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ALEXANDRIA REAL ESTATE EQUITIES INC

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed Apr 28, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed Apr 28, 2025

ARE$45.88+2.4%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-10-21.

0001035443-24-000298

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-04-28.

0001035443-25-000136

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 37 previous paragraphs and 103 current paragraphs.

6 unchanged; 3 reworded; 94 added; 28 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

The current filing states there were no material changes to risk factors.

This is the filer’s own statement, not a conclusion from the comparison. Read its qualifications and the report it references.

Current filing’s statement

There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed under the caption “Item 1A. Risk factors” in our
Added paragraphs (94)

Current report

Changes to regulatory, funding, staffing, trade, and other policies and actions by the current U.S. government

Current report

could adversely affect our business operations or those of our tenants and our venture investment portfolio

Current report

Domestic and international policy shifts may introduce considerable uncertainty to the macroeconomic and regulatory

Current report

landscape in which we, our tenants, and our venture investment portfolio companies operate. Our tenants and our venture

Current report

investment portfolio companies include entities in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, medical device, life science and related

Current report

industries, academic institutions, government institutions, and private foundations that determine their research and

Current report

development budgets based on several factors, including the availability of government and other funding, and the operational

Current report

efficiency of public regulatory institutions.

Current report

Since January 2025, the current U.S. administration has enacted and proposed substantial policy changes that affect

Current report

federal health agencies, research funding, public health priorities, and international trade. These measures — ranging from

Current report

staffing and budget reductions at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and the National Institutes of Health (“NIH”) to

Current report

sweeping tariff actions, as described below — may significantly disrupt the life science ecosystem in which we, our tenants, and

Current report

our venture investment portfolio companies operate.

Current report

Reductions in FDA Workforce and Budget

Current report

On April 1, 2025, the FDA underwent layoffs of approximately 3,400 employees, representing greater than 15% of its

Current report

workforce. Such workforce reductions at the FDA have raised concerns regarding the agency’s capacity to perform timely

Current report

regulatory reviews and approvals of drugs and other medical products. Recent and/or potential further reductions in workforce

Current report

or other personnel changes at the FDA, including terminations, may disrupt the agency’s review and approval processes for our

Current report

tenants’ and our venture investment portfolio companies’ products. Such disruptions could lead to setbacks in research and

Current report

development timelines, negatively impacting life science companies’ ability to advance their pipelines, secure investor funding,

Current report

or achieve commercial viability, which could severely affect their operations and financial performance and, as a result,

Current report

adversely impact our operating and financial results.

Current report

NIH Grant Cuts and Impact on Research Institutions

Current report

The current U.S. administration has implemented significant policy changes affecting the NIH and leading to

Current report

substantial disruptions in biomedical research across the U.S. These actions included staff layoffs and funding cuts, as

Current report

described below, and resulted in the suspension of numerous research projects, posing risks to scientific advancement and

Current report

introducing significant uncertainty for some of our tenants and venture investment portfolio companies.

Current report

•NIH budget freeze. On January 27, 2025, the U.S. administration issued an executive order to suspend NIH grant

Current report

funding, freezing much of NIH’s approximately$47 billion budget for 2025. Though the suspension was eventually

Current report

blocked and reversed, the NIH subsequently laid off nearly 1,200 employees, with potential plans to eliminate up to

Current report

5,000 positions across its approximately 20,000-person workforce.

Current report

•Termination of NIH’s grants and funding commitments to major research institutions. On January 20, 2025, President

Current report

Trump issued an executive order directing every U.S. agency, including the NIH, to “terminate, to the maximum extent

Current report

allowed by law” all grants relating to diversity, equity, and inclusion. On January 29, 2025, the President issued an

Current report

executive order to make it “the policy of the United States to combat anti-Semitism vigorously, using all available and

Current report

appropriate legal tools, to prosecute, remove, or otherwise hold to account the perpetrators of unlawful anti-Semitic

Current report

harassment and violence.” As a result of one or both executive orders, the NIH, the world’s largest funder of

Current report

biomedical research, has withheld funding from certain U.S. research institutions.

Current report

•15% cap on indirect cost reimbursements of all NIH grants. On February 7 , 2025, the NIH introduced a policy limiting

Showing the first 40 of 94 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Removed paragraphs (28)

Previous report

The increased use of artificial intelligence (“AI”) and automation in life science research and development

Previous report

(“R&D”) activities may change the uses, space configurations and tenant requirements for our laboratory properties

Previous report

in currently unforeseen ways.

Previous report

In recent years, some life science companies have augmented their traditional laboratory-based R&D efforts by

Previous report

integrating AI, cloud computing, quantum computing and other advanced computational technologies into their R&D programs.

Previous report

It is expected that such technologies will accelerate and streamline a number of R&D functions, including, for example, through

Previous report

the targeted design and evaluation of clinical trials and the efficient identification of the most promising drug development

Previous report

candidates from among multiple possible drugs. In addition, life science companies, like companies in many other industries,

Previous report

are increasingly integrating new technologies, such as robotics and advanced automation of recurring tasks, into their

Previous report

businesses, including their R&D activities. It is widely thought that the life science and healthcare industries, like most

Previous report

industries, are in only the early stages of an advanced technology revolution that may have profound, and largely currently

Previous report

unknown, impacts on their businesses, including the processes and strategies underlying R&D and commercialization of new

Previous report

We have always strived to provide our tenants with state-of-the-art laboratory facilities incorporating cutting-edge

Previous report

infrastructure features (including energy delivery, environmental, sustainability, security, and waste disposal features) to enable

Previous report

our tenants to perform at the highest levels. It is currently unknown how the ongoing adoption of advanced technologies and

Previous report

automation in the life science industry will impact the optimal space configurations and infrastructure features of the “laboratory

Previous report

of the future,” and we may face new tenant requirements and requests that will require significant expenditures that may not be

Previous report

entirely recoverable through increased rents. For example, the adoption of AI by our tenants may lead to infrastructure

Previous report

requirements that our buildings currently do not accommodate, such as increased power needs due to high-performance

Previous report

computing. Infrastructure upgrades may necessitate substantial capital expenditures and could potentially impact the

Previous report

environmental footprint of our building operations.

Previous report

If technological developments result in a reduction or reconfiguration in space requirements by our tenants, demand by

Previous report

individual tenants and prospective tenants for space may decrease over time. If we are not able to offset any reduction in demand from

Previous report

the foregoing developments through repurposing space, property dispositions, or other means, the realization of any of the

Previous report

aforementioned risks could have a material adverse impact on our revenues, net operating income, results of operations, funds from

Previous report

operations, operating margins, occupancy, earnings per share, FFO per share, our overall business, and the market value of our

Previous report

common stock.
Reworded paragraphs (3)

Previous wording

contained under the caption “Item 1A. Risk factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Those

Current wording

contained under the caption “Item 1A. Risk factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Those risk

Previous wording

risk factors could materially affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. The risks that we describe in our public

Current wording

factors could materially affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. The risks that we describe in our public filings

Previous wording

filings are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us, or that we presently deem to be

Current wording

are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us, or that we presently deem to be