In 2025, we recorded another annual period of strong financial results. Shipping revenues and TCE Revenues for 2025 were $843.3 million and $819.6 million, respectively. Approximately 52% of our TCE Revenues were generated from our Crude Tankers segment and 48% from our Product Carriers segment. Income from vessel operations decreased by $109.8 million to $345.4 million in 2025, from $455.2 million in 2024, primarily driven by lower average daily rates across INSW’s Product Carrier sectors. We achieved an Adjusted EBITDA (see Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for definition) of $474.7 million in 2025 compared to $583.3 million in 2024.
In addition, we continued to further enhance our strong balance sheet by increasing total liquidity to $723.6 million from $632.2 million at the end of 2024, and ended the year with 44% (i.e., 31 vessels) of our fleet unencumbered, a net loan to value ratio of 12.9%, and a net debt-to-capital ratio of 16.5%. We made approximately $426.1 million in capital investments for vessel and other property purchases, vessel improvements, vessel construction and drydocking. We also returned capital to our shareholders through cash dividends totaling $144.6 million.
During 2025, we continued to focus on (i) maximizing our fleet’s earning potential through safe and reliable operations, opportunistic charter-ins/charter-outs, and sales and purchases of vessels, (ii) building on our track record as a disciplined capital allocator, and (iii) executing transactions that would ultimately unlock the value of our shares to investors.
We executed these goals during 2025 by:
| ● | Maintaining our fleet optimization program: |
| o | We sold 12 vessels – one 2010-built VLCC, one 2011-built VLCC, three 2008-built MRs, five 2007-built MRs and two 2006-built LR1s, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $246.3 million after fees and commissions. We recognized total net gains of approximately $42.5 million on these sales. |
| o | We took delivery of the first two of the six dual-fuel ready LNG 73,600 dwt LR1 Product Carriers under construction in Korea at K Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.’s shipyard. |
| o | We took delivery of one 2020-built, scrubber-fitted VLCC in November 2025 for a purchase price of $119.0 million. |
| o | We opportunistically locked in $34.9 million of minimum revenues (before reduction for brokerage commissions) on non-cancelable time charters for two Suezmaxes and two MRs with charter expiry dates ranging from October 2025 to November 2026. At December 31, 2025, the remaining future minimum revenues under these charters (approximately $14.6 million), when aggregated with the remaining future minimum revenues (excluding any applicable profit share) under time charters entered into in previous years, totaled approximately $208.7 million. |
| o | Between December 2025 and February 2026, we entered into agreements to sell one 2007-built MR, four 2008-built MRs, one 2010-built VLCC and one 2012-built VLCC for aggregate proceeds of approximately $216.4 million, net of commissions and fees. The Company expects to close all of these transactions in the first quarter of 2026 and recognize gains from the vessel sales. |
| ● | Building on our track record as a disciplined capital allocator |
| o | In a cyclical business such as ours, we believe that capital allocation is not a formula embedded in a financial metric but levers that we pull at the right times in the cycle. We have a proven track record of buying vessel assets at appropriate points, while opportunistically renewing our fleet, voluntarily decreasing our leverage and returning a substantial amount of cash to shareholders, throughout the cycle. |
| o | We paid out $144.6 million in dividends to our shareholders during 2025 and with the dividend declared by our Board of Directors in February 2026, we will have returned over $1.0 billion to our shareholders since 2020 through dividends and share repurchases. |
| ● | Executing a number of liquidity enhancing, deleveraging and financing diversification initiatives, including: |
| o | We issued $250 million aggregate principal amount of non-amortizing, 7.125% senior unsecured bonds maturing on September 23, 2030 at an issue price of 100%. |
| o | We exercised our purchase options on six VLCCs that secured the Ocean Yield Lease Financing arrangement. The $257.8 million aggregate purchase price, was paid on November 10, 2025 using the proceeds from our senior unsecured bond issuance. The impact of this transaction is reduced interest expense and the elimination of approximately $22 million in annual mandatory principal payments. |
| o | We entered into an ECA Credit Facility, consisting of (i) a 12-year term loan facility of up to $239.7 million and (ii) a commercial credit facility of up to $91.9 million, collectively for use in respect of our LR1 newbuilding program at K Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. The 12-year facility combines for a 20-year amortization profile and a blended interest rate of SOFR plus 125 basis points across two tranches. |
See Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations —Liquidity and Sources of Capital,” for further details on these financing transactions.
Finally, during the fourth quarter of 2025, in an effort to maximize future operational and strategic flexibility while maintaining compliance with evolving global tax regulations that are focused on the alignment of the jurisdictions in which an entity’s commercial or strategic management are performed with where its profits are realized, we completed the redomiciliation of our vessel-owning subsidiaries and various intermediate holding companies from the Marshall Islands and Liberia to Bermuda. The Company itself remains organized under the laws of the Republic of the Marshall Islands. See “— Income Taxation of the Company — Bermuda Taxation” below for further discussion on the impact of this exercise.