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TELEPHONE & DATA SYSTEMS INC /DE/

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 7, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 7, 2026

TDS$32.87+1.6%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 264 previous paragraphs and 273 current paragraphs.

186 unchanged; 62 reworded; 23 added; 16 removed; 0 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 11 previous and 11 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (23)

Current report

Net income increased due primarily to gains on the sale of wireless spectrum licenses, short-term imputed spectrum lease income, lower interest expense and higher interest and dividend income, partially offset by higher income tax expense.

Current report

Adjusted EBITDA increased due primarily to higher interest and dividend income and higher operating revenues, partially offset by lower equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities.

Current report

▪Employs approximately 3,700 associates

Current report

Total connections decreased due to declines in legacy voice and video products, as well as broadband connections in copper and cable markets, partially offset by growth in fiber markets and wireless connections.

Current report

Operating Revenues

Current report

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Current report

The 2025 divestitures contributed a decrease of $5.3 million in operating revenues from the comparable three months ended June 30, 2025 and a decrease of $11.2 million in operating revenues from the comparable six months ended June 30, 2025.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased for the three months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to decreases in regulatory fees and employee-related costs.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to decreases in regulatory fees, employee-related costs, and IT application costs, partially offset by higher bad debt expense and professional service costs.

Current report

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

Current report

Losses on asset disposals decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 due primarily to the write-off of cancelled projects in 2025.

Current report

Gains on sale of business decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 due to the divestitures of certain markets in 2025.

Current report

OPERATIONS

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased for the three months ended June 30, 2026 due primarily to an increase in strategic alternatives review expenses, partially offset by a decrease in shared overhead costs and a change in the classification of property tax and property insurance following the sale of the wireless business.

Current report

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

Current report

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 due primarily to the disposal of assets no longer required to maintain certain spectrum licenses.

Current report

Income tax expense

Current report

Array's capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, were $12.5 million and $9.1 million, respectively.

Current report

Acquisitions and Divestitures

Current report

See Note 6 — Acquisitions and Divestitures in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to acquisitions and divestitures.

Current report

Deferred income tax liability, net

Current report

Deferred income tax liability, net decreased $142.7 million due primarily to reversals of temporary differences related to prior amortization of wireless spectrum licenses, triggered by the sale of wireless spectrum licenses to AT&T, Verizon and T-Mobile during 2026.
Removed paragraphs (16)

Previous report

On January 13, 2026, Array closed on the sale of certain 3.45 GHz and 700 MHz wireless spectrum licenses to AT&T for total proceeds of$1,018.0 million and TDS recorded a book gain on the transaction of $150.9 million ($114.7 million net of tax expense) during the first quarter of 2026. The book gain recorded at TDS is lower than the book gain recorded at Array due primarily to transaction costs paid by TDS.

Previous report

3 This license transaction received regulatory approval and is expected to close in May 2026, subject to customary closing conditions.

Previous report

▪Employs approximately 3,600 associates

Previous report

Total connections decreased due to legacy voice, video, and competitive local exchange carrier (CLEC) connection declines, partially offset by broadband and wireless connection growth.

Previous report

Total operating revenues decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2026 by $5.9 million due to the 2025 divestitures.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to a decrease in employee-related costs, lower IT application costs, and lower regulatory fees, partially offset by higher bad debts expense.

Previous report

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

Previous report

Depreciation, amortization and accretion increased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to capital expenditures on fiber assets.

Previous report

Services revenues

Previous report

Services revenues increased for the three months ended March 31, 2026 due primarily to an increase in application and related fees as a result of Array fully insourcing sales and leasing operations in March 2025.

Previous report

Income tax expense (benefit)

Previous report

Array's capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were $8.6 million and $4.8 million, respectively.

Previous report

See Note 6 — Divestitures in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to divestitures.

Previous report

Accounts payable decreased $18.8 million due to the timing of vendor payments and reduced capital expenditures.
Reworded paragraphs (62)

Previous wording

The following discussion and analysis compares Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.’s (TDS) financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2026, to the three months ended March 31, 2025. It should be read in conjunction with TDS’ interim consolidated financial statements and notes included herein, and with the description of TDS’ business, its audited consolidated financial statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) included in TDS’ Annual Report on Form 10-K (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2025. Certain numbers included herein are rounded to thousands or millions for ease of presentation; however, certain calculated amounts and percentages are determined using the unrounded numbers.

Current wording

The following discussion and analysis compares Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.’s (TDS) financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, to the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. It should be read in conjunction with TDS’ interim consolidated financial statements and notes included herein, and with the description of TDS’ business, its audited consolidated financial statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) included in TDS’ Annual Report on Form 10-K (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2025. Certain numbers included herein are rounded to thousands or millions for ease of presentation; however, certain calculated amounts and percentages are determined using the unrounded numbers.

Previous wording

▪TDS Telecom seeks to drive growth by investing in fiber deployment and grow its operations by creating clusters of markets in attractive, growing locations and may seek to acquire and/or divest of assets to support its strategy.

Current wording

▪TDS Telecom seeks to drive growth by investing in fiber deployment and growing its operations by creating clusters of markets in attractive, growing locations and may seek to acquire and/or divest of assets to support its strategy.

Previous wording

On August 1, 2025, Array sold its wireless operations and select spectrum assets to T-Mobile US, Inc. (T-Mobile) under a Securities Purchase Agreement (Securities Purchase Agreement). Total consideration received was $4,293.8 million after adjustments which included a combination of $2,628.8 million in cash proceeds and $1,665.0 million in debt assumed by T-Mobile through the preliminary results of an exchange offer made to Array's debtholders, which subsequently closed on August 5, 2025. The final cash proceeds are subject to adjustment according to the terms and conditions of the Securities Purchase Agreement. As of March 31, 2026, Array recorded an estimated purchase price true-up due to T-Mobile of $20.2 million. At closing, a $16.7 million deferral of the purchase price was recorded related to certain spectrum licenses included in the transaction that did not transfer to T-Mobile and are subject to FCC approval. In addition, at closing, Array and T-Mobile entered into a Short-Term Spectrum Manager Lease Agreement and Short-Term Spectrum Manager Sublease Agreements which provide T-Mobile with an exclusive license to use certain Array spectrum assets and leases at no cost for up to one year from closing for the sole purpose of providing continued, uninterrupted service to customers. Further, at closing, Array and T-Mobile entered into a Master License Agreement (MLA), pursuant to which, among other things, T-Mobile has agreed to license from Array space on towers owned by Array. The wireless operations and select spectrum assets sold to T-Mobile are presented as discontinued operations throughout this report. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Current wording

On August 1, 2025, Array sold its wireless operations and select spectrum assets to T-Mobile US, Inc. (T-Mobile) under a Securities Purchase Agreement (Securities Purchase Agreement). Total consideration received was $4,293.8 million after adjustments which included a combination of $2,628.8 million in cash proceeds and $1,665.0 million in debt assumed by T-Mobile through an exchange offer made to Array's debtholders. The final cash proceeds are subject to adjustment according to the terms and conditions of the Securities Purchase Agreement. As of June 30, 2026, Array recorded an estimated purchase price true-up payable to T-Mobile of $24.9 million. The wireless operations and select spectrum assets sold to T-Mobile are presented as discontinued operations throughout this report. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Previous wording

In addition to the sale of Array's wireless operations and select spectrum assets to T-Mobile pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement and the sale of certain spectrum assets to AT&T pursuant to a License Purchase Agreement, Array also separately entered into the following material agreements to sell spectrum assets.

Current wording

In addition to the sale of Array's wireless operations and select spectrum assets to T-Mobile pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, Array also separately entered into the following material agreements to sell spectrum assets.

Previous wording

2 This license transaction involves multiple closing dates. The first group of spectrum licenses received regulatory approval and closed on May 5, 2026. The additional spectrum licenses remain subject to regulatory approval and other customary closing conditions.

Current wording

1 This license transaction involves multiple closing dates. The first group of spectrum licenses received regulatory approval and closed on May 5, 2026. The additional spectrum licenses remain subject to regulatory approval and other customary closing conditions.

Previous wording

1 This license transaction remains subject to regulatory approval and other customary closing conditions.

Current wording

2 This license transaction remains subject to regulatory approval and other customary closing conditions.

Previous wording

See Note 6 — Divestitures and Note 12 — Subsequent Events in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the spectrum license transactions.

Current wording

See Note 6 — Acquisitions and Divestitures in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the spectrum license transactions.

Previous wording

The strategic alternatives review process is ongoing as Array works toward closing the Verizon and T-Mobile spectrum transactions signed during 2024 and 2025, and seeks to opportunistically monetize its remaining spectrum assets that are not subject to executed agreements.

Current wording

The strategic alternatives review process is ongoing as Array works toward closing the remaining T-Mobile spectrum transactions signed during 2025 and 2026. Array also continues to seek to opportunistically monetize its remaining spectrum assets that are not subject to executed agreements.

Previous wording

In addition to the transactions at Array and the Array Proposal, TDS continues to explore opportunities to transform its business operations given the change in scale of the overall TDS organization following the divestiture of the wireless operations. Together, these initiatives are referred to as the strategic alternatives review throughout this report.

Current wording

In addition to the spectrum transactions at Array and the Array Proposal, TDS continues to explore opportunities to transform its business operations given the change in scale of the overall TDS organization following the divestiture of the wireless operations. Together, these initiatives are referred to as the strategic alternatives review throughout this report. TDS incurred third-party expenses related to the strategic alternatives review of$8.6 million and$9.8 million for thethree and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and$0.8 million and $2.1 millionfor thethree and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, which are included in Selling, general and administrative expenses for continuing operations and excluded from Adjusted OIBDA and Adjusted EBITDA non-GAAP financial measures.

Previous wording

Interest expense decreased for thethree months ended March 31, 2026 due primarily to the repayment of TDS debt facilities in August 2025 and January 2026, partially offset by the new term loan that Array entered into in August 2025 and a decrease in capitalized interest. Interest expense from continuing operations excludes interest costs in all periods associated with Array term loans repaid, and Array debt exchanged, in conjunction with the sale of Array's wireless operations to T-Mobile. See Market Risk for additional information regarding maturities of long-term debt and weighted average interest rates.

Current wording

Interest expense decreased for thethree and six months ended June 30, 2026 due primarily to the repayment of TDS debt facilities in August 2025 and January 2026, partially offset by the new term loan that Array entered into in August 2025 and a decrease in capitalized interest. Interest expense from continuing operations excludes interest costs in all periods associated with Array term loans repaid, and Array debt exchanged, in conjunction with the sale of Array's wireless operations to T-Mobile. See Market Risk for additional information regarding maturities of long-term debt and weighted average interest rates.

Previous wording

Income tax expense on continuing operations increased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to the increase in Income before income taxes.

Current wording

Income tax expense on continuing operations increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to the increase in Income before income taxes that resulted from the gains on license sales in the current period.

Previous wording

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable to TDS shareholders

Current wording

Net income from discontinued operations attributable to TDS shareholders

Previous wording

See Note 2 —Discontinued Operationsin the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the components of Net income (loss) from discontinued operations.

Current wording

See Note 2 —Discontinued Operationsin the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the components of Net income from discontinued operations.

Previous wording

Net income increased due primarily to higher operating revenues, lower operating expenses, short-term imputed spectrum lease income and lower interest expense, partially offset by higher income tax expense.

Current wording

Net income increased due primarily to gains on the sale of wireless spectrum licenses, short-term imputed spectrum lease income, lower interest expense, higher operating revenues and higher interest and dividend income, partially offset by higher income tax expense.

Previous wording

Adjusted EBITDA increased due primarily to higher operating revenues and lower operating expenses.

Current wording

Adjusted EBITDA increased due primarily to higher operating revenues, higher interest and dividend income and lower operating expenses.

Previous wording

TDS Telecom increased its service addresses 5% from a year ago to 1.9 million as of March 31, 2026 through footprint expansion. TDS Telecom serves 50% of incumbent service addresses with fiber.

Current wording

TDS Telecom increased its service addresses 7% from a year ago to 1.9 million as of June 30, 2026 through footprint expansion. TDS Telecom serves 52% of incumbent service addresses with fiber.

Previous wording

TDS Telecom offers 1Gig+ service to 79% of its total footprint as of March 31, 2026, compared to 74% a year ago.

Current wording

TDS Telecom offers 1Gig+ service to 80% of its total footprint as of June 30, 2026, compared to 75% a year ago.

Previous wording

Divestitures in 2025 resulted in a decrease of 19,000 connections, including 7,500 residential broadband connections.

Current wording

Divestitures in 2025 resulted in a decrease of 12,900 connections, including 5,300 residential broadband connections.

Previous wording

Residential broadband customers continue to take higher speeds with 87% on 100 Mbps or higher products and 47% on 1Gig+ products.

Current wording

Residential broadband customers continue to take higher speeds with 89% on 100 Mbps or higher products and 51% on 1Gig+ products.

Previous wording

Total residential revenue per connection increased by 1% for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to price increases, partially offset by customer product mix.

Current wording

Total residential revenue per connection increased by 1% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to price increases, partially offset by promotional activity and customer product mix.

Previous wording

•Video services, including IPTV, traditional cable programming and satellite offerings

Current wording

•Video services, including cloud-based video services, IPTV, traditional cable programming and satellite offerings

Previous wording

Residential revenues decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to divestitures and declines in legacy markets, partially offset by growth in expansion markets and price increases.

Current wording

Residential revenues decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to declines in legacy markets and divestitures, partially offset by growth in expansion markets and price increases.

Previous wording

Commercial revenues decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to declining connections in legacy markets and divestitures.

Current wording

Commercial revenues decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to declining connections in legacy markets and divestitures.

Previous wording

Wholesale revenues decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to divestitures and the continued decline of special access circuits, partially offset by discrete reserve adjustments.

Current wording

Wholesale revenues decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to divestitures, the continued decline of special access circuits and discrete reserve adjustments in the prior year.

Previous wording

Cost of operations decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to a decrease in employee-related costs, lower video programming costs, and lower circuit costs, partially offset by higher plant costs.

Current wording

Cost of operations increased for the three months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to increased vehicle and plant costs, partially offset by lower video programming and employee-related costs.

Previous wording

Array seeks to grow tower revenue primarily through increasing colocations on existing towers and amendments to existing colocations. Array seeks to provide unique tower locations, attractive terms and streamlined implementation to wireless network operators, internet service providers, government and public safety agencies, broadcast and media companies, and other businesses. As of March 31, 2026, Array owns 4,452 towers in 19 states.

Current wording

Array seeks to grow tower revenue primarily through increasing colocations on existing towers and amendments to existing colocations. Array seeks to provide unique tower locations, attractive terms and streamlined implementation to wireless network operators, internet service providers, government and public safety agencies, broadcast and media companies, and other businesses. As of June 30, 2026, Array owns 4,456 towers in 19 states.

Previous wording

Array holds wireless spectrum that is subject to sale agreements described above, and additional wireless spectrum not subject to pending sale agreements that Array seeks to opportunistically monetize. As of March 31, 2026, the book value of the remaining spectrum not subject to pending sale agreements was $1,584.7 million and includes primarily C-Band spectrum. Array incurred costs related to the management of the retained spectrum of $1.9 million as a standalone tower company during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Current wording

Array holds wireless spectrum that is subject to sale agreements described above, and additional wireless spectrum not subject to pending sale agreements that Array seeks to opportunistically monetize. As of June 30, 2026, the book value of the remaining spectrum not subject to pending sale agreements was $1,584.7 million and includes primarily C-Band spectrum. Array incurred costs related to the management of the retained spectrum of $2.1 million and $4.0 million as a standalone tower company during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.

Previous wording

1 Includes T-Mobile MLA committed site minimum of 2,015. Excludes Interim Sites whereby T-Mobile is leasing up to 1,800 sites for a period of up to 30 months subject to the terms and conditions of the MLA. As of March 31, 2026, the Number of colocations and the Tower tenancy rate exclude DISH Wireless due to the low probability of collection on outstanding amounts. See Financial Overview within this MD&A for additional information.

Current wording

1 Includes T-Mobile MLA committed site minimum of 2,015. Excludes Interim Sites whereby T-Mobile is leasing up to 1,800 sites for a period of up to 30 months subject to the terms and conditions of the MLA. As of June 30, 2026, the Number of colocations and the Tower tenancy rate exclude DISH Wireless due to the low probability of fulfilling its lease commitments. See Financial Overview within this MD&A for additional information.

Previous wording

Site rental revenues increased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, primarily as a result of the execution of the T-Mobile MLA, pursuant to which T-Mobile leases space on an additional minimum 2,015 Array-owned towers, which were not under existing leases for T-Mobile, for a minimum of 15 years and leases space on approximately 1,800 Array-owned towers on an interim basis. The duration of the interim lease is 30 months, and T-Mobile may cancel such interim leases at their option on a tower-by-tower basis at any time. Array expects revenue will decline in future periods as T-Mobile terminates these interim leases. Further, the MLA extended the license term for approximately 600 existing T-Mobile colocations on Array towers for a new 15-year term that commenced on August 1, 2025.

Current wording

Site rental revenues increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, primarily as a result of the execution of the T-Mobile MLA, pursuant to which T-Mobile leases space on an additional minimum 2,015 Array-owned towers, which were not under existing leases for T-Mobile, for a minimum of 15 years and leases space on approximately 1,800 Array-owned towers on an interim basis. The duration of the interim lease is 30 months, and T-Mobile may cancel such interim leases at their option on a tower-by-tower basis at any time. Array expects interim lease revenue, which was $6.7 million and $14.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, to continue to decline in future periods as T-Mobile terminates these interim leases over the course of the 30-month integration period, which ends January 2028. Further, the MLA extended the license term for approximately 600 existing T-Mobile colocations on Array towers for a new 15-year term that commenced on August 1, 2025.

Previous wording

This was partially offset by a $4.4 million decrease in site rental revenues from DISH Wireless, including a $2.9 million write-off of contractual assets and liabilities. In September 2025, Array received a letter from DISH Wireless claiming that its obligations under its Master Lease Agreement with Array were excused due to actions taken by the FCC and subsequent agreements to sell spectrum assets. DISH Wireless has subsequently failed to make certain payments due to Array under their contractual commitment. Array believes that DISH Wireless' claim that its obligations under its Agreement with Array are excused is without merit. Beginning in the first quarter of 2026, Array cannot predict with certainty that outstanding amounts will be collected and revenue will only be recognized on a cash basis as payments are received. Site rental revenues from DISH Wireless were $6.5 million in 2025. DISH Wireless is contractually committed to levels of revenue commensurate with 2025, subject to escalators, through 2031, and a declining revenue commitment in 2032-2035.

Current wording

This was partially offset by a $1.7 million and $6.0 million decrease in site rental revenues from DISH Wireless for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, including a $2.9 million write-off of contractual assets and liabilities that was recorded in the first quarter of 2026. In September 2025, Array received a letter from DISH Wireless claiming that its obligations under its Master Lease Agreement with Array were excused due to actions taken by the FCC and subsequent agreements to sell spectrum assets. DISH Wireless subsequently failed to make certain payments due to Array under its contractual commitment. Beginning in the first quarter of 2026, Array is no longer recognizing revenue in connection with DISH. Site rental revenues from DISH Wireless were $6.5 million in 2025. In June 2026, DISH Wireless and other DISH entities filed for bankruptcy and Array is monitoring those proceedings.

Previous wording

Cost of operations increased in the three months ended March 31, 2026 due primarily to the classification of property tax and property insurance following the sale of the wireless business, an increase in maintenance expenses and an increase in cell site ground rent due to incremental expense related to customer growth, new leases, lease amendments and escalations.

Current wording

Cost of operations increased in the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 due primarily to a change in the classification of property tax and property insurance following the sale of the wireless business, an increase in maintenance expenses and an increase in cell site ground rent due to incremental expense related to customer growth, new leases, lease amendments and escalations.

Previous wording

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2026 due primarily to decreases in shared overhead costs, employee expenses and the classification of property tax and property insurance attributed to the sale of the wireless business. Selling, general and administrative expenses in 2026 include costs to support the winddown of the legacy wireless operations. These expenses are expected to persist at a declining rate into future periods.

Current wording

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2026 due primarily to decreases in shared overhead costs and employee expenses and a change in the classification of property tax and property insurance following the sale of the wireless business, partially offset by an increase in strategic alternatives review expenses.

Previous wording

(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net increased for the three months ended March 31, 2026 due to the closing of the sale of certain 3.45 GHz and 700 MHz wireless spectrum licenses to AT&T. See Note 6 — Divestitures in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Current wording

(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 due primarily to the sale of certain AWS, Cellular and PCS wireless spectrum licenses to Verizon in the second quarter of 2026 and the sale of certain 3.45 GHz and 700 MHz wireless spectrum licenses to AT&T in the first quarter of 2026. See Note 6 — Acquisitions and Divestitures in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Previous wording

Interest expense from continuing operations excludes interest costs in all periods associated with term loans repaid, and debt exchanged, in conjunction with the sale of Array's wireless operations to T-Mobile. As a result, the increase in interest expense is primarily attributable to the new term loanthat Array entered into in August 2025 and a decrease in capitalized interest.

Current wording

Interest expense from continuing operations excludes interest costs in all periods associated with term loans repaid, and debt exchanged, in conjunction with the sale of Array's wireless operations to T-Mobile. As a result, the increase in interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 is primarily attributable to the new term loanthat Array entered into in August 2025 and a decrease in capitalized interest.

Previous wording

Short-term imputed spectrum lease income increased for the three months ended March 31, 2026 due to the execution of the Short-Term Spectrum Manager Lease Agreement and Short-Term Spectrum Manager Sublease Agreements, which provide T-Mobile with an exclusive license to use certain Array spectrum assets and leases at no cost for up to one year from closing. The portion of the purchase price allocated to the use of this spectrum will be amortized over one year following the close. Effective April 1, 2026, the Short-Term Spectrum Manager Lease was terminated for certain spectrum assets. The termination of these leases will result in future imputed spectrum lease income of $11.7 million being recognized to (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net within discontinued operations during the second quarter of 2026.

Current wording

Short-term imputed spectrum lease income increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 due to the execution of the Short-Term Spectrum Manager Lease Agreement and Short-Term Spectrum Manager Sublease Agreements, which provide T-Mobile with an exclusive license to use certain Array spectrum assets and leases at no cost for up to one year from closing. The portion of the purchase price allocated to the use of this spectrum will be amortized over one year following the close. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the spectrum leases.

Previous wording

Income tax expense on continuing operations increased for the three months ended March 31, 2026, due primarily to the increase in Income before income taxes.

Current wording

Income tax expense on continuing operations increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, due primarily to the increase in Income before income taxes that resulted from the gains on license sales in the current period.

Previous wording

In January 2026, Array closed on the sale of certain 3.45 GHz and 700 MHz wireless spectrum licenses to AT&T for total proceeds of $1,018.0 million and expects a cash income tax liability on the transaction of approximately $130.0 million, which will be paid in future quarters in 2026.

Current wording

In the second quarter of 2026, Array closed on various sales of certain wireless spectrum licenses to Verizon and T-Mobile for total proceeds of $1,167.6 million and expects a cash income tax liability on the transactions of approximately $170.0 million, most of which will be paid during the third quarter of 2026.

Previous wording

Capital expenditures for continuing operations (i.e., additions to property, plant and equipment), which include the effects of accruals and capitalized interest, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were as follows:

Current wording

Capital expenditures for continuing operations (i.e., additions to property, plant and equipment), which include the effects of accruals and capitalized interest, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, were as follows:

Previous wording

TDS Telecom’s capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were $126.0 million and $58.9 million, respectively.

Current wording

TDS Telecom’s capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, were $305.2 million and $149.1 million, respectively.

Previous wording

Capital expenditures for the full year 2026 are expected to be between $550.0 million and $600.0 million. These expenditures are expected to be used principally for the following purposes:

Current wording

Capital expenditures for the full year 2026 are expected to be between $625.0 million and $675.0 million. These expenditures are expected to be used principally for the following purposes:

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Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Selling, general and administrative expenses in 2026 include costs to support the winddown of the legacy wireless operations. These expenses are expected to persist at a declining rate into future periods.