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FIRST UNITED CORP/MD/

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 10, 2026.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 10, 2026

FUNC$46.23-0.3%Stored close · as of Nov 10, 2026

Extracted filing text, with the paragraph anchors used by the comparison.

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Item 8. Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Shareholders and the Board of Directors of First United Corporation

Oakland, Maryland

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of First United Corporation (the "Company") as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of the critical audit matter does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans – Reasonable and Supportable Forecasts and Assumptions

The allowance for credit losses (the “ACL”) is an accounting estimate of the expected credit losses in the loans held for investment portfolio over the life of an exposure (or pool of exposures). Expected credit losses are measured on a collective (pooled) basis for financial assets with similar risk characteristics. The ACL is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of loans to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans as described in Notes 1 and 5 of the consolidated financial statements. The measurement of expected credit losses is based on information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount.

The Company’s methodology for estimating the allowance for credit losses on loans includes quantitative and qualitative components of the calculation. The quantitative analysis includes using a discounted cash flow (DCF) model for determining the allowance for credit losses. Management leverages economic projections from a third-party source for its forecasts over the forecast period. Economic forecast models include but are not limited to unemployment, the Consumer Price Index, the Housing Affordability Index, and Gross State Product (“loss drivers”). These forecasts are assumed to revert to the long-term average and are utilized in the model to estimate the probability of default and the loss given default, which vary over time. Forecast and reversion periods as well as the application and monitoring of economic forecast models are considered assumptions applied by management. Based on management’s review and

analysis of internal, external, and model risks, management may adjust the quantitative model output with qualitative adjustments. Management developed a qualitative framework in which maximum loss rates are established considering economic forecasts that serve as the basis for determining the reasonableness of the quantitative model’s output and necessary adjustments.

We determined that auditing the forecasts and assumptions, including the application and monitoring of quantitative forecast models using the loss drivers, was a critical audit matter as it involved significant judgment by management, which led especially a high degree of auditor judgment and subjectivity and increased audit effort, including the involvement of specialists to obtain audit evidence related to the forecasts.

The primary procedures performed to address this critical audit matter included the following:

●Tested the effectiveness of the Company’s controls that addressed the following:
oApplication and monitoring of the forecast models that are used to determine the quantitative component and used in determining the basis for qualitative adjustments.
oRelevance and reliability of reasonable and supportable forecast data and the reasonableness of significant model assumptions input into the model.
●Use of specialists to test application of the forecast models that are used to determine the quantitative component and used in determining the basis for qualitative adjustments.
●Evaluated the reasonableness of reasonable and supportable economic forecasts and the significant model assumptions, including the relevance and reliability of data used in the model.

/s/Crowe LLP

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2021.

Franklin, Tennessee

March 10, 2026

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