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Fidelity National Information Services, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 24, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 24, 2026

FIS$28.73-2.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-13.

0001136893-25-000014

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-24.

0001136893-26-000013

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 130 previous paragraphs and 131 current paragraphs.

78 unchanged; 37 reworded; 16 added; 13 removed; 2 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 9 previous and 9 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (16)

Current report

As a result of the 2026 Worldpay Minority Interest Sale, we expect to recognize an estimated pre-tax gain of $2.2 billion in the first quarter of 2026, representing the excess of the net selling price over the estimated carrying value of the Worldpay equity method investment as of the date of closing, adjusted for the impact of our share of Worldpay's cumulative translation adjustments recorded in accumulated other comprehensive earnings (loss). The estimated gain remains subject to change based on customary post-closing purchase price adjustments and final determination of these amounts, and the final gain could differ materially from the current estimate.

Current report

Cost of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025, increased primarily due to increased direct cost of revenue associated with higher transaction volumes and higher amortization of internally developed software. Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2025, increased primarily driven by the profit associated with the revenue increases noted above. Gross profit margin for the year ended December 31, 2025, decreased as the cost of revenue increased faster than the pace of revenue due to higher amortization of internally developed software.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025, increased primarily due to higher net personnel costs, including an increase in one-time severance costs incurred as part of our enterprise-wide cost savings initiatives, as well as an increase in the amortization of deferred commissions.

Current report

There were no material asset impairments during the year ended December 31, 2025.

Current report

The increase in interest expense, net during the year ended December 31, 2025, was primarily due to a decrease in interest income, which was higher during the year ended December 31, 2024, as a result of unused proceeds from the 2024 Worldpay Sale. Interest expense (net) for the year ended December 31, 2024, also included bridge facility fees incurred to secure funding for the Issuer Solutions Acquisition, as discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

Current report

Other income (expense) for the year ended December 31, 2025, primarily included the impact of a $(108) million write-off of the contingent consideration included as part of the 2024 Worldpay Sale, which write-off was triggered by the 2026 Worldpay Minority Interest Sale agreement, and a change in fair value of interest rate swaps accounted for as economic hedges, each as discussed in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements, as well as foreign currency transaction remeasurement losses.

Current report

The decrease in the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2025, was predominately driven by comparatively lower income tax relating to foreign earnings in 2025, together with a decrease in 2025 income tax expense due to increased tax credits.

Current report

Revenue in our Banking segment increased 6% for the year ended December 31, 2025, driven primarily by recurring revenue, which grew 6% from broad-based growth across the portfolio, led by our core and digital and payments businesses.

Current report

Adjusted EBITDA increased year over year due to higher revenue. Adjusted EBITDA margin decreased year over year primarily due to unfavorable revenue mix.

Current report

Revenue in our Capital Markets segment increased 7% for the year ended December 31, 2025, driven primarily by recurring revenue which grew 6%, contributing 4% to the total segment revenue growth rate, largely from the implementation of new sales, favorable pricing and acquisitions. Non-recurring revenue contributed 2% to the segment revenue growth rate primarily due to increased license sales. Foreign currency movements contributed 1% to the segment revenue growth rate, primarily from movements in the Swedish Krona and Pound Sterling.

Current report

Revenue in our Corporate and Other segment decreased 23% for the year ended December 31, 2025, primarily due to the divestiture of a non-strategic business during the first quarter of 2025.

Current report

Adjusted EBITDA decreased compared to the prior year primarily due to higher corporate costs, including a reduction in income from the Worldpay TSA recognized as a contra-expense.

Current report

We funded the Issuer Solutions Acquisition through a combination of approximately $7.7 billion of new debt drawn under a term facility, as discussed in Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements, and the 2026 Worldpay Minority Interest Sale. FIS expects to replace the Term Facility with new permanent financing in the form of senior notes to be issued based on market conditions. We expect our future cash paid for interest to increase from current levels as a result of financing the Issuer Solutions Acquisition.
Removed paragraphs (13)

Previous report

Cost of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023, decreased due to lower intangible asset amortization resulting primarily from using accelerated amortization methods which apply a declining rate over time, contributing to higher gross profit and gross profit margin.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023, decreased primarily due to lower acquisition, integration and other costs partially offset by inflation.

Previous report

Asset impairments for the year ended December 31, 2022, related primarily to real estate, the sale of a non-strategic business and certain software assets.

Previous report

The increase in interest expense, net during the year ended December 31, 2023, was primarily due to higher interest rates on our variable-rate debt, including the impact of our fixed-to-variable interest rate swaps discussed further in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements, offset in part by increased interest income.

Previous report

For the year ended December 31, 2023, revenue from discontinued operations increased from the prior year primarily due to eCommerce volume growth.

Previous report

Revenue in our Banking segment increased 2% for the year ended December 31, 2023. Recurring revenue contributed 3% to the total segment revenue growth rate, as payments volumes increased year over year, including volumes in our commercial services and value-added processing businesses. A decline in non-recurring and professional services revenue offset the growth rate by a combined (1%).

Previous report

Adjusted EBITDA increased year over year due to the revenue impacts noted above and savings generated from the Company's Future Forward initiatives. Adjusted EBITDA margin was flat year over year, as Future Forward cost savings offset unfavorable revenue mix year over year, including a reduction in high-margin license and termination fee revenue.

Previous report

Revenue in our Capital Markets segment increased 5% for the year ended December 31, 2023. Recurring revenue contributed 6% to the total segment revenue growth rate due to new sales and continued movement to a SaaS-based recurring-revenue model. A decline in professional services revenue offset the growth rate by (1% ).

Previous report

Adjusted EBITDA decreased as a result of the revenue impacts noted above, as well as higher corporate expenses as compared to the prior year period.

Previous report

Although we continue to evaluate the optimal capital structure for our business following the completion of the Worldpay Sale, we intend to maintain investment grade debt ratings for FIS.

Previous report

In 2023, we paid $173 million related to the 2020 Virtus acquisition to redeem a put option exercised by the founders as described in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements.
Reworded paragraphs (37)

Previous wording

Our revenue from continuing operations is primarily derived from a combination of technology and processing solutions, transaction processing fees, professional services and software license fees. While we are a global company and do business around the world, the majority of our revenue is generated by clients in the U.S. The majority of our international revenue is generated by clients in the U.K., Germany, Canada, Australia, Brazil, Switzerland and France. In addition, the majority of our revenue has historically been recurring under multi-year Banking and Capital Markets contracts that contribute relative stability to our revenue stream. These solutions, in general, are considered critical to our clients' operations. Professional services revenue is typically non-recurring, though recognition often occurs over time rather than at a point in time. Sales of software licenses are typically non-recurring with point-in-time recognition and are less predictable.

Current wording

Our revenue from continuing operations is primarily derived from a combination of technology and processing solutions, transaction processing fees, professional services and software license fees. While we are a global company and do business around the world, the majority of our revenue is generated by clients in the U.S. The majority of our international revenue is generated by clients in the United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, Australia, Switzerland, France, South Africa, the Netherlands and India. In addition, the majority of our revenue has historically been recurring under multi-year Banking and Capital Markets contracts that contribute relative stability to our revenue stream. These solutions, in general, are considered critical to our clients' operations. Professional services revenue is typically non-recurring, though recognition often occurs over time rather than at a point in time. Sales of software licenses are typically non-recurring with point-in-time recognition and are less predictable.

Previous wording

We are experiencing relatively stable sales cycles and levels of client activity across our businesses. We have experienced, and continue to experience, relatively high inflation in our primary markets over the medium-term cycle. Relatively high interest rates have had, and may continue to have, a negative impact on our interest expense. However, during 2024, we used a portion of the net proceeds from the Worldpay Sale to repay our borrowings under our commercial paper programs and reduce our long-term debt, which has decreased our interest expense from previous levels. Impacts of foreign currency fluctuations remained slightly favorable during 2024. Given the volatility of exchange rates and the mix of currencies involved in both revenues and expenses, the direction and magnitude of future effects of currency fluctuations are uncertain.

Current wording

We continue to experience relatively stable sales cycles and levels of client activity across our businesses. While inflation remains elevated on a multi‑year basis, recent inflation levels in our primary markets have moderated compared to the peak levels observed over the past several years. However, we have experienced, and continue to experience, significant cost increases from vendors, and market conditions limit our ability to fully offset these increases through pricing actions. Relatively high interest rates have had, and may continue to have, a negative impact on our interest expense. During 2024, we used a portion of the net proceeds from the 2024 Worldpay Sale to repay our borrowings under our commercial paper programs and reduce our long-term debt, which decreased our interest expense from previous levels. However, we incurred approximately $7.7 billion of new debt upon closing of the Issuer Solutions Acquisition, as further discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, which will increase our interest expense in 2026. Given the volatility of exchange rates and the mix of currencies involved in both revenues and expenses, the direction and magnitude of future effects of currency fluctuations are uncertain. We continue to monitor the potential impacts of recently enacted and potential future tariff regimes in the U.S. and internationally. As of December 31, 2025, tariffs have not had a significant impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

Previous wording

On January 31, 2024, the Company completed the Worldpay Sale for cash consideration in a transaction valuing the Worldpay Merchant Solutions business at an enterprise value of $18.5 billion, including $1.0 billion of consideration contingent on the returns realized by Buyer exceeding certain thresholds. The net cash proceeds received by FIS at the closing were greater than $12 billion, net of estimated closing adjustments, debt restructuring fees, taxes and transaction costs. We used a portion of the proceeds from the sale to retire debt and repurchase shares, and we plan to continue to use the remaining proceeds to return additional capital to shareholders through our existing share repurchase authorizations, as well as for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions, while maintaining an investment grade credit rating. In connection with the Worldpay Sale, FIS and Worldpay entered into commercial agreements, preserving a key value proposition for clients of both businesses and minimizing potential dis-synergies. FIS and Worldpay also entered into additional agreements as described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements. Upon closing of the Worldpay Sale, we retained a non-controlling 45% equity interest in Worldpay. FIS' share of the net income of Worldpay subsequent to the sale is reported as Equity method investment earnings (loss), net of tax.

Current wording

The Company completed the 2024 Worldpay Sale on January 31, 2024, for cash consideration in a transaction valuing the Worldpay Merchant Solutions business at an enterprise value of $18.5 billion, including $1.0 billion of consideration contingent on the returns realized by Buyer exceeding certain thresholds. FIS will no longer receive the contingent consideration as a result of the completion of the 2026 Worldpay Minority Interest Sale, as discussed below. The net cash proceeds received by FIS at the closing were greater than $12 billion, net of estimated closing adjustments, debt restructuring fees, taxes and transaction costs. We used the proceeds from the 2024 Worldpay Sale in 2024 primarily to retire debt and repurchase shares, as well as for general corporate purposes. In connection with the 2024 Worldpay Sale, FIS and Worldpay entered into commercial agreements, preserving a key value proposition for clients of both businesses and minimizing potential dis-synergies. FIS and Worldpay also entered into additional agreements as described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements. Upon closing of the 2026 Worldpay Minority Interest Sale, the commercial and other agreements were amended and extended as also discussed in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements. Following the 2024 Worldpay Sale, we accounted for our non-controlling 45% equity interest in Worldpay using the equity method of accounting, and our share of the net income of Worldpay was reported as Equity method investment earnings (loss), net of tax, in our consolidated statements of earnings (loss).

Previous wording

As a result of the Worldpay Sale, we recorded an estimated loss on sale of $578 million during 2024. We also recorded a tax benefit of $1.1 billion, primarily from the release of U.S. deferred tax liabilities that were not transferred in the Worldpay Sale, net of the estimated U.S. tax cost that we expect to incur as a result of the Worldpay Sale. Completion of remaining purchase agreement provisions in connection with the Worldpay Sale could result in further adjustments to the loss on sale amount and the estimated U.S. tax cost.

Current wording

As a result of the 2024 Worldpay Sale, we recorded a cumulative loss on sale of $578 million during 2024. During 2024, we also recorded a cumulative tax benefit of $1.1 billion, primarily from the release of U.S. deferred tax liabilities that were not transferred in the 2024 Worldpay Sale, net of the then-estimated U.S. tax cost of the 2024 Worldpay Sale. See "2026 Worldpay Minority Interest Sale" below for a discussion of subsequent changes to our U.S. deferred tax liabilities arising from our agreement to sell our remaining interest in Worldpay.

Previous wording

Consumer preference, particularly in younger generations, continues to shift from traditional branch banking services to digital-first banking solutions. It is increasingly clear that a priority for our clients is to provide a unified, engaging and inclusive banking experience powered by digital capabilities across all channels and customer activities. Our Digital One platform helps our clients, from top-tier large financial institutions with over $10 billion in assets to top-tier and mid-tier community banks, provide a set of modern digital solutions to support all customer types, including retail consumers, sole proprietors, small businesses and large corporations, through any channel, including desktop, tablet, smartphone, and branch. The uniform customer experience extends to support a broad range of financial services including opening new accounts, servicing existing accounts, money movement, and personal financial management, as well as other consumer, small business and commercial banking capabilities. The Digital One platform is host-agnostic, and our digital suite has been enabled across multiple FIS core banking platforms, including IBS, Horizon, Modern Banking Platform, AffinityEdge, and Systematics, in addition to non-FIS platforms run by banking financial institutions who demand market-leading digital capabilities.

Current wording

Consumer preference, particularly in younger generations, continues to shift to digital-first banking solutions. It is increasingly clear that a priority for our clients is to provide a unified, engaging and inclusive banking experience powered by digital capabilities across all channels and customer activities. Our Digital One platform helps our clients, from top-tier large financial institutions with over $10 billion in assets to top-tier and mid-tier community banks, provide a set of modern digital solutions to support all customer types, including retail consumers, sole proprietors, small businesses and large corporations, through any channel, including desktop, tablet, smartphone, and branch. The uniform customer experience extends to support a broad range of financial services including opening new accounts, servicing existing accounts, money movement, and personal financial management, as well as other consumer, small business and commercial banking capabilities. The Digital One platform is host-agnostic, and our digital suite has been enabled across multiple FIS core banking platforms, including IBS, Horizon, Modern Banking Platform, AffinityEdge, and Systematics, in addition to non-FIS platforms run by banking financial institutions who demand market-leading digital capabilities.

Previous wording

Consolidation within the banking industry has occurred and may continue to occur, primarily in the form of merger and acquisition activity among financial institutions, which generally increases competition among financial technology providers. However, consolidation resulting from specific merger and acquisition transactions may be beneficial to our business. When consolidations of financial institutions occur, merger partners often operate systems obtained from competing service providers. The newly formed entity generally makes a determination to migrate its core and payments systems to a single platform. When a financial institution processing client is involved in a consolidation, we may benefit if the client retains our solutions and expands the use of them following the consolidation to support the newly combined entity. Conversely, we may lose revenue if we are providing solutions to both entities, or if a client of ours is involved in a consolidation and our solutions are not chosen to support the newly combined entity. It is also possible that larger financial institutions resulting from consolidation may have greater leverage in negotiating terms or could decide to perform in-house some or all of the solutions that we currently provide or could provide. We seek to mitigate the risks of consolidations by offering other competitive solutions to take advantage of specific opportunities at the surviving company.

Current wording

We expect continued consolidation within the banking industry, primarily in the form of merger and acquisition activity among financial institutions, which generally increases competition among financial technology providers. However, consolidation resulting from specific merger and acquisition transactions may be beneficial to our business. When consolidations of financial institutions occur, merger partners often operate systems obtained from competing service providers. The newly formed entity generally makes a determination to migrate its core and payments systems to a single platform. When a financial institution processing client is involved in a consolidation, we may benefit if the client retains our solutions and expands the use of them following the consolidation to support the newly combined entity. Conversely, we may lose revenue if our solutions are not chosen to support the newly combined entity. It is also possible that larger financial institutions resulting from consolidation may have greater leverage in negotiating terms or could decide to perform in-house some or all of the solutions that we currently provide or could provide. We seek to mitigate the risks of consolidations by offering other competitive solutions to take advantage of specific opportunities at the surviving company.

Previous wording

Cyberattacks on information technology systems and the vendors and technological supply chain on which they rely continue to grow in frequency, complexity and sophistication. This is a trend we expect to continue with widespread impacts, including potentially some pertinent to FIS. The continued growth in the frequency, complexity and sophistication of cyberattacks, coupled with the continued interconnection in the global technology ecosystem, present both a threat and an opportunity for FIS. Using expertise we have gained from our ongoing focus and investment, we have developed and we offer fraud, security, risk management and compliance solutions to target this growth opportunity in the financial services industry. We also use certain of these solutions to manage our own risks. See Item 1C for additional discussion of how the Company assesses, identifies, and manages cybersecurity risks.

Current wording

Cyberattacks on information technology systems and the vendors and technological supply chain on which they rely continue to grow in frequency, complexity and sophistication, including the increasing use of AI by threat actors and the potential targeting of entities like FIS for the purposes of disruption of services or financial gain. Technical solutions that serve many customers are increasing targets of these kinds of attacks, including direct attacks on our supply chain partners, or our clients. This is a trend we expect to continue with widespread impacts. The continued growth in the frequency, complexity and sophistication of cyberattacks, coupled with the continued interconnection in the global technology ecosystem, present both a threat and an opportunity for FIS. Using expertise we have gained from our ongoing focus and investment, we have developed and we offer fraud, security, risk management and compliance solutions to target this growth opportunity in the financial services industry. We also use certain of these solutions to manage our own risks. See Item 1C for additional discussion of how the Company assesses, identifies, and manages cybersecurity risks.

Previous wording

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we had three acquisitions that were accounted for as business combinations, as discussed in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. We had no material business combinations, individually or in the aggregate, during the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Current wording

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we closed on two and three acquisitions, respectively, that were accounted for as business combinations, as discussed in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. We had no material business combinations, individually or in the aggregate, during the year ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

For our Banking and Capital Markets reporting units, we performed a quantitative annual assessment in 2022 which concluded that the fair values of these reporting units substantially exceeded their respective carrying amounts. For 2023 and 2024, we performed a qualitative annual assessment of these reporting units and concluded that it remained more likely than not that the fair values of these reporting units continued to exceed their respective carrying amounts. Given the substantial excess of fair value over carrying amounts, we believe the likelihood of obtaining materially different results based on a change of assumptions to be low.

Current wording

For our Banking and Capital Markets reporting units, we performed a qualitative annual assessment for 2023, 2024 and 2025 and concluded that it remained more likely than not that the fair values of these reporting units continued to exceed their respective carrying amounts. Given the substantial excess of fair value over carrying amounts, we believe the likelihood of obtaining materially different results based on a change of assumptions to be low.

Previous wording

We are a party to related-party agreements with Worldpay as discussed in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements. In connection with the closing of the Worldpay Sale, we entered into several agreements with certain Worldpay entities and entered into additional agreements with Worldpay during 2024, as further described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

Current wording

We are a party to related-party agreements with Worldpay as discussed in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements. In connection with the closing of the 2024 Worldpay Sale, we entered into several agreements with certain Worldpay entities and entered into additional agreements with Worldpay during 2024, as further described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

Previous wording

Revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023, increased primarily due to recurring revenue growth in the Banking and Capital Markets segments. Revenue was not materially impacted by foreign currency movements.

Current wording

Revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025, increased primarily due to recurring revenue growth in both the Banking and Capital Markets segments. Recurring revenue growth was driven by broad-based growth across the Banking portfolio, led by our core and digital and payments businesses, and by the implementation of new Capital Markets sales. Revenue growth for the year ended December 31, 2025, was partially offset by a decrease in our Corporate and Other segment primarily due to the divestiture of a non-strategic business during the first quarter of 2025. Revenue was not materially impacted by foreign currency movements versus the prior year period.

Previous wording

Cost of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024, increased primarily due to increased infrastructure and labor expenses, which include costs to support the Worldpay transition services agreement ("TSA"). Gross profit margin for the year ended December 31, 2024, increased primarily due to operating leverage, continued cost management and increased higher-margin license revenue, partially offset by dis-synergies associated with the Worldpay Sale.

Current wording

Cost of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024, increased primarily due to increased infrastructure and labor expenses, which include costs to support the Worldpay transition services agreement ("TSA"). Gross profit margin for the year ended December 31, 2024, increased primarily due to operating leverage, continued cost management and increased higher-margin license revenue, partially offset by dis-synergies associated with the 2024 Worldpay Sale.

Previous wording

As described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements, under the terms of the Worldpay TSA, during 2024, the Company provided technology infrastructure, risk and security, accounting and various other corporate services to Worldpay. The income received for these services is recorded in Other operating (income) expense, net - related party, and the corresponding expenses are recognized in Cost of revenue and Selling, general and administrative expense in the consolidated statement of earnings (loss).

Current wording

As described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements, under the terms of the Worldpay TSA, during 2025 and 2024, the Company provided technology infrastructure, risk and security, accounting and various other corporate services to Worldpay. The income received for these services is recorded in Other operating (income) expense, net - related party, and the corresponding expenses are recognized in Cost of revenue and Selling, general and administrative expense in the consolidated statement of earnings (loss). Net TSA income decreased from 2024 to 2025 primarily as a result of winding down certain of the TSA services.

Previous wording

The decrease in interest expense, net during the year ended December 31, 2024, was primarily due to a reduction in our outstanding borrowings under our commercial paper programs and senior notes using a portion of the net proceeds from the Worldpay Sale and increased interest income generated on the proceeds of the Worldpay Sale.

Current wording

The decrease in interest expense, net during the year ended December 31, 2024, was primarily due to a reduction in our outstanding borrowings under our commercial paper programs and senior notes using a portion of the net proceeds from the 2024 Worldpay Sale and increased interest income generated on the proceeds of the 2024 Worldpay Sale.

Previous wording

The year ended December 31, 2024, included loss on extinguishment of debt of approximately $(174) million, as discussed in Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements.

Current wording

Other income (expense) for the year ended December 31, 2024, included loss on extinguishment of debt of approximately $(174) million, as discussed in Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements.

Previous wording

The $(167) million net change in Other income (expense), net during the year ended December 31, 2023, related primarily to foreign currency transaction remeasurement losses and the impact of the change in fair value of interest rate swaps accounted for as economic hedges during the year ended December 31, 2023. See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the interest rate swaps.

Current wording

Other income (expense) for the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily included losses from foreign currency transaction remeasurements and the impact of the change in fair value of interest rate swaps accounted for as economic hedges. See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion of the interest rate swaps.

Previous wording

The decrease in the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2023, was predominately driven by the decrease in GAAP pre-tax earnings.

Current wording

The increase in the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024, was predominately driven by increases to income tax relating to foreign earnings.

Previous wording

The increase in the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024, was predominately driven by increases to income tax relating to foreign earnings and operations. As described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company reflects its investor-level tax impact relating to equity method investments as a component of Equity method investment earnings (loss), net of tax in the consolidated statement of earnings (loss). Therefore, equity method investment earnings (loss) and the related investor-level tax are excluded from the calculation of FIS' annual effective tax rate.

Current wording

As described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company reflects its investor-level tax impact relating to equity method investments as a component of Equity method investment earnings (loss), net of tax in the consolidated statement of earnings (loss). Therefore, equity method investment earnings (loss) and the related investor-level tax are excluded from the calculation of FIS' annual effective tax rate.

Previous wording

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company completed the Worldpay Sale on January 31, 2024, retaining a non-controlling equity interest in Worldpay. We account for our 45% equity interest in Worldpay using the equity method of accounting. During the period from February 1, through December 31, 2024, our share of the net income of Worldpay is reported as Equity method investment earnings (loss), net of tax, in the consolidated statement of earnings (loss) and reflects FIS' investor-level tax impact on its investment in Worldpay. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for summary Worldpay financial information.

Current wording

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company completed the 2024 Worldpay Sale on January 31, 2024, retaining a non-controlling equity interest in Worldpay. Until the closing of the 2026 Worldpay Minority Interest Sale, we accounted for our 45% equity interest in Worldpay using the equity method of accounting. During the period from February 1, 2024, through December 31, 2025, our share of the net income of Worldpay is reported as Equity method investment earnings (loss), net of tax, in the consolidated statement of earnings (loss) and reflects FIS' investor-level tax impact on its investment in Worldpay. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for summary Worldpay financial information.

Previous wording

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company completed the Worldpay Sale on January 31, 2024. The results of the Worldpay Merchant Solutions business prior to the completion of the Worldpay Sale have been presented as discontinued operations.

Current wording

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company completed the 2024 Worldpay Sale on January 31, 2024. The results of the Worldpay Merchant Solutions business prior to the completion of the 2024 Worldpay Sale have been presented as discontinued operations.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, changes in each of the captions above from the prior year are a result of the Worldpay Sale.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, changes in each of the captions above from the prior year are a result of the 2024 Worldpay Sale.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, we recorded a loss on sale of the Worldpay disposal group of $578 million, including the impact of post-closing adjustments recorded to date.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, we recorded a loss on sale of the Worldpay disposal group of $578 million, including the impact of post-closing adjustments.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded a tax benefit of$1.1 billion, primarily from the write-off of U.S. deferred tax liabilities that were not transferred in the Worldpay Sale, net of the estimated U.S. tax cost that the Company expects to incur as a result of the Worldpay Sale.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded a tax benefit of$1.1 billion, primarily from the write-off of U.S. deferred tax liabilities that were not transferred in the 2024 Worldpay Sale, net of the estimated U.S. tax cost that the Company expects to incur as a result of the 2024 Worldpay Sale.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2023, Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations related to major classes of pre-tax earnings (loss), as well as Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, included a $6.8 billion impairment of goodwill. Additionally, beginning on July 5, 2023, the Company ceased amortization of long-lived assets held for sale. For the year ended December 31, 2022, earnings (loss) from discontinued operations related to major classes of pre-tax earnings (loss) included a $17.6 billion impairment of goodwill.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2023, Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations related to major classes of pre-tax earnings (loss), as well as Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, included a $6.8 billion impairment of goodwill. Additionally, beginning on July 5, 2023, the Company ceased amortization of long-lived assets held for sale.

Previous wording

Adjusted EBITDA is a measure of segment profit or loss reported to the chief operating decision maker, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and President, for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance. For this reason, Adjusted EBITDA, as it relates to our segments, is presented in conformity with FASB ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net earnings (loss) before net interest expense, net other income (expense), income tax provision (benefit), equity method investment earnings (loss), and depreciation and amortization, and excludes certain costs that do not constitute normal, recurring, cash operating expenses necessary to operate our business. These excluded costs generally consist of the purchase price amortization of acquired intangible assets as well as acquisition, integration and certain other costs and asset impairments. These costs and adjustments are recorded in the

Current wording

Adjusted EBITDA is a measure of segment profit or loss reported to the chief operating decision maker, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and President, for purposes of making decisions about allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance. For this reason, Adjusted EBITDA, as it relates to our segments, is presented in conformity with FASB ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net earnings (loss) before net interest expense, net other income (expense), income tax provision (benefit), equity method investment earnings (loss), and depreciation and amortization, and excludes certain costs that do not constitute normal, recurring, cash operating expenses necessary to operate our business. These excluded costs generally consist of the purchase price amortization of acquired intangible assets as well as acquisition, integration and certain other costs and asset impairments. These costs and adjustments are recorded in the Corporate and Other segment for the periods discussed below. Financial information, including details of Adjusted EBITDA, for each of our segments is set forth in Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.

Previous wording

Adjusted EBITDA increased year over year due to the revenue impacts noted above. Adjusted EBITDA margin declined year over year due to revenue mix.

Current wording

Adjusted EBITDA increased year over year due to the revenue impacts noted above. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased year over year primarily due to cost management and favorable revenue mix, partially offset by the dilutive impact of a business acquired in December 2024.

Previous wording

Adjusted EBITDA decreased primarily due to the revenue impacts noted above, as well as higher costs due to dis-synergies associated with the Worldpay Sale.

Current wording

Adjusted EBITDA decreased primarily due to the revenue impacts noted above, as well as higher costs due to dis-synergies associated with the 2024 Worldpay Sale.

Previous wording

Our principal ongoing cash requirements include operating expenses, income taxes, debt service payments, capital expenditures, stockholder dividends, working capital and timing differences in settlement-related assets and liabilities and may include discretionary debt repayments, share repurchases and business acquisitions. Our principal sources of funds are cash generated by operations and borrowings, including the capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility, the U.S. commercial paper program and the Euro-commercial paper program discussed in Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements. The net proceeds from the Worldpay Sale also provided a significant source of funds during 2024.

Current wording

Our principal ongoing cash requirements include operating expenses, income taxes, debt service payments, capital expenditures, stockholder dividends, working capital and timing differences in settlement-related assets and liabilities and may include discretionary debt repayments, share repurchases and business acquisitions. Our principal sources of funds are cash generated by operations and borrowings, including the capacity under our revolving credit facilities, the U.S. commercial paper program and the Euro-commercial paper program discussed in Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024, the Company had $4,547 million of available liquidity, including $834 million of cash and cash equivalents and $3,713 million of capacity available under its Revolving Credit Facility. Approximately $370 million of cash and cash equivalents is held by our foreign entities. A portion of our domestic cash and cash equivalents relates to net deposits-in-transit, which are typically settled within a few business days. Debt outstanding totaled $11.3 billion, with an effective weighted average interest rate of 2.8%.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $4,655 million of available liquidity, including $599 million of cash and cash equivalents and $4,056 million of capacity available under its revolving credit facilities. Approximately $329 million of cash and cash equivalents is held by our foreign entities. A portion of our domestic cash and cash equivalents relates to net deposits-in-transit, which are typically settled within a few business days. Debt outstanding totaled $13.1 billion, with an effective weighted average interest rate of 3.0%. We intend to continue to maintain investment-grade debt ratings.

Previous wording

In January 2025, the Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend of $0.40 per share beginning with the first quarter of 2025. A regular quarterly dividend of $0.40 per common share is payable on March 25, 2025, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 11, 2025. We currently expect to continue to pay quarterly dividends at a target payout ratio consistent with our capital allocation strategy, without regard to our equity method investment earnings (loss) attributable to our interest retained in Worldpay post-separation. However, the amount, declaration and payment of future dividends is at the discretion of the Board of Directors and depends on, among other things, our investment opportunities (including potential mergers and acquisitions), results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects, and other factors, including legal and contractual restrictions, that may be considered relevant by our Board of Directors. Additionally, the payment of cash dividends may be limited by covenants in certain debt agreements.

Current wording

In January 2026, the Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend of $0.44 per share beginning with the first quarter of 2026. A regular quarterly dividend of $0.44 per common share is payable on March 24, 2026, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 10, 2026. We currently expect to continue to pay quarterly dividends targeting dividend-per-share growth aligned to adjusted earnings per share growth. However, the amount, declaration and payment of future dividends are at the discretion of the Board of Directors and depend on, among other things, our investment opportunities (including potential mergers and acquisitions), results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements, future prospects, and other factors, including legal and contractual restrictions, that may be considered relevant by our Board of Directors. Additionally, the payment of cash dividends may be limited by covenants in certain debt agreements.

Previous wording

In January 2021, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program under which it authorized the Company to repurchase up to 100 million shares of our common stock. In August 2024, our Board of Directors approved a separate, incremental share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of up to $3.0 billion in aggregate value of shares of our common stock. Repurchases under these programs will be made at management's discretion from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions and through Rule 10b5-1 plans. Neither of these repurchase programs has an expiration date and either program may be suspended for periods, amended or discontinued at any time. Under these share repurchase programs, the Company repurchased approximately 54 million shares for an aggregate of $4.0 billion in 2024, 9 million shares for an aggregate of $0.5 billion in 2023 and 21 million shares for an aggregate of $1.8 billion in 2022. Approximately 1 million shares remained available for repurchase under the January 2021 program as of December 31, 2024, and the Company will exhaust its authorization under this program in the first quarter of 2025, after which it will repurchase shares under the 2024 authorization. We intend to repurchase approximately $1.2 billion of our shares during the year ending December 31, 2025.

Current wording

In August 2024, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of up to $3.0 billion in aggregate value of shares of our common stock (the "2024 Repurchase Program"). Repurchases under this program are made at management's discretion from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions and through Rule 10b5-1 plans. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date and may be suspended for periods, amended or discontinued at any time. The Company repurchased approximately 18 million shares for approximately $1.3 billion during 2025 inclusive of repurchases completed under our share repurchase program authorized in January 2021. Approximately $1.8 billion remained available for repurchase under the 2024 Repurchase Program as of December 31, 2025. Following the closing of the Issuer Solutions Acquisition, the Company temporarily paused repurchases under this program and will resume at management's discretion, taking into account our target leverage ratio.

Previous wording

Our net cash provided by operating activities consists primarily of net earnings, adjusted to add back depreciation and amortization and other non-cash items including asset impairments, loss on extinguishment of debt, and loss from equity method investment. Cash flows from operations were $2,175 million, $2,078 million and $1,622 million in 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Cash flows from operations increased $97 million in 2024 and increased $456 million in 2023. The 2024 increase in cash flows from operations is primarily due to higher net earnings adjusted for non-cash items, partially offset by timing of working capital. The 2023 increase in cash flows from operations is primarily due to timing of working capital, partially offset by lower net earnings adjusted for non-cash items.

Current wording

Our net cash provided by operating activities consists primarily of net earnings, adjusted to add back depreciation and amortization and other non-cash items including asset impairments, loss on extinguishment of debt, and loss from equity method investment. Cash flows from operations were $2,608 million, $2,175 million and $2,078 million in 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Cash flows from operations increased $433 million in 2025 and increased $97 million in 2024. The 2025 increase in cash flows from operations is primarily due to higher net earnings adjusted for non-cash items and improved working capital management.

Previous wording

Our principal investing activity relates to capital expenditures for software (purchased and internally developed) and property and equipment. We invested approximately $817 million, $780 million and $996 million in capital expenditures (excluding purchases of certain hardware and software subject to financing or other long-term payment arrangements) during 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. We expect to continue investing in software and in property and equipment to support our business.

Current wording

Our principal investing activity relates to capital expenditures for software (purchased and internally developed) and property and equipment. We invested approximately $989 million, $817 million and $780 million in capital expenditures (excluding purchases of certain hardware and software subject to financing or other long-term payment arrangements) during 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We expect to continue investing in software and in property and equipment to support our business.

Previous wording

We also invest in acquisitions that complement and extend our existing solutions and capabilities and provide additional solutions to our portfolio, and we dispose of assets that are no longer considered strategic. In 2024, we used approximately $514 million of cash (net of cash acquired) related to new acquisitions. In 2024, in connection with the Worldpay Sale, we received $12.8 billion in cash proceeds and divested $3.1 billion in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash included in current assets held for sale at the date of sale. In the fourth quarter of 2023, we paid $202 million related to new acquisitions. We expect to continue to invest in acquisitions as part of our strategy to add solutions to help win new clients and cross-sell to existing clients.

Current wording

We also invest in acquisitions that complement and extend our existing solutions and capabilities and provide additional solutions to our portfolio, and we dispose of assets that are no longer considered strategic. In 2025 and 2024, we used approximately $573 million and $514 million, respectively, of cash (net of cash acquired) related to new acquisitions. In 2024, in connection with the 2024 Worldpay Sale, we received $12.8 billion in cash proceeds. In 2025 and 2024, we divested $1.4 billion and $3.1 billion in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, respectively, included in current assets held for sale at the date of sale. The 2025 and 2024 divestitures were included in current assets held for sale at the date of sale. While we expect to continue to invest in acquisitions as part of our strategy to add solutions to help win new clients and cross-sell to existing clients, after closing the Issuer Solutions Acquisition, the Company expects to limit further investment in acquisitions to accelerate deleveraging until it returns to its target leverage ratio.

Previous wording

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we received distributions of $47 million from Worldpay recorded as investing cash flows. We expect to continue to receive regular cash distributions from Worldpay pursuant to the terms of the Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement ("LLCA") described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.

Current wording

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we received distributions of $147 million and $47 million, respectively, from Worldpay recorded as investing cash flows. We received regular cash distributions from Worldpay pursuant to the terms of the Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement ("LLCA") described in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements until the completion of the 2026 Worldpay Minority Interest Sale.

Previous wording

Cash flows from investing also occasionally include cash received or paid relative to other activities that are not regularly recurring in nature. In 2024 and 2023, we paid approximately $8 million and $20 million, respectively, and in 2022, we received approximately $726 million, of net cash related to the settlement of cross-currency interest rate swaps.

Current wording

Cash flows from investing also occasionally include cash received or paid relative to other activities that are not regularly recurring in nature. In 2025 and 2024, we paid approximately $0 million and $8 million, respectively, of net cash related to the settlement of cross-currency interest rate swaps.

Previous wording

No recently adopted accounting pronouncements or newly issued accounting pronouncements not yet effective during the fiscal year are expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.

Current wording

No other recently adopted accounting pronouncements or newly issued accounting pronouncements not yet effective during the fiscal year are expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Corporate and Other segment for the periods discussed below. Financial information, including details of Adjusted EBITDA, for each of our segments is set forth in Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Revenue in our Corporate and Other segment decreased 31% for the year ended December 31, 2023, due to the ramp down of non-strategic businesses, as well as prior year divestitures.