Hut 8 Corp.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 4, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 4, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-06.
0001104659-26-055891
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-04.
0001104659-26-090025
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 131 previous paragraphs and 165 current paragraphs.
88 unchanged; 36 reworded; 37 added; 7 removed; 0 previous and 4 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 20 previous and 21 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (37)
Current report
The second lease fully contracts the Beacon Point campus, bringing Beacon Point’s total contracted critical IT capacity to 704 MW (approximately 1 GW utility capacity). Together, the two leases represent approximately $19.6 billion of aggregate base contract value and $1.31 billion of expected average annual NOI, with potential aggregate contract value of approximately $50.2 billion if all renewal options are exercised.
Current report
Energy Capacity Under Development represents sites where we are actively investing in development and commercialization by executing definitive land and/or power agreements, advancing site design and infrastructure buildout, and engaging with prospective customers. We monitor Energy Capacity Under Development to assess the capital we have committed to sites in advance of commercialization and to plan the financing, construction, and other resources required as projects approach commercialization. Energy Capacity Under Development as of June 30, 2026 was approximately 550 MW compared to 330 MW as of June 30, 2025. The net increase reflects the addition of two sites into development – the 500 MW Beacon Point Phase 2 site in Texas and an approximately 50 MW site in Illinois – partially offset by the advancement of the 330 MW River Bend site into Energy Capacity Under Construction during the period. Subsequent to June 30, 2026, we executed a lease for Beacon Point Phase 2 with the same high-investment-grade tenant for Phase 1. The lease fully commercialized the Beacon Point campus and advanced Phase 2 to Energy Capacity Under Construction.
Current report
Adjusted EBITDA, inclusive of digital assets mark-to-market
Current report
Adjusted EBITDA
Current report
We define Adjusted EBITDA as Adjusted EBITDA, inclusive of digital assets mark-to-market, further adjusted to exclude loss or gain on digital assets attributable to Hut 8 Corp., which removes the effect of mark-to-market fluctuations of digital assets held on our balance sheet. Our digital assets are considered primarily long-term holdings, andperiodic appreciation or depreciation in the fair value of such holdings does not reflect the results from our core operations.
Current report
How we use these measures
Current report
Limitations
Current report
Total revenue was $74.9 million and $41.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively, and consisted of Power, Digital Infrastructure, and Compute.
Current report
Digital Infrastructure revenue was $1.3 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $0.2 million decrease was primarily attributable to a $0.1 million decrease in CPU Infrastructure revenue resulting from customer churn, and a $0.1 million decrease in ASIC colocation revenue following the termination of the Vega colocation agreement when American Bitcoin exercised its option to purchase the miners at the site in August 2025.
Current report
Power cost of revenue was $0.8 million and $5.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $4.2 million decrease was primarily attributable to lower costs associated with electricity sales following the divestiture of the Far North JV in February 2026.
Current report
Digital Infrastructure cost of revenue was $1.4 million and $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $0.7 million decrease was primarily attributable to lower pass-through costs under the ASIC colocation agreement with Bitmain at the Vega site as the agreement was terminated in August 2025.
Current report
General and administrative expenses were $76.1 million and $30.2 million for thethree months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $45.9 million increase was primarily attributable to (i) a $43.6 million increase in share-based compensation expense, (ii) a $4.1 million increase in salaries and benefits resulting from additional headcount to support our growth initiatives, primarily within our Energy Origination function, (iii) a $1.8 million increase in general marketing and administrative expenses, including higher rent expense for our new, larger corporate headquarters, and (iv) a $0.6 million increase in insurance expense resulting primarily from growth in our asset base. These increases were partially offset by a $3.5 million decrease in transaction costs associated with the merger between Gryphon Digital Mining, Inc. and American Bitcoin, which closed in September 2025.
Current report
Other Expense
Current report
Other expenses were $2.3 million and $22.8 million for the three* *months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, respectively. The $20.5 million decrease was primarily attributable to (i) a $36.7 million favorable change in gain or loss on derivatives related to an increase in Bitcoin pledged by American Bitcoin in connection with miner purchases, (ii) a $27.1 million increase in interest income primarily from investing unused proceeds from the River Bend Phase 1 and Beacon Point Phase 1 construction and development financing in short-term investments, in order to partially offset the interest costs incurred on the related notes, (iii) a $4.6 million increase in equity in earnings of an unconsolidated joint venture. These favorable changes were partially offset by a $42.8 million increase in interest expense resulting from higher average outstanding debt following the issuance of construction and development financings for River Bend Phase 1 and Beacon Point Phase 1, and a $6.3 million unfavorable change in foreign exchange loss.
Current report
Results of Operations
Current report
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
Current report
Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation:
Current report
Revenue
Current report
Total revenue was $146.0 million and $63.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively, and consisted of Power, Digital Infrastructure, and Compute.
Current report
Power
Current report
Power revenue was $4.9 million and $9.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $5.0 million decrease was primarily driven by a $5.1 million decrease in electricity sales resulting from the sale of the Far North JV in February 2026, compared to a full period of the Far North JV activity in 2025.
Current report
Digital Infrastructure revenue was $2.6 million and $2.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $0.2 million decrease was primarily attributable to a $0.1 million decrease in CPU Infrastructure revenue resulting from customer churn and a $0.1 million decrease in ASIC colocation revenue following the termination of the Vega colocation agreement with Bitmain when American Bitcoin exercised its option to purchase the miners at the site in August 2025.
Current report
Compute
Current report
Cost of Revenue
Current report
Total cost of revenue was $52.4 million and $40.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and consisted of Power, Digital Infrastructure, and Compute.
Current report
Power
Current report
Digital Infrastructure cost of revenue was $2.9 million and $3.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $0.8 million decrease was primarily driven by lower electricity and connectivity costs related to the CPU colocation and lower pass-through costs under the ASIC colocation agreement with Bitmain at the Vega site.
Current report
Compute
Current report
Compute cost of revenue was $46.6 million and $28.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $18.5 million increase was primarily attributable to higher ASIC Compute costs resulting from improved uptime following the fleet upgrades completed at the Salt Creek and Medicine Hat sites in April 2025 and increased operating capacity following the energization of the Vega site in June 2025 and the re-energization of the Drumheller site in March 2026.
Current report
Depreciation and Amortization
Current report
General and Administrative Expenses
Current report
Loss on Digital Assets
Current report
Losses on digital assets were $434.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a gain on digital assets of $105.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The unfavorable variance was primarily driven by a large decrease in the price of Bitcoin in the six months ended June 30, 2026 when compared to the increase in the six months ended June 30, 2025. In the six months ended June 30, 2026, Bitcoin price declined from approximately $87,498 to approximately $59,847. In the six months ended June 30, 2025, Bitcoin price increased from approximately $93,354 to approximately $107,173.
Current report
Income Tax Benefit
Current report
In April 2026, we completed a private offering of $3.25 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.192% senior secured notes due November 15, 2042 (the “River Bend Notes”) through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Hut 8 DC LLC. Net proceeds from the offering are being used to fund the development of our River Bend campus, including a turnkey data center with 245 megawatts of critical IT capacity supported by 330 megawatts of utility capacity and an associated substation, reimburse prior equity contributions, and fund debt service reserves and transaction costs. The River Bend Notes are secured by the River Bend project assets and are non-recourse to the parent company, providing long-term project-level financing to support the development of the River Bend campus. Cash flows generated under the campus's long-term triple-net lease are expected to serve as the primary source of debt service on the River Bend Notes.
Current report
In May 2026, at the election of Coatue Tactical Solutions Lending Holdings AIV 3 LP (“Coatue”), the $159.3 million outstanding principal balance of the Coatue Note was converted into 9,715,476 shares of our common stock. The conversion reduced outstanding debt by $159.3 million and increased stockholders’ equity. We also paid $1.3 million in cash for interest accrued from March 31, 2026 through the conversion date.
Current report
In June 2026, we completed a private offering of $4.25 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.129% senior secured notes due November 30, 2042 through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Beacon Point DC. Net proceeds from the offering are being used to fund the development of our Beacon Point campus, including a turnkey data center with 352 megawatts of critical IT capacity supported by 500 megawatts of utility capacity and an associated substation, and fund debt service reserves and transaction costs. The Beacon Point Notes are secured by first-priority liens on substantially all assets of Beacon Point DC, other than certain excluded property, as well as a pledge of the equity interests in Beacon Point DC held by Beacon Point Holding LLC, the direct parent company of Beacon Point DC. Cash flows generated under the campus's long-term triple-net lease are expected to serve as the primary source of debt service on the Beacon Point Notes. Following the execution of a long-term triple-net lease for the second phase in July 2026, the Beacon Point campus became fully contracted. We are actively pursuing financing for the development and construction of Beacon Point Phase 2.
Removed paragraphs (7)
Previous report
The Beacon Point campus is designed for scalability, with approvals for up to 1,000 MW of utility capacity. The initial 352 MW IT load (approximately 500 MW utility capacity) represents the first phase of commercialization and provides significant runway for potential campus expansion and revenue growth.
Previous report
Energy Capacity Under Development represents sites where we are actively investing in development and commercialization by executing definitive land and/or power agreements, advancing site design and infrastructure buildout, and engaging with prospective customers. This phase is monitored by management as it represents the projects that are closest to commencing construction. Energy Capacity Under Development as of March 31, 2026 was 1,230 MW compared to 0 MW as of March 31, 2025. The growth was driven by an increase of 1,230 MW in capacity advancing from exclusivity to development, including two sites in Texas totaling 1,180 MW, and one 50 MW site in Illinois.
Previous report
During 2024, we entered into an ASIC colocation contract with Bitmain Technologies Georgia Limited (“Bitmain”) to host miners at our Vega site. The agreement featured a fixed hosting fee with an option for us to purchase all or a portion of the hosted machines in up to three tranches at a fixed price within six months of energization of the relevant tranches. We completed energization of the miners during June and July 2025. In August 2025, pursuant to our Put Option Agreement with American Bitcoin entered into on March 31, 2025 (the “Put Option Agreement”), we assigned our option to purchase the hosted machines to American Bitcoin. In August 2025, American Bitcoin exercised this option to purchase all of the Bitmain miners hosted at the Vega site, where we then began to provide ASIC infrastructure services to American Bitcoin under the CSA.
Previous report
During February and March 2025, our mining activity was reduced due to a planned fleet upgrade, which was completed on April 4, 2025. The fleet upgrade resulted in higher efficiency Antminer S21+ miners at our Salt Creek and Medicine Hat sites, which improved ASIC Compute operations.
Previous report
Digital Infrastructure revenue was $1.3 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2026, consistent with prior period.
Previous report
Total cost of revenue was $25.5 million and $18.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and consisted of Power, Digital Infrastructure, and Compute.
Previous report
Digital Infrastructure cost of revenue was $1.5 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The cost of revenue was consistent.
Reworded paragraphs (36)
Previous wording
A key factor affecting our performance is our ability to expand into AI infrastructure services and other energy-intensive use cases. We are leveraging our existing development and operational expertise to develop data centers that support specialized workloads for enterprise and hyperscale customers and other next-generation, energy-intensive use cases. Success in this area depends on various factors, including our ability to develop future sites, secure and retain customers, manage capital efficiently, and compete effectively in emerging technology markets. While this expansion may increase operating and capital costs and expose us to execution and market risks, management believes our experience in power origination, development, and management in large-scale digital infrastructure development position us to capture long-term growth opportunities in the evolving AI sector and other next-generation, energy-intensive use cases.
Current wording
A key factor affecting our performance is our ongoing expansion into AI infrastructure services and other energy-intensive use cases. We are leveraging our existing development and operational expertise to develop data centers that support specialized workloads for enterprise and hyperscale customers and other next-generation, energy-intensive use cases. Success in this area depends on various factors, including our ability to develop future sites, manage construction and delivery schedules, secure and retain customers, manage capital efficiently, and compete effectively in emerging technology markets. While this expansion may increase operating and capital costs and expose us to execution and market risks, management believes our experience in power origination, development, and management in large-scale digital infrastructure development position us to capture long-term growth opportunities in the evolving AI sector and other next-generation, energy-intensive use cases.
Previous wording
Under ASU 2023-08,Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Crypto Assets (Subtopic 350-60): Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets (“ASU 2023-08”), Bitcoin is revalued at fair value at the end of each reporting period, with changes in fair value recognized in net income. As a result, fluctuations in Bitcoin prices may impact our consolidated financial performance, including mark-to-market adjustments on Bitcoin, but does not reflect changes in our core operating performance.
Current wording
Under ASU 2023-08,Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Crypto Assets (Subtopic 350-60): Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets (“ASU 2023-08”), Bitcoin is revalued at fair value at the end of each reporting period, with changes in fair value recognized in net income. As a result, fluctuations in Bitcoin prices may impact our consolidated financial performance, including mark-to-market adjustments on Bitcoin, but do not reflect changes in our core operating performance.
Previous wording
The following table presents our key performance indicators for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
The following table presents our key performance indicators, which are rounded, as of June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Previous wording
Energy Capacity Under Diligence represents sites identified for large-load use cases such as AI, HPC, ASIC compute, industrial applications such as next generation manufacturing, and other energy-intensive technologies. At this stage, we assess site potential by engaging with utilities, landowners, power generators, local, state and regulatory bodies, and other stakeholders to evaluate critical factors, including power availability, infrastructure readiness, fiber connectivity, and overall commercial viability. This metric allows management to better understand our potential opportunities, allowing us to remain selective in our investment decisions while positioning us to respond to market demand signals and emerging opportunities. Energy Capacity Under Diligence as of March 31, 2026, was 4,345 MW compared to 7,890 MW as of March 31, 2025. The net decrease reflects both the advancement of certain sites into other development categories and the removal of sites that no longer met our strategic, commercial, infrastructure, or regulatory criteria.
Current wording
Energy Capacity Under Diligence represents greenfield opportunities identified for large-load use cases such as AI, HPC, ASIC compute, industrial applications such as next-generation manufacturing, and other energy-intensive technologies. At this stage, we generally invest limited development capital, representing an immaterial portion of the project’s anticipated total development cost, to assess a site’s potential by engaging with utilities, landowners, power generators, local, state and regulatory bodies, and other stakeholders to evaluate critical factors, including power availability, infrastructure readiness, fiber connectivity, and overall commercial viability. We monitor Energy Capacity Under Diligence to assess the breadth of our pipeline of potential development sites and to prioritize the allocation of development resources among them. Energy Capacity Under Diligence as of June 30, 2026, was 5,400 MW compared to 5,170 MW as of June 30, 2025. The net increase reflects the addition of newly identified sites, partially offset by the advancement of certain sites into other development categories and the removal of sites that no longer met our strategic, commercial, infrastructure, or regulatory criteria.
Previous wording
Energy Capacity Under Exclusivity represents sites wherewe have secured a clear path to ownership through either: (i) an exclusivity agreement that prevents the sale of designated land and power capacity to another party or (ii) a tendered interconnection agreement, confirming a viable path to securing power and infrastructure for deployment. Management monitors Energy Capacity Under Exclusivity to evaluate potential near-term opportunities prior to making additional investment commitments. Energy Capacity Under Exclusivity as of March 31, 2026 was 1,500 MW compared to 2,613 MW as of March 31, 2025. The net decrease reflects both the advancement of certain sites into other development categories and the removal of sites that no longer met our strategic, commercial, infrastructure, or regulatory criteria.
Current wording
Energy Capacity Under Exclusivity represents sites where we have secured site control and completed a suitable power study indicating a viable path to the power and infrastructure required for deployment. We monitor Energy Capacity Under Exclusivity to assess the inventory of sites available for near-term advancement into development as commercial demand and capital availability warrant. Energy Capacity Under Exclusivity was 1,880 MW as of June 30, 2026, compared with approximately 2,040 MW as of June 30, 2025. The net decrease reflects sites advancing to subsequent development categories and the removal of sites that no longer met our strategic, commercial, infrastructure or regulatory criteria, partially offset by sites advancing from Energy Capacity Under Diligence to Energy Capacity Under Exclusivity.
Previous wording
Energy Capacity Under Construction represents sites where we have executed a definitive offtake or other commercial agreements and commenced construction activities. This stage includes oversight of contractors, equipment delivery, and commissioning schedules to ensure projects are completed safely, on time, and within budget. Progress at this stage is closely monitored to manage capital deployment and align project delivery with customer timelines and market demand. Energy capacity under construction as of March 31, 2026 was 330 MW related to the River Bend site compared to 205 MW as of March 31, 2025, related to the Vega site which was energized and moved to Energy Capacity Under Management in June 2025.
Current wording
Energy Capacity Under Construction represents sites where we have executed definitive commercial agreements and commenced construction activities. This stage includes oversight of contractors, equipment delivery, and commissioning schedules to ensure projects are completed safely, on time, and within budget. We monitor Energy Capacity Under Construction to manage the pace of capital deployment and to track project delivery against contractual customer timelines. Energy Capacity Under Construction as of June 30, 2026 was 830 MW, comprised of the 330 MW River Bend site and the 500 MW Beacon Point Phase 1 site, compared to 0 MW as of June 30, 2025. Subsequent to June 30, 2026, we executed a lease for Beacon Point Phase 2 with the same high-investment-grade tenant for Phase 1. The lease fully commercialized the Beacon Point campus and advanced Phase 2 to Energy Capacity Under Construction.
Previous wording
Energy Capacity Under Management comprises all power-related assets, including power generation, managed services, ASIC and Central Processing Unit (“CPU”) infrastructure, ASIC compute, traditional cloud, and non-operational sites. Management uses this metric to assess total energy capacity utilization across our operations and to support efficient resource allocation. Energy Capacity Under Management was 710 MW as of March 31, 2026, compared to 815 MW as of March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by the divesture of the Far North JV in February 2026, which consisted of four power generation assets in Ontario totaling approximately 310 MW, partially offset by the energization of our 205 MW Vega site in June 2025.
Current wording
Energy Capacity Under Management comprises all power-related assets, including power generation, managed services, ASIC and Central Processing Unit (“CPU”) infrastructure, ASIC compute, traditional cloud, and non-operational sites. We monitor Energy Capacity Under Management to assessthe utilization of our operating assets and to identify capacity that may be redeployed toward higher-value applications or divested. Energy Capacity Under Management was 710 MW as of June 30, 2026, compared to 1,020 MW as of June 30, 2025. The decrease was driven by the divestiture of the Far North JV in February 2026, which consisted of four power generation assets in Ontario totaling approximately 310 MW.
Previous wording
In addition to our results determined in accordance with GAAP, we rely on Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate our business, measure our performance, and make strategic decisions. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net loss, adjusted for impacts of interest expense, income tax benefit, depreciation and amortization, our share of unconsolidated joint venture depreciation and amortization, foreign exchange loss or gain, loss on sale of property and equipment, gain on derivatives, loss or gain on other financial liability, gain on warrant liability, gain on sale of Far North JV, net of transaction costs, the removal of non-recurring transactions, asset contribution costs, loss attributable to non-controlling interests, and stock-based compensation expense in the period presented. You are encouraged to evaluate each of these adjustments and the reasons our Board and management team consider them appropriate for supplemental analysis.
Current wording
We define Adjusted EBITDA, inclusive of digital assets mark-to-market, as net income or loss adjusted for interest expense, interest income, income tax benefit or provision, depreciation and amortization, our share of depreciation and amortization from unconsolidated joint ventures, net of basis adjustments, foreign exchange loss or gain, loss or gain on the sale of property and equipment, gain or loss on derivatives, loss or gain on other financial liability, gain on warrant liability, gain on the sale of the Far North JV, net of transaction costs, non-recurring transactions and asset contribution costs, net loss or income attributable to non-controlling interests, and stock-based compensation expense.
Previous wording
Our board of directors and management team use Adjusted EBITDA to assess our financial performance because it allows them to compare our operating performance on a consistent basis across periods by removing the effects of our capital structure (such as varying levels of interest expense and income), asset base (such as depreciation and amortization), and other items (such as non-recurring transactions mentioned above) that impact the comparability of financial results from period to period.
Current wording
Our board of directors and management team use Adjusted EBITDA, inclusive of digital assets mark-to-market, and Adjusted EBITDA to assess our financial performance as these measures allow for the comparison of operating performance on a consistent basis across periods by removing the effects of our capital structure (such as varying levels of interest expense and income), asset base (such as depreciation and amortization), and other items (such as non-recurring transactions mentioned above). Adjusted EBITDA further excludes the impact of changes in the fair value of our digital asset holdings, which may otherwise affect the comparability of our financial results across periods. Investors are encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons our board of directors and management believe these measures provide useful supplemental information.
Previous wording
Net loss is the GAAP measure most directly comparable to Adjusted EBITDA. In evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in such presentation. Our presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. There can be no assurance that we will not modify the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA in the future, and any such modification may be material. Adjusted EBITDA has important limitations as an analytical tool and you should not consider Adjusted EBITDA in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Because Adjusted EBITDA may be defined differently by other companies in our industry, our definition of this non-GAAP financial measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies, thereby diminishing its utility.
Current wording
Net income (loss) is the GAAP measure most directly comparable to Adjusted EBITDA, inclusive of digital assets mark-to-market, and Adjusted EBITDA. In evaluating these measures, you should be aware that we may incur expenses in the future that are the same as, or similar to, certain adjustments reflected in the calculation of these measures. Accordingly, the presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.
Previous wording
For a reconciliation to our most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, please see “—Results of Operations” below.
Current wording
We may modify the calculation or presentation of these measures in the future, and any such modification could be material. These measures have important limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results reported in accordance with GAAP. Because other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate similarly titled measures differently, our non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to those reported by other companies, which limits their usefulness for comparative purposes. For a reconciliation to our most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, please see “—Results of Operations” below.
Previous wording
In February 2026, we completed the divestiture of the Far North JV, and accordingly no longer generate revenue from these assets. We previously generated revenue from our 80.1% interest in the Far North JV, which acquired the four natural gas power plants in Ontario, Canada in February 2024. The power generation facilities are connected to the Independent Electricity System Operator, which operates Ontario’s power grid, and primarily generated revenue from capacity and electricity sales. Revenue generated from capacity and electricity sales was variable and depended on several factors, including generation capacity in the market, the supply and demand for electricity, and the prevailing price of natural gas.
Current wording
In February 2026, we completed the divestiture of the Far North JV, and accordingly no longer generate revenue from these assets. We previously generated revenue from our interest in the Far North JV which acquired four natural gas power plants in Ontario, Canada in February 2024. Our ownership interest was initially 80.1% and decreased to 72.8% upon the non-controlling interest holder’s exercise of warrants simultaneously with the sale of the power plants. The power generation facilities are connected to the Independent Electricity System Operator, which operates Ontario’s power grid, and primarily generated revenue from capacity and electricity sales. Revenue generated from capacity and electricity sales was variable and depended on several factors, including generation capacity in the market, the supply and demand for electricity, and the prevailing price of natural gas.
Previous wording
We are expanding our Digital Infrastructure platform to support AI and other high-performance computing workloads through purpose-built data centers, beginning with the development of our River Bend campus in Louisiana and our Beacon Point campus in Texas.
Current wording
We are expanding our Digital Infrastructure platform to support AI and other high-performance computing workloads through purpose-built data centers, beginning with the development of our River Bend campus in Louisiana and our fully contracted Beacon Point campus in Texas.
Previous wording
On August 5, 2025, American Bitcoin entered into an On-Rack Sales and Purchase Agreement (the “2025 ABTC Bitmain Purchase Agreement”) with Bitmain to purchase up to approximately 17,280 Bitmain Antminer U3S21EXPH ASIC miners (collectively, the “Bitmain Miners”), representing a total of approximately 14.86 EH/s. Concurrently with the execution of the 2025 ABTC Bitmain Purchase Agreement, American Bitcoin purchased 16,299 of the Bitmain Miners, representing a total of approximately 14.02 EH/s, for a total purchase price of approximately $314 million, paid through the pledge of Bitcoin at a mutually agreed upon fixed price. In September 2025, American Bitcoin purchased the remaining 981 Bitmain Miners for a total purchase price of $18.9 million, also paid through the pledge of Bitcoin at a mutually agreed upon fixed price. The Bitcoin pledged under the 2025 ABTC Bitmain Purchase Agreement has a redemption period of approximately 24 months from each pledge date.
Current wording
On August 5, 2025, American Bitcoin entered into an On-Rack Sales and Purchase Agreement (the “2025 ABTC Bitmain Purchase Agreement”) with Bitmain Technologies Georgia Limited (“Bitmain”) to purchase up to approximately 17,280 Bitmain Antminer U3S21EXPH ASIC miners (collectively, the “Bitmain Miners”), representing a total of approximately 14.86 EH/s. Concurrently with the execution of the 2025 ABTC Bitmain Purchase Agreement, American Bitcoin purchased 16,299 of the Bitmain Miners, representing a total of approximately 14.02 EH/s, for a total purchase price of approximately $314 million, paid through the pledge of Bitcoin at a mutually agreed upon fixed price. In September 2025, American Bitcoin purchased the remaining 981 Bitmain Miners for a total purchase price of $18.9 million, also paid through the pledge of Bitcoin at a mutually agreed upon fixed price. The Bitcoin pledged under the 2025 ABTC Bitmain Purchase Agreement has a redemption period of approximately 24 months from each pledge date.
Previous wording
We may sell mining equipment when profitable opportunities arise (e.g., if market prices exceed our procurement cost). We may also repair miners for third parties in exchange for a fees, as we have a fully equipped, MicroBT-certified repair center space at our Medicine Hat site.
Current wording
We may sell mining equipment when profitable opportunities arise (e.g., if market prices exceed our procurement cost). We may also repair miners for third parties in exchange for fees, as we have a fully equipped, MicroBT-certified repair center space at our Medicine Hat site.
Previous wording
Power revenue was $3.7 million and $4.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $0.7 million decrease was primarily driven by a $0.7 million decrease in electricity sales resulting from the sale of Far North JV in February 2026, compared to a full quarter of Far North JV activity in 2025.
Current wording
Power revenue was $1.2 million and $5.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $4.3 million decrease was primarily driven by a $4.3 million decrease in electricity sales resulting from the sale of the Far North JV in February 2026, compared to a full quarter of the Far North JV activity in 2025.
Previous wording
Total revenue was $71.0 million and $21.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively, and consisted of Power, Digital Infrastructure, and Compute.
Current wording
Total cost of revenue was $26.9 million and $21.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and consisted of Power, Digital Infrastructure, and Compute.
Previous wording
Compute cost of revenue was $21.9 million and $13.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $8.4 million increase was primarily driven by (i) an $8.0 million increase in ASIC Compute costs due to higher uptime as a result of the fleet upgrade that was completed in April 2025 at the Salt Creek and Medicine Hat sites, as well as the energization of the Vega site in June 2025, and (ii) a $0.4 million increase in AI Cloud costs.
Current wording
Compute cost of revenue was $24.7 million and $14.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $10.0 million increase was primarily driven by a $10.6 million increase in ASIC Compute costs resulting from additional operating capacity as a result of the commencement of ASIC Compute operations at the Vega site in August 2025 and re-energization of the Drumheller site in March 2026, partially offset by a $0.4 million decrease in AI Cloud costs.
Previous wording
Losses on digital assets were $295.7 million and $112.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The unfavorable variance was primarily driven by a larger decrease in the price of Bitcoin in the three months ended March 31, 2026 when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. In the three months ended March 31, 2026, Bitcoin price declined from approximately $87,498 to approximately $68,222. In the three months ended March 31, 2025, Bitcoin price declined from approximately $93,354 to approximately $82,534.
Current wording
Losses on digital assets were $138.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a gain on digital assets of $217.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The unfavorable variance was primarily driven by a decrease in the price of Bitcoin in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to an increase in the price of Bitcoin for the three months ended June 30, 2025. In the three months ended June 30, 2026, Bitcoin price decreased from approximately $68,222 to approximately $59,847. In the three months ended June 30, 2025, Bitcoin price increased from approximately $82,534 to approximately $107,173.
Previous wording
Our income tax benefit was $48.9 million and $20.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $28.7 million increase was primarily driven by deferred taxes related to the losses on digital assets and the valuation allowance recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
Our income tax benefit was $31.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to our income tax provision of $27.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. This $59.1 million increase was primarily driven by deferred taxes related to the losses on digital assets and the valuation allowance recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Compute revenue was $66.0 million and $16.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, representing an increase of $49.9 million. The increase was primarily driven by higher ASIC Compute revenue, reflecting an increase in Bitcoin mined from approximately 135 to approximately 817, partially offset by a decrease in average revenue per Bitcoin mined from approximately $91,512 to approximately $76,077. The increase in Bitcoin mined was primarily attributable to improved uptime following the fleet upgrade completed in April 2025 at the Salt Creek and Medicine Hat locations, as well as the commencement of ASIC Compute operations at the Vega site in August 2025.
Current wording
Compute revenue was$138.4 million and $50.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, representing an increase of $88.0 million. The increase was primarily driven by higher ASIC Compute revenue, reflecting an increase in Bitcoin mined from approximately 420 to approximately 1,752, partially offset by a decrease in average revenue per Bitcoin mined from approximately $96,772 to approximately $73,850. The increase in Bitcoin mined was primarily attributable to improved uptime following the fleet upgrade completed in April 2025 at the Salt Creek and Medicine Hat locations, as well as the commencement of ASIC Compute operations at the Vega site in August 2025 and Drumheller in March 2026.
Previous wording
Power cost of revenue was $2.1 million and $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $1.5 million decrease was primarily driven by lower electricity sales of $1.8 million following the divestiture of the Far North JV in February 2026, partially offset by a $0.3 million increase in Managed Services cost of revenue.
Current wording
Power cost of revenue was $2.9 million and $8.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $5.7 million decrease was primarily driven by lower costs associated with electricity sales following the divestiture of the Far North JV in February 2026.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expense was $38.4 million and $14.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $23.5 million increase was primarily driven by $19.9 million of higher depreciation on American Bitcoin’s ASIC miners as a result of the fleet upgrade that was completed in April 2025 at our Salt Creek and Medicine Hat sites, as well as American Bitcoin’s purchase of the Bitmain Miners at the Vega site in August 2025, and $6.2 million of depreciation of our mining infrastructure and related machinery and equipment related to the construction and energization of our Vega site in June 2025. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in depreciation of power plant assets as they were sold in the Far North JV sale in February 2026.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expense was $78.2 million and $34.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $43.8 million increase was primarily driven by $37.5 million of higher depreciation on American Bitcoin’s ASIC miners as a result of the fleet upgrade that was completed in April 2025 at our Salt Creek and Medicine Hat sites, as well as American Bitcoin’s purchase of the Bitmain Miners at the Vega site in August 2025 and purchase of the miners at the Drumheller site in March 2026. The increase also included $11.5 million of additional depreciation on mining infrastructure and related machinery and equipment associated with the construction and energization of the Vega site in June 2025. These increases were partially offset by lower depreciation on power plant assets following the sale of the Far North JV in February 2026.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses were $81.7 million and $21.1 million for thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $60.6 million increase was primarily driven by (i) a $47.1 million increase in share based payments related expense, (ii) a $7.0 million increase in salary and benefit expenses due to added headcount to support our growth initiatives,(iii) a $4.2 million increase in professional fees primarily due to legal and tax expenses incurred to support the execution of our growth plan, and (iv) a $1.9 million increase in insurance expenses primarily due to the increase in our asset base. These increases were partially offset by a $1.3 million decrease in transaction costs related to the merger between Gryphon Digital Mining, Inc. and American Bitcoin, which closed in September 2025.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses were $157.8 million and $51.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $106.6 million increase was primarily driven by (i) a $90.7 million increase in stock-based compensation expense, (ii) a $11.1 million increase in salaries and benefits due to added headcount to support our growth initiatives, mainly in our Energy Origination department, (iii) a $4.1 million increase in professional fees primarily due to legal and tax expenses incurred to support the execution of our growth plan, and (iv) a $4.0 million increase in general, marketing and administrative fees to support our growth initiatives (v) a $2.5 million increase in insurance expenses primarily due to the increase in our asset base. These increases were partially offset by a $4.8 million decrease in transaction costs related to the merger between Gryphon Digital Mining, Inc. and American Bitcoin, which closed in September 2025.
Previous wording
Other income was $68.3 million for the three* months ended March 31, 2026, compared to other expense of $6.9 million for the three *months ended March 31, 2025. This $75.2 million increase was primarily driven by (i) a $33.6 million gain related to the sale of Far North Power Corp, (ii) a $22.8 million decrease in asset contribution costs related to non-controlling interest portion of our March 31, 2025 contribution of substantially all of our ASIC miners in exchange for 80% of American Data Centers Inc., as part of the launch of American Bitcoin, (iii) a $20.0 million increase in the gains on derivatives due to an increase in pledged Bitcoin for miner purchases at American Bitcoin, (iv) a $5.1 million increase in equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint venture. These gains were partially offset by (i) a $2.7 million increase in foreign exchange loss, (ii) a $1.8 million increase in interest expense due to higher average outstanding debt, and (iii) a $1.8 million decrease in gain on other financial liability.
Current wording
Other income was $66.0 million for the six* months ended June 30, 2026, compared to other expense of $29.7 million for the six *months ended June 30, 2025. This $95.7 million increase was primarily driven by (i) a $56.7 million increase in the gains on derivatives due to an increase in Bitcoin pledged for miner purchases at American Bitcoin, (ii) a $34.7 million gain on the sale of the Far North JV, net of transaction costs, (iii) a $27.1 million increase in interest income from investing unused proceeds from the River Bend Phase 1 and Beacon Point Phase 1 construction and development financing in short-term investments, in order to partially offset the interest costs incurred on the related notes, (iv) a $22.8 million decrease in asset contribution costs related to non-controlling interest portion of our March 31, 2025 contribution of substantially all of our ASIC miners in exchange for 80% of American Data Centers Inc., as part of the launch of American Bitcoin, and (v) a $9.7 million increase in equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint venture. These gains were partially offset by (i) a $44.5 million increase in interest expense due to higher average outstanding debt following the issuance of construction and development financings for River Bend Phase 1 and Beacon Point Phase 1, (ii) a $9.1 million unfavorable change from a foreign exchange gain to a foreign exchange loss, and (iii) a $1.7 million decrease in loss on other financial liability.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2026, the King Mountain JV owned approximately 18,000 miners for self-mining (about 1.8EH/s) and hosted approximately 52,159 miners (about 11.22 EH/s) for a single hosting customer at its King Mountain site, which has a total capacity of 280 MW.
Current wording
As of June 30, 2026, the King Mountain JV owned approximately 18,000 miners for self-mining (about 1.8EH/s) and hosted approximately 52,409 miners (about 10.29 EH/s) for a single hosting customer at its King Mountain site, which has a total capacity of 280 MW.
Previous wording
Below are the condensed consolidated income statements for the King Mountain JV for the three* *months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025.
Current wording
Below are the condensed consolidated income statements for the King Mountain JV for the three* *and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Previous wording
Our primary sources of liquidity include cash and cash equivalents, debt facilities, Bitcoin held on our balance sheet, equity issuances, senior secured notes, and cash flows from operations. We have secured significant project-level financing, including the $3.25 billion senior secured notes issued by a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours in April 2026 to fund development at our River Bend campus, and maintain relationships with established capital providers to support our development initiatives and infrastructure buildouts.
Current wording
Our primary sources of liquidity include restricted and unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, debt facilities, Bitcoin held on our balance sheet, equity issuances, senior secured notes, and cash flows from operations. We have secured significant project-level financing, including the $3.25 billion and $4.25 billion of senior secured notes issued by wholly-owned subsidiaries of ours in April and June 2026 to fund development at our River Bend and Beacon Point campuses, respectively, and maintain relationships with established capital providers to support our development initiatives and infrastructure buildouts.
Previous wording
Historically, our primary cash needs have been for working capital to support growth initiatives, including infrastructure purchases and development, acquisitions, and equipment financing, including the purchase of additional Bitcoin miners. Going forward, we will continue to prioritize infrastructure development while our ASIC compute operations will mainly be conducted through American Bitcoin, our consolidated subsidiary. In addition to equipment financing for the purchase of additional Bitcoin miners, American Bitcoin’s primary cash needs are to support its Bitcoin accumulation efforts, including at-market purchases of Bitcoin. Our infrastructure development needs include the development of our River Bend and Beacon Point facilities, each of which is expected to require a multi-billion-dollar capital investment.
Current wording
Historically, our primary cash needs have been for working capital to support growth initiatives, including infrastructure purchases and development, acquisitions, and equipment financing, including the purchase of additional Bitcoin miners. Going forward, we will continue to prioritize infrastructure development while our ASIC compute operations will mainly be conducted through American Bitcoin, our consolidated subsidiary. In addition to equipment financing for the purchase of additional Bitcoin miners, American Bitcoin’s primary cash needs are to support its Bitcoin accumulation efforts, including at-market purchases of Bitcoin. Our infrastructure development needs include the development of our River Bend and fully contracted Beacon Point facilities, each of which is expected to require a multi-billion-dollar capital investment.
Previous wording
On August 22, 2025, we established our $1.0 billion 2025 ATM, which replaced our prior $500 million 2024 ATM program that launched on December 4, 2024. As of August 22, 2025, prior to its termination, we had issued and sold shares under the 2024 ATM for gross proceeds of $299.4 million at a weighted average price of $27.83 per share. As of March 31, 2026 we issued and sold 6,121,993 shares under the 2025 ATM for gross proceeds of $304.3 million at a weighted average issuance price of $49.71 per share.
Current wording
On August 22, 2025, we established our $1.0 billion 2025 ATM, which replaced our prior $500 million 2024 ATM program that launched on December 4, 2024. As of August 22, 2025, prior to its termination, we had issued and sold shares under the 2024 ATM for gross proceeds of $299.4 million at a weighted average price of $27.83 per share. As of June 30, 2026, we issued and sold 6,121,993 shares under the 2025 ATM for gross proceeds of $304.3 million at a weighted average issuance price of $49.71 per share. We did not sell any shares under the 2025 ATM during the three months ended June 30, 2026.
Previous wording
On September 3, 2025, American Bitcoin established a $2.1 billion at-the-market equity program (the “American Bitcoin 2025 ATM”). As of March 31, 2026, American Bitcoin issued and sold 149,553,691 sharesof Class A common stock under the American Bitcoin 2025 ATM for gross proceeds of $351.5 million at a weighted average issuance price per share of $2.35.
Current wording
On September 3, 2025, American Bitcoin established a $2.1 billion at-the-market equity program (the “American Bitcoin 2025 ATM”). As of June 30 2026, American Bitcoin issued and sold 12,121,313 sharesof Class A common stock under the American Bitcoin 2025 ATM for gross proceeds of $385.2 million.
Previous wording
We believe that cash flows generated from operations, Bitcoin held on our consolidated balance sheet, and other financing sources will be sufficient to meet our anticipated short-term liquidity requirements. For the construction of our River Bend and Beacon Point data center facilities, we expect to fund capital expenditures through a combination of cash and Bitcoin on hand, as well as project level financing (including, in the case of River Bend, the recently completed bond issuance). Over the long term, we expect to rely on access to public and private capital markets to fund growth initiatives not supported by operating cash flows, cash on hand, Bitcoin holdings, or available debt and project-level financing.
Current wording
We believe that cash flows generated from operations, Bitcoin held on our consolidated balance sheet, and other financing sources will be sufficient to meet our anticipated short-term liquidity requirements. For the construction of our River Bend and Beacon Point data center facilities, we expect to fund capital expenditures through a combination of cash and Bitcoin on hand, as well as project-level financing (including the recently completed bond issuances). Over the long term, we expect to rely on access to public and private capital markets to fund growth initiatives not supported by operating cash flows, cash on hand, Bitcoin holdings, or available debt and project-level financing.
Previous wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $27.2 million for the three* months ended March 31, 2026, resulting from a net loss of $253.1 million, offset by the deduction of non-cash adjustments of $204.2 million and favorable changes in assets and liabilities of $21.7 million. Net cash used in operating activities was $33.8 million for the three *months ended March 31, 2025, resulting from net loss of $134.3 million, offset by non-cash adjustments of $107.8 million and unfavorable changes in assets and liabilities of $7.3 million.
Current wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $32.8 million for the six* months ended June 30, 2026, resulting from a net loss of $430.3 million, offset by non-cash adjustments of $325.1 million and favorable changes in assets and liabilities of $72.3 million. Net cash used in operating activities was $82.6 million for the six *months ended June 30, 2025, resulting from net income of $3.2 million, offset by non-cash adjustments of $62.7 million and unfavorable changes in assets and liabilities of $23.1 million.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities totaled $51.2 million for the three* months ended March 31, 2026, primarily consisting of (i) $61.3 million in Bitcoin purchases at American Bitcoin, (ii) $36.6 million in property and equipment purchases, and (iii) $16.8 million in deposits made for future site purchases, development, and capital expenditures. These outflows were partially offset by $63.6 million in proceeds from the sale of the Far North JV. Net cash used in investing activities totaled $58.2 million for the three *months ended March 31, 2025, primarily consisting of $63.3 million in property and equipment purchases, and $0.9 million in additions to intangible assets. These outflows were partially offset by $3.4 million in proceeds from Bitcoin sales and $2.6 million in proceeds from the sale of property and equipment.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities totaled $635.1 million for the six* months ended June 30, 2026, primarily consisting of (i) $616.2 million in property and equipment purchases, (ii) $65.3 million in Bitcoin purchases at American Bitcoin, and (iii) $18.4 million in deposits made for future site purchases, development, and capital expenditures. These outflows were partially offset by $64.8 million in proceeds from the sale of the Far North JV. Net cash used in investing activities totaled $101.5 million for the six *months ended June 30, 2025, primarily consisting of $108.7 million in property and equipment purchases, and $0.9 million in additions to intangible assets. These outflows were partially offset by $3.7 million in proceeds from Bitcoin sales and $4.4 million in proceeds from the sale of property and equipment.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $191.0 million for the three* months ended March 31, 2026, primarily consisting of $120.1 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock through our 2025 ATM, and $110.5 million in net proceeds from the issuance of American Bitcoin’s Class A common stock through the American Bitcoin 2025 ATM. These inflows were partially offset by (i) $20.8 million in repayment of finance lease related to the settlement of a finance lease obligation in connection with the sale of the Far North JV, (ii) $9.9 million in cash paid to buyout the non-controlling interest of Far North JV, (iii) $8.0 million in repayment of loans payable, and (iv) $0.9 million in principal payments on financial lease. Net cash provided by financing activities was $115.5 million for the three *months ended March 31, 2025, primarily consisting of $112.0 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock through our 2024 ATM and $3.5 million in proceeds from funding in relation to our AI Cloud business segment.
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $7.6 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2026, primarily consisting of (i) $7.7 billion in gross proceeds from the issuance of senior secured notes and a term loan, including $4.25 billion from the Beacon Point Notes, $3.25 billion from the River Bend Notes, and $200.0 million from the FalconX Charlie Term Loan, (ii) $144.1 million in net proceeds from the issuance of American Bitcoin’s Class A common stock through the American Bitcoin 2025 ATM, (iii) $120.1 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock through our 2025 ATM, and (iv) $10.3 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock through stock option exercises. These inflows were partially offset by (i) $217.7 million in repayment of loans payable, (ii) $84.5 million in debt issuance costs paid, (iii) $20.8 million in repayment of finance lease related to the settlement of a finance lease obligation in connection with the sale of the Far North JV, (iv) $9.9 million in cash paid to buyout the non-controlling interest, and (v) $0.9 million in principal payments on financial lease. Net cash provided by financing activities was $320.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily consisting of (i) $205.3 million in net proceeds from the issuance and sale of American Bitcoin’s Class A common stock through a Common Stock Purchase Agreement for a private placement with certain accredited investors, (ii) $112.0 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock through our 2024 ATM, (iii) $3.5 million in proceeds from funding in relation to our AI Cloud business segment, and (iv) $0.8 million in net proceeds from covered call options premium. These inflows were partially offset by $1.0 million in principal payments on finance leases.
Previous wording
Accounting for digital assets requires significant judgment, including classification, measurement, presentation, and the determination of fair value. Digital assets pledged as collateral, including under arrangements with Bitmain, require additional judgment in evaluating the appropriate accounting treatment, including whether such assets remain recognized on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Pledged digital assets remain recognized because we retain ownership and continue to be exposed to changes in market value.
Current wording
Accounting for digital assets requires significant judgment, including classification, measurement, presentation, and the determination of fair value. Digital assets pledged as collateral, including under arrangements with Bitmain, require additional judgment in evaluating the appropriate accounting treatment, including whether such assets remain recognized on our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Pledged digital assets remain recognized because we retain ownership and continue to be exposed to changes in market value.
Rearranged current paragraphs (4)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In addition to our results determined in accordance with GAAP, we rely on Adjusted EBITDA, inclusive of digital assets mark-to-market, and Adjusted EBITDA, which are non-GAAP financial measures, to evaluate our business, measure our performance, and make strategic decisions.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Compute revenue was $72.5 million and $34.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, representing an increase of $38.2 million. The increase was primarily driven by higher ASIC Compute revenue, reflecting an increase in Bitcoin mined from approximately 308 to approximately 935, partially offset by a decrease in average revenue per Bitcoin mined from approximately $98,320 to approximately $71,905. The increase in Bitcoin mined was primarily attributable to additional operating capacity following the commencement of ASIC Compute operations at the Vega site in August 2025 and re-energization of the Drumheller site in March 2026.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Depreciation and amortization expense was $39.7 million and $19.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. This $20.2 million increase was primarily driven by $17.6 million of higher depreciation on American Bitcoin’s ASIC miners as a result of the commencement of ASIC Compute operations at the Vega site in August 2025 and re-energization of the Drumheller site in March 2026, and $5.4 million of depreciation of our mining infrastructure and related machinery and equipment related to the construction and energization of our Vega site in June 2025. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in depreciation of power plant assets of $1.6 million as they were sold in the Far North JV sale in February 2026.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our income tax benefit was $80.4 million for six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to our income tax provision of $7.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This $87.8 million increase was primarily driven by deferred taxes related to the losses on digital assets and the valuation allowance recognized in the six months ended June 30, 2025.