AUTOZONE INC

Previous wording

We are the leading retailer and distributor of automotive replacement parts and accessories in the Americas. We began operations in 1979 and at August 31, 2024, operated 6,432 stores in the U.S., 794 stores in Mexico and 127 stores in Brazil. Each store carries an extensive product line for cars, sport utility vehicles, vans and light duty trucks, including new and remanufactured automotive hard parts, maintenance items, accessories and non-automotive products. At August 31, 2024, in 5,898 of our domestic stores as well as the vast majority of our stores in Mexico and Brazil, we had a commercial sales program that provided prompt delivery of parts and other products and commercial credit to local, regional and national repair garages, dealers, service stations, fleet owners and other accounts. We also sell automotive hard parts, maintenance items, accessories and non-automotive products through www.autozone.com, and our commercial customers can make purchases through www.autozonepro.com. Additionally, we sell the ALLDATA brand of automotive diagnostic, repair, collision and shop management software through www.alldata.com. We also provide product information on our Duralast branded products through www.duralastparts.com. We do not derive revenue from automotive repair or installation services.

Current wording

We are a leading retailer and distributor of automotive replacement parts and accessories in the Americas. We began operations in 1979 and at August 30, 2025, operated 6,627 stores in the U.S., 883 stores in Mexico and 147 stores in Brazil. Each store carries an extensive product line for cars, sport utility vehicles, vans and light duty trucks, including new and remanufactured automotive hard parts, maintenance items, accessories and non-automotive products. At August 30, 2025, in 6,098 of our domestic stores as well as the vast majority of our stores in Mexico and Brazil, we had a commercial sales program that provides prompt delivery of parts and other products and commercial credit to local, regional and national repair garages, dealers, service stations, fleet owners and other accounts. We also sell automotive hard parts, maintenance items, accessories and non-automotive products through www.autozone.com, and our commercial customers can make purchases through www.autozonepro.com. Additionally, we sell the ALLDATA brand of automotive diagnostic, repair, collision and shop management software through www.alldata.com. We also provide product information on our Duralast branded products through www.duralastparts.com. We do not derive revenue from automotive repair or installation services.

Previous wording

During fiscal 2024, failure and maintenance related categories represented the largest portion of our sales mix, at approximately 86% of total sales. While we have not experienced any fundamental shifts in our category sales mix as compared to previous years, in our domestic stores we see a decrease in mix of sales of the discretionary category and a slight increase in the maintenance and failure categories compared to last year.

Current wording

During fiscal 2025, failure and maintenance related categories represented the largest portion of our sales mix, at approximately 85% of total sales. While we have not experienced any fundamental shifts in our category sales mix as compared to previous years, we have seen a slight decrease in mix of sales of the accessories category and a slight increase in the maintenance and failure categories compared to the previous two years.

Previous wording

Our business is impacted by various factors within the economy that affect both our consumer and our industry, including but not limited to inflation, interest rates, levels of consumer debt, fuel and energy costs, prevailing wage rates, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, supply chain disruptions, hiring and other economic conditions. Given the nature of these macroeconomic factors, which are generally outside of our control, we cannot predict whether or for how long certain trends will continue, nor can we predict to what degree these trends will impact us in the future.

Current wording

Our business is impacted by various factors within the economy that affect both our consumer and our industry, including but not limited to inflation, interest rates, levels of consumer debt, fuel and energy costs, prevailing wage rates, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, supply chain disruptions, tariffs, trade policies and other geopolitical factors, hiring and other economic conditions. Given the nature of these macroeconomic factors, which are generally outside of our control, we cannot predict whether or for how long certain trends will continue, nor can we predict to what degree these trends will impact us in the future.

Previous wording

We believe as the number of miles driven increases, consumers’ vehicles are more likely to need service and maintenance, resulting in an increase in the need for automotive hard parts and maintenance items. Since the beginning of the fiscal year and through July 2024 miles driven in the U.S. increased 1.2% compared to the same period in the prior year based on the latest information available from the U.S. Department of Transportation.

Current wording

We believe as the number of miles driven increases, consumers’ vehicles are more likely to need service and maintenance, resulting in an increase in the need for automotive hard parts and maintenance items. For the twelve-month period ended July 2025, miles driven in the U.S. increased 1.0% compared to the same period in the prior year based on the latest information available from the U.S. Department of Transportation.

Previous wording

As the number of seven-year-old or older vehicles on the road increases, we expect an increase in demand for the products we sell. We expect the aging vehicle population to continue to increase as consumers keep their cars longer. According to the latest data provided by S&P Global Mobility, the average age of light vehicles on the road was 12.6 years and these vehicles account for approximately 38% of U.S. vehicles.

Current wording

As the number of seven-year-old or older vehicles on the road increases, we expect an increase in demand for the products we sell. We expect the aging vehicle population to continue to increase as consumers keep their cars longer. According to the latest data provided by S&P Global Mobility, the average age of light vehicles on the road increased slightly to 12.8 years and these vehicles account for approximately 43% of U.S. vehicles.

Previous wording

(2)* The 52 weeks ended August 28, 2021 and August 29, 2020 were negatively impacted by pandemic related expenses, including Emergency Time-Off of approximately $43.0 million (pre-tax) and $83.9 million (pre-tax), respectively.*

Current wording

(2)* The 52 weeks ended August 28, 2021 was negatively impacted by pandemic related expenses, including Emergency Time-Off of approximately $43.0 million (pre-tax).*

Previous wording

(3)* Fiscal 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 and 2020 include excess tax benefits from stock option exercises of $81.4 million, $92.2 million, $63.2 million, $56.4 million, and $20.9 million, respectively.*

Current wording

(3)* Fiscal 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022 and 2021 include excess tax benefits from stock option exercises of $58.2 million, $81.4 million, $92.2 million, $63.2 million, and $56.4 million, respectively.*

Previous wording

For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, we had net sales of $18.5 billion compared with $17.5 billion for the year ended August 26, 2023, an increase of 5.9%. This growth was driven primarily by the additional 53 rd week sales of $365.9 million, net sales of $292.4 million from new domestic and international stores and an increase in total company same store sales of 1.4% on a constant currency basis. Domestic commercial sales increased $284.3 million, or 6.2%, over domestic commercial sales for fiscal 2023, driven in part by the additional 53 rd week sales of $95.7 million.

Current wording

For the fiscal year ended August 30, 2025, we had net sales of $18.9 billion compared with $18.5 billion for the year ended August 31, 2024, an increase of 2.4%. This growth was driven primarily by a domestic same store sales increase of 3.2% and net sales of $374.3 million from new domestic and international stores. Domestic commercial sales increased $329.5 million, or 6.7%, compared to fiscal 2024 domestic commercial sales.

Previous wording

Gross profit for fiscal 2024 was $9.8 billion, or 53.1% of net sales, a 114 basis point increase compared with $9.1 billion, or 52.0% of net sales for fiscal 2023. The increase in gross margin was driven by higher merchandise margins and 47 basis points ($84.0 million net) from non-cash LIFO favorability.

Current wording

Gross profit for fiscal 2025 was $10.0 billion, or 52.6% of net sales, a 47 basis point decrease compared with $9.8 billion, or 53.1% of net sales for fiscal 2024. The decrease in gross margin was driven by 55 basis points ($64.0 million charge in the current year versus $40.0 million benefit in the prior year) from non-cash LIFO impact.

Previous wording

Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2024 increased to $6.0 billion, or 32.6% of net sales, from $5.6 billion, or 32.1% of net sales for fiscal 2023. The increase in operating expenses as a percentage of sales was primarily driven by domestic store payroll.

Current wording

Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2025 increased to $6.4 billion, or 33.6% of net sales, from $6.0 billion, or 32.6% of net sales for fiscal 2024. The increase in operating expenses as a percentage of sales was primarily driven by investments to support our growth initiatives.

Previous wording

Interest expense, net for fiscal 2024 was $451.6 million compared with $306.4 million during fiscal 2023. Average borrowings for fiscal 2024 were $8.7 billion, compared with $7.0 billion for fiscal 2023. Weighted average borrowing rates were 4.39% and 3.78% for fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

Interest expense, net for fiscal 2025 was $475.8 million compared with $451.6 million during fiscal 2024. Average borrowings for fiscal 2025 were $9.0 billion, compared with $8.7 billion for fiscal 2024. Weighted average borrowing rates were 4.48% and 4.39% for fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

Our effective income tax rate was 20.2% of pre-tax income for both fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023. The benefit from stock options exercised in fiscal 2024 was $81.4 million compared to $92.2 million in fiscal 2023 (see “Note E – Income Taxes” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).

Current wording

Our effective income tax rate was 20.3% and 20.2% of pre-tax income for fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2024, respectively. The benefit from stock options exercised in fiscal 2025 was $58.2 million compared to $81.4 million in fiscal 2024 (see “Note E – Income Taxes” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).

Previous wording

Net income for fiscal 2024 increased by 5.3% to $2.7 billion, and diluted earnings per share increased 13.0% to $149.55 from $132.36 in fiscal 2023. The impact on the fiscal 2024 diluted earnings per share from stock repurchases was an increase of $0.96.

Current wording

Net income for fiscal 2025 decreased by 6.2% to $2.5 billion, and diluted earnings per share decreased 3.1% to $144.87 from $149.55 in fiscal 2024. The impact on the fiscal 2025 diluted earnings per share from stock repurchases was an increase of $0.26.

Previous wording

A discussion of changes in our results of operations from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2022 has been omitted from this Annual Report on Form 10-K, but may be found in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 26, 2023, filed with the SEC on October 24, 2023, which is available free of charge on the SECs website at www.sec.gov and at www.autozone.com, by clicking “Investor Relations” located at the bottom of the page.

Current wording

A discussion of changes in our results of operations from fiscal 2024 to fiscal 2023 has been omitted from this Annual Report on Form 10-K, but may be found in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on October 28, 2024, which is available free of charge on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and at www.autozone.com, by clicking “Investor Relations” located at the bottom of the page.

Previous wording

Each of the first three quarters of our fiscal year consists of 12 weeks, and the fourth quarter consisted of 17 weeks in 2024 and 16 weeks in 2023 and 2022. Because the fourth quarter contains seasonally high sales volume and consists of 16 or 17 weeks, compared with 12 weeks for each of the first three quarters, our fourth quarter represents a disproportionate share of our annual net sales and net income. The fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024 represented 33.6% of annual sales and 33.9% of net income; the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2023 represented 32.6% of annual sales and 34.2% of net income; and the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2022 represented 32.9% of annual sales and 33.3% of net income.

Current wording

Each of the first three quarters of our fiscal year consists of 12 weeks, and the fourth quarter consisted of 16 weeks in 2025, 17 weeks in 2024 and 16 weeks in 2023. Because the fourth quarter contains seasonally high sales volume and consists of 16 or 17 weeks, compared with 12 weeks for each of the first three quarters, our fourth quarter represents a disproportionate share of our annual net sales and net income. The fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025 represented 33.0% of annual sales and 33.5% of net income; the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2024 represented

Previous wording

The primary source of our liquidity is our cash flows realized through the sale of automotive parts, products and accessories. We believe that our cash generated from operating activities, available cash reserves and available credit, supplemented with our long-term borrowings will provide ample liquidity to fund our operations while allowing us to make strategic investments to support growth initiatives and return excess cash to shareholders in the form of share repurchases. As of August 31, 2024, we held $298.2 million of cash and cash equivalents, as well as $2.2 billion in undrawn capacity on our revolving credit facility, without giving effect to commercial paper borrowings. We believe our sources of liquidity will continue to be adequate to fund our operations and investments to grow our business, repay our debt as it becomes due and fund our share repurchases over the short-term and long-term. In addition, we believe we have the ability to obtain alternative sources of financing, if necessary.

Current wording

The primary source of our liquidity is our cash flows realized through the sale of automotive parts, products and accessories. We believe that our cash generated from operating activities, available cash reserves and available credit, supplemented with our long-term borrowings will provide ample liquidity to fund our operations while allowing us to make strategic investments to support growth initiatives and return excess cash to shareholders in the form of share repurchases. As of August 30, 2025, we held $271.8 million of cash and cash equivalents, as well as $2.2 billion in undrawn capacity on our revolving credit facility, without giving effect to commercial paper borrowings. We believe our sources of liquidity will continue to be adequate to fund our operations and investments to grow our business, repay our debt as it becomes due and fund our share repurchases over the short-term and long-term. In addition, we believe we have the ability to obtain alternative sources of financing, if necessary.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $3.0 billion in 2024, $2.9 billion in 2023 and $3.2 billion in 2022. Cash flows from operations are favorable compared to last year primarily due to higher net income partially due to the additional week of sales in the current year.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $3.1 billion in 2025, $3.0 billion in 2024 and $2.9 billion in 2023. Cash flows from operations increased slightly over last year primarily due to favorable changes in deferred income taxes.

Previous wording

Our net cash flows used in investing activities were $1.3 billion, $876.2 million and $648.1 million in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in net cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2024 was primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures. We invested $1.1 billion, $796.7 million and $672.4 million in capital assets in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in capital expenditures from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2024 was primarily driven by our growth initiatives, including investments in new distribution centers and stores to be opened in subsequent periods as well as stores opened in the current year. We had net new store openings of 213, 197 and 176 for fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. We invest a portion of our assets held by our wholly owned insurance captive in marketable debt securities. We purchased marketable debt securities of $38.8 million, $66.9 million and $56.0 million in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. We had proceeds from the sale of marketable debt securities of $40.8 million, $58.4 million and $53.9 million in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Our investment in tax credit equity investments was $227.5 million, $98.0 million and $31.5 million in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Current wording

Our net cash flows used in investing activities were $1.4 billion, $1.3 billion and $876.2 million in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in net cash used in investing activities in fiscal 2025 was primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures. We invested $1.3 billion, $1.1 billion and $796.7 million in capital assets in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in capital expenditures from fiscal 2024 to fiscal 2025 was primarily driven by our growth initiatives, including investments in new stores and hub and mega hub store expansions. We had net new store openings of 304, 213 and 197 for fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We invest a portion of our assets held by our wholly owned insurance captive in marketable debt securities. We purchased marketable debt securities of $64.5 million, $38.8 million and $66.9 million in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We had proceeds from the sale of marketable debt securities of $63.3 million, $40.8 million and $58.4 million in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Our net investment in tax credit equity investments was $111.8 million, $227.5 million and $98.0 million in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Net cash used in financing activities was $1.7 billion, $2.1 billion and $3.5 billion in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The net cash used in financing activities reflected purchases of treasury stock, which totaled $3.1 billion, $3.7 billion and $4.4 billion for fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The treasury stock purchases in fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022 were primarily funded by cash flows from operations and increased borrowings. During the year ended August 31, 2024, we repaid our $300 million 3.125% Senior Notes due April 2024 and issued $2.3 billion of new debt compared to $1.8 billion in 2023 and $750 million in 2022. In fiscal year 2024 the proceeds from the issuance of debt were used to repay a portion of our commercial paper borrowings and for general corporate purposes. In fiscal years 2023 and 2022 the proceeds from the issuance of debt were used for general corporate purposes.

Current wording

Net cash used in financing activities was $1.7 billion, $1.7 billion and $2.1 billion in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The net cash used in financing activities reflected purchases of treasury stock, which totaled $1.6 billion, $3.1 billion and $3.7 billion for fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The treasury stock purchases in fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023 were primarily funded by cash flows from operations and increased borrowings in fiscal 2024 and 2023. During the year ended August 30, 2025, we repaid our $400 million 3.250% Senior Notes and $500 million 3.625% Senior Notes due April 2025 and issued $500 million of new debt compared to $2.3 billion in 2024 and $1.8 billion in 2023. In fiscal years 2025 and 2023 the proceeds from the issuance of debt were used for general corporate purposes. In fiscal year 2024 the proceeds from the issuance of debt were used to repay a portion of our commercial paper borrowings and for general corporate purposes.

Previous wording

The Company had net repayments of commercial paper and short-term borrowing of $629.6 million during fiscal 2024, and net proceeds from the issuance of commercial paper and short-term borrowings of $606.2 million and $603.4 million during fiscal 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Current wording

The Company had net proceeds from commercial paper and short-term borrowings of $168.6 million during fiscal 2025, net repayments of commercial paper and short-term borrowings of $629.6 million during fiscal 2024 and net proceeds from the issuance of commercial paper and short-term borrowings of $606.2 million during fiscal 2023.

Previous wording

During fiscal 2025, we expect to increase the investment in our business as compared to fiscal 2024. Our investments are expected to be directed primarily to our supply chain initiatives, which include new distribution centers and new stores, including expanded hub stores and mega hub stores. The amount of investments in our new stores is impacted by different factors, including whether the building and land are purchased (requiring higher investment) or leased (generally lower investment) and whether such buildings are located in the U.S., Mexico or Brazil, or located in urban or rural areas.

Current wording

During fiscal 2026, we expect to moderately increase the investment in our business as compared to fiscal 2025. Our investments are expected to be directed primarily to our growth initiatives, including new stores and expanded hub and mega hub stores. The amount of investments in our new stores is impacted by different factors, including whether the building and land are purchased (requiring higher investment) or leased (generally lower investment) and whether such buildings are located in the U.S., Mexico or Brazil, or located in urban or rural areas.

Previous wording

In addition to building and land costs, our new stores and distribution centers require working capital, predominantly for inventories. Historically, we have negotiated extended payment terms from suppliers, reducing the working capital required and resulting in a high accounts payable to inventory ratio. We plan to continue leveraging our inventory purchases; however, our ability to do so may be limited by our suppliers’ ability to factor their receivables from us. The Company has arrangements with third-party financial institutions to confirm invoice balances owed by the Company to certain suppliers and pay the financial institutions the confirmed amounts on the invoice due dates. These arrangements allow the Company’s inventory suppliers, at their sole discretion, to enter into agreements with these financial institutions to finance the Company’s obligations to the suppliers at terms negotiated between the suppliers and the financial institutions. Supplier participation is optional and our obligations to our suppliers, including the amount and dates due, are not impacted by our suppliers’ decision to enter into an agreement with a third-party financial institution. A downgrade in our credit ratings or changes in the financial markets could limit the financial institutions’ and our suppliers’ willingness to participate in these arrangements. We plan to continue negotiating extended terms with our suppliers, benefitting our working capital and resulting in a high accounts payable to inventory ratio. We had an accounts payable to inventory ratio of 119.5% at August 31, 2024 and 124.9% at August 26, 2023.

Current wording

inventory purchases; however, our ability to do so may be limited by our suppliers’ ability to factor their receivables from us. The Company has arrangements with third-party financial institutions to confirm invoice balances owed by the Company to certain suppliers and pay the financial institutions the confirmed amounts on the invoice due dates. These arrangements allow the Company’s inventory suppliers, at their sole discretion, to enter into agreements with these financial institutions to finance the Company’s obligations to the suppliers at terms negotiated between the suppliers and the financial institutions. Supplier participation is optional and our obligations to our suppliers, including the amount and dates due, are not impacted by our suppliers’ decision to enter into an agreement with a third-party financial institution. A downgrade in our credit ratings or changes in the financial markets could limit the financial institutions’ and our suppliers’ willingness to participate in these arrangements. We plan to continue negotiating extended terms with our suppliers, benefitting our working capital and resulting in a high accounts payable to inventory ratio. We had an accounts payable to inventory ratio of 114.2% at August 30, 2025, and 119.5% at August 31, 2024.

Previous wording

Our cash balances are held in various locations around the world. As of August 31, 2024, and August 26, 2023, cash and cash equivalents of $99.8 million and $108.5 million, respectively, were held outside of the U.S. and were generally utilized to support the liquidity needs in our foreign operations.

Current wording

Our cash balances are held in various locations around the world. As of August 30, 2025, and August 31, 2024, cash and cash equivalents of $79.1 million and $99.8 million, respectively, were held outside of the U.S. and were generally utilized to support the liquidity needs in our foreign operations.

Previous wording

For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, our adjusted after-tax return on invested capital (“ROIC”), which is a non-GAAP measure, was 49.7% as compared to 55.4% for the prior year. Adjusted ROIC is calculated as after-tax operating profit (excluding rent charges) divided by invested capital (which includes a factor to capitalize operating leases). We use adjusted ROIC to evaluate whether we are effectively using our capital resources and believe it is an important indicator of our overall operating performance. Refer to the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section for further details of our calculation.

Current wording

For the fiscal year ended August 30, 2025, our adjusted after-tax return on invested capital (“ROIC”), which is a non-GAAP measure, was 41.3% as compared to 49.7% for the prior year. Adjusted ROIC is calculated as after-tax operating profit (excluding rent charges) divided by invested capital (which includes a factor to capitalize operating leases). We use adjusted ROIC to evaluate whether we are effectively using our capital resources and believe it is an important indicator of our overall operating performance. Refer to the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section for further details of our calculation.

Previous wording

On November 15, 2021, we amended and restated our existing revolving credit facility (as amended from time to time, the “Revolving Credit Agreement”) pursuant to which our borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Agreement was increased from $2.0 billion to $2.25 billion, and the maximum borrowing under the Revolving Credit Agreement may, at our option, subject to lenders approval, be increased from $2.25 billion to $3.25 billion. On November 15, 2022, we amended the Revolving Credit Agreement, extending the termination date by one year. As amended, the Revolving Credit Agreement will terminate, and all amounts borrowed will be due and payable, on November 15, 2027, but we may make one additional request to extend the termination date for an additional period of one year. Revolving borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement may be base rate loans, Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) loans, or a combination of both, at our election. The Revolving Credit Agreement includes (i) a $75 million sublimit for swingline loans, (ii) a $50 million individual issuer letter of credit sublimit and (iii) a $250 million aggregate sublimit for all letters of credit.

Current wording

On November 15, 2024, we amended our existing revolving credit facility (as amended from time to time, the “Revolving Credit Agreement”), to extend the termination date by one year. As amended, the Revolving Credit Agreement will terminate, and all amounts borrowed will be due and payable, on November 15, 2028. Revolving borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement may be base rate loans, Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) loans, or a combination of both, at our election. The Revolving Credit Agreement includes (i) a $75 million sublimit for swingline loans, (ii) a $50 million individual issuer letter of credit sublimit and (iii) a $250 million aggregate sublimit for all letters of credit.

Previous wording

Under our Revolving Credit Agreement, covenants include restrictions on liens, a maximum debt to earnings ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a change of control provision that may require acceleration of the repayment obligations under certain circumstances.

Current wording

Covenants under our Revolving Credit Agreement include restrictions on liens, a maximum debt to earnings ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a change of control provision that may require acceleration of the repayment obligations under certain circumstances.

Previous wording

As of August 31, 2024, we had no outstanding borrowings and $1.8 million of outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Agreement.

Current wording

As of August 30, 2025, we had no outstanding borrowings and $1.7 million of outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Agreement.

Previous wording

The Revolving Credit Agreement requires that our consolidated interest coverage ratio as of the last day of each quarter shall be no less than 2.5:1. This ratio is defined as the ratio of (i) consolidated earnings before interest, taxes and rents to (ii) consolidated interest expense plus consolidated rents. Our consolidated interest coverage ratio as of August 31, 2024 was 5.4:1.

Current wording

The Revolving Credit Agreement requires that our consolidated interest coverage ratio as of the last day of each quarter shall be no less than 2.5:1. This ratio is defined as the ratio of (i) consolidated earnings before interest, taxes and rents to (ii) consolidated interest expense plus consolidated rents. Our consolidated interest coverage ratio as of August 30, 2025, was 5.1:1.

Previous wording

We also maintain a letter of credit facility that allows us to request the participating bank to issue letters of credit on our behalf up to an aggregate amount of $25 million. The letter of credit facility is in addition to the letters of credit that may be issued under the Revolving Credit Agreement and had an expiration in June 2022. On May 16, 2022, we amended and restated the letter of credit facility to, among other things, extend the facility through June 2025. As of August 31, 2024, we had no letters of credit outstanding under the letter of credit facility.

Current wording

We also maintained a letter of credit facility that allowed us to request the participating bank to issue letters of credit on our behalf up to an aggregate amount of $25 million. The letter of credit facility was in addition to the letters of

Previous wording

In addition to the outstanding letters of credit issued under the committed facility discussed above, we had $141.6 million in letters of credit outstanding as of August 31, 2024. These letters of credit have various maturity dates and were issued on an uncommitted basis.

Current wording

In addition to the outstanding letters of credit issued under the Revolving Credit Agreement discussed above, we had $149.1 million in letters of credit outstanding as of August 30, 2025. These letters of credit have various maturity dates and were issued on an uncommitted basis.

Previous wording

As of August 31, 2024, the $580 million of commercial paper borrowings, the $400 million 3.250% Senior Notes due April 2025 and the $500 million 3.625% Senior Notes due April 2025 were classified as long-term in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as we have the current ability and intent to refinance them on a long-term basis through available capacity in our revolving credit facility. As of August 31, 2024, we had $2.2 billion of availability under our Revolving Credit Agreement, without giving effect to commercial paper borrowings, which would allow us to replace these short-term obligations with a long-term financing facility.

Current wording

As of August 30, 2025, the $748.6 million of commercial paper borrowings, the $400 million 3.125% Senior Notes due April 2026 and the $450 million 5.050% Senior Notes due July 2026 were classified as long-term in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as we have the current ability and intent to refinance them on a long-term basis through available capacity in our revolving credit facility. As of August 30, 2025, we had $2.2 billion of availability under our Revolving Credit Agreement, which would allow us to replace these short-term obligations with a long-term financing facility.

Previous wording

On June 28, 2024, we issued $600 million in 5.100% Senior Notes due July 2029 and $700 million 5.400% Senior Notes due July 2034 under our automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3, filed with the SEC on July 19, 2022 (File No. 333-266209) (the “2022 Shelf Registration Statement”). The 2022 Shelf Registration Statement allows us to sell an indeterminate amount in debt securities to fund general corporate purposes, including repaying, redeeming or repurchasing outstanding debt and for working capital, capital expenditures, new store or distribution center openings, stock repurchases and acquisitions. Proceeds from the debt issuance were used to repay a portion of our outstanding commercial paper borrowings and for other general corporate purposes.

Current wording

On April 14, 2025, we issued $500 million 5.125% Senior Notes due June 2030 under our automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3, filed with the SEC on July 19, 2022 (File No. 333-266209) (the “2022 Shelf Registration Statement”). The 2022 Shelf Registration Statement allowed us to sell an indeterminate amount in debt securities to fund general corporate purposes, including repaying, redeeming or repurchasing outstanding debt and for working capital, capital expenditures, new store or distribution center openings, stock repurchases and acquisitions. Proceeds from the debt issuance were used for general corporate purposes.

Previous wording

For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, our adjusted debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and share-based compensation expense (“EBITDAR”) ratio was 2.5:1 as compared to 2.3:1 as of the comparable prior year end. We calculate adjusted debt as the sum of total debt, finance lease liabilities and rent times six; and we calculate adjusted EBITDAR by adding interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and share-based compensation expense to net income. We target our debt levels to a specified ratio of adjusted debt to EBITDAR in order to maintain our investment grade credit ratings and believe this is important information for the management of our debt levels. To the extent adjusted EBITDAR increases, we expect our debt levels to increase; conversely, if adjusted EBITDAR decreases, we would expect our debt levels to decrease. Refer to the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section for further details of our calculation.

Current wording

For the fiscal years ended August 30, 2025, and August 31, 2024, our adjusted debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and share-based compensation expense (“EBITDAR”) ratio was 2.5:1 for both periods. We calculate adjusted debt as the sum of total debt, finance lease liabilities and rent times six; and we calculate adjusted EBITDAR by adding interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and share-based compensation expense to net income. We target our debt levels to a specified ratio of adjusted debt to EBITDAR in order to maintain our investment grade credit ratings and believe this is important information for the management of our debt levels. To the extent adjusted EBITDAR increases, we expect our debt levels to increase; conversely, if adjusted EBITDAR decreases, we would expect our debt levels to decrease. Refer to the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section for further details of our calculation.

Previous wording

During 1998, we announced a program permitting us to repurchase a portion of our outstanding shares not to exceed a dollar maximum established by our Board of Directors (the “Board”). The Board voted to increase the repurchase authorization by $2.0 billion on December 20, 2023 and $1.5 billion on June 19, 2024, bringing the total authorization to $39.2 billion. Previously, the Board voted to increase the authorization by $4.5 billion in fiscal 2023 and $5.0 billion in fiscal 2022. From January 1998 to August 31, 2024, we have repurchased a total of 155.2 million shares at an aggregate cost of $37.0 billion. We repurchased 1.1 million, 1.5 million and 2.2 million shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $3.2 billion, $3.7 billion and $4.4 billion during fiscal 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Considering cumulative repurchases as of August 31, 2024 we had $2.2 billion remaining under the Board’s authorization to repurchase our common stock. We will continue to evaluate current and expected business conditions and adjust the level of share repurchases under our share repurchase program in a manner that is consistent with our capital allocation strategy or as we otherwise deem appropriate.

Current wording

During 1998, we announced a program permitting us to repurchase a portion of our outstanding shares not to exceed a dollar maximum established by our Board of Directors (the “Board”). On June 19, 2024, the Board voted to increase the repurchase authorization by $1.5 billion, bringing the total authorization to $39.2 billion. From January 1998 to August 30, 2025, we have repurchased a total of 155.6 million shares at an aggregate cost of $38.5 billion. We repurchased 0.4 million, 1.1 million and 1.5 million shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $1.5 billion, $3.2 billion and $3.7 billion during fiscal 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Considering cumulative repurchases as of August 30, 2025 we had $632.3 million remaining under the Board’s authorization to repurchase our common stock. We will continue to evaluate current and expected business conditions and adjust the level of share repurchases under our share repurchase program in a manner that is consistent with our capital allocation strategy or as we otherwise deem appropriate.

Previous wording

Cash flow before share repurchases and changes in debt was $1.8 billion, $2.2 billion and $2.6 billion for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, August 26, 2023 and August 27, 2022, respectively. Cash flow before share repurchases and changes in debt is calculated as the net increase or decrease in cash and cash equivalents less net increases or decreases in debt (excluding deferred financing costs) plus share repurchases. We use cash flow before share repurchases and changes in debt to calculate the cash flows remaining and available. We believe this is important information regarding our allocation of available capital where we prioritize investments in the business and utilize the remaining funds to repurchase shares, while maintaining debt levels that support our investment grade credit ratings. Refer to the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section for further details of our calculation.

Current wording

Cash flow before share repurchases and changes in debt was $1.8 billion, $1.8 billion and $2.2 billion for the fiscal year ended August 30, 2025, August 31, 2024 and August 26, 2023, respectively. Cash flow before share repurchases and changes in debt is calculated as the net increase or decrease in cash and cash equivalents less net increases or decreases in debt (excluding deferred financing costs) plus share repurchases. We use cash flow before share repurchases and changes in debt to calculate the cash flows remaining and available. We believe this is important information regarding our allocation of available capital where we prioritize investments in the business and utilize the remaining funds to repurchase shares, while maintaining debt levels that support our investment grade credit ratings. Refer to the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section for further details of our calculation.

Previous wording

Subsequent to August 31, 2024 and through October 21, 2024, we have repurchased 67,677 shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $212.0 million. Considering the cumulative repurchases through October 21, 2024, we have $2.0 billion remaining under the Board’s authorization to repurchase our common stock.

Current wording

On October 8, 2025, the Board voted to authorize the repurchase of an additional $1.5 billion of our common stock in connection with our ongoing share repurchase program. Since the inception of the repurchase program in 1998, the Board has authorized $40.7 billion in share repurchases. Subsequent to August 30, 2025, and through October 20, 2025, we have repurchased 51,543 shares of common stock at an aggregate cost of $215.6 million. Considering the cumulative repurchases and the increase in authorization subsequent to August 30, 2025, and through October 20, 2025, we have $1.9 billion remaining under the Board’s authorization to repurchase our common stock.

Previous wording

Our tax liability for uncertain tax positions, including interest and penalties, was $45.4 million at August 31, 2024. Approximately $23.1 million is classified as current liabilities and $22.3 million is classified as long-term liabilities. We did not reflect these obligations in the table above as we are unable to make an estimate of the timing of payments of the long-term liabilities due to uncertainties in the timing and amounts of the settlement of these tax positions.

Current wording

Our tax liability for uncertain tax positions, including interest and penalties, was $22.3 million at August 30, 2025. Approximately $4.2 million is classified as current liabilities and $18.1 million is classified as long-term liabilities. We did not reflect these obligations in the table above as we are unable to make an estimate of the timing of payments of the long-term liabilities due to uncertainties in the timing and amounts of the settlement of these tax positions.

Previous wording

We retain a significant portion of the risks associated with workers’ compensation, general, product liability, property and vehicle liability; and we obtain third party insurance to limit the exposure related to certain of these risks. Our self-insurance reserve estimates totaled $257.7 million at August 31, 2024, and $268.8 million at August 26, 2023. Where estimates are possible, losses covered by insurance are recognized on a gross basis with a corresponding insurance receivable.

Current wording

We retain a significant portion of the risks associated with workers’ compensation, general and product liability, property and vehicle insurance; and we obtain third party insurance to limit the exposure related to certain of these risks. Our self-insurance reserve estimates totaled $268.8 million at August 30, 2025, and $257.7 million at August 31, 2024. Where estimates are possible, losses covered by insurance are recognized on a gross basis with a corresponding insurance receivable.

Previous wording

Management believes that the various assumptions developed and actuarial methods used to determine our self- insurance reserves are reasonable and provide meaningful data and information that management uses to make its best estimate of our exposure to these risks. Arriving at these estimates, however, requires a significant amount of subjective judgment by management, and as a result these estimates are uncertain and our actual exposure may be different from our estimates. For example, changes in our assumptions about healthcare costs, the severity of accidents and the incidence of illness, the average size of claims and other factors could cause actual claim costs to vary from our assumptions and estimates, causing our reserves to be overstated or understated. A 10% change in our self-insurance liability would have affected net income by approximately $18.8 million for fiscal 2024.

Current wording

Management believes that the various assumptions developed and actuarial methods used to determine our self- insurance reserves are reasonable and provide meaningful data and information that management uses to make its best estimate of our exposure to these risks. Arriving at these estimates, however, requires a significant amount of subjective judgment by management, and as a result these estimates are uncertain and our actual exposure may be different from our estimates. For example, changes in our assumptions about healthcare costs, the severity of accidents and the incidence of illness, the average size of claims and other factors could cause actual claim costs to vary from our assumptions and estimates, causing our reserves to be overstated or understated. A 10% change in our self-insurance liability would have affected net income by approximately $20.0 million for fiscal 2025.

Previous wording

Our liabilities for workers’ compensation, general and product liability, property and vehicle claims do not have scheduled maturities; however, the timing of future payments is predictable based on historical patterns and is relied upon in determining the current portion of these liabilities. Accordingly, we reflect the net present value of the obligations we determine to be long-term using the risk-free interest rate as of the balance sheet date.

Current wording

Our liabilities for workers’ compensation, general and product liability, property and vehicle claims do not have scheduled maturities; however, the timing of future payments is predictable based on historical patterns and is relied upon in determining the current portion of these liabilities. Accordingly, we reflect the net present value of the obligations we determine to be long-term using the risk-free interest rate as of the balance sheet dates.