ENSIGN GROUP, INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 4, 2026.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Feb 4, 2026
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Item 8. Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of The Ensign Group, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of The Ensign Group, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 4, 2026, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Self-Insurance Liabilities (General and Professional Liability Claims) - Refer to Notes 2 and 17 to the financial statements
Critical Audit Matter Description
The Company is self-insured for general and professional liability claims while maintaining stop-loss coverage with third-party insurers to limit its total liability exposure. Self-insurance reserves consist of the projected settlement value of reported and unreported claims. The projected settlement values are estimated based on the Company's historical experience, supplemented with industry experience as necessary, andare established using actuarial methods followed in the insurance industry.
We identified the evaluation of the Company's self-insurance reserves for general and professional liability claims as a critical audit matter because estimating the projected settlement value for reported and unreported claims involves significant estimation by management. This required a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort, including the need to involve our actuarial specialists, when performing audit procedures to evaluate whether the general and professional liability self-insurance reserves were appropriately recorded as of December 31, 2025.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
Our audit procedures related to the self-insurance reserves for general and professional liability included the following, among others:
We tested the effectiveness of controls over the reserve for general and professional liabilities, including management's controls over the review of the historical claim data and the projection of the settlement value of the reported and unreported claims.
We tested the underlying data that served as a basis for the actuarial analysis, including historical claims, to test that the inputs to the actuarial estimate were complete and accurate.
We read the Company's insurance policies and comparedthe coverage and terms to the assumptions used by management.
With the assistance of our actuarial specialists, we evaluated the methods and assumptions used by management to estimate the self-insurance reserves for general and professional liability claims by:
Performing a retrospective review by comparing management's change in ultimate loss to the differential between expected development and actuals incurred during the current year to identify potential bias in the determination of the general and professional liability reserves.
Developing an independent range of estimated lossesfor the general and professional liability reserve and comparing management's estimate to our estimated independent range.
/s/DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Costa Mesa, California
February 4, 2026
We have served as the Company's auditor since 1999.
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