EPLUS INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 6, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Dec 31, 2024 · Filed Feb 6, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-11-12.
0001140361-24-046230
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-06.
0001140361-25-003227
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 123 previous paragraphs and 137 current paragraphs.
59 unchanged; 57 reworded; 19 added; 5 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 27 previous and 14 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (19)
Current report
(1) Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted are based on net earnings calculated in accordance with US GAAP, adjusted to exclude other (income) expense, share-based compensation, and acquisition and integration expenses, and the related tax effects.
Current report
(2 )We define Adjusted EBITDA as net earnings calculated in accordance with US GAAP, adjusted for the following: interest expense, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, acquisition and integration expenses, provision for income taxes, and other income. Adjusted EBITDA presented for the technology business segments and the financing business segment is defined as operating income calculated in accordance with US GAAP, adjusted for interest expense, share-based compensation, acquisition and integration expenses, and depreciation and amortization. We consider the interest on notes payable from our financing business segment and depreciation expense presented within cost of sales, which includes depreciation on assets financed as operating leases, to be operating expenses. As such, they are not included in the amounts added back to net earnings in the Adjusted EBITDA calculation. In the table below, we provide a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net earnings, which is the most directly comparable financial measure to this non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA margin is our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.
Current report
(3) Gross billings are the total dollar value of customer purchases of goods and services including shipping charges during the period, net of customer returns and credit memos, sales, or other taxes. Gross billings includes the transaction values for certain sales transactions that are recognized on a net basis, and, therefore, includes amounts that will not be recognized as revenue.
Current report
● Product segment: Our product segment consists of the sale of third-party hardware, third-party perpetual and subscription software, and third-party maintenance, software assurance, and other third-party services. The product segment also includes internet-based business-to-business supply chain management solutions for IT products.
Current report
● Professional services segment: Our professional services segment includes our advanced professional services to our customers that are performed under time and materials, fixed fee, or milestone contracts. Professional services include consulting, assessments, configuration, logistic services, training, staff augmentation services, and project management services. With the acquisition of Bailiwick, our professional services also include projects supporting digital signage, EV charging solutions, loss prevention and security, store openings, and store closings.
Current report
● Managed services segment: Our managed services segment includes our advanced managed services that encompass managing various aspects of our customers’ environments that are billed in regular intervals over a contract term, usually between three to five years. Managed services also include security solutions, storage-as-a-service, cloud hosted services, cloud managed services, and service desk services.
Current report
● Portfolio income: Interest income from financing receivables and rents due under operating leases.
Current report
● Transactional gains: Net gains or losses on the sale of financial assets.
Current report
● Post-contract earnings: Month-to-month rents; early termination, prepayment, make-whole, or buyout fees; and the sale of off-lease (used) equipment.
Current report
Gross profit: Gross profit of the combined technology business segments for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023, due to higher gross profits on professional and managed services, partially offset by lower gross profits on products. Gross margin increased for this period by 110 basis points to 25.4% due to higher gross margins on products due to a shift in product mix towards sales of third-party maintenance and subscriptions that are recognized on a net basis offset by lower gross margins on services.
Current report
Professional services segment margin for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased by 320 and 120 basis points, respectively, compared to the same three- and nine-month period in the prior year due to the addition of Bailiwick.
Current report
General and administrative expenses for our technology business for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased $3.6 million, or 29.7%, to $15.7 million, as compared to $12.1 million for the same three-month period in the prior year, driven by increases in software, subscription and maintenance fees, advertising and marketing, travel and entertainment, and consulting fees. Our increases in these categories for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period in the prior year, were partially due to our acquisition of Bailiwick in August 2024.
Current report
General and administrative expenses for our technology business for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased $4.5 million, or 11.3%, to $43.8 million, as compared to $39.3 million for the same nine-month period in the prior year. General and administrative expenses were higher mainly due to increases in software, subscription, and maintenance fees, warehouse and logistic fees, and office rent. Our increases in these categories for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period in the prior year, were partially due to our acquisition of Bailiwick in August 2024. Additionally, we incurred $1.1 million in acquisition related expenses due to our acquisition of Bailiwick during the nine-month period December 31, 2024, that represents an increase in general and administrative expenses for our technology business for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period in the prior year.
Current report
Net sales for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2023, due to higher portfolio earnings and transactional gains, offset by lower post-contract earnings. Portfolio earnings increased due to higher average investments outstanding as well as a higher average earnings rate. Transactional gains increased due to increased margins. Total proceeds from sales of financing receivables were $517.6 million and $704.3 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Our proceeds from sales of financing receivables for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, are lower than the same period in the prior year partially due to a few large transactions in the prior year period. Post-contract earnings decreased due to lower month-to-month rents, partially offset by higher proceeds from sales of off-lease equipment.
Current report
Gross Profit: Gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to the net gain on sales of off-lease equipment.
Current report
Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to an increase in variable compensation attributable to the increase in gross profit, and an increase in provision for credit losses due to an increase in our exposure to accounts with a higher credit risk.
Current report
(1) Represents the rolling three-month average of the balance of trade accounts receivable-trade, net for our technology business segments at the end of the period divided by gross billings for the same three-month period.
Current report
(2) Represents the rolling three-month average of the balance of inventory, net for our technology business segments at the end of the period divided by the direct cost of products and services billed to our customers for the same three-month period.
Current report
(3) Represents the rolling three-month average of the combined balance of accounts payable-trade and accounts payable-floor plan for our technology business segments at the end of the period divided by the direct cost of products and services billed to our customers for the same three-month period.
Removed paragraphs (5)
Previous report
Gross profit: Gross profit of the combined technology business segments for the three months ended September 30, 2024, decreased compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, due to lower managed service margin offset by higher product margin . Gross margin increased by 290 basis points to 25.8%.
Previous report
Professional services segment margin for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, stayed flat, compared to the same three- and six-month period in the prior year.
Previous report
General and administrative expenses for our technology business for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased $0.9 million, or 6.1%, to $15.6 million, as compared to $14.7 million for the same three-month period in the prior year, driven by Bailiwick acquisition related expenses of $1.0 million.
Previous report
General and administrative expenses for our technology business for the six months ended September 30, 2024, increased $0.8 million, or 2.9%, to $28.0 million, as compared to $27.2 million for the same six-month period in the prior year. General and administrative expenses were higher due to Bailiwick acquisition related expenses of $1.0 million and higher software, subscription, and maintenance fees of $1.1 million, offset by lower consulting fees and legal fees of $1.0 million, and $0.3 million, respectively.
Previous report
The OECD's Pillar Two Initiative established a 15% global minimum tax for specific multinational groups surpassing annual revenue thresholds. Several countries wheree Plus operates have enacted this tax effective January 1, 2024. As of September 30, 2024, e Plus inc. remains unaffected by the minimum tax due to qualifying for transitional safe harbor exemptions in many jurisdictions. We will continue to monitor any future impact as additional countries enact legislation to adopt this tax.
Reworded paragraphs (57)
Previous wording
Our scale and financial resources have enabled us to continue investing in engineering and technology resources to stay at the forefront of technology trends. Our expertise in core and emerging technologies, buttressed by our robust portfolio of consulting, professional, and managed services, has enabled us to remain a trusted advisor for our customers. With the addition of Bailiwick, we can support large scale multi-site retailers with professional and managed services relating todigital signage, EV charging solutions, loss prevention and security, store openings, and store closings. In addition, we offer a wide range of consumption options including leasing and financing for technology and other capital assets. We believe our lifecycle approach offering of integrated solutions, services and financing, asset management and our proprietary supply chain software, is unique in the industry. This broad portfolio enables us to deliver a customized customer experience that spans the continuum from fast delivery of competitively priced products and services to subsequent management and maintenance, and through to end-of-life disposal services. This approach permits us to deploy sophisticated solutions to enable our customers’ business outcomes.
Current wording
Our scale and financial resources have enabled us to continue investing in engineering and technology resources to stay at the forefront of technology trends. Our expertise in core and emerging technologies, buttressed by our robust portfolio of consulting, professional, and managed services, has enabled us to remain a trusted advisor for our customers. With the addition of Bailiwick, we can support large scale multi-site retailers with professional and managed services relating to digital signage, EV charging solutions, loss prevention and security, store openings, and store closings. In addition, we offer a wide range of consumption options including leasing and financing for technology and other capital assets. We believe our lifecycle approach offering of integrated solutions, services and financing, asset management and our proprietary supply chain software, is unique in the industry. This broad portfolio enables us to deliver a customized customer experience that spans the continuum from fast delivery of competitively priced products and services to subsequent management and maintenance, and through to end-of-life disposal services. This approach permits us to deploy sophisticated solutions to enable our customers’ business outcomes.
Previous wording
Our go-to-market strategy focuses primarily on diverse end-markets for middle market to large enterprises. We serve customers in markets including telecom, media and entertainment, technology, state and local government and educational institutions (“SLED”), healthcare, retail, and financial services. We sell to customers in the United States (“US”), which account for most of our sales, and to customers in select international markets including the United Kingdom (“UK”), the European Union (“EU”), India, and Singapore. Our technology business segments accounted for 97% of our net sales and 77% of our operating income, while our financing business segment accounted for 3% of our net sales and 23% of our operating income, for the six months ended September 30, 2024.
Current wording
Our go-to-market strategy focuses primarily on diverse end-markets for middle market to large enterprises. We serve customers in markets including telecom, media and entertainment, technology, state and local government and educational institutions (“SLED”), healthcare, retail, and financial services. We sell to customers in the United States (“US”), which account for most of our sales, and to customers in select international markets including the United Kingdom (“UK”), the European Union (“EU”), India, and Singapore. Our technology business segments accounted for 97% of our net sales and 71% of our operating income, while our financing business segment accounted for 3% of our net sales and 29% of our operating income, for the nine months ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
We also use a variety of operating and other information to evaluate the operating performance of our business, develop financial forecasts, make strategic decisions, and prepare and approve annual budgets. We use gross billings as an operational metric to assess the volume of transactions or market share for our technology business segments—product, professional services, and managed services—as well as to understand changes in our accounts receivable and accounts payable balances and our statement of cash flows. We believe gross billings will aid investors in the same manner.
Current wording
We also use a variety of operating and other information to evaluate the operating performance of our business, develop financial forecasts, make strategic decisions, and prepare and approve annual budgets. We use gross billings as an operational metric to assess the volume of transactions or market share for our technology business segments—product, professional services, and managed services—as well as to understand changes in our accounts receivable and accounts payable balances and our statement of cash flows. We believe our gross billings metrics will aid investors in the same manner to evaluate our business.
Previous wording
Set forth in footnotes (1) and (2) of the tables that immediately follow the next paragraph, we set forth our reasons for using and presenting Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share-diluted in the tables and discussion that follow.
Current wording
In footnotes (1) and (2) of the tables that immediately follow the next paragraph are our reasons for using and presenting Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share-diluted.
Previous wording
We use Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted as supplemental measures of our performance to gain insight into our operating performance and performance trends. We believe that the exclusion of other income and acquisition-related amortization expense in calculating Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted provides management and investors a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of our business and operating results by excluding items that management believes are not reflective of our underlying operating performance. Accordingly, we believe that Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results. However, our use of non-GAAP information as analytical tools has limitations, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our financial results as reported under US GAAP. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, might calculate similar Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted or similarly titled measures differently, which may reduce their usefulness as comparative measures. Our acquisition related expenses for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024 are related to our acquisition of Bailiwick.
Current wording
We use Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted as supplemental measures of our performance to gain insight into our operating performance and performance trends. We believe that the exclusion of other income and acquisition-related amortization expense in calculating Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted provides management and investors a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of our business and operating results by excluding items that management believes are not reflective of our underlying operating performance. Accordingly, we believe that Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results. However, our use of non-GAAP information as analytical tools has limitations, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our financial results as reported under US GAAP. In addition, other companies, including companies in our industry, might calculate similar Non-GAAP: Net earnings and Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share – diluted or similarly titled measures differently, which may reduce their usefulness as comparative measures. Our acquisition related expenses for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024 are related to our acquisition of Bailiwick.
Previous wording
Net sales: Net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024, decreased 12.3% to $515.2 million, or a decrease of $72.4 million compared to $587.6 million in the same three-month period in the prior year. The decrease in net sales was driven by lower product revenues offset by higher managed services and professional services revenue from our technology business segments, and higher revenues from our financing business segment. For additional information, see the “Segment Results of Operations” below.
Current wording
Net sales: Net sales for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased 0.4%, to $511.0 million, or an increase of $1.9 million compared to $509.1 million in the same three-month period in the prior year. The increase in net sales was driven by higher service revenues from our technology business segments and higher revenue from our financing business segment, offset by lower product revenue in our technology business segments. For additional information, see the “Segment Results of Operations” below.
Previous wording
Net sales for the six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased 8.8% to $1,059.7 million, or a decrease of $102.1 million compared to $1,161.8 million in the same six-month period in the prior year. The decrease in net sales was driven by lower product revenues offset by higher managed services and professional services revenue from our technology business segments, and higher revenues from our financing business segment. For additional information, see the “Segment Results of Operations” below.
Current wording
Net sales for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased 6.0%, to $1,570.7 million, or a decrease of $100.1 million compared to $1,670.8 million in the same nine-month period in the prior year. The decrease in net sales was driven by lower product revenues offset by higher managed services and professional services revenue from our technology business segments, and higher revenues from our financing business segment. For additional information, see the “Segment Results of Operations” below.
Previous wording
Gross profit: Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased 2.5%, to $148.0 million, compared to $144.4 million in the same three-month period in the prior year as increases in professional and managed services were offset by declines in product sales. Overall, gross margins were up by 410 basis points to 28.7%, primarily due to a shift in product mix towards sales of third-party maintenance and subscriptions.
Current wording
Gross profit: Gross profit for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased 5.3%, to $140.9 million, compared to $133.8 million in the same three-month period in the prior year as increases in professional and managed services were partially offset by declines in product sales. Overall, gross margins were up by 130 basis points to 27.6%, primarily due to higher product margins led by a shift in product mix towards sales of third-party maintenance and subscriptions that are recognized on a net basis, partially offset by lower services margins.
Previous wording
Gross profit for the six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased 1.4%, to $282.5 million, compared to $286.6 million in the same six-month period in the prior year as declines from product sales were partially offset by increases in professional and managed services. Overall, gross margins were up by 200 basis points to 26.7% due to higher product margin, offset slightly by lower managed service margin.
Current wording
Gross profit for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased 0.7%, to $423.4 million, compared to $420.4 million in the same nine-month period in the prior year as increases in professional and managed services were partially offset by declines in product sales. Overall, gross margins were up by 180 basis points to 27.0% primarily due to higher product margins led by a shift in product mix towards sales of third-party maintenance and subscriptions that are recognized on a net basis, partially offset by lower service margins.
Previous wording
Operating expenses: Operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased $5.8 million, or 5.8%, to $105.3 million, as compared to $99.5 million for the same three-month period in the prior year. Our increase in operating expenses was primarily due to an increase in salaries and benefits, acquisition related expenses and provision for credit losses, offset by a decrease in interest and financing costs. As of September 30, 2024, we had 2,323 employees, an increase of 23.8% from 1,877 as of September 30, 2023. For additional information, see the “Segment Results of Operations” below.
Current wording
Operating expenses: Operating expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased $16.6 million, or 17.3%, to $112.4 million, as compared to $95.8 million for the same three-month period in the prior year. Our increase in operating expenses was primarily due to an increase in salaries and benefits, general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization expenses, and provision for credit losses, offset by a slight decrease in interest and financing costs. Our increases in these categories for the three-month period December 31, 2024, compared to the same period in the prior year, were partially due to our acquisition of Bailiwick in August 2024. As of December 31, 2024, we had 2,291 employees, an increase of 20.8% from 1,897 as of December 31, 2023, largely due to our acquisition of Bailiwick in August 2024. For additional information, see the “Segment Results of Operations” below.
Previous wording
Operating expenses for the six months ended September 30, 2024, increased $8.8 million, or 4.5%, to $204.3 million, as compared to $195.4 million for the same six-month period in the prior year. Our increase in operating expenses was primarily due to an increase in salaries and benefits, acquisition related expenses and share-based compensation, offset by a decrease in interest and financing costs. For additional information, see the “Segment Results of Operations” below.
Current wording
Operating expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased $25.5 million, or 8.7%, to $316.7 million, as compared to $291.2 million for the same nine-month period in the prior year. Our increase in operating expenses was primarily due to an increase in salaries and benefits, general and administrative expenses, acquisition related expenses, depreciation and amortization expenses, and share-based compensation, partially offset by a decrease in interest and financing costs. Our increases in these categories for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period in the prior year, were partially due to our acquisition of Bailiwick in August 2024. For additional information, see the “Segment Results of Operations” below.
Previous wording
Operating income: As a result of the foregoing, operating income for the three months ended September 30, 2024, decreased $2.2 million, or 4.9%, to $42.7 million, as compared to $44.9 million for the same three-month period in the prior year, and operating income margin increased by 70 basis points to 8.3%.
Current wording
Operating income: As a result of the foregoing, operating income for the three months ended December 31, 2024, decreased $9.5 million, or 25.1%, to $28.5 million, as compared to $38.0 million for the same three-month period in the prior year, and operating income margin decreased by 190 basis points to 5.6%.
Previous wording
As a result of the foregoing, operating income for the six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased $13.0 million, or 14.3%, to $78.2 million, as compared to $91.2 million for the same six-month period in the prior year, and operating income margin decreased by 40 basis points to 7.4%.
Current wording
As a result of the foregoing, operating income for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased $22.5 million, or 17.4%, to $106.7 million, as compared to $129.2 million for the same nine-month period in the prior year, and operating income margin decreased by 90 basis points to 6.8%.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $52.1 million, a decrease of $1.5 million, or 2.8%, compared to $53.6 million for the same three-month period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA margin for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased 100 basis points to 10.1%, as compared to 9.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2023. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA margin was due to an increase in gross profit offset by an increase in operating expenses.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2024, was $39.1 million, a decrease of $7.1 million, or 15.2%, compared to $46.2 million for the same three-month period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA margin for the three months ended December 31, 2024, decreased 140 basis points to 7.7%, as compared to 9.1% for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA margin was due to an increase in operating expenses, offset by an increase in gross profit.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended September 30, 2024, was $95.3 million, a decrease of $12.1 million, or 11.3%, compared to $107.4 million for the same six-month period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA margin for the six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased 20 basis points to 9.0%, as compared to the six months ended September 30, 2023, of 9.2%. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA margin was due to a decrease in gross profit and an increase in operating expenses.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, was $134.4 million, a decrease of $19.2 million, or 12.5%, compared to $153.6 million for the same nine-month period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA margin for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased 60 basis points to 8.6%, as compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2023, of 9.2%. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA margin was due to an increase in operating expenses, offset by an increase in gross profit.
Previous wording
Net earnings per common share—diluted for the three months ended September 30, 2024, decreased $0.05, or 4.1%, to $1.17 per share, as compared to $1.22 per share in the same three-month period in the prior year. Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share—diluted for the three months ended September 30, 2024, decreased $0.04, or 2.9%, to $1.36 per share, as compared to $1.40 per share for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
Current wording
Net earnings per common share—diluted for the three months ended December 31, 2024, decreased $0.11, or 10.8%, to $0.91 per share, as compared to $1.02 per share in the same three-month period in the prior year. Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share—diluted for the three months ended December 31, 2024, decreased $0.12, or 10.2%, to $1.06 per share, as compared to $1.18 per share for the three months ended December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
Net earnings per common share—diluted for the six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased $0.30, or 12.0%, to $2.19 per share, as compared to $2.49 per share in the same six-month period in the prior year. Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share—diluted for the six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased $0.31, or 11.0%, to $2.50 per share, as compared to $2.81 per share for the six months ended September 30, 2023.
Current wording
Net earnings per common share—diluted for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased $0.42, or 11.9%, to $3.10 per share, as compared to $3.52 per share in the same nine-month period in the prior year. Non-GAAP: Net earnings per common share—diluted for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased $0.43, or 10.8%, to $3.56 per share, as compared to $3.99 per share for the nine months ended December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
We manage the technology business segments based on gross profit and the operating expenses associated with these segments in total as our technology business.
Current wording
We manage each technology business segment based on gross profit and manage the operating expenses associated with these segments in the aggregate as our technology business.
Previous wording
We endeavor to minimize the cost of sales in our product segment through incentive programs provided by vendors and distributors. The programs we qualify for are generally set by our reseller authorization level with the vendor. The authorization level we achieve and maintain governs the types of products we can resell as well as such items as variable discounts applied against the list price, funds provided for the marketing of these products and other special promotions. These authorization levels are achieved by us through purchase volume, certifications held by sales executives or engineers and/or contractual commitments by us. The authorization levels are costly to maintain, and these programs continually change; therefore, there is no guarantee of future reductions of costs provided by these vendor consideration programs.
Current wording
We endeavor to minimize the cost of sales in our product segment through incentive programs provided by vendors and distributors. The programs we qualify for are generally set by our reseller authorization level with the vendor. The authorization level we achieve and maintain governs the types of products we can resell as well as such items as variable discounts applied against the list price, funds provided for the marketing of these products and other special promotions. These authorization levels are achieved by us through purchase volume, certifications held by sales executives or engineers and/or contractual commitments by us. The authorization levels are costly to maintain, and these programs continually change; therefore, there is no guarantee of future reductions of cost of sales provided by these vendor consideration programs.
Previous wording
Our financing business segment offers financing solutions to corporations, government contractors, and SLED institutions in the US, which accounts for most of our transactions, and to corporations in select international markets including Canada, the UK, and the EU. Our financing business segment leases IT equipment, medical equipment, and other equipment, and sells the off-lease equipment at the end of the lease. Additionally, our financing business segment finances purchases of third-party software licenses, software assurance, maintenance, and other services.
Current wording
Our financing business segment offers financing solutions to corporations, government contractors in arrangements where the federal government is the end user, and SLED institutions in the US, which accounts for most of our transactions, and to corporations in select international markets including Canada, the UK, and the EU. Our financing business segment leases IT equipment, medical equipment, and other equipment, and sells the off-lease equipment at the end of the lease. Additionally, our financing business segment finances purchases of third-party software licenses, software assurance, maintenance, and other services.
Previous wording
Our operating results may fluctuate due to customer demand for our products and services, supplier costs, product availability, changes in vendor incentive programs, interest rate fluctuations, currency fluctuations, the timing of sales of financial assets, general economic conditions, and differences between estimated residual values and actual amounts realized for leased equipment. We expect to continue to expand by hiring additional staff for specific targeted market areas and roles whenever we can find both experienced personnel and desirable geographic areas over the longer term, which may impact our operating results.
Current wording
Our operating results may fluctuate due to customer demand for our products and services, competitive customer pricing, supplier costs (including tariffs), product availability, changes in vendor incentive programs, interest rate fluctuations, currency fluctuations, the timing of sales of financial assets, general economic conditions, and differences between estimated residual values and actual amounts realized for leased equipment. We expect to continue to expand by hiring additional staff for specific targeted market areas and roles whenever we can find both experienced personnel and desirable geographic areas over the longer term, which may impact our operating results.
Previous wording
Net sales: Net sales of the combined technology business segments for the three months ended September 30, 2024, decreased compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023, driven by decreased demand for products from customers in telecom, media, and entertainment, technology, and financial services industries, offset by increased demand from customers in the SLED and healthcare industries.
Current wording
Net sales: Net sales of the combined technology business segments for the three months ended December 31, 2024, decreased compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023, driven by decreased net sales to customers in telecom, media, and entertainment, and technology industries, partially offset by increased net sales to customers in SLED, healthcare, and financial service industries.
Previous wording
Net sales of the combined technology business segments for the six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased compared to the six months ended September 30, 2023, driven by decreased demand for products from customers in telecom, media, and entertainment, technology, SLED, healthcare, and financial service industries.
Current wording
Net sales of the combined technology business segments for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2023, driven by decreased net sales to customers in telecom, media, and entertainment, technology, SLED, healthcare, and financial service industries.
Previous wording
Product segment sales for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased compared to the same three- and six-month period in the prior year, due to lower sales of networking equipment, cloud, collaboration, and security products. These changes were driven by the timing of purchases by existing customers, which are determined by their buying cycles, and the timing of specific IT related initiatives.
Current wording
Product segment sales for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased compared to the same three- and nine-month periods in the prior year, due to lower sales of networking equipment, cloud, collaboration, and security products. Our decrease in net sales for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period in the prior year, was due to a shift in product mix towards sales of third-party maintenance and subscriptions that are recognized on a net basis, partially offset by higher demand. Our decrease in net sales for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same period in the prior year, was due to decreases in demand and ashift in product mix towards sales of third-party maintenance and subscriptions that are recognized on a net basis. These changes were driven by the timing of purchases by existing customers, which are determined by their buying cycles, and the timing of specific IT-related initiatives.
Previous wording
Professional services segment sales for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, increased compared to the same three- and six-month period in the prior year, primarily due to increases in revenues from the acquisition of Bailiwick.
Current wording
Professional services segment sales for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the same three- and nine-month periods in the prior year, primarily due to increases in revenues from the acquisition of Bailiwick.
Previous wording
Managed services segment sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased compared to the same three-month period in the prior year, due to ongoing expansion of these service offerings primarily related to ongoing growth in enhanced maintenance support, and cloud services.
Current wording
Managed services segment sales for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the same three- and nine-month periods in the prior year, due to ongoing expansion of these service offerings, primarily related to ongoing growth in enhanced maintenance support, cloud services, and service desk services.
Previous wording
Gross profit of the combined technology business segments for the six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased compared to the six months ended September 30, 2023, due to a decrease in product sales, offset by an increase in professional and managed services. Gross margin increased by 130 basis points to 24.7% due to higher product margin, offset by lower managed service margin.
Current wording
Gross profit of the combined technology business segments for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2023, due to a decrease in product sales, partially offset by an increase in professional and managed services sales. Gross margin increased for this period by 120 basis points to 24.9% due to higher product margins, partially offset by lower managed services and professional services margin.
Previous wording
Product segment margin for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased by 200 basis points from the same three-month period in the prior year due to a shift in product mix resulting in a higher proportion of sales of third party maintenance and subscriptions which are recorded on a net basis.
Current wording
Product segment margin for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased by 20 and 50 basis points, respectively, compared to the same three- and nine-month period in the prior year due to a shift in product mix resulting in a higher proportion of sales of third-party maintenance and subscriptions which are recorded on a net basis partially offset by lower margins to certain enterprise customers.
Previous wording
Managed services segment margin for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased by 160 and 50 basis points, respectively, from the same three- and six-month period in the prior year due to higher third party costs incurred for cloud services.
Current wording
Managed services segment margin for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased by 200 and 100 basis points, respectively, from the same three- and nine-month period in the prior year due to higher third-party costs incurred for cloud services.
Previous wording
Selling, general, and administrative: Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, for the technology business increased compared to the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to increases in salaries and benefits.
Current wording
Selling, general, and administrative: Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the technology business for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, mainly due to increases in salaries and benefits.
Previous wording
Salaries and benefits for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased $4.3 million, or 5.8% to $78.3 million, as compared to $74.0 million for the same three-month period in the prior year, due to an increase of $5.1 million in salaries and benefits, mainly driven by increased headcount, offset by a decrease of $0.8 million in variable compensation. Our technology business had an aggregate of 2,289 employees as of September 30, 2024, an increase of 447 from 1,842 employees as of September 30, 2023. We added 441 employees from our acquisition of Bailiwick. In total, we added 329 additional customer-facing employees in the technology business for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same three-month period in the prior year, of which 291 were professional services and technical support personnel.
Current wording
Salaries and benefits for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased $9.6 million, or 13.0%, to $83.5 million, as compared to $73.9 million for the same three-month period in the prior year, due to an increase of $8.2 million in salaries and benefits, mainly driven by increased headcount, and an increase of $1.0 million in variable compensation due to the increase in gross profit. Our technology business had an aggregate of 2,258 employees as of December 31, 2024, an increase of 395 from 1,863 employees as of December 31, 2023. We added 441 employees from our acquisition of Bailiwick. In total, we added 356 additional customer-facing employees in the technology business for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to the same three-month period in the prior year, of which 330 were professional services and technical support personnel.
Previous wording
Salaries and benefits for the six months ended September 30, 2024, increased $7.8 million, or 5.3% to $155.9 million, as compared to $148.1 million for the same six-month period in the prior year, due to an increase of $8.6 million in salaries and benefits, mainly driven by increased headcount, and an increase of $0.8 million in share-based compensation, offset by a decrease of $1.6 million in variable compensation because of the decrease in gross profit.
Current wording
Salaries and benefits for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased $17.5 million, or 7.9%, to $239.4 million, as compared to $221.9 million for the same nine-month period in the prior year, due to an increase of $16.8 million in salaries and benefits, mainly driven by increased headcount, and an increase of $1.2 million in share-based compensation, partially offset by a decrease of $0.6 million in variable compensation because of the decrease in gross profit.
Previous wording
Provision for credit losses for our technology business for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was an expense of $0.2 million, as compared to a benefit of $0.1 million for the same three-month period in the prior year. Our higher provision for credit losses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was due to changes in our net credit exposure.
Current wording
Provision for credit losses for our technology business for the three months ended December 31, 2024, was $1.2 million. There was no provision for credit losses for the three months ended December 31, 2023. Our higher provision for credit losses for the three months ended December 31, 2024, was due to an increase in exposure to accounts with higher credit risk.
Previous wording
Provision for credit losses for our technology business for the six months ended September 30, 2024, was $0.2 million, as compared to $0.4 million for the same six-month period in the prior year. Our lower provision for credit losses for the six months ended September 30, 2024, was due to changes in our net credit exposure.
Current wording
Provision for credit losses for our technology business for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, was $1.5 million, as compared to $0.4 million for the same nine-month period in the prior year. Our higher provision for credit losses for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, was due to an increase in exposure to accounts with higher credit risk.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization: Depreciation and amortization for our technology business for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, increased compared to the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, primarily due to amortization from intangible assets acquired in the Bailiwick acquisition during the current three-month period.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization: Depreciation and amortization for our technology business for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to amortization from intangible assets acquired in the Bailiwick acquisition during the current nine-month period.
Previous wording
Interest and financing costs: Interest and financing costs for our technology business for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, decreased compared to the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, as we had no outstanding borrowings under our WFCDF Credit Facility as of September 30, 2024.
Current wording
Interest and financing costs: Interest and financing costs for our technology business for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024, decreased compared to the three and nine months ended December 31, 2023, as we had no outstanding borrowings under our WFCDF Credit Facility as of December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Net sales: Net sales for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, increased compared to the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, due to higher transactional gains and portfolio earnings offset by lower post-contract earnings. Transactional gains increased due to increased volume and higher gains on the sale of financial assets due in part to several large transactions in the current quarter. Total proceeds from sales of financing receivables were $277.0 million and $220.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Total proceeds from sales of financing receivables were $324.9 million and $282.2 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Portfolio earnings increased due to higher average investments outstanding as well as a higher average earnings rate. Post-contract earnings decreased due to lower proceeds from sales of off-lease equipment, and lower month-to-month rents.
Current wording
Net sales: Net sales for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023, due to higher post-contract earnings, portfolio earnings, and transactional gains. Post-contract earnings increased due to higher proceeds from sales of off-lease equipment, offset by lower month-to-month rents. Portfolio earnings increased due to higher average investments outstanding as well as a higher average earnings rate. Transactional gains increased due to increased margins. Total proceeds from sales of financing receivables were $192.6 million and $422.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. Our proceeds from sales of financing receivables for the three months ended December 31, 2024, are lower than the same period in the prior year partially due to a few large transactions in the prior year period.
Previous wording
Gross Profit: Gross profit for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, increased compared to the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, due to the increase in transactional gains.
Current wording
Gross profit for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2023, due to the increase in transactional gains.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative: Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended September 30, 2024, increased compared to the three and six months ended September 30, 2023, primarily due to an increase in variable compensation attributable to the increase in gross profit.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative:* *Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2024, increased compared to the three months ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to an increase in provision for credit losses due to an increase in our exposure to accounts with a higher credit risk.
Previous wording
Our financing business segment employed 34 people as of September 30, 2024, compared to 35 people as of September 30, 2023. Certain support functions for the financing business segment are shared resources with the technology business and expenses are allocated accordingly.
Current wording
Our financing business segment employed 33 people as of December 31, 2024, compared to 34 people as of December 31, 2023. Certain support functions for the financing business segment are shared resources with the technology business and expenses are allocated accordingly.
Showing the first 40 of 57 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Interest and financing costs for the nine months ended December 31, 2024, remained flat compared to the nine months ended December 31, 2023.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Managed services segment sales for the six months ended September 30, 2024, increased compared to the same six-month period in the prior year, due to ongoing expansion of these service offerings primarily related to ongoing growth in enhanced maintenance support, cloud services, and service desk.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Product segment margin for the six months ended September 30, 2024, increased by 60 basis points from the same six-month period in the prior year primarily due to a shift in product mix resulting in a higher proportion of sales of third party maintenance and subscriptions which are recorded on a net basis.