BIOMARIN PHARMACEUTICAL INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 24, 2025.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Feb 24, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-26.
0001048477-24-000016
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-24.
0001048477-25-000007
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 105 previous paragraphs and 103 current paragraphs.
52 unchanged; 31 reworded; 20 added; 22 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 19 previous and 18 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (20)
Current report
We are a global biotechnology company dedicated to translating the promise of genetic discovery into medicines that make a profound impact on the life of each patient. Our San Rafael, California-based company, founded in 1997, has a proven track record of innovation with eight commercial therapies and a strong clinical and preclinical pipeline. Using a distinctive approach to drug discovery and development, we pursue treatments that offer new possibilities for patients and families around the world navigating rare or difficult to treat genetic conditions. A summary of our commercial products, as of December 31, 2024, is provided below:
Current report
In 2024, we achieved $2.9 billion in total revenues, including a significant contribution from our ongoing expansion of VOXZOGO, and we continued making important advancements in our product development pipeline. In the first half of 2024, we focused on value creation through working to accelerate growth, optimize efficiencies and drive operational excellence, including progress in executing on key strategic priorities first outlined in January 2024. We also completed a strategic portfolio assessment of research and development programs to determine which we believe have the strongest combination of scientific merit, opportunity for commercial success and potential value creation for stockholders. In September 2024, we held an Investor Day, during which we provided an overview of our new corporate strategy focused on innovation, growth, and value commitment. Our new strategy includes, among other things, our plans to expand VOXZOGO for the treatment of conditions beyond achondroplasia, our initiatives to drive sustained growth of the Enzyme Therapies portfolio (ALDURAZYME, BRINEURA, NAGLAZYME, PALYNZIQ and VIMIZIM), and our decision to focus on the U.S., Germany and Italy with respect to ROCTAVIAN. See the risk factor, “Our success depends on our ability to manage our growth and execute our corporate strategy.” described in “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report.
Current report
Change in Presentation
Current report
On January 1, 2024, we changed our presentation of foreign currency transaction gains and losses resulting from remeasurement and idle plant costs within our Consolidated Statements of Income. See Note 1 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details.
Current report
•ALDURAZYME: higher sales volume due to timing of order fulfillment to Sanofi as we recognize ALDURAZYME revenues when the product is released and control is transferred to Sanofi;
Current report
•PALYNZIQ: higher sales volume from new patients initiating therapy, primarily in the U.S.;
Current report
•ROCTAVIAN: higher sales volume from new patients treated in the U.S. and Europe.
Current report
These increases were partially offset by the following:
Current report
With respect to VOXZOGO, see also the risk factor “Our success depends on our ability to manage our growth and execute our corporate strategy.” in "Risk Factors" included in Part I, Item 1Aof this Annual Report for additional information on risk factors that could impact our business and operations.
Current report
With respect to KUVAN, see also the risk factor “If we fail to compete successfully with respect to product sales, we may be unable to generate sufficient sales to recover our expenses related to the development of a product program or to justify continued marketing of a product and our revenues could be adversely affected.” in “Risk Factors” included in Part I, Item 1Aof this Annual Report for additional information on risks we face.
Current report
R&D expense includes costs associated with the research and development of product candidates and post-marketing research commitments related to our commercial products. R&D expense primarily includes preclinical and clinical studies, personnel and raw materials costs associated with manufacturing clinical product, quality control and assurance, other R&D activities, R&D facilities and regulatory costs.
Current report
R&D expense marginally increased in 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to higher spend in Research and early pipeline related to pre-clinical activities for new VOXZOGO indications and our prioritized pipeline. This increase was partially offset by lower spend in Later-stage clinical programs related to ROCTAVIAN, which was moved to Marketed products following Food and Drug Administration approval in the second quarter of 2023.
Current report
The decrease in S&M expense for 2024 compared to 2023 was primarily due to reduced activities related to ROCTAVIAN as we focused commercial efforts in the U.S., Germany and Italy to align with our updated ROCTAVIAN strategy. This decrease in S&M expense was partially offset by increased spending related to global expansion of VOXZOGO for achondroplasia.
Current report
The increase in G&A expense for 2024 compared to 2023 was primarily due to severance and restructuring costs associated with our portfolio strategy review and the associated organizational redesign efforts announced in 2024, and increased bad debt expense during the fourth quarter of 2024.
Current report
Amortization of intangible assets: the decrease in expense for 2024 as compared to 2023 was due to the increase in the estimated useful life of an intangible asset as a result of the extension of a patent and an intangible asset becoming fully amortized during the fourth quarter of 2023.
Current report
Gain on Sale of Nonfinancial Assets: in the first quarter of 2024, we recognized a gain of $10.0 million due to a third party’s achievement of a regulatory approval milestone related to previously sold intangible assets.
Current report
Other Expense, Net
Current report
The decrease in Other Expense, Net, in 2024 compared to 2023 was primarily due tothe lower foreign currency transaction losses and decreased loss on non-marketable securities.
Current report
Provision for Income Taxes
Current report
The increase in net cash used in financing activities in 2024 compared to 2023 was primarily due to the $495.0 million settlement of the 2024 Notes, which matured in August 2024.
Removed paragraphs (22)
Previous report
Founded in 1997, we are a global biotechnology company dedicated to transforming lives through genetic discovery. We develop and commercialize targeted therapies that address the root cause of genetic conditions. Our robust research and development capabilities have resulted in multiple innovative commercial therapies for patients with rare genetic disorders. Our distinctive approach to drug discovery has produced a diverse pipeline of commercial, clinical, and pre-clinical candidates that address a significant unmet medical need, have well-understood biology, and provide an opportunity to be first-to-market or offer a substantial benefit over existing treatment options. A summary of our commercial products, as of December 31, 2023, is provided below:
Previous report
In 2023, we achieved $2.4 billion in total revenues, including a significant contribution from our ongoing expansion of VOXZOGO, and we continued making important advancements in our product development pipeline. Our key business developments since the beginning of 2023 include U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of VOXZOGO for children with achondroplasia of all ages with open growth plates in the U.S., European Commission approval to expand the indication for VOXZOGO to treat children with achondroplasia aged four months and older with open growth plates in the European Union (EU), and FDA approval of ROCTAVIAN in the U.S. We also continued progress in our earlier stage clinical programs. Please see the disclosures in Part I Item I in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further discussion of these recent developments.
Previous report
•PALYNZIQ: higher sales volume from new patients initiating therapy, particularly in the U.S.; and
Previous report
Strong demand for VOXZOGO in certain markets has outpaced our projections in recent quarters, and we expect to face challenges meeting our current estimates of VOXZOGO demand through the first half of 2024. These demand challenges will result in modest reduction of our revenue growth for VOXZOGO during the supply-constrained period. The projected temporary supply constraint could result in postponement of planned entry into additional markets or delayed clinical development activities until VOXZOGO inventory levels increase. When the expected increases in supply become available during 2024, while overall inventory and ability to supply the market will increase, if actual demand continues to exceed our estimates, the supply constraint could be prolonged. We are working to increase fill-finish capacity to meet this increased demand while also implementing actions to manage growth and minimize patient impact. For example, in 2023 we secured increased supply commitments beginning in mid-2024. We do not expect a material impact on our revenues if we successfully execute our manufacturing plans. See "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item 1Aof this Annual Report for additional information on risk factors that could impact our business and operations.
Previous report
See also the risk factor “The sale of generic versions of KUVAN by generic manufacturers has adversely affected and will continue to adversely affect our revenues and may cause a decline in KUVAN revenues faster than expected” in “Risk Factors” included in Part I, Item 1Aof this Annual Report for additional information on risks we face.
Previous report
Royalty and Other Revenues
Previous report
Royalty and Other Revenues include royalties earned on net sales of products sold by third parties, up-front licensing fees, milestones achieved by licensees or sublicensees and rental income associated with the tenants in our facilities.
Previous report
The decrease in Royalty and Other Revenues in 2023 as compared to 2022 was primarily due to lower royalty revenues earned from third parties.
Previous report
We expect to continue to earn royalties from third parties in the future.
Previous report
We expect gross margin to increase modestly in future periods as the product mix is expected to shift to reflect an increase of sales volumes for higher margin commercial products.
Previous report
R&D expense increased for 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to higher spend in research and early pipeline attributable to increased pre-clinical activities, including studies for planned clinical trial application submissions in the U.S. and EU. Higher spend on R&D activities related to our marketed products was partially offset by the decrease in later-stage clinical program spend due to the marketing approval of ROCTAVIAN in mid-2023.
Previous report
We expect R&D expense to increase in future periods compared to 2023, primarily due to higher spend on early pipeline and later-stage clinical programs.
Previous report
The increase in S&M expense for 2023 compared to 2022 was primarily a result of increased activities in support of the European and U.S. commercial launch of ROCTAVIAN.
Previous report
The increase in G&A expense was primarily due to increased costs related to costs associated with our enterprise resource planning (ERP) system and other strategic initiatives, an impairment charge recorded in 2023 and unfavorable fluctuations of unhedged currencies. Partially offsetting the increases was a decrease in severance and employee termination benefits related to the 2022 reorganization plan that did not recur in 2023. In 2023, we decided to cease development of the first generation VOXZOGO pen device and impaired the related capitalized tooling and fixed assets that had not been placed in service. See Note 4 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details.
Previous report
We expect SG&A expense to increase in future periods as a result of the continued market expansion of our commercial products and support of our global business as it grows.
Previous report
Amortization of intangible assets: the expense in 2023 as compared to 2022 was relatively flat.
Previous report
Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration: the 2023 decrease in expense as compared to 2022 was attributable to the attainment of final commercial milestones in 2022.
Previous report
Gain on Sale of Nonfinancial Assets: the decrease in 2023 as compared to 2022 was due to the sale in 2022 of a Priority Review Voucher (PRV) with no similar transaction in 2023.
Previous report
Other Income (Expense), Net
Previous report
The change in Other Income (Expense), Net, in 2023 compared to 2022 was primarily due to impairment losses on an equity investment and a convertible note, partially offset by the gain on the fair value of assets held in our nonqualified deferred compensation plan and gains related to refundable tax credits recorded in 2023.
Previous report
Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes
Previous report
Net cash used by financing activities in 2023 compared to 2022 was flat but was driven by higher taxes paid for net settlement of shares under our equity incentive plans offset by a decrease in milestone payments to a third party that had been contingent upon PKU sales milestones achieved in 2022.
Reworded paragraphs (31)
Previous wording
Conditions in the current macroeconomic environment, such as inflation, changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates, natural disasters, and supply chain disruptions, could impact our global revenue sources and our overall business operations. The extent and duration of such effects remain uncertain and difficult to predict. We are actively monitoring and managing our response and assessing actual and potential impacts to our operating results and financial condition, as well as developments in our business, which could further impact the developments, trends and expectations described below. See the risk factor, “Our business is affected by macroeconomic conditions.” described in “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Current wording
Conditions in the current macroeconomic environment, such as inflation, changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates, natural disasters, geopolitical instability, tariffs and tensions, and supply chain disruptions, could impact our global revenue sources and our overall business operations. The extent and duration of such effects remain uncertain and difficult to predict. We are actively monitoring and managing our response and assessing actual and potential impacts to our operating results and financial condition, as well as developments in our business, which could further impact the developments, trends and expectations described below. See the risk factor, “Our business is affected by macroeconomic conditions.” described in “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Previous wording
•VOXZOGO: higher sales volume due to new patients initiating therapy across all regions;
Current wording
•VOXZOGO: higher sales volume from new patients initiating therapy across all regions;
Previous wording
•NAGLAZYME: lower sales volume primarily due to timing of orders in countries that place large government orders, particularly in the Middle East.
Current wording
•NAGLAZYME: higher sales volume due to timing of orders in countries that place large government orders, particularly in the Middle East;
Previous wording
•VIMIZIM: higher sales volume primarily due to new patients initiating therapy, particularly in the U.S. and Europe, timing of orders in countries that place large government orders, particularly in the Middle East and Latin America; partially offset by
Current wording
•VIMIZIM: higher sales volume due to new patients initiating therapy in the U.S. and timing of orders in countries that place large government orders, particularly in Europe; and
Previous wording
•KUVAN: lower sales primarily attributed to increasing generic competition as a result of the loss of exclusivity in the U.S. that occurred in October 2020 and
Current wording
•KUVAN: lower product revenues attributed to increasing generic competition as a result of the loss of market exclusivity.
Previous wording
In certain countries, governments place large periodic orders for our products. We expect that the timing of these large government orders will continue to be inconsistent, which has created and may continue to create significant period to period variation in our revenues.
Current wording
In certain countries, governments place large periodic orders for our products. We expect that the timing of these large government orders will continue to be inconsistent, which has created in the past and may continue to create significant period to period variation in our revenues.
Previous wording
We face exposure to movements in foreign currency exchange rates, which we expect to continue in future periods. We use foreign currency exchange forward contracts to hedge a percentage of our foreign currency exposure, primarily the Euro. The following table shows our Net Product Revenues denominated in USD and foreign currencies:
Current wording
We face exposure to movements in foreign currency exchange rates, and use foreign currency exchange forward contracts to hedge a percentage of our foreign currency exposure, primarily the Euro. Certain currencies are not included in our hedging program, such as the Argentine Peso. With respect to the risks posed by fluctuations of both hedged and unhedged currencies against the USD, see the risk factor “Our international operations pose currency risks, which may adversely affect our operating results and net income” in “Risk Factors” included in Part I, Item 1Aof this Annual Report for additional information. The following table shows our Net Product Revenues denominated in USD and foreign currencies:
Previous wording
The unfavorable impact of foreign currency exchange rates on USD reported results in 2023 was primarily driven by the Argentine Peso, Euro, Japanese Yen and Russian Ruble.
Current wording
The unfavorable impact of foreign currency exchange rates on USD reported results in 2024 was primarily driven by the weakening of the Argentine Peso and Japanese Yen.
Previous wording
See “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in Part II, Item 7A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and the risk factor “Our international operations pose currency risks, which may adversely affect our operating and net income” in “Risk Factors” included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report for information on currency exchange rate risk related to our Net Product Revenues.
Current wording
See “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in Part II, Item 7A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and the risk factor “Our international operations pose currency risks, which may adversely affect our operating results and net income” in “Risk Factors” included in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report for information on currency exchange rate risk related to our Net Product Revenues.
Previous wording
Cost of Sales includes raw materials, personnel, facility and other costs associated with manufacturing our commercial products. These costs include production materials, production costs at our manufacturing facilities, third-party manufacturing costs, amortization of technology transfer intangible assets and internal and external final formulation and packaging costs. Cost of Sales also includes royalties payable to third parties based on sales of our products and charges for inventory valuation reserves.
Current wording
Cost of Sales includes raw materials, personnel, facility and other costs associated with manufacturing our commercial products. These costs include production materials, production costs at our manufacturing facilities, third-party manufacturing costs, amortization of technology transfer intangible assets and internal and external final formulation and packaging costs. Cost of Sales also includes royalties payable to third parties based on sales of our products, idle plant costs and charges for inventory valuation reserves.
Previous wording
Cost of Sales increased for 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to higher sales volumes as noted above. Gross margin for 2023 increased compared to 2022 primarily due to higher sales volume of products with higher margins, predominately related to VOXZOGO, and lower per unit manufacturing costs for our enzyme products.
Current wording
Cost of Sales increased for 2024 compared to 2023 primarily due to higher sales volumes. Gross margin increased compared to 2023 primarily due to lower per unit manufacturing costs of our enzyme products driven by improved yields.
Previous wording
Intangible Asset Amortization and Contingent Consideration and Gain on Sale of Nonfinancial Assets
Current wording
Intangible Asset Amortization and Gain on Sale of Nonfinancial Assets
Previous wording
Changes during the periods presented for Intangible Asset Amortization and Contingent Consideration and Gain on Sale of Nonfinancial Assets were as follows:
Current wording
Changes during the periods presented for Intangible Asset Amortization and Gain on Sale of Nonfinancial Assets were as follows:
Previous wording
The increase in Interest Income during 2023 compared to 2022 was primarily due to higher money market and available-for-sale debt securities balances and higher yields on our investment portfolio. We do not expect Interest Income to fluctuate significantly over the next 12 months due to anticipated interest rates and yields on our cash equivalents and investments.
Current wording
The increase in Interest Income during 2024 compared to 2023 was primarily due to higher balances and higher yields on our cash equivalents and investment portfolio. We do not expect Interest Income to fluctuate significantly over the next 12 months due to anticipated interest rates and yields on our cash equivalents and investments.
Previous wording
Interest Expense in 2023 as compared to 2022 was relatively flat. We expect Interest Expense to decrease over the next 12 months due to the settlement of our convertible debt that matures in August 2024. See Note 10 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our convertible debt.
Current wording
The decrease in Interest Expense in 2024 as compared to 2023 was primarily due to the August 1, 2024 maturity of our convertible debt (the 2024 Notes). We expect Interest Expense to decrease over the next 12 months due to the settlement of our 2024 Notes. See Note 10 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our debt.
Previous wording
Other Income (Expense), Net for the periods presented was as follows:
Current wording
Other Expense, Net for the periods presented was as follows:
Previous wording
Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes for the periods presented was as follows:
Current wording
Provision for Income Taxes for the periods presented was as follows:
Previous wording
Provision for income taxes in 2023 increased compared to 2022, primarily due to taxes on higher earnings and foreign-source income taxed in the U.S. partially offset by an additional benefit from an increase in R&D credits and the release of a valuation allowance related to future royalty earnings. Our Provision for income taxes in 2023 and 2022 consisted of state, federal and foreign current tax expense which was offset by tax benefits related to stock option exercises, foreign tax credits, and deferred tax benefits from federal orphan drug credits and federal R&D credits. See Note 15 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Current wording
Provision for income taxes in 2024 increased compared to 2023, primarily due to taxes on higher earnings and foreign-source income taxed in the U.S. Tax expense in 2023 included additional benefits from a one-time valuation allowance release related to future royalty earnings and additional R&D credits generated. Our Provision for income taxes in 2024 and 2023 consisted of state, federal and foreign current tax expense which was offset by tax benefits related to stock option exercises, foreign tax credits, and deferred tax benefits from federal orphan drug credits and federal R&D credits. See Note 16 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Previous wording
Certain countries in which we have operations, including Ireland, have adopted Pillar Two rules, recently released from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), including a minimum tax rate of 15%. It is uncertain whether the United States will enact legislation to adopt the Pillar Two framework. We do not expect the adoption of the Pillar Two framework to have a material impact on our effective tax rate and we plan to continue evaluating additional guidance released by the OECD, along with the pending legislative adoption by additional individual countries.
Current wording
Certain countries in which we have operations, including Ireland, have adopted Pillar Two rules, recently released from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), including a minimum tax rate of 15%. It is uncertain whether the United States will enact legislation to adopt the Pillar Two framework. The adoption of the Pillar Two framework did not have a material impact on our effective tax rate and we plan to continue evaluating additional guidance released by the OECD, along with the pending legislative adoption by additional individual countries.
Previous wording
Our cash, cash equivalents, and investments were as follows:
Current wording
Our cash, cash equivalents, and investments as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
Previous wording
We believe our cash generated from sales of our commercial products, in addition to our cash, cash equivalents and investments, will be sufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements for at least the next 12 months. We believe we will meet longer-term expected future cash requirements and obligations through a combination of cash flows from operating activities and available cash and investments balances. We will need to raise additional funds from equity or debt securities, loans or collaborative agreements if we are unable to satisfy our liquidity requirements. For example, we may require additional financing to fund the repayment of our convertible debt, future milestone payments and our future operations, including the commercialization of our products and product candidates currently under development, preclinical studies and clinical trials, and potential licenses and acquisitions. The timing and mix of our funding alternatives could change depending on many factors, including how much we elect to spend on our development programs, potential licenses and acquisitions of complementary technologies, products and companies or if we settle our convertible debt in cash.
Current wording
We believe cash generated from sales of our commercial products, in addition to our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to satisfy our liquidity requirements for at least the next 12 months. We believe we will meet longer-term expected future cash requirements and obligations through a combination of cash flows from operating activities and available cash and long-term investment balances. We will need to raise additional funds by issuing equity, debt or convertible securities, taking loans or entering into collaborative or other agreements if we are unable to satisfy our liquidity requirements. For example, we may require additional financing to fund the repayment of our convertible debt due in 2027, future milestone payments and our future operations, including the commercialization of our products and product candidates currently under development, preclinical studies and clinical trials, and potential licenses and acquisitions. The timing and mix of our funding alternatives could change depending on many factors, including how much we elect to spend on our development programs, potential licenses and acquisitions of complementary technologies, products and companies or if we settle our convertible debt in cash. In addition, depending on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions, and other factors, we may also from time to time seek to retire or purchase our outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges for equity securities, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise.
Previous wording
We are mindful that conditions in the current macroeconomic environment, such as inflation, changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates, natural disasters, and supply chain disruptions, could affect our ability to achieve our goals. In addition, we sell our products in certain countries that face economic volatility and weakness. Although we have historically collected receivables from customers in such countries, sustained weakness or further deterioration of the local economies and currencies may cause customers in those countries to be unable to pay for our products. We will continue to monitor these conditions and will attempt to adjust our business processes, as appropriate, to mitigate macroeconomic risks to our business.
Current wording
We are mindful that conditions in the current macroeconomic environment, such as inflation, changes in interest and foreign currency exchange rates, natural disasters, geopolitical instability, tariffs and trade tensions, and supply chain disruptions could affect our ability to achieve our goals. In addition, we sell our products in certain countries that face economic volatility and weakness. Although we have historically collected receivables from customers in such countries, sustained weakness or further deterioration of the local economies and currencies may cause customers in those countries to be unable to pay for our products. We will continue to monitor these conditions and will attempt to adjust our business processes, as appropriate, to mitigate macroeconomic risks to our business.
Previous wording
The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities in 2023 compared to 2022 was primarily attributed to the timing of cash receipts from our customers and increased payments for inventory purchases, income taxes and increased payments related to implementation of our ERP system, partially offset by timing of cash payments to other vendors.
Current wording
The increase in net cash provided by operating activities in 2024 compared to 2023 was primarily attributed to the improved operating performance and timing of cash receipts from our customers, partially offset by the timing of payments to vendors, increased personnel-related payments resulting from our ongoing organizational redesign efforts and payments of income taxes.
Previous wording
The increase in net cash used in investing activities in 2023 compared to 2022 was primarily attributable to the absence of $110.0 million gross proceeds from the sale of PRV in 2022, partially offset by a decrease in purchases of fixed assets.
Current wording
The increase in net cash provided by investing activities in 2024 compared to net cash used in investing activities in 2023 was primarily attributable to lower net purchases of investments, lower purchases of property, plant and equipment, and a $10.0 million milestone payment received in connection with the sale of previously sold intangible assets.
Previous wording
Our $1.1 billion (undiscounted) of total convertible debt as of December 31, 2023 will impact our liquidity due to the semi-annual cash interest payments as well as the repayment of the principal amount, if not converted. As of December 31, 2023, our indebtedness consisted of our 1.250% senior subordinated convertible notes due in 2027 (the 2027 Notes) and our 0.599% senior subordinated convertible notes due in 2024 (the 2024 Notes and together with the 2027 Notes, the Notes), which, if not converted, will be required to be repaid in cash at maturity in May 2027 and August 2024, respectively. We have reclassified all of the outstanding principal of the 2024 Notes as a current liability as there are less than twelve months remaining until maturity.
Current wording
Our $600.0 million (undiscounted) of total convertible debt as of December 31, 2024 will impact our liquidity due to the semi-annual cash interest payments as well as the repayment of the principal amount, if not converted. As of December 31, 2024, our indebtedness consisted of our 1.250% senior subordinated convertible notes due in 2027 (the 2027 Notes), which, if not converted, will be required to be repaid in cash at maturity in May 2027.
Previous wording
In October 2018, we entered into an unsecured revolving credit facility of up to $200.0 million that included a letter of credit subfacility and a swingline loan subfacility. The credit facility was intended to finance ongoing working capital needs and for other general corporate purposes. In May 2021, the credit facility was amended to extend the original maturity date from October 19, 2021 to May 28, 2024. The credit facility was terminated on August 4, 2023 and, therefore there were no amounts outstanding under the terminated credit facility as of December 31, 2023.
Current wording
In August 2024, we entered into an unsecured revolving credit facility providing for $600.0 million in revolving loan commitments. The credit facility is intended to finance ongoing working capital needs and for other general corporate purposes. The credit facility contains financial covenants including a maximum total net leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio. The credit facility matures in August 2029. As of December 31, 2024 there were no amounts outstanding under the credit facility and we were in compliance with all covenants.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, we had purchase obligations of approximately $354.1 million, of which $325.9 million is expected to be paid in 2024. Our purchase obligations are primarily related to firm purchase commitments entered into in the normal course of business to procure active pharmaceutical ingredients, certain inventory-related items, certain third-party R&D services, production services and facility construction services. The amount also includes hosting fees and other ERP system implementation costs for which we are committed.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had purchase obligations of approximately $641.9 million, of which $482.0 million is expected to be paid in 2025. Our purchase obligations are primarily related to firm purchase commitments entered into in the normal course of business to procure active pharmaceutical ingredients, certain inventory-related items, certain third-party R&D services, production services and facility construction services. The amount also includes hosting fees and other enterprise resource planning (ERP) system implementation costs for which we are committed.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, we had lease payment obligations of $58.7 million, of which $11.4 million is payable in 2024. See Note 9 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for details on our lease liabilities.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had lease payment obligations of $48.0 million, of which $9.5 million is payable in 2025. See Note 9 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for details on our lease liabilities.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, we were subject to contingent payments considered reasonably possible of $763.3 million, of this amount we may pay up to $30.1 million in 2024 if certain contingencies are met. See Note 18 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion on our contingent obligations.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, we were subject to contingent payments considered reasonably possible of $258.1 million, of this amount we may pay up to $3.1 million in 2025 if certain contingencies are met. See Note 19 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion on our contingent obligations.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, our liability for unrecognized tax benefits was $277.5 million. Due to their nature, we cannot reasonably estimate the timing of future payments. See Note 15 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for a full discussion on our income taxes.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, our liability for unrecognized tax benefits was $325.0 million. Due to their nature, we cannot reasonably estimate the timing of future payments. See Note 16 to our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for a full discussion on our income taxes.
Previous wording
Net Product Revenues– We recognize revenue when the customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. For ALDURAZYME revenues, we receive a payment ranging from 39.5% to 50% on worldwide net ALDURAZYME sales by Sanofi depending on sales volume, which is included in Net Product Revenues in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. We recognize our best estimate of the entire revenue that we expect to receive when the product is released and control is transferred to Sanofi. We record ALDURAZYME net product revenues based on the estimated variable consideration payable when the product is sold through by Sanofi. Differences between the estimated variable consideration to be received and actual payments received are not expected to be material. If actual results vary from our estimates, we will make adjustments, which would affect Net Product Revenues and earnings in the period such variances become known.
Current wording
Net Product Revenues– We recognize revenue when the customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration which we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. For ALDURAZYME revenues, we receive a payment ranging from 39.5% to 50% on worldwide net ALDURAZYME sales by Sanofi depending on sales volume, which is included in Net Product Revenues in our Consolidated Statements of Income. We recognize our best estimate of the entire revenue that we expect to receive when the product is released and control is transferred to Sanofi. We record ALDURAZYME net product revenues based on the estimated variable consideration payable when the product is sold through by Sanofi. Differences between the estimated variable consideration to be received and actual payments received are not expected to be material. If actual results vary from our estimates, we will make adjustments, which would affect Net Product Revenues and earnings in the period such variances become known.