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INSEEGO CORP

For the period ended Jun 30, 2024. Filed Aug 8, 2024.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2024 · Filed Aug 8, 2024

INSG$3.88-1.4%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-05-10.

0001022652-24-000006

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-08.

0001022652-24-000012

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 116 previous paragraphs and 130 current paragraphs.

65 unchanged; 30 reworded; 27 added; 21 removed; 0 previous and 8 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 5 previous and 9 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (27)

Current report

Mobile solutions. The $7.0 million increase in mobile solutions revenues is primarily due to product mix as a result of current period sales of our higher margin premium 5G MiFi category in comparison to sales of the predecessor, lower-cost, 4G MiFi category in the prior year.

Current report

Fixed wireless access solutions. The $6.2 million decrease in fixed wireless access solutions revenues is primarily due to higher sales in the three months ended June 30, 2023 relating to pre-launch sales of our indoor FWA solution in preparation for the release that occurred in the third quarter of 2023.

Current report

Services and other The $4.8 million increase in services and other revenues is primarily due to increased Inseego Subscribe revenues related to the terms of a two-year service contract renewal with a major customer that was effective in April 2024.

Current report

Product. The $0.1 million decrease in product cost of revenues is primarily due to product mix as a result of current period sales of our higher margin premium 5G MiFi category in comparison to the predecessor, lower margin, 4G MiFi category that was sold during the prior year.

Current report

Services and other. The $1.6 million increase in services and other cost of revenues is primarily due to increased Inseego Subscribe and telematics services revenues and the related increase in costs incurred to provide these services.

Current report

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 were $5.5 million, or 9.3% of revenues, compared to $6.3 million, or 11.7% of revenues, for the same period in 2023. The decrease in research and development expenses was primarily due to lower research and development personnel-related costs as a result of a decrease in overall research and development headcount, partially offset by increased annual incentive bonus accruals for current year performance.

Current report

Other income (expense), net. The $0.3 million decrease in other income, net for the three months ended June 30, 2024 over the same period in 2023 is primarily due to foreign currency exchange losses in the current period compared to foreign currency exchange gains in the prior period, partially offset by net gains recorded on our debt restructuring transactions.

Current report

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

Current report

Revenues. Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $104.2 million, compared to $104.4 million for the same period in 2023.

Current report

Fixed wireless access solutions. The $3.9 million decrease in fixed wireless access solutions revenues is primarily due to higher sales in the six months ended June 30, 2023 relating to pre-launch sales of our indoor FWA solution in preparation for the release that occurred in the third quarter of 2023 and reduced sales of our indoor router category during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023.

Current report

Services and other The $4.5 million increase in services and other revenues is primarily due to increased Inseego Subscribe revenues related to the terms of a two-year service contract renewal with a major customer that was executed in April 2024.

Current report

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $63.7 million, or 61.2% of revenues, compared to $67.3 million, or 64.5% of revenues, for the same period in 2023.

Current report

Product. The $5.4 million decrease in Product cost of revenues is primarily due to product mix as a result of current period sales of our higher margin premium 5G MiFi category in comparison to the predecessor, lower margin, 4G MiFi category that was sold during the prior year and overall decreased product sales in the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023.

Current report

Services and other. The $1.8 million increase in Services and other cost of revenues is primarily due to increased Inseego Subscribe and telematics services revenues and the related increase in costs incurred to provide said services.

Current report

Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $10.4 million, or 10.0% of revenues, compared to $12.3 million, or 11.7% of revenues, for the same period in 2023. The decrease in sales and marketing expenses was primarily due to lower sales personnel-related costs as a result of a decrease in overall sales headcount and a decrease in consulting and outside services in relation to cost reduction efforts.

Current report

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $10.8 million, or 10.4% of revenues, compared to $11.2 million, or 10.7% of revenues, for the same period in 2023. The decrease in general and administrative expense was primarily due to a decrease in share-based compensation expense and temporary employment costs as part of cost reduction efforts, partially offset by increase in legal and consulting expenses from our overall capital structure management efforts and increased annual incentive bonus accruals for current year performance.

Current report

Preferred stock dividends. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recorded dividends of $1.6 million and $1.5 million, respectively, on our Preferred Stock.

Current report

On June 28, 2024, the Company entered into a series of agreements, as part of its overall capital structure management, to reduce its total debt and restructure its outstanding 2025 Convertible Notes. Specifically, pursuant to agreements summarized in Note 4 – Debt in the accompanying unaudited financial statements, the Company executed three transactions that, together, involved the three largest noteholders of $125.9 million in face value, or 80%, of the 2025 Convertible Notes, as follows:

Current report

(1) Convertible Debt Repurchase: the Company agreed to purchase for cash, all of the $45.9 million in face value of the 2025 Convertible Notes held by certain entities managed by Highbridge Capital Management, LLC (such entities, “Highbridge”), the second largest noteholder, at a discount of 30% to face value;

Current report

(2) Short-Term Loan Agreement: to finance a portion of the Convertible Debt Repurchase, the Company agreed to a $19.5 million loan (“Short-Term Loan”) from (i) South Ocean Funding, LLC (“South Ocean”), which is an affiliate of Golden Harbor Ltd. (“Golden Harbor”), and Tavistock Financial, LLC, and (ii) certain participant lenders (the “Participating Lenders”). The Short-Term Loan matures on September 30, 2024, provided that the Company may request an extension of the maturity date of up to six months, to March 31, 2025, which the Lender and each Participating Lender may grant or deny with respect to each of their respective portions of the Short-Term Loan. Borrowings under the Short-Term Loan will bear interest at 12.0% per annum. Upon any repayment or prepayment of the amounts borrowed under the Short-Term Loan (including at maturity), the Company will be required to pay an exit fee equal to 4.0% of the aggregate principal amount prepaid or repaid. See Note 4 – Debt in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further details regarding the Short-Term Loan; and

Current report

(3) Convertible Debt Exchange: the Company entered into binding term sheets (the “Exchange Agreements”) to exchange $80.0 million of face value that represents all of the 2025 Convertible Notes held by North Sound Partners and Golden Harbor (the “Noteholders”), the largest and third-largest bondholders, respectively, for the same 30% discount as the Highbridge Notes purchase, for a combination of new long-term debt and equity. Specifically, the Noteholders will receive an aggregate of approximately 2.4 million shares of Common Stock and $31.8 million principal amount of new long-term senior secured notes. In addition the Noteholders will receive warrants to purchase an aggregate of approximately 1.5 million shares of Common Stock.

Current report

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had available cash and cash equivalents totaling $49.0 million. Under the Short-Term Loan Agreement, the Company received $16.5 million in cash on June 28, 2024. Subsequent to June 30, 2024 (on July 1, 2024), the Company received the remaining $3.0 million under the Short-Term Loan Agreement and closed the Convertible Debt Repurchase, paying $32.1 million to Highbridge, plus accrued interest.

Current report

The 2025 Convertible Notes had a principal balance of $158.9 million as of June 30, 2024 and mature on May 1, 2025. The closing of the Convertible Debt Repurchase on July 1, 2024 reduced the principal balance of the 2025 Convertible Notes by $45.9 million. Taking into account the Convertible Debt Repurchase, the Convertible Debt Exchange, and certain other transactions with individual holders of the 2025 Convertible Notes through the date of issuance of this report, the Company has repurchased and/or entered into binding agreements to repurchase and/or exchange approximately $141.9 million, or 87.7%, of the face value of the outstanding 2025 Convertible Notes.

Current report

Consummation of the Convertible Debt Exchanges are subject to, among other things, the drafting, execution and delivery of one or more final agreements reflecting the terms contained in the Exchange Agreements and other customary and mutually acceptable terms and conditions, which agreements the Company and the Noteholders have agreed to negotiate in good faith. There can be no assurance that the Convertible Debt Exchanges will be consummated on the terms set forth in the Exchange Agreements, or at all. As the closing of the Convertible Debt Exchanges cannot be assured, accounting guidance requires disclosure that this raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the issuance of these financial statements.

Current report

Net cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is comprised of $16.5 million from the issuance of the short-term loan and common stock warrants, partially offset by $4.1 million of cash outflow from the termination and repayment of our revolving credit facility and $1.7 million of cash outflow from the repurchase of a portion of our convertible notes.
Removed paragraphs (21)

Previous report

Fixed wireless access solutions. The$2.3 million increase in fixed wireless access solutions revenues is primarily due to the increased adoption of fixed wireless access products by our customers, specifically sales of a 5G fixed wireless access device that we launched in the second quarter of 2023.

Previous report

Services and other The$0.3 million decrease in services and other net revenues is primarily due to decreased Inseego Subscribe revenues, partially offset by increased telematics subscription revenues. Based on the terms of a two-year service contract for Inseego Subscribe that was renewed in April 2024, we expect Inseego Subscribe revenues to increase in future periods.

Previous report

Product. The $5.3 million decrease in Product cost of revenues is primarily is a result of lower sales of 4G hotspots, partially offset by increased sales of fixed wireless access solutions.

Previous report

Services and other. The $0.3 million increase in Services and other cost of revenues is primarily due to product mix as higher cost telematics services increased in comparison to the prior period, both in total and as a percentage of total Services and other revenues.

Previous report

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had available cash and cash equivalents totaling $12.3 million and working capital of $3.6 million. The Company’s Credit Facility (as defined in Note 4 – Debt in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements), which had an outstanding balance of $4.7 million as of March 31, 2024, was voluntarily paid-off and terminated by the Company effective April 18, 2024.

Previous report

The Company’s 2025 Notes have a principal balance of $161.9 million and mature on May 1, 2025. The Company’s intention is to restructure or refinance the 2025 Notes, and the Company is in active negotiations to do so, however there can be no assurance that any required or desired restructuring or financing will be available on terms favorable to the Company, or at all. As the refinancing of the 2025 Notes cannot be assured, accounting guidance requires disclosure that this raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the issuance of these financial statements.

Previous report

On August 5, 2022, we entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Siena Lending Group LLC, as lender (“Lender”). The Credit Agreement established a $50.0 million secured asset-backed revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) with a final maturity date of December 31, 2024. On February 25, 2023, we entered into an amendment of the Credit Agreement with an effective date of December 15, 2022, which clarified certain terms within the Credit Agreement. On May 2, 2023, we entered into a third amendment of the Credit Agreement which increased the borrowing base under the Credit Facility by $4.0 million, increased the minimum borrowing amount for interest calculations to $8.5 million, and modified certain covenants (as so amended, the “Amended Credit Agreement”). On February 20, 2024, we entered into a fourth amendment (the “Fourth Amendment”) of the Credit Agreement which relaxed the financial covenants under the Credit Agreement by decreasing the minimum liquidity level we are required to maintain from $10 million to $8 million. Availability under the Credit Facility was determined monthly by a Borrowing Base (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) comprised of a percentage of eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory of the Borrowers. Outstanding amounts exceeding the borrowing base must be repaid immediately.

Previous report

Effective April 18, 2024, the Company exercised its right to voluntarily pay-off and terminate its Credit Facility with Siena Lending Group LLC. As a result of the termination, the Company paid the outstanding balance and related termination fees on the Credit Facility of approximately $3.0 million. The Company has also paid an exit fee in the aggregate amount of $0.4 million to South Ocean Funding, LLC and North Sound Ventures, LP (collectively, the “Participants”) as a result of the early redemption of the Participants’ $4.0 million last-out subordinated participation interest in the Loan and Security Agreement pursuant to a Participation Agreement between the Participants and Siena Lending Group. South Ocean Funding, LLC is an affiliate of Golden Harbor, Ltd. and North Sound Ventures, LP is an affiliate of North Sound Management, Inc. As of April 18, 2024, each of Golden Harbor, Ltd. and North Sound Management, Inc. were beneficial owners of in excess of 5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock.

Previous report

Borrowings under the Credit Facility could take the form of base rate (“Base Rate”) loans or Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) loans. SOFR loans bore interest at a rate per annum equal to Term SOFR (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement as the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a term of one month on the day) plus the Applicable Margin (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement), with a Term SOFR floor of 1%. Base Rate loans bore interest at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin plus the greatest of (a) the per annum rate of interest which is identified as the “Prime Rate” and normally published in the Money Rates section of The Wall Street Journal, (b) the sum of the Federal Funds Rate (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) plus 0.5% and (c) 3.50% per annum.

Previous report

The Applicable Margin varied depending on the average outstanding amount for a preceding month. If the average outstanding amount for a preceding month was less than $15 million, the Applicable Margin would be 2.50% for Base Rate loans and 3.50% for SOFR loans. If the average outstanding amount for a preceding month was between $15 million and $25 million, the Applicable Margin would be 3.00% for Base Rate loans and 4.00% for SOFR loans. If the average outstanding amount for a preceding month was greater than $25 million, the Applicable Margin would be 4.5% for Base Rate loans and 5.50% for SOFR loans.

Previous report

On May 2, 2023, in addition to the amendment to the Credit Agreement entered into as described above, South Ocean Funding, LLC and North Sound Ventures, LP (the “Participants”) collectively purchased a $4.0 million last-out subordinated participation interest in the Amended Credit Agreement (the “Participation Interest”) from the Lender pursuant to a Participation Agreement between the Participants and the Lender (the “Participation Agreement”). In connection with the purchase of the Participation Interest, we agreed to pay the Participants an exit fee upon the earlier of (a) the scheduled maturity date of the Amended Credit Agreement, (b) the termination of the Lender’s commitment to make revolving loans prior to the scheduled maturity date of the Amended Credit Agreement, and (c) the early redemption of the Participants’ Participation Interest under the Participation Agreement (the earliest to occur of the foregoing, the “Exit Event”). The aggregate exit fee payable to the Participants is equal to (i) 7.5% of the Participation Interest, if the Exit Event occurs on or before December 31, 2023, (ii) 10.0% of the Participation Interest, if the Exit Event occurs between January 1, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and (iii) 12.5% of the Participation Interest, if the Exit Events occurs after June 30, 2024. Further, the purchase of the Participation Interest granted an option for the Participants to purchase the subject revolving loan or to redeem its Participation Interest under certain circumstances. South Ocean Funding, LLC is an affiliate of Golden Harbor, Ltd. and North Sound Ventures, LP is an affiliate of North Sound Management, Inc. As of the date hereof, each of Golden Harbor, Ltd. and North Sound Management,

Previous report

Inc. hold in excess of 5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. James Avery, a member of our Board of Directors, currently serves as Senior Managing Director of Tavistock Group, an affiliate of South Ocean Funding, LLC.

Previous report

The Amended Credit Agreement contained a financial covenant whereby the Loan Parties shall not permit the consolidated Liquidity (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) to be less than $8 million at any time. The Amended Credit Agreement also contained certain customary covenants, including restrictions on indebtedness, liens, fundamental changes, restricted payments, asset sales, and investments, and placed limits on various other payments. We were in compliance with the financial covenants contained in the Amended Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2024.

Previous report

As of March 31, 2024, we had outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement of $4.7 million. The Company voluntarily paid-off and terminated the Credit Facility effective April 18, 2024.

Previous report

After taking into account exchanges and redemptions occurring in prior periods, the outstanding principal balance of the Company’s 3.5% convertible senior notes due in May 2025 (the “2025 Notes”) was $161.9 million as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. Assuming no repurchases or conversions of the 2025 Notes prior to May 1, 2025, the entire principal balance of $161.9 million is due on May 1, 2025. The 2025 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company and bear interest at an annual rate of 3.25%, payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year.

Previous report

On January 25, 2021, we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement with Canaccord Genuity LLC (the “Agent”), pursuant to which we could offer and sell, from time to time, through or to the Agent, up to $40.0 million of shares of our common stock (the “ATM Offering”) pursuant to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3ASR (File No. 333-238057), as filed with the SEC on May 7, 2020 and amended from time to time. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company sold 85,810 shares of common stock, at an average price of $6.17 per share, for net proceeds of $0.5 million, after deducting underwriter fees and discounts. Effective as of November 2, 2023, the Equity Distribution Agreement was terminated by the Company, and there will be no further sales under the ATM Offering.

Previous report

•$4.7 million in outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility; see Note 4 – Debtin the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements; and

Previous report

Net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024 is comprised of $0.6 million of cash inflow related to net borrowings on our revolving credit facility.
Reworded paragraphs (30)

Previous wording

•our ability to make payments on or to refinance our indebtedness, including our 3.25% convertible senior notes due in May 2025;

Current wording

•our ability to make payments on or to refinance our indebtedness;

Previous wording

Inseego Corp. is a leader in the design and development of cloud-managed wireless broadband and intelligent edge solutions. Our 4G and 5G wireless broadband portfolio is comprised of secure and high-performance mobile broadband and fixed wireless access (“FWA”) solutions with associated cloud solutions for real time WAN visibility, monitoring, automation and control with centralized orchestration of network functions. These solutions are specifically built for the enterprise and small and medium business (“SMB”) market segments with a focus on performance, scalability, quality and enterprise grade security. Our intelligent edge telematics solutions are designed to improve business outcomes for enterprise and SMB market segments. We also provide a wireless subscriber management solution for carriers to manage their government and complex enterprise customer subscriptions.

Current wording

Inseego Corp. is a leader in the design and development of cloud-managed wireless broadband and intelligent edge solutions. Our 4G and 5G wireless broadband portfolio is comprised of secure and high-performance mobile broadband and fixed wireless access (“FWA”) solutions with associated cloud solutions for real time WAN visibility, monitoring, automation and control with centralized orchestration of network functions. These solutions are specifically built for the enterprise and small and medium business (“SMB”) market segments with a focus on performance, scalability, quality and enterprise grade security. Our telematics solutions are designed to improve business outcomes for enterprise and SMB market segments. We also provide a wireless subscriber management SaaS solution for carriers to manage their government and complex enterprise customer subscriptions.

Previous wording

Mobile solutions: Our mobile broadband solutions, sold under the MiFi brand, are actively used by millions of end users to provide secure and convenient high-speed access to corporate, public and personal information through the Internet and enterprise networks. Our mobile portfolio is supported by our cloud offerings - Inseego Connect for device management, and 5G SD EDGE for secure networking enabling corporate managed mobile remote workforce. Our Mobile Solutions portfolio also includes 4G VoLTE products and 4G USB modems. Our Mobile Solutions customer base is primarily comprised of mobile operators. These mobile operators include Verizon Wireless, T-Mobile and U.S. Cellular in the United States, Rogers and Telus in Canada, Telstra in Australia, as well as other international wireless operators, distributors and various companies in other vertical markets and geographies.

Current wording

Mobile solutions: Our mobile broadband solutions, sold under the MiFi brand, are actively used by millions of end users to provide secure and convenient high-speed access to corporate, public and personal information through the Internet and enterprise networks. Our Mobile Solutions portfolio also includes 4G VoLTE products and 4G USB modems. Our mobile portfolio is supported by our cloud offerings - Inseego Connect for device management, and 5G SD EDGE for secure networking enabling corporate managed mobile remote workforce, whose revenues are included in Services and other below. Our Mobile Solutions customer base is primarily comprised of mobile operators. These mobile operators include Verizon Wireless, T-Mobile and U.S. Cellular in the United States, Rogers and Telus in Canada, Telstra in Australia, as well as other international wireless operators, distributors and various companies in other vertical markets and geographies.

Previous wording

Fixed wireless access solutions: Our fixed wireless access solutions are deployed by enterprise and SMB customers for their distributed sites and employees as a fully secure and corporate managed wireless WWAN solution. The portfolio consists of indoor, outdoor and industrial routers and gateways supported by our cloud solutions – Inseego Connect for device management and 5G SD Edge for secure cloud networking. These solutions, sold under the Wavemaker and Skyus brands, are sold by mobile operators such as T-Mobile, U.S. Cellular and Verizon Wireless along with distribution and channel partners.

Current wording

Fixed wireless access solutions: Our fixed wireless access solutions are deployed by enterprise and SMB customers for their distributed sites and employees as a fully secure and corporate managed wireless WWAN solution. The portfolio consists of indoor, outdoor and industrial routers and gateways supported by our cloud offerings – Inseego Connect for device management and 5G SD Edge for secure cloud networking. Revenues related to our cloud offerings of Inseego Connect and SD Edge are included within Services and other below. These solutions, sold under the Wavemaker and Skyus brands, are sold by mobile operators such as T-Mobile, U.S. Cellular and Verizon Wireless along with distribution and channel partners.

Previous wording

Services and other: We sell certain other types of SaaS solutions. First is our telematics and asset tracking solution that is deployed across multiple vertical markets in Europe, UK, Australia and New Zealand. This solution provides real time visibility to fleet managers on their deployed vehicles with live maps and data to improve driver safety and performance. We have thousands of enterprise and SMB customers currently subscribed to this service. Second, we provide a wireless subscriber management solution (Inseego Subscribe) for carrier’s management of their government and complex enterprise customer subscriptions. We also categorize non-recurring engineering services we provide to our customers as Service and other revenue.

Current wording

Services and other: We sell certain other types of SaaS solutions. First is our telematics solution that is deployed across multiple vertical markets in Europe, UK, Australia and New Zealand. This solution provides real time visibility to fleet managers on their deployed vehicles with live maps and data to improve driver safety and performance. We have thousands of enterprise and SMB customers currently subscribed to this service. Second, we provide a SaaS wireless subscriber management solution (Inseego Subscribe) for carrier’s management of their government and complex enterprise customer subscriptions. We also categorize non-recurring engineering services we provide to our customers as Service and other revenue.

Previous wording

During the fourth quarter of 2023 the Company reclassified revenues on the in order to align with how management currently reviews revenue results. Historically, the Company classified revenues from products and services into two categories, IoT & Mobile Solutions and Enterprise SaaS Solutions. The Company is now classifying revenues into the following two categories: Product Revenue, which consists of our Mobile Solutions and Fixed Wireless Access Solutions, and Services and Other.

Current wording

During the fourth quarter of 2023 the Company reclassified revenues in order to align with how management reviews revenue results. Historically, the Company classified revenues from products and services into two categories, IoT & Mobile Solutions and Enterprise SaaS Solutions. The Company is now classifying revenues into the following two categories: Product Revenue, which consists of our Mobile Solutions and Fixed Wireless Access Solutions, and Services and Other.

Previous wording

Revenues. Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $45.0 million, compared to $50.8 million for the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Revenues. Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2024 were $59.1 million, compared to $53.6 million for the same period in 2023.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes net revenues by our two product categories (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table summarizes revenues by our two product categories (in thousands):

Previous wording

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $27.6 million, or 61.4% of revenues, compared to $32.6 million, or 64.2% of revenues, for the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was $36.1 million, or 61.0% of revenues, compared to $34.7 million, or 64.7% of revenues, for the same period in 2023.

Previous wording

Gross profit. Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $17.4 million, or a gross margin of 38.6%, compared to $18.2 million, or a gross margin of 35.8%, for the same period in 2023. The decrease in gross profit is primarily due to lower revenues. The increase in gross profit margin is due to a larger proportion of higher margin service revenues as a percentage of total revenues.

Current wording

Gross profit. Gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was $23.0 million, or a gross margin of 39.0%, compared to $18.9 million, or a gross margin of 35.3%, for the same period in 2023. The increase in gross profit is primarily due to higher revenues. Theincrease in gross profit margin is primarily due to a larger proportion of higher margin service revenues as a percentage of total revenues and increased margins on the Company’s premium 5G MiFi offerings in the current year in comparison to the lower margin products offered in the prior year.

Previous wording

Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $5.0 million, or 11.1% of net revenues, compared to $6.5 million, or 12.7% of net revenues, for the same period in 2023. The decrease in sales and marketing expenses was primarily due to lower sales personnel-related costs as a result of the decrease in overall sales headcount compared to the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Sales and marketing expenses. Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 were $5.4 million, or 9.1% of revenues, compared to $5.8 million, or 10.8% of revenues, for the same period in 2023. The decrease in sales and marketing expenses was primarily due to lower sales personnel-related costs as a result of a decrease in overall sales headcount and a decrease in consulting and outside services in relation to cost reduction efforts.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $5.0 million, or 11.1% of net revenues, compared to $5.7 million, or 11.3% of net revenues, for the same period in 2023. The decrease in general and administrative expense was primarily due to a decrease in share-based compensation expense.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 were $5.8 million, or 9.8% of revenues, compared to $5.4 million, or 10.1% of revenues, for the same period in 2023. The increase in general and administrative expense was primarily due to an increase in legal and consulting expenses from our overall capital structure management efforts and increased annual incentive bonus accruals for current year performance, partially offset by a decreased share-based compensation and contractor expenses.

Previous wording

Depreciation and amortization expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 were$3.6 million, or 8.1% of net revenues, compared to$5.3 million, or 10.5% of net revenues, for the same period in 2023. Thedecrease in depreciation and amortization expenses was primarily due to lower amortization related to capitalized software projects during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.

Current wording

Depreciation and amortization expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 were$4.0 million, or 6.8% of revenues, compared to$4.7 million, or 8.8% of revenues, for the same period in 2023. Thedecrease in depreciation and amortization expenses was primarily due to lower amortization related to capitalized software projects during the three months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.

Previous wording

Interest expense, net. The $0.2 million increase in interest expense, net for the three months ended March 31, 2024 over the same period in 2023 was primarily a result of interest expense associated with the Company’s Credit Facility.

Current wording

Interest expense, net. The $0.2 million decrease in interest expense, net for the three months ended June 30, 2024 over the same period in 2023 was primarily a result of the termination of the Company’s Credit Facility in April 2024.

Previous wording

Income tax provision. Income tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was a provision of $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively.

Current wording

Income tax provision. Income tax provision for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was a provision of $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively.

Previous wording

Series E preferred stock dividends. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we recorded dividends of $0.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively, on our Series E Preferred Stock.

Current wording

Preferred stock dividends. During the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recorded dividends of $0.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively, on our Preferred Stock.

Previous wording

Mobile solutions. The $7.8 million decrease in mobile solutions revenues is primarily a result of investing more of our resources in the premium 5G MiFi category as opposed to developing a low-end, lower margin 5G MiFi, which resulted in lower sales during the three months ended March 31, 2024 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Current wording

Mobile solutions. The $0.8 million decrease in mobile solutions revenues is primarily a result of reduction of sales of phone line replacement products and investing more of our resources in the premium 5G MiFi category as opposed to developing a low-end, lower margin 5G MiFi, which resulted in lower unit sales during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 were $5.0 million, or 11.2% of net revenues, compared to $3.8 million, or 7.4% of net revenues, for the same period in 2023. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to fewer research and development projects that were capitalizable during the three months ended March 31, 2024, which resulted in a higher percentage of research and development costs being recorded as operating expenses, partially offset by lower personnel related costs.

Current wording

Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $10.5 million, or 10.1% of revenues, compared to $10.0 million, or 9.6% of revenues, for the same period in 2023. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily due to fewer research and development projects that were capitalizable during the six months ended June 30, 2024, which resulted in a higher percentage of research and development costs being recorded as operating expenses, and increased annual incentive bonus accruals for current year performance, partially offset by lower personnel-related costs as a result of a decrease in overall sales headcount and a decrease in consulting and outside services in relation to cost reduction efforts.

Previous wording

Impairment of capitalized software. For thethree months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, we recorded impairments of $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively.

Current wording

Impairment of capitalized software. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, we recorded impairments of $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively.

Previous wording

Other (expense) income, net. The $1.2 million decrease in other (expense) income, net for the three months ended March 31, 2024 over the same period in 2023 is primarily due to foreign currency exchange gains in the prior period.

Current wording

Other income (expense), net. The $1.5 million decrease in other income (expense), net for the six months ended June 30, 2024 over the same period in 2023 is primarily due to foreign currency exchange gains in the prior period, partially offset by net gains recorded on our debt restructuring transactions in the current period.

Previous wording

The Company generated positive cash flow from operations both for the year ended December 31, 2023 and in the three months ended March 31, 2024. In April 2024, the Company received a $15.0 million upfront payment from a customer in connection with a two-year service contract. Based on the factors above, and to reduce financing costs, the Company voluntarily paid-off and terminated the Credit Facility effective April 18, 2024. These factors have had a positive impact on our liquidity.

Current wording

The Company generated positive cash flow from operations both for the year ended December 31, 2023 and in the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. In April 2024, the Company received a $15.0 million upfront payment from a customer in connection with a two-year service contract. Based on the factors above, and to reduce financing costs, the Company voluntarily paid-off and terminated its Credit Facility effective April 18, 2024. These factors have had a positive impact on our liquidity.

Previous wording

While the Company’s liquidity has had several positive developments recently, as noted above, the Company has a history of operating and net losses and overall usage of cash from operating and investing activities. The Company’s ability to attain profitable operations and continue to generate positive cash flows is dependent upon achieving a level and mix of revenues adequate to support its evolving cost structure. In order to effect a restructuring or refinancing of the 2025 Notes, or if events or circumstances occur such that the Company does not meet its operating plan as expected, or if the Company becomes obligated to pay unforeseen expenditures as a result of potential litigation or otherwise, the Company may be required to raise capital, reduce planned research and development activities, incur additional restructuring charges or reduce other operating expenses and capital expenditures, which could have an adverse impact on the Company’s ability to achieve its intended business objectives.

Current wording

While the Company’s liquidity and financial results have had several positive developments recently, as noted above, the Company has a history of operating and net losses and overall usage of cash from operating and investing activities. The Company’s ability to maintain profitable operations and continue to generate positive cash flows is dependent upon achieving a level and mix of revenues adequate to support its evolving cost structure. In order to effect the restructuring or refinancing of the Company’s obligations, or if events or circumstances occur such that the Company does not meet its operating plan as expected, or if the Company becomes obligated to pay unforeseen expenditures, the Company may be required to raise capital, reduce planned research and development activities, incur additional restructuring charges or reduce other operating expenses and capital expenditures, which could have an adverse impact on the Company’s ability to achieve its intended business objectives.

Previous wording

Our liquidity could be compromised if there is any interruption in our business operations, a material failure to satisfy our contractual commitments or a failure to generate revenue from new or existing products. If additional funds are raised by the issuance of equity securities, or in connection with any restructuring or refinancing of the 2025 Notes, Company stockholders could experience significant dilution of their ownership interests and securities issued may have rights senior to those of the holders of the Company’s common stock.

Current wording

Our liquidity could be compromised if there is any interruption in our business operations, a material failure to satisfy our contractual commitments or a failure to generate revenue from new or existing products. If additional funds are raised by the issuance of equity securities, or in connection with any restructuring or refinancing of the 2025 Convertible Notes, Company stockholders could experience significant dilution of their ownership interests and securities issued may have rights senior to those of the holders of the Company’s common stock.

Previous wording

•To mitigate the risk of material shortages and price increases, we enter into non-cancellable purchase obligations with certain key contract manufacturers for the purchase of goods and services in the three to four quarters following the balance sheet date. Our purchase obligations consist of agreements to purchase goods and services entered into in the ordinary course of business. As of March 31, 2024, our future payments under these noncancellable purchase obligations were approximately $60.1 million.

Current wording

•To mitigate the risk of material shortages and price increases, we enter into non-cancellable purchase obligations with certain key contract manufacturers for the purchase of goods and services in the three to four quarters following the balance sheet date. Our purchase obligations consist of agreements to purchase goods and services entered into in the ordinary course of business. As of June 30, 2024, our future payments under these noncancellable purchase obligations were approximately $78.2 million.

Previous wording

•$161.9 million in outstanding principal amount of 2025 Notes with required interest payments; see Note 5 – Debt in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements;

Current wording

•$158.9 million and $16.5 million in outstanding principal amount of 2025 Convertible Notes and Short-Term Loan, respectively, with required interest payments; see Note 4 – Debt in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements; and

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities for three months ended March 31, 2023 is comprised of a $5.1 million net loss incurred during the period, which was offset by cash provided by working capital of $4.2 million and total non-cash charges, including depreciation and amortization of $5.4 million and share-based compensation expense of $1.8 million.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is comprised of a $3.8 million net loss incurred during the period and a non-cash gain on debt restructurings of $1.3 million, which was offset by net cash provided by working capital of $26.7 million and non-cash charges, including depreciation and amortization of $9.1 million, share-based compensation expense of $1.6 million, and amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs of $0.9 million.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 is comprised of a $4.5 million net loss incurred during the period, which was offset by net cash provided by working capital of $2.9 million and total non-cash charges, including depreciation and amortization of $4.4 million and share-based compensation expense of $0.7 million.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities for six months ended June 30, 2023 is comprised of a $10.0 million net loss incurred during the period, which was offset by and net cash provided by working capital of $5.6 million and non-cash charges, including depreciation and amortization of $10.8 million, share-based compensation expense of $3.8 million, and amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs of $1.0 million.

Previous wording

Net cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2024 is comprised of$0.6 million of cash outflows related to the development of software in support of our products and services.

Current wording

Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 is comprised of $2.3 million of cash outflows related to the development of software in support of our products and services.

Previous wording

Net cash used in investing activities during the same period in 2023 is primarily comprised of $2.4 millionof cash outflows related to the development of software in support of our products and services and $0.1 million of property, plant and equipment purchases.

Current wording

Net cash used in investing activities during the same period in 2023 is primarily comprised of $4.4 million of cash outflows related to the development of software in support of our products and services and $0.2 million of property, plant and equipment purchases.

Previous wording

Net cash used in financing activities for the same period in 2023 is primarily comprised of $3.4 million of cash outflow related to net repayments of our revolving credit facility, partially offset by $0.5 millionin proceeds from the ATM offering.

Current wording

Net cash provided by financing activities for the same period in 2023 is primarily comprised of $6.1 million in proceeds from the ATM offering, partially offset by $4.6 million of cash outflow related to net repayments of our revolving credit facility.
Rearranged current paragraphs (8)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table summarizes revenues by our two product categories (in thousands):

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table summarizes cost of revenues by category (in thousands):

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Gross profit. Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $40.4 million, or a gross margin of 38.8%, compared to $37.1 million, or a gross margin of 35.5%, for the same period in 2023. The increase in gross profit is primarily due to higher revenues. The increasein gross profit margin is primarily due to a larger proportion of higher margin service revenues as a percentage of total revenues and increased margins on the Company’s premium 5G MiFi offerings in the current year in comparison to the lower margin products offered in the prior year.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Operating costs and expenses. The following table summarizes operating costs and expenses (in thousands):

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Depreciation and amortization expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 were $7.6 million, or 7.3% of revenues, compared to $10.0 million, or 9.6% of revenues, for the same period in 2023. The decrease in depreciation and amortization expenses was primarily due to lower amortization related to capitalized software projects during the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Other (expense) income. The following table summarizes other (expense) income (in thousands):

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Interest expense, net. The $0.1 million decrease in interest expense, net for the six months ended June 30, 2024 over the same period in 2023 was primarily a result of the termination of the Company’s Credit Facility in April 2024 as primarily a result of interest expense associated with the Company’s Credit Facility.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Income tax provision. Income tax provision for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was a provision of $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively.