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iBio, Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 12, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 12, 2026

IBIO$0.74+1.2%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-10.

0001420720-26-000004

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-12.

0001104659-26-059416

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 22 previous paragraphs and 30 current paragraphs.

16 unchanged; 6 reworded; 7 added; 0 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 4 previous and 4 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (7)

Current report

Our stockholders will experience substantial dilution from the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of outstanding warrants issued in our public and private offerings. Raising additional capital may also cause dilution to our existing stockholders, restrict our operations or require us to relinquish rights to our technologies or product candidates. Further, our stockholders will experience substantial dilution from the issuance of certain development milestone payments if paid in equity.

Current report

As of March 31, 2026, up to 89,042,863 shares of Common Stock are issuable upon the exercise of pre-funded warrants, with an exercise price of $0.001, and up to 38,555,185 shares of Common Stock are issuable upon the exercise of outstanding warrants, the issuance of which will result in substantial dilution to the existing holders of our Common Stock and will increase the number of shares eligible for resale in the public market.

Current report

Until such time as we can generate substantial development, manufacturing, license or product revenues, we expect to finance our cash needs through a combination of equity offerings, collaborations, strategic alliances, service contracts, manufacturing contracts, licensing and other arrangements. Sources of funds may not be available or, if available, may not be available on terms satisfactory to us.

Current report

If we raise additional funds by issuing equity securities, our stockholders will experience dilution. Debt financing, if available, would result in increased fixed payment obligations and may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends. Any debt financing or additional equity that we raise may contain terms, such as liquidation and other preferences, which are not favorable to us or our stockholders. If we raise additional funds through collaboration and licensing arrangements with third parties, it may be necessary to relinquish valuable rights to our technologies, future revenue streams, research programs or product candidates or to grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us. Should the financing we require to sustain our working capital needs be unavailable or prohibitively expensive when we require it, our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects could be materially and adversely affected, and we may be unable to continue our operations.

Current report

To the extent that we raise additional capital through a public or private offering and sale of equity securities, stockholders’ ownership interest will be diluted, and the terms of the securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect your rights as a stockholder. Sales of our Common Stock offered through current or future equity offerings may result in substantial dilution to our stockholders. The sale of a substantial number of shares of our Common Stock to investors, or anticipation of such sales, could make it more difficult for us to sell equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and at a price that we might otherwise wish to effect sales.

Current report

We have the option to pay the contingent development milestone consideration owed to the RubrYc shareholders in shares of our Common Stock. Our stockholders will experience substantial dilution from the issuance of shares of Common Stock to pay the contingent development milestone consideration, should we elect to pay such development milestones in shares of Common Stock in lieu of cash and may not realize a benefit from the acquisition of substantially all of the assets RubrYc commensurate with the ownership dilution they will experience in connection therewith.

Current report

The current partial shutdown, or a recurring shutdown, of the U.S. federal government may adversely affect our business operations and regulatory compliance. Since February 14, 2026, the U.S. federal government has been operating under a partial shutdown resulting from a lapse in appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”), while other federal agencies remain funded. As a result, certain DHS-related services and activities have been disrupted or delayed, including staffing and operations at agencies such as the Transportation Security Administration and the Federal Emergency Management Agency, and related third-party functions on which we may indirectly rely. More broadly, the shutdown has contributed to market volatility, operational inefficiencies and economic uncertainty, including disruptions to travel and commerce. If the shutdown continues or expands, or if future funding lapses occur, additional federal agency operations or regulatory activities could be suspended or delayed, which could adversely affect our operations, access to capital, business plans and the market price and liquidity of our securities. The duration and ultimate impact of the current shutdown are uncertain and beyond our control.
Reworded paragraphs (6)

Previous wording

Since our 2008 spinoff from Integrated BioPharma, we have incurred operating losses and negative cash flows from operations. Our net loss was approximately $9.0 million and $4.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. As of December 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $346.9 million. Based on the total cash and cash equivalents, and investments in debt securities of approximately $52.7 million at December 31, 2025, we believe that our current cash position is sufficient to fund our operations for at least 12 months from the date of filing this Quarterly Report. Despite this liquidity position, the history of significant losses, the negative cash flow from operations, and the dependence by us on our ability to obtain additional financing to fund our operations raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. In January 2026, we closed on the 2026 Private Placement raising gross proceeds of approximately $26 million. Our ability to generate future revenue is dependent on the successful development, regulatory approval, and commercialization of our product candidates, which are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including clinical trial outcomes, FDA review timelines, and market acceptance.

Current wording

Since our 2008 spinoff from Integrated BioPharma, we have incurred operating losses and negative cash flows from operations. Our net loss was approximately $22.4 million and $13.2 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. As of March 31, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $354.7 million. Based on the total cash and cash equivalents, and investments in debt securities of approximately $74.8 million at March 31, 2026, we believe that our current cash position is sufficient to fund our operations for at least 12 months from the date of filing this Quarterly Report. Despite this liquidity position, the history of significant losses, the negative cash flow from operations, and the dependence by us on our ability to obtain additional financing to fund our operations raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our ability to generate future revenue is dependent on the successful development, regulatory approval, and commercialization of our product candidates, which are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including clinical trial outcomes, FDA review timelines, and market acceptance.

Previous wording

To date, we have financed our operations primarily through the sale of common stock, preferred stock and warrants and the exercise of warrants. We are devoting substantially all of our efforts to research and development, including the development and validation of our technologies, and the development of proprietary therapeutic products against oncology. We have not completed development of or commercialized any vaccine or therapeutic product candidates. We expect to continue to incur significant expenses and may incur operating losses for at least the next year. We anticipate that our expenses and losses will increase substantially if we:

Current wording

To date, we have financed our operations primarily through the sale of Common Stock, preferred stock and warrants and the exercise of warrants. We are devoting substantially all of our efforts to research and development, including the development and validation of our technologies, and the development of proprietary therapeutic products against obesity, cardiometabolic and cardiopulmonary diseases. We have not completed development of or commercialized any vaccine or therapeutic product candidates. We expect to continue to incur significant expenses and may incur operating losses for at least the next year. We anticipate that our expenses and losses will increase substantially if we:

Previous wording

Our future profitability and cash flow in large part depends on our research and development programs, including our AI platform, and our ability to successfully develop, partner or commercialize our product candidates and to a lesser extent, which is not anticipated for several years. Our cash position is expected to limit the number of product candidates that we seek to develop. This will require us, alone or with our licensees and collaborators, to be successful in a range of challenging activities, including completing preclinical testing and clinical trials of our product candidates, obtaining regulatory approval for these product candidates and manufacturing, marketing and selling those products for which regulatory approval is obtained or establishing collaborations with parties willing and able to provide necessary capital or other value. We may never succeed in these activities. We may never generate revenues that are significant or large enough to achieve profitability.

Current wording

alone or with our licensees and collaborators, to be successful in a range of challenging activities, including completing preclinical testing and clinical trials of our product candidates, obtaining regulatory approval for these product candidates and manufacturing, marketing and selling those products for which regulatory approval is obtained or establishing collaborations with parties willing and able to provide necessary capital or other value. We may never succeed in these activities. We may never generate revenues that are significant or large enough to achieve profitability.

Previous wording

Despite our receipt of net proceeds approximately $46.4 million in connection with the 2025 Offering and $24.4 million in connection with the 2026 Private Placement, we will need additional capital to fully implement our long-term business, operating and development plans as we expect to commence clinical trials in the next few months and do not anticipate that any of our product candidates will generate revenue in the next few years, if at all. To the extent that we initiate or continue clinical development without securing collaborator or licensee funding, our research and development expenses could increase substantially.

Current wording

Despite our receipt of net proceeds approximately $46.4 million in connection with our underwritten offering consummated in August 2025, $24.3 million in connection with the 2026 Private Placement, and$13.6 million upon the exercise of warrants during the nine month ended March 31, 2026, we will need additional capital to fully implement our long-term business, operating and development plans as we expect to commence clinical trials in the second quarter of calendar year 2026 and do not anticipate that any of our product candidates will generate revenue in the next few years, if at all. To the extent that we initiate or continue clinical development without securing collaborator or licensee funding, our research and development expenses could increase substantially.

Previous wording

When we elect to raise additional funds or additional funds are required, we may raise such funds from time to time through public or private equity offerings, debt financings, corporate collaboration and licensing arrangements or other financing alternatives. Additional equity or debt financing or corporate collaboration and licensing arrangements may not be available on acceptable terms, if at all. We currently have no committed sources of funding. The ATM Agreement with Chardan Capital Markets, LLC (“Chardan”) and Craig-Hallum Capital Group LLC (“Craig-Hallum”) that we entered into with Chardan and Craig-Hallum on July 3, 2024, also has certain requirements that we must meet in order to sell securities pursuant to the ATM Agreement. There can be no assurance that we will meet the requirements to be able to sell securities pursuant to the ATM Agreement, of if we meet the requirements that we will be able to raise sufficient funds on favorable terms. There can be no assurances that we will be able to raise the funds needed. Although we are no longer limited in our ability to sell securities registered on our registration statement on Form S-3 because the market value of our voting securities held by non-affiliates exceeded $75 million, we could in the future be subject to such limitations if the price of our stock should drop at certain measurement times. If we are unable to raise capital in sufficient amounts when needed or on attractive terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate our research and development programs or commercialization efforts and our ability to generate revenues and achieve or sustain profitability will be substantially harmed.

Current wording

When we elect to raise additional funds or additional funds are required, we may raise such funds from time to time through public or private equity offerings, debt financings, corporate collaboration and licensing arrangements or other financing alternatives. Additional equity or debt financing or corporate collaboration and licensing arrangements may not be available on acceptable terms, if at all. We currently have no committed sources of funding. The 2026 ATM Agreement that we entered into with Jefferies on February 27, 2026, also has certain requirements that we must meet in order to sell securities pursuant to the 2026 ATM Agreement. There can be no assurance that we will meet the requirements to be able to sell securities pursuant to the 2026 ATM Agreement, of if we meet the requirements that we will be able to raise sufficient funds on favorable terms. There can be no assurances that we will be able to raise the funds needed. Although we are no longer limited in our ability to sell securities registered on our registration statement on Form S-3 because the market value of our voting securities held by non-affiliates exceeded $75 million, we could in the future be subject to such limitations if the price of our stock should drop at certain measurement times. If we are unable to raise capital in sufficient amounts when needed or on attractive terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce or eliminate our research and development programs or commercialization efforts and our ability to generate revenues and achieve or sustain profitability will be substantially harmed.

Previous wording

A recurring shutdown of the U.S. federal government may adversely affect our business operations and regulatory compliance. During such shutdowns, while the SEC’s EDGAR system remains operational, the unavailability of SEC staff to review filings, issue comments, or declare registration statements effective may delay our ability to complete public offerings, respond to comment letters, or obtain timely regulatory approvals. These delays could impact access to capital markets, hinder strategic transactions, and create uncertainty around our disclosure obligations. Additionally, the lack of interpretive guidance or exemptive relief during a shutdown may increase legal and compliance risks. Failure to adapt to or comply with* *evolving regulatory requirements or investor or stakeholder expectations and standards could negatively impact our reputation, ability to do business with certain partners, access to capital and our stock price.

Current wording

During such shutdowns, while the SEC’s EDGAR system remains operational, the unavailability of SEC staff to review filings, issue comments, or declare registration statements effective may delay our ability to complete public offerings, respond to comment letters, or obtain timely regulatory approvals. These delays could impact access to capital markets, hinder strategic transactions, and create uncertainty around our disclosure obligations. Additionally, the lack of interpretive guidance or exemptive relief during a shutdown may increase legal and compliance risks. Failure to adapt to or comply with* *evolving regulatory requirements or investor or stakeholder expectations and standards could negatively impact our reputation, ability to do business with certain partners, access to capital and our stock price.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Our future profitability and cash flow in large part depends on our research and development programs, including our AI platform, and our ability to successfully develop, partner or commercialize our product candidates and to a lesser extent, which is not anticipated for several years. Our cash position is expected to limit the number of product candidates that we seek to develop. This will require us,