Jaws Mustang Acquisition Corp
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 31, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 31, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-26.
0001410578-25-000474
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-31.
0001104659-26-037836
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 52 previous paragraphs and 48 current paragraphs.
29 unchanged; 16 reworded; 2 added; 5 removed; 2 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (2)
Current report
On July 11, 2025, the Company issued a promissory note to our sponsor in the principal amount of $150,000 (the “July 11th Note”). The July 11th Note is non-interest bearing and due upon the completion of a business combination. In the event that the Company does not consummate a Business Combination, the July 11th Note will be repaid only from funds held outside of the trust account or will be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise forgiven. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were amounts of $150,000 and $0 outstanding under the July 11th Note, respectively.
Current report
On July 21, 2025, the Company issued a promissory note to Madison Grose in the principal amount of $272,000 (the “July 21st Note”). The July 21st Note is non-interest bearing and due upon the completion of a business combination. In the event that the Company does not consummate a Business Combination, the July 21st Note will be repaid only from funds held outside of the trust account or will be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise forgiven. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were amounts of $272,000 and $0 outstanding under the July 21st Note, respectively.
Removed paragraphs (5)
Previous report
On October 23, 2024, the Panel convened to consider written submissions made by the Company and the Staff. On November 1, 2024, the Panel issued written notice of its decision stating that the Panel upholds the Staff’s determination to initiate delisting proceedings. While the Company could have requested that the Committee for Review reconsider the decision of the Panel, the Company did not have the full Committee for Review reconsider the decision of the Panel. NYSE American announced on November 1, 2024 that the Staff has determined to suspend trading of the Securities. NYSE American completed the delisting by filing a Notification of Removal from Listing and/or Registration under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, on Form 25 with the SEC on November 1, 2024.
Previous report
On January 4, 2025, the Termination Date was extended to February 4, 2025.
Previous report
On February 4, 2025, the Termination Date was extended to March 4, 2025.
Previous report
On March 4, 2025, the Termination Date was extended to April 4, 2025.
Previous report
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendments in this ASU require disclosures, on an annual and interim basis, of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating officer decision maker (“CODM”), as well as the aggregate amount of other segment items included in the reported measure of segment profit or loss. The ASU requires that a public entity disclose the title and position of the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Public entities will be required to provide all annual disclosures currently required by Topic 280 in interim periods, and entities with a single reportable segment are required to provide all the disclosures required by the amendments in this ASU and existing segment disclosures in Topic 280. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company as required has adopted ASU 2023-07.
Reworded paragraphs (16)
Previous wording
We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on October 19, 2020, formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or other similar Business Combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash derived from the proceeds of the IPO and the sale of the private placement warrants, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.
Current wording
We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on October 19, 2020, formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or other similar Business Combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash derived from the proceeds of the initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.
Previous wording
On February 5, 2024, the Company received a written notice from NYSE American indicating that the Staff has determined to commence proceedings to delist the Company’s Securities. NYSE American reached its decision to delist the Company’s Securities pursuant to Sections 119(b) and 119(f) of the NYSE American Company Guide because the Company failed to consummate a business combination (i) within 36 months of the effectiveness of its initial public offering registration statement or (ii) such shorter period that the Company specified in its registration statement. The Company has a right to a review of the Staff determination to delist the Securities by the Panel. The Company timely requested the hearing before the Panel to request sufficient time to complete a business combination.
Current wording
On February 5, 2024, the Company received a written notice from the New York Stock Exchange American LLC (“NYSE American”) indicating that the staff of NYSE American (the “Staff”) has determined to commence proceedings to delist the Company’s Units, Class A Ordinary Shares and Warrants (collectively, the “Securities”) pursuant to Sections 119(b) and 119(f) of the NYSE American Company Guide because the Company failed to consummate a business combination (i) within 36 months of the effectiveness of its initial public offering registration statement or (ii) such shorter period that the Company specified in its registration statement. NYSE American completed the delisting by filing a Notification of Removal from Listing and/or Registration under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, on Form 25 with the SEC on November 1, 2024.
Previous wording
On March 4, 2024, April 2, 2024, May 1, 2024, May 24, 2024, June 24, 2024, July 25, 2024, August 29, 2024, October 2, 2024 and October 23, 2024, the board approved draws of an aggregate of $225,000 (the “Extension Funds”) pursuant to the March 2024 Note (as defined below) and the October 2024 Promissory Note (as defined below), which are Extension Funds the Company subsequently deposited into the Company’s trust account for its public stockholders. These deposits enabled the Company to extend the date by which it must complete its initial business combination from March 4, 2024 to April 4, 2024, from April 4, 2024 to May 4, 2024, from May 4, 2024 to June 4, 2024, from June 4, 2024 to July 4, 2024, from July 4, 2024 to August 4, 2024, from August 4, 2024 to September 4, 2024, from September 4, 2024 to October 4, 2024, from October 4, 2024 to November 4, 2024, and November 4, 2024 to December 4, 2024, respectively (the “Extensions”). The Extensions are the first nine of eleven one-month extensions permitted under the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and provide the Company with additional time to complete its initial business combination.
Current wording
The board approved draws of an aggregate of $225,000 (the “Extension Funds”) pursuant to the March 2024 Note and the October 2024 Note (each as defined below), which are Extension Funds the Company subsequently deposited into the Company’s trust account for its public stockholders. These deposits enabled the Company to extend the date by which it must complete its initial business combination from March 4, 2024 to December 4, 2024 (the “Extensions”). The Extensions are the first nine of eleven one-month extensions permitted under the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and provide the Company with additional time to complete its initial business combination.
Previous wording
On November 26, 2024, the Company held an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders (A) to amend, by way of special resolution, the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to extend the date termination date by which the Company has to consummate a business combination from December 4, 2024 to January 4, 2025 and to allow the Company, without another shareholder vote, to elect to extend the Termination Date to consummate a business combination on a monthly basis for up to twenty-three times by an additional one month each time after the Charter Extension Date, by resolution of the Company’s board of directors, if requested by the Sponsor, and upon five days’ advance notice prior to the applicable Termination Date, until December 4, 2026, or a total of up to twenty-three months after the Charter Extension Date, unless the closing of a business combination shall have occurred prior thereto. In connection with the vote to approve the Extension Amendment Proposal, the holders of 1,315,813 Class A Ordinary Shares properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $11.48 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of approximately $15,111,008.
Current wording
On November 26, 2024, the Company held an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders (A) to amend, by way of special resolution, the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association to extend the date termination date by which the Company has to consummate a business combination from December 4, 2024 to January 4, 2025 (the “Charter Extension Date”) and to allow the Company, without another shareholder vote, to elect to extend the Termination Date to consummate a business combination on a monthly basis for up to twenty-three times by an additional one month each time after the Charter Extension Date, by resolution of the Company’s board of directors, if requested by the sponsor, and upon five days’ advance notice prior to the applicable Termination Date, until December 4, 2026, or a total of up to twenty-three months after the Charter Extension Date, unless the closing of a business combination shall have occurred prior thereto. In connection with the vote to approve the Extension Amendment Proposal, the holders of 1,315,813 Class A Ordinary Shares properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of approximately $11.48 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of approximately $15,111,008.
Previous wording
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities through December 31, 2024 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the IPO, described below, and identifying a target company for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and investments held in the trust account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.
Current wording
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities through December 31, 2025 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the initial public offering, described below, and identifying a target company for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and investments held in the trust account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.
Previous wording
For the year ended December 31, 2023, we had a net income of $5,321,663, which consisted of interest earned on cash and investments held in trust account of $4,712,846, change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $1,116,750, and gain from extinguishment of deferred underwriting commissions allocated to warrant liabilities of $778,818, partially offset by a loss from general and administrative expenses of $1,286,751.
Current wording
For the year ended December 31, 2025, we had a net loss of $1,553,158, which consisted of change in fair value warrant liability of $1,116,750, general and administrative expenses of $462,631, partially offset by interest earned on cash held in trust account of $26,223.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had cash held in the trust account of $1,035,353. We may withdraw interest from the trust account to pay taxes, if any. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the trust account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the trust account, to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company withdrew $22,773,579 from trust account in connection with the redemption.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, we had cash held in the trust account of $1,061,576. We may withdraw interest from the trust account to pay taxes, if any. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the trust account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the trust account, to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company did not withdraw any amount from trust account in connection with the redemption. For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company withdrew $22,773,579 from trust account in connection with the redemption.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had cash of $319,207. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, we had cash of $60,829. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
Previous wording
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trust account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our trust account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants at a price of $2.00 per warrant, at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the private placement warrants. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were $500,000 and $500,000 outstanding under the working capital loans, respectively.
Current wording
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trust account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our trust account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants at a price of $2.00 per warrant, at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the private placement warrants. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was $500,000 outstanding under the working capital loans.
Previous wording
On August 8, 2023, the Company issued a promissory note (the “Note”) to our sponsor. The Note provides up to $500,000 for withdrawal and does not incur interest. The Note is due upon the earlier of the closing of a Business Combination or wind up. The Company borrowed the full $500,000 on August 8, 2023 and no further borrowings are available under this Note as of December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were amounts of $500,000 and $500,000 outstanding under the Note, respectively.
Current wording
On August 8, 2023, the Company issued a promissory note (the “August 2023 Note”) to our sponsor. The August 2023 Note provides up to $500,000 for withdrawal and does not incur interest. The August 2023 Note is due upon the earlier of the closing of a Business Combination or wind up. The Company borrowed the full $500,000 on August 8, 2023 and no further borrowings are available under the August 2023 Note as of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was $500,000 outstanding under the August 2023 Note.
Previous wording
On March 13, 2024, the Company issued a promissory note to our sponsor (the “March 2024 Note”). The March 2024 Note provides up to $500,000 for withdrawal and does not incur interest. The Company borrowed $125,000 on March 14, 2024 and an additional $235,000 on March 28, 2024. The March 2024 Note is due upon the earlier of the closing of a business combination or wind up. On April 15, 2024, our sponsor assigned the March 2024 Note, and all of its right, title, interest in and obligation under the March 2024 Note, to Starwood Capital Group Management, LLC. The Company borrowed an additional $140,000 on July 22, 2024. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, there were amounts of $500,000 and $0 outstanding under the March 2024 Note, respectively.
Current wording
On March 13, 2024, the Company issued a promissory note (the “March 2024 Note”) to our sponsor. The March 2024 Note provides up to $500,000 for withdrawal and does not incur interest. The Company borrowed $125,000 on March 14, 2024 and an additional $235,000 on March 28, 2024. The March 2024 Note is due upon the earlier of the closing of a business combination or wind up. On April 15, 2024, our sponsor assigned the March 2024 Note, and all of its right, title, interest in and obligation under the March 2024 Note, to Starwood Capital Group Management, L.L.C. The Company borrowed an additional $140,000 on July 22, 2024. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was $500,000 outstanding under the March 2024 Note.
Previous wording
On October 31, 2024, the Company issued a promissory note to our sponsor (the “October 2024 Note”). The October 2024 Note provides up to $400,000 for withdrawal and does not incur interest. The Company borrowed $400,000 on October 31, 2024. The October 2024 Note is due upon the earlier of the closing of a business combination or a wind up. As of December 31, 2024, there was an amount of $400,000 outstanding under the October 2024 Note.
Current wording
On October 31, 2024, the Company issued a promissory note (the “October 2024 Note”) to Starwood Capital Group Management, L.L.C. The October 2024 Note provides up to $400,000 for withdrawal and does not incur interest. The Company borrowed $400,000 on October 31, 2024. The October 2024 Note is due upon the earlier of the closing of a business combination or a wind up. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was $400,000 outstanding under the October 2024 Note.
Previous wording
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-40 “Going Concern,” the Company has until by December 4, 2026, assuming all extensions are exercised, to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management has determined that the liquidity condition raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after December 4, 2026. Management intends to complete a Business Combination prior to the mandatory liquidation date.
Current wording
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-40 “Going Concern,” the Company has up to December 4, 2026, assuming all extensions are exercised, to consummate a Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management has determined that the liquidity condition raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after December 4, 2026, assuming all extensions are exercised. Management intends to complete a Business Combination prior to the mandatory liquidation date.
Previous wording
Net Income per Ordinary Share
Current wording
Net (Loss) Income per Ordinary Share
Previous wording
Net income per ordinary share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. This presentation contemplates a Business Combination as the most likely outcome, in which case, both classes of shares share pro rata in the income of the Company. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A ordinary shares is excluded from the earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
Current wording
Net (loss) income per ordinary share is computed by dividing the net (loss) income by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. This presentation contemplates a Business Combination as the most likely outcome, in which case, both classes of shares share pro rata in the (loss) income of the Company. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A ordinary shares is excluded from the earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
Previous wording
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Current wording
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
For the year ended December 31, 2025, cash used in operating activities was $680,378. Net loss of $1,553,158 was affected by change in fair value of warrants of $1,116,750 and interest earned on cash held in trust account of $ $26,223. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $217,747 of cash for operating activities.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
For the year ended December 31, 2023, cash used in operating activities was $938,689. Net income of $5,321,663 was affected by change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $1,116,750, the gain from extinguishment of deferred underwriting
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
commissions allocated to warrant liabilities of $778,818 and interest earned on cash and investments held in trust account of $4,712,846. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $348,062 of cash for operating activities.