2023 PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
We achieved a number of significant milestones during the course of 2023. In 2019, we set a long-term target to cross the $2 billion mark in Adjusted EBITDA and reach aggregates cash gross profit per ton of $9—in 2023, we exceeded both of these goals, thanks to the continuing dedication of our employees, and the leadership of our executive officers and our Board of Directors.
Durable Growth: The Vulcan Way
| • | Achieved net earnings attributable to Vulcan of $933 million and Adjusted EBITDA* of $2.011 billion, an increase of 24% over the prior year, by executing on the Vulcan Way of Selling and the Vulcan Way of Operating. |
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| • | Delivered year-over-year gains in aggregates unit profitability throughout each quarter in 2023, with industry-leading aggregates unit cash gross profit* up 21%. Over the last five years, we have improved our trailing-twelve-month aggregates unit cash gross profit* in 19 of 20 quarters. |
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| • | Six consecutive years of unit profitability improvement during a continuously shifting macro-economic backdrop demonstrates the durability of our uniquely positioned, aggregates-led business. |
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Enhance Our Core, Expand Our Reach
| • | Received three unsolicited recognitions in 2023 based on our performance related to our people, their safety and health, environmental stewardship and community relations: U.S. News and World Report Best Companies to Work For (2023), The American Opportunity Index, and the 2024 Newsweek/Statista America’s Most Responsible Companies. |
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| • | Optimized our asset portfolio by divesting of our Texas ready-mixed concrete business, generating additional capital to redeploy into our aggregates-led business model. |
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Executed Our Capital Strategy
| • | Maintained excellent liquidity, reinvested in our core operations, employed disciplined capital management, and maintained our investment grade credit rating. |
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| • | Returned $428 million to shareholders, $228 million through dividends and $200 million through share repurchases. |
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| • | Reduced Total Debt to Adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio to 1.9 times (1.5 times on a net basis*), slightly below the company’s stated target range of 2.0 to 2.5 times. |
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| * | Adjusted EBITDA, aggregates cash gross profit, and Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. We provide reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in Annex A to this proxy statement. |
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Over the last five years, we have improved our trailing-twelve- month aggregates unit cash gross profit* in 19 of 20 quarters.
| Vulcan Materials Company | | | 1 | | | 2024 PROXY STATEMENT |
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BOARD INFORMATION
| Name | | | Age | | | Committees | | | Director Since |
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| Terms Expiring in 2025 · · · · · · |
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| Lydia H. Kennard | | | 69 | | | Audit; Safety, Health and Environmental Affairs | | | 2022 |
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| Kathleen L. Quirk | | | 60 | | | Executive; Audit; Finance | | | 2017 |
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| David P. Steiner | | | 63 | | | Executive; Finance; Governance | | | 2017 |
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| Lee J. Styslinger, III | | | 63 | | | Compensation; Governance | | | 2013 |
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| Terms Expiring in 2026 | | | | | | | | | |
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| Melissa H. Anderson | | | 59 | | | Compensation; Safety, Health and Environmental Affairs | | | 2019 |
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| O. B. Grayson Hall, Jr. | | | 66 | | | Executive; Finance; Governance | | | 2014 |
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| James T. Prokopanko | | | 70 | | | Compensation; Governance | | | 2009 |
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| George Willis | | | 59 | | | Compensation; Safety, Health and Environmental Affairs | | | 2020 |
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| Nominees for Terms Expiring in 2027 | | | | | | | | | |
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| Thomas A. Fanning | | | 67 | | | Executive; Audit; Compensation | | | 2015 |
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| J. Thomas Hill | | | 65 | | | Executive | | | 2014 |
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| Cynthia L. Hostetler | | | 61 | | | Finance; Governance | | | 2014 |
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| Richard T. O’Brien | | | 70 | | | Executive; Audit; Safety, Health and Environmental Affairs | | | 2008 |
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BOARD DIVERSITY & COMPOSITION
| Vulcan Materials Company | | | 2 | | | 2024 PROXY STATEMENT |
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The Board seeks a mix of directors with qualities that, together, create a high-functioning, diverse Board. All of our directors, other than Tom Hill, our Chairman and CEO, are independent. Each of our directors has proven leadership, sound judgment and a commitment to the success of the company. We have sought, and will continue to seek, diverse and experienced leaders with appropriate skills to oversee the management of the company.
GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS
Shareholder Engagement
We continued our corporate governance outreach efforts in 2023 and early 2024 and reached out to shareholders representing approximately 70% of our outstanding shares in order to foster and deepen relationships with our largest shareholders. Our discussions centered on the company’s sustainability efforts, including land and water use, carbon reduction, safety, recruitment and retention, culture, executive compensation and corporate governance matters. In our upcoming sustainability report, we will announce progress with respect to our 2030 greenhouse gas emissions targets for Scope 1 and 2 emissions, as previously disclosed in our 2022 ESG report, available athttps://csr.vulcanmaterials.com/. In our 2022 ESG report, we disclosed workforce representation data from our EEO-1 reports, and we will continue disclosing that information. Our corporate responsibility website, ESG report, sustainability report and related items are not incorporated by reference into this proxy statement. We update the Board on our conversations with shareholders, and our directors take into account shareholder feedback when making decisions regarding the company’s policies and practices. We value the views of our shareholders and believe these dialogues are critically important to ensuring that we remain aligned with their interests.
Corporate Governance Practices
We are committed to strong corporate governance policies and practices and believe that this commitment is a critical element in achieving long-term shareholder value. The following list summarizes certain highlights of our governance policies and practices:
| • | Majority voting for uncontested director elections |
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| • | Independent lead director with defined duties |
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| • | 11 of 12 directors are independent |
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| • | Annual board and committee evaluations and self-assessments |
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| • | Proxy access right for eligible shareholders |
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| • | Mandatory director retirement age |
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| • | Protections against director “overboarding” |
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| • | Risk oversight by full board and committees with annual enterprise risk management review |
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| • | Comprehensive new director orientation |
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| • | Policies prohibiting hedging and pledging of our shares |
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| • | Active shareholder engagement on sustainability matters |
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| • | Political contribution oversight by Governance Committee |
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| • | Executive sessions of independent directors at every regular board meeting |
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| • | Board review of safety and environmental performance at every regular board meeting |
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| • | No shareholder rights plan |
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| • | Diverse board in terms of gender, race, experience, skills and tenure |
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| • | Environmental, social and governance oversight by Governance Committee |
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| • | Board participation in executive succession planning |
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| Vulcan Materials Company | | | 3 | | | 2024 PROXY STATEMENT |
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COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS
We believe that the results of the 2023 Say on Pay vote demonstrate continued strong shareholder support for our current compensation program. Furthermore, in the course of our shareholder outreach efforts, shareholders were generally supportive of our executive compensation program and the accompanying disclosures.
In order to align our executives’ interests with those of our shareholders, a substantial portion of our named executive officers’ (NEOs’) compensation is at-risk and will vary above or below target levels depending on company and share performance. As shown in the graphic below, in 2023, 89% of the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and an average of 79% of the compensation of our other NEOs was variable and subject to performance factors.
| 1. | SOSARs means Stock-Only Stock Appreciation Rights. Restricted Stock refers to Restricted Stock Units (RSUs). Performance Shares refers to Performance Share Units (PSUs). See page 46 for more details. |
We encourage you to read the more detailed description of our compensation program in “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” beginning on page 35 before voting on Proposal 2: Advisory Vote on Compensation of Our Named Executive Officers.
| Vulcan Materials Company | | | 4 | | | 2024 PROXY STATEMENT |
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Election of Directors