RESOURCES CONNECTION, INC.
For the period ended May 30, 2026. Filed Jul 24, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2026 · Filed Jul 24, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-05-31; filed 2025-07-28.
0001084765-25-000115
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORSCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2026-05-30; filed 2026-07-24.
0001084765-26-000051
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORSThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 155 previous paragraphs and 164 current paragraphs.
127 unchanged; 28 reworded; 8 added; 0 removed; 0 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (8)
Current report
Our international operations increase our exposure to these risks due to differences in regulatory frameworks, levels of government support, and deposit protection regimes, as well as our reliance on local financial institutions and banking systems in the jurisdictions in which we operate. These factors may increase the likelihood or severity of disruptions in access to funds during periods of market stress or financial instability.
Current report
We may be unable to adequately meet the needs of our clients with our consultants, which can harm our reputation, affect our ability to win new business and have a material adverse effect on our financial results.
Current report
Our business depends on providing the right talent to meet client demand and is exposed to sudden changes in type of demand, market trends and specialties of client needs. We may be unable to provide the right mix of talent to meet our clients’ demand in specialized areas, including in rapidly changing areas of emerging technologies such as AI. Our consultants may also have conflicts of interest that could prevent us from adequately meeting client demand, especially in concentrated specializations, which may adversely affect our revenue. In such situations clients may also choose our competitors, which may harm our reputation and have adverse effects on our financial results.
Current report
In fiscal 2026, our management identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. If we do not effectively remediate this material weakness or if we experience additional material weaknesses or otherwise fail to maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures or internal control over financial reporting, our ability to report our financial results on a timely and accurate basis may be adversely impacted, which in turn may harm our business and adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
Current report
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting and for evaluating and reporting on the effectiveness of our system of internal control. Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”). We are required to furnish annually a report by management of its assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of the end of our most recent fiscal year. In addition, our independent registered public accounting firm is required to provide a related attestation report on our internal control over financial reporting.
Current report
As described Part II Item 9A. “Controls and Procedures” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, as of May 30, 2026, management concluded the Company did not have effective controls over Information Technology General Controls (“ITGC”) for information systems and applications that are relevant to the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Management determined that we did not design and maintain effective controls to adequately restrict user and privileged access to financial applications, programs and data to the appropriate personnel. Management also determined that program change management controls were not designed and operating effectively to ensure that information technology (“IT”) program and configuration changes affecting IT applications and underlying accounting records were appropriately identified, tested, authorized and implemented. As a result, the related IT dependent manual and application controls that relied on the affected ITGCs, or on information generated by IT systems with affected ITGCs, were also deemed ineffective.
Current report
Management is in the process of implementing steps that it believes will remediate the material weakness it has identified. Implementing such changes may distract our officers and employees, entail substantial costs and take time to complete. If we are unable to successfully remediate the existing material weakness or prevent a future material weakness or other deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting, the accuracy and timing of our financial reporting may be adversely affected; our liquidity, our access to capital markets and the perceptions of our creditworthiness could be adversely affected; we may be unable to maintain compliance with applicable securities laws, Nasdaq listing requirements, and the covenants under any debt instruments regarding the timely filing of periodic reports; we may be subject to regulatory investigations and penalties; and investors may lose confidence in our financial reporting. If any such event or circumstance were to occur, our stock price could decline and our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
Current report
Our international operations further increase these risks due to differences in legal and regulatory standards across jurisdictions, varying levels of sophistication, resources and cooperation of foreign law enforcement, and reliance on local systems, infrastructure and third-party technology providers. In addition, geopolitical developments may heighten the risk of targeted cyberattacks against companies with global operations, including state-sponsored or affiliated actors seeking to exploit regional conflicts or tensions.
Reworded paragraphs (28)
Previous wording
An economic downturn or deterioration of general macroeconomic conditions could adversely affect our global operations and financial condition.
Current wording
An economic downturn or deterioration of general macroeconomic conditions could continue to adversely affect our global operations and financial condition.
Previous wording
We are exposed to the risk of an economic downturn or deterioration of general macroeconomic conditions, including slower growth or recession, inflation, or decreases in consumer spending power or confidence, which could have a significant impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Recent inflationary conditions and high interest rates, geopolitical conflicts as further discussed below and increasing diplomatic and trade friction, including as a result of new and increased tariffs imposed by the U.S. against China, Mexico, Canada and other countries, pandemics or public health crises, have caused disruptions in the U.S. and global economy, and uncertainty regarding general economic conditions within some regions and countries in which we operate, including concerns about a potential U.S. and/or global recession. These disruptions and uncertainties have led, and may continue to lead, to reluctance on the part of some companies to spend on discretionary projects. Deterioration of or prolonged uncertainty related to the global economy or tightening credit markets, including as a result of tariffs or other import restrictions, could cause some of our clients, particularly those reliant on global supply chains, to experience liquidity problems or other financial difficulties and could further reduce the demand for our services and adversely affect our business in the future.
Current wording
We are exposed to the risk of an economic downturn or deterioration of general macroeconomic conditions, including slower growth or recession, inflation, or decreases in consumer spending power or confidence, which has had and could continue to have a significant impact on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Recent inflationary conditions and the continue elevation of high interest rates, geopolitical conflicts as further discussed below and increasing diplomatic and trade friction, including as a result of new and increased tariffs imposed by the U.S. against China, Mexico, Canada and other countries, pandemics or public health crises, have caused disruptions in the U.S. and global economy, and uncertainty regarding general economic conditions within some regions and countries in which we operate, including concerns about a potential U.S. and/or global recession. These disruptions and uncertainties have led, and may continue to lead, to reluctance on the part of some companies to spend on discretionary projects. Deterioration of or prolonged uncertainty related to the global economy or tightening credit markets, including as a result of trade friction or other geopolitical uncertainty, could cause some of our clients, particularly those reliant on global supply chains, to experience liquidity problems or other financial difficulties and could further reduce the demand for our services and adversely affect our business in the future.
Previous wording
The military incursion by Russia into Ukraine and conflict and unrest in the Middle East could continue to create global economic and market uncertainty in a manner that could adversely affect our operations. Wars divert international trade and capital flows, disrupt global supply chains, delay companies’ investment and hiring and erode consumer confidence, and periods of elevated geopolitical risks have historically been associated with negative effects on global economic activity. Although none of our operations are in Russia, Ukraine or areas of the Middle East experiencing conflict, the continuation or further escalation of geopolitical tensions, or future instances of political unrest in other geographies, could impact other markets where we do business, including Europe and Asia Pacific, or cause negative global economic effects which may adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Current wording
Geopolitical instability, including the conflict and unrest in the Middle East, could continue to create global economic and market uncertainty in a manner that could adversely affect our operations. Such conflicts and instability divert international trade and capital flows, disrupt global supply chains, delay companies’ investment and hiring and erode consumer confidence, and periods of elevated geopolitical risks have historically been associated with negative effects on global economic activity. Although none of our operations are in areas of the Middle East experiencing conflict, the continuation or further escalation of geopolitical tensions, or future instances of political unrest in other geographies, could impact other markets where we do business, including Europe and Asia Pacific, or cause negative global economic effects which may adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Previous wording
We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to compete effectively against existing or future competitors. Many of our competitors have significantly greater financial resources, greater revenues and greater name recognition, which may afford them an advantage in attracting and retaining clients and consultants and in offering pricing concessions. Some of our competitors in certain markets do not provide medical insurance or other benefits to their consultants, thereby allowing them to potentially charge lower rates to clients. In addition, our competitors may be able to respond more quickly to changes in companies’ needs and developments in the professional services industry.
Current wording
We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to compete effectively against existing or future competitors. Many of our competitors have significantly greater financial resources, greater revenues and greater name recognition and enhanced technological capabilities, including the use of AI, which may afford them an advantage in attracting and retaining clients and consultants and in offering pricing concessions. Some of our competitors in certain markets do not provide medical insurance or other benefits to their consultants, thereby allowing them to potentially charge lower rates to clients. In addition, our competitors may be able to respond more quickly to changes in companies’ needs and developments in the professional services industry.
Previous wording
Bank failures or other events affecting financial institutions could adversely affect our and our clients’ liquidity and financial performance.
Current wording
Events affecting financial institutions could adversely affect our and our clients’ liquidity and financial performance.
Previous wording
We regularly maintain domestic cash deposits in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured banks, which exceed the FDIC insurance limits. We also maintain cash deposits in foreign banks where we operate, some of which are not insured or are only partially insured by the FDIC or other similar agencies. The failure of a bank, or events involving limited liquidity, defaults, non-performance or other adverse conditions in the financial or credit markets impacting financial institutions at which we maintain balances, or concerns or rumors about such events, may lead to disruptions in access to our bank deposits or otherwise adversely impact our liquidity and financial performance. There can be no assurance that our deposits in excess of the FDIC or other comparable insurance limits will be backstopped by the U.S. or applicable foreign government, or that any bank or financial institution with which we do business will be able to obtain needed liquidity from other banks, government institutions or by acquisition in the event of a failure or liquidity crisis.
Current wording
We regularly maintain domestic cash deposits in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured banks, which exceed the FDIC insurance limits. We also maintain cash deposits in foreign banks where we operate, some of which are not insured or are only partially insured by the FDIC or other similar agencies. Events involving limited liquidity, defaults, non-performance or other adverse conditions in the financial or credit markets impacting financial institutions, including bank failures, at which we maintain balances, or concerns or rumors about such events, may lead to disruptions in access to our bank deposits or otherwise adversely impact our liquidity and financial performance. There can be no assurance that our deposits in excess of the FDIC or other comparable insurance limits will be backstopped by the U.S. or applicable foreign government, or that any bank or financial institution with which we do business will be able to obtain needed liquidity from other banks, government institutions or by acquisition in the event of a failure or liquidity crisis.
Previous wording
We generally do not have long-term agreements with our clients for the provision of services and our clients may terminate engagements with us at any time. The success of our business is dependent on our ability to secure new projects from clients or to renew expired or expiring contracts with clients. For example, our business is likely to be materially adversely affected if we are unable to secure new client projects because of improvements in our competitors’ service offerings, because of our customers’ use of technology or AI instead of external experts, because of a change in government regulatory requirements, because of an economic downturn decreasing the demand for outsourced professional services, or for other reasons. New impediments to our ability to secure projects from clients may develop over time, such as the increasing use by large clients of in-house procurement groups that manage their relationship with service providers.
Current wording
We generally do not have long-term agreements with our clients for the provision of services and our clients may terminate engagements with us at any time. The success of our business is dependent on our ability to secure new projects from clients or to renew expired or expiring contracts with clients. For example, our business is likely to be materially adversely affected if we are unable to secure new client projects because of improvements in our competitors’ service offerings, because of our customers’ use of technology or AI instead of external experts, because of a change in government regulatory requirements, because of an economic downturn decreasing the demand for outsourced professional services, or for other reasons. New impediments to our ability to secure projects from clients may develop over time, such as the increasing use by large clients of in-house procurement groups that manage their relationship with service providers and potential of conflicts of interests given the nature of professional services.
Previous wording
As technology continues to evolve, more tasks currently performed by people have been and may continue to be replaced by automation, robotics, machine learning, AI and other technological advances outside of our control. These technological changes may (i) reduce demand for our services, (ii) enable the development of competitive products or services, or (iii) enable our current customers to reduce or bypass the use of our services, particularly in lower-skill job categories. Additionally, rapid changes in AI and generative AI which involves the use of advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques to create content, generate ideas, or simulate human-like behaviors and block chain-based technology are increasing the competitiveness landscape. We may not be successful in anticipating or responding to these changes and there can be no assurance that we can integrate other technologies we use with AI or that material additional monetary and time expenditures will not be required. In addition, demand for our services could be further reduced by advanced technologies being deployed by our competitors.
Current wording
As technology continues to evolve, more tasks currently performed by people have been and may continue to be replaced by automation, robotics, machine learning, AI and other technological advances outside of our control. These technological changes may (i) reduce demand for our services, (ii) enable the development of competitive products or services, or (iii) enable our current customers to reduce or bypass the use of our services, particularly in lower-skill job categories. Additionally, rapid changes in AI and generative AI which involves the use of advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques to create content, generate ideas, or simulate human-like behaviors and block chain-based technology are increasing our industries' competitive landscape. We may not be successful in anticipating or responding to these changes and there can be no assurance that we can integrate other technologies we use with AI or that material additional monetary and time expenditures will not be required. In addition, demand for our services could be further reduced by advanced technologies being deployed by our competitors.
Previous wording
We may be unable to realize the level of the anticipated benefits that we expect from our restructuring initiatives, which may adversely impact our business and results of operations.
Current wording
We may be unable to realize the level of the anticipated benefits that we expect from our transformation and restructuring initiatives, which may adversely impact our business and results of operations.
Previous wording
In response to changes in industry and market conditions, we have undertaken in the past, and from time to time expect to undertake in the future, restructuring, reorganization, or other strategic initiatives and business transformation plans to realign our resources with our growth strategies, operate more efficiently and control costs. For example, in fiscal 2025, we initiated a global cost reduction plan (the “2025 Restructuring Plan”), including a reduction in force intended to reduce costs and streamline operations. Additionally in fiscal 2025, we completed a reorganization of our business, which included forming discrete operational business units, On-Demand Talent, Consulting, Outsourced Services, and Europe & Asia Pacific and implementing management organizational changes and new reporting modules and processes (the “2025 Reorganization”). The successful implementation of our restructuring activities may from time to time require us to effect business and asset dispositions, workforce reductions, management restructurings, decisions to limit investments in or otherwise exit businesses, office consolidations and closures, and other actions, each of which may depend on a number of factors that may not be within our control.
Current wording
In response to changes in industry and market conditions, we have undertaken in the past, and from time to time expect to undertake in the future, restructuring, reorganization, or other strategic initiatives and business transformation plans to realign our resources with our growth strategies, operate more efficiently and control costs. For example, in fiscal 2026, we began a transformation initiative to redesign and streamline our operating model to achieve a reduced cost structure, as well as integrate Reference Point's consulting capabilities into our existing consulting business to form a more cohesive consulting segment (the “2026 Transformation Initiative”). In connection with the 2026 Transformation Initiative we began certain workforce reductions in October 2025 and January 2026 affecting management and administrative roles, aimed at improving efficiency, reducing costs and streamlining operations. As has occurred in the past, the successful implementation of our transformation and restructuring activities may from time to time require us to effect business and asset dispositions, workforce reductions, management restructurings, decisions to limit investments in or otherwise exit businesses, office consolidations and closures, and other actions, each of which may depend on a number of factors that may not be within our control.
Previous wording
Our recent digital expansion and technology transformation efforts may not be successful, which could adversely impact our growth and profitability.
Current wording
Our digital expansion and technology transformation efforts may not be successful, which could adversely impact our growth and profitability.
Previous wording
In fiscal 2025, we continued our Borderless Talent initiative to continue to evolve towards and facilitate a virtual operating model. With this initiative, we seek to provide borderless solutions, anytime, anywhere, bringing the best talent to meet our clients’ business needs, based on workload, not zip code. We continue to upgrade our cloud-based enterprise-wide operating and Enterprise Resource Planning system. The continued success of these initiatives requires adjusting and strengthening our business operations, financial and talent management systems, procedures, controls and compliance, which may increase our total operating costs and adversely impact our profitability and growth.
Current wording
We continue to upgrade our cloud-based enterprise-wide operating and Enterprise Resource Planning system. The continued success of these initiatives requires adjusting and strengthening our business operations, financial and talent management systems, procedures, controls and compliance, which may increase our total operating costs and adversely impact our profitability and growth.
Previous wording
In fiscal 2025, we initiated the 2025 Restructuring Plan and completed the 2025 Reorganization. There can be no assurance we will be able to maintain or expand our market presence in our current locations, successfully enter other markets or locations or successfully operate our business virtually without a physical presence in all our markets. Our ability to continue to grow our business will depend upon an improving global economy and a number of factors, including our ability to:
Current wording
There can be no assurance we will be able to maintain or expand our market presence in our current locations, successfully enter other markets or locations or successfully operate our business virtually without a physical presence in all our markets. Our ability to continue to grow our business will depend upon an improving global economy and a number of factors, including our ability to:
Previous wording
•grow new client base and penetrate our existing client base;
Current wording
•grow a new client base and penetrate our existing client base;
Previous wording
We believe establishing, maintaining and enhancing the RGP and Resources Global Professionals brand names are important to our business. We rely on trademark registrations and common law trademark rights to protect the distinctiveness of our brand. We have undertaken global rebranding initiatives, including the launch of our tagline ― Dare to Work Differently in fiscal 2022. However, there can be no assurance that our rebranding initiative will result in a positive return on investment. In addition, there can be no assurance that the actions we have taken to establish and protect our trademarks will be adequate to prevent use of our trademarks by others. Further, not all of our trademarks were successfully registered in all of our desired countries. Accordingly, we may not be able to claim or assert trademark or unfair competition claims against third parties for any number of reasons. For example, a judge, jury or other adjudicative body may find that the conduct of competitors does not infringe or violate our trademark rights. In addition, third parties may claim that the use of our trademarks and branding infringe, dilute or otherwise violate the common law or registered marks of that party, or that our marketing efforts constitute unfair competition. Such claims could result in injunctive relief prohibiting the use of our marks, branding and marketing activities as well as significant damages, fees and costs. If such a claim were made and we were required to change our name or any of our marks, the value of our brand may diminish and our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.
Current wording
We believe establishing, maintaining and enhancing the RGP and Resources Global Professionals brand names are important to our business. We rely on trademark registrations and common law trademark rights to protect the distinctiveness of our brand. There can be no assurance that the actions we have taken to establish and protect our trademarks will be adequate to prevent use of our trademarks by others. Further, not all of our trademarks were successfully registered in all of our desired countries. Accordingly, we may not be able to claim or assert trademark or unfair competition claims against third parties for any number of reasons. For example, a judge, jury or other adjudicative body may find that the conduct of competitors does not infringe or violate our trademark rights. In addition, third parties may claim that the use of our trademarks and branding infringe, dilute or otherwise violate the common law or registered marks of that party, or that our marketing efforts constitute unfair competition. Such claims could result in injunctive relief prohibiting the use of our marks, branding and marketing activities as well as significant damages, fees and costs. If such a claim were made and we were required to change our name or any of our marks, the value of our brand may diminish and our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.
Previous wording
We use and rely on various computer, telecommunications and other information systems in the conduct and management of our business. These information systems are vulnerable to security breaches, cyber or other security incidents, natural disasters or other catastrophic events, or other interruptions or damage stemming from power outages, equipment failure or unintended or unauthorized usage by employees. We also rely on information systems and services provided by third parties. We rely on these information systems to process, transmit and store electronic information and to communicate among our locations around the world and with our clients, partners and consultants. From time to time, we or our third-party providers experience cybersecurity incidents, interruptions in our operations and system failures, and any loss or breach of data and interruptions or delays in our business or that of our clients, or both, resulting from such incidents, interruptions or failures could have a material impact on our business and operations and materially adversely affect our revenue, profits and operating results.
Current wording
We use and rely on various computer, telecommunications and other information systems in the conduct and management of our business. These information systems are vulnerable to security breaches, cyber or other security incidents, natural disasters or other catastrophic events, or other interruptions or damage stemming from power outages, equipment failure or unintended, unauthorized usage by employees or other system failures, including software failures or faulty system updates. We also rely on information systems and services provided by third parties. We rely on these information systems to process, transmit and store electronic information and to communicate among our locations around the world and with our clients, partners and consultants. From time to time, we or our third-party providers experience cybersecurity incidents, interruptions in our operations and system failures, and any loss or breach of data and interruptions or delays in our business or that of our clients, or both, resulting from such incidents, interruptions or failures could have a material impact on our business and operations and materially adversely affect our revenue, profits and operating results.
Previous wording
In addition, the transition of our workforce to a hybrid work environment, where our employees are often working remotely, has also increased our vulnerability to risks related to our hardware and software systems, including risks of phishing and other cybersecurity attacks. Our systems may be subject to additional risk introduced by software that we license from third parties. This licensed software may introduce vulnerabilities within our own operations as it is integrated with our systems, or as we provide client services through partnership agreements.
Current wording
In addition, our hybrid work environment, where our employees are often working remotely, has also increased our vulnerability to risks related to our hardware and software systems, including risks of phishing and other cybersecurity attacks. Our systems may be subject to additional risk introduced by software that we license from third parties. This licensed software may introduce vulnerabilities within our own operations as it is integrated with our systems, or as we provide client services through partnership agreements.
Previous wording
It is also possible that our security controls over personal and other data may not prevent unauthorized access to, or destruction, loss, theft, misappropriation or release of personally identifiable or other proprietary, confidential, sensitive or valuable information of ours or others; this access could lead to potential unauthorized disclosure of confidential, personal, Company or client information that others could use to compete against us or for other disruptive, destructive or harmful purposes and outcomes. Any such disclosure or damage to our networks and systems could subject us to third-party claims and governmental investigations and actions against us and reputational harm, including statutory damages under California or other state law, regulatory penalties and significant costs of incident investigation, remediation and notification. If these events occur, our ability to attract new clients or talent may be impaired or we may be subjected to damages or penalties.
Current wording
It is also possible that our security controls over personal and other data may not prevent unauthorized access to, or destruction, loss, theft, misappropriation or release of personally identifiable or other proprietary, confidential, sensitive or valuable information of ours or others; this access could lead to potential unauthorized disclosure of confidential, personal, Company or client information that others could use to compete against us or for other disruptive, destructive or harmful purposes and outcomes. Any such disclosure or damage to our networks and systems could subject us to third-party claims and governmental investigations and actions against us and reputational harm, including statutory damages under U.S. state or foreign state law, regulatory penalties and significant costs of incident investigation, remediation and notification. If these events occur, our ability to attract new clients or talent may be impaired or we may be subjected to damages or penalties.
Previous wording
We use AI and machine learning solutions in, and we may in the future integrate additional AI and/or machine learning solutions into, our service and solution offerings, and these AI applications may become more important in our operations over time. As an emerging technology, AI can be costly to implement and we cannot be sure that our use of AI will increase efficiency or provide any other benefits. The use of AI tools and technology presents many challenges and risks to our business, including the risk of bias, miscalculations, data errors and other unintended consequences. Unintended or improper use of AI may lead to regulatory issues, reputational or financial harm, and operational disruptions. The rapid development and adoption of AI and AI-adjacent technology, and of AI’s competitive use cases, may make it more difficult for us to compete in our industry. Our competitors may have greater success implementing and using AI technology than us, which could harm our ability to compete effectively and could adversely affect our results of operations. Further, we may become reliant on AI technology and tools in the future. The legal, regulatory and compliance environment surrounding the design and use of AI technology is evolving and complex. Our obligation to comply with the evolving regulatory landscape could entail significant costs and negatively affect our business. In addition, there has been a significant increase in AI-related litigation and government regulatory actions targeting the design, deployment and other uses of AI, and claiming liability under numerous areas of the law, such as consumer protection, product liability, privacy, intellectual property, securities and defamation. The occurrence of any of these risks could have an adverse effect on our business, reputation and results of operations.
Current wording
We use AI and machine learning solutions in, and we may in the future integrate additional AI and/or machine learning solutions into, our service and solution offerings, and these AI applications may become more important in our operations over time. As an emerging technology, AI can be costly and difficult to implement and we cannot be sure that our use of AI will increase efficiency or provide any other benefits. The use of AI tools and technology presents many challenges and risks to our business, including the risk of hallucinations, bias, miscalculations, data errors and other unintended consequences. Our personnel may not have the skills to adequately utilize AI, understand AI’s limitations or maintain proficiency with AI’s rapid changes, increasing the potential for its unintended or improper use. Unintended or improper use of AI, including infringement of intellectual property, disclosure of our confidential business material or reliance on hallucinated results may lead to regulatory issues, reputational or financial harm, and operational disruptions. Further, we may become reliant on AI technology and tools in the future. The legal, regulatory and compliance environment surrounding the design and use of AI technology is evolving and complex. Our obligation to comply with the evolving regulatory landscape could entail significant costs and negatively affect our business. In addition, there has been a significant increase in AI-related litigation and government regulatory actions targeting the design, deployment and other uses of AI, and claiming liability under numerous areas of the law, such as consumer protection, product liability, privacy, intellectual property, securities and defamation.
Previous wording
Laws and regulations in this area are evolving and generally becoming more stringent and complex, and are not uniform, which can increase the cost of compliance and the risks of non-compliance, and may impact our products and services and the effectiveness of our marketing efforts. For example, the European General Data Protection Regulation (the “GDPR”) requires us to meet stringent requirements regarding (i) our access, use, disclosure, transfer, security and processing of personal information; and (ii) the ability of data subjects to exercise their related various rights such as to access, correct or delete or limit the use of their personal information. Under the GDPR and the United Kingdom’s version of the GDPR, information transfers from the European Union and the United Kingdom to the United States are generally prohibited unless certain measures are followed. The 2018 California Consumer Privacy Act and California Privacy Rights Act of 2020 provide individuals similar rights with respect to the processing of their personal information. In addition, many other states have also enacted comprehensive privacy legislation. There is also the possibility of federal privacy legislation and increased enforcement by the Federal Trade Commission under its power to regulate unfair and deceptive trade practices. Key markets in the Asia Pacific region have also adopted GDPR-like legislation, including China’s Personal Information Protection Law. Failure to meet Privacy and Data Protection Law requirements could result in significant civil penalties (including fines up to 4% of annual worldwide revenue under the GDPR) as well as criminal penalties. Privacy and data protection law requirements also confer a private right of action in some countries, including under the GDPR.
Current wording
Laws and regulations in this area are evolving and generally becoming more stringent and complex, and are not uniform, which can increase the cost of compliance and the risks of non-compliance, and may impact our products and services and the effectiveness of our marketing efforts. For example, the European General Data Protection Regulation (the “GDPR”) requires us to meet stringent requirements regarding (i) our access, use, disclosure, transfer, security and processing of personal information; and (ii) the ability of data subjects to exercise their related various rights such as to access, correct or delete or limit the use of their personal information. Under the GDPR and the United Kingdom’s version of the GDPR, information transfers from the European Union and the United Kingdom to the United States are generally prohibited unless certain measures are followed. The 2018 California Consumer Privacy Act and California Privacy Rights Act of 2020 provide individuals similar rights with respect to the processing of their personal information. In addition, many other states have also enacted comprehensive privacy legislation. There is also the possibility of federal privacy legislation and increased enforcement by the Federal Trade Commission under its power to regulate unfair and deceptive trade practices. Key markets in the Asia Pacific region have also adopted GDPR-like legislation, including China’s Personal Information Protection Law. Failure to meet Privacy and Data Protection Law requirements could result in significant civil penalties (including fines up to 5% of annual worldwide revenue under the GDPR) as well as criminal penalties. Privacy and data protection law requirements also confer a private right of action in some countries, including under the GDPR.
Previous wording
As these laws continue to evolve, we may be required to make changes to our systems, services, solutions and/or products to enable us and/or our clients to meet the new legal requirements, including by taking on more onerous obligations in our contracts, limiting our storage, transfer and processing of data and, in some cases, limiting our service and/or solution offerings in certain locations and our ability to market to customers. Changes in these laws, or the interpretation and application thereof, may also increase our potential exposure through significantly higher potential penalties for non-compliance. The costs of compliance with, and other burdens imposed by, such laws and regulations and client demand in this area may limit the use of, or demand for, our services, solutions and/or products, make it more difficult and costly to meet client expectations, or lead to significant fines, penalties or liabilities for noncompliance, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Current wording
As these laws continue to evolve, we may be required to make changes to our operations, systems, services, solutions and/or products to enable us and/or our clients to meet the new legal requirements, including by taking on more onerous obligations in our operations, contracts, limiting our storage, transfer and processing of data and, in some cases, limiting our service and/or solution offerings in certain locations and our ability to market to customers. Changes in these laws, or the interpretation and application thereof, may also increase our potential exposure through significantly higher potential penalties for non-compliance. The costs of compliance with, and other burdens imposed by, such laws and regulations and client demand in this area may limit the use of, or demand for, our services, solutions and/or products, make it more difficult and costly to meet client expectations, or lead to significant fines, penalties or liabilities for noncompliance, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Previous wording
We are subject to governmental, regulatory and legal requirements in each jurisdiction in which we operate. While we seek to remain in compliance with such legal and regulatory requirements, there may be changes to regulatory schemes in jurisdictions in which we operate that are outside our control and our efforts to remain in compliance with such changes may adversely affect our business and operating results.
Current wording
We are subject to governmental, regulatory and legal requirements in each jurisdiction in which we operate. While we seek to remain in compliance with such legal and regulatory requirements, there may be changes to regulatory schemes in jurisdictions in which we operate that are outside our control and our efforts to remain in compliance with such changes may adversely affect our business and operating results. We must comply with professional or occupational licensing and certification requirements for some of our employees and consultants in foreign and domestic jurisdictions. Additionally, we must comply with laws and regulations regarding immigration and labor codes. Such laws, regulations and requirements may rapidly change. In recent periods, there have been trends towards immigration policies that have restricted immigration and work visas for foreign workers. Compliance with these laws, regulations and requirements can be costly, time-consuming and operationally burdensome, especially in a period of rapid legal changes. Failure to comply with these requirements may mean some of our consultants are ineligible to work on certain projects or expose us to private and government liability which may harm our reputation, operations and financial results.
Previous wording
We have a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Compliance Policy for Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Laws, Insider Trading Policy, Code of Vendor Conduct and Ethics and other policies and procedures that are designed to educate and establish the standards of conduct that we expect from our executive officers, outside directors, employees, consultants, independent contractors and vendors. These policies require strict compliance with U.S. and local laws and regulations applicable to our business operations, including those laws and regulations prohibiting improper payments to government officials. In addition, under U.S. federal securities laws, our executive officers, outside directors, employees, consultants and independent contractors are required to comply with the prohibitions against insider trading of our securities.
Current wording
We have a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Compliance Policy for Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Laws, Insider Trading Policy, Code of Vendor Conduct and Ethics and other policies and procedures that are designed to educate and enforce the standards of conduct that we expect from our executive officers, outside directors, employees, consultants, independent contractors and vendors. These policies require strict compliance with U.S. and local laws and regulations applicable to our business operations, including those laws and regulations prohibiting improper payments to government officials. In addition, under U.S. federal securities laws, our executive officers, outside directors, employees, consultants and independent contractors are required to comply with the prohibitions against insider trading of our securities.
Previous wording
Because we are in the business of placing our personnel in the workplaces of other companies, we are subject to possible claims by our personnel alleging discrimination, sexual harassment, negligence and other similar activities by our clients. We may also be subject to similar claims from our clients based on activities by our personnel. We may also be subject to claims of or relating to wrongful termination, violation of employment rights related to employment screening or privacy issues; misclassification of workers as employees or independent contractors; violation of wage and hour requirements and other labor laws; employment of undocumented noncitizens; criminal activity; torts; breach of contract; failure to protect confidential personal information; intentional criminal misconduct; misuse or misappropriation of client intellectual property; employee benefits; or other claims. In some cases, we are contractually obligated to indemnify our clients against such risks. The cost of defending such claims, even if groundless, could be substantial and the associated negative publicity could adversely affect our ability to attract and retain personnel and clients. We could also be subject to injunctive relief, criminal investigations and/or charges, monetary damages or fines that may be significant, or other material adverse effects on our business.
Current wording
Because we are in the business of placing our personnel in the workplaces of other companies, we are subject to possible claims by our personnel alleging discrimination, sexual harassment, negligence and other similar activities by our clients. We may also be subject to similar claims from our clients based on activities by our personnel. We may also be subject to claims of or relating to wrongful termination, violation of employment rights related to employment screening or privacy issues; misclassification of workers as employees or independent contractors; violation of wage and hour requirements and other labor laws; employment of undocumented noncitizens; criminal activity; torts; breach of contract; failure to protect confidential personal information; intentional criminal misconduct; misuse or misappropriation of client intellectual property; employee benefits; or other claims by both our personnel and clients. In some cases, we are contractually obligated to indemnify our clients against such risks. The cost of defending such claims, even if groundless, could be substantial and the associated negative publicity could adversely affect our ability to attract and retain personnel and clients. We could also be subject to injunctive relief, criminal investigations and/or charges, monetary damages or fines that may be significant, or other material adverse effects on our business.
Previous wording
We are subject to income and other taxes in the U.S. at the federal and state level and also in foreign jurisdictions. Future changes in applicable tax laws and regulations, including changes in tax rates in the jurisdictions in which we operate, are outside our control and are difficult to predict given the political, budgetary and other challenges. Such changes could adversely affect our business and operating results.
Current wording
We are subject to income and other taxes in the U.S. at the federal and state level and also in foreign jurisdictions. Future changes in applicable tax laws and regulations, including changes in tax rates or on tax benefits that we currently rely on in the jurisdictions in which we operate, are outside our control and are difficult to predict given the political, budgetary and other challenges. Such changes could adversely affect our business and operating results.
Previous wording
Prior to July 2, 2025, we had a $175.0 million senior secured loan (the “2021 Credit Facility”) which was scheduled to mature on November 12, 2026. On July 2, 2025, we entered into a new credit agreement that provides for a secured revolving loan, available in an amount up to the lesser of $50.0 million and a borrowing base formula tied to eligible receivables (the “New Credit Facility”), maturing on November 30, 2029. We are subject to various operating covenants under the New Credit Facility which restrict our ability to, among other things, incur liens, incur additional indebtedness, make certain restricted payments, merge or consolidate and make dispositions of assets. The New Credit Facility also requires us to comply with financial covenants limiting our minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and maximum total net leverage ratio. Any failure to comply with these covenants may constitute a breach under the New Credit Facility, which could result in the acceleration of all or a substantial portion of any outstanding indebtedness and termination of revolving credit commitments under the New Credit Facility. Our inability to maintain our New Credit Facility could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our business.
Current wording
On July 15, 2026, we entered into a new credit agreement that provides for secured revolving loans, available in an amount up to the lesser of $30.0 million and a borrowing base formula tied to eligible receivables and eligible unbilled receivables and subject to established reserves, which includes a $5,000,000 sublimit for the issuance of standby letters of credit and a $15,000,000 sublimit for swing loans (the "2026 Credit Facility"). We are subject to various operating covenants under the 2026 Credit Facility which restrict our ability to, among other things, incur additional liens, incur additional indebtedness, make certain dividends and distributions, merge or consolidate and make dispositions of assets. The 2026 Credit Facility also requires us to maintain a minimum level of liquidity and, upon certain conditions, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. Any failure to comply with these covenants may constitute a breach under the 2026 Credit Facility, which could result in the acceleration of all or a substantial portion of any outstanding indebtedness and termination of revolving credit commitments under the 2026 Credit Facility. Our inability to maintain our 2026 Credit Facility could materially and adversely affect our liquidity and our business.
Previous wording
Our New Credit Facility bears a variable rate of interest that is based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) which may have consequences for us that cannot be reasonably predicted and may adversely affect our liquidity, financial condition, and earnings.
Current wording
The 2026 Credit Facility bears a variable rate of interest that is based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) which may have consequences for us that cannot be reasonably predicted and may adversely affect our liquidity, financial condition, and earnings.
Previous wording
Borrowings under our Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum of either, at our election, (i) Term SOFR (as defined in the New Credit Facility) plus a margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.5% or (ii) the Base Rate (as defined in the New Credit Facility), plus a margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.5%, with the applicable margin depending on our Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the New Credit Facility). Since the initial publication of SOFR, daily changes in the rate have, on occasion, been more volatile than daily changes in comparable benchmark or market rates, and SOFR over time may bear little or no relation to the historical actual or historical indicative data. It is possible that the volatility of SOFR and the applicable credit adjustment could result in higher borrowing costs for us, and could adversely affect our liquidity, financial condition, and earnings.
Current wording
Borrowings under the 2026 Credit Facility bear interest at a variable rate per annum of either, at our election, (i) Term SOFR (as defined in the 2026 Credit Facility) plus a margin ranging from 1.75% to 2.25% or (ii) the Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the 2026 Credit Facility), plus a margin of 0.75% to 1.25%, in either case, with the applicable margin depending on the Company's Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the 2026 Credit Facility). Accordingly, increases in benchmark interest rates or credit spreads increase our interest expense and debt service obligations. Higher borrowing costs could reduce cash flows available for operations, capital expenditures, strategic investments and other corporate purposes. In addition, increases in interest rates may make it more difficult or more expensive to refinance existing indebtedness or incur additional indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms. Any of these factors could adversely affect our liquidity, financial condition and earnings.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The rapid development and adoption of AI and AI-adjacent technology, and of AI’s competitive use cases, may make it more difficult for us to compete in our industry. Our competitors may have greater success implementing and using AI technology than us, which could harm our ability to compete effectively and could adversely affect our results of operations. The occurrence of any of these risks could have an adverse effect on our business, reputation and results of operations. Additionally, AI may accelerate the pace at which our clients can automate functions that would otherwise be performed by our consultants, which may reduce demand for our human capital solutions or exert downward pricing pressure on our services. Further, if agentic AI or similar technologies reduce the size of our clients' workforces or enable them to fulfill professional staffing needs without engaging our consultants, our revenue and operating results could be materially adversely affected.