CONOCOPHILLIPS
For the period ended May 12, 2026. Filed Mar 30, 2026.
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May 12, 2026 · Filed Mar 30, 2026
Contents
Appendix A
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted Earnings
Adjusted Earnings is calculated by removing the impact of special items from reported earnings. Special items are items that management believes are unusual or nonrecurring and not indicative of our core operating results or business outlook over the long term. Management believes adjusted earnings is useful to investors in evaluating our operating results, understanding our operating trends across periods on a consistent basis, and providing comparability with the performance of peer companies.
Adjusted EPS
Adjusted EPS is a measure of the company’s diluted net earnings per share excluding special items. Special items are items that management believes are unusual or nonrecurring and not indicative of our core operating results or business outlook over the long term. Management believes adjusted earnings per share is useful to investors in evaluating our operating results, understanding our operating trends across periods on a consistent basis and providing comparability with the performance of peer companies.
Cash from Operations (CFO)
Cash from operations (CFO) is calculated by removing the impact from operating working capital from cash provided by operating activities. The company believes that the non-GAAP measure cash from operations is useful to investors to help understand changes in cash provided by operating activities excluding the impact of working capital changes across periods on a consistent basis and for comparison with the performance of peer companies in a manner that, when viewed in combination with the company’s results prepared in accordance with GAAP, provides a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting the company’s business and performance.
Free Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow is defined as cash from operations net of capital expenditures and investments. The company believes free cash flow is useful to investors in understanding how existing cash from operations is utilized as a source for sustaining our current capital plan and future development growth. Free cash flow is not a measure of cash available for discretionary expenditures since the company has certain nondiscretionary obligations such as debt service that are not deducted from the measure.
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
Return on capital employed (ROCE) is a measure of the profitability of the company’s capital employed in its business operations compared with that of its peers. The company calculates ROCE as a ratio, the numerator of which is adjusted net income, and the denominator of which is average total equity plus average total debt. The net income is adjusted for after-tax interest expense, for the purposes of measuring efficiency of debt capital used in operations, and is also adjusted for non-operational or special items impacts to allow for comparability in the long-term view across periods. The company believes ROCE is a good indicator of long-term company and management performance as it relates to capital efficiency, both absolute and relative to the company’s primary peer group.
Adjusted Return on Capital Employed (also referred to as Cash-Adjusted Return on Capital Employed)
Adjusted Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) or cash-adjusted ROCE is a measure of the profitability of the company’s capital employed in its business operations compared with that of its peers. The basis of cash-adjusted ROCE utilizes ROCE as defined above and further adjusts for cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments as well as the after-tax interest income generated by these capital sources, as the company may retain these sources for other strategic purposes and not fully employ such capital for use in operations. As such, cash-adjusted ROCE is useful for comparability across periods that may be cyclically impacted by significant cash-related transactions. When evaluating ROCE on a relative basis, it cannot be adjusted to exclude after-tax interest income because this data is not publicly available for all of our peers.
130 ConocoPhillips
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