchange for common units and $4.91 million inexchange forpreferred units in MRC Aurora and we have raised $3.41 million inexchange for preferred units from outside investors.

On September 1, 2023, we formed 220 Campus Lane, LLC (“220 Campus Lane”) to acquire, lease and operate a vacant office building located at 220 Campus Lane, Fairfield, CA (“220 Campus Lane Office Building”) and Campus Lane Residential, LLC (“Campus Lane Residential”) to acquire and develop a parcel of vacant land adjacent to 220 Campus Lane Office Building into a multi-family residential community. 220 Campus Lane acquired the 220 Campus Lane Office Building, and Campus Lane Residential acquired the vacant land in September 2023. The entitlement process for the vacant land is currently underway, but our goal of commencing construction in late 2025 will be dependent upon the City’s approval of our development application that was submitted in April 2024 and securing the necessary financial resources. We own 100% of both of these companies; therefore, we consolidated the financial statements of these companies after the acquisitions were completed on September 8, 2023.

On January 1, 2024, the Operating Partnership acquired 100% membership interest in GV Executive Center, LLC (“GVEC”), which owns an office building located in Fairfield, California known as “Green Valley Executive Center” from an affiliate of our Advisers, for a net purchase price of $8,703,127, which was paid through issuance of 386,805.64 Series A Preferred Units of the Operating Partnership. The net acquisition price was determined based on the price paid for the building by the affiliate in August 2022 adjusted for the company’s other current assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date. The acquisition of GVEC was approved by our Independent Directors.

On August 26, 2024, the Company entered into a letter agreement with Maximto provide general financial advisory and investment banking services to the Company in connection with, among other things, strategic planning, potential uplisting to a U.S. exchange (Nasdaq, New York Stock Exchange), and potential rights offering, equity issuance or other mechanisms to enhance corporate and shareholder value. In connection with the agreement, the Company has issued in a private placement an aggregate amount of 133,000 shares of common stock to Maxim’s affiliate, approximately 1% of the Company’s outstanding stock. The common stock does not have any conversion rights.

As of December 31, 2024, we have raised approximately $119.10 million from our common stock public offerings, $18.61 million from our Series A preferred stock offering and $2.47 million from our Series B preferred stock offering pursuant to the Offering Circular. As of December 31, 2024, we have issued shares of common stock, Series A preferred stock and Series B preferred stock with gross proceeds of $15.56 million, $0.34 million and $0.01 million, respectively, under our dividend reinvestment plans (each a “DRIP” and together the “DRIPs”). Of the total shares issued by us as of December 31, 2024, approximately $14.28 million and $0.11 million, respectively, worth of shares of common stock and Series A preferred stock have been repurchased under our share repurchase program. As of December 31, 2024, we have 13,473,075.79 shares of common stock,764,887.87 shares of Series A preferred stock and 95,088.26 shares of Series B preferred stock outstanding.

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation and Consolidation Policy

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. We follow the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include the accounts of our wholly owned consolidated subsidiaries and majority-owned controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of our results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year.

The assets and liabilities of each of the consolidated subsidiaries are separate from those of the Parent Company and the Operating Partnership. Consequently, the assets of the consolidated subsidiaries are not available to settle the obligations of the Parent Company or the Operating Partnership, and the obligations of the subsidiaries does not constitute obligations of the Parent Company or the Operating Partnership.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2024, included in our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

There have been no changes in the significant accounting policies from those disclosed in the audited financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2024.

Certain prior period information has been reclassified to conform to the current year end presentation. The reclassification has no effect on our consolidated balance sheet or the consolidated statement of operations as previously reported.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported asset values, liabilities, revenues, expenses and unrealized gains (losses) on investments during the reporting period. Material estimates that are susceptible to change, and actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

Our cash and cash equivalents represent current bank accounts and other bank deposits free of encumbrances and having maturity dates of three months or less from the respective dates of deposit. We limit cash investments to financial institutions with high credit standing; therefore, we believe our cash investments are not exposed to any significant credit risk. The restricted cash includes escrow accounts for real property taxes, insurance, capital expenditures and tenant improvements, and debt service and leasing costs held by lenders. These balances are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to certain limits. Often, the cash balances held in financial institutions by us may exceed these insured limits.

Restricted cash is subject to legal or contractual restrictions as to withdrawal or use, including restrictions that require the funds to be used for a specified purpose and restrictions that limit the purpose for which the funds can be used.

Investment Income Receivable

Investment income receivable represents dividends, distributions, and sales proceeds recognized in accordance with our revenue recognition policy but not yet received as of the date of the consolidated financial statements. We monitor and adjust our receivables, and those deemed to be uncollectible are written-off only after all reasonable collection efforts are exhausted. We believe, based on the credit worthiness of the obligors, that all investments income receivable balances outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, are collectible and do not require recording any uncollectible allowance.

Rental, Reimbursement and Other Property Income

We generate rental revenue by leasing office space and apartment units to a building’s tenants. These tenant leases fall under the scope of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 842 and are classified as operating leases. Revenues from such leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the lease agreements. During the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, we recorded lease termination income of $3,000,000 due to an early lease termination by one of the tenants of our Satellite Place Office Building as a part of rental, reimbursement and other property income in the consolidated statements of operations.

Rents and Other Receivables

We will periodically evaluate the collectability of amounts due from tenants and maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of tenants to make required payments under lease agreements. We exercise judgment in establishing these allowances and consider payment history and current credit status of tenants in developing these estimates. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we recognized an allowance for doubtful accounts of $183,178 and $213,797, respectively.

Capital Pending Acceptance

We conduct closings for new issuance of our Series A and Series B preferred stock and MRC Aurora preferred units twice per month and admit new stockholders effective beginning the first of each month. Subscriptions are effective only upon our acceptance. Any gross proceeds received from subscriptions which are not accepted as of the period-end are classified as capital pending acceptance in the consolidated balance sheets. We close our common stock ATM sales on a daily basis. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, capital pending acceptance associated with our Series A and B preferred stock was $171,088 and $297,000, respectively.

Income Taxes and Deferred Tax Liability

The Parent Company has elected to be treated as a REIT for tax purposes under the Code and as a REIT, is not subject to federal income taxes on amounts that it distributes to the stockholders, provided that, on an annual basis, it generally distributes at least 90% of its REIT taxable income (determined without regard to the dividends paid deduction and excluding any net capital gain) to the stockholders and meets certain other conditions. To the extent it satisfies the annual distribution requirement but distributes less than 100% of its REIT taxable income, it will be subject to U.S. federal corporate income tax on its undistributed taxable income. In addition, it will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax if the actual amount that it pays to its stockholders in a calendar year is less than a minimum amount specified under U.S. federal tax laws.

The Parent Company satisfied the annual dividend payment and other REIT requirements for the tax year ended December 31, 2023. Therefore, it did not incur any tax expense or excise tax on its income from operations during the quarterly periods within the tax year 2023. Similarly, for the tax year 2024, the Parent Company paid the requisite amounts of dividends during the year and met other REIT requirements such that the Parent Company will not owe any income taxes. Therefore, the Parent Company did not record any income tax provisions during any fiscal periods within the tax year 2024.

MacKenzie NY 2 is subject to corporate federal and state income tax on its taxable income at regular statutory rates. As of December 31, 2024, it didnot have any taxable income for tax year 2023 and 2024. Therefore, we didnot record any tax provisions during any fiscal periods within the tax year 2023 and 2024. MacKenzie Satellite is a qualified REIT subsidiary of the Parent Company. Therefore, it doesnot file a separate tax return.

The Operating Partnership is a limited partnership. Hollywood Hillview, MacKenzie Shoreline, Madison, PVT, 220 Campus Lane, Campus Lane Residential and GVEC are limited liability companies. First & Main, 1300 Main, Woodland Corporate Center Two, Main Street West, One Harbor Center, and Green Valley Medical Center are limited partnerships. Accordingly, all income tax liabilities of these entities flow through to their partners, which, subject to the minority exceptions described in this document, ultimately is the Company. Therefore, no income tax provisions are recorded for these entities.

We follow ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), to account for income taxes using the asset and liability method, under which deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax liabilities attributable to the net unrealized investment gain (losses) on existing investments. In estimating future tax consequences, we consider all future events, other than enactments of changes in tax laws or rates. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates will be recognized as income or expense in the period of enactment. In addition, ASC 740 provides guidance for recognizing, measuring, presenting, and disclosing uncertain tax positions in the financial statements. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, there wereno uncertain tax positions. Management’s determinations regarding ASC 740 are subject to review and adjustment at a later date based upon factors including, but not limited to, an on-going analysis of tax laws, regulations and interpretations thereof.

Subsequent Events

Subsequent events are events or transactions that occur after the date of the consolidated balance sheets but before the date the consolidated financial statements are issued. Subsequent events that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the consolidated balance sheets are considered in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements presented herein. Subsequent events that occur after the date of the consolidated balance sheets that do not provide evidence about the conditions that existed as of the date of the consolidated statements of changes in equity are considered for disclosure based upon their significance in relation to our consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value estimates are made at discrete points in time based on relevant information. These estimates may be subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. We believe that the carrying amounts of our financial instruments, consisting of cash, restricted cash, investments income, rent and other receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets, mortgage notes payable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, below-market lease liabilities, net, deferred rent and other liabilities and due to related entities, approximate the fair values of such items based on their nature, terms, and interest rates.

Equity Securities

We have minority and non-controlling equity investments in various limited partnerships and non-traded entities, which do not have readily determinable fair values. We do not have controlling interests in these entities. Thus, these investments have been recorded as investments in equity securities in accordance with ASC Topic 321, Investments – Equity Securities, and measured at fair value. The changes in the fair value of these investments are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations.

Equity Method Investments with Fair Value Option Election

We elected the fair value option of accounting for the investments listed below that would have otherwise been recorded under the equity method of accounting. The primary purpose of electing the fair value option was to enhance the transparency of our financial condition. Changes in the fair value of these investments, which are inclusive of equity in income, are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations during the period such changes occur.

The below list of investments would have been accounted for under the equity method if the fair value method had not been elected and have been included in investments in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024:

Investee · Legal Form · Asset Type · % Ownership · Fair Value as of December 31, 2024
5210 Fountaingate, LPLimited PartnershipLP Interest9.92%$4,950
Lakemont Partners, LLCLimited Liability CompanyLP Interest17.02%805,000
Martin Plaza Associates, LPLimited PartnershipGP Interest1.00%*536,848
Westside Professional Center I, LPLimited PartnershipGP Interest1.00%*1,251,646
Total$2,598,444
Investee · Legal Form · Asset Type · % Ownership · Fair Value as of June 30, 2024
5210 Fountaingate, LPLimited PartnershipLP Interest9.92%$4,950
Lakemont Partners, LLCLimited Liability CompanyLP Interest17.02%791,990
Green Valley Medical Center, LPLimited PartnershipGP Interest1.00%*2,005,102
Martin Plaza Associates, LPLimited PartnershipGP Interest1.00%*465,053
Westside Professional Center I, LPLimited PartnershipGP Interest1.00%*1,436,171
Total$4,703,266

*The general partner has a 1% partnership interest but is also entitled to profit sharing distributions ranging from 25% to 50% after certain thresholds are met.

Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale

We classify long-lived assets or disposal groups to be sold as held for sale in the period in which all of the following criteria are met:

•Management, having the authority to approve the action, commits to a plan to sell the asset (disposal group);
•The asset (disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales of such assets (disposal groups);
•An active program to locate a buyer and other actions required to complete the plan to sell the asset (disposal group) have been initiated;
•The sale of the asset (disposal group) is probable, and transfer of the asset (disposal group) is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year, except if events or circumstances beyond our control extend the period of time required to sell the asset or disposal group beyond one year;
•The asset (disposal group) is being actively marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair value. The price at which a long-lived asset (disposal group) is being marketed is indicative of whether the entity currently has the intent and ability to sell the asset (disposal group). A market price that is reasonable in relation to fair value indicates that the asset (disposal group) is available for immediate sale, whereas a market price in excess of fair value indicates that the asset (disposal group) is not available for immediate sale; and
•Actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn.

On the day that these criteria are met, we suspend depreciation on the investment properties held for sale, including depreciation for tenant improvements and additions, as well as on the amortization of acquired in-place leases. The investment properties and liabilities associated with those investment properties that are held for sale are classified separately on the consolidated balance sheets for the most recent reporting period and recorded at the lesser of the carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. The prior period investment properties and liabilities associated with those investment properties that are classified as held for sale have been classified separately as assets and liabilities held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024 for comparative purposes. Refer to Note 5.

Leases

Six of our properties, 1300 Main, Main Street West, Woodland Corporate Center, Green Valley Executive Center, One Harbor Center and Green Valley Medical Center had solar equipment leases in place at the time of our acquisition. Therefore, these existing solar leases were reassessed at the acquisition date and were recorded as finance leases in accordance with ASC 842. We record leases on the consolidated balance sheets in the form of a lease liability for the present value of future minimum payments under the lease terms and a right-of-use asset equal to the lease liability adjusted for items such as deferred or prepaid rent, lease incentives, and any impairment of the right-of-use asset. The discount rate used in determining the lease liability is based upon incremental borrowing rates that we could obtain for similar loans as of the date of commencement or renewal. We do not record leases on the consolidated balance sheets that are classified as short term (less than one year).

At lease inception, we determine the lease term by considering the minimum lease term and all optional renewal periods that are reasonably certain to be exercised. The lease term is also used to calculate straight-line rent expense. The depreciable life of leasehold improvements is limited by the estimated lease term, including renewals if they are reasonably certain to be exercised. Our leases do not contain residual value guarantees or material variable lease payments that will impact our ability to pay dividends or cause us to incur additional expenses.

The amortization of the right-of-use asset arising from finance leases is expensed through depreciation and amortization expense and the interest on the related lease liability is expensed through interest expense on our consolidated statements of operations.

Impairment of Real Estate Assets

We continually monitor events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying value of our real estate and related intangible assets may not be recoverable. When indicators of potential impairment emerge, we assess whether we will recover the carrying value of the asset through its undiscounted future cash flows and its eventual disposition. Based on this assessment, if we do not believe that we will recover the carrying value of the real estate and related intangible assets, we will record an impairment loss to the extent that the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value of the real estate and related intangible assets.

During the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, we recorded an impairment loss of$5,093,918 and $9,500,167, respectively, with respect to our Main Street West Office Building due to an early lease termination by the anchor tenant and maturity default of the debt secured by the property. We utilized the inputs from a recent third-party appraisal and potential new leases to estimate the fair value of the property to determine the impairment amount. We consider these inputs as Level 3 measurements within the fair value hierarchy.

Stock-based Compensation

ASC 718, Stock-based Compensation, requires generally that all equity awards granted to employees and consultants be accounted for at fair value. This fair value is measured at grant date for stock settled awards, and at subsequent exercise or settlement for cash-settled awards. Under this method, we recorded the 133,000 shares of common stock issued to Maxim discussed in Note 1 at fair value as a deferred offering cost. The fair value is computed based on the trading price of the common stock on the OTCQX capital market at the grant date of August 26, 2024.

Reportable Segments

ASC 280, Segment Reporting, establishes standards for reporting financial and descriptive information about an enterprise’s reportable segments. We haveone reportable segment, income-producing real estate properties, which consists of activities related to investing in real estate. The real estate properties are geographically diversified throughout the United States, and we evaluate operating performance on an overall portfolio level.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting – Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures, to enhance reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through increased disclosures about significant segment expenses. The amendment is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and should be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on our consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes – Improvements to Income Tax, to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures, primarily related to rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. The amendment is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and should be applied on a prospective basis, with the option to apply retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting these amendments on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. The ASU’s purpose is to improve the disclosures about a public business entity’s expenses and address requests from investors for more detailed information about the types of expenses (including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and depletion) in commonly presented expense captions (such as cost of sales, SG&A, and research and development). This ASU is effective for the Company’s annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on our consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 3 – INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE

The following tables provide summary information regarding our operating properties, which are owned through our subsidiaries. The ownership interest shown below is the percentage of the property owned by the subsidiary, not the percentage of the subsidiary owned by the Parent Company or the Operating Partnership.

Consolidated Operating Properties

Property Name:Commodore ApartmentsPon de Leo ApartmentsHollywood ApartmentsShoreline Apartments
Property Owner:Madison-PVT Partners LLCPVT-Madison Partners LLCPT Hillview GP, LLCMacKenzie BAA IG Shoreline LLC
Location:Oakland, CAOakland, CAHollywood, CAConcord, CA
Number of Tenants:45364475
Year Built:1912192919171968
Ownership Interest:100%100%100%100%
Property Name:Satellite Place Office BuildingFirst & Main Office Building1300 Main Office BuildingWoodland Corporate Center
Property Owner:MacKenzie Satellite Place Corp.First & Main, LP1300 Main, LPWoodland Corporate Center Two, LP
Location:Duluth, GANapa, CANapa, CAWoodland, CA
Number of Tenants:49713
Year Built:2002200120202004
Ownership Interest:100%100%100%100%
Property Name:Main Street West Office Building220 Campus Lane Office BuildingGreen Valley Executive CenterOne Harbor Center
Property Owner:Main Street West, LP220 Campus Lane, LLCGV Executive Center, LLCOne Harbor Center, LP
Location:Napa, CAFairfield , CAFairfield , CASuisun,CA
Number of Tenants:861612
Year Built:2007199020062001
Ownership Interest:100%100%100%100%
Property NameGreen Valley Medical Center
Property OwnerGreen Valley Medical Center, LP
Location:Fairfield , CA
Number of Tenants:12
Year Built:2002
Ownership Interest:100%

The following table presents the purchase price allocation of real estate asset acquired during the six months ended December 31, 2024 based on asset acquisition accounting.

Property Name:Green Valley Medical Center
Acquisition Date:August 1, 2024
Purchase Price Allocation
Land$1,582,517
Building9,469,081
Site Improvements705,581
Tenant Improvements518,070
Lease In Place556,019
Leasing Commissions231,042
Legal & Marketing Lease Up Costs90,214
Solar Finance Lease600,000
Total assets acquired13,752,525
Net leasehold liability(74,271)
Total assets acquired, net$13,678,254

The total depreciation expense of our operating properties for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 was $1,525,655 and $3,107,179, respectively. The total depreciation expense of our operating properties for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 was $1,146,504 and $2,276,279, respectively.

Operating Leases:

Our real estate assets are leased to tenants under operating leases that contain varying terms and expirations. The leases may have provisions to extend the lease agreements, options for early termination after paying a specified penalty and other terms and conditions as negotiated. We retain substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to tenants. Generally, upon the execution of a lease, we do not require a security deposit from tenants on our commercial real estate properties, depending upon the terms of the respective leases and the creditworthiness of the tenants. Even when required, security deposits generally are not significant amounts. Therefore, exposure to credit risk exists to the extent that a receivable from a tenant exceeds the amount of the security deposit. Security deposits received in cash related to tenant leases are included in other accrued liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and were immaterial as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

The following table presents the components of income from real estate operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024:

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
December 31, 2024December 31, 2024
Lease income - Operating leases$7,740,656$12,359,834
Variable lease income (1)289,660622,711
$8,030,316$12,982,545
(1)Primarily includes tenant reimbursements for utilities and common area maintenance.

The following table presents the components of income from real estate operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023:

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
December 31, 2023December 31, 2023
Lease income - Operating leases$3,334,728$6,690,518
Variable lease income (1)242,758446,949
$3,577,486$7,137,467
(1)Primarily includes tenant reimbursements for utilities and common area maintenance.

As of December 31, 2024, the future minimum rental income from our real estate properties under non-cancelable operating leases is as follows:

Year ended June 30, :Rental Income
2025$5,711,908
20269,023,532
20276,845,370
20285,516,828
20294,403,431
Thereafter10,512,799
Total$42,013,868

Lease Intangibles, Above-Market Lease Assets and Below-Market Lease Liabilities, Net

As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, our acquired lease intangibles, above-market lease assets, and below-market lease liabilities were as follows:

Lease IntangiblesAbove-Market Lease AssetBelow-Market Lease Liabilities
Cost$11,612,977$824,870$2,914,040
Accumulated amortization(5,146,812)(342,153)(1,677,171)
Total$6,466,165$482,717$1,236,869
Weighted average amortization period (years)4.84.64.8
Lease IntangiblesAbove-Market Lease AssetBelow-Market Lease Liabilities
Cost$10,738,744$702,254$2,717,150
Accumulated amortization(4,168,692)(226,628)(1,432,318)
Total$6,570,052$475,626$1,284,832
Weighted average amortization period (years)4.84.64.8

Our amortization of lease intangibles, above-market lease assets and below-market lease liabilities for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, was as follows:

Lease IntangiblesAbove-Market Lease AssetBelow-Market Lease Liabilities
Amortization$650,269$55,668$(117,672)
Lease IntangiblesAbove-Market Lease AssetBelow-Market Lease Liabilities
Amortization$1,349,501$115,525$(244,853)

Our amortization of lease intangibles, above-market lease assets and below-market lease liabilities for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, was as follows:

Lease IntangiblesAbove-Market Lease AssetBelow-Market Lease Liabilities
Amortization$413,267$29,425$(124,858)
Lease IntangiblesAbove-Market Lease AssetBelow-Market Lease Liabilities
Amortization$843,160$58,851$(249,718)

The following table provides the projected amortization expense and adjustments to revenue from tenants for intangible assets and liabilities for the next five years:

Year Ended June 30,
2025 (remainder)2026202720282029Thereafter
In-place leases, to be included in amortization$1,195,800$1,914,065$1,163,690$789,035$630,132$873,536
Above-market lease intangibles$88,591$137,574$99,803$53,296$43,298$60,155
Below-market lease liabilities(196,052)(354,995)(264,696)(177,823)(138,172)(105,131)
$(107,461)$(217,421)$(164,893)$(124,527)$(94,874)$(44,976)

NOTE 4 – INVESTMENTS

The following table summarizes the composition of our equity method investments with fair value option election and other equity securities at fair value as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024:

Fair ValueFair Value
Asset TypeDecember 31, 2024June 30, 2024
Non Traded Companies$972,545$1,341,164
GP Interests (Equity method investment with fair value option election)1,788,4943,906,326
LP Interests (Equity method investment with fair value option election)809,950796,940
Total$3,570,989$6,044,430

Our above total investments at fair value are disclosed in two separate lines as investments and equity method investments in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024.

During the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, we realized a total net gain of $62,845 and $214,215, respectively, from two investment liquidations and disposals (Blackstone Real Estate Income Trust, Inc. and Highlands REIT, Inc.). During the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, we realized a total net loss of $1,285,998 from one investment liquidation and disposal (Highlands REIT, Inc.) and one investment write-off (BP3 Affiliates, LLC).

The following table presents fair value measurements of our investments as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, according to the fair value hierarchy that is described in our annual report on Form 10-K:

As of December 31, 2024
Asset Type · Total · Level I · Level II · Level III
Non Traded Companies$972,545$-$-$972,545
GP Interests1,788,494--1,788,494
LP Interests809,950--809,950
Total$3,570,989$-$-$3,570,989
Asset Type · Total · Level I · Level II · Level III
Non Traded Companies$1,341,164$-$-$1,341,164
GP Interests3,906,326--3,906,326
LP Interests796,940--796,940
Total$6,044,430$-$-$6,044,430

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level III of the fair value hierarchy) for the six months ended December 31, 2024:

Balance at July 1, 2024$6,044,430
Purchases of investments212,364
Transfer to Investments in Real Estate(2,627,725)
Proceeds from sales, net(774,078)
Net realized gain214,215
Net unrealized gain501,783
Ending balance at December 31, 2024$3,570,989

For the six months ended December 31, 2024, netchange in unrealized losses included in earnings relating to Level III investments still held at December 31, 2024 was $124,523.

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level III of the fair value hierarchy) for the three months ended December 31, 2023:

Balance at July 1, 2023$22,148,980
Purchases of investments551,341
Proceeds from sales, net(4,020,482)
Return of capital distributions(404,187)
Net realized loss(1,285,998)
Net unrealized loss(445,291)
Ending balance at December 31, 2023$16,544,363

There wereno transfers of investments from Level III to Level I category during the three months ended December 31, 2023.

For the six months ended December 31, 2023, netchange in unrealized losses included in earnings relating to Level III investments still held at December 31, 2023 was $2,113,291.

The following table shows quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs related to the Level III fair value measurements used at December 31, 2024:

Asset TypeFair ValuePrimary Valuation TechniquesUnobservable Inputs UsedRangeWeighted Average
Non Traded Companies$972,545Market ActivitySecondary market industry publication
Acquisition cost
GP Interests1,788,494Direct Capitalization MethodCapitalization rate6.3%6.3%
Discount rate6.8% - 7.0%6.9%
LP Interests805,000Discounted Cash FlowDiscount rate7.0%7.0%
LP Interests4,950Estimated Liquidation ValueSponsor provided value
$3,570,989

The following table shows quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs related to the Level III fair value measurements used at June 30, 2024:

Asset TypeFair ValuePrimary Valuation TechniquesUnobservable Inputs UsedRangeWeighted Average
Non Traded Companies$1,341,164Market ActivitySecondary market industry publication
Acquisition cost
GP Interests3,906,326Direct Capitalization MethodCapitalization rate6.3% - 6.5%6.3%
Discount rate6.8% - 7.0%7.0%
LP Interests791,990Discounted Cash FlowDiscount rate7.0%7.0%
LP Interests4,950Estimated Liquidation ValueSponsor provided value
$6,044,430

Summarized Financial Statements for Equity Method Investments (Fair Value Option)

Our investments in securities are generally in small and mid-sized companies in a variety of industries. In accordance with the Rule 8-03(b)(3) of Regulation S-X applicable for smaller reporting companies, we must determine which of our equity method investments measured at fair value under the Fair Value Option are considered “significant”, if any. Regulation S-X mandates the use of three different tests to determine if any of our investments are considered significant investments: the investment test, the asset test, and the income test. The rule requires summarized financial statements for any significant equity method investments in an annual and interim report if any of the three tests exceed 20%.

In addition to the SEC rules, ASC 323-10-50-3(c) requires summarized financial statements of our equity method investments, including those reported under the fair value option, if they are material individually or in aggregate.

None of our equity method investments accounted under the fair value option was determined to be individually significant under any of the tests as of December 31, 2024. Furthermore, our equity method investments accounted under the fair value option in aggregate were not material as of December 31, 2024.

Unconsolidated Significant Subsidiaries

In accordance with SEC Rules 3-09 and 4-08(g) of Regulation S-X, we must determine which of our investments in securities are considered “significant subsidiaries”, if any. Regulation S-X mandates the use of three different tests to determine if any of our controlled investments are significant subsidiaries: the investment test, the asset test, and the income test. Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X requires separate audited financial statements for any unconsolidated majority-owned subsidiary in an annual report if any of the three tests exceed 20%. Rule 4-08(g) of Regulation S-X requires summarized financial information in an annual report if any of the three tests exceeds 10%.

As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, none of our investments in securities was considered unconsolidated significant subsidiaries under the SEC rules described above.

NOTE 5 – REAL ESTATE ACQUISITIONS AND HELD FOR SALE

As discussed in Note 1, on August 1, 2024, the Operating Partnership completed the acquisition of 100% limited partnership interest in Green Valley Medical Center for a total purchase price of $3,004,194, of which $2,712,194 was paid through the issuance of 120,541.96 Series A Preferred Units of the Operating Partnership.

Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale

In August 2024, the Company decided to list Hollywood Apartments for sale and met the criteria to be classified as held for sale, which requires us to present the related assets and liabilities as separate line items in our consolidated balance sheets. We recorded these assets and liabilities at the lesser of the carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. As of December 31, 2024, we did not record any impairment loss allowance on Hollywood Apartments, which is our only asset held for sale.

The following table presents information related to the major classes of assets and liabilities that were classified as held for sale in our consolidation balance sheets:

December 31, 2024June 30, 2024
Assets
Real estate assets
Land$8,704,577$8,704,577
Building, fixtures and improvements14,243,69514,236,895
Intangible lease assets471,474464,449
Less: accumulated depreciation(1,468,443)(1,373,139)
accumulated amortization(371,378)(364,622)
Total real estate assets, net21,579,92521,668,160
Cash and cash equivalents99,66377,016
Restricted cash268,507444,063
Investment income, rent and other receivable164,351176,277
Prepaid expenses and other assets35,27930,253
Total assets$22,147,725$22,395,769
Liabilities
Deferred rent and other liabilities286,740241,267
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities127,848113,917
Due to related entities497359
Total liabilities$415,085$355,543

As of February 1, 2025, management decided to discontinue marketing Hollywood Apartments for sale. As a result, it no longer qualifies as held for sale since it is no longer listed.

NOTE 6 –LEASES

Lessee Arrangements

As discussed in Note 2, we acquired six partnerships which had solar equipment leases in place. We reassessed the leases as of the acquisition date and recorded them as finance leases in accordance with ASC 842. Our leases have remaining terms of 3.67 to 8.25 years. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities by lease type, and the associated balance sheet classifications, are as follows:

Balance Sheet ClassificationDecember 31, 2024June 30, 2024
Right-of-use assets:
Finance leasesReal estate assets, net$2,157,423$1,799,962
Lease liabilities:
Finance leasesFinance lease liabilities$2,377,410$1,887,984

We have included these leases inreal estate assets, net as follows:

December 31, 2024June 30, 2024
Building, fixtures and improvements$2,622,675$2,022,675
Accumulated depreciation(465,252)(222,713)
Real estate assets, net$2,157,423$1,799,962

Lease Expense

The components of total lease cost were as follows for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024:

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024Six Months Ended December 31, 2024
Finance lease cost
Right-of-use asset amortization$126,270$242,540
Interest expense32,53757,504
Total lease cost$158,807$300,044

The components of total lease cost were as follows for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023:

Three Months Ended December 31, 2023Six Months Ended December 31, 2023
Finance lease cost
Right-of-use asset amortization$20,493$40,986
Interest expense4,27211,355
Total lease cost$24,765$52,341

Lease Obligations

Future undiscounted lease payments for finance leases with initial terms of one year or more are as follows:

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, :Finance Leases
2025 (remainder)$180,659
2026378,742
2027388,783
2028399,268
2029563,133
Thereafter911,365
Total undiscounted lease payments2,821,950
Less: Imputed interest(444,540)
Net lease liabilities$2,377,410

Supplemental Lease Information

December 31, 2024June 30, 2024
Finance lease weighted average remaining lease term (years)5.82 years5.83 years
Finance lease weighted average discount rate5.0%5.0%
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Financing cash flows from finance leases$110,574$104,416
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities$600,000$1,363,980

NOTE 7 – VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES

A variable interest in a variable interest entity (VIE) is an investment or other interest that will absorb portions of the VIE’s expected losses and/or receive portions of the VIE’s expected residual returns. Our variable interests in VIEs include limited partnership interests. VIEs sometimes finance the purchase of assets by issuing limited partnership interests that are either collateralized by or indexed to the assets held by the VIE.

The enterprise with a controlling financial interest in a VIE is known as the primary beneficiary and consolidates the VIE. We determine whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE by performing an analysis that principally considers: (a) which variable interest holder has the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance; (b) which variable interest holder has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE; (c) the VIE’s purpose and design, including the risks the VIE was designed to create and pass through to its variable interest holders; (d) the VIE’s capital structure; (e) the terms between the VIE and its variable interest holders and other parties involved with the VIE; and (f) related-party relationships. We reassess our evaluation of whether an entity is a VIE when certain reconsideration events occur. We reassess our determination of whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE on an ongoing basis based on current facts and circumstances.

Nonconsolidated VIEs

As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, two of our unconsolidated VIEs include interests in limited partnerships and limited liability companies. We have determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of these entities because the managing partner or member of each of these VIEs has the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance. Accordingly, these VIEs have not been consolidated with us, and they have been reported as equity method investments at fair value in the December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 consolidated balance sheets.

The table below presents a summary of the nonconsolidated VIEs in which we hold variable interests:

Total Nonconsolidated VIEsAs of December 31, 2024As of June 30, 2024
Fair value of investments in VIEs$809,950$796,940
Carrying value of variable interests - assets$867,358$867,358
Maximum Exposure to Loss:
Limited Partnership Interest$867,358$867,358

Our exposure to the obligations of VIEs is generally limited to the carrying value of the limited partnership interests in these entities.

NOTE 8 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Advisory Agreements Effective January 1, 2021:

As discussed in Note 1, on January 26, 2021, our Board of Directors approved, effective January 1, 2021, two advisory agreements, an Advisory Management Agreement with the Real Estate Adviser and the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement with the Investment Adviser.

The terms of the Advisory Management Agreement with the Real Estate Adviser provide that we will continue to pay an Asset Management Fee on essentially the same terms as we were paying the Investment Adviser prior to 2021, namely based upon a percentage of Invested Capital (3% of the first $20 million,2% of the next $80 million, and 1.5% over $100 million). Invested Capital is equal to the amount calculated by multiplying the total number of outstanding shares of common stock, shares of preferred stock, and the partnership units (units in our operating partnership issued by us and held by persons other than us) issued by us by the price paid for each or the value ascribed to each in connection with their issuance. The Advisory Management Agreement also provides for a 2.5% Acquisition Fee on new (non-security) purchases, subject to certain limitations designed to eliminate incentives to “churn” our assets. The new Advisory Management Agreement also provides for an incentive management fee that is equal to 15% of all distributions once shareholders have received cumulative distributions equal to 6% from the effective date of the Agreement.

The Investment Adviser will receive an annual fee equal to $100 for providing the investment advice to us as to our securities portfolio under the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement.

During the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, we incurred asset management fees of $858,578 and $1,707,036, respectively. During the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, we incurred asset management fees of $790,557 and $1,577,634, respectively.

The asset management fees mentioned above were based on the following quarter ended Invested Capital segregated in three columns based on the annual fee rate:

Asset Management Fee Annual %3.0%2.0%1.5%Total Invested Capital
Quarter ended:
September 30, 2024$20,000,000$80,000,000$81,925,868$181,925,868
December 31, 2024$20,000,000$80,000,000$82,656,576$182,656,576
Quarter ended:
September 30, 2023$20,000,000$80,000,000$64,229,944$164,229,944
December 31, 2023$20,000,000$80,000,000$64,735,338$164,735,338

During the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we didnot incur or accrue any incentive management fee under the new Advisory Management Agreement.

Property Management and Leasing Services:

On May 6, 2022, the Real Estate Adviser’s newly formed wholly owned subsidiary, Wiseman Company Management, LLC (“WCM”), purchased the property management and leasing services rights from Wiseman. Therefore, effective as of the acquisition date, WCM has been providing property management and leasing services to the limited partnerships acquired from WCM affiliates in accordance with the pre-existing agreements. There have been no changes to any of the management services agreements terms with these limited partnerships since the acquisition of the property management service rights. In addition, WCM also provides the property management and leasing services to 220 Campus Lane under a similar term as theeight-property partnership.

During the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, these WCM managed limited partnerships paid total property management fees of $172,206 and $344,412, respectively, and total leasing commissions of $83,610 and $474,287, respectively, to WCM. In addition, during the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, theten limited partnerships also paid $390,677 to WCM for direct operating costs and construction of tenant improvements.

During the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, these WCM managed limited partnerships paid total property management fees of $132,220 and $257,970, respectively, and total leasing commissions of $116,727 and $181,635, respectively, to WCM. In addition, during the three and six months ended December 31, 2023, theeight limited partnerships also paid $440,596 and $840,367, respectively, to WCM for direct operating costs and construction of tenant improvements.

Organization and Offering Costs Reimbursement:

As detailed in the Offering Circular, offering costs incurred and paid by us in excess of $825,000 (excluding legal fees) in connection with the offering of preferred stock will be reimbursed by the Advisers except to the extent that 10% in broker fees are not incurred during the issuance of the shares of preferred stock. In such case, the broker fees savings are available to us for paying marketing expenses or other non-cash compensation and therefore the broker fees savings increases the offering cost reimbursement threshold from the Advisers. As of November 1, 2024, the date of the Offering Circular termination, we incurred $1,465,754 (excluding legal fees) of offering costs, of which $1,443,519 relates to offering cost paid by MacKenzie on behalf of us in connection with the preferred stock offering. As of June 30, 2024, we incurred $1,385,342 (excluding legal fees) of offering costs, of which $1,363,107 relates to offering cost paid by MacKenzie on behalf of us in connection with the preferred stock offering. The total offering cost incurred as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were in excess of the total offering cost reimbursement threshold including the broker savings by$328,970, and $259,575, respectively. Of the cumulative offering costs in excess of the reimbursable threshold of $328,970, as of December 31, 2024, $259,575 have been reimbursed by the Advisor as of December 31, 2024. The remaining reimbursable amount of $69,395 is expected to be reimbursed by the Adviser in March 2025.

Administration Agreement:

Under the Administration Agreement, we reimburse MacKenzie for its allocable portion of overhead and other expenses it incurs in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including furnishing us with office facilities, equipment and clerical, bookkeeping and record keeping services at such facilities, as well as providing us with other administrative services, subject to the independent directors’ approval. In addition, we reimburse MacKenzie for the fees and expenses associated with performing compliance functions, and its allocable portion of the compensation of our Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Director of Accounting and Financial Reporting, and any administrative support staff.

Since November 1, 2018, MacKenzie has provided transfer agent services, with the out-of-pocket costs incurred by MacKenzie being reimbursed by us. No fee (only cost reimbursement) is paid to MacKenzie for this service. Effective March 5, 2024, to comply with Nasdaq listing requirements, we hired Securities Transfer Corporation, a third-party transfer agent, to provide these services for our common and Series B preferred stock. However, effective September 30, 2024, Computershare Limited, another third-party transfer agent, took over as transfer agent for our common stock.

The administrative cost reimbursements for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 were $167,464 and $334,928, respectively. The administrative cost reimbursements for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 were $189,184 and $378,367, respectively. The transfer agent services cost reimbursement for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 were $1,536 and $3,072, respectively. The transfer agent services cost reimbursement for the three and six months ended December 31, 2023 were $16,566 and $33,133, respectively.

The table below outlines the related party expenses incurred for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and unpaid as of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024.

Six Months Ended · Unpaid as of
Types and Recipient · December 31, 2024 · December 31, 2023 · December 31, 2024 · June 30, 2024
Asset management fees- the Real Estate Adviser$1,707,036$1,577,634$-$-
Administrative cost reimbursements - MacKenzie334,928378,367--
Asset acquisition fees- the Real Estate Adviser (1)292,000107,500--
Transfer agent cost reimbursements - MacKenzie3,07233,133--
Organization & Offering Cost (2) - MacKenzie32,61295,29532,61279,632
Other expenses (3)- MacKenzie and Subsidiary’s GPs--89,83491,987
Due to related entities$122,446$171,619
(1)Asset acquisition fees paid to the Real Estate Adviser were capitalized as a part of the real estate basis in accordance with our policy. The acquisition fee paid during the six months ended December 31, 2024 was for the acquisition of Green Valley Medical Center in August 2024.
(2)Offering costs paid by MacKenzie - discussed in this Note under organization and offering costs reimbursements.
(3)Expenses paid by MacKenzie and General Partner of a subsidiary on behalf of us and subsidiary.

NOTE 9 – MARGIN LOANS

We have a brokerage account through which we buy and sell publicly traded securities. The provisions of the account allow us to borrow on certain securities held in the account and to purchase additional securities based on the account equity (including cash). Amounts borrowed are collateralized by the securities held in the account and bear interest at a negotiated rate payable monthly. Securities pledged to secure margin balances cannot be specifically identified as a portion of all securities held in a brokerage account are used as collateral. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we hadno margin credit available for cash withdrawal or the ability to purchase in additional securities. Accordingly, as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, there wasno amount outstanding under this short-term credit line.

NOTE 10 – MORTGAGE NOTES PAYABLE, NOTES PAYABLE AND DEBT GUARANTY

Madison and PVT Notes Payable

On February 26, 2021, Madison and PVT obtained mortgage loans from First Republic Bank in the amounts of $6,737,500 and $8,387,500, respectively, both at a fixed interest rate of 3.0% per annum through April 1, 2026. Effective May 1, 2026, interest rates will be the average of thetwelve most recently published yields on U.S. Treasury securities adjusted a constant maturity ofone year as published by the Federal Reserve System in the Statistical Release H.15 plus 2.75% per annum. The loans were obtained to finance the acquisition of the Commodore Apartments and The Park View (f/k/a as Pon De Leo Apartments), which are located in Oakland, California. The loans mature on April 1, 2031, and are cross-collateralized by both properties owned by Madison and PVT. The loan requires interest only monthly payments through April 1, 2026, and beginning May 1, 2026, monthly payments of principal and interests are due based on 360 months of amortization period. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due at maturity date. Accordingly, as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the outstanding loan balances for both years were $6,737,500 and $8,387,500, on the Madison and PVT mortgage loans, respectively. The mortgage notes payable balances are disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

PT Hillview Notes Payable

On October 4, 2021, PT Hillview entered into a loan agreement with Ladder Capital Finance in the amount of $17,500,000. The annual interest rate was equal to the greater of (i) a floating rate of interest equal to 5.5% plus LIBOR, and (ii)5.75%. The loan was obtained to finance the acquisition of Hollywood Apartments. The loan is secured by Hollywood Apartments and has an initial maturity date of October 6, 2023, which could be extended fortwo successive 12-month terms (the “Maturity Date”). On August 14, 2023, PT Hillview exercised the first extension option to extend the term of the loan to October 6, 2024. The loan requires interest-only monthly payments with the principal balance due at maturity date. Interest is due based on a 360-day amortization period. The outstanding balances as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $16,165,000 and $17,500,000, respectively, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets. PT Hillview also entered into an interest rate cap agreement on October 4, 2021, as required by the lender. The interest rate cap agreement was revised on September 29, 2023. We have not recorded the fair value and the changes in the fair value of the contract in our consolidated financial statements as the amounts were insignificant to our consolidated financial statements.

Pursuant to Section 2.4.5 of the loan agreement, the lender determined that a substitute benchmark rate transition event occurred. Accordingly, the loan agreement was amended on March 15, 2023 to update the interest rate on the loan. Pursuant to the amendment, effective April 6, 2023, the annual interest rate shall be equal to the greater of (i) a floating rate of interest equal to 5.61148% plus the secured overnight financing rate (SOFR) published by Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and (ii)5.75%.

We (along with three other principals of True USA) guaranteed: (1) the “Recourse Obligations” as defined in the loan agreement, which are triggered only if the borrower of the loan engages in “Bad Boy Acts” (such as fraud, intentional misrepresentation, willful misconduct, waste, conversion, intentional failure to pay taxes or maintain insurance, filing for bankruptcy, ADA noncompliance, and environmental contamination, etc.), (2) a “Debt Service and Carry Guaranty” under the loan, which guarantees the payment of interest on the loan and other “Basic Carrying Costs”, and (3) a “Guaranty of Completion” guaranteeing that the redevelopment work contracted to be performed will be completed as agreed. As of December 31, 2024, we have not recorded any guaranty obligations since we have not engaged in any bad boy acts, substantial cash reserves are maintained to cover the basic carrying costs and the redevelopment construction work was completed as agreed.

In August 2024, the underlying property was listed for sale. On October 3, 2024, the loan agreement was amended to update the extension option. Pursuant to the amended loan agreement, PT Hillview has the option to extend the term of the loan beyond the current maturity date for three periods from October 6, 2024 to November 6, 2024 with a principal paydown of $515,000, the first extension option, from November 6, 2024 to December 6, 2024 with a principal paydown of $410,000, the second extension option, and from December 6, 2024 to February 6, 2025 with a principal paydown of $410,000, which is the final extension option. PT Hillview exercised all three extension options pursuant to the amended agreement as of December 31, 2024. In February 2025, the loan agreement was further amended to extend the maturity date to April 6, 2025.

MacKenzie Shoreline Mortgage Notes Payable

On May 6, 2021, MacKenzie Shoreline entered into a loan agreement with Pacific Premier Bank, in the amount of $17,650,000. The annual interest rate under the agreement is 3.65% for the first 60 months, and a variable interest rate based on a 6-month CME Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a margin of 3.00 percentage points, for months thereafter until maturity. The loan was obtained to finance the acquisition of Shoreline Apartments. The loan matures on June 1, 2032, and is secured by Shoreline Apartments. The loan requires interest only monthly payments through June 30, 2027, and beginning July 1, 2027, monthly payments of principal and interests are due based on 360 months of amortization period. Accordingly, the outstanding loan balance as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, was $17,650,000, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

First & Main Mortgage Notes Payable

On January 4, 2021, First & Main entered into a loan agreement with Exchange Bank, in the amount of $12,000,000 at a fixed annual interest rate of 3.75%. The loan was obtained to finance the acquisition of First & Main Office Building. The loan matures on February 1, 2026, and is secured by First & Main Office Building. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest based on a 25-year amortization period with the remaining principal balance due at maturity. The loan is guaranteed by Wiseman, but Wiseman was subsequently indemnified by the Operating Partnership on July 1, 2022, as discussed in Note 5. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, was $10,796,368 and $10,963,355, respectively, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

The following table provides the projected principal payments on the loan for the next two years:

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, :Principal
2025 (remainder)$170,338
202610,626,030
Total$10,796,368

First & Main Other Note Payables:

Junior Debt

In 2018, First & Main voted to issue $1,000,000 in interest-only junior promissory notes. The notes were issued in 2018 and 2019 with an original maturity date of December 31, 2023 and includedno prepayment penalty for early retirement. Of the total promissory notes, notes with a total principal balance of $350,000 were paid off as of December 31, 2023. The maturity dates of the remaining promissory notes were extended to: December 31, 2025 for notes with a principal balance of $100,000, December 31, 2026, for notes with a principal balance of $100,000, and December 31, 2028 for the remaining notes with a principal balance of $450,000. Interest on the notes is payable on the first day of each month at 7% per annum. The promissory notes are disclosed as a part of the notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

In March 2024, the partnership obtained a new loan with the principal amount of $200,000 in an interest-only junior promissory note. The note was issued on March 8, 2024 with a maturity date of March 31, 2025. Interest on the note is payable on the first day of each month at 8.5% per annum.

Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Loan

In June 2020, First & Main borrowed $151,000 from the SBA, under the Economic Injury Disaster Loan program. The loan will be paid back over 30 years at an annual interest rate of 3.75% starting on December 20, 2022. Monthly payments will be $731. The loan is disclosed as a part of the notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

Solar System Loan (First & Main)

In August 2020, First & Main borrowed $220,000 from The Wiseman Family Trust to fund the installation of the solar power system at First & Main Office Building. The loan will be paid back over a period of 10 years at an annual interest rate of 5%. Monthly payments of principal and interest will be $1,486. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance of the loan amounted to $153,525 and $163,362, respectively, and is disclosed as a part of the notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

1300 Main Mortgage Notes Payable

On April 12, 2019, 1300 Main entered into a loan agreement with Suncrest Bank, in the amount of $9,160,000 at a fixed annual interest rate of 4.55% for the first 60 payments. Beginning May 25, 2024, the interest rate will be calculated on the unpaid principal balance at an interest rate based on the Prime Rate as published in the Western Edition Wall Street Journal, plus a margin of 1%. The loan was obtained to consolidate the construction loans obtained during the development and construction of the building. The loan matures on April 25, 2029, and is secured by 1300 Main Office Building. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest of $51,610 for 60 consecutive payments followed by 59 monthly payments of principal and interest of $60,674 with the remaining principal balance due at maturity. The loan is guaranteed by Wiseman, but Wiseman was subsequently indemnified by the Operating Partnership on July 1, 2022. The outstanding balance of the loan as of June 30, 2024 was $8,168,350, which was disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2024, there wasno outstanding balance on the loan.

Consistent with asset acquisition accounting, the debt assumed from the acquisition of 1300 Main was measured at fair value. The interest rate on the debt was below the current market rates, as a result, $338,000 of the acquisition cost was allocated to debt mark-to-market. The debt mark-to-market value is amortized over the remaining loan term. The debt mark-to-market value was fully amortized as of June 30, 2024.

On November 4, 2024, 1300 Main entered into a loan agreement with Valley Strong Credit Union, in the amount of $8,000,000 at a fixed annual interest rate of 6.85%. The loan was obtained to refinance the prior $9,160,000 loan from Suncrest Bank which was scheduled to mature on April 25, 2029. The loan matures on November 15, 2029, and is secured by a real property and the assignment of all its rental revenue. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest of $52,534 through maturity. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due at maturity. The note is guaranteed by the Parent Company. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 was $8,000,000, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, :Principal
2025 (remainder)$221,359
2026377,129
2027394,900
2028412,646
20296,593,966
Total$8,000,000

1300 Main Other Notes Payable:

On January 13, 2021, 1300 Main borrowed $150,000 from the SBA, under the Economic Injury Disaster Loan program. The loan will be paid back over 30 years at an annual interest rate of 3.75% starting on July 11, 2023. Monthly payments will be $731. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 was $158,463 and $160,111, respectively, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

Woodland Corporate Center Two Mortgage Notes Payable

On October 2, 2019, Woodland Corporate Center Two entered into a loan agreement with Western Alliance Bank, in the amount of $7,500,000 at a fixed annual interest rate of 4.15%. The loan was obtained to finance the acquisition of Woodland Corporate Center Office Building. The loan matures on October 7, 2024 and is secured by Woodland Corporate Center Office Building. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest based on a 25-year amortization period with the remaining principal balance due at maturity. The loan is guaranteed by Wiseman, but Wiseman was subsequently indemnified by the Operating Partnership on July 1, 2022 as discussed in Note 5. The outstanding balance of the loan as of June 30, 2024 was $6,626,543, which was disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets. The loan matured on October 7, 2024.

On October 4, 2024, Woodland Corporate Center Two entered into a loan agreement with Summit Bank, in the amount of $6,000,000 at a fixed annual interest rate of 6.5%. The loan was obtained to refinance the prior $7,500,000 loan from Western Alliance Bank which matured on October 7, 2024. The loan matures on October 5, 2027, and is secured by the real property and the assignment of all its rental revenue. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest of $40,873 through October 5, 2027. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due at maturity. The loan is guaranteed by the Parent Company. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 was $5,982,119, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

Main Street West Mortgage Notes Payable

On October 22, 2019, Main Street West entered into a loan agreement with First Northern Bank of Dixon, in the amount of $16,600,000 at a fixed annual interest rate of 4%. The loan matures on November 1, 2024, and is secured by Main Street West Office Building. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest based on a 25-year amortization period with the remaining principal balance due at maturity. The loan is guaranteed by Wiseman, but Wiseman was subsequently indemnified by the Operating Partnership on July 1, 2022 as discussed in Note 5. The outstanding principal balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024 was $14,742,049 and $14,893,842, respectively, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets. Total accrued interest on the loan as of December 31,2024 and June 30, 2024, were $601,495 and $373,873, respectively.

Consistent with asset acquisition accounting, the debt assumed from the acquisition of Main Street West was measured at fair value. The interest rate on the debt was below the current market rates, as a result, $717,000 of the acquisition cost was allocated to debt mark-to-market. The debt mark-to-market value is amortized over the remaining loan term. The debt mark-to-market value, net of accumulated amortization as of June 30, 2024 amounted to $162,955, and was netted against the total debt balance in the consolidated balance sheets. The debt mark-to-market value was fully amortized as of December 31, 2024.

On November 1, 2024, the loan matured, and we were unable to agree with the bank on extension terms. As a result, the Company is currently in default under the note terms. Despite on-going negotiations, the bank has initiated foreclosure proceedings and filed a notice of default, and on January 28, 2025, a receiver was appointed by the court. The bank may file a notice of sale on or about February 25, 2025, and the property could potentially be sold within 20 days of that date. However, the Company is pursuing several refinancing and leasing options at this time.

Main Street West Other Notes Payable:

On April 7, 2021, Main Street West borrowed $150,000 from the SBA, under the Economic Injury Disaster Loan program. The loan will be paid back over 30 years at an annual interest rate of 3.75% starting in September 4, 2023. Monthly payments will be $731. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 was $161,300, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

220 Campus Lane Mortgage Notes Payable

On September 8, 2023, 220 Campus Lane borrowed $2,145,000 from Northern California Laborers Pension Fund at a fixed annual interest rate of 5%. The loan was obtained to finance the acquisition of 220 Campus Lane Office Building and the underlying parcel of land. The loan matures on September 30, 2028, and is secured by the vacant office building and the underlying parcel of land. The loan requires interest only monthly payments of $8,938 through September 30, 2028. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due at maturity date. Accordingly, the outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 was $2,145,000, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

Consistent with asset acquisition accounting, this debt was measured at fair value. The interest rate on the debt was below the current market rates, as a result, $223,000 of the acquisition cost was allocated to debt mark-to-market. The debt mark-to-market value is amortized over the remaining loan term. The debt mark-to-market value, net of accumulated amortization as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 amounted to $164,896 and $187,196, respectively, and was netted against the total debt balance in the consolidated balance sheets.

Campus Lane Residential Mortgage Notes Payable

On September 8, 2023, Campus Residential borrowed $1,155,000 from Northern California Laborers Pension Fund at a fixed annual interest rate of 5%. The loan was obtained to finance the acquisition of a vacant parcel of land. The loan matures on September 30, 2028, and is secured by the vacant parcel of land. The loan requires interest only monthly payments of $4,813 through September 30, 2028. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due at maturity date. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 was $1,155,000, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

Consistent with asset acquisition accounting, the debt acquired from the acquisition of Campus Lane Residential Land was measured at fair value. The interest rate on the debt was below the current market rates, as a result, $120,000 of the acquisition cost was allocated to debt mark-to-market. The debt mark-to-market value is amortized over the remaining loan term. The debt mark-to-market value, net of accumulated amortization as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, amounted to $88,733 and $100,732, respectively, and was netted against the total debt balance in the consolidated balance sheets.

Green Valley Executive Center Mortgage Notes Payable

On August 16, 2022, the predecessor owner, GVEC entered into a $14,000,000 fixed-rate loan agreement with Columbia State Bank. The initial interest rate is 4.25% until October 1, 2027, increasing to 5.46% thereafter. The loan matures on September 1, 2032 and is secured by the Green Valley Executive Center. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest based on a 30-year amortization period with the remaining principal balance due at maturity. The loan was assumed by GVEC on January 1, 2024 from the predecessor owner. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 was $13,474,980 and $13,599,329, respectively, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

Consistent with asset acquisition accounting, the debt assumed from the acquisition of Green Valley Executive Center was measured at fair value. The interest rate on the debt was below the current market rates, as a result, $993,000 of the acquisition cost was allocated to debt mark-to-market. The debt mark-to-market value is amortized over the remaining loan term. The debt mark-to-market value, net of accumulated amortization as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 amounted to $893,700 and $943,350, respectively, and was netted against the total debt balance in the consolidated balance sheets.

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, :Principal
2025 (remainder)$117,607
2026263,665
2027275,253
2028250,402
2029253,672
Thereafter12,314,381
Total$13,474,980

One Harbor Center Mortgage Notes Payable

On April 20, 2020, under the predecessor ownership, One Harbor Center, LP borrowed $8,378,825 from Travis Credit Union at a fixed annual interest rate of 4.96%. The loan matures on June 1, 2028, and is secured by a real property and the assignment of all its rental revenue. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest of $46,092 through June 1, 2028. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due at maturity date. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 were $7,776,036 and $7,846,182, respectively, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

Consistent with asset acquisition accounting, the debt assumed from the acquisition of One Harbor Center was measured at fair value. The interest rate on the debt was below the current market rates, as a result, $334,000 of the acquisition cost was allocated to debt mark-to-market. The debt mark-to-market value is amortized over the remaining loan term. The debt mark-to-market value, net of accumulated amortization as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 amounted to $280,984 and $320,746, respectively, and was netted against the total debt balance in the consolidated balance sheets.

The following table provides the projected principal payments on the loan for the next four years:

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, :Principal
2025 (remainder)$73,099
2026151,701
2027161,643
20287,389,593
Total$7,776,036

One Harbor Center Other Notes Payable:

In August 2020, One Harbor Center borrowed $150,000 from the SBA, under the Economic Injury Disaster Loan program. The loan will be paid back over 30 years at an annual interest rate of 3.75% starting on February 10, 2023. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 was $150,000, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

MRC Aurora Construction Loan

As discussed in Note 1, in order to fund the development of the Aurora Project (known as Aurora at Green Valley), we closed on a construction loan of $17.15 million with Valley Strong Credit Union, headquartered in Bakersfield, CA, on February 21, 2024. Interest rate on the loan will be the current index (Prime) plus a spread of 0.25%. The loan matures on March 1, 2026. As of December 31, 2024, we have not drawn any amount on the line. Per the loan agreement, MRC Aurora will first use its cash equity of $12.5 million, less any out-of-pocket costs already spent on the project, for the construction before drawing on the line.

MacKenzie Satellite Mortgage Notes Payable

On August 21, 2024, MacKenzie Satellite entered into a loan agreement with Summit Bank, in the amount of $6,000,000 at a fixed annual interest rate of 6.50%. The loan matures on August 21, 2027, and is secured by a real property and the assignment of all its rental revenue. The Parent Company has guaranteed the loan. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest of $40,867 through August 21, 2027. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due at maturity date. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 was $5,959,644, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

The following table provides the projected principal payments on the loan for the next four years:

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, :Principal
2025 (remainder)$40,945
2026103,403
2027110,427
20285,704,869
Total$5,959,644

Green Valley Medical Center Mortgage Notes Payable

On July 15, 2024, Green Valley Medical Center entered into a loan agreement with Valley Strong Credit Union, in the amount of $7,800,000 at a fixed annual interest rate of 7.12%. The loan matures on August 1, 2029, and is secured by the real property and the assignment of all its rental revenue. The Parent Company provided a guaranty of the Note. The loan requires monthly payments of principal and interest of $52,628 through December 1, 2028. The remaining unpaid principal balance is due at maturity date. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 was $7,788,809, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets. We consolidated Green Valley Medical Center with our consolidated financial statements during the quarter ended December 31, 2024; accordingly, this mortgage note payable was not included in our consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024.

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, :Principal
2025 (remainder)$41,446
202682,550
202788,623
202893,650
2029102,032
Thereafter7,380,508
Total$7,788,809

Green Valley Medical Center Other Notes Payable:

In March of 2021, Green Valley Medical Center borrowed $150,000 from the SBA, under the Economic Injury Disaster Loan program. Related loan documents call for the loan to be amortized and repaid over 30 years at an annual interest rate of 3.75%. We have been making interest payments, but the Federal Government has not yet commenced amortization of the principal. The outstanding balance of the loan as of December 31, 2024 was $150,000, which is disclosed as a part of the mortgage notes payable in the consolidated balance sheets.

The table below presents the total loan outstanding at the underlying companies as of December 31, 2024, and the fiscal years those loans mature:

Fiscal Year Ending June 30, :Principal
2025 (remainder)$31,628,021
202611,827,833
20271,262,229
202819,599,058
202910,924,135
Thereafter53,292,017
Total$128,533,293

Line of Credit Agreement

On January 22, 2025, we entered into a revolving line of credit agreement with Patterson Real Estate Services, LP, an affiliate of the Adviser, of up to $10,000,000. Interest will accrue on any unpaid principal balance on the note at a fixed annual interest rate of 10.00%. In addition, an origination fee of 2% will be charged on each advance and the sum will be added to the principal balance. The loan matures on June 1, 2026. The loan requires monthly interest payments beginning on March 1, 2025, with the remaining principal balance due at maturity. This note was not included in our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024.

Debt Guaranty

The Wiseman partnerships have mortgage loans and solar leases with various banks, all of which were guaranteed by Wiseman and its owner, Doyle Wiseman and his trust, as of May 6, 2022, the date the Operating Partnership acquired the management companies. The mortgage loans of 1300 Main, LP, One Harbor Center, LP, Martin Plaza Associates, LP, and Main Street West, LP are also guaranteed by the partnerships’ general partner as the co-guarantor.

On July 1, 2022, subsequent to the Operating Partnership’s acquisition of the management companies, Wiseman’s owner, Doyle Wiseman and the Operating Partnership entered into an indemnity agreement whereby the Operating Partnership will indemnify Doyle Wiseman for any losses suffered by him through the default of a limited partnership on the mortgage secured by the property owned by the limited partnership, or default on any solar lease obligations. Historically, none of the limited partnerships has had any defaults on any mortgages and Doyle Wiseman has not had to satisfy any mortgage default through a guaranty. Furthermore, each of the limited partnerships is adequately capitalized, has sufficient cash flow from operations to service the mortgage notes and has not required Doyle Wiseman to provide any subordinated financial support to the limited partnerships. Therefore, we havenot recorded any liability related to the guaranty on the mortgage loans as of December 31, 2024.

As of December 31, 2024, refinancings have resulted in removal of Wiseman as guarantor at Westside Professional Center, Green Valley Medical Center, Woodland Corporate Center Two and 1300 Main. The Parent Company now guarantees the mortgage note at each of these properties, with the exception of Westside Professional Center which is guaranteed by its sole limited partner.

As discussed in Note 10, as of November 1, 2024, Main Street West is in default under its note terms. The bank has initiated the foreclosure proceedings and filed a notice of default, and on January 28, 2025, a receiver was appointed by the court. The bank may file a notice of sale on or about February 25, 2025, and the property could potentially be sold within 20 days of that date. However, the Company is pursuing several refinancing and leasing options at this point. Should the lender be unable to recoup the amounts owed from the Company, the guarantor may be required to perform under the guaranty. As of December 31, 2024, the outstanding principal balance of the loan is $14,742,049 and accrued interest is $601,495. However, we have determined that the Company does not need to record any liability under the loan guaranty as of December 31, 2024, since the underlying property’s appraised value exceeds the outstanding debt balance.

The mortgage loan of GVEC is guaranteed by Patterson Real Estate Services LP, an affiliate of the Adviser, and its owner, Berniece A. Patterson and her trust. As part of the GVEC contribution agreement, the Operating Partnership indemnified Berneice Patterson and her trust for any losses suffered by her through the default by GVEC on the mortgage loan. The mortgage loans for MacKenzie Satellite, obtained in August 2024 and the construction loan for MRC Aurora, LLC are also guaranteed by the Parent Company.

NOTE 11 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding adjusted for the incremental shares attributed to potentially diluted securities. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:

Six Months Ended December 31, 2024Six Months Ended December 31, 2023
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$(13,422,179)$(6,536,121)
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding13,397,151.4013,294,159.36
Basic and diluted earnings per share$(1.00)$(0.49)

NOTE 12 – SHARE OFFERINGS AND FEES

As discussed in Note 1, on August 26, 2024, in connection with our agreement with Maxim, the Company issued through a private placement agreement an aggregate amount of 133,000 shares of common stock to Maxim’s affiliate, approximately 1% of the Company’s outstanding stock.

During the six months ended December 31, 2024, no shares of common stock were issued under the common stock DRIP. Additionally, in December 2024, we issued 321.80 shares of common stock at $10.25 per share to the Class A unit holders of the Operating Partnership who exercised their option to convert their Class A units to our common share, and 37,181.00 shares of common stock at $3.00 per share to the Series A preferred stock holders who exercised their option to convert their shares of Series A preferred stock to shares of our common stock.

During the six months ended December 31, 2024, we issued 3,976.00 shares of Series A preferred stock with total gross proceeds of $99,403 and 45,298.00 shares of Series B preferred stock with total gross proceeds of $1,132,449 under the Offering Circular and incurred syndication costs of $134,204 in relation to preferred stock offering. For the six months ended December 31, 2024, we issued 4,181.28 shares of Series A preferred stock with total gross proceeds of $94,081 under the preferred stock DRIP,225.70 shares of Series B preferred stock with total gross proceeds of $5,078 under the preferred stock DRIP, and converted 4,639.87 shares of Series A preferred stock at $3.00 per share to shares of our common stock.

During the six months ended December 31, 2023, we issued 122,893.70 shares of common stock with total gross proceeds of $906,957 under the common stock DRIP. In addition, in July 2023, we issued 2,265 shares of common stock at $10.25 per share, to the Class A unit holders of the Operating Partnership who exercised their option to convert their Class A units to shares of our common stock.

During the six months ended December 31, 2023, we issued 68,808.31 shares of Series A preferred stock with total gross proceeds of $1,718,951 and 4,444.44 shares of Series B preferred stock with total gross proceeds of $100,000 under the Offering Circular and incurred syndication costs of $474,919 in relation to preferred stock offering. For the six months ended December 31, 2023, we issued 3,713.55 shares of Series A preferred stock with total gross proceeds of $83,556 under the preferred stock DRIP.

NOTE 13 – SHARE REPURCHASE PLAN

On March 4, 2024, the Board of Directors suspended the common stock share repurchase program and common stock DRIP in connection with its pursuit of the listing of its common stock on a securities exchange. During the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we repurchased shares of our common stock through our Share Repurchase Program and through third-party auctions as noted in the below table:

Period · Total Number of Shares Repurchased · Average Repurchase Price Per Share · Total Repurchase Consideration
During the six months ended December 31, 2024 Common stock
December 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024-$-$21*
Series A Preferred stock
September 1, 2024 through December 31, 2024-$-$5,530**
*Cash in-lieu of fractional shares payout.
**Fees paid for redemption lockup agreements
PeriodTotal Number of Shares RepurchasedAverage Repurchase Price Per ShareTotal Repurchase Consideration
During the six months ended December 30, 2023 Common stock
September 1, 2023 through September 30, 202364,092.00$7.38$472,999
December 1, 2023 through December 31, 202364,497.007.38475,990
128,589.00$948,989
Series A Preferred stock
September 1, 2023 through September 30, 2023400.00$22.75$9,100

NOTE 14 – STOCKHOLDER DIVIDENDS

The following table reflects the dividends per share that we have declared on our common stock and preferred stock during the six months ended December 31, 2024:

Dividends
Common Stock · Series A Preferred Stock · Series B Preferred Stock
During the Quarter Ended · Per Share · Amount · Per Share · Amount · Per Share · Amount
September 30, 2024$0.125$1,679,460$0.375$287,036$0.750$45,378
December 31, 20240.050673,6550.375286,6860.75063,593
$0.175$2,353,115$0.750$573,722$1.500$108,971*

*Of the total dividends declared for Series B during the six months ended December 31, 2024, $81,731 was an increase in liquidation preference and $27,240 was the cash dividend.

During the six months ended December 31, 2024, we paid common dividends of $3,342,287, none of which has been reinvested under our common stock DRIP. Similarly, during the six months ended December 31, 2024, we paid Series A preferred dividends of $571,773 and Series B Preferred dividends of $100,997, of which $94,081 and $5,078 have been reinvested under our preferred stock DRIP, respectively.

The dividends declared for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, were recorded as dividends payable in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024, and were subsequently paid in January 2025.

On January 31, 2025, we declared the Series A Preferred stock quarterly dividend of $0.375 per share payable at the rate of $0.125 per month for holders of record as of January 31, 2025, February 28, 2025, and March 31, 2025. The Series A preferred stock dividend declared on January 31, 2025, will be paid in April 2025.

On January 31, 2025, we also declared the Series B Preferred stock quarterly 3% dividend of $0.1875 per share payable at the rate of $0.0625 per month for holders of record as of January 31, 2025, February 28, 2025, and March 31, 2025. The Series B preferred stock dividend declared on January 31, 2025, will be paid in April 2025. In addition, the Series B Preferred Stock will accrue dividends at the rate of 9% per annum on the stated value as an increase in liquidation preference.

The following table reflects the distributions declared by the Operating Partnership for the Class A and Preferred unit holders during the six months ended December 31, 2024:

Distributions
Class A Units · Series A Preferred Units · Series B Preferred Units
During the Quarter Ended · Per Share · Amount · Per Share · Amount · Per Share · Amount
September 30, 2024$0.125$10,269$0.375$382,489$0.750$32,410
December 31, 20240.0504,0950.375397,9690.75032,409
$0.175$14,364$0.750$780,458$1.500$64,819*

*Of the total distributions declared for Series B during the six months ended December 31, 2024, $48,614 was an increase in liquidation preference and $16,205 was the cash dividend.

During the six months ended December 31, 2024, the Operating Partnership paid Series A preferred distributions of $725,143, of which $48,251 have been reinvested under ourpreferred stock DRIP. Preferred (Series A and B), and common distributions declared were paid in January 2025.

The following table reflects the dividends per share that we have declared on our common stock and preferred stock during the six months ended December 31, 2023:

Dividends
Common Stock · Series A Preferred Stock · Series B Preferred Stock
During the Quarter Ended · Per Share · Amount · Per Share · Amount · Per Share · Amount
September 30, 2023$0.125$1,652,688$0.375$268,383$-$-
December 31, 20230.1251,652,3670.375276,6000.5002,222
$0.250$3,305,055$0.750$544,983$0.500$2,222

During thesix months ended December 31, 2023, we paid common dividends of $3,239,552, of which $906,957 have been reinvested under ourcommon stock DRIP. Similarly, during the six months ended December 31, 2023, we paid Series A preferred dividends of $510,556, of which $83,556 have been reinvested under ourpreferred stock DRIP. Of the total dividend accrued for Series B as of December 31, 2023, $1,667 was an increase in liquidation preference and $555 was the cash dividend. Preferred (Series A and B) and common dividends declared during the quarter ended December 31, 2023, were paid in January 2024.

The following table reflects the distributions declared by the Operating Partnership for the Class A and Preferred unit holders during the six months ended December 31, 2023:

Distributions
Class A UnitsSeries A Preferred Units
During the Quarter EndedPer ShareAmountPer ShareAmount
September 30, 2023$0.125$10,372$0.375$177,930
December 31, 20230.12510,3720.375178,277
$0.250$20,744$0.750$356,207

The above common and preferred distributions declared during the quarter ended December 31, 2023, were paid in January 2024.

During the six months ended December 31, 2023, the Operating Partnership paid Class A distributions of $20,601. Similarly, during the six months ended December 31, 2023, the Operating Partnership paid Series A preferred distributions of $355,519, of which $41,248 have been reinvested under our preferred stock DRIP.

NOTE 15 – COMMITMENTS

We commenced the Aurora Project construction in September 2024 and currently the building is being framed. As of December 31, 2024, MRC Aurora has entered into several contracts with third parties for the construction of the Aurora Project. These contracts represent MRC Aurora’s commitment to incur future expenditures for the development of the project. The total commitments as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, amounted to $13.71 million and $19.56 million, respectively.

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