CBRE GROUP, INC.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed Apr 23, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed Apr 23, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-10-23.
0001138118-25-000025
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-04-23.
0001138118-26-000015
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 233 previous paragraphs and 191 current paragraphs.
93 unchanged; 76 reworded; 21 added; 60 removed; 4 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 11 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (21)
Current report
During the first quarter of 2026, we began reclassifying amortization associated with MSRs (mortgage servicing rights) to net against the related revenue (Commercial mortgage origination). Historically, the corresponding MSR intangible assets were amortized through amortization expense over the estimated mortgage service period. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2026 presentation.
Current report
The strong recovery of the commercial real estate market that began in 2025 continued in early 2026. This is evident in the continuation of markedly increased property leasing and sales activity during the first quarter. Occupier demand remained notably strong in the U.S. particularly for industrial, office and data center space in the U.S. During the quarter, investment sales and financing activity improved sharply in most global markets, buoyed by broad capital availability, improved occupancy market fundamentals and tighter bid-ask spreads. Large occupiers’ growing appetite for outsourcing services continued to underpin demand for facilities management and project management activities, while the outsized growth of Artificial Intelligence investments and data center buildouts fuels strong demand for critical infrastructure services. To date, the ongoing Middle East conflict has had limited impact on CBRE’s business except for a notable slowdown in fundraising from capital sources based in the region.
Current report
We deployed $538 million in 2026 to repurchase 3,639,682 shares as of April 21, 2026.
Current report
Revenue increased 18.6% reflecting double-digit growth across the Advisory Services, Building Operations & Experience (BOE) and Project Management segments, partially offset by a decrease in revenue in the Real Estate Investments (REI) segment.
Current report
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by 28.2% during the quarter, as compared to the same period in prior year, reflecting higher amortization expense related to intangible assets from recent acquisitions, such as Pearce.
Current report
We recorded equity loss from unconsolidated subsidiaries of approximately $9 million, compared to equity income of $16 million in the first quarter 2025. In the first quarter 2025, we recorded equity income of $21 million, reflecting the higher value of our investment in Altus, which was sold in the second quarter 2025.
Current report
Foreign currency translation had a 2.8% positive impact on total revenue during the quarter, primarily driven by strength in the euro and British pound sterling partially offset by weakness in the Indian rupee and Japanese yen.
Current report
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, gross income from mortgage servicing rights (MSR) was $26 million, offset by $38 million of amortization of related intangible assets, resulting in a net reduction to Commercial Mortgage Origination revenue of $12 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the comparable amounts were $22 million and $35 million, respectively, resulting in a net reduction of $13 million. The change was associated with higher origination activity given an increase in financing activities.
Current report
The following table summarizes our results of operations for our BOE operating segment for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in millions):
Current report
Pass-through costs increased 18.7% during the quarter as compared to the same period in 2025 primarily due to revenue growth in the BOE segment. Foreign currency translation had a 4.4% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Current report
Depreciation and amortization expense increased 52.9%, reflecting higher amortization expense related to intangible assets from recent acquisitions, such as Pearce.
Current report
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 10.4%, primarily due to higher employee compensation related expenses reflecting revenue growth. Foreign currency translation had a 3.4% negative impact on total operating expenses during the quarter.
Current report
The following table summarizes our results of operations for our REI operating segment for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in millions):
Current report
(2)Management made the decision to wind down the legacy Telford Homes’ construction self-delivery business.
Current report
We recorded equity loss of $3 million in the first quarter of 2026, compared to a $21 million income in the first quarter of 2025, driven by a fair value adjustment related to our investment in Altus.
Current report
On November 13, 2025, we issued $750 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.900% senior notes due 2033, generating aggregate net proceeds of approximately $742 million, after offering expenses. We used the net proceeds from this offering to repay borrowings under our commercial paper program used in connection with the Pearce acquisition and other corporate purposes.
Current report
Net cash used in operating activities totaled $825 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $546 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in net cash used in operating activities was driven by net outflows associated with working capital movements, largely due to and higher accounts receivable due to the timing of cash collections, partially offset by the timing of vendor payments.
Current report
Net cash provided by investing activities totaled $64 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to net cash used in investing activities of $462 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025. Net cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was driven by proceeds from the disposition of real estate assets, offset by cash paid for the acquisition and development of real estate and capital expenditures. Net cash used in investing activities in the three months ended March 31, 2025 was driven by the acquisition of Industrious in the first quarter 2025, along with cash paid for the acquisition and development of real estate and capital expenditures.
Current report
On November 13, 2025, CBRE Services issued $750 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.900% senior notes due January 15, 2033 (the 4.900% senior notes) at a price equal to 99.813% of their face value. The 4.900% senior notes are unsecured obligations of CBRE Services and are guaranteed on a senior basis by CBRE Group. Interest accrues at a rate of 4.900% per year and is payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning on July 15, 2026.
Current report
•net non-cash mortgage servicing rights
Current report
(1)Management made the decision to wind down the legacy Telford Homes’ construction self-delivery business and certain businesses within the BOE Segment.
Removed paragraphs (60)
Previous report
The operating environment for commercial real estate has improved considerably in 2025. This is evident in notably strong occupier demand for office, data center and industrial leases, particularly in the U.S., as well as increased real estate sales activity. Large occupiers’ growing appetite for outsourcing services underpins demand for facilities management and project management work. We continue to monitor the potential impact of U.S. trade policy, including higher tariffs, but to date, have not seen a material effect on capital deployment or real estate occupancy decisions.
Previous report
We did not repurchase any shares during the third quarter of 2025. We repurchased approximately $663 million worth of shares through the nine months ended September 30, 2025, while maintaining substantial liquidity to finance future growth.
Previous report
The revenue increase of 13.5% reflected growth in leasing activity, particularly for office space, industrial and data centers, along with increased revenue from commercial mortgage origination and property sales inthe Advisory segment and continued growth in the Business Operations & Experience (BOE) segment, which benefited from strong new business activity, contract expansions and acquisitions. Revenue from our Project Management segment increased, driven by strength in the United Kingdom, the Middle East and North America. Revenue decreased in the Real Estate Investments (REI) segment, driven by incentive fees recognized in the prior year quarter.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by 1.7% during the quarter, as compared to the same period in 2024, reflecting higher depreciation and amortization expense related to assets acquired from recent acquisitions, such as Industrious.
Previous report
We recorded equity income from unconsolidated subsidiaries of approximately $53 million, compared to equity loss of $4 million in the third quarter 2024, primarily due to positive co-investment returns and sales in the current quarter.
Previous report
We reported consolidated net income of $741 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 on revenue of $28.9 billion as compared to consolidated net income of $481 million on revenue of $25.4 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous report
The revenue increase of 14.0% reflected growth in leasing activity, particularly for office space, industrial and data centers, along with increased revenue from commercial mortgage origination and property sales in the Advisory segment and continued growth in the BOE segment, which benefited from strong new business activity, contract expansions and acquisitions. Revenue from our Project Management segment increased, driven by continued strong performance from the United Kingdom, North America and the Middle East. Revenue decreased in the REI segment, driven by lower carried interest andincentive fees recognized in the prior year.
Previous report
Foreign currency translation had a 0.4% positive impact on total revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily driven by strength in the British pound sterling and euro, partially offset by weakness in the Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, Indian rupee and Mexican peso.
Previous report
Pass-through costs increased 13.8% during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to revenue growth in the BOE and Project Management segments. Foreign currency translation had a 0.4% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Previous report
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 15.4% during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to revenue growth consisting of higher commission expense and employee compensation, as well as higher indirect reimbursed costs. Foreign currency translation had a 0.3% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased slightly to 39.5% of total revenue from 39.0%.
Previous report
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 7.2% as compared to the same period last year. The increase was driven by an increase in third-party fees related to acquisitions and integration activities, along with an increase in bad debt expenses andemployee compensation, driven by revenue growth. Foreign currency translation had a 0.3% negative impact on total operating expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Operating, administrative and other expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 13.1% from 13.9%, as operating expenses grew slower than revenue.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by 8.7% during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024, reflecting higher depreciation and amortization expense related to assets acquired from recent acquisitions, such as Industrious.
Previous report
Gain on disposition of real estate increased by $43 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, driven by monetization of real estate development assets in the REI segment.
Previous report
We reported equity income of $50 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to equity loss of $77 million in the same period in 2024. This was primarily driven by positive co-investment returns and sales in the current period, compared to higher unrealized equity losses in the prior period, driven by a fair value adjustment related to our non-core strategic equity investment in Altus.
Previous report
Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased by 2.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same period in 2024. This decrease was primarily due to the impact of net investment hedging activity, partially offset by the impact of increased comm ercial paper borrowings and the issuance of senior term loans and new senior unsecured notes.
Previous report
In January 2025, we combined our project management business with our Turner & Townsend majority-owned subsidiary and created a fourth reportable segment, Project Management. In addition, on January 16, 2025, we acquired full ownership of Industrious, a provider of premium flexible workplace solutions, and established a new business segment, Building Operations & Experience (BOE), comprised of enterprise and local facilities management, property management and flexible workplace solutions.
Previous report
Foreign currency translation had a 1.0% positive impact on total revenue during the quarter, primarily driven by strength in the euro and British pound sterling partially offset by weakness in the Australian dollar and Indian rupee.
Previous report
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, MSRs contributed $41 million to operating income, offset by $36 million of amortization of related intangible assets. The MSR contribution to third quarter 2024 operating income was $38 million and amortization totaled $36 million. The increase was associated with higher origination activity given an increase in financing activities and strong performance in both agency and non-agency lending.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization expense increased 3.0% primarily due to higher amortization of mortgage servicing rights as described above.
Previous report
Revenue increased 15.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Property sales revenue increased 20.8%, led by office, industrial, land and data centers in the U.S., APAC and Europe. Global leasing revenue rose 16.2%, led by data centers, office and industrial leasing driven by Americas which grew 17.8%, including 18.1% in the United States and the United Kingdom, which grew 15.3%.
Previous report
Foreign currency translation had a 0.1% positive impact on total revenue during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily driven by strength in the British pound sterling and euro, partially offset by weakness in the Australian dollar and Canadian dollar.
Previous report
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 15.7%, primarily reflecting business growth and higher commission expense. Foreign currency translation had a negligible impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs slightly increased to 57.4% of total revenue from 57.1% for the same period in 2024 primarily due to escalating commission payouts driven by strong revenue growth.
Previous report
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased by 4.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024, primarily due to higher employee compensation, higher business promotion, advertising and travel expense, driven by growth in the business. Foreign currency translation had a 0.1% positive impact on total operating expenses.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, MSRs contributed $96 million to operating income, offset by $108 million of amortization of related intangible assets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, MSRs contributed $74 million to operating income, offset by $104 million of amortization of related intangible assets. The increase was associated with higher origination activity given an increase in financing activities.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization expense increased 5.7% primarily due to higher amortization of mortgage servicing rights as described above.
Previous report
The following table summarizes our results of operations for our Building Operations & Experience (BOE) operating segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in millions):
Previous report
Pass-through costs increased 10.0% during the quarter as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to revenue growth in the BOE segment. Foreign currency translation had a 1.9% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased 3.0%, reflecting lower amortization expense related to intangibles assets, which became fully-amortized.
Previous report
Revenue increased 15.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024, reflecting a double-digit increase in property management and facilities management, primarily due to growth in clients driving increased management fees well as the impact from acquisitions. Foreign currency translation had a 0.5% positive impact on total revenue, primarily driven by strength in the British pound sterling and euro, partially offset by weakness in the Canadian dollar, Indian rupee and Mexican peso.
Previous report
Pass-through costs increased 12.7% during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to revenue growth in the BOE segment. Foreign currency translation had a 0.4% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Previous report
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 18.0%, driven by higher professional compensation and indirect managed spend, due to revenue growth, as well as an increase driven by acquisitions. Foreign currency translation had a 0.4% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs was 36.0% of total revenue, an increase from 35.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous report
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 11.1%, primarily due to higher employee compensation and benefit expenses and an increase in bad debt, business promotion, advertising and travel expenses. Foreign currency translation had a 0.6% negative impact on total operating expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization expense increased 16.0%, reflecting higher expense related to intangibles from recent acquisitions such as Industrious.
Previous report
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 18.1%, driven by increased professional compensation. Foreign currency translation had a 2.2% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs was 31.5% of total revenue, slightly down from 32.1% in the third quarter 2024.
Previous report
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 6.0%, primarily due to higher employee compensation expenses and higher business promotion, advertising and travel expense. Foreign currency translation had a 2.6% negative impact on total operating expenses during the quarter.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization expense increased 7.7%, reflecting higher depreciation expense.
Previous report
Revenue increased 14.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, due to strong business activity and increased revenue from pass-through costs. Foreign currency translation had a 0.5% positive impact on total revenue, primarily driven by strength in the British pound sterling and euro partially offset by weakness in the Indian rupee, Australian dollar and Mexican peso.
Previous report
Pass-through costs increased 17.7% during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to revenue growth in the Project Management segment. Foreign currency translation had a 0.3% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Previous report
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 14.1%, primarily due to higher employee compensation expenses. Foreign currency translation had a 1.0% negative impact on total operating expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased 6.0%, reflecting lower amortization expense due to intangible assets being fully amortized in 2024.
Showing the first 40 of 60 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Reworded paragraphs (76)
Previous wording
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) provides the reader with management’s perspective on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect future results. The MD&A in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report) for CBRE Group, Inc. for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K (2024 Annual Report) as well as the unaudited financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
Current wording
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) provides the reader with management’s perspective on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and certain other factors that may affect future results. The MD&A in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report) for CBRE Group, Inc. for the three months ended March 31, 2026 should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K (2025 Annual Report) as well as the unaudited financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.
Previous wording
The following table sets forth items derived from our consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in millions):
Current wording
The following table sets forth items derived from our consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
We reported consolidated net income of $363 million for the quarter, on revenue of $10.3 billion as compared to consolidated net income of $225 million on revenue of $9.0 billion in the prior year.
Current wording
We reported consolidated net income of $318 million for the quarter, on revenue of $10.5 billion as compared to consolidated net income of $163 million on revenue of $8.9 billion in the prior year.
Previous wording
Foreign currency translation had a 1.7% positive impact on revenue, reflecting strength in the euro and British pound sterling partially offset by weakness in the Indian rupee.
Current wording
Foreign currency translation had a 4.0% positive impact on revenue, reflecting strength in the euro and British pound sterling partially offset by weakness in the Indian rupee.
Previous wording
Pass-through costs increased 13.3% during the quarter as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to revenue growth in the BOE and Project Management segments. Foreign currency translation had a 1.8% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Current wording
Pass-through costs increased 17.1% during the quarter as compared to the same period in prior year primarily due to revenue growth in the BOE and Project Management segments. Foreign currency translation had a 4.1% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Previous wording
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 15.8% during the quarter as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to revenue growth consisting of higher commission expense and employee compensation, as well as higher indirect reimbursed costs. Foreign currency translation had a 1.6% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased slightly to 39.9% of total revenue from 39.1% driven by higher costs to support growth in revenues.
Current wording
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 21.9% during the quarter as compared to the same period in prior year primarily reflecting business growth and higher commission expenses and employee compensation, as well as higher indirect reimbursed costs. Foreign currency translation had a 4.0% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased to 40.2% of total revenue from 39.1% driven by higher costs to support growth in revenues.
Previous wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 7.4% during the quarter as compared to the same period in 2024. The increase was driven by an increase in third-party fees related to acquisitions and integration activities, along with an increase in employee compensation, driven by revenue growth. Foreign currency translation had a 1.7% negative impact on total operating expenses during the quarter. Operating, administrative and other expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 12.9% in the third quarter 2025 from 13.7% in the third quarter 2024, as operating expenses grew slower than revenue.
Current wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 22.5% during the quarter as compared to the same period in prior year. The increase was primarily due to higher employee compensation and business promotion and advertising expense, driven by business growth. Foreign currency translation had a 4.0% negative impact on total operating expenses during the quarter. Operating, administrative and other expenses as a percentage of revenue increased to 13.9% in the first quarter 2026 from 13.4% in the first quarter 2025, as operating expenses grew higher than revenue.
Previous wording
Gain on disposition of real estate increased by $36 million during the quarter, driven by monetization of real estate development assets in the REI segment.
Current wording
Gain on disposition of real estate increased by $301 million during the quarter, driven by monetization of real estate development assets in the REI segment.
Previous wording
Interest expense, net of interest income, decreased by 21.9%, compared with the third quarter 2024. This decrease was primarily attributable to increased net investment hedging activity, offset by the impact of increased commercial paper borrowings and the issuance of senior term loans and new senior unsecured notes.
Current wording
Interest expense, net of interest income, increased by 18.0%, compared with the first quarter 2025. This increase was primarily attributable to increased commercial paper borrowings, offset by the impact of net investment hedging activity.
Previous wording
Our provision for income taxes on a consolidated basis was $91 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to a provision for income taxes of $67 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase of $24 million is primarily related to an increase in current year earnings and favorable permanent book tax differences. Our effective tax rate decreased to 18.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from 21.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2025 is different than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21.0%, primarily due to U.S. state taxes and favorable permanent book tax differences.
Current wording
Our provision for income taxes on a consolidated basis was $112 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to a provision for income taxes of $52 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase of $60 million is primarily related to an increase in earnings. Our effective tax rate increased to 24.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2026 from 21.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2026 is different than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21.0% primarily due to the U.S. state taxes and permanent book tax differences.
Previous wording
The Organization for Economic Co-operation & Development (OECD) Pillar Two Model Rules established a minimum global effective tax rate of 15% on country-by-country profits for large multinational companies. European Union member states along with many other countries adopted or expect to adopt the OECD Pillar Two Model effective January 1, 2024 or thereafter. The OECD and other countries continue to publish guidelines and legislation which include transition and safe harbor rules. We continue to monitor new legislative changes and assess the global impact of the Pillar Two Model Rules.
Current wording
The Organization for Economic Co-operation & Development (OECD) Pillar Two Model Rules established a minimum global effective tax rate of 15% on country-by-country profits of large multinational companies. European Union member states along with many other countries adopted or expect to adopt the OECD Pillar Two Model effective January 1, 2024 or thereafter. In January 2026, the OECD issued a comprehensive Side by Side Package, which introduces additional administrative guidance intended to enhance coordination and simplify aspects of the global minimum tax framework. The package includes several new safe harbors including the new Side by Side and Ultimate Parent Entity safe harbors that may deem certain top-up taxes to be zero in jurisdictions with qualifying minimum tax regimes, such as the United States. We will continue to monitor additional administrative guidance and legislative action to incorporate the guidance into local law to assess the global impact of the Pillar Two Model Rules. The impact of Pillar Two top-up taxes is expected to be insignificant for 2026.
Previous wording
On July 4, 2025, the U.S. Government enacted, H.R.1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act ("OBBBA"), a budget reconciliation package that changes the U.S. federal income tax laws, including extensions of various expiring provisions from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. The 2025 impacts of the OBBBA are insignificant based on our current operations.
Current wording
On July 4, 2025, the U.S. federal government enacted, H.R.1, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), a budget reconciliation package that changes the U.S. federal income tax laws, including extensions of various expiring provisions from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. The 2026 impacts of the OBBBA are insignificant based on our current operations.
Previous wording
In connection with the transactions described above, we organized our operations around, and publicly report our financial results on, four reportable business segments: (1) Advisory Services; (2) BOE; (3) Project Management; and (4) Real Estate Investments (REI).
Current wording
We organize our operations around, and publicly report our financial results for, four reportable business segments: (1) Advisory Services; (2) BOE; (3) Project Management; and (4) REI.
Previous wording
Advisory Services provides a comprehensive range of services globally, including property leasing, capital markets (property sales and loan origination), loan servicing, and valuation. BOE provides a broad suite of integrated, contractually based outsourcing services to occupiers and owners of real estate, including facilities management and property management. Our Project Management business delivers program management, project management and cost consultancy services across commercial real estate, infrastructure and natural resources sectors. REI is a major real assets developer, investor and operator and is comprised of two businesses: investment management and development services.
Current wording
Advisory Services provides a comprehensive range of services globally, including leasing, capital markets (property sales and loan origination), loan servicing, and valuation. BOE provides a broad suite of integrated, contractually based outsourcing services to occupiers and owners of real estate, including facilities management, property management and critical infrastructure. Our Project Management business delivers program management and cost consultancy services across commercial real estate, infrastructure and natural resources sectors. REI is a major real assets developer, investor and operator and is comprised of two businesses: investment management and development services.
Previous wording
We also have a Corporate and Other segment. Corporate primarily consists of corporate overhead costs. Other consists of activities from strategic non-core non-controlling equity investments and is considered an operating segment but does not meet the aggregation criteria for presentation as a separate reportable segment and is, therefore, combined with Corporate and reported as Corporate and other. It also includes eliminations related to inter-segment revenue. For additional information on our segments, see Note 16 – Segments of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) set forth in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Current wording
We also have a Corporate and Other segment. Corporate primarily consists of corporate overhead costs, and costs associated with our platform that are not allocated to segments, including corporate leadership costs. Other consists of activities from strategic non-core, non-controlling equity investments and is considered an operating segment but does not meet the aggregation criteria for presentation as a separate reportable segment and is, therefore, combined with Corporate and reported within Corporate and Other. It also includes eliminations related to inter-segment revenue. For additional information on our segments, see Note 16 – Segments of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) set forth in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Previous wording
The following table summarizes our results of operations for our Advisory Services operating segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in millions):
Current wording
The following table summarizes our results of operations for our Advisory Services operating segment for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
Revenue increased 16.8% during the quarter compared to the same period in 2024. Property sales revenue grew 29.5%, led by office, industrial, land and data centers in the U.S., APAC and Europe. Globally, sales grew double-digits across office, industrial and multifamily. Global leasing revenue rose 17.6%, led by data centers, office and industrial leasing driven by Americas which grew 19.1%, including 17.9% in the United States and APAC which grew 21.6%.
Current wording
Revenue increased 22.0% during the quarter compared to the same period in 2025. Property sales revenue grew 42.5%, led by industrial, retail, multifamily, office, and data centers in the U.S. and Asia Pacific. Globally, sales grew double-digits across industrial, office, and multifamily. Global leasing revenue rose 20.1%, led by data centers, industrial and office leasing driven by growth in the Americas which grew 20.5%, including 20.7% in the United States, and growth in Asia Pacific which grew 24.4%.
Previous wording
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 17.5%, primarily reflecting business growth and higher commission expense. Foreign currency translation had a 0.9% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs as a percentage of total revenue increased slightly to 58.1% compared to the same period in 2024, as costs of revenue increased proportionately with the increase in revenue.
Current wording
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 23.7%, primarily reflecting business growth and higher commission expense, salaries and bonus. Foreign currency translation had a 3.0% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs.
Previous wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased by 7.6%, as compared to the same period in 2024, primarily due to higher employee compensation and business promotion, advertising and travel expenses driven by the growth in the business. Foreign currency translation had a 1.3% negative impact on total operating expenses.
Current wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased by 9.6%, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to higher employee compensation and business promotion and advertising expenses driven by the growth in the business. Foreign currency translation had a 4.2% negative impact on total operating expenses.
Previous wording
In connection with the origination and sale of mortgage loans with servicing rights retained, we record servicing assets or liabilities based on the fair value of mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) on the date the loans are sold. Upon origination of a mortgage loan held for sale, the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights to be retained is included in the forecasted proceeds from the anticipated loan sale and results in a net gain (which is reflected in revenue). Our MSRs are initially recorded at fair value. Subsequent to the initial recording, MSRs are amortized in proportion to and over the period that the servicing income is expected to be received based on projections and timing of estimated future net cash flows and assessed for impairment based on the fair value each reporting period.
Current wording
In connection with the origination and sale of mortgage loans with servicing rights retained, we record servicing assets or liabilities based on the fair value of mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) on the date the loans are sold. Upon origination of a mortgage loan held for sale, the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights to be retained is included in the forecasted proceeds from the anticipated loan sale and results in a net gain (which is reflected in revenue). Our MSRs are initially recorded at fair value. Subsequent to the initial recording, MSRs are amortized in proportion to and over the period that the servicing income is expected to be received based on projections and timing of estimated future net cash flows and assessed for impairment based on the fair value each reporting period. During the first quarter of 2026, we began reclassifying amortization associated with MSRs (mortgage servicing rights) to net against the related revenue (Commercial mortgage origination). Historically, the corresponding MSR intangible assets were amortized through amortization expense over the estimated mortgage service period. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2026 presentation.
Previous wording
(3)In the third quarter of 2025, management made the decision to wind down certain businesses within the BOE Segment.
Current wording
(3)Management made the decision to wind down certain businesses within the BOE Segment.
Previous wording
Revenue increased 12.6%, reflecting a double-digit increase in property management and facilities management, primarily due to growth in clients driving increased management fees and reimbursements as well as the impact from acquisitions. Foreign currency translation had a 1.9% positive impact on total revenue during the quarter, primarily driven by strength in the euro and British pound sterling, partially offset by weakness in the Indian rupee.
Current wording
Revenue increased 20.4%, reflecting double-digit increases in facilities management, critical infrastructure and property management, primarily due to growth in clients driving increased management fees and reimbursements as well as the impact from recent acquisitions. Foreign currency translation had a 4.4% positive impact on total revenue during the quarter, primarily driven by strength in the euro and British pound sterling, partially offset by weakness in the Indian rupee.
Previous wording
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 15.8%, driven primarily by higher professional compensation and indirect managed spend, due to revenue growth, as well as an increase driven by acquisitions. Foreign currency translation had a 1.8% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs was 36.6% of total revenue, and increased compared to 35.6% in the third quarter 2024.
Current wording
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 23.4%, driven primarily by higher professional compensation and indirect managed spend due to revenue growth. Foreign currency translation had a 4.1% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs was 36.5% of total revenue, and increased compared to 35.6% in the first quarter 2025.
Previous wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 23.4%, primarily due to higher employee compensation and benefit expenses and an increase in bad debt expense. Foreign currency translation had a 2.1% negative impact on total operating expenses during the quarter.
Current wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 25.7%, primarily due to higher employee compensation and benefit expenses. Foreign currency translation had a 4.7% negative impact on total operating expenses during the quarter.
Previous wording
The following table summarizes our results of operations for our Project Management operating segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in millions):
Current wording
The following table summarizes our results of operations for our Project Management operating segment for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
Revenue increased 20.4% due to strong business activity in the United Kingdom, the Middle East and North America and increased revenue from pass-through costs. Foreign currency translation had a 1.9% positive impact on total revenue during the quarter, primarily driven by strength in the British pound sterling and euro.
Current wording
Revenue increased 15.3% due to strong business activity in the United Kingdom and Asia and increased revenue from pass-through costs. Foreign currency translation had a 4.3% positive impact on total revenue during the quarter, primarily driven by strength in the British pound sterling and euro partially offset by weakness in Indian rupee.
Previous wording
Pass-through costs increased 24.1% during the quarter as compared to the same period in 2024 primarily due to revenue growth in the Project Management segment. Foreign currency translation had a 1.5% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Current wording
Pass-through costs increased 12.1% during the quarter as compared to the same period in 2025 primarily due to revenue growth in the Project Management segment. Foreign currency translation had a 3.0% negative impact on pass-through costs.
Previous wording
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 10.8%, driven by increased professional compensation. Foreign currency translation had a 0.6% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs was 33.0% of total revenue, a slight decrease from 34.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Current wording
Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs increased 19.0%, driven by increased professional compensation and third party spend due to revenue growth. Foreign currency translation had a 5.7% negative impact on total cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs. Cost of revenue, excluding pass-through costs was 35.4% of total revenue, and increased from 34.3% in the first quarter 2025.
Previous wording
Revenue decreased 30.1% for the current quarter primarily due to lower incentive fees in our Investment Management business and lower construction management and development fees from development services. Foreign currency translation had a 2.0% positive impact on total revenue during the quarter primarily driven by strength in the British pound sterling and euro.
Current wording
Revenue decreased 14.6% for the current quarter primarily due to lower management and development fees from development services. Foreign currency translation had a 4.7% positive impact on total revenue during the quarter primarily driven by strength in the British pound sterling and euro.
Previous wording
Cost of revenue decreased 35.0% in the quarter as compared to the same period in 2024 due to lower construction costs incurred on our real estate development projects. Foreign currency translation had a 3.3% negative impact on total cost of revenue during the quarter.
Current wording
Cost of revenue decreased 44.7% in the quarter as compared to the same period in 2025 due to lower construction management costs incurred on our real estate development projects. Foreign currency translation had a 4.2% negative impact on total cost of revenue during the quarter.
Previous wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses decreased 16.2% primarily due to a decrease in total compensation in our investment management and development services lines of business. Foreign currency translation had a 1.3% negative impact on total operating expenses.
Current wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses increased 72.9% primarily due to an increase in total compensation in our development services lines of business resulting from an increase in development sales during the quarter. Foreign currency translation had a 4.8% negative impact on total operating expenses.
Previous wording
Gain on disposition of real estate increased by $34 million compared with third quarter 2024, driven by monetization of real estate development assets in the current period versus none in the prior year quarter.
Current wording
Gain on disposition of real estate increased by $281 million compared with first quarter 2025, driven by monetization of real estate development assets in the current period versus none in the prior year quarter.
Previous wording
A roll forward of our AUM by product type for the three months ended September 30, 2025 is as follows (dollars in billions):
Current wording
A roll forward of our assets under management (AUM) by product type for the three months ended March 31, 2026 is as follows (dollars in billions):
Previous wording
Our Corporate segment primarily consists of corporate overhead costs. Other consists of activities from strategic non-core non-controlling equity investments and is considered an operating segment but does not meet the aggregation criteria for presentation as a separate reportable segment and is, therefore, combined with our core Corporate function and reported as Corporate and other. The following table summarizes our results of operations for our core Corporate and other segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (dollars in millions):
Current wording
Our Corporate segment primarily consists of corporate overhead costs. Other consists of activities from strategic non-core non-controlling equity investments and is considered an operating segment but does not meet the aggregation criteria for presentation as a separate reportable segment and is, therefore, combined with our core Corporate function and reported as Corporate and other. The following table summarizes our results of operations for our core Corporate and other segment for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses for our core corporate functions rose 13.0% to $183 million for the third quarter of 2025, mainly due to higher costs related to acquisitions, integration activities and higher management incentive compensation.
Current wording
Operating, administrative and other expenses for our core corporate functions rose 9.3% to $200 million for the first quarter of 2026, mainly due to higher management incentive compensation related to our strong performance.
Previous wording
We believe that we can satisfy our working capital and funding requirements with internally generated cash flow and, as necessary, borrowings under our revolving credit facilities and commercial paper program. Our expected capital requirements for 2025 include up to $339 million of anticipated capital expenditures, net of tenant concessions. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we incurred $222 million of capital expenditures. As of September 30, 2025, we had aggregate future commitments of $187 million related to co-investments funds in our REI segment, $22 million of which is expected to be funded in 2025. Additionally, as of September 30, 2025, we are committed to fund additional capital of $357 million and $62 million to consolidated and unconsolidated projects, respectively, within our REI segment. As of September 30, 2025, we had $3.5 billion of borrowings available under our revolving credit facilities (under both the 5-Year Revolving Credit Agreement and 364-Day Revolving Credit Agreement, as described below, and the Turner & Townsend revolving credit facility) and $1.7 billion of cash and cash equivalents. We intend to maintain available commitments under the 5-Year Revolving Credit Agreement in an amount at least equal to the amount of commercial paper notes outstanding from time to time. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had $1.1 billion and $175 million, respectively, in outstanding borrowings under the commercial paper program.
Current wording
We believe that we can satisfy our working capital and funding requirements with internally generated cash flow and, as necessary, borrowings under our revolving credit facilities and commercial paper program. Our expected capital requirements for 2026 include up to $500 million of anticipated capital expenditures, net of tenant concessions. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we incurred $81 million of capital expenditures. As of March 31, 2026, we had aggregate future commitments of $214 million related to co-investments funds in our REI segment, approximately $100 million of which is expected to be funded in 2026. Additionally, as of March 31, 2026, we are committed to fund additional capital of $159 million and $66 million to consolidated and unconsolidated projects, respectively, within our REI segment. As of March 31, 2026, we had $2.7 billion of borrowings available under our revolving credit facilities (under both the 5-Year Revolving Credit Agreement and 364-Day Revolving Credit Agreement, as described below, and the Turner & Townsend revolving credit facility) and $1.7 billion of cash and cash equivalents. At any point in time, we intend to maintain available commitments under the 5-Year Revolving Credit Agreement in an amount at least equal to the amount of commercial paper notes outstanding. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we had $1.9 billion and $852 million, respectively, in outstanding borrowings under the commercial paper program.
Previous wording
We have historically relied on our internally generated cash flow, our revolving credit facilities and commercial paper program to fund our working capital, capital expenditure and general investment requirements (including in-fill acquisitions) and have not sought other external sources of financing to help fund these requirements. In the absence of extraordinary events, large strategic acquisitions or large returns of capital to shareholders, we anticipate that our cash flow from operations, our revolving credit facilities and commercial paper program would be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for the foreseeable future, and at a minimum for the next 12 months. Given compensation is our largest expense and our sales and leasing professionals are generally paid on a commission and/or bonus basis that correlates with their revenue production, the negative effect of difficult market conditions is partially mitigated by the inherent variability of our compensation cost structure. We may seek to take advantage of market opportunities to refinance existing debt instruments, as we have done in the past, with new debt instruments at interest rates, maturities and terms we deem attractive. We may also, from time to time in our sole discretion, purchase, redeem, or retire our existing senior notes, through tender offers, in privately negotiated or open market transactions, or otherwise.
Current wording
We have historically relied on our internally generated cash flow, our revolving credit facilities and commercial paper program to fund our working capital, capital expenditure and general investment requirements (including in-fill acquisitions) and have not sought other external sources of financing to help fund these requirements. In the absence of extraordinary events, large strategic acquisitions or large returns of capital to shareholders, we anticipate that our cash flow from operations, our revolving credit facilities and commercial paper program will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for the foreseeable future, and at a minimum for the next 12 months. Given compensation is our largest expense and our sales and leasing professionals are generally paid on a commission and/or bonus basis that correlates with their revenue production, the negative effect of difficult market conditions is partially mitigated by the inherent variability of our compensation cost structure. We may seek to take advantage of market opportunities to refinance existing debt instruments, as we have done in the past, with new debt instruments at interest rates, maturities and terms we deem attractive. We may also, from time to time in our sole discretion, purchase, redeem, or retire our existing senior notes, through tender offers, in privately negotiated or open market transactions, or otherwise.
Previous wording
On May 12, 2025, we issued $600 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.800% senior notes due in 2030 and $500 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.500% senior notes due in 2035, generating aggregate net proceeds of approximately $1.1 billion after offering expenses. On May 28, 2025, we used a portion of the proceeds from this offering to redeem in full the $600 million aggregate outstanding principal amount of our 4.875% senior notes due 2026.
Current wording
On May 12, 2025, we issued $600 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.800% senior notes due 2030 and $500 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.500% senior notes due 2035, generating aggregate net proceeds of approximately $1.1 billion after offering expenses. On May 28, 2025, we used a portion of the proceeds from this offering to redeem in full the $600 million aggregate outstanding principal amount of our 4.875% senior notes due 2026.
Previous wording
Our long-term liquidity needs, other than those related to ordinary course obligations and commitments such as operating leases, are generally comprised of the following elements. The first is the repayment of the outstanding and anticipated principal amounts of our long-term indebtedness. If our cash flow is insufficient to repay our long-term debt when it comes due, then we expect that we would need to refinance such indebtedness or otherwise amend its terms to extend the maturity dates. We cannot make any assurances that such refinancing or amendments would be available on attractive terms, if at all.
Current wording
Our long-term liquidity needs, other than those related to ordinary course obligations and commitments such as operating leases, generally consist of the following: the first is the repayment of the outstanding and anticipated principal amounts of our long-term indebtedness. If our cash flow is insufficient to repay our long-term debt when it comes due, then we expect that we would need to refinance such indebtedness or otherwise amend its terms to extend the maturity dates. We cannot make any assurances that such refinancing or amendments would be available on attractive terms, if at all.
Previous wording
The second long-term liquidity need is the payment of obligations related to acquisitions. Our acquisition structures often include deferred and/or contingent purchase consideration in future periods that are subject to the passage of time or achievement of certain performance metrics and other conditions. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had accrued deferred purchase consideration totaling $339 million ($234 million of which was a current liability) and $292 million ($199 million of which was a current liability), respectively, which was included in “Accounts payable and accrued expenses” and in “Other long-term liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets set forth in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Current wording
The second long-term liquidity need is the payment of obligations related to acquisitions. Our acquisition structures often include deferred and/or contingent purchase consideration in future periods that are subject to the passage of time or achievement of certain performance metrics and other conditions. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we had accrued deferred purchase consideration totaling $278 million ($151 million of which was a current liability) and $279 million ($149 million of which was a current liability), respectively, which was included in “Accounts payable and accrued expenses” and in “Other long-term liabilities” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets set forth in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Showing the first 40 of 76 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•cost and availability of capital for investment in real estate;
Rearranged previous paragraphs (4)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Our provision for income taxes on a consolidated basis was $203 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to a provision for income taxes of $70 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase of $133 million is primarily related to an increase in earnings, favorable permanent book tax differences, and a prior year benefit for the reversal of unrecognized tax positions. Our effective tax rate increased to 19.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 from 11.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 is different than the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21.0% primarily due to the U.S. state taxes and favorable permanent book tax differences.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
A roll forward of our AUM by product type for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 is as follows (dollars in billions):
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
We describe above how we calculate AUM. Also, as noted above, our calculation of AUM may differ from the calculations of other asset managers, and as a result, this measure may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other asset managers.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•write-off of financing costs on extinguished debt,