Edgewise Therapeutics, Inc.

Previous wording

The following discussion of the financial condition and results of operations of Edgewise Therapeutics, Inc. should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. As a result of many factors, including those factors set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our actual results could differ materially from the results described in or implied by these forward-looking statements. You should carefully read the “Risk Factors” to gain an understanding of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements. Please also see the section titled “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

Current wording

As a result of many factors, including those factors set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our actual results could differ materially from the results described in or implied by these forward-looking statements. You should carefully read the “Risk Factors” to gain an understanding of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements. Please also see the section titled “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

Previous wording

Since our inception in 2017, our precision medicine muscle platform has generated several programs to address a variety of muscle diseases. We are advancing two clinical-stage programs in muscular dystrophies, severe cardiac diseases, and a number of preclinical programs. Our muscular dystrophy program includes sevasemten, an orally administered skeletal myosin inhibitor. Sevasemten is currently being studied in multiple Phase 2 clinical trials, including a pivotal cohort, in patients with either Becker muscular dystrophy (Becker) or Duchenne muscular dystrophy (Duchenne). Our cardiovascular program includes EDG-7500, a novel, oral, selective cardiac sarcomere modulator. EDG-7500 is currently being studied in a multipart Phase 2 trial in both obstructive and non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). We are also continuing to advance our preclinical exploration, including novel cardiometabolic targets. From this foundation and our dedication to muscle physiology and function, we will build a leading global biopharmaceutical company driving advances to improve the lives of people suffering from muscle diseases.

Current wording

Since our inception in 2017, our precision medicine muscle platform has generated several programs to address a variety of muscle diseases. We are advancing multiple clinical-stage programs in muscular dystrophies and severe cardiac diseases, as well as a number of preclinical programs. Our muscular dystrophy program includes sevasemten, an orally administered allosteric, selective, fast myofiber (type II) myosin small molecule inhibitor designed to address contraction-induced muscle injury and is currently being studied in multiple late-stage clinical trials in Becker muscular dystrophy (Becker) and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (Duchenne), including an ongoing pivotal cohort trial in patients with Becker. Our cardiovascular program includes novel, oral, selective cardiac sarcomere modulators EDG-7500 and EDG-15400. EDG-7500 is currently being studied in a multipart Phase 2 trial in both obstructive and non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). EDG-15400 is currently in a Phase 1 trial of healthy adults with the future disease target of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). We are also continuing to advance our preclinical exploration, including novel cardiometabolic targets. The entire team at Edgewise is dedicated to our mission: changing the lives of patients and families affected by serious muscle diseases.

Previous wording

As a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, we are focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of innovative treatments for severe muscle diseases for which there is significant unmet medical need. Guided by our holistic drug discovery approach to targeting the muscle as an organ, we have combined our foundational expertise in muscle biology and small molecule engineering to build our proprietary, muscle focused drug discovery platform. Our platform utilizes custom-built high throughput and translatable systems that measure integrated muscle function in whole organ extracts to identify small molecule precision medicines regulating key proteins in muscle tissue, initially focused on addressing rare neuromuscular and cardiac diseases. We have developed and characterized a library of novel sarcomere modulators exhibiting a broad range of pharmacological and pharmacokinetic properties regulating disease-related muscle biology.

Current wording

As a late-stage clinical biopharmaceutical company, we are focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of innovative treatments for severe muscle diseases for which there is significant unmet medical need. Guided by our holistic drug discovery approach to targeting the muscle as an organ, we have combined our foundational expertise in muscle biology and small molecule engineering to build our proprietary, muscle focused drug discovery platform. Our platform utilizes custom-built high throughput and translatable systems that measure integrated muscle function in whole organ extracts to identify small molecule precision medicines regulating key proteins in muscle tissue, initially focused on addressing rare neuromuscular and cardiac diseases. We have developed and characterized a library of novel sarcomere modulators exhibiting a broad range of pharmacological and pharmacokinetic properties regulating disease-related muscle biology.

Previous wording

We have incurred significant losses since the commencement of our operations. Our net losses were $133.8 million and $100.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and we expect to continue to incur significant losses for the foreseeable future as we advance our product candidates through preclinical development and clinical trials and seek regulatory approval of our product candidates. Our net losses may fluctuate significantly from period to period, depending on the timing of and expenditures on our planned research and development activities.

Current wording

We have incurred significant losses since the commencement of our operations. Our net losses were $167.8 million and $133.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and we expect to continue to incur significant losses for the foreseeable future as we advance our product candidates through preclinical development and clinical trials and seek regulatory approval of our product candidates. Our net losses may fluctuate significantly from period to period, depending on the timing of and expenditures on our planned research and development activities.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $378.6 million. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through private placements of convertible preferred stock and public offerings of our common stock. From inception through December 31, 2024, these private placements have provided gross proceeds of $160.7 million, and the initial public offering, follow-on public offering, issuance of our common stock under an “at the market offering” program (the ATM Program), and underwritten registered direct offering have generated net proceeds of $606.6 million. We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $470.2 million will enable us to fund our planned operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements through at least the next 12 months.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $546.4 million. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through private placements of convertible preferred stock and public offerings of our common stock. From inception to our initial public offering, private placements provided gross proceeds of $160.7 million, and as of December 31, 2025, we generated net proceeds from our initial public offering, follow-on public offering, issuance of our common stock under an “at the market offering” program (the ATM Program), and the January 2024 and April 2025 underwritten registered direct offerings of $793.7 million. We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities of $530.1 million will enable us to fund our planned operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements through at least the next 12 months.

Previous wording

We are monitoring macroeconomic and geopolitical developments, such as inflation, instability in the banking and financial services sector, tightening of the credit markets, the change in the U.S. presidential administration, international conflicts, public health pandemics, cybersecurity and sanctions so that the Company can be prepared to react to new developments as they arise.

Current wording

We are monitoring macroeconomic and geopolitical developments, such as inflation, instability in the banking and financial services sector, tightening of the credit markets, changes in the U.S. government administration and policy positions, international conflicts, public health pandemics, cybersecurity, sanctions, and changes in tariffs, and evaluating potential impacts on our operations, clinical development timelines, supply chain continuity and capital markets access. The extent, severity, and duration of the impacts of these events and conditions on our business, operations and research and development timelines and plans cannot be predicted and will depend on numerous factors. For more information regarding the risks related to macroeconomic and geopolitical developments, see the section titled “Risk Factors” found elsewhere in this Annual Report.

Previous wording

The majority of these expenses have been incurred to advance our lead product candidates, sevasemten and EDG-7500. We expect that significant additional spending will be required to progress these and other potential discoveries through the remainder of the clinical development phases. These expenses will primarily consist of expenses for the administration of clinical trials as well as manufacturing costs for clinical material supply.

Current wording

The majority of these expenses have been incurred to advance our lead product candidates, sevasemten and EDG-7500. We expect that significant additional spending will be required to progress these, EDG-15400, and other potential discoveries through later-stage clinical development phases and potentially registrational activities. These expenses will primarily consist of expenses for the administration of clinical trials as well as manufacturing costs for clinical material supply.

Previous wording

Product candidates in later stages of clinical development generally have higher development costs than those in earlier stages, primarily due to the increased size and duration of later-stage clinical trials. We are currently conducting four Phase 2 clinical trials with sevasemten for people with muscular dystrophy (CANYON, LYNX, FOX and DUNE), including a potentially registrational, or pivotal cohort, in individuals with Becker (GRAND CANYON) as part of the CANYON trial, and a multipart Phase 2 trial with EDG-7500 for people with HCM (CIRRUS-HCM). As a result, we expect that our research and development expenses will increase substantially over the next several years as we advance sevasemten, EDG-7500, a product from our EDG-003 cardiometabolic discovery program through clinical trials and additional product candidates; continue to develop our proprietary drug discovery platform; continue to discover and develop additional product candidates; and hire additional personnel.

Current wording

Product candidates in later stages of clinical development generally have higher development costs than those in earlier stages, primarily due to the increased size and duration of later-stage clinical trials. We are currently conducting three Phase 2 clinical trials with sevasemten for people with muscular dystrophy (LYNX, FOX, and GRAND CANYON, a potentially registrational, or pivotal cohort, in individuals with Becker as part of the CANYON trial), a multipart Phase 2 trial with EDG-7500 for people with HCM (CIRRUS-HCM), and a Phase 1 trial with EDG-15400 of healthy adults with the future disease target of HFpEF. As a result, we expect that our research and development expenses will increase substantially over the next several years as we advance sevasemten, EDG-7500, EDG-15400, and candidates from our EDG-003 cardiometabolic discovery program through clinical trials and additional product candidates; continue to develop our proprietary drug discovery platform; continue to discover and develop additional product candidates; and hire additional personnel.

Previous wording

Any changes in the outcome of any of these factors could significantly impact the costs and timing associated with the development of our product candidates.

Current wording

Any changes in the outcome of any of these factors could significantly impact the costs and timing associated with the development of our product candidates. We may also adjust program prioritization or resource allocation based on emerging clinical data, regulatory feedback or capital availability.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, related benefits and stock-based compensation expense for personnel in executive, finance, accounting, legal and administrative functions. General and administrative expenses also include facilities and other expenses, which include direct or allocated expenses for rent and maintenance of facilities and insurance, not otherwise included in research and development expenses, as well as professional fees for legal, patent, consulting, investor and public relations, accounting and audit services.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, related benefits and stock-based compensation expense for personnel in executive, finance, accounting, legal and administrative functions. General and administrative expenses also include facilities and other expenses, which include direct or allocated expenses for rent and maintenance of facilities and insurance, not otherwise included in research and development expenses, as well as professional fees for legal, patent, consulting, investor and public relations, accounting and audit services. We continue to expand our administrative infrastructure to support the growth of our clinical programs and public company operations.

Previous wording

We anticipate that our general and administrative expenses will increase in the future as we increase our headcount to support the continued research and development of our programs.

Current wording

We anticipate that our general and administrative expenses will increase in the future as we scale our organization to support clinical advancement, regulatory readiness, and future commercial planning activities.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses were $127.0 million and $90.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $36.1 million was attributed to the following:

Current wording

Research and development expenses were $151.4 million and $127.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase of $24.4 million was attributed to the following:

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses were $31.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $23.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase of $8.4 million was primarily related to $2.9 million in increased personnel-related costs from increased headcount, including a $3.2 million increase in stock-based compensation, to support our growing research and development efforts and $2.8 million in increased professional and consulting costs and other administrative costs which was partially offset by a $0.5 million decrease in directors’ and officers’ insurance.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses were $40.0 million and $31.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase of approximately $8.2 million was primarily due to $6.6 million in increased personnel-related costs, including stock-based compensation, from increased headcount and $1.6 million in increased professional and consulting costs and other administrative costs.

Previous wording

Since our inception, we have not generated any revenue and have incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from our operations. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through private placements of convertible preferred stock and public offerings of our common stock. From inception through December 31, 2024, these private placements have provided gross proceeds of $160.7 million, and the initial public offering, follow-on public offering, issuance of our common stock under the ATM Program, and underwritten registered direct offering have generated net proceeds of $606.6 million. As of December 31, 2024, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities in the amount of $470.2 million.

Current wording

Since our inception, we have not generated any revenue and have incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from our operations. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through private placements of convertible preferred stock and public offerings of our common stock. From inception to our initial public offering, private placements provided gross proceeds of $160.7 million, and, as of December 31, 2025, we generated net proceeds from our initial public offering, follow-on public offering, issuance of our common stock under the ATM Program, and the January 2024 and April 2025 underwritten registered direct offerings of $793.7 million. As of December 31, 2025, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities in the amount of $530.1 million.

Previous wording

Cash used in operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2023 was $91.9 million primarily driven by our net loss for the period of $100.2 million, and was also impacted by changes in operating assets and liabilities which increased net working capital by $1.6 million. Cash used in operating activities was reduced by non-cash charges of $9.8 million related to stock-based compensation expense of $17.6 million, depreciation of $1.6 million, and amortization of right-of-use asset of $0.2 million, partially offset by amortization of premium and accretion of discounts, net on marketable securities of $9.5 million.

Current wording

Cash used in operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2025 was $143.8 million primarily driven by our net loss for the period of $167.8 million, and was also impacted by changes in operating assets and liabilities which increased net working capital by $5.4 million. Cash used in operating activities was reduced by non-cash charges of $29.4 million related to stock-based compensation expense of $34.8 million, depreciation of $2.1 million, and amortization of right-of-use asset of $0.2 million, partially offset by accretion of discounts on marketable securities of $7.7 million.

Previous wording

decreased net working capital by $10.3 million. Cash used in operating activities was reduced by non-cash charges of $14.5 million related to stock-based compensation expense of $24.7 million, depreciation of $2.1 million, and amortization of right-of-use asset of $0.2 million, partially offset by accretion of discounts on marketable securities of $12.5 million.

Current wording

Cash used in operating activities in the year ended December 31, 2024 was $109.0 million primarily driven by our net loss for the period of $133.8 million, and was also impacted by changes in operating assets and liabilities which decreased net working capital by $10.3 million. Cash used in operating activities was reduced by non-cash charges of $14.5 million related to stock-based compensation expense of $24.7 million, depreciation of $2.1 million, and amortization of right-of-use asset of $0.2 million, partially offset by accretion of discounts on marketable securities of $12.5 million.

Previous wording

Cash provided by investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2023 amounted to $102.9 million which was due to $255.9 million in purchases of marketable securities and $5.7 million for leasehold improvements for our new facility and the purchase of equipment, which was partially offset by $344.4 million in maturities of marketable securities and $20.1 million in sales of marketable securities.

Current wording

Cash used in investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2025 amounted to $32.8 million which was due to $527.2 million in purchases of marketable securities and $0.3 million for leasehold improvements and the purchase of equipment, which was partially offset by $427.3 million in maturities of marketable securities and $67.4 million in sales of marketable securities.

Previous wording

Cash provided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2023 was $53.2 million, which was due to $52.6 million in net proceeds from the ATM Program, cash proceeds $0.6 million in proceeds from the employee stock purchase plan and $0.1 million from the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options, which was offset by $0.2 million for the payment of deferred offering costs.

Current wording

Cash provided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2025 was $196.1 million, due to cash proceeds of $200.0 million from the April 2025 underwritten registered direct offering, cash proceeds of $7.8 million from the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options, and $0.9 million in proceeds from the employee stock purchase plan, which was partially offset by $12.6 million for the payment of underwriting discounts and commissions and offering costs.

Previous wording

Cash provided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2024 was $249.3 million, which was due to $239.1 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock during the year (consisting of $232.1 million from the underwritten registered direct offering and $7.0 million from the ATM Program), cash proceeds of $9.5 million from the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options, and $0.9 million in proceeds from the employee stock purchase plan, which was offset by $0.3 million for the payment of deferred offering costs.

Current wording

Cash provided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2024 was $249.3 million, which was due to $239.1 million in net proceeds from the issuance of common stock during the year (consisting of $232.1 million from the January 2024 underwritten registered direct offering and $7.0 million from the ATM Program), cash proceeds of $9.5 million from the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options, and $0.9 million in proceeds from the employee stock purchase plan, which was offset by $0.3 million for the payment of deferred offering costs.

Previous wording

We will continue to require substantial additional capital to develop our product candidates and fund operations for the foreseeable future. On May 10, 2024, we filed an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3ASR that allows us to undertake various equity and debt offerings and entered into the Leerink Sales Agreement under which we may offer and sell shares of common stock, having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $175,000,000 from time to time, through the Leerink ATM. We expect our expenses to increase in connection with our ongoing activities, particularly as we continue the development of and seek regulatory approvals for our product candidates and begin to commercialize any approved products. We are subject to all of the risks incident in the development of new products, and we may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications, delays and other unknown factors that may harm our business. In addition, we expect to continue to incur additional costs associated with operating as a public company. Our expenses will also increase if, and as, we:

Current wording

We will continue to require substantial additional capital to develop our product candidates and fund operations for the foreseeable future. On May 10, 2024, we filed an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3ASR that allows us to undertake various equity and debt offerings and entered into the Leerink Sales Agreement under which we may offer and sell shares of common stock, having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $175.0 million from time to time, through the Leerink ATM. We expect our expenses to increase in connection with our ongoing activities, particularly as we continue the development of and seek regulatory approvals for our product candidates and begin to commercialize any approved products. We are subject to all of the risks incident in the development of new products, and we may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications, delays and other unknown factors that may harm our

Previous wording

Our long-term cash requirements as of December 31, 2024 includes our lease obligations. In January 2022, we entered into a lease agreement for approximately 18,614 square feet of office and laboratory space in Boulder, Colorado which includes escalating rent payments and an 8.2 year term, plus our share of operating expenses. In February 2023, the lease was modified to occupy an additional 9,624 square feet of office space, with aggregate payments of approximately $1.5 million over the initial 7.3 year term, plus our share of operating expenses. As of December 31, 2024, our total operating lease liability balance is $4.7 million, of which $1.0 million is a current liability.

Current wording

the lease was modified to occupy an additional 9,624 square feet of office space, with aggregate payments of approximately $1.5 million over the initial 7.3 year term, plus our share of operating expenses. As of December 31, 2025, our total operating lease liability balance is $4.0 million, of which $1.0 million is a current liability.

Previous wording

While our significant accounting policies are described in the notes to our financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report, we believe that the following critical accounting policies are most important to understanding and evaluating our reported financial results.

Current wording

While our significant accounting policies are described in the notes to our financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report, we believe that the following accounting policies are those most critical to the judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements.

Previous wording

Although we do not expect our estimates to be materially different from amounts actually incurred, our understanding of the status and timing of services performed relative to the actual status and timing of services performed may vary and may result in reporting amounts that are too high or too low in any particular period. To date, there have not been any material adjustments to our prior estimates of accrued research and development expenses.

Current wording

performed may vary and may result in reporting amounts that are too high or too low in any particular period. To date, there have not been any material adjustments to our prior estimates of accrued research and development expenses.

Previous wording

Refer to Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements that were adopted in 2024.

Current wording

Refer to Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in the accompanying notes to the financial statements for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements that were adopted in 2025.

Previous wording

On December 31, 2024, we ceased to be an “emerging growth company” (EGC), as defined in the JOBS Act, due to our large accelerated filer status. Accordingly, we may no longer take advantage of EGC-related reduced reporting requirements that are otherwise applicable to public companies. For example, we have previously elected to take advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. EGC status also exempted us from having to provide an auditor attestation of internal control over financial reporting under Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404(b).

Current wording

On December 31, 2024, we ceased to be an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, due to our large accelerated filer status. Accordingly, we may no longer take advantage of EGC-related reduced reporting requirements that are otherwise applicable to public companies. For example, we have previously elected to take advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. EGC status also exempted us from having to provide an auditor attestation of internal control over financial reporting under Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 404(b).

Previous wording

On December 31, 2024, we also ceased to be a “smaller reporting company” because the market value of our stock held by non-affiliates plus the aggregate amount of gross proceeds to us as a result of our initial public offering exceeded $700 million as of June 30, 2024. However, we are complying with certain scaled disclosure requirements available to smaller reporting companies in this Annual Report (including, for example, presenting only the two most recent fiscal years of audited consolidated financial statements), which we are permitted to do under SEC rules because we were a smaller reporting company in 2024. As a result, the information that we provide to our stockholders may be different than you might receive from other public reporting companies in which you hold equity interests.

Current wording

On December 31, 2024, we also ceased to be a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), because the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeded $700 million as of June 30, 2024.